1 /* tc-sparc.c -- Assemble for the SPARC
2 Copyright 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
18 License along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write
19 to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "safe-ctype.h"
26 #include "opcode/sparc.h"
27 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
30 #include "elf/sparc.h"
31 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
34 /* Some ancient Sun C compilers would not take such hex constants as
35 unsigned, and would end up sign-extending them to form an offsetT,
36 so use these constants instead. */
37 #define U0xffffffff ((((unsigned long) 1 << 16) << 16) - 1)
38 #define U0x80000000 ((((unsigned long) 1 << 16) << 15))
40 static struct sparc_arch *lookup_arch PARAMS ((char *));
41 static void init_default_arch PARAMS ((void));
42 static int sparc_ip PARAMS ((char *, const struct sparc_opcode **));
43 static int in_signed_range PARAMS ((bfd_signed_vma, bfd_signed_vma));
44 static int in_unsigned_range PARAMS ((bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
45 static int in_bitfield_range PARAMS ((bfd_signed_vma, bfd_signed_vma));
46 static int sparc_ffs PARAMS ((unsigned int));
47 static void synthetize_setuw PARAMS ((const struct sparc_opcode *));
48 static void synthetize_setsw PARAMS ((const struct sparc_opcode *));
49 static void synthetize_setx PARAMS ((const struct sparc_opcode *));
50 static bfd_vma BSR PARAMS ((bfd_vma, int));
51 static int cmp_reg_entry PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
52 static int parse_keyword_arg PARAMS ((int (*) (const char *), char **, int *));
53 static int parse_const_expr_arg PARAMS ((char **, int *));
54 static int get_expression PARAMS ((char *str));
56 /* Default architecture. */
57 /* ??? The default value should be V8, but sparclite support was added
58 by making it the default. GCC now passes -Asparclite, so maybe sometime in
59 the future we can set this to V8. */
61 #define DEFAULT_ARCH "sparclite"
63 static char *default_arch = DEFAULT_ARCH;
65 /* Non-zero if the initial values of `max_architecture' and `sparc_arch_size'
67 static int default_init_p;
69 /* Current architecture. We don't bump up unless necessary. */
70 static enum sparc_opcode_arch_val current_architecture = SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V6;
72 /* The maximum architecture level we can bump up to.
73 In a 32 bit environment, don't allow bumping up to v9 by default.
74 The native assembler works this way. The user is required to pass
75 an explicit argument before we'll create v9 object files. However, if
76 we don't see any v9 insns, a v8plus object file is not created. */
77 static enum sparc_opcode_arch_val max_architecture;
79 /* Either 32 or 64, selects file format. */
80 static int sparc_arch_size;
81 /* Initial (default) value, recorded separately in case a user option
82 changes the value before md_show_usage is called. */
83 static int default_arch_size;
86 /* The currently selected v9 memory model. Currently only used for
88 static enum { MM_TSO, MM_PSO, MM_RMO } sparc_memory_model = MM_RMO;
91 static int architecture_requested;
92 static int warn_on_bump;
94 /* If warn_on_bump and the needed architecture is higher than this
95 architecture, issue a warning. */
96 static enum sparc_opcode_arch_val warn_after_architecture;
98 /* Non-zero if as should generate error if an undeclared g[23] register
99 has been used in -64. */
100 static int no_undeclared_regs;
102 /* Non-zero if we should try to relax jumps and calls. */
103 static int sparc_relax;
105 /* Non-zero if we are generating PIC code. */
108 /* Non-zero if we should give an error when misaligned data is seen. */
109 static int enforce_aligned_data;
111 extern int target_big_endian;
113 static int target_little_endian_data;
115 /* Symbols for global registers on v9. */
116 static symbolS *globals[8];
118 /* The dwarf2 data alignment, adjusted for 32 or 64 bit. */
119 int sparc_cie_data_alignment;
121 /* V9 and 86x have big and little endian data, but instructions are always big
122 endian. The sparclet has bi-endian support but both data and insns have
123 the same endianness. Global `target_big_endian' is used for data.
124 The following macro is used for instructions. */
125 #ifndef INSN_BIG_ENDIAN
126 #define INSN_BIG_ENDIAN (target_big_endian \
127 || default_arch_type == sparc86x \
128 || SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9_P (max_architecture))
131 /* Handle of the OPCODE hash table. */
132 static struct hash_control *op_hash;
134 static int mylog2 PARAMS ((int));
135 static void s_data1 PARAMS ((void));
136 static void s_seg PARAMS ((int));
137 static void s_proc PARAMS ((int));
138 static void s_reserve PARAMS ((int));
139 static void s_common PARAMS ((int));
140 static void s_empty PARAMS ((int));
141 static void s_uacons PARAMS ((int));
142 static void s_ncons PARAMS ((int));
144 static void s_register PARAMS ((int));
147 const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
149 {"align", s_align_bytes, 0}, /* Defaulting is invalid (0). */
150 {"common", s_common, 0},
151 {"empty", s_empty, 0},
152 {"global", s_globl, 0},
154 {"nword", s_ncons, 0},
155 {"optim", s_ignore, 0},
157 {"reserve", s_reserve, 0},
159 {"skip", s_space, 0},
162 {"uahalf", s_uacons, 2},
163 {"uaword", s_uacons, 4},
164 {"uaxword", s_uacons, 8},
166 /* These are specific to sparc/svr4. */
167 {"2byte", s_uacons, 2},
168 {"4byte", s_uacons, 4},
169 {"8byte", s_uacons, 8},
170 {"register", s_register, 0},
175 /* This array holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
176 pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful. */
177 const char comment_chars[] = "!"; /* JF removed '|' from
180 /* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
181 a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
182 .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output. */
183 /* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
184 first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
185 #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
186 /* Also note that comments started like this one will always
187 work if '/' isn't otherwise defined. */
188 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
190 const char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
192 /* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point
194 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
196 /* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant.
199 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpP";
201 /* Also be aware that MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT may have to be
202 changed in read.c. Ideally it shouldn't have to know about it at all,
203 but nothing is ideal around here. */
205 #define isoctal(c) ((unsigned) ((c) - '0') < 8)
210 unsigned long opcode;
211 struct nlist *nlistp;
215 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
218 struct sparc_it the_insn, set_insn;
220 static void output_insn
221 PARAMS ((const struct sparc_opcode *, struct sparc_it *));
223 /* Table of arguments to -A.
224 The sparc_opcode_arch table in sparc-opc.c is insufficient and incorrect
225 for this use. That table is for opcodes only. This table is for opcodes
228 enum sparc_arch_types {v6, v7, v8, sparclet, sparclite, sparc86x, v8plus,
229 v8plusa, v9, v9a, v9b, v9_64};
231 static struct sparc_arch {
234 enum sparc_arch_types arch_type;
235 /* Default word size, as specified during configuration.
236 A value of zero means can't be used to specify default architecture. */
237 int default_arch_size;
238 /* Allowable arg to -A? */
240 } sparc_arch_table[] = {
241 { "v6", "v6", v6, 0, 1 },
242 { "v7", "v7", v7, 0, 1 },
243 { "v8", "v8", v8, 32, 1 },
244 { "sparclet", "sparclet", sparclet, 32, 1 },
245 { "sparclite", "sparclite", sparclite, 32, 1 },
246 { "sparc86x", "sparclite", sparc86x, 32, 1 },
247 { "v8plus", "v9", v9, 0, 1 },
248 { "v8plusa", "v9a", v9, 0, 1 },
249 { "v8plusb", "v9b", v9, 0, 1 },
250 { "v9", "v9", v9, 0, 1 },
251 { "v9a", "v9a", v9, 0, 1 },
252 { "v9b", "v9b", v9, 0, 1 },
253 /* This exists to allow configure.in/Makefile.in to pass one
254 value to specify both the default machine and default word size. */
255 { "v9-64", "v9", v9, 64, 0 },
256 { NULL, NULL, v8, 0, 0 }
259 /* Variant of default_arch */
260 static enum sparc_arch_types default_arch_type;
262 static struct sparc_arch *
266 struct sparc_arch *sa;
268 for (sa = &sparc_arch_table[0]; sa->name != NULL; sa++)
269 if (strcmp (sa->name, name) == 0)
271 if (sa->name == NULL)
276 /* Initialize the default opcode arch and word size from the default
277 architecture name. */
282 struct sparc_arch *sa = lookup_arch (default_arch);
285 || sa->default_arch_size == 0)
286 as_fatal (_("Invalid default architecture, broken assembler."));
288 max_architecture = sparc_opcode_lookup_arch (sa->opcode_arch);
289 if (max_architecture == SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_BAD)
290 as_fatal (_("Bad opcode table, broken assembler."));
291 default_arch_size = sparc_arch_size = sa->default_arch_size;
293 default_arch_type = sa->arch_type;
296 /* Called by TARGET_FORMAT. */
299 sparc_target_format ()
301 /* We don't get a chance to initialize anything before we're called,
302 so handle that now. */
303 if (! default_init_p)
304 init_default_arch ();
308 return "a.out-sparc-netbsd";
311 if (target_big_endian)
312 return "a.out-sunos-big";
313 else if (default_arch_type == sparc86x && target_little_endian_data)
314 return "a.out-sunos-big";
316 return "a.out-sparc-little";
318 return "a.out-sunos-big";
329 return "coff-sparc-lynx";
336 return "elf32-sparc-vxworks";
340 return sparc_arch_size == 64 ? ELF64_TARGET_FORMAT : ELF_TARGET_FORMAT;
347 * Invocation line includes a switch not recognized by the base assembler.
348 * See if it's a processor-specific option. These are:
351 * Warn on architecture bumps. See also -A.
353 * -Av6, -Av7, -Av8, -Asparclite, -Asparclet
354 * Standard 32 bit architectures.
356 * Sparc64 in either a 32 or 64 bit world (-32/-64 says which).
357 * This used to only mean 64 bits, but properly specifying it
358 * complicated gcc's ASM_SPECs, so now opcode selection is
359 * specified orthogonally to word size (except when specifying
360 * the default, but that is an internal implementation detail).
361 * -Av8plus, -Av8plusa, -Av8plusb
362 * Same as -Av9{,a,b}.
363 * -xarch=v8plus, -xarch=v8plusa, -xarch=v8plusb
364 * Same as -Av8plus{,a,b} -32, for compatibility with Sun's
366 * -xarch=v9, -xarch=v9a, -xarch=v9b
367 * Same as -Av9{,a,b} -64, for compatibility with Sun's
370 * Select the architecture and possibly the file format.
371 * Instructions or features not supported by the selected
372 * architecture cause fatal errors.
