1 /* Table of relaxations for Xtensa assembly.
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21 /* This file contains the code for generating runtime data structures
22 for relaxation pattern matching from statically specified strings.
23 Each action contains an instruction pattern to match and
24 preconditions for the match as well as an expansion if the pattern
25 matches. The preconditions can specify that two operands are the
26 same or an operand is a specific constant or register. The expansion
27 uses the bound variables from the pattern to specify that specific
28 operands from the pattern should be used in the result.
30 The code determines whether the condition applies to a constant or
31 a register depending on the type of the operand. You may get
32 unexpected results if you don't match the rule against the operand
35 The patterns match a language like:
37 INSN_PATTERN ::= INSN_TEMPL ( '|' PRECOND )* ( '?' OPTIONPRED )*
38 INSN_TEMPL ::= OPCODE ' ' [ OPERAND (',' OPERAND)* ]
40 OPERAND ::= CONSTANT | VARIABLE | SPECIALFN '(' VARIABLE ')'
41 SPECIALFN ::= 'HI24S' | 'F32MINUS' | 'LOW8'
44 PRECOND ::= OPERAND CMPOP OPERAND
46 OPTIONPRED ::= OPTIONNAME ('+' OPTIONNAME)
47 OPTIONNAME ::= '"' id '"'
49 The replacement language
50 INSN_REPL ::= INSN_LABEL_LIT ( ';' INSN_LABEL_LIT )*
51 INSN_LABEL_LIT ::= INSN_TEMPL
55 The operands in a PRECOND must be constants or variables bound by
58 The configuration options define a predicate on the availability of
59 options which must be TRUE for this rule to be valid. Examples are
60 requiring "density" for replacements with density instructions,
61 requiring "const16" for replacements that require const16
62 instructions, etc. The names are interpreted by the assembler to a
63 truth value for a particular frag.
65 The operands in the INSN_REPL must be constants, variables bound in
66 the associated INSN_PATTERN, special variables that are bound in
67 the INSN_REPL by LABEL or LITERAL definitions, or special value
68 manipulation functions.
70 A simple example of a replacement pattern:
71 {"movi.n %as,%imm", "movi %as,%imm"} would convert the narrow
72 movi.n instruction to the wide movi instruction.
74 A more complex example of a branch around:
75 {"beqz %as,%label", "bnez %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"}
76 would convert a branch to a negated branch to the following instruction
77 with a jump to the original label.
79 An Xtensa-specific example that generates a literal:
80 {"movi %at,%imm", "LITERAL %imm; l32r %at,%LITERAL"}
81 will convert a movi instruction to an l32r of a literal
82 literal defined in the literal pool.
84 Even more complex is a conversion of a load with immediate offset
85 to a load of a freshly generated literal, an explicit add and
86 a load with 0 offset. This transformation is only valid, though
87 when the first and second operands are not the same as specified
88 by the "| %at!=%as" precondition clause.
89 {"l32i %at,%as,%imm | %at!=%as",
90 "LITERAL %imm; l32r %at,%LITERAL; add %at,%at,%as; l32i %at,%at,0"}
92 There is special case for loop instructions here, but because we do
93 not currently have the ability to represent the difference of two
94 symbols, the conversion requires special code in the assembler to
95 write the operands of the addi/addmi pair representing the
96 difference of the old and new loop end label. */
99 #include "xtensa-isa.h"
100 #include "xtensa-relax.h"
102 #include "xtensa-config.h"
104 #ifndef XCHAL_HAVE_WIDE_BRANCHES
105 #define XCHAL_HAVE_WIDE_BRANCHES 0
108 /* Imported from bfd. */
109 extern xtensa_isa xtensa_default_isa;
111 /* The opname_list is a small list of names that we use for opcode and
112 operand variable names to simplify ownership of these commonly used
113 strings. Strings entered in the table can be compared by pointer
116 typedef struct opname_list_struct opname_list;
117 typedef opname_list opname_e;
119 struct opname_list_struct
125 static opname_list *local_opnames = NULL;
128 /* The "opname_map" and its element structure "opname_map_e" are used
129 for binding an operand number to a name or a constant. */
131 typedef struct opname_map_e_struct opname_map_e;
132 typedef struct opname_map_struct opname_map;
134 struct opname_map_e_struct
136 const char *operand_name; /* If null, then use constant_value. */
138 unsigned constant_value;
142 struct opname_map_struct
148 /* The "precond_list" and its element structure "precond_e" represents
149 explicit preconditions comparing operand variables and constants.
150 In the "precond_e" structure, a variable is identified by the name
151 in the "opname" field. If that field is NULL, then the operand
152 is the constant in field "opval". */
154 typedef struct precond_e_struct precond_e;
155 typedef struct precond_list_struct precond_list;
157 struct precond_e_struct
167 struct precond_list_struct
174 /* The insn_templ represents the INSN_TEMPL instruction template. It
175 is an opcode name with a list of operands. These are used for
176 instruction patterns and replacement patterns. */
178 typedef struct insn_templ_struct insn_templ;
179 struct insn_templ_struct
181 const char *opcode_name;
182 opname_map operand_map;
186 /* The insn_pattern represents an INSN_PATTERN instruction pattern.
187 It is an instruction template with preconditions that specify when
188 it actually matches a given instruction. */
190 typedef struct insn_pattern_struct insn_pattern;
191 struct insn_pattern_struct
194 precond_list preconds;
195 ReqOptionList *options;
199 /* The "insn_repl" and associated element structure "insn_repl_e"
200 instruction replacement list is a list of
201 instructions/LITERALS/LABELS with constant operands or operands
202 with names bound to the operand names in the associated pattern. */
204 typedef struct insn_repl_e_struct insn_repl_e;
205 struct insn_repl_e_struct
211 typedef struct insn_repl_struct insn_repl;
212 struct insn_repl_struct
219 /* The split_rec is a vector of allocated char * pointers. */
221 typedef struct split_rec_struct split_rec;
222 struct split_rec_struct
228 /* The "string_pattern_pair" is a set of pairs containing instruction
229 patterns and replacement strings. */
231 typedef struct string_pattern_pair_struct string_pattern_pair;
232 struct string_pattern_pair_struct
235 const char *replacement;
239 /* The widen_spec_list is a list of valid substitutions that generate
240 wider representations. These are generally used to specify
241 replacements for instructions whose immediates do not fit their
242 encodings. A valid transition may require multiple steps of
243 one-to-one instruction replacements with a final multiple
244 instruction replacement. As an example, here are the transitions
245 required to replace an 'addi.n' with an 'addi', 'addmi'.
