1 /* read.c - read a source file -
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
23 /* If your chars aren't 8 bits, you will change this a bit (eg. to 0xFF).
24 But then, GNU isn't spozed to run on your machine anyway.
25 (RMS is so shortsighted sometimes.) */
26 #define MASK_CHAR ((int)(unsigned char) -1)
28 /* This is the largest known floating point format (for now). It will
29 grow when we do 4361 style flonums. */
30 #define MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT (16)
32 /* Routines that read assembler source text to build spaghetti in memory.
33 Another group of these functions is in the expr.c module. */
36 #include "safe-ctype.h"
42 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
44 #ifndef TC_START_LABEL
45 #define TC_START_LABEL(x,y) (x == ':')
48 /* Set by the object-format or the target. */
49 #ifndef TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT
50 #define TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT(SIZE, P2VAR) \
55 else if ((SIZE) >= 4) \
57 else if ((SIZE) >= 2) \
65 char *input_line_pointer; /*->next char of source file to parse. */
67 #if BITS_PER_CHAR != 8
68 /* The following table is indexed by[(char)] and will break if
69 a char does not have exactly 256 states (hopefully 0:255!)! */
78 /* The RS/6000 assembler uses {,},[,] as parts of symbol names. */
83 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits % inside label names. */
88 /* The PowerPC Windows NT assemblers permits ? inside label names. */
93 /* The IA-64 assembler uses # as a suffix designating a symbol. We include
94 it in the symbol and strip it out in tc_canonicalize_symbol_name. */
103 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits ~ at start of label names. */
107 /* Used by is_... macros. our ctype[]. */
108 char lex_type[256] = {
109 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
110 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
111 0, 0, 0, LEX_HASH, LEX_DOLLAR, LEX_PCT, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
112 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, LEX_QM, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
113 LEX_AT, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
114 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, 0, 3, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
115 0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* `abcdefghijklmno */
116 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, LEX_TILDE, 0, /* pqrstuvwxyz{|}~. */
117 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
118 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
119 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
120 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
121 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
122 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
123 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
124 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
128 Out: 1 if this character ends a line. */
129 char is_end_of_line[256] = {
131 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
133 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
135 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
136 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
137 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
138 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
139 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
140 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
141 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
142 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
143 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
144 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
145 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
146 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
147 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
148 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
149 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* */
152 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
153 char original_case_string[128];
156 /* Functions private to this file. */
158 static char *buffer; /* 1st char of each buffer of lines is here. */
159 static char *buffer_limit; /*->1 + last char in buffer. */
161 /* TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN is required to be defined to either 0 or 1
162 in the tc-<CPU>.h file. See the "Porting GAS" section of the
164 int target_big_endian = TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN;
166 /* Variables for handling include file directory table. */
168 /* Table of pointers to directories to search for .include's. */
171 /* How many are in the table. */
172 int include_dir_count;
174 /* Length of longest in table. */
175 int include_dir_maxlen = 1;
177 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
178 struct broken_word *broken_words;
179 int new_broken_words;
182 /* The current offset into the absolute section. We don't try to
183 build frags in the absolute section, since no data can be stored
184 there. We just keep track of the current offset. */
185 addressT abs_section_offset;
187 /* If this line had an MRI style label, it is stored in this variable.
188 This is used by some of the MRI pseudo-ops. */
191 /* This global variable is used to support MRI common sections. We
192 translate such sections into a common symbol. This variable is
193 non-NULL when we are in an MRI common section. */
194 symbolS *mri_common_symbol;
196 /* In MRI mode, after a dc.b pseudo-op with an odd number of bytes, we
197 need to align to an even byte boundary unless the next pseudo-op is
198 dc.b, ds.b, or dcb.b. This variable is set to 1 if an alignment
200 static int mri_pending_align;
204 /* This variable is set to be non-zero if the next string we see might
205 be the name of the source file in DWARF debugging information. See
206 the comment in emit_expr for the format we look for. */
207 static int dwarf_file_string;
211 static void do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix);
212 static void do_align (int, char *, int, int);
213 static void s_align (int, int);
214 static void s_altmacro (int);
215 static void s_bad_end (int);
217 static void s_gnu_attribute (int);
219 static void s_reloc (int);
220 static int hex_float (int, char *);
221 static segT get_known_segmented_expression (expressionS * expP);
222 static void pobegin (void);
223 static int get_non_macro_line_sb (sb *);
224 static void generate_file_debug (void);
225 static char *_find_end_of_line (char *, int, int, int);
233 obj_read_begin_hook ();
235 /* Something close -- but not too close -- to a multiple of 1024.
236 The debugging malloc I'm using has 24 bytes of overhead. */
237 obstack_begin (¬es, chunksize);
238 obstack_begin (&cond_obstack, chunksize);
240 /* Use machine dependent syntax. */
241 for (p = line_separator_chars; *p; p++)
242 is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *p] = 1;
243 /* Use more. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
249 #ifndef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
250 #define TC_ADDRESS_BYTES address_bytes
255 /* Choose smallest of 1, 2, 4, 8 bytes that is large enough to
256 contain an address. */
257 int n = (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1) / 8;
265 /* Set up pseudo-op tables. */
267 static struct hash_control *po_hash;
269 static const pseudo_typeS potable[] = {
270 {"abort", s_abort, 0},
271 {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
272 {"altmacro", s_altmacro, 1},
273 {"ascii", stringer, 8+0},
274 {"asciz", stringer, 8+1},
275 {"balign", s_align_bytes, 0},
276 {"balignw", s_align_bytes, -2},
277 {"balignl", s_align_bytes, -4},
281 {"common", s_mri_common, 0},
282 {"common.s", s_mri_common, 1},
285 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
289 {"dc.d", float_cons, 'd'},
291 {"dc.s", float_cons, 'f'},
293 {"dc.x", float_cons, 'x'},
295 {"dcb.b", s_space, 1},
296 {"dcb.d", s_float_space, 'd'},
297 {"dcb.l", s_space, 4},
298 {"dcb.s", s_float_space, 'f'},
299 {"dcb.w", s_space, 2},
300 {"dcb.x", s_float_space, 'x'},
302 {"ds.b", s_space, 1},
303 {"ds.d", s_space, 8},
304 {"ds.l", s_space, 4},
305 {"ds.p", s_space, 12},
306 {"ds.s", s_space, 4},
307 {"ds.w", s_space, 2},
308 {"ds.x", s_space, 12},
309 {"debug", s_ignore, 0},
314 {"double", float_cons, 'd'},
316 {"eject", listing_eject, 0}, /* Formfeed listing. */
318 {"elsec", s_else, 0},
319 {"elseif", s_elseif, (int) O_ne},
321 {"endc", s_endif, 0},
322 {"endfunc", s_func, 1},
323 {"endif", s_endif, 0},
324 {"endm", s_bad_end, 0},
325 {"endr", s_bad_end, 1},
331 {"error", s_errwarn, 1},
332 {"exitm", s_mexit, 0},
334 {"extern", s_ignore, 0}, /* We treat all undef as ext. */
335 {"appfile", s_app_file, 1},
336 {"appline", s_app_line, 1},
338 {"file", s_app_file, 0},
340 {"float", float_cons, 'f'},
341 {"format", s_ignore, 0},
343 {"global", s_globl, 0},
344 {"globl", s_globl, 0},
346 {"gnu_attribute", s_gnu_attribute, 0},
349 {"if", s_if, (int) O_ne},
352 {"ifdef", s_ifdef, 0},
353 {"ifeq", s_if, (int) O_eq},
354 {"ifeqs", s_ifeqs, 0},
355 {"ifge", s_if, (int) O_ge},
356 {"ifgt", s_if, (int) O_gt},
357 {"ifle", s_if, (int) O_le},
358 {"iflt", s_if, (int) O_lt},
361 {"ifndef", s_ifdef, 1},
362 {"ifne", s_if, (int) O_ne},
363 {"ifnes", s_ifeqs, 1},
364 {"ifnotdef", s_ifdef, 1},
365 {"incbin", s_incbin, 0},
366 {"include", s_include, 0},
372 {"lcomm", s_lcomm, 0},
373 {"lflags", listing_flags, 0}, /* Listing flags. */
374 {"linefile", s_app_line, 0},
375 {"linkonce", s_linkonce, 0},
376 {"list", listing_list, 1}, /* Turn listing on. */
377 {"llen", listing_psize, 1},
380 {"macro", s_macro, 0},
381 {"mexit", s_mexit, 0},
383 {".mri", s_mri, 0}, /* Special case so .mri works in MRI mode. */
384 {"name", s_ignore, 0},
385 {"noaltmacro", s_altmacro, 0},
386 {"noformat", s_ignore, 0},
387 {"nolist", listing_list, 0}, /* Turn listing off. */
388 {"nopage", listing_nopage, 0},
390 {"offset", s_struct, 0},
392 {"p2align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
393 {"p2alignw", s_align_ptwo, -2},
394 {"p2alignl", s_align_ptwo, -4},
395 {"page", listing_eject, 0},
396 {"plen", listing_psize, 0},
397 {"print", s_print, 0},
398 {"psize", listing_psize, 0}, /* Set paper size. */
399 {"purgem", s_purgem, 0},
401 {"reloc", s_reloc, 0},
405 {"sbttl", listing_title, 1}, /* Subtitle of listing. */
410 {"single", float_cons, 'f'},
412 {"space", s_space, 0},
413 {"skip", s_space, 0},
414 {"sleb128", s_leb128, 1},
415 {"spc", s_ignore, 0},
416 {"stabd", s_stab, 'd'},
417 {"stabn", s_stab, 'n'},
418 {"stabs", s_stab, 's'},
419 {"string", stringer, 8+1},
420 {"string8", stringer, 8+1},
421 {"string16", stringer, 16+1},
422 {"string32", stringer, 32+1},
423 {"string64", stringer, 64+1},
424 {"struct", s_struct, 0},
428 /* This is for gcc to use. It's only just been added (2/94), so gcc
429 won't be able to use it for a while -- probably a year or more.
430 But once this has been released, check with gcc maintainers
431 before deleting it or even changing the spelling. */
432 {"this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
433 /* If we're folding case -- done for some targets, not necessarily
434 all -- the above string in an input file will be converted to
435 this one. Match it either way... */
436 {"this_gcc_requires_the_gnu_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
438 {"title", listing_title, 0}, /* Listing title. */
439 {"ttl", listing_title, 0},
441 {"uleb128", s_leb128, 0},
445 {"xdef", s_globl, 0},
446 {"xref", s_ignore, 0},
447 {"xstabs", s_xstab, 's'},
448 {"warning", s_errwarn, 0},
449 {"weakref", s_weakref, 0},
451 {"zero", s_space, 0},
452 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* End sentinel. */
456 get_absolute_expr (expressionS *exp)
458 expression_and_evaluate (exp);
459 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
461 if (exp->X_op != O_absent)
462 as_bad (_("bad or irreducible absolute expression"));
463 exp->X_add_number = 0;
465 return exp->X_add_number;
469 get_absolute_expression (void)
473 return get_absolute_expr (&exp);
476 static int pop_override_ok = 0;
477 static const char *pop_table_name;
480 pop_insert (const pseudo_typeS *table)
483 const pseudo_typeS *pop;
484 for (pop = table; pop->poc_name; pop++)
486 errtxt = hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, (char *) pop);
487 if (errtxt && (!pop_override_ok || strcmp (errtxt, "exists")))
488 as_fatal (_("error constructing %s pseudo-op table: %s"), pop_table_name,
493 #ifndef md_pop_insert
494 #define md_pop_insert() pop_insert(md_pseudo_table)
497 #ifndef obj_pop_insert
498 #define obj_pop_insert() pop_insert(obj_pseudo_table)
501 #ifndef cfi_pop_insert
502 #define cfi_pop_insert() pop_insert(cfi_pseudo_table)
508 po_hash = hash_new ();
510 /* Do the target-specific pseudo ops. */
511 pop_table_name = "md";
514 /* Now object specific. Skip any that were in the target table. */
515 pop_table_name = "obj";
519 /* Now portable ones. Skip any that we've seen already. */
520 pop_table_name = "standard";
521 pop_insert (potable);
523 #ifdef TARGET_USE_CFIPOP
524 pop_table_name = "cfi";
530 #define HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY() \
531 if (ignore_input ()) \
533 char *eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri); \
534 input_line_pointer = (input_line_pointer <= buffer_limit \
535 && eol >= buffer_limit) \
541 /* This function is used when scrubbing the characters between #APP
544 static char *scrub_string;
545 static char *scrub_string_end;
548 scrub_from_string (char *buf, int buflen)
552 copy = scrub_string_end - scrub_string;
555 memcpy (buf, scrub_string, copy);
556 scrub_string += copy;
560 /* Helper function of read_a_source_file, which tries to expand a macro. */
562 try_macro (char term, const char *line)
568 if (check_macro (line, &out, &err, ¯o))
572 *input_line_pointer++ = term;
573 input_scrub_include_sb (&out,
574 input_line_pointer, 1);
577 input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
579 md_macro_info (macro);
586 /* We read the file, putting things into a web that represents what we
587 have been reading. */
589 read_a_source_file (char *name)
592 register char *s; /* String of symbol, '\0' appended. */
600 buffer = input_scrub_new_file (name);
603 listing_newline (NULL);
604 register_dependency (name);
606 /* Generate debugging information before we've read anything in to denote
607 this file as the "main" source file and not a subordinate one
608 (e.g. N_SO vs N_SOL in stabs). */
609 generate_file_debug ();
611 while ((buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer)) != 0)
612 { /* We have another line to parse. */
614 /* In order to avoid listing macro expansion lines with labels
615 multiple times, keep track of which line was last issued. */
616 static char *last_eol;
620 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit)
622 /* We have more of this buffer to parse. */
624 /* We now have input_line_pointer->1st char of next line.
