1 /* dwarf2dbg.c - DWARF2 debug support
2 Copyright (C) 1999-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
22 /* Logical line numbers can be controlled by the compiler via the
26 .loc FILENO LINENO [COLUMN] [basic_block] [prologue_end] \
27 [epilogue_begin] [is_stmt VALUE] [isa VALUE] \
32 #include "safe-ctype.h"
37 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
38 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #define INT_MAX (int) (((unsigned) (-1)) >> 1)
45 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
46 #include <filenames.h>
48 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
49 /* We need to decide which character to use as a directory separator.
50 Just because HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM is defined, it does not
51 necessarily mean that the backslash character is the one to use.
52 Some environments, eg Cygwin, can support both naming conventions.
53 So we use the heuristic that we only need to use the backslash if
54 the path is an absolute path starting with a DOS style drive
55 selector. eg C: or D: */
56 # define INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR(string, offset) \
61 && string[1] == ':') \
62 string [offset] = '\\'; \
64 string [offset] = '/'; \
68 # define INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR(string, offset) string[offset] = '/'
72 # define DWARF2_FORMAT(SEC) dwarf2_format_32bit
75 #ifndef DWARF2_ADDR_SIZE
76 # define DWARF2_ADDR_SIZE(bfd) (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (bfd) / 8)
79 #ifndef DWARF2_FILE_NAME
80 #define DWARF2_FILE_NAME(FILENAME, DIRNAME) FILENAME
83 #ifndef DWARF2_FILE_TIME_NAME
84 #define DWARF2_FILE_TIME_NAME(FILENAME,DIRNAME) 0
87 #ifndef DWARF2_FILE_SIZE_NAME
88 #define DWARF2_FILE_SIZE_NAME(FILENAME,DIRNAME) 0
91 #ifndef DWARF2_VERSION
92 #define DWARF2_VERSION 2
95 /* The .debug_aranges version has been 2 in DWARF version 2, 3 and 4. */
96 #ifndef DWARF2_ARANGES_VERSION
97 #define DWARF2_ARANGES_VERSION 2
100 /* This implementation outputs version 3 .debug_line information. */
101 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_VERSION
102 #define DWARF2_LINE_VERSION 3
109 /* Since we can't generate the prolog until the body is complete, we
110 use three different subsegments for .debug_line: one holding the
111 prolog, one for the directory and filename info, and one for the
112 body ("statement program"). */
117 /* If linker relaxation might change offsets in the code, the DWARF special
118 opcodes and variable-length operands cannot be used. If this macro is
119 nonzero, use the DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcode instead. */
120 #ifndef DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC
121 # define DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC linkrelax
124 /* First special line opcode - leave room for the standard opcodes.
125 Note: If you want to change this, you'll have to update the
126 "standard_opcode_lengths" table that is emitted below in
128 #define DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE 13
130 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_BASE
131 /* Minimum line offset in a special line info. opcode. This value
132 was chosen to give a reasonable range of values. */
133 # define DWARF2_LINE_BASE -5
136 /* Range of line offsets in a special line info. opcode. */
137 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_RANGE
138 # define DWARF2_LINE_RANGE 14
141 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH
142 /* Define the architecture-dependent minimum instruction length (in
143 bytes). This value should be rather too small than too big. */
144 # define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1
147 /* Flag that indicates the initial value of the is_stmt_start flag. */
148 #define DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT 1
150 /* Given a special op, return the line skip amount. */
151 #define SPECIAL_LINE(op) \
152 (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)%DWARF2_LINE_RANGE + DWARF2_LINE_BASE)
154 /* Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of
155 DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH. */
156 #define SPECIAL_ADDR(op) (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)/DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
158 /* The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op. */
159 #define MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA SPECIAL_ADDR(255)
161 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE
162 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE BFD_RELOC_NONE
167 struct line_entry *next;
169 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
172 /* Don't change the offset of next in line_entry. set_or_check_view
173 calls in dwarf2_gen_line_info_1 depend on it. */
174 static char unused[offsetof(struct line_entry, next) ? -1 : 1]
179 struct line_subseg *next;
181 struct line_entry *head;
182 struct line_entry **ptail;
183 struct line_entry **pmove_tail;
188 struct line_seg *next;
190 struct line_subseg *head;
195 /* Collects data for all line table entries during assembly. */
196 static struct line_seg *all_segs;
197 static struct line_seg **last_seg_ptr;
201 const char *filename;
205 /* Table of files used by .debug_line. */
206 static struct file_entry *files;
207 static unsigned int files_in_use;
208 static unsigned int files_allocated;
210 /* Table of directories used by .debug_line. */
212 static unsigned int dirs_in_use;
213 static unsigned int dirs_allocated;
215 /* TRUE when we've seen a .loc directive recently. Used to avoid
216 doing work when there's nothing to do. */
217 bfd_boolean dwarf2_loc_directive_seen;
219 /* TRUE when we're supposed to set the basic block mark whenever a
221 bfd_boolean dwarf2_loc_mark_labels;
223 /* Current location as indicated by the most recent .loc directive. */
224 static struct dwarf2_line_info current =
227 DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT : 0,
231 /* This symbol is used to recognize view number forced resets in loc
233 static symbolS *force_reset_view;
235 /* This symbol evaluates to an expression that, if nonzero, indicates
236 some view assert check failed. */
237 static symbolS *view_assert_failed;
239 /* The size of an address on the target. */
240 static unsigned int sizeof_address;
242 static unsigned int get_filenum (const char *, unsigned int);
244 #ifndef TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET
245 #define TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET generic_dwarf2_emit_offset
247 /* Create an offset to .dwarf2_*. */
250 generic_dwarf2_emit_offset (symbolS *symbol, unsigned int size)
254 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof exp);
256 exp.X_add_symbol = symbol;
257 exp.X_add_number = 0;
258 emit_expr (&exp, size);
262 /* Find or create (if CREATE_P) an entry for SEG+SUBSEG in ALL_SEGS. */
264 static struct line_subseg *
265 get_line_subseg (segT seg, subsegT subseg, bfd_boolean create_p)
267 struct line_seg *s = seg_info (seg)->dwarf2_line_seg;
268 struct line_subseg **pss, *lss;
275 s = XNEW (struct line_seg);
280 last_seg_ptr = &s->next;
281 seg_info (seg)->dwarf2_line_seg = s;
283 gas_assert (seg == s->seg);
285 for (pss = &s->head; (lss = *pss) != NULL ; pss = &lss->next)
287 if (lss->subseg == subseg)
289 if (lss->subseg > subseg)
293 lss = XNEW (struct line_subseg);
295 lss->subseg = subseg;
297 lss->ptail = &lss->head;
298 lss->pmove_tail = &lss->head;