250 => addmi a4, 0x1000, addi a4, 0x10.
252 See the comments in xg_assembly_relax for some important details
253 regarding how these chains must be built. */
255 static string_pattern_pair widen_spec_list[] =
257 {"add.n %ar,%as,%at ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "add %ar,%as,%at"},
258 {"addi.n %ar,%as,%imm ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "addi %ar,%as,%imm"},
259 {"beqz.n %as,%label ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "beqz %as,%label"},
260 {"bnez.n %as,%label ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "bnez %as,%label"},
261 {"l32i.n %at,%as,%imm ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "l32i %at,%as,%imm"},
262 {"mov.n %at,%as ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "or %at,%as,%as"},
263 {"movi.n %as,%imm ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "movi %as,%imm"},
264 {"nop.n ? IsaUseDensityInstruction ? realnop", "nop"},
265 {"nop.n ? IsaUseDensityInstruction ? no-realnop", "or 1,1,1"},
266 {"ret.n %as ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "ret %as"},
267 {"retw.n %as ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "retw %as"},
268 {"s32i.n %at,%as,%imm ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "s32i %at,%as,%imm"},
269 {"srli %at,%as,%imm", "extui %at,%as,%imm,F32MINUS(%imm)"},
270 {"slli %ar,%as,0", "or %ar,%as,%as"},
272 /* Widening with literals or const16. */
273 {"movi %at,%imm ? IsaUseL32R ",
274 "LITERAL %imm; l32r %at,%LITERAL"},
275 {"movi %at,%imm ? IsaUseConst16",
276 "const16 %at,HI16U(%imm); const16 %at,LOW16U(%imm)"},
278 {"addi %ar,%as,%imm", "addmi %ar,%as,%imm"},
279 /* LOW8 is the low 8 bits of the Immed
280 MID8S is the middle 8 bits of the Immed */
281 {"addmi %ar,%as,%imm", "addmi %ar,%as,HI24S(%imm); addi %ar,%ar,LOW8(%imm)"},
283 /* In the end convert to either an l32r or const16. */
284 {"addmi %ar,%as,%imm | %ar!=%as ? IsaUseL32R",
285 "LITERAL %imm; l32r %ar,%LITERAL; add %ar,%as,%ar"},
286 {"addmi %ar,%as,%imm | %ar!=%as ? IsaUseConst16",
287 "const16 %ar,HI16U(%imm); const16 %ar,LOW16U(%imm); add %ar,%as,%ar"},
289 /* Widening the load instructions with too-large immediates */
290 {"l8ui %at,%as,%imm | %at!=%as ? IsaUseL32R",
291 "LITERAL %imm; l32r %at,%LITERAL; add %at,%at,%as; l8ui %at,%at,0"},
292 {"l16si %at,%as,%imm | %at!=%as ? IsaUseL32R",
293 "LITERAL %imm; l32r %at,%LITERAL; add %at,%at,%as; l16si %at,%at,0"},
294 {"l16ui %at,%as,%imm | %at!=%as ? IsaUseL32R",
295 "LITERAL %imm; l32r %at,%LITERAL; add %at,%at,%as; l16ui %at,%at,0"},
296 {"l32i %at,%as,%imm | %at!=%as ? IsaUseL32R",
297 "LITERAL %imm; l32r %at,%LITERAL; add %at,%at,%as; l32i %at,%at,0"},
299 /* Widening load instructions with const16s. */
300 {"l8ui %at,%as,%imm | %at!=%as ? IsaUseConst16",
301 "const16 %at,HI16U(%imm); const16 %at,LOW16U(%imm); add %at,%at,%as; l8ui %at,%at,0"},
302 {"l16si %at,%as,%imm | %at!=%as ? IsaUseConst16",
303 "const16 %at,HI16U(%imm); const16 %at,LOW16U(%imm); add %at,%at,%as; l16si %at,%at,0"},
304 {"l16ui %at,%as,%imm | %at!=%as ? IsaUseConst16",
305 "const16 %at,HI16U(%imm); const16 %at,LOW16U(%imm); add %at,%at,%as; l16ui %at,%at,0"},
306 {"l32i %at,%as,%imm | %at!=%as ? IsaUseConst16",
307 "const16 %at,HI16U(%imm); const16 %at,LOW16U(%imm); add %at,%at,%as; l32i %at,%at,0"},
309 /* This is only PART of the loop instruction. In addition,
310 hardcoded into its use is a modification of the final operand in
311 the instruction in bytes 9 and 12. */
312 {"loop %as,%label | %as!=1 ? IsaUseLoops",
314 "rsr.lend %as;" /* LEND */
315 "wsr.lbeg %as;" /* LBEG */
316 "addi %as, %as, 0;" /* lo8(%label-%LABEL1) */
317 "addmi %as, %as, 0;" /* mid8(%label-%LABEL1) */
320 "rsr.lcount %as;" /* LCOUNT */
321 "addi %as, %as, 1;" /* density -> addi.n %as, %as, 1 */
323 {"loopgtz %as,%label | %as!=1 ? IsaUseLoops",
326 "loopgtz %as,%LABEL;"
327 "rsr.lend %as;" /* LEND */
328 "wsr.lbeg %as;" /* LBEG */
329 "addi %as, %as, 0;" /* lo8(%label-%LABEL1) */
330 "addmi %as, %as, 0;" /* mid8(%label-%LABEL1) */
333 "rsr.lcount %as;" /* LCOUNT */
334 "addi %as, %as, 1;" /* density -> addi.n %as, %as, 1 */
336 {"loopnez %as,%label | %as!=1 ? IsaUseLoops",
338 "loopnez %as,%LABEL;"
339 "rsr.lend %as;" /* LEND */
340 "wsr.lbeg %as;" /* LBEG */
341 "addi %as, %as, 0;" /* lo8(%label-%LABEL1) */
342 "addmi %as, %as, 0;" /* mid8(%label-%LABEL1) */
345 "rsr.lcount %as;" /* LCOUNT */
346 "addi %as, %as, 1;" /* density -> addi.n %as, %as, 1 */
349 /* Relaxing to wide branches. Order is important here. With wide
350 branches, there is more than one correct relaxation for an
351 out-of-range branch. Put the wide branch relaxations first in the
352 table since they are more efficient than the branch-around
355 {"beqz %as,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.beqz %as,%label"},
356 {"bnez %as,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bnez %as,%label"},
357 {"bgez %as,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bgez %as,%label"},
358 {"bltz %as,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bltz %as,%label"},
359 {"beqi %as,%imm,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.beqi %as,%imm,%label"},
360 {"bnei %as,%imm,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bnei %as,%imm,%label"},
361 {"bgei %as,%imm,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bgei %as,%imm,%label"},
362 {"blti %as,%imm,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.blti %as,%imm,%label"},
363 {"bgeui %as,%imm,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bgeui %as,%imm,%label"},
364 {"bltui %as,%imm,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bltui %as,%imm,%label"},
365 {"bbci %as,%imm,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bbci %as,%imm,%label"},
366 {"bbsi %as,%imm,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bbsi %as,%imm,%label"},
367 {"beq %as,%at,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.beq %as,%at,%label"},
368 {"bne %as,%at,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bne %as,%at,%label"},
369 {"bge %as,%at,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bge %as,%at,%label"},
370 {"blt %as,%at,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.blt %as,%at,%label"},