625 If input_line_pointer [-1] == '\n' then we just
626 scanned another line: so bump line counters. */
627 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]])
629 #ifdef md_start_line_hook
630 md_start_line_hook ();
632 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
633 bump_line_counters ();
637 if (LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS || flag_m68k_mri)
639 /* Text at the start of a line must be a label, we
640 run down and stick a colon in. */
641 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer))
643 char *line_start = input_line_pointer;
648 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
650 c = get_symbol_end ();
652 /* In MRI mode, the EQU and MACRO pseudoops must
653 be handled specially. */
657 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
661 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
663 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
664 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
665 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
667 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
669 strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0);
672 if (strncasecmp (rest, "MACRO", 5) == 0
675 || is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) rest[5]]))
679 /* In MRI mode, we need to handle the MACRO
680 pseudo-op specially: we don't want to put the
681 symbol in the symbol table. */
683 #ifdef TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON
684 && TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON(c,
688 line_label = colon (line_start);
690 line_label = symbol_create (line_start,
695 *input_line_pointer = c;
697 input_line_pointer++;
702 /* We are at the beginning of a line, or similar place.
703 We expect a well-formed assembler statement.
704 A "symbol-name:" is a statement.
706 Depending on what compiler is used, the order of these tests
707 may vary to catch most common case 1st.
708 Each test is independent of all other tests at the (top)
711 c = *input_line_pointer++;
712 while (c == '\t' || c == ' ' || c == '\f');
715 /* If listing is on, and we are expanding a macro, then give
716 the listing code the contents of the expanded line. */
719 if ((listing & LISTING_MACEXP) && macro_nest > 0)
724 /* Find the end of the current expanded macro line. */
725 s = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer - 1, flag_m68k_mri);
730 /* Copy it for safe keeping. Also give an indication of
731 how much macro nesting is involved at this point. */
732 len = s - (input_line_pointer - 1);
733 copy = (char *) xmalloc (len + macro_nest + 2);
734 memset (copy, '>', macro_nest);
735 copy[macro_nest] = ' ';
736 memcpy (copy + macro_nest + 1, input_line_pointer - 1, len);
737 copy[macro_nest + 1 + len] = '\0';
739 /* Install the line with the listing facility. */
740 listing_newline (copy);
744 listing_newline (NULL);
747 /* C is the 1st significant character.
748 Input_line_pointer points after that character. */
749 if (is_name_beginner (c))
751 /* Want user-defined label or pseudo/opcode. */
752 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
754 s = --input_line_pointer;
755 c = get_symbol_end (); /* name's delimiter. */
757 /* C is character after symbol.
758 That character's place in the input line is now '\0'.
759 S points to the beginning of the symbol.
760 [In case of pseudo-op, s->'.'.]
761 Input_line_pointer->'\0' where c was. */
762 if (TC_START_LABEL (c, input_line_pointer))
766 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
768 /* In MRI mode, \tsym: set 0 is permitted. */
772 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
775 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
776 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
777 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
779 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
785 line_label = colon (s); /* User-defined label. */
786 /* Put ':' back for error messages' sake. */
787 *input_line_pointer++ = ':';
788 #ifdef tc_check_label
789 tc_check_label (line_label);
791 /* Input_line_pointer->after ':'. */
794 else if ((c == '=' && input_line_pointer[1] == '=')
795 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
796 && input_line_pointer[1] == '='
797 && input_line_pointer[2] == '='))
800 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
803 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
804 && input_line_pointer[1] == '='))
805 #ifdef TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN
806 && !TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN (c, s)
811 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
815 /* Expect pseudo-op or machine instruction. */
818 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
822 strncpy (original_case_string, s2, sizeof (original_case_string));
823 original_case_string[sizeof (original_case_string) - 1] = 0;
832 if (NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
834 /* The MRI assembler uses pseudo-ops without
836 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s);
837 if (pop != NULL && pop->poc_handler == NULL)
842 || (!flag_m68k_mri && *s == '.'))
846 WARNING: c has next char, which may be end-of-line.
847 We lookup the pseudo-op table with s+1 because we
848 already know that the pseudo-op begins with a '.'. */
851 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s + 1);
852 if (pop && !pop->poc_handler)
855 /* In MRI mode, we may need to insert an
856 automatic alignment directive. What a hack
858 if (mri_pending_align
860 || !((pop->poc_handler == cons
861 && pop->poc_val == 1)
862 || (pop->poc_handler == s_space
863 && pop->poc_val == 1)
864 #ifdef tc_conditional_pseudoop
865 || tc_conditional_pseudoop (pop)
867 || pop->poc_handler == s_if
868 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifdef
869 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifc
870 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifeqs
871 || pop->poc_handler == s_else
872 || pop->poc_handler == s_endif
873 || pop->poc_handler == s_globl
874 || pop->poc_handler == s_ignore)))
876 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
877 mri_pending_align = 0;
879 if (line_label != NULL)
881 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
882 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
886 /* Print the error msg now, while we still can. */
889 char *end = input_line_pointer;
891 *input_line_pointer = c;
893 c = *--input_line_pointer;
894 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
895 if (! macro_defined || ! try_macro (c, s))
898 as_bad (_("unknown pseudo-op: `%s'"), s);
899 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
904 /* Put it back for error messages etc. */
905 *input_line_pointer = c;
906 /* The following skip of whitespace is compulsory.
907 A well shaped space is sometimes all that separates
908 keyword from operands. */
909 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
910 input_line_pointer++;
912 /* Input_line is restored.
913 Input_line_pointer->1st non-blank char
914 after pseudo-operation. */
915 (*pop->poc_handler) (pop->poc_val);
917 /* If that was .end, just get out now. */
918 if (pop->poc_handler == s_end)
923 /* WARNING: c has char, which may be end-of-line. */
924 /* Also: input_line_pointer->`\0` where c was. */
925 *input_line_pointer = c;
926 input_line_pointer = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 1, 0);
927 c = *input_line_pointer;
928 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
930 generate_lineno_debug ();
932 if (macro_defined && try_macro (c, s))
935 if (mri_pending_align)
937 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
938 mri_pending_align = 0;
939 if (line_label != NULL)
941 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
942 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
946 md_assemble (s); /* Assemble 1 instruction. */
948 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
950 /* We resume loop AFTER the end-of-line from
957 /* Empty statement? */
958 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) c])
961 if ((LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR || LOCAL_LABELS_FB) && ISDIGIT (c))
963 /* local label ("4:") */
964 char *backup = input_line_pointer;
966 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
970 /* Read the whole number. */
971 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
973 temp = (temp * 10) + *input_line_pointer - '0';
974 ++input_line_pointer;
977 if (LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR
978 && *input_line_pointer == '$'
979 && *(input_line_pointer + 1) == ':')
981 input_line_pointer += 2;
983 if (dollar_label_defined (temp))
985 as_fatal (_("label \"%d$\" redefined"), temp);
988 define_dollar_label (temp);
989 colon (dollar_label_name (temp, 0));
994 && *input_line_pointer++ == ':')
996 fb_label_instance_inc (temp);
997 colon (fb_label_name (temp, 0));
1001 input_line_pointer = backup;
1002 } /* local label ("4:") */
1004 if (c && strchr (line_comment_chars, c))
1005 { /* Its a comment. Better say APP or NO_APP. */
1010 unsigned int new_length;
1013 s = input_line_pointer;
1014 if (strncmp (s, "APP\n", 4))
1017 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1020 bump_line_counters ();
1024 ends = strstr (s, "#NO_APP\n");
1028 unsigned int tmp_len;
1031 /* The end of the #APP wasn't in this buffer. We
1032 keep reading in buffers until we find the #NO_APP
1033 that goes with this #APP There is one. The specs
1035 tmp_len = buffer_limit - s;
1036 tmp_buf = xmalloc (tmp_len + 1);
1037 memcpy (tmp_buf, s, tmp_len);
1040 new_tmp = input_scrub_next_buffer (&buffer);
1044 buffer_limit = new_tmp;
1045 input_line_pointer = buffer;
1046 ends = strstr (buffer, "#NO_APP\n");
1048 num = ends - buffer;
1050 num = buffer_limit - buffer;
1052 tmp_buf = xrealloc (tmp_buf, tmp_len + num);
1053 memcpy (tmp_buf + tmp_len, buffer, num);
1058 input_line_pointer = ends ? ends + 8 : NULL;
1066 input_line_pointer = ends + 8;
1070 scrub_string_end = ends;
1072 new_length = ends - s;
1073 new_buf = (char *) xmalloc (new_length);
1080 space = (new_buf + new_length) - new_tmp;
1081 size = do_scrub_chars (scrub_from_string, new_tmp, space);
1089 new_buf = xrealloc (new_buf, new_length + 100);
1090 new_tmp = new_buf + new_length;
1097 /* We've "scrubbed" input to the preferred format. In the
1098 process we may have consumed the whole of the remaining
1099 file (and included files). We handle this formatted
1100 input similar to that of macro expansion, letting
1101 actual macro expansion (possibly nested) and other
1102 input expansion work. Beware that in messages, line
1103 numbers and possibly file names will be incorrect. */
1104 sb_add_string (&sbuf, new_buf);
1105 input_scrub_include_sb (&sbuf, input_line_pointer, 0);
1107 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
1112 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
1114 #ifdef tc_unrecognized_line
1115 if (tc_unrecognized_line (c))
1118 input_line_pointer--;
1119 /* Report unknown char as error. */
1120 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1123 #ifdef md_after_pass_hook
1124 md_after_pass_hook ();
1133 /* Close the input file. */
1134 input_scrub_close ();
1135 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
1137 if (warn_comment && found_comment)
1138 as_warn_where (found_comment_file, found_comment,
1139 "first comment found here");
1144 /* Convert O_constant expression EXP into the equivalent O_big representation.
1145 Take the sign of the number from X_unsigned rather than X_add_number. */
1148 convert_to_bignum (expressionS *exp)
1153 value = exp->X_add_number;
1154 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (exp->X_add_number) / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM; i++)
1156 generic_bignum[i] = value & LITTLENUM_MASK;
1157 value >>= LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
1159 /* Add a sequence of sign bits if the top bit of X_add_number is not
1160 the sign of the original value. */
1161 if ((exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
1162 generic_bignum[i++] = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : LITTLENUM_MASK;
1164 exp->X_add_number = i;
1167 /* For most MRI pseudo-ops, the line actually ends at the first
1168 nonquoted space. This function looks for that point, stuffs a null
1169 in, and sets *STOPCP to the character that used to be there, and
1170 returns the location.