374 * The default is to start at v6, and bump the architecture up
375 * whenever an instruction is seen at a higher level. In 32 bit
376 * environments, v9 is not bumped up to, the user must pass
379 * If -bump is specified, a warning is printing when bumping to
382 * If an architecture is specified, all instructions must match
383 * that architecture. Any higher level instructions are flagged
384 * as errors. Note that in the 32 bit environment specifying
385 * -Av8plus does not automatically create a v8plus object file, a
386 * v9 insn must be seen.
388 * If both an architecture and -bump are specified, the
389 * architecture starts at the specified level, but bumps are
390 * warnings. Note that we can't set `current_architecture' to
391 * the requested level in this case: in the 32 bit environment,
392 * we still must avoid creating v8plus object files unless v9
396 * Bumping between incompatible architectures is always an
397 * error. For example, from sparclite to v9.
401 const char *md_shortopts = "A:K:VQ:sq";
404 const char *md_shortopts = "A:k";
406 const char *md_shortopts = "A:";
409 struct option md_longopts[] = {
410 #define OPTION_BUMP (OPTION_MD_BASE)
411 {"bump", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BUMP},
412 #define OPTION_SPARC (OPTION_MD_BASE + 1)
413 {"sparc", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPARC},
414 #define OPTION_XARCH (OPTION_MD_BASE + 2)
415 {"xarch", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_XARCH},
417 #define OPTION_32 (OPTION_MD_BASE + 3)
418 {"32", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_32},
419 #define OPTION_64 (OPTION_MD_BASE + 4)
420 {"64", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_64},
421 #define OPTION_TSO (OPTION_MD_BASE + 5)
422 {"TSO", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_TSO},
423 #define OPTION_PSO (OPTION_MD_BASE + 6)
424 {"PSO", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PSO},
425 #define OPTION_RMO (OPTION_MD_BASE + 7)
426 {"RMO", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RMO},
428 #ifdef SPARC_BIENDIAN
429 #define OPTION_LITTLE_ENDIAN (OPTION_MD_BASE + 8)
430 {"EL", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LITTLE_ENDIAN},
431 #define OPTION_BIG_ENDIAN (OPTION_MD_BASE + 9)
432 {"EB", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BIG_ENDIAN},
434 #define OPTION_ENFORCE_ALIGNED_DATA (OPTION_MD_BASE + 10)
435 {"enforce-aligned-data", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENFORCE_ALIGNED_DATA},
436 #define OPTION_LITTLE_ENDIAN_DATA (OPTION_MD_BASE + 11)
437 {"little-endian-data", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LITTLE_ENDIAN_DATA},
439 #define OPTION_NO_UNDECLARED_REGS (OPTION_MD_BASE + 12)
440 {"no-undeclared-regs", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_UNDECLARED_REGS},
441 #define OPTION_UNDECLARED_REGS (OPTION_MD_BASE + 13)
442 {"undeclared-regs", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_UNDECLARED_REGS},
444 #define OPTION_RELAX (OPTION_MD_BASE + 14)
445 {"relax", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RELAX},
446 #define OPTION_NO_RELAX (OPTION_MD_BASE + 15)
447 {"no-relax", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_RELAX},
448 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
451 size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
454 md_parse_option (c, arg)
458 /* We don't get a chance to initialize anything before we're called,
459 so handle that now. */
460 if (! default_init_p)
461 init_default_arch ();
467 warn_after_architecture = SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V6;
472 if (strncmp (arg, "v9", 2) != 0)
473 md_parse_option (OPTION_32, NULL);
475 md_parse_option (OPTION_64, NULL);
481 struct sparc_arch *sa;
482 enum sparc_opcode_arch_val opcode_arch;
484 sa = lookup_arch (arg);
486 || ! sa->user_option_p)
488 if (c == OPTION_XARCH)
489 as_bad (_("invalid architecture -xarch=%s"), arg);
491 as_bad (_("invalid architecture -A%s"), arg);
495 opcode_arch = sparc_opcode_lookup_arch (sa->opcode_arch);
496 if (opcode_arch == SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_BAD)
497 as_fatal (_("Bad opcode table, broken assembler."));
499 max_architecture = opcode_arch;
500 architecture_requested = 1;
505 /* Ignore -sparc, used by SunOS make default .s.o rule. */
508 case OPTION_ENFORCE_ALIGNED_DATA:
509 enforce_aligned_data = 1;
512 #ifdef SPARC_BIENDIAN
513 case OPTION_LITTLE_ENDIAN:
514 target_big_endian = 0;
515 if (default_arch_type != sparclet)
516 as_fatal ("This target does not support -EL");
518 case OPTION_LITTLE_ENDIAN_DATA:
519 target_little_endian_data = 1;
520 target_big_endian = 0;
521 if (default_arch_type != sparc86x
522 && default_arch_type != v9)
523 as_fatal ("This target does not support --little-endian-data");
525 case OPTION_BIG_ENDIAN:
526 target_big_endian = 1;
540 const char **list, **l;
542 sparc_arch_size = c == OPTION_32 ? 32 : 64;
543 list = bfd_target_list ();
544 for (l = list; *l != NULL; l++)
546 if (sparc_arch_size == 32)
548 if (CONST_STRNEQ (*l, "elf32-sparc"))
553 if (CONST_STRNEQ (*l, "elf64-sparc"))
558 as_fatal (_("No compiled in support for %d bit object file format"),
565 sparc_memory_model = MM_TSO;
569 sparc_memory_model = MM_PSO;
573 sparc_memory_model = MM_RMO;
581 /* Qy - do emit .comment
582 Qn - do not emit .comment. */
586 /* Use .stab instead of .stab.excl. */
590 /* quick -- Native assembler does fewer checks. */
594 if (strcmp (arg, "PIC") != 0)
595 as_warn (_("Unrecognized option following -K"));
600 case OPTION_NO_UNDECLARED_REGS:
601 no_undeclared_regs = 1;
604 case OPTION_UNDECLARED_REGS:
605 no_undeclared_regs = 0;
613 case OPTION_NO_RELAX:
625 md_show_usage (stream)
628 const struct sparc_arch *arch;
631 /* We don't get a chance to initialize anything before we're called,
632 so handle that now. */
633 if (! default_init_p)
634 init_default_arch ();
636 fprintf (stream, _("SPARC options:\n"));
638 for (arch = &sparc_arch_table[0]; arch->name; arch++)
640 if (!arch->user_option_p)
642 if (arch != &sparc_arch_table[0])
643 fprintf (stream, " | ");
644 if (column + strlen (arch->name) > 70)
647 fputc ('\n', stream);
649 column += 5 + 2 + strlen (arch->name);
650 fprintf (stream, "-A%s", arch->name);
652 for (arch = &sparc_arch_table[0]; arch->name; arch++)
654 if (!arch->user_option_p)
656 fprintf (stream, " | ");
657 if (column + strlen (arch->name) > 65)
660 fputc ('\n', stream);
662 column += 5 + 7 + strlen (arch->name);
663 fprintf (stream, "-xarch=%s", arch->name);
665 fprintf (stream, _("\n\
666 specify variant of SPARC architecture\n\
667 -bump warn when assembler switches architectures\n\
669 --enforce-aligned-data force .long, etc., to be aligned correctly\n\
670 -relax relax jumps and branches (default)\n\
671 -no-relax avoid changing any jumps and branches\n"));
673 fprintf (stream, _("\
674 -k generate PIC\n"));
677 fprintf (stream, _("\
678 -32 create 32 bit object file\n\
679 -64 create 64 bit object file\n"));
680 fprintf (stream, _("\
681 [default is %d]\n"), default_arch_size);
682 fprintf (stream, _("\
683 -TSO use Total Store Ordering\n\
684 -PSO use Partial Store Ordering\n\
685 -RMO use Relaxed Memory Ordering\n"));
686 fprintf (stream, _("\
687 [default is %s]\n"), (default_arch_size == 64) ? "RMO" : "TSO");
688 fprintf (stream, _("\
689 -KPIC generate PIC\n\
690 -V print assembler version number\n\
691 -undeclared-regs ignore application global register usage without\n\
692 appropriate .register directive (default)\n\
693 -no-undeclared-regs force error on application global register usage\n\
694 without appropriate .register directive\n\
699 #ifdef SPARC_BIENDIAN
700 fprintf (stream, _("\
701 -EL generate code for a little endian machine\n\
702 -EB generate code for a big endian machine\n\
703 --little-endian-data generate code for a machine having big endian\n\
704 instructions and little endian data.\n"));
708 /* Native operand size opcode translation. */
714 } native_op_table[] =
716 {"ldn", "ld", "ldx"},
717 {"ldna", "lda", "ldxa"},
718 {"stn", "st", "stx"},
719 {"stna", "sta", "stxa"},
720 {"slln", "sll", "sllx"},
721 {"srln", "srl", "srlx"},
722 {"sran", "sra", "srax"},
723 {"casn", "cas", "casx"},
724 {"casna", "casa", "casxa"},
725 {"clrn", "clr", "clrx"},
729 /* sparc64 privileged and hyperprivileged registers. */
731 struct priv_reg_entry
737 struct priv_reg_entry priv_reg_table[] =
757 {"", -1}, /* End marker. */
760 struct priv_reg_entry hpriv_reg_table[] =
768 {"", -1}, /* End marker. */
771 /* v9a specific asrs. */
773 struct priv_reg_entry v9a_asr_table[] =
776 {"sys_tick_cmpr", 25},
784 {"clear_softint", 21},
785 {"", -1}, /* End marker. */
789 cmp_reg_entry (parg, qarg)
793 const struct priv_reg_entry *p = (const struct priv_reg_entry *) parg;
794 const struct priv_reg_entry *q = (const struct priv_reg_entry *) qarg;
796 return strcmp (q->name, p->name);
799 /* This function is called once, at assembler startup time. It should
800 set up all the tables, etc. that the MD part of the assembler will
806 register const char *retval = NULL;
808 register unsigned int i = 0;
810 /* We don't get a chance to initialize anything before md_parse_option
811 is called, and it may not be called, so handle default initialization
812 now if not already done. */
813 if (! default_init_p)
814 init_default_arch ();
816 sparc_cie_data_alignment = sparc_arch_size == 64 ? -8 : -4;
817 op_hash = hash_new ();
819 while (i < (unsigned int) sparc_num_opcodes)
821 const char *name = sparc_opcodes[i].name;
822 retval = hash_insert (op_hash, name, (PTR) &sparc_opcodes[i]);
825 as_bad (_("Internal error: can't hash `%s': %s\n"),
826 sparc_opcodes[i].name, retval);
831 if (sparc_opcodes[i].match & sparc_opcodes[i].lose)
833 as_bad (_("Internal error: losing opcode: `%s' \"%s\"\n"),
834 sparc_opcodes[i].name, sparc_opcodes[i].args);
839 while (i < (unsigned int) sparc_num_opcodes
840 && !strcmp (sparc_opcodes[i].name, name));
843 for (i = 0; native_op_table[i].name; i++)
845 const struct sparc_opcode *insn;
846 char *name = ((sparc_arch_size == 32)
847 ? native_op_table[i].name32
848 : native_op_table[i].name64);
849 insn = (struct sparc_opcode *) hash_find (op_hash, name);
852 as_bad (_("Internal error: can't find opcode `%s' for `%s'\n"),
853 name, native_op_table[i].name);
858 retval = hash_insert (op_hash, native_op_table[i].name, (PTR) insn);
861 as_bad (_("Internal error: can't hash `%s': %s\n"),
862 sparc_opcodes[i].name, retval);
869 as_fatal (_("Broken assembler. No assembly attempted."));
871 qsort (priv_reg_table, sizeof (priv_reg_table) / sizeof (priv_reg_table[0]),
872 sizeof (priv_reg_table[0]), cmp_reg_entry);
874 /* If -bump, record the architecture level at which we start issuing
875 warnings. The behaviour is different depending upon whether an
876 architecture was explicitly specified. If it wasn't, we issue warnings
877 for all upwards bumps. If it was, we don't start issuing warnings until
878 we need to bump beyond the requested architecture or when we bump between
879 conflicting architectures. */
882 && architecture_requested)
884 /* `max_architecture' records the requested architecture.