371 {"bgeu %as,%at,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bgeu %as,%at,%label"},
372 {"bltu %as,%at,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bltu %as,%at,%label"},
373 {"bany %as,%at,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bany %as,%at,%label"},
374 {"bnone %as,%at,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bnone %as,%at,%label"},
375 {"ball %as,%at,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.ball %as,%at,%label"},
376 {"bnall %as,%at,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bnall %as,%at,%label"},
377 {"bbc %as,%at,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bbc %as,%at,%label"},
378 {"bbs %as,%at,%label ? IsaUseWideBranches", "WIDE.bbs %as,%at,%label"},
380 /* Widening branch comparisons eq/ne to zero. Prefer relaxing to narrow
381 branches if the density option is available. */
382 {"beqz %as,%label ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "bnez.n %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
383 {"bnez %as,%label ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "beqz.n %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
384 {"beqz %as,%label", "bnez %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
385 {"bnez %as,%label", "beqz %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
386 {"WIDE.beqz %as,%label ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "bnez.n %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
387 {"WIDE.bnez %as,%label ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "beqz.n %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
388 {"WIDE.beqz %as,%label", "bnez %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
389 {"WIDE.bnez %as,%label", "beqz %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
391 /* Widening expect-taken branches. */
392 {"beqzt %as,%label ? IsaUsePredictedBranches", "bnez %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
393 {"bnezt %as,%label ? IsaUsePredictedBranches", "beqz %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
394 {"beqt %as,%at,%label ? IsaUsePredictedBranches", "bne %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
395 {"bnet %as,%at,%label ? IsaUsePredictedBranches", "beq %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
397 /* Widening branches from the Xtensa boolean option. */
398 {"bt %bs,%label ? IsaUseBooleans", "bf %bs,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
399 {"bf %bs,%label ? IsaUseBooleans", "bt %bs,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
401 /* Other branch-around-jump widenings. */
402 {"bgez %as,%label", "bltz %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
403 {"bltz %as,%label", "bgez %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
404 {"beqi %as,%imm,%label", "bnei %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
405 {"bnei %as,%imm,%label", "beqi %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
406 {"bgei %as,%imm,%label", "blti %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
407 {"blti %as,%imm,%label", "bgei %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
408 {"bgeui %as,%imm,%label", "bltui %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
409 {"bltui %as,%imm,%label", "bgeui %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
410 {"bbci %as,%imm,%label", "bbsi %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
411 {"bbsi %as,%imm,%label", "bbci %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
412 {"beq %as,%at,%label", "bne %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
413 {"bne %as,%at,%label", "beq %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
414 {"bge %as,%at,%label", "blt %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
415 {"blt %as,%at,%label", "bge %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
416 {"bgeu %as,%at,%label", "bltu %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
417 {"bltu %as,%at,%label", "bgeu %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
418 {"bany %as,%at,%label", "bnone %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
419 {"bnone %as,%at,%label", "bany %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
420 {"ball %as,%at,%label", "bnall %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
421 {"bnall %as,%at,%label", "ball %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
422 {"bbc %as,%at,%label", "bbs %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
423 {"bbs %as,%at,%label", "bbc %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
425 {"WIDE.bgez %as,%label", "bltz %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
426 {"WIDE.bltz %as,%label", "bgez %as,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
427 {"WIDE.beqi %as,%imm,%label", "bnei %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
428 {"WIDE.bnei %as,%imm,%label", "beqi %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
429 {"WIDE.bgei %as,%imm,%label", "blti %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
430 {"WIDE.blti %as,%imm,%label", "bgei %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
431 {"WIDE.bgeui %as,%imm,%label", "bltui %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
432 {"WIDE.bltui %as,%imm,%label", "bgeui %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
433 {"WIDE.bbci %as,%imm,%label", "bbsi %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
434 {"WIDE.bbsi %as,%imm,%label", "bbci %as,%imm,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
435 {"WIDE.beq %as,%at,%label", "bne %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
436 {"WIDE.bne %as,%at,%label", "beq %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
437 {"WIDE.bge %as,%at,%label", "blt %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
438 {"WIDE.blt %as,%at,%label", "bge %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
439 {"WIDE.bgeu %as,%at,%label", "bltu %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
440 {"WIDE.bltu %as,%at,%label", "bgeu %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
441 {"WIDE.bany %as,%at,%label", "bnone %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