1172 Until I hear otherwise, I am going to assume that this is only true
1173 for the m68k MRI assembler. */
1176 mri_comment_field (char *stopcp)
1182 know (flag_m68k_mri);
1184 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1185 ((!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s] && *s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
1193 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1194 !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s];
1204 /* Skip to the end of an MRI comment field. */
1207 mri_comment_end (char *stop, int stopc)
1211 input_line_pointer = stop;
1213 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1214 ++input_line_pointer;
1218 s_abort (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1220 as_fatal (_(".abort detected. Abandoning ship."));
1223 /* Guts of .align directive. N is the power of two to which to align.
1224 FILL may be NULL, or it may point to the bytes of the fill pattern.
1225 LEN is the length of whatever FILL points to, if anything. MAX is
1226 the maximum number of characters to skip when doing the alignment,
1227 or 0 if there is no maximum. */
1230 do_align (int n, char *fill, int len, int max)
1232 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
1236 if (*fill++ != '\0')
1238 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
1245 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1246 md_flush_pending_output ();
1249 md_do_align (n, fill, len, max, just_record_alignment);
1252 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to... */
1253 if (n != 0 && !need_pass_2)
1257 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1258 frag_align_code (n, max);
1260 frag_align (n, 0, max);
1263 frag_align (n, *fill, max);
1265 frag_align_pattern (n, fill, len, max);
1269 just_record_alignment: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
1272 record_alignment (now_seg, n - OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER);
1275 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op. A positive ARG is a default alignment
1276 (in bytes). A negative ARG is the negative of the length of the
1277 fill pattern. BYTES_P is non-zero if the alignment value should be
1278 interpreted as the byte boundary, rather than the power of 2. */
1279 #ifndef TC_ALIGN_LIMIT
1280 #define TC_ALIGN_LIMIT (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)
1284 s_align (int arg, int bytes_p)
1286 unsigned int align_limit = TC_ALIGN_LIMIT;
1295 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1297 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1302 align = arg; /* Default value from pseudo-op table. */
1306 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1312 /* Convert to a power of 2. */
1317 for (i = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++i)
1320 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
1326 if (align > align_limit)
1328 align = align_limit;
1329 as_warn (_("alignment too large: %u assumed"), align);
1332 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1339 ++input_line_pointer;
1340 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1344 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1349 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1353 ++input_line_pointer;
1354 max = get_absolute_expression ();
1361 as_warn (_("expected fill pattern missing"));
1362 do_align (align, (char *) NULL, 0, max);
1377 do_align (align, &fill_char, fill_len, max);
1383 if ((size_t) fill_len > sizeof ab)
1385 md_number_to_chars (ab, fill, fill_len);
1386 do_align (align, ab, fill_len, max);
1390 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1393 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1396 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means
1397 align to a 4 byte boundary. */
1400 s_align_bytes (int arg)
1405 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means align
1406 to a 2**4 boundary. */
1409 s_align_ptwo (int arg)
1414 /* Switch in and out of alternate macro mode. */
1419 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1420 macro_set_alternate (on);
1424 s_comm_internal (int param,
1425 symbolS *(*comm_parse_extra) (int, symbolS *, addressT))
1431 symbolS *symbolP = NULL;
1437 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1439 name = input_line_pointer;
1440 c = get_symbol_end ();
1441 /* Just after name is now '\0'. */
1442 p = input_line_pointer;
1447 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
1448 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1454 /* Accept an optional comma after the name. The comma used to be
1455 required, but Irix 5 cc does not generate it for .lcomm. */
1456 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1457 input_line_pointer++;
1459 temp = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
1461 size &= ((offsetT) 2 << (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)) - 1;
1462 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1464 as_bad (_("missing size expression"));
1465 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1468 else if (temp != size || !exp.X_unsigned)
1470 as_warn (_("size (%ld) out of range, ignored"), (long) temp);
1471 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1476 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1477 if ((S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
1478 && !S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
1480 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
1483 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
1485 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1488 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
1489 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
1490 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, 0);
1491 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
1492 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
1495 size = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
1498 else if (size != temp)
1499 as_warn (_("size of \"%s\" is already %ld; not changing to %ld"),
1500 name, (long) size, (long) temp);
1503 if (comm_parse_extra != NULL)
1504 symbolP = (*comm_parse_extra) (param, symbolP, size);
1507 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
1508 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1509 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1512 extern int flag_one;
1513 if (size == 0 || !flag_one)
1514 S_GET_OTHER (symbolP) = const_flag;
1519 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1522 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1529 s_comm_internal (ignore, NULL);
1532 /* The MRI COMMON pseudo-op. We handle this by creating a common
1533 symbol with the appropriate name. We make s_space do the right
1534 thing by increasing the size. */
1537 s_mri_common (int small ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1553 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1557 name = input_line_pointer;
1558 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
1559 c = get_symbol_end ();
1564 ++input_line_pointer;
1566 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
1568 c = *input_line_pointer;
1569 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1571 if (line_label != NULL)
1573 alc = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (S_GET_NAME (line_label))
1574 + (input_line_pointer - name)
1576 sprintf (alc, "%s%s", name, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
1581 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1582 *input_line_pointer = c;
1586 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1590 ++input_line_pointer;
1591 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1594 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym) && !S_IS_COMMON (sym))
1596 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
1597 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1598 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1602 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
1603 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1604 mri_common_symbol = sym;
1608 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
1611 if (line_label != NULL)
1614 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1615 exp.X_add_symbol = sym;
1616 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1617 symbol_set_value_expression (line_label, &exp);
1618 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
1619 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, expr_section);
1622 /* FIXME: We just ignore the small argument, which distinguishes
1623 COMMON and COMMON.S. I don't know what we can do about it. */
1625 /* Ignore the type and hptype. */
1626 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1627 input_line_pointer += 2;
1628 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1629 input_line_pointer += 2;
1631 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1633 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1637 s_data (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1642 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1643 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1645 section = text_section;
1649 section = data_section;
1651 subseg_set (section, (subsegT) temp);
1656 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1659 /* Handle the .appfile pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1660 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen with a
1661 file name. This default definition may be overridden by the object
1662 or CPU specific pseudo-ops. This function is also the default
1663 definition for .file; the APPFILE argument is 1 for .appfile, 0 for
1667 s_app_file_string (char *file, int appfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1671 listing_source_file (file);
1673 register_dependency (file);
1675 obj_app_file (file, appfile);
1680 s_app_file (int appfile)
1685 /* Some assemblers tolerate immediately following '"'. */
1686 if ((s = demand_copy_string (&length)) != 0)
1689 = (!new_logical_line_flags (s, -1, 1) && appfile);
1691 /* In MRI mode, the preprocessor may have inserted an extraneous
1694 && *input_line_pointer == '\''
1695 && is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[1]])
1696 ++input_line_pointer;
1698 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1700 s_app_file_string (s, appfile);
1705 get_linefile_number (int *flag)
1709 if (*input_line_pointer < '0' || *input_line_pointer > '9')
1712 *flag = get_absolute_expression ();
1717 /* Handle the .appline pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1718 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen. This
1719 default definition may be overridden by the object or CPU specific
1723 s_app_line (int appline)
1728 /* The given number is that of the next line. */
1730 l = get_absolute_expression ();
1731 else if (!get_linefile_number (&l))
1733 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1740 /* Some of the back ends can't deal with non-positive line numbers.
1741 Besides, it's silly. GCC however will generate a line number of
1742 zero when it is pre-processing builtins for assembler-with-cpp files:
1746 We do not want to barf on this, especially since such files are used
1747 in the GCC and GDB testsuites. So we check for negative line numbers
1748 rather than non-positive line numbers. */
1749 as_warn (_("line numbers must be positive; line number %d rejected"),
1760 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
1761 file = demand_copy_string (&length);
1767 while (get_linefile_number (&this_flag))
1770 /* From GCC's cpp documentation:
1771 1: start of a new file.
1772 2: returning to a file after having included
1774 3: following text comes from a system header file.
1775 4: following text should be treated as extern "C".
1777 4 is nonsensical for the assembler; 3, we don't
1778 care about, so we ignore it just in case a
1779 system header file is included while
1780 preprocessing assembly. So 1 and 2 are all we
1781 care about, and they are mutually incompatible.
1782 new_logical_line_flags() demands this. */
1785 if (flags && flags != (1 << this_flag))
1786 as_warn (_("incompatible flag %i in line directive"),
1789 flags |= 1 << this_flag;
1794 /* We ignore these. */
1798 as_warn (_("unsupported flag %i in line directive"),
1803 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char)*input_line_pointer])
1808 if (appline || file)
1810 new_logical_line_flags (file, l, flags);
1813 listing_source_line (l);
1817 if (appline || file)
1818 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1820 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1823 /* Handle the .end pseudo-op. Actually, the real work is done in
1824 read_a_source_file. */
1827 s_end (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1831 /* The MRI assembler permits the start symbol to follow .end,
1832 but we don't support that. */
1834 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
1835 && *input_line_pointer != '*'
1836 && *input_line_pointer != '!')
1837 as_warn (_("start address not supported"));
1841 /* Handle the .err pseudo-op. */
1844 s_err (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1846 as_bad (_(".err encountered"));
1847 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1850 /* Handle the .error and .warning pseudo-ops. */
1856 /* The purpose for the conditional assignment is not to
1857 internationalize the directive itself, but that we need a
1858 self-contained message, one that can be passed like the
1859 demand_copy_C_string return value, and with no assumption on the
1860 location of the name of the directive within the message. */
1862 = (err ? _(".error directive invoked in source file")
1863 : _(".warning directive invoked in source file"));
1865 if (!is_it_end_of_statement ())
1867 if (*input_line_pointer != '\"')
1869 as_bad (_("%s argument must be a string"),
1870 err ? ".error" : ".warning");
1871 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1875 msg = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
1883 as_warn ("%s", msg);
1884 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1887 /* Handle the MRI fail pseudo-op. */
1890 s_fail (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1897 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1899 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1901 as_warn (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1903 as_bad (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1905 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1908 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1912 s_fill (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1914 expressionS rep_exp;
1916 register long fill = 0;
1919 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1920 md_flush_pending_output ();
1923 get_known_segmented_expression (&rep_exp);
1924 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1926 input_line_pointer++;
1927 size = get_absolute_expression ();
1928 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1930 input_line_pointer++;
1931 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1935 /* This is to be compatible with BSD 4.2 AS, not for any rational reason. */
1936 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8 (8)
1937 if (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8)
1939 as_warn (_(".fill size clamped to %d"), BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8);
1940 size = BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8;
1944 as_warn (_("size negative; .fill ignored"));
1947 else if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant && rep_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
1949 if (rep_exp.X_add_number < 0)
1950 as_warn (_("repeat < 0; .fill ignored"));
1954 if (size && !need_pass_2)
1956 if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant)
1958 p = frag_var (rs_fill, (int) size, (int) size,
1959 (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
1960 (offsetT) rep_exp.X_add_number,
1965 /* We don't have a constant repeat count, so we can't use
1966 rs_fill. We can get the same results out of rs_space,
1967 but its argument is in bytes, so we must multiply the
1968 repeat count by size. */
1971 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1974 expressionS size_exp;
1975 size_exp.X_op = O_constant;
1976 size_exp.X_add_number = size;
1978 rep_exp.X_op = O_multiply;
1979 rep_exp.X_add_symbol = rep_sym;
1980 rep_exp.X_op_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&size_exp);
1981 rep_exp.X_add_number = 0;
1982 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1985 p = frag_var (rs_space, (int) size, (int) size,
1986 (relax_substateT) 0, rep_sym, (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
1989 memset (p, 0, (unsigned int) size);
1991 /* The magic number BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 is from BSD 4.2 VAX
1992 flavoured AS. The following bizarre behaviour is to be
1993 compatible with above. I guess they tried to take up to 8
1994 bytes from a 4-byte expression and they forgot to sign
1996 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 (4)
1997 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) fill,
1998 (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
1999 ? BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
2001 /* Note: .fill (),0 emits no frag (since we are asked to .fill 0 bytes)
2002 but emits no error message because it seems a legal thing to do.