305 /* (Un)reverse the line_entry list starting from H. */
307 static struct line_entry *
308 reverse_line_entry_list (struct line_entry *h)
310 struct line_entry *p = NULL, *e, *n;
312 for (e = h; e; e = n)
321 /* Compute the view for E based on the previous entry P. If we
322 introduce an (undefined) view symbol for P, and H is given (P must
323 be the tail in this case), introduce view symbols for earlier list
324 entries as well, until one of them is constant. */
327 set_or_check_view (struct line_entry *e, struct line_entry *p,
328 struct line_entry *h)
332 memset (&viewx, 0, sizeof (viewx));
333 viewx.X_unsigned = 1;
335 /* First, compute !(E->label > P->label), to tell whether or not
336 we're to reset the view number. If we can't resolve it to a
337 constant, keep it symbolic. */
338 if (!p || (e->loc.view == force_reset_view && force_reset_view))
340 viewx.X_op = O_constant;
341 viewx.X_add_number = 0;
342 viewx.X_add_symbol = NULL;
343 viewx.X_op_symbol = NULL;
348 viewx.X_add_number = 0;
349 viewx.X_add_symbol = e->label;
350 viewx.X_op_symbol = p->label;
351 resolve_expression (&viewx);
352 if (viewx.X_op == O_constant)
353 viewx.X_add_number = !viewx.X_add_number;
356 viewx.X_add_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&viewx);
357 viewx.X_add_number = 0;
358 viewx.X_op_symbol = NULL;
359 viewx.X_op = O_logical_not;
363 if (S_IS_DEFINED (e->loc.view) && symbol_constant_p (e->loc.view))
365 expressionS *value = symbol_get_value_expression (e->loc.view);
366 /* We can't compare the view numbers at this point, because in
367 VIEWX we've only determined whether we're to reset it so
369 if (viewx.X_op == O_constant)
371 if (!value->X_add_number != !viewx.X_add_number)
372 as_bad (_("view number mismatch"));
374 /* Record the expression to check it later. It is the result of
375 a logical not, thus 0 or 1. We just add up all such deferred
376 expressions, and resolve it at the end. */
377 else if (!value->X_add_number)
379 symbolS *deferred = make_expr_symbol (&viewx);
380 if (view_assert_failed)
384 memset (&chk, 0, sizeof (chk));
387 chk.X_add_number = 0;
388 chk.X_add_symbol = view_assert_failed;
389 chk.X_op_symbol = deferred;
390 deferred = make_expr_symbol (&chk);
392 view_assert_failed = deferred;
396 if (viewx.X_op != O_constant || viewx.X_add_number)
402 p->loc.view = symbol_temp_make ();
403 gas_assert (!S_IS_DEFINED (p->loc.view));
406 memset (&incv, 0, sizeof (incv));
408 incv.X_op = O_symbol;
409 incv.X_add_symbol = p->loc.view;
410 incv.X_add_number = 1;
412 if (viewx.X_op == O_constant)
414 gas_assert (viewx.X_add_number == 1);
419 viewx.X_add_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&viewx);
420 viewx.X_add_number = 0;
421 viewx.X_op_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&incv);
422 viewx.X_op = O_multiply;
426 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (e->loc.view))
428 symbol_set_value_expression (e->loc.view, &viewx);
429 S_SET_SEGMENT (e->loc.view, expr_section);
430 symbol_set_frag (e->loc.view, &zero_address_frag);
433 /* Define and attempt to simplify any earlier views needed to
435 if (h && p && p->loc.view && !S_IS_DEFINED (p->loc.view))
437 struct line_entry *h2;
438 /* Reverse the list to avoid quadratic behavior going backwards
439 in a single-linked list. */
440 struct line_entry *r = reverse_line_entry_list (h);
443 /* Set or check views until we find a defined or absent view. */
445 set_or_check_view (r, r->next, NULL);
446 while (r->next && r->next->loc.view && !S_IS_DEFINED (r->next->loc.view)
449 /* Unreverse the list, so that we can go forward again. */
450 h2 = reverse_line_entry_list (p);
451 gas_assert (h2 == h);
453 /* Starting from the last view we just defined, attempt to
454 simplify the view expressions, until we do so to P. */
457 gas_assert (S_IS_DEFINED (r->loc.view));
458 resolve_expression (symbol_get_value_expression (r->loc.view));
460 while (r != p && (r = r->next));
462 /* Now that we've defined and computed all earlier views that might
463 be needed to compute E's, attempt to simplify it. */
464 resolve_expression (symbol_get_value_expression (e->loc.view));
468 /* Record an entry for LOC occurring at LABEL. */
471 dwarf2_gen_line_info_1 (symbolS *label, struct dwarf2_line_info *loc)
473 struct line_subseg *lss;
474 struct line_entry *e;
476 e = XNEW (struct line_entry);
481 lss = get_line_subseg (now_seg, now_subseg, TRUE);
484 set_or_check_view (e,
485 !lss->head ? NULL : (struct line_entry *)lss->ptail,
489 lss->ptail = &e->next;
492 /* Record an entry for LOC occurring at OFS within the current fragment. */
495 dwarf2_gen_line_info (addressT ofs, struct dwarf2_line_info *loc)
497 static unsigned int line = -1;
498 static unsigned int filenum = -1;
502 /* Early out for as-yet incomplete location information. */
503 if (loc->filenum == 0 || loc->line == 0)
506 /* Don't emit sequences of line symbols for the same line when the
507 symbols apply to assembler code. It is necessary to emit
508 duplicate line symbols when a compiler asks for them, because GDB
509 uses them to determine the end of the prologue. */
510 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2
511 && line == loc->line && filenum == loc->filenum)
515 filenum = loc->filenum;
521 /* Use a non-fake name for the line number location,
522 so that it can be referred to by relocations. */
523 sprintf (name, ".Loc.%u.%u", line, filenum);
524 sym = symbol_new (name, now_seg, ofs, frag_now);
527 sym = symbol_temp_new (now_seg, ofs, frag_now);
528 dwarf2_gen_line_info_1 (sym, loc);
531 /* Returns the current source information. If .file directives have
532 been encountered, the info for the corresponding source file is
533 returned. Otherwise, the info for the assembly source file is
537 dwarf2_where (struct dwarf2_line_info *line)
539 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
541 const char *filename;
543 memset (line, 0, sizeof (*line));
544 filename = as_where (&line->line);
545 line->filenum = get_filenum (filename, 0);
547 line->flags = DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT;
548 line->isa = current.isa;
549 line->discriminator = current.discriminator;
556 /* A hook to allow the target backend to inform the line number state
557 machine of isa changes when assembler debug info is enabled. */
560 dwarf2_set_isa (unsigned int isa)
565 /* Called for each machine instruction, or relatively atomic group of
566 machine instructions (ie built-in macro). The instruction or group
567 is SIZE bytes in length. If dwarf2 line number generation is called
568 for, emit a line statement appropriately. */
571 dwarf2_emit_insn (int size)
573 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
575 if (debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2
576 ? !dwarf2_loc_directive_seen
577 : !seen_at_least_1_file ())
582 dwarf2_gen_line_info (frag_now_fix () - size, &loc);
583 dwarf2_consume_line_info ();
586 /* Move all previously-emitted line entries for the current position by
587 DELTA bytes. This function cannot be used to move the same entries
591 dwarf2_move_insn (int delta)
593 struct line_subseg *lss;
594 struct line_entry *e;
600 lss = get_line_subseg (now_seg, now_subseg, FALSE);
604 now = frag_now_fix ();
605 while ((e = *lss->pmove_tail))
607 if (S_GET_VALUE (e->label) == now)
608 S_SET_VALUE (e->label, now + delta);
609 lss->pmove_tail = &e->next;
613 /* Called after the current line information has been either used with
614 dwarf2_gen_line_info or saved with a machine instruction for later use.