442 {"WIDE.bnone %as,%at,%label", "bany %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
443 {"WIDE.ball %as,%at,%label", "bnall %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
444 {"WIDE.bnall %as,%at,%label", "ball %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
445 {"WIDE.bbc %as,%at,%label", "bbs %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
446 {"WIDE.bbs %as,%at,%label", "bbc %as,%at,%LABEL;j %label;LABEL"},
448 /* Expanding calls with literals. */
449 {"call0 %label,%ar0 ? IsaUseL32R",
450 "LITERAL %label; l32r a0,%LITERAL; callx0 a0,%ar0"},
451 {"call4 %label,%ar4 ? IsaUseL32R",
452 "LITERAL %label; l32r a4,%LITERAL; callx4 a4,%ar4"},
453 {"call8 %label,%ar8 ? IsaUseL32R",
454 "LITERAL %label; l32r a8,%LITERAL; callx8 a8,%ar8"},
455 {"call12 %label,%ar12 ? IsaUseL32R",
456 "LITERAL %label; l32r a12,%LITERAL; callx12 a12,%ar12"},
458 /* Expanding calls with const16. */
459 {"call0 %label,%ar0 ? IsaUseConst16",
460 "const16 a0,HI16U(%label); const16 a0,LOW16U(%label); callx0 a0,%ar0"},
461 {"call4 %label,%ar4 ? IsaUseConst16",
462 "const16 a4,HI16U(%label); const16 a4,LOW16U(%label); callx4 a4,%ar4"},
463 {"call8 %label,%ar8 ? IsaUseConst16",
464 "const16 a8,HI16U(%label); const16 a8,LOW16U(%label); callx8 a8,%ar8"},
465 {"call12 %label,%ar12 ? IsaUseConst16",
466 "const16 a12,HI16U(%label); const16 a12,LOW16U(%label); callx12 a12,%ar12"},
468 /* Expanding j.l with literals. */
469 {"j %label ? FREEREG ? IsaUseL32R",
470 "LITERAL %label; l32r FREEREG,%LITERAL; jx FREEREG"},
471 /* Expanding j.l with const16. */
472 {"j %label ? FREEREG ? IsaUseConst16",
473 "const16 FREEREG,HI16U(%label); const16 FREEREG,LOW16U(%label); jx FREEREG"},
476 #define WIDEN_COUNT (sizeof (widen_spec_list) / sizeof (string_pattern_pair))
479 /* The simplify_spec_list specifies simplifying transformations that
480 will reduce the instruction width or otherwise simplify an
481 instruction. These are usually applied before relaxation in the
482 assembler. It is always legal to simplify. Even for "addi as, 0",
483 the "addi.n as, 0" will eventually be widened back to an "addi 0"
484 after the widening table is applied. Note: The usage of this table
485 has changed somewhat so that it is entirely specific to "narrowing"
486 instructions to use the density option. This table is not used at
487 all when the density option is not available. */
489 string_pattern_pair simplify_spec_list[] =
491 {"add %ar,%as,%at ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "add.n %ar,%as,%at"},
492 {"addi.n %ar,%as,0 ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "mov.n %ar,%as"},
493 {"addi %ar,%as,0 ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "mov.n %ar,%as"},
494 {"addi %ar,%as,%imm ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "addi.n %ar,%as,%imm"},
495 {"addmi %ar,%as,%imm ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "addi.n %ar,%as,%imm"},
496 {"beqz %as,%label ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "beqz.n %as,%label"},
497 {"bnez %as,%label ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "bnez.n %as,%label"},
498 {"l32i %at,%as,%imm ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "l32i.n %at,%as,%imm"},
499 {"movi %as,%imm ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "movi.n %as,%imm"},
500 {"nop ? realnop ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "nop.n"},
501 {"or %ar,%as,%at | %ar==%as | %as==%at ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "nop.n"},
502 {"or %ar,%as,%at | %ar!=%as | %as==%at ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "mov.n %ar,%as"},
503 {"ret %as ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "ret.n %as"},
504 {"retw %as ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "retw.n %as"},
505 {"s32i %at,%as,%imm ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "s32i.n %at,%as,%imm"},
506 {"slli %ar,%as,0 ? IsaUseDensityInstruction", "mov.n %ar,%as"}
509 #define SIMPLIFY_COUNT \
510 (sizeof (simplify_spec_list) / sizeof (string_pattern_pair))
513 /* Externally visible functions. */
515 extern bfd_boolean xg_has_userdef_op_fn (OpType);
516 extern long xg_apply_userdef_op_fn (OpType, long);
520 append_transition (TransitionTable *tt,
521 xtensa_opcode opcode,
523 transition_cmp_fn cmp)
525 TransitionList *tl = (TransitionList *) xmalloc (sizeof (TransitionList));
526 TransitionList *prev;
527 TransitionList **t_p;
528 gas_assert (tt != NULL);
529 gas_assert (opcode < tt->num_opcodes);
531 prev = tt->table[opcode];
536 tt->table[opcode] = tl;
540 for (t_p = &tt->table[opcode]; (*t_p) != NULL; t_p = &(*t_p)->next)
542 if (cmp && cmp (t, (*t_p)->rule) < 0)
544 /* Insert it here. */
555 append_condition (TransitionRule *tr, Precondition *cond)
557 PreconditionList *pl =
558 (PreconditionList *) xmalloc (sizeof (PreconditionList));
559 PreconditionList *prev = tr->conditions;
560 PreconditionList *nxt;
580 append_value_condition (TransitionRule *tr,
585 Precondition *cond = (Precondition *) xmalloc (sizeof (Precondition));
589 cond->typ = OP_OPERAND;
591 append_condition (tr, cond);
596 append_constant_value_condition (TransitionRule *tr,
601 Precondition *cond = (Precondition *) xmalloc (sizeof (Precondition));
605 cond->typ = OP_CONSTANT;
606 cond->op_data = cnst;
607 append_condition (tr, cond);
612 append_build_insn (TransitionRule *tr, BuildInstr *bi)
614 BuildInstr *prev = tr->to_instr;
634 append_op (BuildInstr *bi, BuildOp *b_op)
636 BuildOp *prev = bi->ops;
655 append_literal_op (BuildInstr *bi, unsigned op1, unsigned src_op)
657 BuildOp *b_op = (BuildOp *) xmalloc (sizeof (BuildOp));
660 b_op->typ = OP_LITERAL;
661 b_op->op_data = src_op;
663 append_op (bi, b_op);
668 append_label_op (BuildInstr *bi, unsigned op1)
670 BuildOp *b_op = (BuildOp *) xmalloc (sizeof (BuildOp));
673 b_op->typ = OP_LABEL;
676 append_op (bi, b_op);
681 append_constant_op (BuildInstr *bi, unsigned op1, unsigned cnst)
683 BuildOp *b_op = (BuildOp *) xmalloc (sizeof (BuildOp));
686 b_op->typ = OP_CONSTANT;
687 b_op->op_data = cnst;
689 append_op (bi, b_op);
694 append_field_op (BuildInstr *bi, unsigned op1, unsigned src_op)
696 BuildOp *b_op = (BuildOp *) xmalloc (sizeof (BuildOp));
699 b_op->typ = OP_OPERAND;
700 b_op->op_data = src_op;