2003 It is a degenerate case of .fill but could be emitted by a
2006 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2010 s_globl (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2019 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
2023 name = input_line_pointer;
2024 c = get_symbol_end ();
2025 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2026 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
2028 *input_line_pointer = c;
2030 c = *input_line_pointer;
2033 input_line_pointer++;
2035 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2041 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2044 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
2048 #define skip_whitespace(str) do { if (*(str) == ' ') ++(str); } while (0)
2051 skip_past_char (char ** str, char c)
2061 #define skip_past_comma(str) skip_past_char (str, ',')
2063 /* Parse an attribute directive for VENDOR. */
2065 s_vendor_attribute (int vendor)
2073 /* Read the first number or name. */
2074 skip_whitespace (input_line_pointer);
2075 s = input_line_pointer;
2076 if (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
2079 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
2081 tag = exp.X_add_number;
2087 /* A name may contain '_', but no other punctuation. */
2088 for (; ISALNUM (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_';
2089 ++input_line_pointer)
2094 name = alloca (i + 1);
2095 memcpy (name, s, i);
2098 #ifndef CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE
2099 #define CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE(a) -1
2102 tag = CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE (name);
2105 as_bad (_("Attribute name not recognised: %s"), name);
2106 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2111 type = _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (stdoutput, vendor, tag);
2113 if (skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
2118 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
2120 as_bad (_("expected numeric constant"));
2121 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2124 i = exp.X_add_number;
2127 && skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
2129 as_bad (_("expected comma"));
2130 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2137 skip_whitespace (input_line_pointer);
2138 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
2140 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
2146 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string (stdoutput, vendor, tag, i, s);
2149 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (stdoutput, vendor, tag, s);
2152 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (stdoutput, vendor, tag, i);
2158 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2161 as_bad (_("bad string constant"));
2162 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2165 as_bad (_("expected <tag> , <value>"));
2166 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2169 /* Parse a .gnu_attribute directive. */
2172 s_gnu_attribute (int ignored ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2174 s_vendor_attribute (OBJ_ATTR_GNU);
2176 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
2178 /* Handle the MRI IRP and IRPC pseudo-ops. */
2189 as_where (&file, &line);
2192 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2193 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2194 input_line_pointer = eol;
2198 err = expand_irp (irpc, 0, &s, &out, get_non_macro_line_sb);
2200 as_bad_where (file, line, "%s", err);
2204 input_scrub_include_sb (&out, input_line_pointer, 1);
2206 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2209 /* Handle the .linkonce pseudo-op. This tells the assembler to mark
2210 the section to only be linked once. However, this is not supported
2211 by most object file formats. This takes an optional argument,
2212 which is what to do about duplicates. */
2215 s_linkonce (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2217 enum linkonce_type type;
2221 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2223 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2228 s = input_line_pointer;
2229 c = get_symbol_end ();
2230 if (strcasecmp (s, "discard") == 0)
2231 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2232 else if (strcasecmp (s, "one_only") == 0)
2233 type = LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY;
2234 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_size") == 0)
2235 type = LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE;
2236 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_contents") == 0)
2237 type = LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS;
2239 as_warn (_("unrecognized .linkonce type `%s'"), s);
2241 *input_line_pointer = c;
2244 #ifdef obj_handle_link_once
2245 obj_handle_link_once (type);
2246 #else /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2250 if ((bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput) & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2251 as_warn (_(".linkonce is not supported for this object file format"));
2253 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg);
2254 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
2259 case LINKONCE_DISCARD:
2260 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2262 case LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY:
2263 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
2265 case LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE:
2266 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
2268 case LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS:
2269 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
2272 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg, flags))
2273 as_bad (_("bfd_set_section_flags: %s"),
2274 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2276 #endif /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2278 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2282 bss_alloc (symbolS *symbolP, addressT size, int align)
2285 segT current_seg = now_seg;
2286 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
2287 segT bss_seg = bss_section;
2289 #if defined (TC_MIPS) || defined (TC_ALPHA)
2290 if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
2291 || OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2293 /* For MIPS and Alpha ECOFF or ELF, small objects are put in .sbss. */
2294 if (size <= bfd_get_gp_size (stdoutput))
2296 bss_seg = subseg_new (".sbss", 1);
2297 seg_info (bss_seg)->bss = 1;
2298 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, bss_seg, SEC_ALLOC))
2299 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \".sbss\": %s"),
2300 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2304 subseg_set (bss_seg, 1);
2308 record_alignment (bss_seg, align);
2309 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
2312 /* Detach from old frag. */
2313 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_seg)
2314 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = NULL;
2316 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
2317 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, 0, symbolP, size, NULL);
2321 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
2323 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_seg);
2326 /* The symbol may already have been created with a preceding
2327 ".globl" directive -- be careful not to step on storage class
2328 in that case. Otherwise, set it to static. */
2329 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP) != C_EXT)
2330 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_STAT);
2331 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
2333 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
2337 parse_align (int align_bytes)
2343 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2346 as_bad (_("expected alignment after size"));
2347 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2351 input_line_pointer++;
2354 align = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
2355 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
2358 if (!exp.X_unsigned)
2360 as_warn (_("alignment negative; 0 assumed"));
2364 if (align_bytes && align != 0)
2366 /* convert to a power of 2 alignment */
2367 unsigned int alignp2 = 0;
2368 while ((align & 1) == 0)
2369 align >>= 1, ++alignp2;
2372 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
2373 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2381 /* Called from s_comm_internal after symbol name and size have been
2382 parsed. NEEDS_ALIGN is 0 if it was an ".lcomm" (2 args only),
2383 1 if this was a ".bss" directive which has a 3rd argument
2384 (alignment as a power of 2), or 2 if this was a ".bss" directive
2385 with alignment in bytes. */
2388 s_lcomm_internal (int needs_align, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
2394 align = parse_align (needs_align - 1);
2395 if (align == (addressT) -1)
2399 /* Assume some objects may require alignment on some systems. */
2400 TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT (size, align);
2402 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
2407 s_lcomm (int needs_align)
2409 s_comm_internal (needs_align, s_lcomm_internal);
2413 s_lcomm_bytes (int needs_align)
2415 s_comm_internal (needs_align * 2, s_lcomm_internal);
2419 s_lsym (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2421 register char *name;
2425 register symbolS *symbolP;
2427 /* We permit ANY defined expression: BSD4.2 demands constants. */
2428 name = input_line_pointer;
2429 c = get_symbol_end ();
2430 p = input_line_pointer;
2435 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
2436 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2442 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2445 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
2447 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2451 input_line_pointer++;
2452 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
2454 if (exp.X_op != O_constant
2455 && exp.X_op != O_register)
2457 as_bad (_("bad expression"));
2458 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2463 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2465 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == undefined_section)
2467 /* The name might be an undefined .global symbol; be sure to
2468 keep the "external" bit. */
2469 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP,
2470 (exp.X_op == O_constant
2473 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
2477 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
2481 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2484 /* Read a line into an sb. Returns the character that ended the line
2485 or zero if there are no more lines. */
2488 get_line_sb (sb *line, int in_macro)
2492 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
2493 bump_line_counters ();
2495 if (input_line_pointer >= buffer_limit)
2497 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2498 if (buffer_limit == 0)
2502 eol = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 0, in_macro);
2503 sb_add_buffer (line, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2504 input_line_pointer = eol;
2506 /* Don't skip multiple end-of-line characters, because that breaks support
2507 for the IA-64 stop bit (;;) which looks like two consecutive end-of-line
2508 characters but isn't. Instead just skip one end of line character and
2509 return the character skipped so that the caller can re-insert it if
2511 return *input_line_pointer++;
2515 get_non_macro_line_sb (sb *line)
2517 return get_line_sb (line, 0);
2521 get_macro_line_sb (sb *line)
2523 return get_line_sb (line, 1);
2526 /* Define a macro. This is an interface to macro.c. */
2529 s_macro (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2537 as_where (&file, &line);
2540 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2541 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2542 input_line_pointer = eol;
2544 if (line_label != NULL)
2549 sb_add_string (&label, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
2550 err = define_macro (0, &s, &label, get_macro_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2554 err = define_macro (0, &s, NULL, get_macro_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2556 as_bad_where (file, line, err, name);
2559 if (line_label != NULL)
2561 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, absolute_section);
2562 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, 0);
2563 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
2566 if (((NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
2567 && hash_find (po_hash, name) != NULL)
2570 && hash_find (po_hash, name + 1) != NULL))
2571 as_warn_where (file,
2573 _("attempt to redefine pseudo-op `%s' ignored"),
2580 /* Handle the .mexit pseudo-op, which immediately exits a macro
2584 s_mexit (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2588 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2589 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2592 as_warn (_("ignoring macro exit outside a macro definition."));
2595 /* Switch in and out of MRI mode. */
2598 s_mri (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2602 on = get_absolute_expression ();
2603 old_flag = flag_mri;
2621 /* Operator precedence changes in m68k MRI mode, so we need to
2622 update the operator rankings. */
2623 expr_set_precedence ();
2625 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2627 MRI_MODE_CHANGE (on);
2630 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2633 /* Handle changing the location counter. */
2636 do_org (segT segment, expressionS *exp, int fill)
2638 if (segment != now_seg && segment != absolute_section)
2639 as_bad (_("invalid segment \"%s\""), segment_name (segment));
2641 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2644 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
2645 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
2647 as_bad (_("only constant offsets supported in absolute section"));
2648 exp->X_add_number = 0;
2650 abs_section_offset = exp->X_add_number;
2655 symbolS *sym = exp->X_add_symbol;
2656 offsetT off = exp->X_add_number * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
2658 if (exp->X_op != O_constant && exp->X_op != O_symbol)
2660 /* Handle complex expressions. */
2661 sym = make_expr_symbol (exp);
2665 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, sym, off, (char *) 0);
2671 s_org (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2673 register segT segment;
2675 register long temp_fill;
2677 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2678 md_flush_pending_output ();
2681 /* The m68k MRI assembler has a different meaning for .org. It
2682 means to create an absolute section at a given address. We can't
2683 support that--use a linker script instead. */
2686 as_bad (_("MRI style ORG pseudo-op not supported"));
2687 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2691 /* Don't believe the documentation of BSD 4.2 AS. There is no such
2692 thing as a sub-segment-relative origin. Any absolute origin is
2693 given a warning, then assumed to be segment-relative. Any
2694 segmented origin expression ("foo+42") had better be in the right
2695 segment or the .org is ignored.
2697 BSD 4.2 AS warns if you try to .org backwards. We cannot because
2698 we never know sub-segment sizes when we are reading code. BSD
2699 will crash trying to emit negative numbers of filler bytes in
2700 certain .orgs. We don't crash, but see as-write for that code.