885 Issue warnings if we go above it. */
886 warn_after_architecture = max_architecture;
888 /* Find the highest architecture level that doesn't conflict with
889 the requested one. */
890 for (max_architecture = SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MAX;
891 max_architecture > warn_after_architecture;
893 if (! SPARC_OPCODE_CONFLICT_P (max_architecture,
894 warn_after_architecture))
899 /* Called after all assembly has been done. */
904 unsigned long mach = bfd_mach_sparc;
906 if (sparc_arch_size == 64)
907 switch (current_architecture)
909 case SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9A: mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9a; break;
910 case SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9B: mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b; break;
911 default: mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9; break;
914 switch (current_architecture)
916 case SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_SPARCLET: mach = bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet; break;
917 case SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9: mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus; break;
918 case SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9A: mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa; break;
919 case SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9B: mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb; break;
920 /* The sparclite is treated like a normal sparc. Perhaps it shouldn't
921 be but for now it is (since that's the way it's always been
925 bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, bfd_arch_sparc, mach);
928 /* Return non-zero if VAL is in the range -(MAX+1) to MAX. */
931 in_signed_range (val, max)
932 bfd_signed_vma val, max;
936 /* Sign-extend the value from the architecture word size, so that
937 0xffffffff is always considered -1 on sparc32. */
938 if (sparc_arch_size == 32)
940 bfd_signed_vma sign = (bfd_signed_vma) 1 << 31;
941 val = ((val & U0xffffffff) ^ sign) - sign;
950 /* Return non-zero if VAL is in the range 0 to MAX. */
953 in_unsigned_range (val, max)
961 /* Return non-zero if VAL is in the range -(MAX/2+1) to MAX.
962 (e.g. -15 to +31). */
965 in_bitfield_range (val, max)
966 bfd_signed_vma val, max;
972 if (val < ~(max >> 1))
986 for (i = 0; (mask & 1) == 0; ++i)
991 /* Implement big shift right. */
997 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= 4 && amount >= 32)
998 as_fatal (_("Support for 64-bit arithmetic not compiled in."));
999 return val >> amount;
1002 /* For communication between sparc_ip and get_expression. */
1003 static char *expr_end;
1005 /* Values for `special_case'.
1006 Instructions that require wierd handling because they're longer than
1008 #define SPECIAL_CASE_NONE 0
1009 #define SPECIAL_CASE_SET 1
1010 #define SPECIAL_CASE_SETSW 2
1011 #define SPECIAL_CASE_SETX 3
1012 /* FIXME: sparc-opc.c doesn't have necessary "S" trigger to enable this. */
1013 #define SPECIAL_CASE_FDIV 4
1015 /* Bit masks of various insns. */
1016 #define NOP_INSN 0x01000000
1017 #define OR_INSN 0x80100000
1018 #define XOR_INSN 0x80180000
1019 #define FMOVS_INSN 0x81A00020
1020 #define SETHI_INSN 0x01000000
1021 #define SLLX_INSN 0x81281000
1022 #define SRA_INSN 0x81380000
1024 /* The last instruction to be assembled. */
1025 static const struct sparc_opcode *last_insn;
1026 /* The assembled opcode of `last_insn'. */
1027 static unsigned long last_opcode;
1029 /* Handle the set and setuw synthetic instructions. */
1032 synthetize_setuw (insn)
1033 const struct sparc_opcode *insn;
1035 int need_hi22_p = 0;
1036 int rd = (the_insn.opcode & RD (~0)) >> 25;
1038 if (the_insn.exp.X_op == O_constant)
1040 if (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9_P (max_architecture))
1042 if (sizeof (offsetT) > 4
1043 && (the_insn.exp.X_add_number < 0
1044 || the_insn.exp.X_add_number > (offsetT) U0xffffffff))
1045 as_warn (_("set: number not in 0..4294967295 range"));
1049 if (sizeof (offsetT) > 4
1050 && (the_insn.exp.X_add_number < -(offsetT) U0x80000000
1051 || the_insn.exp.X_add_number > (offsetT) U0xffffffff))
1052 as_warn (_("set: number not in -2147483648..4294967295 range"));
1053 the_insn.exp.X_add_number = (int) the_insn.exp.X_add_number;
1057 /* See if operand is absolute and small; skip sethi if so. */
1058 if (the_insn.exp.X_op != O_constant
1059 || the_insn.exp.X_add_number >= (1 << 12)
1060 || the_insn.exp.X_add_number < -(1 << 12))
1062 the_insn.opcode = (SETHI_INSN | RD (rd)
1063 | ((the_insn.exp.X_add_number >> 10)
1064 & (the_insn.exp.X_op == O_constant
1066 the_insn.reloc = (the_insn.exp.X_op != O_constant
1067 ? BFD_RELOC_HI22 : BFD_RELOC_NONE);
1068 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1072 /* See if operand has no low-order bits; skip OR if so. */
1073 if (the_insn.exp.X_op != O_constant
1074 || (need_hi22_p && (the_insn.exp.X_add_number & 0x3FF) != 0)
1077 the_insn.opcode = (OR_INSN | (need_hi22_p ? RS1 (rd) : 0)
1079 | (the_insn.exp.X_add_number
1080 & (the_insn.exp.X_op != O_constant
1081 ? 0 : need_hi22_p ? 0x3ff : 0x1fff)));
1082 the_insn.reloc = (the_insn.exp.X_op != O_constant
1083 ? BFD_RELOC_LO10 : BFD_RELOC_NONE);
1084 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1088 /* Handle the setsw synthetic instruction. */
1091 synthetize_setsw (insn)
1092 const struct sparc_opcode *insn;
1096 rd = (the_insn.opcode & RD (~0)) >> 25;
1098 if (the_insn.exp.X_op != O_constant)
1100 synthetize_setuw (insn);
1102 /* Need to sign extend it. */
1103 the_insn.opcode = (SRA_INSN | RS1 (rd) | RD (rd));
1104 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
1105 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1109 if (sizeof (offsetT) > 4
1110 && (the_insn.exp.X_add_number < -(offsetT) U0x80000000
1111 || the_insn.exp.X_add_number > (offsetT) U0xffffffff))
1112 as_warn (_("setsw: number not in -2147483648..4294967295 range"));
1114 low32 = the_insn.exp.X_add_number;
1118 synthetize_setuw (insn);
1124 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
1125 /* See if operand is absolute and small; skip sethi if so. */
1126 if (low32 < -(1 << 12))
1128 the_insn.opcode = (SETHI_INSN | RD (rd)
1129 | (((~the_insn.exp.X_add_number) >> 10) & 0x3fffff));
1130 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1131 low32 = 0x1c00 | (low32 & 0x3ff);
1132 opc = RS1 (rd) | XOR_INSN;
1135 the_insn.opcode = (opc | RD (rd) | IMMED
1136 | (low32 & 0x1fff));
1137 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1140 /* Handle the setsw synthetic instruction. */
1143 synthetize_setx (insn)
1144 const struct sparc_opcode *insn;
1146 int upper32, lower32;
1147 int tmpreg = (the_insn.opcode & RS1 (~0)) >> 14;
1148 int dstreg = (the_insn.opcode & RD (~0)) >> 25;
1150 int need_hh22_p = 0, need_hm10_p = 0, need_hi22_p = 0, need_lo10_p = 0;
1151 int need_xor10_p = 0;
1153 #define SIGNEXT32(x) ((((x) & U0xffffffff) ^ U0x80000000) - U0x80000000)
1154 lower32 = SIGNEXT32 (the_insn.exp.X_add_number);
1155 upper32 = SIGNEXT32 (BSR (the_insn.exp.X_add_number, 32));
1158 upper_dstreg = tmpreg;
1159 /* The tmp reg should not be the dst reg. */
1160 if (tmpreg == dstreg)
1161 as_warn (_("setx: temporary register same as destination register"));
1163 /* ??? Obviously there are other optimizations we can do
1164 (e.g. sethi+shift for 0x1f0000000) and perhaps we shouldn't be
1165 doing some of these. Later. If you do change things, try to
1166 change all of this to be table driven as well. */
1167 /* What to output depends on the number if it's constant.
1168 Compute that first, then output what we've decided upon. */
1169 if (the_insn.exp.X_op != O_constant)
1171 if (sparc_arch_size == 32)
1173 /* When arch size is 32, we want setx to be equivalent
1174 to setuw for anything but constants. */
1175 the_insn.exp.X_add_number &= 0xffffffff;
1176 synthetize_setuw (insn);
1179 need_hh22_p = need_hm10_p = need_hi22_p = need_lo10_p = 1;
1185 /* Reset X_add_number, we've extracted it as upper32/lower32.