702 append_op (bi, b_op);
706 /* These could be generated but are not currently. */
709 append_user_fn_field_op (BuildInstr *bi,
714 BuildOp *b_op = (BuildOp *) xmalloc (sizeof (BuildOp));
718 b_op->op_data = src_op;
720 append_op (bi, b_op);
724 /* These operand functions are the semantics of user-defined
725 operand functions. */
728 operand_function_HI24S (long a)
731 return (a & (~0xff)) + 0x100;
733 return (a & (~0xff));
738 operand_function_F32MINUS (long a)
745 operand_function_LOW8 (long a)
748 return (a & 0xff) | ~0xff;
755 operand_function_LOW16U (long a)
762 operand_function_HI16U (long a)
764 unsigned long b = a & 0xffff0000;
765 return (long) (b >> 16);
770 xg_has_userdef_op_fn (OpType op)
774 case OP_OPERAND_F32MINUS:
775 case OP_OPERAND_LOW8:
776 case OP_OPERAND_HI24S:
777 case OP_OPERAND_LOW16U:
778 case OP_OPERAND_HI16U:
788 xg_apply_userdef_op_fn (OpType op, long a)
792 case OP_OPERAND_F32MINUS:
793 return operand_function_F32MINUS (a);
794 case OP_OPERAND_LOW8:
795 return operand_function_LOW8 (a);
796 case OP_OPERAND_HI24S:
797 return operand_function_HI24S (a);
798 case OP_OPERAND_LOW16U:
799 return operand_function_LOW16U (a);
800 case OP_OPERAND_HI16U:
801 return operand_function_HI16U (a);
809 /* Generate a transition table. */
812 enter_opname_n (const char *name, int len)
816 for (op = local_opnames; op != NULL; op = op->next)
818 if (strlen (op->opname) == (unsigned) len
819 && strncmp (op->opname, name, len) == 0)
822 op = (opname_e *) xmalloc (sizeof (opname_e));
823 op->opname = (char *) xmalloc (len + 1);
824 strncpy (op->opname, name, len);
825 op->opname[len] = '\0';
831 enter_opname (const char *name)
835 for (op = local_opnames; op != NULL; op = op->next)
837 if (strcmp (op->opname, name) == 0)
840 op = (opname_e *) xmalloc (sizeof (opname_e));
841 op->opname = xstrdup (name);
847 init_opname_map (opname_map *m)
855 clear_opname_map (opname_map *m)
859 while (m->head != NULL)
870 same_operand_name (const opname_map_e *m1, const opname_map_e *m2)
872 if (m1->operand_name == NULL || m2->operand_name == NULL)
874 return (m1->operand_name == m2->operand_name);
878 static opname_map_e *
879 get_opmatch (opname_map *map, const char *operand_name)
883 for (m = map->head; m != NULL; m = m->next)
885 if (strcmp (m->operand_name, operand_name) == 0)
893 op_is_constant (const opname_map_e *m1)
895 return (m1->operand_name == NULL);
900 op_get_constant (const opname_map_e *m1)
902 gas_assert (m1->operand_name == NULL);
903 return m1->constant_value;
908 init_precond_list (precond_list *l)
916 clear_precond_list (precond_list *l)
920 while (l->head != NULL)
931 init_insn_templ (insn_templ *t)
933 t->opcode_name = NULL;
934 init_opname_map (&t->operand_map);
939 clear_insn_templ (insn_templ *t)
941 clear_opname_map (&t->operand_map);
946 init_insn_pattern (insn_pattern *p)
948 init_insn_templ (&p->t);
949 init_precond_list (&p->preconds);
955 clear_insn_pattern (insn_pattern *p)
957 clear_insn_templ (&p->t);
958 clear_precond_list (&p->preconds);
963 init_insn_repl (insn_repl *r)
971 clear_insn_repl (insn_repl *r)
975 while (r->head != NULL)
979 clear_insn_templ (&e->t);
986 insn_templ_operand_count (const insn_templ *t)
989 const opname_map_e *op;
991 for (op = t->operand_map.head; op != NULL; op = op->next, i++)
997 /* Convert a string to a number. E.G.: parse_constant("10", &num) */
1000 parse_constant (const char *in, unsigned *val_p)
1011 if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
1012 val = val * 10 + (*p - '0');
1023 parse_special_fn (const char *name,
1024 const char **fn_name_p,
1025 const char **arg_name_p)
1030 p_start = strchr (name, '(');
1031 if (p_start == NULL)
1034 p_end = strchr (p_start, ')');
1039 if (p_end[1] != '\0')
1042 *fn_name_p = enter_opname_n (name, p_start - name);
1043 *arg_name_p = enter_opname_n (p_start + 1, p_end - p_start - 1);
1049 skip_white (const char *p)
1060 trim_whitespace (char *in)
1062 char *last_white = NULL;
1065 while (p && *p != '\0')
1069 if (last_white == NULL)
1084 /* Split a string into component strings where "c" is the
1085 delimiter. Place the result in the split_rec. */
1088 split_string (split_rec *rec,
1091 bfd_boolean elide_whitespace)
1097 while (p != NULL && *p != '\0')
1107 if (rec->count == 0)
1110 rec->vec = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * cnt);
1111 for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
1115 for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
1121 if (elide_whitespace)
1126 rec->vec[i] = xstrdup (q);
1130 rec->vec[i] = (char *) xmalloc (sizeof (char) * (len + 1));
1131 strncpy (rec->vec[i], q, len);
1132 rec->vec[i][len] = '\0';
1136 if (elide_whitespace)
1137 trim_whitespace (rec->vec[i]);
1143 clear_split_rec (split_rec *rec)
1147 for (i = 0; i < rec->count; i++)
1155 /* Initialize a split record. The split record must be initialized
1156 before split_string is called. */
1159 init_split_rec (split_rec *rec)
1166 /* Parse an instruction template like "insn op1, op2, op3". */
1169 parse_insn_templ (const char *s, insn_templ *t)
1176 /* First find the first whitespace. */
1178 init_split_rec (&oprec);
1181 insn_name_len = strcspn (s, " ");
1182 if (insn_name_len == 0)
1185 init_insn_templ (t);
1186 t->opcode_name = enter_opname_n (p, insn_name_len);
1188 p = p + insn_name_len;
1190 /* Split by ',' and skip beginning and trailing whitespace. */
1191 split_string (&oprec, p, ',', TRUE);
1193 for (i = 0; i < oprec.count; i++)
1195 const char *opname = oprec.vec[i];
1196 opname_map_e *e = (opname_map_e *) xmalloc (sizeof (opname_map_e));
1198 e->operand_name = NULL;
1199 e->constant_value = 0;
1202 /* If it begins with a number, assume that it is a number. */
1203 if (opname && opname[0] >= '0' && opname[0] <= '9')
1207 if (parse_constant (opname, &val))
1208 e->constant_value = val;
1212 clear_split_rec (&oprec);
1213 clear_insn_templ (t);
1218 e->operand_name = enter_opname (oprec.vec[i]);
1220 *t->operand_map.tail = e;
1221 t->operand_map.tail = &e->next;
1223 clear_split_rec (&oprec);
1229 parse_precond (const char *s, precond_e *precond)
1231 /* All preconditions are currently of the form:
1232 a == b or a != b or a == k (where k is a constant).