615 This resets the state of the line number information to reflect that
619 dwarf2_consume_line_info (void)
621 /* Unless we generate DWARF2 debugging information for each
622 assembler line, we only emit one line symbol for one LOC. */
623 dwarf2_loc_directive_seen = FALSE;
625 current.flags &= ~(DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK
626 | DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END
627 | DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN);
628 current.discriminator = 0;
632 /* Called for each (preferably code) label. If dwarf2_loc_mark_labels
633 is enabled, emit a basic block marker. */
636 dwarf2_emit_label (symbolS *label)
638 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
640 if (!dwarf2_loc_mark_labels)
642 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (label) != now_seg)
644 if (!(bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg) & SEC_CODE))
646 if (files_in_use == 0 && debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2)
651 loc.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK;
653 dwarf2_gen_line_info_1 (label, &loc);
654 dwarf2_consume_line_info ();
657 /* Get a .debug_line file number for FILENAME. If NUM is nonzero,
658 allocate it on that file table slot, otherwise return the first
662 get_filenum (const char *filename, unsigned int num)
664 static unsigned int last_used, last_used_dir_len;
669 if (num == 0 && last_used)
671 if (! files[last_used].dir
672 && filename_cmp (filename, files[last_used].filename) == 0)
674 if (files[last_used].dir
675 && filename_ncmp (filename, dirs[files[last_used].dir],
676 last_used_dir_len) == 0
677 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (filename [last_used_dir_len])
678 && filename_cmp (filename + last_used_dir_len + 1,
679 files[last_used].filename) == 0)
683 file = lbasename (filename);
684 /* Don't make empty string from / or A: from A:/ . */
685 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
686 if (file <= filename + 3)
689 if (file == filename + 1)
692 dir_len = file - filename;
697 #ifndef DWARF2_DIR_SHOULD_END_WITH_SEPARATOR
700 for (dir = 1; dir < dirs_in_use; ++dir)
701 if (filename_ncmp (filename, dirs[dir], dir_len) == 0
702 && dirs[dir][dir_len] == '\0')
705 if (dir >= dirs_in_use)
707 if (dir >= dirs_allocated)
709 dirs_allocated = dir + 32;
710 dirs = XRESIZEVEC (char *, dirs, dirs_allocated);
713 dirs[dir] = xmemdup0 (filename, dir_len);
714 dirs_in_use = dir + 1;
720 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
721 if (files[i].dir == dir
723 && filename_cmp (file, files[i].filename) == 0)
726 last_used_dir_len = dir_len;
733 if (i >= files_allocated)
735 unsigned int old = files_allocated;
737 files_allocated = i + 32;
738 files = XRESIZEVEC (struct file_entry, files, files_allocated);
740 memset (files + old, 0, (i + 32 - old) * sizeof (struct file_entry));
743 files[i].filename = num ? file : xstrdup (file);
745 if (files_in_use < i + 1)
746 files_in_use = i + 1;
748 last_used_dir_len = dir_len;
753 /* Handle two forms of .file directive:
754 - Pass .file "source.c" to s_app_file
755 - Handle .file 1 "source.c" by adding an entry to the DWARF-2 file table
757 If an entry is added to the file table, return a pointer to the filename. */
760 dwarf2_directive_filename (void)
766 /* Continue to accept a bare string and pass it off. */
768 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
774 num = get_absolute_expression ();
775 filename = demand_copy_C_string (&filename_len);
776 if (filename == NULL)
778 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
782 as_bad (_("file number less than one"));
786 /* A .file directive implies compiler generated debug information is
787 being supplied. Turn off gas generated debug info. */
788 debug_type = DEBUG_NONE;
790 if (num < (int) files_in_use && files[num].filename != 0)
792 as_bad (_("file number %ld already allocated"), (long) num);
796 get_filenum (filename, num);
801 /* Calls dwarf2_directive_filename, but discards its result.