1186 Otherwise fixup_segment will complain about not being able to
1187 write an 8 byte number in a 4 byte field. */
1188 the_insn.exp.X_add_number = 0;
1190 /* Only need hh22 if `or' insn can't handle constant. */
1191 if (upper32 < -(1 << 12) || upper32 >= (1 << 12))
1194 /* Does bottom part (after sethi) have bits? */
1195 if ((need_hh22_p && (upper32 & 0x3ff) != 0)
1196 /* No hh22, but does upper32 still have bits we can't set
1198 || (! need_hh22_p && upper32 != 0 && upper32 != -1))
1201 /* If the lower half is all zero, we build the upper half directly
1202 into the dst reg. */
1204 /* Need lower half if number is zero or 0xffffffff00000000. */
1205 || (! need_hh22_p && ! need_hm10_p))
1207 /* No need for sethi if `or' insn can handle constant. */
1208 if (lower32 < -(1 << 12) || lower32 >= (1 << 12)
1209 /* Note that we can't use a negative constant in the `or'
1210 insn unless the upper 32 bits are all ones. */
1211 || (lower32 < 0 && upper32 != -1)
1212 || (lower32 >= 0 && upper32 == -1))
1215 if (need_hi22_p && upper32 == -1)
1218 /* Does bottom part (after sethi) have bits? */
1219 else if ((need_hi22_p && (lower32 & 0x3ff) != 0)
1221 || (! need_hi22_p && (lower32 & 0x1fff) != 0)
1222 /* Need `or' if we didn't set anything else. */
1223 || (! need_hi22_p && ! need_hh22_p && ! need_hm10_p))
1227 /* Output directly to dst reg if lower 32 bits are all zero. */
1228 upper_dstreg = dstreg;
1231 if (!upper_dstreg && dstreg)
1232 as_warn (_("setx: illegal temporary register g0"));
1236 the_insn.opcode = (SETHI_INSN | RD (upper_dstreg)
1237 | ((upper32 >> 10) & 0x3fffff));
1238 the_insn.reloc = (the_insn.exp.X_op != O_constant
1239 ? BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HH22 : BFD_RELOC_NONE);
1240 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1245 the_insn.opcode = (SETHI_INSN | RD (dstreg)
1246 | (((need_xor10_p ? ~lower32 : lower32)
1247 >> 10) & 0x3fffff));
1248 the_insn.reloc = (the_insn.exp.X_op != O_constant
1249 ? BFD_RELOC_SPARC_LM22 : BFD_RELOC_NONE);
1250 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1255 the_insn.opcode = (OR_INSN
1256 | (need_hh22_p ? RS1 (upper_dstreg) : 0)
1259 | (upper32 & (need_hh22_p ? 0x3ff : 0x1fff)));
1260 the_insn.reloc = (the_insn.exp.X_op != O_constant
1261 ? BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HM10 : BFD_RELOC_NONE);
1262 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1267 /* FIXME: One nice optimization to do here is to OR the low part
1268 with the highpart if hi22 isn't needed and the low part is
1270 the_insn.opcode = (OR_INSN | (need_hi22_p ? RS1 (dstreg) : 0)
1273 | (lower32 & (need_hi22_p ? 0x3ff : 0x1fff)));
1274 the_insn.reloc = (the_insn.exp.X_op != O_constant
1275 ? BFD_RELOC_LO10 : BFD_RELOC_NONE);
1276 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1279 /* If we needed to build the upper part, shift it into place. */
1280 if (need_hh22_p || need_hm10_p)
1282 the_insn.opcode = (SLLX_INSN | RS1 (upper_dstreg) | RD (upper_dstreg)
1284 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
1285 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1288 /* To get -1 in upper32, we do sethi %hi(~x), r; xor r, -0x400 | x, r. */
1291 the_insn.opcode = (XOR_INSN | RS1 (dstreg) | RD (dstreg) | IMMED
1292 | 0x1c00 | (lower32 & 0x3ff));
1293 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
1294 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1297 /* If we needed to build both upper and lower parts, OR them together. */
1298 else if ((need_hh22_p || need_hm10_p) && (need_hi22_p || need_lo10_p))
1300 the_insn.opcode = (OR_INSN | RS1 (dstreg) | RS2 (upper_dstreg)
1302 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
1303 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1307 /* Main entry point to assemble one instruction. */
1313 const struct sparc_opcode *insn;
1317 special_case = sparc_ip (str, &insn);
1321 /* We warn about attempts to put a floating point branch in a delay slot,
1322 unless the delay slot has been annulled. */
1323 if (last_insn != NULL
1324 && (insn->flags & F_FBR) != 0
1325 && (last_insn->flags & F_DELAYED) != 0
1326 /* ??? This test isn't completely accurate. We assume anything with
1327 F_{UNBR,CONDBR,FBR} set is annullable. */
1328 && ((last_insn->flags & (F_UNBR | F_CONDBR | F_FBR)) == 0
1329 || (last_opcode & ANNUL) == 0))
1330 as_warn (_("FP branch in delay slot"));
1332 /* SPARC before v9 requires a nop instruction between a floating
1333 point instruction and a floating point branch. We insert one
1334 automatically, with a warning. */
1335 if (max_architecture < SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9
1336 && last_insn != NULL
1337 && (insn->flags & F_FBR) != 0
1338 && (last_insn->flags & F_FLOAT) != 0)
1340 struct sparc_it nop_insn;
1342 nop_insn.opcode = NOP_INSN;
1343 nop_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
1344 output_insn (insn, &nop_insn);
1345 as_warn (_("FP branch preceded by FP instruction; NOP inserted"));
1348 switch (special_case)
1350 case SPECIAL_CASE_NONE:
1352 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1355 case SPECIAL_CASE_SETSW:
1356 synthetize_setsw (insn);
1359 case SPECIAL_CASE_SET:
1360 synthetize_setuw (insn);
1363 case SPECIAL_CASE_SETX:
1364 synthetize_setx (insn);
1367 case SPECIAL_CASE_FDIV:
1369 int rd = (the_insn.opcode >> 25) & 0x1f;
1371 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1373 /* According to information leaked from Sun, the "fdiv" instructions
1374 on early SPARC machines would produce incorrect results sometimes.
1375 The workaround is to add an fmovs of the destination register to
1376 itself just after the instruction. This was true on machines
1377 with Weitek 1165 float chips, such as the Sun-4/260 and /280. */
1378 assert (the_insn.reloc == BFD_RELOC_NONE);
1379 the_insn.opcode = FMOVS_INSN | rd | RD (rd);
1380 output_insn (insn, &the_insn);
1385 as_fatal (_("failed special case insn sanity check"));
1389 /* Subroutine of md_assemble to do the actual parsing. */
1392 sparc_ip (str, pinsn)
1394 const struct sparc_opcode **pinsn;
1396 char *error_message = "";
1400 const struct sparc_opcode *insn;
1402 unsigned long opcode;
1403 unsigned int mask = 0;
1407 int special_case = SPECIAL_CASE_NONE;
1414 while (ISLOWER (*s) || ISDIGIT (*s));
1431 as_bad (_("Unknown opcode: `%s'"), str);
1433 return special_case;
1435 insn = (struct sparc_opcode *) hash_find (op_hash, str);
1439 as_bad (_("Unknown opcode: `%s'"), str);
1440 return special_case;
1450 opcode = insn->match;
1451 memset (&the_insn, '\0', sizeof (the_insn));
1452 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
1455 /* Build the opcode, checking as we go to make sure that the
1457 for (args = insn->args;; ++args)
1465 /* Parse a series of masks. */
1472 if (! parse_keyword_arg (sparc_encode_membar, &s,
1475 error_message = _(": invalid membar mask name");
1481 if (*s == '|' || *s == '+')
1489 if (! parse_const_expr_arg (&s, &kmask))
1491 error_message = _(": invalid membar mask expression");
1494 if (kmask < 0 || kmask > 127)
1496 error_message = _(": invalid membar mask number");
1501 opcode |= MEMBAR (kmask);
1509 if (! parse_const_expr_arg (&s, &smask))
1511 error_message = _(": invalid siam mode expression");
1514 if (smask < 0 || smask > 7)
1516 error_message = _(": invalid siam mode number");
1527 /* Parse a prefetch function. */
1530 if (! parse_keyword_arg (sparc_encode_prefetch, &s, &fcn))
1532 error_message = _(": invalid prefetch function name");
1538 if (! parse_const_expr_arg (&s, &fcn))
1540 error_message = _(": invalid prefetch function expression");
1543 if (fcn < 0 || fcn > 31)
1545 error_message = _(": invalid prefetch function number");
1555 /* Parse a sparc64 privileged register. */
1558 struct priv_reg_entry *p = priv_reg_table;
1559 unsigned int len = 9999999; /* Init to make gcc happy. */
1562 while (p->name[0] > s[0])
1564 while (p->name[0] == s[0])
1566 len = strlen (p->name);
1567 if (strncmp (p->name, s, len) == 0)
1571 if (p->name[0] != s[0])
1573 error_message = _(": unrecognizable privileged register");
1577 opcode |= (p->regnum << 14);
1579 opcode |= (p->regnum << 25);
1585 error_message = _(": unrecognizable privileged register");
1591 /* Parse a sparc64 hyperprivileged register. */
1594 struct priv_reg_entry *p = hpriv_reg_table;
1595 unsigned int len = 9999999; /* Init to make gcc happy. */
1598 while (p->name[0] > s[0])
1600 while (p->name[0] == s[0])
1602 len = strlen (p->name);
1603 if (strncmp (p->name, s, len) == 0)
1607 if (p->name[0] != s[0])
1609 error_message = _(": unrecognizable hyperprivileged register");
1613 opcode |= (p->regnum << 14);
1615 opcode |= (p->regnum << 25);
1621 error_message = _(": unrecognizable hyperprivileged register");
1627 /* Parse a v9a/v9b ancillary state register. */
1630 struct priv_reg_entry *p = v9a_asr_table;
1631 unsigned int len = 9999999; /* Init to make gcc happy. */
1634 while (p->name[0] > s[0])
1636 while (p->name[0] == s[0])
1638 len = strlen (p->name);
1639 if (strncmp (p->name, s, len) == 0)
1643 if (p->name[0] != s[0])
1645 error_message = _(": unrecognizable v9a or v9b ancillary state register");
1648 if (*args == '/' && (p->regnum == 20 || p->regnum == 21))
1650 error_message = _(": rd on write only ancillary state register");
1654 && (insn->architecture
1655 & SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9A)))
1657 /* %sys_tick and %sys_tick_cmpr are v9bnotv9a */
1658 error_message = _(": unrecognizable v9a ancillary state register");
1662 opcode |= (p->regnum << 14);
1664 opcode |= (p->regnum << 25);
1670 error_message = _(": unrecognizable v9a or v9b ancillary state register");
1676 if (strncmp (s, "%asr", 4) == 0)
1684 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
1686 num = num * 10 + *s - '0';
1690 if (current_architecture >= SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9)
1692 if (num < 16 || 31 < num)
1694 error_message = _(": asr number must be between 16 and 31");
1700 if (num < 0 || 31 < num)
1702 error_message = _(": asr number must be between 0 and 31");
1707 opcode |= (*args == 'M' ? RS1 (num) : RD (num));
1712 error_message = _(": expecting %asrN");
1719 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_11;
1723 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_10;
1727 /* V8 systems don't understand BFD_RELOC_SPARC_5. */
1728 if (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9_P (max_architecture))
1729 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_5;
1731 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC13;
1732 /* These fields are unsigned, but for upward compatibility,
1733 allow negative values as well. */
1737 /* V8 systems don't understand BFD_RELOC_SPARC_6. */
1738 if (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9_P (max_architecture))
1739 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_6;
1741 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC13;
1742 /* These fields are unsigned, but for upward compatibility,
1743 allow negative values as well. */
1747 the_insn.reloc = /* RELOC_WDISP2_14 */ BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP16;
1752 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP19;
1757 if (*s == 'p' && s[1] == 'n')
1765 if (*s == 'p' && s[1] == 't')
1777 if (strncmp (s, "%icc", 4) == 0)
1789 if (strncmp (s, "%xcc", 4) == 0)
1801 if (strncmp (s, "%fcc0", 5) == 0)
1813 if (strncmp (s, "%fcc1", 5) == 0)
1825 if (strncmp (s, "%fcc2", 5) == 0)
1837 if (strncmp (s, "%fcc3", 5) == 0)
1845 if (strncmp (s, "%pc", 3) == 0)
1853 if (strncmp (s, "%tick", 5) == 0)
1860 case '\0': /* End of args. */