1233 Later we may use some special functions like DENSITY == 1
1234 to identify when density is available. */
1238 precond->opname1 = NULL;
1239 precond->opval1 = 0;
1240 precond->cmpop = OP_EQUAL;
1241 precond->opname2 = NULL;
1242 precond->opval2 = 0;
1243 precond->next = NULL;
1247 len = strcspn (p, " !=");
1252 precond->opname1 = enter_opname_n (p, len);
1256 /* Check for "==" and "!=". */
1257 if (strncmp (p, "==", 2) == 0)
1258 precond->cmpop = OP_EQUAL;
1259 else if (strncmp (p, "!=", 2) == 0)
1260 precond->cmpop = OP_NOTEQUAL;
1267 /* No trailing whitespace from earlier parsing. */
1268 if (p[0] >= '0' && p[0] <= '9')
1271 if (parse_constant (p, &val))
1272 precond->opval2 = val;
1277 precond->opname2 = enter_opname (p);
1283 clear_req_or_option_list (ReqOrOption **r_p)
1288 free ((*r_p)->option_name);
1289 clear_req_or_option_list (&(*r_p)->next);
1295 clear_req_option_list (ReqOption **r_p)
1300 clear_req_or_option_list (&(*r_p)->or_option_terms);
1301 clear_req_option_list (&(*r_p)->next);
1306 static ReqOrOption *
1307 clone_req_or_option_list (ReqOrOption *req_or_option)
1309 ReqOrOption *new_req_or_option;
1311 if (req_or_option == NULL)
1314 new_req_or_option = (ReqOrOption *) xmalloc (sizeof (ReqOrOption));
1315 new_req_or_option->option_name = xstrdup (req_or_option->option_name);
1316 new_req_or_option->is_true = req_or_option->is_true;
1317 new_req_or_option->next = NULL;
1318 new_req_or_option->next = clone_req_or_option_list (req_or_option->next);
1319 return new_req_or_option;
1324 clone_req_option_list (ReqOption *req_option)
1326 ReqOption *new_req_option;
1328 if (req_option == NULL)
1331 new_req_option = (ReqOption *) xmalloc (sizeof (ReqOption));
1332 new_req_option->or_option_terms = NULL;
1333 new_req_option->next = NULL;
1334 new_req_option->or_option_terms =
1335 clone_req_or_option_list (req_option->or_option_terms);
1336 new_req_option->next = clone_req_option_list (req_option->next);
1337 return new_req_option;
1342 parse_option_cond (const char *s, ReqOption *option)
1345 split_rec option_term_rec;
1347 /* All option or conditions are of the form:
1348 optionA + no-optionB + ...
1349 "Ands" are divided by "?". */
1351 init_split_rec (&option_term_rec);
1352 split_string (&option_term_rec, s, '+', TRUE);
1354 if (option_term_rec.count == 0)
1356 clear_split_rec (&option_term_rec);
1360 for (i = 0; i < option_term_rec.count; i++)
1362 char *option_name = option_term_rec.vec[i];
1363 bfd_boolean is_true = TRUE;
1367 if (strncmp (option_name, "no-", 3) == 0)
1369 option_name = xstrdup (&option_name[3]);
1373 option_name = xstrdup (option_name);
1375 req = (ReqOrOption *) xmalloc (sizeof (ReqOrOption));
1376 req->option_name = option_name;
1377 req->is_true = is_true;
1380 /* Append to list. */
1381 for (r_p = &option->or_option_terms; (*r_p) != NULL;
1382 r_p = &(*r_p)->next)
1390 /* Parse a string like:
1391 "insn op1, op2, op3, op4 | op1 != op2 | op2 == op3 | op4 == 1".
1392 I.E., instruction "insn" with 4 operands where operand 1 and 2 are not
1393 the same and operand 2 and 3 are the same and operand 4 is 1.
1397 "insn op1 | op1 == 1 / density + boolean / no-useroption".
1398 i.e. instruction "insn" with 1 operands where operand 1 is 1
1399 when "density" or "boolean" options are available and
1400 "useroption" is not available.
1402 Because the current implementation of this parsing scheme uses
1403 split_string, it requires that '|' and '?' are only used as
1404 delimiters for predicates and required options. */
1407 parse_insn_pattern (const char *in, insn_pattern *insn)
1410 split_rec optionrec;
1413 init_insn_pattern (insn);
1415 init_split_rec (&optionrec);
1416 split_string (&optionrec, in, '?', TRUE);
1417 if (optionrec.count == 0)
1419 clear_split_rec (&optionrec);
1423 init_split_rec (&rec);
1425 split_string (&rec, optionrec.vec[0], '|', TRUE);
1429 clear_split_rec (&rec);
1430 clear_split_rec (&optionrec);
1434 if (!parse_insn_templ (rec.vec[0], &insn->t))
1436 clear_split_rec (&rec);
1437 clear_split_rec (&optionrec);
1441 for (i = 1; i < rec.count; i++)
1443 precond_e *cond = (precond_e *) xmalloc (sizeof (precond_e));
1445 if (!parse_precond (rec.vec[i], cond))
1447 clear_split_rec (&rec);
1448 clear_split_rec (&optionrec);
1449 clear_insn_pattern (insn);
1453 /* Append the condition. */
1454 *insn->preconds.tail = cond;
1455 insn->preconds.tail = &cond->next;
1458 for (i = 1; i < optionrec.count; i++)
1460 /* Handle the option conditions. */
1462 ReqOption *req_option = (ReqOption *) xmalloc (sizeof (ReqOption));
1463 req_option->or_option_terms = NULL;
1464 req_option->next = NULL;
1466 if (!parse_option_cond (optionrec.vec[i], req_option))
1468 clear_split_rec (&rec);
1469 clear_split_rec (&optionrec);