802 Used in pseudo-op tables where the function result is ignored. */
805 dwarf2_directive_file (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
807 (void) dwarf2_directive_filename ();
811 dwarf2_directive_loc (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
813 offsetT filenum, line;
815 /* If we see two .loc directives in a row, force the first one to be
817 if (dwarf2_loc_directive_seen)
818 dwarf2_emit_insn (0);
820 filenum = get_absolute_expression ();
822 line = get_absolute_expression ();
826 as_bad (_("file number less than one"));
829 if (filenum >= (int) files_in_use || files[filenum].filename == 0)
831 as_bad (_("unassigned file number %ld"), (long) filenum);
835 current.filenum = filenum;
837 current.discriminator = 0;
842 if (files[filenum].dir)
844 size_t dir_len = strlen (dirs[files[filenum].dir]);
845 size_t file_len = strlen (files[filenum].filename);
846 char *cp = XNEWVEC (char, dir_len + 1 + file_len + 1);
848 memcpy (cp, dirs[files[filenum].dir], dir_len);
849 INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR (cp, dir_len);
850 memcpy (cp + dir_len + 1, files[filenum].filename, file_len);
851 cp[dir_len + file_len + 1] = '\0';
852 listing_source_file (cp);
856 listing_source_file (files[filenum].filename);
857 listing_source_line (line);
862 if (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
864 current.column = get_absolute_expression ();
868 while (ISALPHA (*input_line_pointer))
873 c = get_symbol_name (& p);
875 if (strcmp (p, "basic_block") == 0)
877 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK;
878 *input_line_pointer = c;
880 else if (strcmp (p, "prologue_end") == 0)
882 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END;
883 *input_line_pointer = c;
885 else if (strcmp (p, "epilogue_begin") == 0)
887 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN;
888 *input_line_pointer = c;
890 else if (strcmp (p, "is_stmt") == 0)
892 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
893 value = get_absolute_expression ();
895 current.flags &= ~DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT;
897 current.flags |= DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT;
900 as_bad (_("is_stmt value not 0 or 1"));
904 else if (strcmp (p, "isa") == 0)
906 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
907 value = get_absolute_expression ();
912 as_bad (_("isa number less than zero"));
916 else if (strcmp (p, "discriminator") == 0)
918 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
919 value = get_absolute_expression ();
921 current.discriminator = value;
924 as_bad (_("discriminator less than zero"));
928 else if (strcmp (p, "view") == 0)
932 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
935 if (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer)
936 || *input_line_pointer == '-')
938 bfd_boolean force_reset = *input_line_pointer == '-';
940 value = get_absolute_expression ();
943 as_bad (_("numeric view can only be asserted to zero"));
946 if (force_reset && force_reset_view)
947 sym = force_reset_view;
950 sym = symbol_temp_new (absolute_section, value,
953 force_reset_view = sym;
958 char *name = read_symbol_name ();
962 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
963 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym) || symbol_equated_p (sym))
965 if (S_IS_VOLATILE (sym))
966 sym = symbol_clone (sym, 1);
967 else if (!S_CAN_BE_REDEFINED (sym))
969 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
973 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, undefined_section);
974 S_SET_VALUE (sym, 0);
975 symbol_set_frag (sym, &zero_address_frag);
981 as_bad (_("unknown .loc sub-directive `%s'"), p);
982 (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
986 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
989 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
990 dwarf2_loc_directive_seen = TRUE;
991 debug_type = DEBUG_NONE;
993 /* If we were given a view id, emit the row right away. */
995 dwarf2_emit_insn (0);
999 dwarf2_directive_loc_mark_labels (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1001 offsetT value = get_absolute_expression ();
1003 if (value != 0 && value != 1)
1005 as_bad (_("expected 0 or 1"));
1006 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1010 dwarf2_loc_mark_labels = value != 0;
1011 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1015 static struct frag *
1016 first_frag_for_seg (segT seg)
1018 return seg_info (seg)->frchainP->frch_root;
1021 static struct frag *
1022 last_frag_for_seg (segT seg)
1024 frchainS *f = seg_info (seg)->frchainP;
1026 while (f->frch_next != NULL)
1029 return f->frch_last;
1032 /* Emit a single byte into the current segment. */
1037 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (byte);
1040 /* Emit a statement program opcode into the current segment. */
1043 out_opcode (int opc)
1048 /* Emit a two-byte word into the current segment. */
1053 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (2), data, 2);
1056 /* Emit a four byte word into the current segment. */
1061 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (4), data, 4);
1064 /* Emit an unsigned "little-endian base 128" number. */
1067 out_uleb128 (addressT value)
1069 output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 0)), value, 0);
1072 /* Emit a signed "little-endian base 128" number. */
1075 out_leb128 (addressT value)
1077 output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 1)), value, 1);
1080 /* Emit a tuple for .debug_abbrev. */
1083 out_abbrev (int name, int form)
1089 /* Get the size of a fragment. */
1092 get_frag_fix (fragS *frag, segT seg)
1097 return frag->fr_fix;
1099 /* If a fragment is the last in the chain, special measures must be
1100 taken to find its size before relaxation, since it may be pending
1101 on some subsegment chain. */
1102 for (fr = seg_info (seg)->frchainP; fr; fr = fr->frch_next)
1103 if (fr->frch_last == frag)
1104 return (char *) obstack_next_free (&fr->frch_obstack) - frag->fr_literal;
1109 /* Set an absolute address (may result in a relocation entry). */
1112 out_set_addr (symbolS *sym)
1116 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof exp);
1117 out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
1118 out_uleb128 (sizeof_address + 1);
1120 out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_address);
1121 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1122 exp.X_add_symbol = sym;
1123 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1124 emit_expr (&exp, sizeof_address);
1127 static void scale_addr_delta (addressT *);
1130 scale_addr_delta (addressT *addr_delta)
1132 static int printed_this = 0;
1133 if (DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1)
1135 if (*addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH != 0 && !printed_this)
1137 as_bad("unaligned opcodes detected in executable segment");
1140 *addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
1144 /* Encode a pair of line and address skips as efficiently as possible.