1861 if (s[0] == ',' && s[1] == '%')
1863 static const struct tls_ops {
1864 /* The name as it appears in assembler. */
1866 /* strlen (name), precomputed for speed */
1868 /* The reloc this pseudo-op translates to. */
1873 { "tgd_add", 7, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_ADD, 0 },
1874 { "tgd_call", 8, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_CALL, 1 },
1875 { "tldm_add", 8, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDM_ADD, 0 },
1876 { "tldm_call", 9, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDM_CALL, 1 },
1877 { "tldo_add", 8, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDO_ADD, 0 },
1878 { "tie_ldx", 7, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_LDX, 0 },
1879 { "tie_ld", 6, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_LD, 0 },
1880 { "tie_add", 7, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_ADD, 0 }
1882 const struct tls_ops *o;
1886 for (o = tls_ops; o->name; o++)
1887 if (strncmp (s + 2, o->name, o->len) == 0)
1889 if (o->name == NULL)
1892 if (s[o->len + 2] != '(')
1894 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: %%%s requires arguments in ()"), o->name);
1895 return special_case;
1898 if (! o->call && the_insn.reloc != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
1900 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: %%%s cannot be used together with other relocs in the insn ()"),
1902 return special_case;
1906 && (the_insn.reloc != BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2
1907 || the_insn.exp.X_add_number != 0
1908 || the_insn.exp.X_add_symbol
1909 != symbol_find_or_make ("__tls_get_addr")))
1911 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: %%%s can be only used with call __tls_get_addr"),
1913 return special_case;
1916 the_insn.reloc = o->reloc;
1917 memset (&the_insn.exp, 0, sizeof (the_insn.exp));
1920 for (s1 = s; *s1 && *s1 != ',' && *s1 != ']'; s1++)
1923 else if (*s1 == ')')
1932 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: %%%s requires arguments in ()"), o->name);
1933 return special_case;
1937 (void) get_expression (s);
1957 case '[': /* These must match exactly. */
1965 case '#': /* Must be at least one digit. */
1968 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
1976 case 'C': /* Coprocessor state register. */
1977 if (strncmp (s, "%csr", 4) == 0)
1984 case 'b': /* Next operand is a coprocessor register. */
1987 if (*s++ == '%' && *s++ == 'c' && ISDIGIT (*s))
1992 mask = 10 * (mask - '0') + (*s++ - '0');
2006 opcode |= mask << 14;
2014 opcode |= mask << 25;
2020 case 'r': /* next operand must be a register */
2030 case 'f': /* frame pointer */
2038 case 'g': /* global register */
2047 case 'i': /* in register */
2051 mask = c - '0' + 24;
2056 case 'l': /* local register */
2060 mask = (c - '0' + 16);
2065 case 'o': /* out register */
2069 mask = (c - '0' + 8);
2074 case 's': /* stack pointer */
2082 case 'r': /* any register */
2083 if (!ISDIGIT ((c = *s++)))
2100 if ((c = 10 * (c - '0') + (*s++ - '0')) >= 32)
2116 if ((mask & ~1) == 2 && sparc_arch_size == 64
2117 && no_undeclared_regs && ! globals[mask])
2118 as_bad (_("detected global register use not covered by .register pseudo-op"));
2120 /* Got the register, now figure out where
2121 it goes in the opcode. */
2125 opcode |= mask << 14;
2133 opcode |= mask << 25;
2137 opcode |= (mask << 25) | (mask << 14);
2141 opcode |= (mask << 25) | (mask << 0);
2147 case 'e': /* next operand is a floating point register */
2162 && ((format = *s) == 'f')
2165 for (mask = 0; ISDIGIT (*s); ++s)
2167 mask = 10 * mask + (*s - '0');
2168 } /* read the number */
2176 } /* register must be even numbered */
2184 } /* register must be multiple of 4 */
2188 if (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9_P (max_architecture))
2189 error_message = _(": There are only 64 f registers; [0-63]");
2191 error_message = _(": There are only 32 f registers; [0-31]");
2194 else if (mask >= 32)
2196 if (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9_P (max_architecture))
2198 if (*args == 'e' || *args == 'f' || *args == 'g')
2201 = _(": There are only 32 single precision f registers; [0-31]");
2205 mask -= 31; /* wrap high bit */
2209 error_message = _(": There are only 32 f registers; [0-31]");
2217 } /* if not an 'f' register. */
2224 opcode |= RS1 (mask);
2230 opcode |= RS2 (mask);
2236 opcode |= RD (mask);
2245 if (strncmp (s, "%fsr", 4) == 0)
2252 case '0': /* 64 bit immediate (set, setsw, setx insn) */
2253 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_NONE; /* reloc handled elsewhere */
2256 case 'l': /* 22 bit PC relative immediate */
2257 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22;
2261 case 'L': /* 30 bit immediate */
2262 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2;
2267 case 'n': /* 22 bit immediate */
2268 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC22;
2271 case 'i': /* 13 bit immediate */
2272 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC13;
2282 char *op_arg = NULL;
2283 static expressionS op_exp;
2284 bfd_reloc_code_real_type old_reloc = the_insn.reloc;
2286 /* Check for %hi, etc. */
2289 static const struct ops {
2290 /* The name as it appears in assembler. */
2292 /* strlen (name), precomputed for speed */
2294 /* The reloc this pseudo-op translates to. */
2296 /* Non-zero if for v9 only. */
2298 /* Non-zero if can be used in pc-relative contexts. */
2299 int pcrel_p;/*FIXME:wip*/
2301 /* hix/lox must appear before hi/lo so %hix won't be
2302 mistaken for %hi. */
2303 { "hix", 3, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HIX22, 1, 0 },
2304 { "lox", 3, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_LOX10, 1, 0 },
2305 { "hi", 2, BFD_RELOC_HI22, 0, 1 },
2306 { "lo", 2, BFD_RELOC_LO10, 0, 1 },
2307 { "hh", 2, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HH22, 1, 1 },
2308 { "hm", 2, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HM10, 1, 1 },
2309 { "lm", 2, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_LM22, 1, 1 },
2310 { "h44", 3, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_H44, 1, 0 },
2311 { "m44", 3, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_M44, 1, 0 },
2312 { "l44", 3, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_L44, 1, 0 },
2313 { "uhi", 3, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HH22, 1, 0 },
2314 { "ulo", 3, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HM10, 1, 0 },
2315 { "tgd_hi22", 8, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_HI22, 0, 0 },
2316 { "tgd_lo10", 8, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_LO10, 0, 0 },
2317 { "tldm_hi22", 9, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDM_HI22, 0, 0 },
2318 { "tldm_lo10", 9, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDM_LO10, 0, 0 },
2319 { "tldo_hix22", 10, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDO_HIX22, 0,
2321 { "tldo_lox10", 10, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDO_LOX10, 0,
2323 { "tie_hi22", 8, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_HI22, 0, 0 },
2324 { "tie_lo10", 8, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_LO10, 0, 0 },
2325 { "tle_hix22", 9, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LE_HIX22, 0, 0 },
2326 { "tle_lox10", 9, BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LE_LOX10, 0, 0 },
2327 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2329 const struct ops *o;
2331 for (o = ops; o->name; o++)
2332 if (strncmp (s + 1, o->name, o->len) == 0)
2334 if (o->name == NULL)
2337 if (s[o->len + 1] != '(')
2339 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: %%%s requires arguments in ()"), o->name);
2340 return special_case;
2344 the_insn.reloc = o->reloc;
2349 /* Note that if the get_expression() fails, we will still
2350 have created U entries in the symbol table for the
2351 'symbols' in the input string. Try not to create U
2352 symbols for registers, etc. */
2354 /* This stuff checks to see if the expression ends in
2355 +%reg. If it does, it removes the register from
2356 the expression, and re-sets 's' to point to the
2363 for (s1 = s; *s1 && *s1 != ',' && *s1 != ']'; s1++)
2366 else if (*s1 == ')')
2375 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: %%%s requires arguments in ()"), op_arg);
2376 return special_case;
2380 (void) get_expression (s);
2383 if (*s == ',' || *s == ']' || !*s)
2385 if (*s != '+' && *s != '-')
2387 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: Can't do arithmetics other than + and - involving %%%s()"), op_arg);
2388 return special_case;
2392 op_exp = the_insn.exp;
2393 memset (&the_insn.exp, 0, sizeof (the_insn.exp));
2396 for (s1 = s; *s1 && *s1 != ',' && *s1 != ']'; s1++)
2399 if (s1 != s && ISDIGIT (s1[-1]))
2401 if (s1[-2] == '%' && s1[-3] == '+')
2403 else if (strchr ("goli0123456789", s1[-2]) && s1[-3] == '%' && s1[-4] == '+')
2410 if (op_arg && s1 == s + 1)
2411 the_insn.exp.X_op = O_absent;
2413 (void) get_expression (s);
2425 (void) get_expression (s);
2433 the_insn.exp2 = the_insn.exp;
2434 the_insn.exp = op_exp;
2435 if (the_insn.exp2.X_op == O_absent)
2436 the_insn.exp2.X_op = O_illegal;
2437 else if (the_insn.exp.X_op == O_absent)
2439 the_insn.exp = the_insn.exp2;
2440 the_insn.exp2.X_op = O_illegal;
2442 else if (the_insn.exp.X_op == O_constant)
2444 valueT val = the_insn.exp.X_add_number;
2445 switch (the_insn.reloc)
2450 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HH22:
2451 val = BSR (val, 32);
2454 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_LM22:
2455 case BFD_RELOC_HI22:
2456 val = (val >> 10) & 0x3fffff;
2459 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HM10:
2460 val = BSR (val, 32);
2463 case BFD_RELOC_LO10:
2467 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_H44:
2472 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_M44:
2477 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_L44:
2481 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HIX22:
2483 val = (val >> 10) & 0x3fffff;
2486 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_LOX10:
2487 val = (val & 0x3ff) | 0x1c00;
2490 the_insn.exp = the_insn.exp2;
2491 the_insn.exp.X_add_number += val;
2492 the_insn.exp2.X_op = O_illegal;
2493 the_insn.reloc = old_reloc;
2495 else if (the_insn.exp2.X_op != O_constant)
2497 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: Can't add non-constant expression to %%%s()"), op_arg);
2498 return special_case;
2502 if (old_reloc != BFD_RELOC_SPARC13
2503 || the_insn.reloc != BFD_RELOC_LO10
2504 || sparc_arch_size != 64
2507 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: Can't do arithmetics involving %%%s() of a relocatable symbol"), op_arg);
2508 return special_case;
2510 the_insn.reloc = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_OLO10;
2514 /* Check for constants that don't require emitting a reloc. */
2515 if (the_insn.exp.X_op == O_constant
2516 && the_insn.exp.X_add_symbol == 0
2517 && the_insn.exp.X_op_symbol == 0)
2519 /* For pc-relative call instructions, we reject
2520 constants to get better code. */
2522 && the_insn.reloc == BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2
2523 && in_signed_range (the_insn.exp.X_add_number, 0x3fff))
2525 error_message = _(": PC-relative operand can't be a constant");
2529 if (the_insn.reloc >= BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_HI22
2530 && the_insn.reloc <= BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_TPOFF64)
2532 error_message = _(": TLS operand can't be a constant");
2536 /* Constants that won't fit are checked in md_apply_fix
2537 and bfd_install_relocation.