2702 Don't make frag if need_pass_2==1. */
2703 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2704 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2706 input_line_pointer++;
2707 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
2713 do_org (segment, &exp, temp_fill);
2715 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2718 /* Handle parsing for the MRI SECT/SECTION pseudo-op. This should be
2719 called by the obj-format routine which handles section changing
2720 when in MRI mode. It will create a new section, and return it. It
2721 will set *TYPE to the section type: one of 'C' (code), 'D' (data),
2722 'M' (mixed), or 'R' (romable). The flags will be set in the section. */
2725 s_mri_sect (char *type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2735 name = input_line_pointer;
2736 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
2737 c = get_symbol_end ();
2742 ++input_line_pointer;
2744 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
2746 c = *input_line_pointer;
2747 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2750 name = xstrdup (name);
2752 *input_line_pointer = c;
2754 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2756 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2760 ++input_line_pointer;
2761 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2762 record_alignment (seg, align);
2766 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2768 c = *++input_line_pointer;
2770 if (c == 'C' || c == 'D' || c == 'M' || c == 'R')
2773 as_bad (_("unrecognized section type"));
2774 ++input_line_pointer;
2779 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
2781 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE;
2782 else if (*type == 'D' || *type == 'M')
2783 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA;
2784 else if (*type == 'R')
2785 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY | SEC_ROM;
2786 if (flags != SEC_NO_FLAGS)
2788 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, seg, flags))
2789 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
2790 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, seg),
2791 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2796 /* Ignore the HP type. */
2797 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2798 input_line_pointer += 2;
2800 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2802 #else /* ! TC_M68K */
2811 name = input_line_pointer;
2812 c = get_symbol_end ();
2814 name = xstrdup (name);
2816 *input_line_pointer = c;
2818 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2820 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2826 ++input_line_pointer;
2828 sectype = input_line_pointer;
2829 c = get_symbol_end ();
2830 if (*sectype == '\0')
2832 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "text") == 0)
2834 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "data") == 0)
2836 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "romdata") == 0)
2839 as_warn (_("unrecognized section type `%s'"), sectype);
2840 *input_line_pointer = c;
2843 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2847 ++input_line_pointer;
2849 seccmd = input_line_pointer;
2850 c = get_symbol_end ();
2851 if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "absolute") == 0)
2853 as_bad (_("absolute sections are not supported"));
2854 *input_line_pointer = c;
2855 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2858 else if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "align") == 0)
2862 *input_line_pointer = c;
2863 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2864 record_alignment (seg, align);
2868 as_warn (_("unrecognized section command `%s'"), seccmd);
2869 *input_line_pointer = c;
2873 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2875 #else /* ! TC_I960 */
2876 /* The MRI assembler seems to use different forms of .sect for
2877 different targets. */
2878 as_bad ("MRI mode not supported for this target");
2879 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2880 #endif /* ! TC_I960 */
2881 #endif /* ! TC_M68K */
2884 /* Handle the .print pseudo-op. */
2887 s_print (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2892 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
2895 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2898 /* Handle the .purgem pseudo-op. */
2901 s_purgem (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2903 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
2905 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2915 name = input_line_pointer;
2916 c = get_symbol_end ();
2917 delete_macro (name);
2918 *input_line_pointer = c;
2921 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
2923 --input_line_pointer;
2924 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2927 /* Handle the .endm/.endr pseudo-ops. */
2930 s_bad_end (int endr)
2932 as_warn (_(".end%c encountered without preceeding %s"),
2934 endr ? ".rept, .irp, or .irpc" : ".macro");
2935 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2938 /* Handle the .rept pseudo-op. */
2941 s_rept (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2945 count = get_absolute_expression ();
2947 do_repeat (count, "REPT", "ENDR");
2950 /* This function provides a generic repeat block implementation. It allows
2951 different directives to be used as the start/end keys. */
2954 do_repeat (int count, const char *start, const char *end)
2960 if (!buffer_and_nest (start, end, &one, get_non_macro_line_sb))
2962 as_bad (_("%s without %s"), start, end);
2968 sb_add_sb (&many, &one);
2972 input_scrub_include_sb (&many, input_line_pointer, 1);
2974 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2977 /* Skip to end of current repeat loop; EXTRA indicates how many additional
2978 input buffers to skip. Assumes that conditionals preceding the loop end
2979 are properly nested.
2981 This function makes it easier to implement a premature "break" out of the
2982 loop. The EXTRA arg accounts for other buffers we might have inserted,
2983 such as line substitutions. */
2986 end_repeat (int extra)
2988 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2989 while (extra-- >= 0)
2990 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2994 assign_symbol (char *name, int mode)
2998 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
3000 /* Turn '. = mumble' into a .org mumble. */
3004 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
3007 do_org (segment, &exp, 0);
3012 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
3013 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
3015 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3017 /* When doing symbol listings, play games with dummy fragments living
3018 outside the normal fragment chain to record the file and line info
3020 if (listing & LISTING_SYMBOLS)
3022 extern struct list_info_struct *listing_tail;
3023 fragS *dummy_frag = (fragS *) xcalloc (1, sizeof (fragS));
3024 dummy_frag->line = listing_tail;
3025 dummy_frag->fr_symbol = symbolP;
3026 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, dummy_frag);
3030 /* "set" symbols are local unless otherwise specified. */
3031 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
3035 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3037 /* Permit register names to be redefined. */
3038 if ((mode != 0 || !S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3039 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != reg_section)
3041 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3042 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 0);
3044 /* If the symbol is volatile, copy the symbol and replace the
3045 original with the copy, so that previous uses of the symbol will
3046 retain the value of the symbol at the point of use. */
3047 else if (S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3048 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3052 S_SET_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3054 S_SET_FORWARD_REF (symbolP);
3056 pseudo_set (symbolP);
3059 /* Handle the .equ, .equiv, .eqv, and .set directives. If EQUIV is 1,
3060 then this is .equiv, and it is an error if the symbol is already
3061 defined. If EQUIV is -1, the symbol additionally is a forward
3071 /* Especial apologies for the random logic:
3072 this just grew, and could be parsed much more simply!
3074 name = input_line_pointer;
3075 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3076 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3079 if (name == end_name)
3081 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3082 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3088 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3091 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3093 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3097 input_line_pointer++;
3100 assign_symbol (name, equiv);
3103 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3116 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3117 md_flush_pending_output ();
3121 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3123 /* In m68k MRI mode, we need to align to a word boundary, unless
3125 if (flag_m68k_mri && mult > 1)
3127 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3129 abs_section_offset += abs_section_offset & 1;
3130 if (line_label != NULL)
3131 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, abs_section_offset);
3133 else if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3137 val = S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol);
3140 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol, val + 1);
3141 if (line_label != NULL)
3143 expressionS *symexp;
3145 symexp = symbol_get_value_expression (line_label);
3146 know (symexp->X_op == O_symbol);
3147 know (symexp->X_add_symbol == mri_common_symbol);
3148 symexp->X_add_number += 1;
3154 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
3155 if (line_label != NULL)
3157 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
3158 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
3168 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3170 ++input_line_pointer;
3175 val.X_op = O_constant;
3176 val.X_add_number = 0;
3179 if (val.X_op != O_constant
3180 || val.X_add_number < - 0x80
3181 || val.X_add_number > 0xff
3182 || (mult != 0 && mult != 1 && val.X_add_number != 0))
3184 resolve_expression (&exp);
3185 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
3186 as_bad (_("unsupported variable size or fill value"));
3193 bytes = mult * exp.X_add_number;
3194 for (i = 0; i < exp.X_add_number; i++)
3195 emit_expr (&val, mult);
3200 if (now_seg == absolute_section || mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3201 resolve_expression (&exp);
3203 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
3207 repeat = exp.X_add_number;
3214 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is zero, ignored"));
3215 else if (repeat < 0)
3216 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is negative, ignored"));
3220 /* If we are in the absolute section, just bump the offset. */
3221 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3223 abs_section_offset += repeat;
3227 /* If we are secretly in an MRI common section, then
3228 creating space just increases the size of the common
3230 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3232 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol,
3233 S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol) + repeat);
3238 p = frag_var (rs_fill, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
3239 (offsetT) repeat, (char *) 0);
3243 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3245 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in absolute section"));
3246 subseg_set (text_section, 0);
3249 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3251 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in common section"));
3252 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
3256 p = frag_var (rs_space, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0,
3257 make_expr_symbol (&exp), (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
3261 *p = val.X_add_number;
3266 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3267 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3269 if (flag_mri && (bytes & 1) != 0)
3270 mri_pending_align = 1;
3272 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3275 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3278 /* This is like s_space, but the value is a floating point number with
3279 the given precision. This is for the MRI dcb.s pseudo-op and
3283 s_float_space (int float_type)
3287 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
3292 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3294 count = get_absolute_expression ();
3297 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3299 as_bad (_("missing value"));
3300 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3302 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3306 ++input_line_pointer;
3310 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
3311 * letter is legal. */
3312 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
3313 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
3314 input_line_pointer += 2;
3316 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating point
3317 with the exact digits specified. */
3318 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
3320 flen = hex_float (float_type, temp);
3323 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3325 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3333 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &flen);
3334 know (flen <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
3335 know (err != NULL || flen > 0);
3338 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
3339 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3341 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3346 while (--count >= 0)
3350 p = frag_more (flen);
3351 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) flen);
3354 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3357 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3360 /* Handle the .struct pseudo-op, as found in MIPS assemblers. */
3363 s_struct (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3369 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3370 abs_section_offset = get_absolute_expression ();
3371 #if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
3372 /* The ELF backend needs to know that we are changing sections, so
3373 that .previous works correctly. */
3375 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
3377 subseg_set (absolute_section, 0);
3378 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3380 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3384 s_text (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3388 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
3389 subseg_set (text_section, (subsegT) temp);
3390 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3392 const_flag &= ~IN_DEFAULT_SECTION;
3396 /* .weakref x, y sets x as an alias to y that, as long as y is not
3397 referenced directly, will cause y to become a weak symbol. */
3399 s_weakref (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3408 name = input_line_pointer;
3409 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3410 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3412 if (name == end_name)
3414 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3416 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3420 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3422 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3424 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3426 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3428 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3431 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3432 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3439 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3442 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3444 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3448 input_line_pointer++;
3452 name = input_line_pointer;
3453 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3454 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3456 if (name == end_name)
3458 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3459 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3463 if ((symbolP2 = symbol_find_noref (name, 1)) == NULL
3464 && (symbolP2 = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
3466 symbolP2 = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3467 S_SET_WEAKREFD (symbolP2);
3471 symbolS *symp = symbolP2;
3473 while (S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp) && symp != symbolP)
3475 expressionS *expP = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
3477 assert (expP->X_op == O_symbol
3478 && expP->X_add_number == 0);
3479 symp = expP->X_add_symbol;
3481 if (symp == symbolP)
3485 loop = concat (S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
3486 " => ", S_GET_NAME (symbolP2), (const char *) NULL);
3489 while (symp != symbolP)
3491 char *old_loop = loop;
3492 symp = symbol_get_value_expression (symp)->X_add_symbol;
3493 loop = concat (loop, " => ", S_GET_NAME (symp),
3494 (const char *) NULL);
3498 as_bad (_("%s: would close weakref loop: %s"),
3499 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), loop);
3504 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3508 /* Short-circuiting instead of just checking here might speed
3509 things up a tiny little bit, but loop error messages would
3510 miss intermediate links. */
3511 /* symbolP2 = symp; */
3516 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof (exp));
3517 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3518 exp.X_add_symbol = symbolP2;
3520 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3521 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3522 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3523 S_SET_WEAKREFR (symbolP);
3525 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3529 /* Verify that we are at the end of a line. If not, issue an error and
3533 demand_empty_rest_of_line (void)
3536 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3537 input_line_pointer++;
3540 if (ISPRINT (*input_line_pointer))
3541 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `%c'"),
3542 *input_line_pointer);
3544 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character valued 0x%x"),
3545 *input_line_pointer);
3546 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3549 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3550 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3553 /* Silently advance to the end of line. Use this after already having
3554 issued an error about something bad. */
3557 ignore_rest_of_line (void)
3559 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit
3560 && !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3561 input_line_pointer++;
3563 input_line_pointer++;
3565 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3566 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3569 /* Sets frag for given symbol to zero_address_frag, except when the
3570 symbol frag is already set to a dummy listing frag. */
3573 set_zero_frag (symbolS *symbolP)
3575 if (symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_type != rs_dummy)
3576 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3579 /* In: Pointer to a symbol.
3580 Input_line_pointer->expression.
3582 Out: Input_line_pointer->just after any whitespace after expression.
3583 Tried to set symbol to value of expression.
3584 Will change symbols type, value, and frag; */
3587 pseudo_set (symbolS *symbolP)
3592 know (symbolP); /* NULL pointer is logic error. */
3594 if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP))
3595 (void) expression (&exp);
3597 (void) deferred_expression (&exp);
3599 if (exp.X_op == O_illegal)
3600 as_bad (_("illegal expression"));
3601 else if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
3602 as_bad (_("missing expression"));
3603 else if (exp.X_op == O_big)
3605 if (exp.X_add_number > 0)
3606 as_bad (_("bignum invalid"));
3608 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
3610 else if (exp.X_op == O_subtract
3611 && !S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP)
3612 && SEG_NORMAL (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol))
3613 && (symbol_get_frag (exp.X_add_symbol)
3614 == symbol_get_frag (exp.X_op_symbol)))
3616 exp.X_op = O_constant;
3617 exp.X_add_number = (S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol)
3618 - S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_op_symbol));
3621 if (symbol_section_p (symbolP))
3623 as_bad ("attempt to set value of section symbol");
3632 exp.X_add_number = 0;
3635 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, absolute_section);
3636 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3637 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3641 #ifndef TC_GLOBAL_REGISTER_SYMBOL_OK
3642 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP))
3644 as_bad ("can't equate global symbol `%s' with register name",
3645 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
3649 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, reg_section);
3650 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3651 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3652 symbol_get_value_expression (symbolP)->X_op = O_register;
3656 seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol);
3657 /* For x=undef+const, create an expression symbol.