1145 Note that the line skip is signed, whereas the address skip is unsigned.
1147 The following two routines *must* be kept in sync. This is
1148 enforced by making emit_inc_line_addr abort if we do not emit
1149 exactly the expected number of bytes. */
1152 size_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta)
1154 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
1157 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
1158 scale_addr_delta (&addr_delta);
1160 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
1161 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
1162 to emit the matrix entry. */
1163 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
1165 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
1168 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
1172 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
1173 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
1175 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
1176 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
1177 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
1179 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
1181 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
1184 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
1185 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
1187 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
1188 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
1190 /* Try using a special opcode. */
1191 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
1195 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
1196 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
1201 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
1202 len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
1204 /* DW_LNS_copy or special opcode. */
1211 emit_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta, char *p, int len)
1213 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
1215 char *end = p + len;
1217 /* Line number sequences cannot go backward in addresses. This means
1218 we've incorrectly ordered the statements in the sequence. */
1219 gas_assert ((offsetT) addr_delta >= 0);
1221 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
1222 scale_addr_delta (&addr_delta);
1224 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
1225 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
1226 to emit the matrix entry. */
1227 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
1229 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
1230 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
1233 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
1234 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
1237 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
1239 *p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
1243 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
1244 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
1246 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
1247 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
1248 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
1250 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
1251 p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
1254 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
1258 /* Prettier, I think, to use DW_LNS_copy instead of a "line +0, addr +0"
1260 if (line_delta == 0 && addr_delta == 0)
1266 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
1267 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
1269 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
1270 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
1272 /* Try using a special opcode. */
1273 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
1280 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
1281 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
1284 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
1290 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
1291 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
1292 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
1300 gas_assert (p == end);
1303 /* Handy routine to combine calls to the above two routines. */
1306 out_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta)
1308 int len = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta);
1309 emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, frag_more (len), len);
1312 /* Write out an alternative form of line and address skips using
1313 DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcodes. This uses more space than the default
1314 line and address information, but it is required if linker relaxation
1315 could change the code offsets. The following two routines *must* be
1317 #define ADDR_DELTA_LIMIT 50000
1320 size_fixed_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta)
1324 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence. */
1325 if (line_delta != INT_MAX)
1326 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
1328 if (addr_delta > ADDR_DELTA_LIMIT)
1330 /* DW_LNS_extended_op */
1331 len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (sizeof_address + 1, 0);
1332 /* DW_LNE_set_address */
1333 len += 1 + sizeof_address;
1336 /* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
1339 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
1340 /* DW_LNS_extended_op + DW_LNE_end_sequence */
1350 emit_fixed_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, addressT addr_delta, fragS *frag,
1354 char *end = p + len;
1356 /* Line number sequences cannot go backward in addresses. This means
1357 we've incorrectly ordered the statements in the sequence. */
1358 gas_assert ((offsetT) addr_delta >= 0);
1360 /* Verify that we have kept in sync with size_fixed_inc_line_addr. */
1361 gas_assert (len == size_fixed_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta));
1363 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence. */
1364 if (line_delta != INT_MAX)
1366 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
1367 p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
1370 pexp = symbol_get_value_expression (frag->fr_symbol);
1372 /* The DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc opcode has a 2-byte operand so it can
1373 advance the address by at most 64K. Linker relaxation (without
1374 which this function would not be used) could change the operand by
1375 an unknown amount. If the address increment is getting close to
1376 the limit, just reset the address. */
1377 if (addr_delta > ADDR_DELTA_LIMIT)
1382 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof exp);
1383 gas_assert (pexp->X_op == O_subtract);
1384 to_sym = pexp->X_add_symbol;
1386 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
1387 p += output_leb128 (p, sizeof_address + 1, 0);
1388 *p++ = DW_LNE_set_address;
1389 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1390 exp.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
1391 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1392 emit_expr_fix (&exp, sizeof_address, frag, p, TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE);
1393 p += sizeof_address;
1397 *p++ = DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc;
1398 emit_expr_fix (pexp, 2, frag, p, TC_PARSE_CONS_RETURN_NONE);
1402 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
1404 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
1406 *p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
1411 gas_assert (p == end);
1414 /* Generate a variant frag that we can use to relax address/line
1415 increments between fragments of the target segment. */
1418 relax_inc_line_addr (int line_delta, symbolS *to_sym, symbolS *from_sym)
1423 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof exp);
1424 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1425 exp.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
1426 exp.X_op_symbol = from_sym;
1427 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1429 /* The maximum size of the frag is the line delta with a maximum
1430 sized address delta. */
1431 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1432 max_chars = size_fixed_inc_line_addr (line_delta,
1433 -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
1435 max_chars = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
1437 frag_var (rs_dwarf2dbg, max_chars, max_chars, 1,
1438 make_expr_symbol (&exp), line_delta, NULL);
1441 /* The function estimates the size of a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag
1442 based on the current values of the symbols. It is called before
1443 the relaxation loop. We set fr_subtype to the expected length. */
1446 dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *frag)
1451 addr_delta = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
1452 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1453 size = size_fixed_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
1455 size = size_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
1457 frag->fr_subtype = size;
1462 /* This function relaxes a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag based on the
1463 current values of the symbols. fr_subtype is the current length
1464 of the frag. This returns the change in frag length. */
1467 dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (fragS *frag)
1469 int old_size, new_size;
1471 old_size = frag->fr_subtype;
1472 new_size = dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag);
1474 return new_size - old_size;
1477 /* This function converts a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag into a normal
1478 fill frag. This is called after all relaxation has been done.
1479 fr_subtype will be the desired length of the frag. */
1482 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (fragS *frag)
1486 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1488 /* If linker relaxation is enabled then the distance between the two
1489 symbols in the frag->fr_symbol expression might change. Hence we
1490 cannot rely upon the value computed by resolve_symbol_value.
1491 Instead we leave the expression unfinalized and allow
1492 emit_fixed_inc_line_addr to create a fixup (which later becomes a
1493 relocation) that will allow the linker to correctly compute the
1494 actual address difference. We have to use a fixed line advance for
1495 this as we cannot (easily) relocate leb128 encoded values. */
1496 int saved_finalize_syms = finalize_syms;
1499 addr_diff = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
1500 finalize_syms = saved_finalize_syms;
1503 addr_diff = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol);
1505 /* fr_var carries the max_chars that we created the fragment with.
1506 fr_subtype carries the current expected length. We must, of
1507 course, have allocated enough memory earlier. */
1508 gas_assert (frag->fr_var >= (int) frag->fr_subtype);
1510 if (DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1511 emit_fixed_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff, frag,
1512 frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix,
1515 emit_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff,
1516 frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix, frag->fr_subtype);
1518 frag->fr_fix += frag->fr_subtype;
1519 frag->fr_type = rs_fill;
1521 frag->fr_offset = 0;
1524 /* Generate .debug_line content for the chain of line number entries
1525 beginning at E, for segment SEG. */
1528 process_entries (segT seg, struct line_entry *e)
1530 unsigned filenum = 1;
1532 unsigned column = 0;
1534 unsigned flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT : 0;
1535 fragS *last_frag = NULL, *frag;
1536 addressT last_frag_ofs = 0, frag_ofs;
1537 symbolS *last_lab = NULL, *lab;
1538 struct line_entry *next;
1540 if (flag_dwarf_sections)
1543 const char * sec_name;
1545 /* Switch to the relevant sub-section before we start to emit
1546 the line number table.