2538 ??? It would be preferable to install the constants
2539 into the insn here and save having to create a fixS
2540 for each one. There already exists code to handle
2541 all the various cases (e.g. in md_apply_fix and
2542 bfd_install_relocation) so duplicating all that code
2543 here isn't right. */
2563 if (! parse_keyword_arg (sparc_encode_asi, &s, &asi))
2565 error_message = _(": invalid ASI name");
2571 if (! parse_const_expr_arg (&s, &asi))
2573 error_message = _(": invalid ASI expression");
2576 if (asi < 0 || asi > 255)
2578 error_message = _(": invalid ASI number");
2582 opcode |= ASI (asi);
2584 } /* Alternate space. */
2587 if (strncmp (s, "%psr", 4) == 0)
2594 case 'q': /* Floating point queue. */
2595 if (strncmp (s, "%fq", 3) == 0)
2602 case 'Q': /* Coprocessor queue. */
2603 if (strncmp (s, "%cq", 3) == 0)
2611 if (strcmp (str, "set") == 0
2612 || strcmp (str, "setuw") == 0)
2614 special_case = SPECIAL_CASE_SET;
2617 else if (strcmp (str, "setsw") == 0)
2619 special_case = SPECIAL_CASE_SETSW;
2622 else if (strcmp (str, "setx") == 0)
2624 special_case = SPECIAL_CASE_SETX;
2627 else if (strncmp (str, "fdiv", 4) == 0)
2629 special_case = SPECIAL_CASE_FDIV;
2635 if (strncmp (s, "%asi", 4) != 0)
2641 if (strncmp (s, "%fprs", 5) != 0)
2647 if (strncmp (s, "%ccr", 4) != 0)
2653 if (strncmp (s, "%tbr", 4) != 0)
2659 if (strncmp (s, "%wim", 4) != 0)
2666 char *push = input_line_pointer;
2669 input_line_pointer = s;
2671 if (e.X_op == O_constant)
2673 int n = e.X_add_number;
2674 if (n != e.X_add_number || (n & ~0x1ff) != 0)
2675 as_bad (_("OPF immediate operand out of range (0-0x1ff)"));
2677 opcode |= e.X_add_number << 5;
2680 as_bad (_("non-immediate OPF operand, ignored"));
2681 s = input_line_pointer;
2682 input_line_pointer = push;
2687 if (strncmp (s, "%y", 2) != 0)
2695 /* Parse a sparclet cpreg. */
2697 if (! parse_keyword_arg (sparc_encode_sparclet_cpreg, &s, &cpreg))
2699 error_message = _(": invalid cpreg name");
2702 opcode |= (*args == 'U' ? RS1 (cpreg) : RD (cpreg));
2707 as_fatal (_("failed sanity check."));
2708 } /* switch on arg code. */
2710 /* Break out of for() loop. */
2712 } /* For each arg that we expect. */
2717 /* Args don't match. */
2718 if (&insn[1] - sparc_opcodes < sparc_num_opcodes
2719 && (insn->name == insn[1].name
2720 || !strcmp (insn->name, insn[1].name)))
2728 as_bad (_("Illegal operands%s"), error_message);
2729 return special_case;
2734 /* We have a match. Now see if the architecture is OK. */
2735 int needed_arch_mask = insn->architecture;
2740 ~(SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9) - 1);
2741 if (! needed_arch_mask)
2743 SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9);
2746 if (needed_arch_mask
2747 & SPARC_OPCODE_SUPPORTED (current_architecture))
2750 /* Can we bump up the architecture? */
2751 else if (needed_arch_mask
2752 & SPARC_OPCODE_SUPPORTED (max_architecture))
2754 enum sparc_opcode_arch_val needed_architecture =
2755 sparc_ffs (SPARC_OPCODE_SUPPORTED (max_architecture)
2756 & needed_arch_mask);
2758 assert (needed_architecture <= SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MAX);
2760 && needed_architecture > warn_after_architecture)
2762 as_warn (_("architecture bumped from \"%s\" to \"%s\" on \"%s\""),
2763 sparc_opcode_archs[current_architecture].name,
2764 sparc_opcode_archs[needed_architecture].name,
2766 warn_after_architecture = needed_architecture;
2768 current_architecture = needed_architecture;
2771 /* ??? This seems to be a bit fragile. What if the next entry in
2772 the opcode table is the one we want and it is supported?
2773 It is possible to arrange the table today so that this can't
2774 happen but what about tomorrow? */
2777 int arch, printed_one_p = 0;
2779 char required_archs[SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MAX * 16];
2781 /* Create a list of the architectures that support the insn. */
2782 needed_arch_mask &= ~SPARC_OPCODE_SUPPORTED (max_architecture);
2784 arch = sparc_ffs (needed_arch_mask);
2785 while ((1 << arch) <= needed_arch_mask)
2787 if ((1 << arch) & needed_arch_mask)
2791 strcpy (p, sparc_opcode_archs[arch].name);
2798 as_bad (_("Architecture mismatch on \"%s\"."), str);
2799 as_tsktsk (_(" (Requires %s; requested architecture is %s.)"),
2801 sparc_opcode_archs[max_architecture].name);
2802 return special_case;
2804 } /* If no match. */
2807 } /* Forever looking for a match. */
2809 the_insn.opcode = opcode;
2810 return special_case;
2813 /* Parse an argument that can be expressed as a keyword.
2814 (eg: #StoreStore or %ccfr).
2815 The result is a boolean indicating success.
2816 If successful, INPUT_POINTER is updated. */
2819 parse_keyword_arg (lookup_fn, input_pointerP, valueP)
2820 int (*lookup_fn) PARAMS ((const char *));
2821 char **input_pointerP;
2827 p = *input_pointerP;
2828 for (q = p + (*p == '#' || *p == '%');
2829 ISALNUM (*q) || *q == '_';
2834 value = (*lookup_fn) (p);
2839 *input_pointerP = q;
2843 /* Parse an argument that is a constant expression.
2844 The result is a boolean indicating success. */
2847 parse_const_expr_arg (input_pointerP, valueP)
2848 char **input_pointerP;
2851 char *save = input_line_pointer;
2854 input_line_pointer = *input_pointerP;
2855 /* The next expression may be something other than a constant
2856 (say if we're not processing the right variant of the insn).