3658 For x=x+const, just update x except when x is an undefined symbol
3659 For x=defined+const, evaluate x. */
3660 if (symbolP == exp.X_add_symbol
3661 && (seg != undefined_section
3662 || !symbol_constant_p (symbolP)))
3664 *symbol_X_add_number (symbolP) += exp.X_add_number;
3667 else if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP) && seg != undefined_section)
3669 symbolS *s = exp.X_add_symbol;
3671 if (S_IS_COMMON (s))
3672 as_bad (_("`%s' can't be equated to common symbol '%s'"),
3673 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), S_GET_NAME (s));
3675 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, seg);
3676 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number + S_GET_VALUE (s));
3677 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, symbol_get_frag (s));
3678 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolP, s);
3681 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3682 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3683 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3687 /* The value is some complex expression. */
3688 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, expr_section);
3689 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3690 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3697 CONStruct more frag of .bytes, or .words etc.
3698 Should need_pass_2 be 1 then emit no frag(s).
3699 This understands EXPRESSIONS.
3703 This has a split personality. We use expression() to read the
3704 value. We can detect if the value won't fit in a byte or word.
3705 But we can't detect if expression() discarded significant digits
3706 in the case of a long. Not worth the crocks required to fix it. */
3708 /* Select a parser for cons expressions. */
3710 /* Some targets need to parse the expression in various fancy ways.
3711 You can define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION to do whatever you like
3712 (for example, the HPPA does this). Otherwise, you can define
3713 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit bitfields to be specified, or
3714 REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit repeat counts. If none of these
3715 are defined, which is the normal case, then only simple expressions
3720 parse_mri_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3723 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3724 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3725 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_bitfield_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3727 parse_bitfield_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3729 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3730 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_repeat_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3732 parse_repeat_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3735 /* If we haven't gotten one yet, just call expression. */
3736 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3737 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) expression (EXP)
3742 do_parse_cons_expression (expressionS *exp,
3743 int nbytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3745 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
3749 /* Worker to do .byte etc statements.
3750 Clobbers input_line_pointer and checks end-of-line. */
3753 cons_worker (register int nbytes, /* 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long. */
3761 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3762 md_flush_pending_output ();
3766 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3768 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
3770 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3772 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3776 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
3778 nbytes = TC_ADDRESS_BYTES ();
3781 #ifdef md_cons_align
3782 md_cons_align (nbytes);
3790 parse_mri_cons (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3793 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3797 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol)
3798 exp.X_op = O_symbol_rva;
3800 as_fatal (_("rva without symbol"));
3802 emit_expr (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3805 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
3807 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3808 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3810 if (flag_mri && nbytes == 1 && (c & 1) != 0)
3811 mri_pending_align = 1;
3813 input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
3815 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3818 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3824 cons_worker (size, 0);
3830 cons_worker (size, 1);
3833 /* .reloc offset, reloc_name, symbol+addend. */
3836 s_reloc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3843 struct reloc_list *reloc;
3845 reloc = xmalloc (sizeof (*reloc));
3848 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3857 as_bad (_("missing or bad offset expression"));
3860 exp.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (now_seg);
3861 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3864 if (exp.X_add_number == 0)
3866 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
3871 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3876 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3878 as_bad (_("missing reloc type"));
3882 ++input_line_pointer;
3884 r_name = input_line_pointer;
3885 c = get_symbol_end ();
3886 reloc->u.a.howto = bfd_reloc_name_lookup (stdoutput, r_name);
3887 *input_line_pointer = c;
3888 if (reloc->u.a.howto == NULL)
3890 as_bad (_("unrecognized reloc type"));
3894 exp.X_op = O_absent;
3896 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3898 ++input_line_pointer;
3899 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
3906 as_bad (_("bad reloc expression"));
3908 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3911 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3914 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
3915 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
3918 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
3919 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
3922 reloc->u.a.sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
3923 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
3926 reloc->u.a.sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3927 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
3931 as_where (&reloc->file, &reloc->line);
3932 reloc->next = reloc_list;
3935 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3937 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3940 /* Put the contents of expression EXP into the object file using
3941 NBYTES bytes. If need_pass_2 is 1, this does nothing. */
3944 emit_expr (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
3948 valueT extra_digit = 0;
3950 /* Don't do anything if we are going to make another pass. */
3954 /* Grow the current frag now so that dot_value does not get invalidated
3955 if the frag were to fill up in the frag_more() call below. */
3957 dot_value = frag_now_fix ();
3961 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a line number will
3962 appear as a four byte positive constant in the .line section,
3963 followed by a 2 byte 0xffff. Look for that case here. */
3965 static int dwarf_line = -1;
3967 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".line") != 0)
3969 else if (dwarf_line >= 0
3971 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3972 && (exp->X_add_number == -1 || exp->X_add_number == 0xffff))
3973 listing_source_line ((unsigned int) dwarf_line);
3974 else if (nbytes == 4
3975 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3976 && exp->X_add_number >= 0)
3977 dwarf_line = exp->X_add_number;
3982 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a file name will
3983 appear as a 2 byte TAG_compile_unit (0x11) followed by a 2 byte
3984 AT_sibling (0x12) followed by a four byte address of the sibling
3985 followed by a 2 byte AT_name (0x38) followed by the name of the
3986 file. We look for that case here. */
3988 static int dwarf_file = 0;
3990 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
3992 else if (dwarf_file == 0
3994 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3995 && exp->X_add_number == 0x11)
3997 else if (dwarf_file == 1
3999 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4000 && exp->X_add_number == 0x12)
4002 else if (dwarf_file == 2
4005 else if (dwarf_file == 3
4007 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4008 && exp->X_add_number == 0x38)
4013 /* The variable dwarf_file_string tells stringer that the string
4014 may be the name of the source file. */
4015 if (dwarf_file == 4)
4016 dwarf_file_string = 1;
4018 dwarf_file_string = 0;
4023 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
4028 /* Allow `.word 0' in the absolute section. */
4029 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
4031 if (op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0)
4032 as_bad (_("attempt to store value in absolute section"));
4033 abs_section_offset += nbytes;
4037 /* Handle a negative bignum. */
4039 && exp->X_add_number == 0
4040 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_op == O_big
4041 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_add_number > 0)
4044 unsigned long carry;
4046 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol);
4048 /* Negate the bignum: one's complement each digit and add 1. */
4050 for (i = 0; i < exp->X_add_number; i++)
4054 next = (((~(generic_bignum[i] & LITTLENUM_MASK))
4057 generic_bignum[i] = next & LITTLENUM_MASK;
4058 carry = next >> LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
4061 /* We can ignore any carry out, because it will be handled by
4062 extra_digit if it is needed. */
4064 extra_digit = (valueT) -1;
4068 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
4070 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
4071 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4074 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
4076 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
4077 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4080 else if (op == O_register)
4082 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
4086 p = frag_more ((int) nbytes);
4088 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
4089 /* If we have the difference of two symbols in a word, save it on
4090 the broken_words list. See the code in write.c. */
4091 if (op == O_subtract && nbytes == 2)
4093 struct broken_word *x;
4095 x = (struct broken_word *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct broken_word));
4096 x->next_broken_word = broken_words;
4099 x->subseg = now_subseg;
4101 x->word_goes_here = p;
4103 x->add = exp->X_add_symbol;
4104 x->sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
4105 x->addnum = exp->X_add_number;
4113 /* If we have an integer, but the number of bytes is too large to
4114 pass to md_number_to_chars, handle it as a bignum. */
4115 if (op == O_constant && nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
4117 extra_digit = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : -1;
4118 convert_to_bignum (exp);
4122 if (op == O_constant)
4124 register valueT get;
4125 register valueT use;
4126 register valueT mask;
4128 register valueT unmask;
4130 /* JF << of >= number of bits in the object is undefined. In
4131 particular SPARC (Sun 4) has problems. */
4132 if (nbytes >= sizeof (valueT))
4135 if (nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
4138 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
4142 /* Don't store these bits. */
4143 mask = ~(valueT) 0 << (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes);
4144 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
4147 unmask = ~mask; /* Do store these bits. */
4150 "Do this mod if you want every overflow check to assume SIGNED 2's complement data.";
4151 mask = ~(unmask >> 1); /* Includes sign bit now. */
4154 get = exp->X_add_number;
4156 if ((get & mask) != 0
4157 && ((get & mask) != mask
4158 || (get & hibit) == 0))
4159 { /* Leading bits contain both 0s & 1s. */
4160 #if defined (BFD64) && BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG_LONG
4162 as_warn (_("value 0x%llx truncated to 0x%llx"),
4163 (unsigned long long) get, (unsigned long long) use);
4165 as_warn (_("value 0x%I64x truncated to 0x%I64x"),
4166 (unsigned long long) get, (unsigned long long) use);
4169 as_warn (_("value 0x%lx truncated to 0x%lx"),
4170 (unsigned long) get, (unsigned long) use);
4173 /* Put bytes in right order. */
4174 md_number_to_chars (p, use, (int) nbytes);
4176 else if (op == O_big)
4179 LITTLENUM_TYPE *nums;
4181 know (nbytes % CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM == 0);
4183 size = exp->X_add_number * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4186 as_warn (_("bignum truncated to %d bytes"), nbytes);
4190 if (target_big_endian)
4192 while (nbytes > size)
4194 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4195 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4196 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4199 nums = generic_bignum + size / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4200 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4203 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4204 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4205 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4210 nums = generic_bignum;
4211 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4213 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4215 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4216 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4217 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4220 while (nbytes >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4222 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4223 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4224 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4229 emit_expr_fix (exp, nbytes, frag_now, p);
4233 emit_expr_fix (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes, fragS *frag, char *p)
4235 memset (p, 0, nbytes);
4237 /* Generate a fixS to record the symbol value. */
4239 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
4240 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (frag, p - frag->fr_literal, nbytes, exp);
4243 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r;
4260 as_bad (_("unsupported BFD relocation size %u"), nbytes);
4264 fix_new_exp (frag, p - frag->fr_literal, (int) nbytes, exp,
4270 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4272 /* i960 assemblers, (eg, asm960), allow bitfields after ".byte" as
4273 w:x,y:z, where w and y are bitwidths and x and y are values. They
4274 then pack them all together. We do a little better in that we allow
4275 them in words, longs, etc. and we'll pack them in target byte order
4278 The rules are: pack least significant bit first, if a field doesn't
4279 entirely fit, put it in the next unit. Overflowing the bitfield is
4280 explicitly *not* even a warning. The bitwidth should be considered
4283 To use this function the tc-XXX.h file should define
4284 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4287 parse_bitfield_cons (exp, nbytes)
4289 unsigned int nbytes;
4291 unsigned int bits_available = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
4292 char *hold = input_line_pointer;
4294 (void) expression (exp);
4296 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4303 unsigned long width;
4305 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4307 input_line_pointer = hold;
4309 } /* Next piece is not a bitfield. */
4311 /* In the general case, we can't allow
4312 full expressions with symbol
4313 differences and such. The relocation
4314 entries for symbols not defined in this
4315 assembly would require arbitrary field
4316 widths, positions, and masks which most
4317 of our current object formats don't
4320 In the specific case where a symbol
4321 *is* defined in this assembly, we
4322 *could* build fixups and track it, but
4323 this could lead to confusion for the
4324 backends. I'm lazy. I'll take any
4325 SEG_ABSOLUTE. I think that means that
4326 you can use a previous .set or
4327 .equ type symbol. xoxorich. */
4329 if (exp->X_op == O_absent)
4331 as_warn (_("using a bit field width of zero"));
4332 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4333 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4334 } /* Implied zero width bitfield. */
4336 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
4338 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
4339 as_bad (_("field width \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
4340 *input_line_pointer = ':';
4341 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4343 } /* Too complex. */
4345 if ((width = exp->X_add_number) > (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes))
4347 as_warn (_("field width %lu too big to fit in %d bytes: truncated to %d bits"),
4348 width, nbytes, (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes));
4349 width = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
4352 if (width > bits_available)
4354 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: backing up and reparsing is wasteful. */
4355 input_line_pointer = hold;
4356 exp->X_add_number = value;
4361 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
4363 (void) expression (exp);
4364 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
4366 char cache = *input_line_pointer;
4368 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
4369 as_bad (_("field value \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
4370 *input_line_pointer = cache;
4371 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4373 } /* Too complex. */
4375 value |= ((~(-1 << width) & exp->X_add_number)
4376 << ((BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes) - bits_available));
4378 if ((bits_available -= width) == 0
4379 || is_it_end_of_statement ()
4380 || *input_line_pointer != ',')
4383 } /* All the bitfields we're gonna get. */
4385 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
4386 (void) expression (exp);
4389 exp->X_add_number = value;
4390 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4391 exp->X_unsigned = 1;
4395 #endif /* BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4397 /* Handle an MRI style string expression. */
4401 parse_mri_cons (exp, nbytes)
4403 unsigned int nbytes;
4405 if (*input_line_pointer != '\''
4406 && (input_line_pointer[1] != '\''
4407 || (*input_line_pointer != 'A'
4408 && *input_line_pointer != 'E')))
4409 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
4413 unsigned int result = 0;
4415 /* An MRI style string. Cut into as many bytes as will fit into
4416 a nbyte chunk, left justify if necessary, and separate with
4417 commas so we can try again later. */
4418 if (*input_line_pointer == 'A')
4419 ++input_line_pointer;
4420 else if (*input_line_pointer == 'E')
4422 as_bad (_("EBCDIC constants are not supported"));
4423 ++input_line_pointer;
4426 input_line_pointer++;
4427 for (scan = 0; scan < nbytes; scan++)
4429 if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
4431 if (input_line_pointer[1] == '\'')
4433 input_line_pointer++;
4438 result = (result << 8) | (*input_line_pointer++);
4442 while (scan < nbytes)
4448 /* Create correct expression. */
4449 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4450 exp->X_add_number = result;
4452 /* Fake it so that we can read the next char too. */
4453 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '\'' ||
4454 (input_line_pointer[0] == '\'' && input_line_pointer[1] == '\''))
4456 input_line_pointer -= 2;
4457 input_line_pointer[0] = ',';
4458 input_line_pointer[1] = '\'';
4461 input_line_pointer++;
4464 #endif /* TC_M68K */
4466 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4468 /* Parse a repeat expression for cons. This is used by the MIPS
4469 assembler. The format is NUMBER:COUNT; NUMBER appears in the
4470 object file COUNT times.