1548 FIXME: These sub-sections do not have a normal Line Number
1549 Program Header, thus strictly speaking they are not valid
1550 DWARF sections. Unfortunately the DWARF standard assumes
1551 a one-to-one relationship between compilation units and
1552 line number tables. Thus we have to have a .debug_line
1553 section, as well as our sub-sections, and we have to ensure
1554 that all of the sub-sections are merged into a proper
1555 .debug_line section before a debugger sees them. */
1557 sec_name = bfd_get_section_name (stdoutput, seg);
1558 if (strcmp (sec_name, ".text") != 0)
1560 name = concat (".debug_line", sec_name, (char *) NULL);
1561 subseg_set (subseg_get (name, FALSE), 0);
1564 /* Don't create a .debug_line.text section -
1565 that is redundant. Instead just switch back to the
1566 normal .debug_line section. */
1567 subseg_set (subseg_get (".debug_line", FALSE), 0);
1574 if (filenum != e->loc.filenum)
1576 filenum = e->loc.filenum;
1577 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_file);
1578 out_uleb128 (filenum);
1581 if (column != e->loc.column)
1583 column = e->loc.column;
1584 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_column);
1585 out_uleb128 (column);
1588 if (e->loc.discriminator != 0)
1590 out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
1591 out_leb128 (1 + sizeof_leb128 (e->loc.discriminator, 0));
1592 out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_discriminator);
1593 out_uleb128 (e->loc.discriminator);
1596 if (isa != e->loc.isa)
1599 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_isa);
1603 if ((e->loc.flags ^ flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_IS_STMT)
1605 flags = e->loc.flags;
1606 out_opcode (DW_LNS_negate_stmt);
1609 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_BASIC_BLOCK)
1610 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_basic_block);
1612 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_PROLOGUE_END)
1613 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_prologue_end);
1615 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_EPILOGUE_BEGIN)
1616 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin);
1618 /* Don't try to optimize away redundant entries; gdb wants two
1619 entries for a function where the code starts on the same line as
1620 the {, and there's no way to identify that case here. Trust gcc
1621 to optimize appropriately. */
1622 line_delta = e->loc.line - line;
1624 frag = symbol_get_frag (lab);
1625 frag_ofs = S_GET_VALUE (lab);
1627 if (last_frag == NULL
1628 || (e->loc.view == force_reset_view && force_reset_view
1629 /* If we're going to reset the view, but we know we're
1630 advancing the PC, we don't have to force with
1631 set_address. We know we do when we're at the same
1632 address of the same frag, and we know we might when
1633 we're in the beginning of a frag, and we were at the
1634 end of the previous frag. */
1635 && (frag == last_frag
1636 ? (last_frag_ofs == frag_ofs)
1638 && ((offsetT)last_frag_ofs
1639 >= get_frag_fix (last_frag, seg))))))
1642 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, 0);
1644 else if (frag == last_frag && ! DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1645 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, frag_ofs - last_frag_ofs);
1647 relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, lab, last_lab);
1652 last_frag_ofs = frag_ofs;
1660 /* Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section. */
1661 frag = last_frag_for_seg (seg);
1662 frag_ofs = get_frag_fix (frag, seg);
1663 if (frag == last_frag && ! DWARF2_USE_FIXED_ADVANCE_PC)
1664 out_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, frag_ofs - last_frag_ofs);
1667 lab = symbol_temp_new (seg, frag_ofs, frag);
1668 relax_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, lab, last_lab);
1672 /* Emit the directory and file tables for .debug_line. */
1675 out_file_list (void)
1682 /* Emit directory list. */
1683 for (i = 1; i < dirs_in_use; ++i)
1685 dir = remap_debug_filename (dirs[i]);
1686 size = strlen (dir) + 1;
1687 cp = frag_more (size);
1688 memcpy (cp, dir, size);
1693 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
1695 const char *fullfilename;
1697 if (files[i].filename == NULL)
1699 as_bad (_("unassigned file number %ld"), (long) i);
1700 /* Prevent a crash later, particularly for file 1. */
1701 files[i].filename = "";
1705 fullfilename = DWARF2_FILE_NAME (files[i].filename,
1706 files[i].dir ? dirs [files [i].dir] : "");
1707 size = strlen (fullfilename) + 1;
1708 cp = frag_more (size);
1709 memcpy (cp, fullfilename, size);
1711 out_uleb128 (files[i].dir); /* directory number */
1712 /* Output the last modification timestamp. */
1713 out_uleb128 (DWARF2_FILE_TIME_NAME (files[i].filename,
1714 files[i].dir ? dirs [files [i].dir] : ""));
1715 /* Output the filesize. */
1716 out_uleb128 (DWARF2_FILE_SIZE_NAME (files[i].filename,
1717 files[i].dir ? dirs [files [i].dir] : ""));
1720 /* Terminate filename list. */
1724 /* Switch to SEC and output a header length field. Return the size of
1725 offsets used in SEC. The caller must set EXPR->X_add_symbol value
1726 to the end of the section. EXPR->X_add_number will be set to the
1727 negative size of the header. */
1730 out_header (asection *sec, expressionS *exp)
1735 subseg_set (sec, 0);
1737 if (flag_dwarf_sections)
1739 /* If we are going to put the start and end symbols in different
1740 sections, then we need real symbols, not just fake, local ones. */
1742 start_sym = symbol_make (".Ldebug_line_start");
1743 end_sym = symbol_make (".Ldebug_line_end");
1744 symbol_set_value_now (start_sym);
1748 start_sym = symbol_temp_new_now ();
1749 end_sym = symbol_temp_make ();
1752 /* Total length of the information. */
1753 exp->X_op = O_subtract;
1754 exp->X_add_symbol = end_sym;
1755 exp->X_op_symbol = start_sym;
1757 switch (DWARF2_FORMAT (sec))
1759 case dwarf2_format_32bit:
1760 exp->X_add_number = -4;
1764 case dwarf2_format_64bit:
1765 exp->X_add_number = -12;
1770 case dwarf2_format_64bit_irix:
1771 exp->X_add_number = -8;
1776 as_fatal (_("internal error: unknown dwarf2 format"));
1780 /* Emit the collected .debug_line data. */
1783 out_debug_line (segT line_seg)
1786 symbolS *prologue_start, *prologue_end;
1791 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof exp);
1792 sizeof_offset = out_header (line_seg, &exp);
1793 line_end = exp.X_add_symbol;
1796 out_two (DWARF2_LINE_VERSION);
1798 /* Length of the prologue following this length. */
1799 prologue_start = symbol_temp_make ();
1800 prologue_end = symbol_temp_make ();
1801 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1802 exp.X_add_symbol = prologue_end;
1803 exp.X_op_symbol = prologue_start;
1804 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1805 emit_expr (&exp, sizeof_offset);
1806 symbol_set_value_now (prologue_start);
1808 /* Parameters of the state machine. */
1809 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
1810 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT);
1811 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_BASE);
1812 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_RANGE);
1813 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE);
1815 /* Standard opcode lengths. */
1816 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_copy */
1817 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_pc */
1818 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_line */
1819 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_file */
1820 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_column */
1821 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_negate_stmt */
1822 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_basic_block */
1823 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_const_add_pc */
1824 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
1825 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_prologue_end */
1826 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin */
1827 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_isa */
1831 symbol_set_value_now (prologue_end);
1833 /* For each section, emit a statement program. */
1834 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1835 if (SEG_NORMAL (s->seg))
1836 process_entries (s->seg, s->head->head);
1838 as_warn ("dwarf line number information for %s ignored",
1839 segment_name (s->seg));
1841 if (flag_dwarf_sections)
1842 /* We have to switch to the special .debug_line_end section
1843 before emitting the end-of-debug_line symbol. The linker
1844 script arranges for this section to be placed after all the
1845 (potentially garbage collected) .debug_line.<foo> sections.