1470 clear_insn_pattern (insn);
1471 clear_req_option_list (&req_option);
1475 /* Append the condition. */
1476 for (r_p = &insn->options; (*r_p) != NULL; r_p = &(*r_p)->next)
1479 (*r_p) = req_option;
1482 clear_split_rec (&rec);
1483 clear_split_rec (&optionrec);
1489 parse_insn_repl (const char *in, insn_repl *r_p)
1491 /* This is a list of instruction templates separated by ';'. */
1495 split_string (&rec, in, ';', TRUE);
1497 for (i = 0; i < rec.count; i++)
1499 insn_repl_e *e = (insn_repl_e *) xmalloc (sizeof (insn_repl_e));
1503 if (!parse_insn_templ (rec.vec[i], &e->t))
1506 clear_insn_repl (r_p);
1510 r_p->tail = &e->next;
1517 transition_applies (insn_pattern *initial_insn,
1518 const char *from_string ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1519 const char *to_string ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1521 ReqOption *req_option;
1523 for (req_option = initial_insn->options;
1525 req_option = req_option->next)
1527 ReqOrOption *req_or_option = req_option->or_option_terms;
1529 if (req_or_option == NULL
1530 || req_or_option->next != NULL)
1533 if (strncmp (req_or_option->option_name, "IsaUse", 6) == 0)
1535 bfd_boolean option_available = FALSE;
1536 char *option_name = req_or_option->option_name + 6;
1537 if (!strcmp (option_name, "DensityInstruction"))
1538 option_available = (XCHAL_HAVE_DENSITY == 1);
1539 else if (!strcmp (option_name, "L32R"))
1540 option_available = (XCHAL_HAVE_L32R == 1);
1541 else if (!strcmp (option_name, "Const16"))
1542 option_available = (XCHAL_HAVE_CONST16 == 1);
1543 else if (!strcmp (option_name, "Loops"))
1544 option_available = (XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS == 1);
1545 else if (!strcmp (option_name, "WideBranches"))
1547 = (XCHAL_HAVE_WIDE_BRANCHES == 1 && produce_flix == FLIX_ALL);
1548 else if (!strcmp (option_name, "PredictedBranches"))
1550 = (XCHAL_HAVE_PREDICTED_BRANCHES == 1
1551 && produce_flix == FLIX_ALL);
1552 else if (!strcmp (option_name, "Booleans"))
1553 option_available = (XCHAL_HAVE_BOOLEANS == 1);
1555 as_warn (_("invalid configuration option '%s' in transition rule '%s'"),
1556 req_or_option->option_name, from_string);
1557 if ((option_available ^ req_or_option->is_true) != 0)
1560 else if (strcmp (req_or_option->option_name, "realnop") == 0)
1562 bfd_boolean nop_available =
1563 (xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "nop")
1564 != XTENSA_UNDEFINED);
1565 if ((nop_available ^ req_or_option->is_true) != 0)
1574 wide_branch_opcode (const char *opcode_name,
1576 xtensa_opcode *popcode)
1578 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
1579 xtensa_opcode opcode;
1580 static char wbr_name_buf[20];
1582 if (strncmp (opcode_name, "WIDE.", 5) != 0)
1585 strcpy (wbr_name_buf, opcode_name + 5);
1586 strcat (wbr_name_buf, suffix);
1587 opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, wbr_name_buf);
1588 if (opcode != XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
1598 static TransitionRule *
1599 build_transition (insn_pattern *initial_insn,
1600 insn_repl *replace_insns,
1601 const char *from_string,
1602 const char *to_string)
1604 TransitionRule *tr = NULL;
1605 xtensa_opcode opcode;
1606 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
1607 BuildInstr *literal_bi;
1615 if (!wide_branch_opcode (initial_insn->t.opcode_name, ".w18", &opcode)
1616 && !wide_branch_opcode (initial_insn->t.opcode_name, ".w15", &opcode))
1617 opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, initial_insn->t.opcode_name);
1619 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
1621 /* It is OK to not be able to translate some of these opcodes. */
1626 if (xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, opcode)
1627 != insn_templ_operand_count (&initial_insn->t))
1629 /* This is also OK because there are opcodes that
1630 have different numbers of operands on different
1631 architecture variations. */
1635 tr = (TransitionRule *) xmalloc (sizeof (TransitionRule));
1636 tr->opcode = opcode;
1637 tr->conditions = NULL;
1638 tr->to_instr = NULL;
1640 /* Build the conditions. First, equivalent operand condition.... */
1641 for (op1 = initial_insn->t.operand_map.head; op1 != NULL; op1 = op1->next)
1643 for (op2 = op1->next; op2 != NULL; op2 = op2->next)
1645 if (same_operand_name (op1, op2))
1647 append_value_condition (tr, OP_EQUAL,
1648 op1->operand_num, op2->operand_num);
1653 /* Now the condition that an operand value must be a constant.... */
1654 for (op1 = initial_insn->t.operand_map.head; op1 != NULL; op1 = op1->next)
1656 if (op_is_constant (op1))
1658 append_constant_value_condition (tr,
1661 op_get_constant (op1));
1666 /* Now add the explicit preconditions listed after the "|" in the spec.