4472 To use this for a target, define REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4475 parse_repeat_cons (exp, nbytes)
4477 unsigned int nbytes;
4484 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4486 /* No repeat count. */
4490 ++input_line_pointer;
4491 expression (&count);
4492 if (count.X_op != O_constant
4493 || count.X_add_number <= 0)
4495 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4499 /* The cons function is going to output this expression once. So we
4500 output it count - 1 times. */
4501 for (i = count.X_add_number - 1; i > 0; i--)
4502 emit_expr (exp, nbytes);
4505 #endif /* REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4507 /* Parse a floating point number represented as a hex constant. This
4508 permits users to specify the exact bits they want in the floating
4512 hex_float (int float_type, char *bytes)
4544 as_bad (_("unknown floating type type '%c'"), float_type);
4548 /* It would be nice if we could go through expression to parse the
4549 hex constant, but if we get a bignum it's a pain to sort it into
4550 the buffer correctly. */
4552 while (hex_p (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_')
4556 /* The MRI assembler accepts arbitrary underscores strewn about
4557 through the hex constant, so we ignore them as well. */
4558 if (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4560 ++input_line_pointer;
4566 as_warn (_("floating point constant too large"));
4569 d = hex_value (*input_line_pointer) << 4;
4570 ++input_line_pointer;
4571 while (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4572 ++input_line_pointer;
4573 if (hex_p (*input_line_pointer))
4575 d += hex_value (*input_line_pointer);
4576 ++input_line_pointer;
4578 if (target_big_endian)
4581 bytes[length - i - 1] = d;
4587 if (target_big_endian)
4588 memset (bytes + i, 0, length - i);
4590 memset (bytes, 0, length - i);
4598 CONStruct some more frag chars of .floats .ffloats etc.
4599 Makes 0 or more new frags.
4600 If need_pass_2 == 1, no frags are emitted.
4601 This understands only floating literals, not expressions. Sorry.
4603 A floating constant is defined by atof_generic(), except it is preceded
4604 by 0d 0f 0g or 0h. After observing the STRANGE way my BSD AS does its
4605 reading, I decided to be incompatible. This always tries to give you
4606 rounded bits to the precision of the pseudo-op. Former AS did premature
4607 truncation, restored noisy bits instead of trailing 0s AND gave you
4608 a choice of 2 flavours of noise according to which of 2 floating-point
4609 scanners you directed AS to use.
4611 In: input_line_pointer->whitespace before, or '0' of flonum. */
4614 float_cons (/* Clobbers input_line-pointer, checks end-of-line. */
4615 register int float_type /* 'f':.ffloat ... 'F':.float ... */)
4618 int length; /* Number of chars in an object. */
4619 register char *err; /* Error from scanning floating literal. */
4620 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
4622 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4624 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4628 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4629 md_flush_pending_output ();
4634 /* input_line_pointer->1st char of a flonum (we hope!). */
4637 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
4638 letter is legal. Someone may invent a "z" format and this routine
4639 has no use for such information. Lusers beware: you get
4640 diagnostics if your input is ill-conditioned. */
4641 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
4642 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
4643 input_line_pointer += 2;
4645 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating
4646 point with the exact digits specified. */
4647 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
4649 ++input_line_pointer;
4650 length = hex_float (float_type, temp);
4653 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4659 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &length);
4660 know (length <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
4661 know (err != NULL || length > 0);
4664 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
4665 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4676 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4677 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4679 expressionS count_exp;
4681 ++input_line_pointer;
4682 expression (&count_exp);
4684 if (count_exp.X_op != O_constant
4685 || count_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
4686 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4688 count = count_exp.X_add_number;
4692 while (--count >= 0)
4694 p = frag_more (length);
4695 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) length);
4700 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4702 /* Put terminator back into stream. */
4703 --input_line_pointer;
4704 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4707 /* Return the size of a LEB128 value. */
4710 sizeof_sleb128 (offsetT value)
4712 register int size = 0;
4713 register unsigned byte;
4717 byte = (value & 0x7f);
4718 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4719 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4720 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4721 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4724 while (!(((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4725 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4731 sizeof_uleb128 (valueT value)
4733 register int size = 0;
4734 register unsigned byte;
4738 byte = (value & 0x7f);
4748 sizeof_leb128 (valueT value, int sign)
4751 return sizeof_sleb128 ((offsetT) value);
4753 return sizeof_uleb128 (value);
4756 /* Output a LEB128 value. */
4759 output_sleb128 (char *p, offsetT value)
4761 register char *orig = p;
4766 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4768 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4769 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4770 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4771 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4773 more = !((((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4774 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4786 output_uleb128 (char *p, valueT value)
4792 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4795 /* More bytes to follow. */
4806 output_leb128 (char *p, valueT value, int sign)
4809 return output_sleb128 (p, (offsetT) value);
4811 return output_uleb128 (p, value);
4814 /* Do the same for bignums. We combine sizeof with output here in that
4815 we don't output for NULL values of P. It isn't really as critical as
4816 for "normal" values that this be streamlined. */
4819 output_big_sleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4826 /* Strip leading sign extensions off the bignum. */
4828 && bignum[size - 1] == LITTLENUM_MASK
4829 && bignum[size - 2] > LITTLENUM_MASK / 2)
4834 /* OR in the next part of the littlenum. */
4835 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
4836 loaded += LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
4840 /* Add bytes until there are less than 7 bits left in VAL
4841 or until every non-sign bit has been written. */
4848 || val != ((byte & 0x40) == 0 ? 0 : ((valueT) 1 << loaded) - 1))
4855 while ((byte & 0x80) != 0 && loaded >= 7);
4859 /* Mop up any left-over bits (of which there will be less than 7). */
4860 if ((byte & 0x80) != 0)
4862 /* Sign-extend VAL. */
4863 if (val & (1 << (loaded - 1)))
4864 val |= ~0 << loaded;
4874 output_big_uleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4881 /* Strip leading zeros off the bignum. */
4882 /* XXX: Is this needed? */
4883 while (size > 0 && bignum[size - 1] == 0)
4888 if (loaded < 7 && size > 0)
4890 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
4891 loaded += 8 * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4900 if (size > 0 || val)
4907 while (byte & 0x80);
4913 output_big_leb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size, int sign)
4916 return output_big_sleb128 (p, bignum, size);
4918 return output_big_uleb128 (p, bignum, size);
4921 /* Generate the appropriate fragments for a given expression to emit a
4925 emit_leb128_expr (expressionS *exp, int sign)
4927 operatorT op = exp->X_op;
4928 unsigned int nbytes;
4930 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
4932 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
4933 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4936 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
4938 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
4939 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4942 else if (op == O_register)
4944 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
4947 else if (op == O_constant
4949 && (exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
4951 /* We're outputting a signed leb128 and the sign of X_add_number
4952 doesn't reflect the sign of the original value. Convert EXP
4953 to a correctly-extended bignum instead. */
4954 convert_to_bignum (exp);
4958 /* Let check_eh_frame know that data is being emitted. nbytes == -1 is
4959 a signal that this is leb128 data. It shouldn't optimize this away. */
4960 nbytes = (unsigned int) -1;
4961 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
4964 /* Let the backend know that subsequent data may be byte aligned. */
4965 #ifdef md_cons_align
4969 if (op == O_constant)
4971 /* If we've got a constant, emit the thing directly right now. */
4973 valueT value = exp->X_add_number;
4977 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, sign);
4978 p = frag_more (size);
4979 output_leb128 (p, value, sign);
4981 else if (op == O_big)
4983 /* O_big is a different sort of constant. */
4988 size = output_big_leb128 (NULL, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
4989 p = frag_more (size);
4990 output_big_leb128 (p, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
4994 /* Otherwise, we have to create a variable sized fragment and
4995 resolve things later. */
4997 frag_var (rs_leb128, sizeof_uleb128 (~(valueT) 0), 0, sign,
4998 make_expr_symbol (exp), 0, (char *) NULL);
5002 /* Parse the .sleb128 and .uleb128 pseudos. */
5009 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5010 md_flush_pending_output ();
5016 emit_leb128_expr (&exp, sign);
5018 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
5020 input_line_pointer--;
5021 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5025 stringer_append_char (int c, int bitsize)
5027 if (!target_big_endian)
5028 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
5033 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5034 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5035 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5036 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5039 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5040 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5043 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5048 /* Called with invalid bitsize argument. */
5052 if (target_big_endian)
5053 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
5056 /* Worker to do .ascii etc statements.
5057 Reads 0 or more ',' separated, double-quoted strings.
5058 Caller should have checked need_pass_2 is FALSE because we don't
5060 Checks for end-of-line.
5061 BITS_APPENDZERO says how many bits are in a target char.
5062 The bottom bit is set if a NUL char should be appended to the strings. */
5065 stringer (int bits_appendzero)
5067 const int bitsize = bits_appendzero & ~7;
5068 const int append_zero = bits_appendzero & 1;
5072 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5073 md_flush_pending_output ();
5076 /* The following awkward logic is to parse ZERO or more strings,
5077 comma separated. Recall a string expression includes spaces
5078 before the opening '\"' and spaces after the closing '\"'.