1846 This section contains the line_end symbol which is used to
1847 compute the size of the linked .debug_line section, as seen
1848 in the DWARF Line Number header. */
1849 subseg_set (subseg_get (".debug_line_end", FALSE), 0);
1851 symbol_set_value_now (line_end);
1855 out_debug_ranges (segT ranges_seg)
1857 unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
1862 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof exp);
1863 subseg_set (ranges_seg, 0);
1865 /* Base Address Entry. */
1866 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1868 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1871 /* Range List Entry. */
1872 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1877 frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1878 beg = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, 0, frag);
1879 s->text_start = beg;
1881 frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1882 end = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag, s->seg), frag);
1885 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1886 exp.X_add_symbol = beg;
1887 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1888 emit_expr (&exp, addr_size);
1890 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1891 exp.X_add_symbol = end;
1892 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1893 emit_expr (&exp, addr_size);
1896 /* End of Range Entry. */
1897 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1899 for (i = 0; i < addr_size; i++)
1903 /* Emit data for .debug_aranges. */
1906 out_debug_aranges (segT aranges_seg, segT info_seg)
1908 unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
1912 symbolS *aranges_end;
1916 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof exp);
1917 sizeof_offset = out_header (aranges_seg, &exp);
1918 aranges_end = exp.X_add_symbol;
1919 size = -exp.X_add_number;
1922 out_two (DWARF2_ARANGES_VERSION);
1925 /* Offset to .debug_info. */
1926 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (info_seg), sizeof_offset);
1927 size += sizeof_offset;
1929 /* Size of an address (offset portion). */
1930 out_byte (addr_size);
1933 /* Size of a segment descriptor. */
1937 /* Align the header. */
1938 while ((size++ % (2 * addr_size)) > 0)
1941 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
1946 frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1947 beg = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, 0, frag);
1948 s->text_start = beg;
1950 frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1951 end = symbol_temp_new (s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag, s->seg), frag);
1954 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1955 exp.X_add_symbol = beg;
1956 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1957 emit_expr (&exp, addr_size);
1959 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1960 exp.X_add_symbol = end;
1961 exp.X_op_symbol = beg;
1962 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1963 emit_expr (&exp, addr_size);
1966 p = frag_more (2 * addr_size);
1967 md_number_to_chars (p, 0, addr_size);
1968 md_number_to_chars (p + addr_size, 0, addr_size);
1970 symbol_set_value_now (aranges_end);
1973 /* Emit data for .debug_abbrev. Note that this must be kept in
1974 sync with out_debug_info below. */
1977 out_debug_abbrev (segT abbrev_seg,
1978 segT info_seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1979 segT line_seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1981 subseg_set (abbrev_seg, 0);
1984 out_uleb128 (DW_TAG_compile_unit);
1985 out_byte (DW_CHILDREN_no);
1986 if (DWARF2_FORMAT (line_seg) == dwarf2_format_32bit)
1987 out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data4);
1989 out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data8);
1990 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1992 out_abbrev (DW_AT_low_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1993 if (DWARF2_VERSION < 4)
1994 out_abbrev (DW_AT_high_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1996 out_abbrev (DW_AT_high_pc, (sizeof_address == 4
1997 ? DW_FORM_data4 : DW_FORM_data8));
2001 if (DWARF2_FORMAT (info_seg) == dwarf2_format_32bit)
2002 out_abbrev (DW_AT_ranges, DW_FORM_data4);
2004 out_abbrev (DW_AT_ranges, DW_FORM_data8);
2006 out_abbrev (DW_AT_name, DW_FORM_strp);
2007 out_abbrev (DW_AT_comp_dir, DW_FORM_strp);
2008 out_abbrev (DW_AT_producer, DW_FORM_strp);
2009 out_abbrev (DW_AT_language, DW_FORM_data2);
2012 /* Terminate the abbreviations for this compilation unit. */
2016 /* Emit a description of this compilation unit for .debug_info. */
2019 out_debug_info (segT info_seg, segT abbrev_seg, segT line_seg, segT ranges_seg,
2020 symbolS *name_sym, symbolS *comp_dir_sym, symbolS *producer_sym)
2026 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof exp);
2027 sizeof_offset = out_header (info_seg, &exp);
2028 info_end = exp.X_add_symbol;
2030 /* DWARF version. */
2031 out_two (DWARF2_VERSION);
2033 /* .debug_abbrev offset */
2034 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (abbrev_seg), sizeof_offset);
2036 /* Target address size. */
2037 out_byte (sizeof_address);
2039 /* DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev */
2042 /* DW_AT_stmt_list */
2043 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (line_seg),
2044 (DWARF2_FORMAT (line_seg) == dwarf2_format_32bit
2047 /* These two attributes are emitted if all of the code is contiguous. */
2048 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
2051 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
2052 exp.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_start;
2053 exp.X_add_number = 0;
2054 emit_expr (&exp, sizeof_address);
2057 if (DWARF2_VERSION < 4)
2058 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
2061 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
2062 exp.X_op_symbol = all_segs->text_start;
2064 exp.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_end;
2065 exp.X_add_number = 0;
2066 emit_expr (&exp, sizeof_address);
2070 /* This attribute is emitted if the code is disjoint. */
2072 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (section_symbol (ranges_seg), sizeof_offset);
2075 /* DW_AT_name, DW_AT_comp_dir and DW_AT_producer. Symbols in .debug_str
2076 setup in out_debug_str below. */
2077 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (name_sym, sizeof_offset);
2078 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (comp_dir_sym, sizeof_offset);
2079 TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET (producer_sym, sizeof_offset);
2081 /* DW_AT_language. Yes, this is probably not really MIPS, but the
2082 dwarf2 draft has no standard code for assembler. */
2083 out_two (DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler);
2085 symbol_set_value_now (info_end);
2088 /* Emit the three debug strings needed in .debug_str and setup symbols
2089 to them for use in out_debug_info. */
2091 out_debug_str (segT str_seg, symbolS **name_sym, symbolS **comp_dir_sym,
2092 symbolS **producer_sym)
2095 const char *comp_dir;
2096 const char *dirname;
2100 subseg_set (str_seg, 0);
2102 /* DW_AT_name. We don't have the actual file name that was present
2103 on the command line, so assume files[1] is the main input file.