1667 These are currently very limited, so we do a special case
1668 parse for them. We expect spaces, opname != opname. */
1669 for (precond = initial_insn->preconds.head;
1671 precond = precond->next)
1676 if (precond->opname1)
1678 op1 = get_opmatch (&initial_insn->t.operand_map, precond->opname1);
1680 as_fatal (_("opcode '%s': no bound opname '%s' "
1681 "for precondition in '%s'"),
1682 xtensa_opcode_name (isa, opcode),
1683 precond->opname1, from_string);
1686 if (precond->opname2)
1688 op2 = get_opmatch (&initial_insn->t.operand_map, precond->opname2);
1690 as_fatal (_("opcode '%s': no bound opname '%s' "
1691 "for precondition in %s"),
1692 xtensa_opcode_name (isa, opcode),
1693 precond->opname2, from_string);
1696 if (op1 == NULL && op2 == NULL)
1697 as_fatal (_("opcode '%s': precondition only contains "
1698 "constants in '%s'"),
1699 xtensa_opcode_name (isa, opcode), from_string);
1700 else if (op1 != NULL && op2 != NULL)
1701 append_value_condition (tr, precond->cmpop,
1702 op1->operand_num, op2->operand_num);
1703 else if (op2 == NULL)
1704 append_constant_value_condition (tr, precond->cmpop,
1705 op1->operand_num, precond->opval2);
1707 append_constant_value_condition (tr, precond->cmpop,
1708 op2->operand_num, precond->opval1);
1711 tr->options = clone_req_option_list (initial_insn->options);
1713 /* Generate the replacement instructions. Some of these
1714 "instructions" are actually labels and literals. There can be at
1715 most one literal and at most one label. A literal must be defined
1716 (e.g., "LITERAL %imm") before use (e.g., "%LITERAL"). The labels
1717 can be used before they are defined. Also there are a number of
1718 special operands (e.g., HI24S). */
1721 for (r = replace_insns->head; r != NULL; r = r->next)
1724 const char *opcode_name;
1727 const char *fn_name;
1728 const char *operand_arg_name;
1730 bi = (BuildInstr *) xmalloc (sizeof (BuildInstr));
1731 append_build_insn (tr, bi);
1733 bi->opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
1737 opcode_name = r->t.opcode_name;
1738 operand_count = insn_templ_operand_count (&r->t);
1740 if (strcmp (opcode_name, "LITERAL") == 0)
1742 bi->typ = INSTR_LITERAL_DEF;
1743 if (operand_count != 1)
1744 as_fatal (_("expected one operand for generated literal"));
1747 else if (strcmp (opcode_name, "LABEL") == 0)
1749 bi->typ = INSTR_LABEL_DEF;
1750 if (operand_count != 0)
1751 as_fatal (_("expected 0 operands for generated label"));
1755 bi->typ = INSTR_INSTR;
1756 if (wide_branch_opcode (opcode_name, ".w18", &bi->opcode)
1757 || wide_branch_opcode (opcode_name, ".w15", &bi->opcode))
1758 opcode_name = xtensa_opcode_name (isa, bi->opcode);
1760 bi->opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, opcode_name);
1762 if (bi->opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
1764 as_warn (_("invalid opcode '%s' in transition rule '%s'"),
1765 opcode_name, to_string);
1769 /* Check for the right number of ops. */
1770 if (xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, bi->opcode)
1771 != (int) operand_count)
1772 as_fatal (_("opcode '%s': replacement does not have %d ops"),
1774 xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, bi->opcode));
1777 for (op = r->t.operand_map.head; op != NULL; op = op->next)
1781 if (op_is_constant (op))
1782 append_constant_op (bi, op->operand_num, op_get_constant (op));
1783 else if (strcmp (op->operand_name, "%LITERAL") == 0)
1785 if (! literal_bi || ! literal_bi->ops || literal_bi->ops->next)
1786 as_fatal (_("opcode '%s': cannot find literal definition"),
1788 append_literal_op (bi, op->operand_num,
1789 literal_bi->ops->op_data);
1791 else if (strcmp (op->operand_name, "%LABEL") == 0)
1792 append_label_op (bi, op->operand_num);
1793 else if (op->operand_name[0] == 'a'
1794 && parse_constant (op->operand_name + 1, &idnum))
1795 append_constant_op (bi, op->operand_num, idnum);
1796 else if (op->operand_name[0] == '%')
1798 opname_map_e *orig_op;
1799 orig_op = get_opmatch (&initial_insn->t.operand_map,
1801 if (orig_op == NULL)
1802 as_fatal (_("opcode %s: unidentified operand '%s' in '%s'"),
1803 opcode_name, op->operand_name, to_string);
1804 append_field_op (bi, op->operand_num, orig_op->operand_num);
1806 else if (strcmp (op->operand_name, "FREEREG") == 0)
1808 append_user_fn_field_op (bi, op->operand_num, OP_FREEREG, 0);
1810 else if (parse_special_fn (op->operand_name,
1811 &fn_name, &operand_arg_name))
1813 opname_map_e *orig_op;
1814 OpType typ = OP_CONSTANT;
1816 if (strcmp (fn_name, "LOW8") == 0)
1817 typ = OP_OPERAND_LOW8;
1818 else if (strcmp (fn_name, "HI24S") == 0)
1819 typ = OP_OPERAND_HI24S;
1820 else if (strcmp (fn_name, "F32MINUS") == 0)
1821 typ = OP_OPERAND_F32MINUS;
1822 else if (strcmp (fn_name, "LOW16U") == 0)
1823 typ = OP_OPERAND_LOW16U;
1824 else if (strcmp (fn_name, "HI16U") == 0)
1825 typ = OP_OPERAND_HI16U;
1827 as_fatal (_("unknown user-defined function %s"), fn_name);
1829 orig_op = get_opmatch (&initial_insn->t.operand_map,
1831 if (orig_op == NULL)
1832 as_fatal (_("opcode %s: unidentified operand '%s' in '%s'"),
1833 opcode_name, op->operand_name, to_string);
1834 append_user_fn_field_op (bi, op->operand_num,
1835 typ, orig_op->operand_num);
1838 as_fatal (_("opcode %s: could not parse operand '%s' in '%s'"),
1839 opcode_name, op->operand_name, to_string);
1847 static TransitionTable *
1848 build_transition_table (const string_pattern_pair *transitions,
1849 int transition_count,
1850 transition_cmp_fn cmp)
1852 TransitionTable *table = NULL;
1853 int num_opcodes = xtensa_isa_num_opcodes (xtensa_default_isa);
1859 /* Otherwise, build it now. */
1860 table = (TransitionTable *) xmalloc (sizeof (TransitionTable));
1861 table->num_opcodes = num_opcodes;
1863 (TransitionList **) xmalloc (sizeof (TransitionTable *) * num_opcodes);
1865 for (i = 0; i < num_opcodes; i++)
1866 table->table[i] = NULL;
1868 for (tnum = 0; tnum < transition_count; tnum++)
1870 const char *from_string = transitions[tnum].pattern;
1871 const char *to_string = transitions[tnum].replacement;
1873 insn_pattern initial_insn;
1874 insn_repl replace_insns;
1877 init_insn_pattern (&initial_insn);
1878 if (!parse_insn_pattern (from_string, &initial_insn))
1879 as_fatal (_("could not parse INSN_PATTERN '%s'"), from_string);
1881 init_insn_repl (&replace_insns);
1882 if (!parse_insn_repl (to_string, &replace_insns))
1883 as_fatal (_("could not parse INSN_REPL '%s'"), to_string);
1885 if (transition_applies (&initial_insn, from_string, to_string))
1887 tr = build_transition (&initial_insn, &replace_insns,
1888 from_string, to_string);
1890 append_transition (table, tr->opcode, tr, cmp);
1894 as_warn (_("could not build transition for %s => %s"),
1895 from_string, to_string);
1900 clear_insn_repl (&replace_insns);
1901 clear_insn_pattern (&initial_insn);
1907 extern TransitionTable *
1908 xg_build_widen_table (transition_cmp_fn cmp)
1910 static TransitionTable *table = NULL;
1912 table = build_transition_table (widen_spec_list, WIDEN_COUNT, cmp);
1917 extern TransitionTable *
1918 xg_build_simplify_table (transition_cmp_fn cmp)
1920 static TransitionTable *table = NULL;
1922 table = build_transition_table (simplify_spec_list, SIMPLIFY_COUNT, cmp);