5079 We fake a leading ',' if there is (supposed to be)
5080 a 1st, expression. We keep demanding expressions for each ','. */
5081 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
5083 c = 0; /* Skip loop. */
5084 ++input_line_pointer; /* Compensate for end of loop. */
5088 c = ','; /* Do loop. */
5090 /* If we have been switched into the abs_section then we
5091 will not have an obstack onto which we can hang strings. */
5092 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
5094 as_bad (_("strings must be placed into a section"));
5096 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5099 while (c == ',' || c == '<' || c == '"')
5102 switch (*input_line_pointer)
5105 ++input_line_pointer; /*->1st char of string. */
5106 start = input_line_pointer;
5108 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5109 stringer_append_char (c, bitsize);
5112 stringer_append_char (0, bitsize);
5114 know (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\"');
5118 /* In ELF, when gcc is emitting DWARF 1 debugging output, it
5119 will emit .string with a filename in the .debug section
5120 after a sequence of constants. See the comment in
5121 emit_expr for the sequence. emit_expr will set
5122 dwarf_file_string to non-zero if this string might be a
5123 source file name. */
5124 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
5125 dwarf_file_string = 0;
5126 else if (dwarf_file_string)
5128 c = input_line_pointer[-1];
5129 input_line_pointer[-1] = '\0';
5130 listing_source_file (start);
5131 input_line_pointer[-1] = c;
5138 input_line_pointer++;
5139 c = get_single_number ();
5140 stringer_append_char (c, bitsize);
5141 if (*input_line_pointer != '>')
5142 as_bad (_("expected <nn>"));
5144 input_line_pointer++;
5147 input_line_pointer++;
5151 c = *input_line_pointer;
5154 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5157 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: I had trouble here on characters with the
5158 high bits set. We'll probably also have trouble with
5159 multibyte chars, wide chars, etc. Also be careful about
5160 returning values bigger than 1 byte. xoxorich. */
5163 next_char_of_string (void)
5165 register unsigned int c;
5167 c = *input_line_pointer++ & CHAR_MASK;
5175 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5176 bump_line_counters ();
5179 #ifndef NO_STRING_ESCAPES
5181 switch (c = *input_line_pointer++)
5209 break; /* As itself. */
5225 for (i = 0, number = 0;
5226 ISDIGIT (c) && i < 3;
5227 c = *input_line_pointer++, i++)
5229 number = number * 8 + c - '0';
5234 --input_line_pointer;
5243 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5244 while (ISXDIGIT (c))
5247 number = number * 16 + c - '0';
5248 else if (ISUPPER (c))
5249 number = number * 16 + c - 'A' + 10;
5251 number = number * 16 + c - 'a' + 10;
5252 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5255 --input_line_pointer;
5260 /* To be compatible with BSD 4.2 as: give the luser a linefeed!! */
5261 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5263 bump_line_counters ();
5268 #ifdef ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES
5269 as_bad (_("bad escaped character in string"));
5271 #endif /* ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES */
5276 #endif /* ! defined (NO_STRING_ESCAPES) */
5285 get_segmented_expression (register expressionS *expP)
5287 register segT retval;
5289 retval = expression (expP);
5290 if (expP->X_op == O_illegal
5291 || expP->X_op == O_absent
5292 || expP->X_op == O_big)
5294 as_bad (_("expected address expression"));
5295 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5296 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5297 retval = absolute_section;
5303 get_known_segmented_expression (register expressionS *expP)
5305 register segT retval;
5307 if ((retval = get_segmented_expression (expP)) == undefined_section)
5309 /* There is no easy way to extract the undefined symbol from the
5311 if (expP->X_add_symbol != NULL
5312 && S_GET_SEGMENT (expP->X_add_symbol) != expr_section)
5313 as_warn (_("symbol \"%s\" undefined; zero assumed"),
5314 S_GET_NAME (expP->X_add_symbol));
5316 as_warn (_("some symbol undefined; zero assumed"));
5317 retval = absolute_section;
5318 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5319 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5321 know (retval == absolute_section || SEG_NORMAL (retval));
5325 char /* Return terminator. */
5326 get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (long *val_pointer /* Return value of expression. */)
5328 /* FIXME: val_pointer should probably be offsetT *. */
5329 *val_pointer = (long) get_absolute_expression ();
5330 return (*input_line_pointer++);
5333 /* Like demand_copy_string, but return NULL if the string contains any '\0's.
5334 Give a warning if that happens. */
5337 demand_copy_C_string (int *len_pointer)
5341 if ((s = demand_copy_string (len_pointer)) != 0)
5345 for (len = *len_pointer; len > 0; len--)
5352 as_bad (_("this string may not contain \'\\0\'"));
5360 /* Demand string, but return a safe (=private) copy of the string.
5361 Return NULL if we can't read a string here. */
5364 demand_copy_string (int *lenP)
5366 register unsigned int c;
5372 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
5374 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip opening quote. */
5376 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5378 obstack_1grow (¬es, c);
5381 /* JF this next line is so demand_copy_C_string will return a
5382 null terminated string. */
5383 obstack_1grow (¬es, '\0');
5384 retval = obstack_finish (¬es);
5388 as_bad (_("missing string"));
5390 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5396 /* In: Input_line_pointer->next character.
5398 Do: Skip input_line_pointer over all whitespace.
5400 Out: 1 if input_line_pointer->end-of-line. */
5403 is_it_end_of_statement (void)
5406 return (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]);
5410 equals (char *sym_name, int reassign)
5415 input_line_pointer++;
5416 if (*input_line_pointer == '=')
5417 input_line_pointer++;
5418 if (reassign < 0 && *input_line_pointer == '=')
5419 input_line_pointer++;
5421 while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || *input_line_pointer == '\t')
5422 input_line_pointer++;
5425 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
5427 assign_symbol (sym_name, reassign >= 0 ? !reassign : reassign);
5431 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5432 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
5436 /* .incbin -- include a file verbatim at the current location. */
5439 s_incbin (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5450 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5451 md_flush_pending_output ();
5455 filename = demand_copy_string (& len);
5456 if (filename == NULL)
5461 /* Look for optional skip and count. */
5462 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5464 ++ input_line_pointer;
5465 skip = get_absolute_expression ();
5469 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5471 ++ input_line_pointer;
5473 count = get_absolute_expression ();
5475 as_warn (_(".incbin count zero, ignoring `%s'"), filename);
5481 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5483 /* Try opening absolute path first, then try include dirs. */
5484 binfile = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
5485 if (binfile == NULL)
5489 path = xmalloc ((unsigned long) len + include_dir_maxlen + 5);
5491 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5493 sprintf (path, "%s/%s", include_dirs[i], filename);
5495 binfile = fopen (path, FOPEN_RB);
5496 if (binfile != NULL)
5500 if (binfile == NULL)
5501 as_bad (_("file not found: %s"), filename);
5504 path = xstrdup (filename);
5510 register_dependency (path);
5512 /* Compute the length of the file. */
5513 if (fseek (binfile, 0, SEEK_END) != 0)
5515 as_bad (_("seek to end of .incbin file failed `%s'"), path);
5518 file_len = ftell (binfile);
5520 /* If a count was not specified use the remainder of the file. */
5522 count = file_len - skip;
5524 if (skip < 0 || count < 0 || file_len < 0 || skip + count > file_len)
5526 as_bad (_("skip (%ld) or count (%ld) invalid for file size (%ld)"),
5527 skip, count, file_len);
5531 if (fseek (binfile, skip, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5533 as_bad (_("could not skip to %ld in file `%s'"), skip, path);
5537 /* Allocate frag space and store file contents in it. */
5538 binfrag = frag_more (count);
5540 bytes = fread (binfrag, 1, count, binfile);
5542 as_warn (_("truncated file `%s', %ld of %ld bytes read"),
5543 path, bytes, count);
5546 if (binfile != NULL)
5552 /* .include -- include a file at this point. */
5555 s_include (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5564 filename = demand_copy_string (&i);
5565 if (filename == NULL)
5567 /* demand_copy_string has already printed an error and
5568 called ignore_rest_of_line. */
5576 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
5577 && *input_line_pointer != ' '
5578 && *input_line_pointer != '\t')
5580 obstack_1grow (¬es, *input_line_pointer);
5581 ++input_line_pointer;
5585 obstack_1grow (¬es, '\0');
5586 filename = obstack_finish (¬es);
5587 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
5588 ++input_line_pointer;
5591 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5592 path = xmalloc ((unsigned long) i + include_dir_maxlen + 5 /* slop */ );
5594 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5596 strcpy (path, include_dirs[i]);
5598 strcat (path, filename);
5599 if (0 != (try = fopen (path, FOPEN_RT)))
5609 /* malloc Storage leak when file is found on path. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
5610 register_dependency (path);
5611 input_scrub_insert_file (path);
5615 add_include_dir (char *path)
5619 if (include_dir_count == 0)
5621 include_dirs = (char **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5622 include_dirs[0] = "."; /* Current dir. */
5623 include_dir_count = 2;
5627 include_dir_count++;
5629 (char **) realloc (include_dirs,
5630 include_dir_count * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5633 include_dirs[include_dir_count - 1] = path; /* New one. */
5636 if (i > include_dir_maxlen)
5637 include_dir_maxlen = i;
5640 /* Output debugging information to denote the source file. */
5643 generate_file_debug (void)
5645 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5646 stabs_generate_asm_file ();
5649 /* Output line number debugging information for the current source line. */
5652 generate_lineno_debug (void)
5656 case DEBUG_UNSPECIFIED:
5661 stabs_generate_asm_lineno ();
5664 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno ();
5667 /* ??? We could here indicate to dwarf2dbg.c that something
5668 has changed. However, since there is additional backend
5669 support that is required (calling dwarf2_emit_insn), we
5670 let dwarf2dbg.c call as_where on its own. */
5675 /* Output debugging information to mark a function entry point or end point.
5676 END_P is zero for .func, and non-zero for .endfunc. */
5681 do_s_func (end_p, NULL);
5684 /* Subroutine of s_func so targets can choose a different default prefix.
5685 If DEFAULT_PREFIX is NULL, use the target's "leading char". */
5688 do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix)
5690 /* Record the current function so that we can issue an error message for
5691 misplaced .func,.endfunc, and also so that .endfunc needs no
5693 static char *current_name;
5694 static char *current_label;
5698 if (current_name == NULL)
5700 as_bad (_("missing .func"));
5701 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5705 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5706 stabs_generate_asm_endfunc (current_name, current_label);
5708 current_name = current_label = NULL;
5713 char delim1, delim2;
5715 if (current_name != NULL)
5717 as_bad (_(".endfunc missing for previous .func"));
5718 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5722 name = input_line_pointer;
5723 delim1 = get_symbol_end ();
5724 name = xstrdup (name);
5725 *input_line_pointer = delim1;
5727 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
5731 if (asprintf (&label, "%s%s", default_prefix, name) == -1)
5732 as_fatal ("%s", xstrerror (errno));
5736 char leading_char = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (stdoutput);
5737 /* Missing entry point, use function's name with the leading
5741 if (asprintf (&label, "%c%s", leading_char, name) == -1)
5742 as_fatal ("%s", xstrerror (errno));
5750 ++input_line_pointer;
5752 label = input_line_pointer;
5753 delim2 = get_symbol_end ();
5754 label = xstrdup (label);
5755 *input_line_pointer = delim2;
5758 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5759 stabs_generate_asm_func (name, label);
5761 current_name = name;
5762 current_label = label;
5765 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5769 s_ignore (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5771 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5775 read_print_statistics (FILE *file)
5777 hash_print_statistics (file, "pseudo-op table", po_hash);
5780 /* Inserts the given line into the input stream.
5782 This call avoids macro/conditionals nesting checking, since the contents of
5783 the line are assumed to replace the contents of a line already scanned.
5785 An appropriate use of this function would be substitution of input lines when
5786 called by md_start_line_hook(). The given line is assumed to already be
5787 properly scrubbed. */
5790 input_scrub_insert_line (const char *line)
5794 sb_add_string (&newline, line);
5795 input_scrub_include_sb (&newline, input_line_pointer, 0);
5797 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5800 /* Insert a file into the input stream; the path must resolve to an actual
5801 file; no include path searching or dependency registering is performed. */
5804 input_scrub_insert_file (char *path)
5806 input_scrub_include_file (path, input_line_pointer);
5807 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5810 /* Find the end of a line, considering quotation and escaping of quotes. */
5812 #if !defined(TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS) && defined(SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS)
5813 # define TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS 1
5817 _find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string, int insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5820 char inquote = '\0';
5823 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]
5824 || (inquote && !ISCNTRL (*s))
5825 || (inquote == '\'' && flag_mri)
5826 #ifdef TC_EOL_IN_INSN
5827 || (insn && TC_EOL_IN_INSN (s))
5829 /* PR 6926: When we are parsing the body of a macro the sequence
5830 \@ is special - it refers to the invocation count. If the @
5831 character happens to be registered as a line-separator character
5832 by the target, then the is_end_of_line[] test above will have
5833 returned true, but we need to ignore the line separating
5834 semantics in this particular case. */
5835 || (in_macro && inescape && *s == '@')
5838 if (mri_string && *s == '\'')
5842 else if (*s == '\\')
5846 #ifdef TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS
5847 || (TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS && *s == '\'')
5854 as_warn (_("missing closing `%c'"), inquote);
5856 as_warn (_("stray `\\'"));
5861 find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string)
5863 return _find_end_of_line (s, mri_string, 0, 0);