2104 We're not supposed to get called unless at least one line number
2105 entry was emitted, so this should always be defined. */
2106 *name_sym = symbol_temp_new_now ();
2107 if (files_in_use == 0)
2111 dirname = remap_debug_filename (dirs[files[1].dir]);
2112 len = strlen (dirname);
2114 /* Already has trailing slash. */
2115 p = frag_more (len);
2116 memcpy (p, dirname, len);
2118 p = frag_more (len + 1);
2119 memcpy (p, dirname, len);
2120 INSERT_DIR_SEPARATOR (p, len);
2123 len = strlen (files[1].filename) + 1;
2124 p = frag_more (len);
2125 memcpy (p, files[1].filename, len);
2127 /* DW_AT_comp_dir */
2128 *comp_dir_sym = symbol_temp_new_now ();
2129 comp_dir = remap_debug_filename (getpwd ());
2130 len = strlen (comp_dir) + 1;
2131 p = frag_more (len);
2132 memcpy (p, comp_dir, len);
2134 /* DW_AT_producer */
2135 *producer_sym = symbol_temp_new_now ();
2136 sprintf (producer, "GNU AS %s", VERSION);
2137 len = strlen (producer) + 1;
2138 p = frag_more (len);
2139 memcpy (p, producer, len);
2145 last_seg_ptr = &all_segs;
2149 /* Finish the dwarf2 debug sections. We emit .debug.line if there
2150 were any .file/.loc directives, or --gdwarf2 was given, or if the
2151 file has a non-empty .debug_info section and an empty .debug_line
2152 section. If we emit .debug_line, and the .debug_info section is
2153 empty, we also emit .debug_info, .debug_aranges and .debug_abbrev.
2154 ALL_SEGS will be non-null if there were any .file/.loc directives,
2155 or --gdwarf2 was given and there were any located instructions
2159 dwarf2_finish (void)
2164 int emit_other_sections = 0;
2165 int empty_debug_line = 0;
2167 info_seg = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".debug_info");
2168 emit_other_sections = info_seg == NULL || !seg_not_empty_p (info_seg);
2170 line_seg = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".debug_line");
2171 empty_debug_line = line_seg == NULL || !seg_not_empty_p (line_seg);
2173 /* We can't construct a new debug_line section if we already have one.
2175 if (all_segs && !empty_debug_line)
2176 as_fatal ("duplicate .debug_line sections");
2178 if ((!all_segs && emit_other_sections)
2179 || (!emit_other_sections && !empty_debug_line))
2180 /* If there is no line information and no non-empty .debug_info
2181 section, or if there is both a non-empty .debug_info and a non-empty
2182 .debug_line, then we do nothing. */
2185 /* Calculate the size of an address for the target machine. */
2186 sizeof_address = DWARF2_ADDR_SIZE (stdoutput);
2188 /* Create and switch to the line number section. */
2189 line_seg = subseg_new (".debug_line", 0);
2190 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, line_seg, SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
2192 /* For each subsection, chain the debug entries together. */
2193 for (s = all_segs; s; s = s->next)
2195 struct line_subseg *lss = s->head;
2196 struct line_entry **ptail = lss->ptail;
2198 while ((lss = lss->next) != NULL)
2205 out_debug_line (line_seg);
2207 /* If this is assembler generated line info, and there is no
2208 debug_info already, we need .debug_info, .debug_abbrev and
2209 .debug_str sections as well. */
2210 if (emit_other_sections)
2216 symbolS *name_sym, *comp_dir_sym, *producer_sym;
2218 gas_assert (all_segs);
2220 info_seg = subseg_new (".debug_info", 0);
2221 abbrev_seg = subseg_new (".debug_abbrev", 0);
2222 aranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_aranges", 0);
2223 str_seg = subseg_new (".debug_str", 0);
2225 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, info_seg,
2226 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
2227 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, abbrev_seg,
2228 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
2229 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, aranges_seg,
2230 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
2231 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, str_seg,
2232 (SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING
2233 | SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS));
2234 str_seg->entsize = 1;
2236 record_alignment (aranges_seg, ffs (2 * sizeof_address) - 1);
2238 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
2242 ranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_ranges", 0);
2243 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, ranges_seg,
2244 SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING);
2245 record_alignment (ranges_seg, ffs (2 * sizeof_address) - 1);
2246 out_debug_ranges (ranges_seg);
2249 out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg);
2250 out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg, info_seg, line_seg);
2251 out_debug_str (str_seg, &name_sym, &comp_dir_sym, &producer_sym);
2252 out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg, ranges_seg,
2253 name_sym, comp_dir_sym, producer_sym);
2257 /* Perform any deferred checks pertaining to debug information. */
2260 dwarf2dbg_final_check (void)
2262 /* Perform reset-view checks. Don't evaluate view_assert_failed
2263 recursively: it could be very deep. It's a chain of adds, with
2264 each chain element pointing to the next in X_add_symbol, and
2265 holding the check value in X_op_symbol. */
2266 while (view_assert_failed)
2272 gas_assert (!symbol_resolved_p (view_assert_failed));
2274 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (view_assert_failed);
2275 sym = view_assert_failed;
2277 /* If view_assert_failed looks like a compound check in the
2278 chain, break it up. */
2279 if (exp->X_op == O_add && exp->X_add_number == 0 && exp->X_unsigned)
2281 view_assert_failed = exp->X_add_symbol;
2282 sym = exp->X_op_symbol;
2285 view_assert_failed = NULL;
2287 failed = resolve_symbol_value (sym);
2288 if (!symbol_resolved_p (sym) || failed)
2290 as_bad (_("view number mismatch"));