2857 Don't call expression unless we're sure it will succeed as it will
2858 signal an error (which we want to defer until later). */
2859 /* FIXME: It might be better to define md_operand and have it recognize
2860 things like %asi, etc. but continuing that route through to the end
2861 is a lot of work. */
2862 if (*input_line_pointer == '%')
2864 input_line_pointer = save;
2868 *input_pointerP = input_line_pointer;
2869 input_line_pointer = save;
2870 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
2872 *valueP = exp.X_add_number;
2876 /* Subroutine of sparc_ip to parse an expression. */
2879 get_expression (str)
2885 save_in = input_line_pointer;
2886 input_line_pointer = str;
2887 seg = expression (&the_insn.exp);
2888 if (seg != absolute_section
2889 && seg != text_section
2890 && seg != data_section
2891 && seg != bss_section
2892 && seg != undefined_section)
2894 the_insn.error = _("bad segment");
2895 expr_end = input_line_pointer;
2896 input_line_pointer = save_in;
2899 expr_end = input_line_pointer;
2900 input_line_pointer = save_in;
2904 /* Subroutine of md_assemble to output one insn. */
2907 output_insn (insn, the_insn)
2908 const struct sparc_opcode *insn;
2909 struct sparc_it *the_insn;
2911 char *toP = frag_more (4);
2913 /* Put out the opcode. */
2914 if (INSN_BIG_ENDIAN)
2915 number_to_chars_bigendian (toP, (valueT) the_insn->opcode, 4);
2917 number_to_chars_littleendian (toP, (valueT) the_insn->opcode, 4);
2919 /* Put out the symbol-dependent stuff. */
2920 if (the_insn->reloc != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
2922 fixS *fixP = fix_new_exp (frag_now, /* Which frag. */
2923 (toP - frag_now->fr_literal), /* Where. */
2928 /* Turn off overflow checking in fixup_segment. We'll do our
2929 own overflow checking in md_apply_fix. This is necessary because
2930 the insn size is 4 and fixup_segment will signal an overflow for
2931 large 8 byte quantities. */
2932 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
2933 if (the_insn->reloc == BFD_RELOC_SPARC_OLO10)
2934 fixP->tc_fix_data = the_insn->exp2.X_add_number;
2938 last_opcode = the_insn->opcode;
2941 dwarf2_emit_insn (4);
2945 /* This is identical to the md_atof in m68k.c. I think this is right,
2948 Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
2949 of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP. The number
2950 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP. An error message is
2951 returned, or NULL on OK. */
2953 /* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c. */
2954 #define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
2957 md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
2963 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
2994 return _("Bad call to MD_ATOF()");
2997 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
2999 input_line_pointer = t;
3000 *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3002 if (target_big_endian)
3004 for (i = 0; i < prec; i++)
3006 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i],
3007 sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
3008 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3013 for (i = prec - 1; i >= 0; i--)
3015 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i],
3016 sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
3017 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
3024 /* Write a value out to the object file, using the appropriate
3028 md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
3033 if (target_big_endian)
3034 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
3035 else if (target_little_endian_data
3036 && ((n == 4 || n == 2) && ~now_seg->flags & SEC_ALLOC))
3037 /* Output debug words, which are not in allocated sections, as big
3039 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
3040 else if (target_little_endian_data || ! target_big_endian)
3041 number_to_chars_littleendian (buf, val, n);
3044 /* Apply a fixS to the frags, now that we know the value it ought to
3048 md_apply_fix (fixP, valP, segment)
3051 segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3053 char *buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
3054 offsetT val = * (offsetT *) valP;
3057 assert (fixP->fx_r_type < BFD_RELOC_UNUSED);
3059 fixP->fx_addnumber = val; /* Remember value for emit_reloc. */
3062 /* SPARC ELF relocations don't use an addend in the data field. */
3063 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
3065 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
3067 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_HI22:
3068 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_LO10:
3069 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_ADD:
3070 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_CALL:
3071 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDM_HI22:
3072 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDM_LO10:
3073 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDM_ADD:
3074 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDM_CALL:
3075 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDO_HIX22:
3076 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDO_LOX10:
3077 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDO_ADD:
3078 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_HI22:
3079 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_LO10:
3080 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_LD:
3081 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_LDX:
3082 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_ADD:
3083 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LE_HIX22:
3084 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LE_LOX10:
3085 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_DTPMOD32:
3086 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_DTPMOD64:
3087 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_DTPOFF32:
3088 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_DTPOFF64:
3089 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_TPOFF32:
3090 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_TPOFF64:
3091 S_SET_THREAD_LOCAL (fixP->fx_addsy);
3101 /* This is a hack. There should be a better way to
3102 handle this. Probably in terms of howto fields, once
3103 we can look at these fixups in terms of howtos. */
3104 if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2 && fixP->fx_addsy)
3105 val += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
3108 /* FIXME: More ridiculous gas reloc hacking. If we are going to
3109 generate a reloc, then we just want to let the reloc addend set
3110 the value. We do not want to also stuff the addend into the
3111 object file. Including the addend in the object file works when
3112 doing a static link, because the linker will ignore the object
3113 file contents. However, the dynamic linker does not ignore the
3114 object file contents. */
3115 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
3116 && fixP->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2)
3119 /* When generating PIC code, we do not want an addend for a reloc
3120 against a local symbol. We adjust fx_addnumber to cancel out the
3121 value already included in val, and to also cancel out the
3122 adjustment which bfd_install_relocation will create. */
3124 && fixP->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2
3125 && fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
3126 && ! S_IS_COMMON (fixP->fx_addsy)
3127 && symbol_section_p (fixP->fx_addsy))
3128 fixP->fx_addnumber -= 2 * S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
3130 /* When generating PIC code, we need to fiddle to get
3131 bfd_install_relocation to do the right thing for a PC relative
3132 reloc against a local symbol which we are going to keep. */
3134 && fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2
3135 && fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
3136 && (S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy)
3137 || S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
3138 && S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
3139 && ! S_IS_COMMON (fixP->fx_addsy))
3142 fixP->fx_addnumber -= 2 * S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
3146 /* If this is a data relocation, just output VAL. */
3148 if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_16
3149 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SPARC_UA16)
3151 md_number_to_chars (buf, val, 2);
3153 else if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32
3154 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SPARC_UA32
3155 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SPARC_REV32)
3157 md_number_to_chars (buf, val, 4);
3159 else if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_64
3160 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SPARC_UA64)
3162 md_number_to_chars (buf, val, 8);
3164 else if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
3165 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
3172 /* It's a relocation against an instruction. */
3174 if (INSN_BIG_ENDIAN)
3175 insn = bfd_getb32 ((unsigned char *) buf);
3177 insn = bfd_getl32 ((unsigned char *) buf);
3179 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
3181 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2:
3183 /* FIXME: This increment-by-one deserves a comment of why it's
3185 if (! sparc_pic_code
3186 || fixP->fx_addsy == NULL
3187 || symbol_section_p (fixP->fx_addsy))
3190 insn |= val & 0x3fffffff;
3192 /* See if we have a delay slot. */
3193 if (sparc_relax && fixP->fx_where + 8 <= fixP->fx_frag->fr_fix)
3197 #define XCC (2 << 20)
3198 #define COND(x) (((x)&0xf)<<25)
3199 #define CONDA COND(0x8)
3200 #define INSN_BPA (F2(0,1) | CONDA | BPRED | XCC)
3201 #define INSN_BA (F2(0,2) | CONDA)
3202 #define INSN_OR F3(2, 0x2, 0)
3203 #define INSN_NOP F2(0,4)
3207 /* If the instruction is a call with either:
3209 arithmetic instruction with rd == %o7
3210 where rs1 != %o7 and rs2 if it is register != %o7
3211 then we can optimize if the call destination is near
3212 by changing the call into a branch always. */
3213 if (INSN_BIG_ENDIAN)
3214 delay = bfd_getb32 ((unsigned char *) buf + 4);
3216 delay = bfd_getl32 ((unsigned char *) buf + 4);
3217 if ((insn & OP (~0)) != OP (1) || (delay & OP (~0)) != OP (2))
3219 if ((delay & OP3 (~0)) != OP3 (0x3d) /* Restore. */
3220 && ((delay & OP3 (0x28)) != 0 /* Arithmetic. */
3221 || ((delay & RD (~0)) != RD (O7))))
3223 if ((delay & RS1 (~0)) == RS1 (O7)
3224 || ((delay & F3I (~0)) == 0
3225 && (delay & RS2 (~0)) == RS2 (O7)))
3227 /* Ensure the branch will fit into simm22. */
3228 if ((val & 0x3fe00000)
3229 && (val & 0x3fe00000) != 0x3fe00000)
3231 /* Check if the arch is v9 and branch will fit
3233 if (((val & 0x3c0000) == 0
3234 || (val & 0x3c0000) == 0x3c0000)
3235 && (sparc_arch_size == 64
3236 || current_architecture >= SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9))
3238 insn = INSN_BPA | (val & 0x7ffff);
3241 insn = INSN_BA | (val & 0x3fffff);
3242 if (fixP->fx_where >= 4
3243 && ((delay & (0xffffffff ^ RS1 (~0)))
3244 == (INSN_OR | RD (O7) | RS2 (G0))))
3249 if (INSN_BIG_ENDIAN)
3250 setter = bfd_getb32 ((unsigned char *) buf - 4);
3252 setter = bfd_getl32 ((unsigned char *) buf - 4);
3253 if ((setter & (0xffffffff ^ RD (~0)))
3254 != (INSN_OR | RS1 (O7) | RS2 (G0)))
3261 If call foo was replaced with ba, replace
3262 or %rN, %g0, %o7 with nop. */
3263 reg = (delay & RS1 (~0)) >> 14;
3264 if (reg != ((setter & RD (~0)) >> 25)
3265 || reg == G0 || reg == O7)
3268 if (INSN_BIG_ENDIAN)
3269 bfd_putb32 (INSN_NOP, (unsigned char *) buf + 4);
3271 bfd_putl32 (INSN_NOP, (unsigned char *) buf + 4);
3276 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_11:
3277 if (! in_signed_range (val, 0x7ff))
3278 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
3279 _("relocation overflow"));
3280 insn |= val & 0x7ff;
3283 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_10:
3284 if (! in_signed_range (val, 0x3ff))
3285 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
3286 _("relocation overflow"));
3287 insn |= val & 0x3ff;
3290 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_7:
3291 if (! in_bitfield_range (val, 0x7f))
3292 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
3293 _("relocation overflow"));
3297 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_6:
3298 if (! in_bitfield_range (val, 0x3f))
3299 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
3300 _("relocation overflow"));
3304 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_5:
3305 if (! in_bitfield_range (val, 0x1f))
3306 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
3307 _("relocation overflow"));
3311 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP16:
3312 /* FIXME: simplify. */
3313 if (((val > 0) && (val & ~0x3fffc))
3314 || ((val < 0) && (~(val - 1) & ~0x3fffc)))
3315 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
3316 _("relocation overflow"));
3317 /* FIXME: The +1 deserves a comment. */
3318 val = (val >> 2) + 1;
3319 insn |= ((val & 0xc000) << 6) | (val & 0x3fff);
3322 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP19:
3323 /* FIXME: simplify. */
3324 if (((val > 0) && (val & ~0x1ffffc))
3325 || ((val < 0) && (~(val - 1) & ~0x1ffffc)))
3326 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
3327 _("relocation overflow"));
3328 /* FIXME: The +1 deserves a comment. */
3329 val = (val >> 2) + 1;
3330 insn |= val & 0x7ffff;
3333 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HH22:
3334 val = BSR (val, 32);
3337 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_LM22:
3338 case BFD_RELOC_HI22:
3339 if (!fixP->fx_addsy)
3340 insn |= (val >> 10) & 0x3fffff;
3342 /* FIXME: Need comment explaining why we do this. */
3346 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC22:
3347 if (val & ~0x003fffff)
3348 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
3349 _("relocation overflow"));
3350 insn |= (val & 0x3fffff);
3353 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HM10:
3354 val = BSR (val, 32);
3357 case BFD_RELOC_LO10:
3358 if (!fixP->fx_addsy)
3359 insn |= val & 0x3ff;
3361 /* FIXME: Need comment explaining why we do this. */
3365 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_OLO10:
3367 val += fixP->tc_fix_data;
3370 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC13:
3371 if (! in_signed_range (val, 0x1fff))
3372 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
3373 _("relocation overflow"));
3374 insn |= val & 0x1fff;
3377 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22:
3378 val = (val >> 2) + 1;
3380 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE22:
3381 insn |= val & 0x3fffff;
3384 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_H44:
3385 if (!fixP->fx_addsy)
3389 insn |= tval & 0x3fffff;
3393 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_M44:
3394 if (!fixP->fx_addsy)
3395 insn |= (val >> 12) & 0x3ff;
3398 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_L44:
3399 if (!fixP->fx_addsy)
3400 insn |= val & 0xfff;
3403 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HIX22:
3404 if (!fixP->fx_addsy)
3406 val ^= ~(offsetT) 0;
3407 insn |= (val >> 10) & 0x3fffff;
3411 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_LOX10:
3412 if (!fixP->fx_addsy)
3413 insn |= 0x1c00 | (val & 0x3ff);
3416 case BFD_RELOC_NONE:
3418 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
3419 _("bad or unhandled relocation type: 0x%02x"),
3424 if (INSN_BIG_ENDIAN)
3425 bfd_putb32 (insn, (unsigned char *) buf);
3427 bfd_putl32 (insn, (unsigned char *) buf);
3430 /* Are we finished with this relocation now? */
3431 if (fixP->fx_addsy == 0 && !fixP->fx_pcrel)
3435 /* Translate internal representation of relocation info to BFD target
3439 tc_gen_reloc (section, fixp)
3443 static arelent *relocs[3];
3445 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
3447 relocs[0] = reloc = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
3450 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
3451 *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
3452 reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
3454 switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
3458 case BFD_RELOC_HI22:
3459 case BFD_RELOC_LO10:
3460 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2:
3461 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC13:
3462 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC22:
3463 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13:
3464 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP16:
3465 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP19:
3466 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22:
3468 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_5:
3469 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_6:
3470 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_7:
3471 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_10:
3472 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_11:
3473 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HH22:
3474 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HM10:
3475 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_LM22:
3476 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC_HH22:
3477 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC_HM10:
3478 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC_LM22:
3479 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_H44:
3480 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_M44:
3481 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_L44:
3482 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_HIX22:
3483 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_LOX10:
3484 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_REV32:
3485 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_OLO10:
3486 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_UA16:
3487 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_UA32:
3488 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_UA64:
3489 case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL:
3490 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
3491 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL:
3492 case BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL:
3493 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PLT32:
3494 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PLT64:
3495 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
3496 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
3497 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_HI22:
3498 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_LO10:
3499 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_ADD:
3500 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_CALL:
3501 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDM_HI22:
3502 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDM_LO10:
3503 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDM_ADD:
3504 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDM_CALL:
3505 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDO_HIX22:
3506 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDO_LOX10:
3507 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDO_ADD:
3508 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_HI22:
3509 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_LO10:
3510 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_LD:
3511 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_LDX:
3512 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_IE_ADD:
3513 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LE_HIX22:
3514 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LE_LOX10:
3515 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_DTPOFF32:
3516 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_DTPOFF64:
3517 code = fixp->fx_r_type;
3524 #if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_AOUT)
3525 /* If we are generating PIC code, we need to generate a different
3529 #define GOT_NAME "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_"
3531 #define GOT_NAME "__GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_"
3534 #define GOTT_BASE "__GOTT_BASE__"
3535 #define GOTT_INDEX "__GOTT_INDEX__"
3538 /* This code must be parallel to the OBJ_ELF tc_fix_adjustable. */
3544 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2:
3545 if (generic_force_reloc (fixp))
3546 code = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WPLT30;
3548 case BFD_RELOC_HI22:
3549 code = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT22;
3550 if (fixp->fx_addsy != NULL)
3552 if (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixp->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
3553 code = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC22;
3555 if (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixp->fx_addsy), GOTT_BASE) == 0
3556 || strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixp->fx_addsy), GOTT_INDEX) == 0)
3557 code = BFD_RELOC_HI22; /* Unchanged. */
3561 case BFD_RELOC_LO10:
3562 code = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT10;
3563 if (fixp->fx_addsy != NULL)
3565 if (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixp->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
3566 code = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC10;
3568 if (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixp->fx_addsy), GOTT_BASE) == 0
3569 || strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixp->fx_addsy), GOTT_INDEX) == 0)
3570 code = BFD_RELOC_LO10; /* Unchanged. */
3574 case BFD_RELOC_SPARC13:
3575 code = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT13;
3581 #endif /* defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_AOUT) */
3583 /* Nothing is aligned in DWARF debugging sections. */
3584 if (bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, section) & SEC_DEBUGGING)
3587 case BFD_RELOC_16: code = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_UA16; break;
3588 case BFD_RELOC_32: code = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_UA32; break;
3589 case BFD_RELOC_64: code = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_UA64; break;
3593 if (code == BFD_RELOC_SPARC_OLO10)
3594 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, BFD_RELOC_LO10);
3596 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, code);
3597 if (reloc->howto == 0)
3599 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
3600 _("internal error: can't export reloc type %d (`%s')"),
3601 fixp->fx_r_type, bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
3607 /* @@ Why fx_addnumber sometimes and fx_offset other times? */
3610 if (reloc->howto->pc_relative == 0
3611 || code == BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC10
3612 || code == BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC22)
3613 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
3614 else if (sparc_pic_code
3615 && fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2
3616 && fixp->fx_addsy != NULL
3617 && (S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixp->fx_addsy)
3618 || S_IS_WEAK (fixp->fx_addsy))
3619 && S_IS_DEFINED (fixp->fx_addsy)
3620 && ! S_IS_COMMON (fixp->fx_addsy))
3621 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
3623 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_offset - reloc->address;
3625 #else /* elf or coff */
3627 if (code != BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2
3628 && code != BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22
3629 && code != BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP16
3630 && code != BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP19
3631 && code != BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WPLT30
3632 && code != BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_GD_CALL
3633 && code != BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_LDM_CALL)
3634 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
3635 else if (symbol_section_p (fixp->fx_addsy))
3636 reloc->addend = (section->vma
3637 + fixp->fx_addnumber
3638 + md_pcrel_from (fixp));
3640 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_offset;
3643 /* We expand R_SPARC_OLO10 to R_SPARC_LO10 and R_SPARC_13
3644 on the same location. */
3645 if (code == BFD_RELOC_SPARC_OLO10)
3647 relocs[1] = reloc = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
3650 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
3652 = symbol_get_bfdsym (section_symbol (absolute_section));
3653 reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
3654 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, BFD_RELOC_SPARC13);
3655 reloc->addend = fixp->tc_fix_data;
3661 /* We have no need to default values of symbols. */
3664 md_undefined_symbol (name)
3665 char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3670 /* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
3673 md_section_align (segment, size)
3674 segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3678 /* This is not right for ELF; a.out wants it, and COFF will force
3679 the alignment anyways. */
3680 valueT align = ((valueT) 1
3681 << (valueT) bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, segment));
3684 /* Turn alignment value into a mask. */
3686 newsize = (size + align) & ~align;
3693 /* Exactly what point is a PC-relative offset relative TO?
3694 On the sparc, they're relative to the address of the offset, plus
3695 its size. This gets us to the following instruction.
3696 (??? Is this right? FIXME-SOON) */
3698 md_pcrel_from (fixP)
3703 ret = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
3704 if (! sparc_pic_code
3705 || fixP->fx_addsy == NULL
3706 || symbol_section_p (fixP->fx_addsy))
3707 ret += fixP->fx_size;
3711 /* Return log2 (VALUE), or -1 if VALUE is not an exact positive power
3723 for (shift = 0; (value & 1) == 0; value >>= 1)
3726 return (value == 1) ? shift : -1;
3729 /* Sort of like s_lcomm. */
3732 static int max_alignment = 15;
3737 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3747 name = input_line_pointer;
3748 c = get_symbol_end ();
3749 p = input_line_pointer;
3753 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3755 as_bad (_("Expected comma after name"));
3756 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3760 ++input_line_pointer;
3762 if ((size = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
3764 as_bad (_("BSS length (%d.) <0! Ignored."), size);
3765 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3770 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3773 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ",\"bss\"", 6) != 0
3774 && strncmp (input_line_pointer, ",\".bss\"", 7) != 0)
3776 as_bad (_("bad .reserve segment -- expected BSS segment"));
3780 if (input_line_pointer[2] == '.')
3781 input_line_pointer += 7;
3783 input_line_pointer += 6;
3786 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3788 ++input_line_pointer;
3791 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
3793 as_bad (_("missing alignment"));
3794 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3798 align = (int) get_absolute_expression ();
3801 if (align > max_alignment)
3803 align = max_alignment;
3804 as_warn (_("alignment too large; assuming %d"), align);
3810 as_bad (_("negative alignment"));
3811 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3817 temp = mylog2 (align);
3820 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
3821 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3828 record_alignment (bss_section, align);
3833 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP)
3835 && S_GET_OTHER (symbolP) == 0
3836 && S_GET_DESC (symbolP) == 0
3843 segT current_seg = now_seg;
3844 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
3846 /* Switch to bss. */
3847 subseg_set (bss_section, 1);
3851 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
3853 /* Detach from old frag. */
3854 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_section)
3855 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = NULL;
3857 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
3858 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, symbolP,
3859 (offsetT) size, (char *) 0);
3862 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_section);
3864 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
3867 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
3873 as_warn ("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol %s",
3874 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
3875 } /* if not redefining. */
3877 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3882 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3890 name = input_line_pointer;
3891 c = get_symbol_end ();
3892 /* Just after name is now '\0'. */
3893 p = input_line_pointer;
3896 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3898 as_bad (_("Expected comma after symbol-name"));
3899 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3904 input_line_pointer++;
3906 if ((temp = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
3908 as_bad (_(".COMMon length (%lu) out of range ignored"),
3909 (unsigned long) temp);
3910 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3915 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3917 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) && ! S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
3919 as_bad (_("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol"));
3920 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3923 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != 0)
3925 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != (valueT) size)
3927 as_warn (_("Length of .comm \"%s\" is already %ld. Not changed to %ld."),
3928 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP), (long) size);
3934 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
3935 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
3938 know (symbol_get_frag (symbolP) == &zero_address_frag);
3939 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3941 as_bad (_("Expected comma after common length"));
3942 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3945 input_line_pointer++;
3947 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
3949 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
3952 if (temp > max_alignment)
3954 temp = max_alignment;
3955 as_warn (_("alignment too large; assuming %ld"), (long) temp);
3961 as_bad (_("negative alignment"));
3962 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3967 if (symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local)
3975 old_subsec = now_subseg;
3980 align = mylog2 (temp);
3984 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
3985 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3989 record_alignment (bss_section, align);
3990 subseg_set (bss_section, 0);
3992 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
3993 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_section)
3994 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = 0;
3995 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
3996 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, symbolP,
3997 (offsetT) size, (char *) 0);
3999 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_section);
4000 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
4001 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
4002 subseg_set (old_sec, old_subsec);
4005 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
4008 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
4010 S_SET_ALIGN (symbolP, temp);
4011 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
4013 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
4014 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
4019 input_line_pointer++;
4020 /* @@ Some use the dot, some don't. Can we get some consistency?? */
4021 if (*input_line_pointer == '.')
4022 input_line_pointer++;
4023 /* @@ Some say data, some say bss. */
4024 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "bss\"", 4)
4025 && strncmp (input_line_pointer, "data\"", 5))
4027 while (*--input_line_pointer != '"')
4029 input_line_pointer--;
4030 goto bad_common_segment;
4032 while (*input_line_pointer++ != '"')
4034 goto allocate_common;
4037 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
4039 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4044 p = input_line_pointer;
4045 while (*p && *p != '\n')
4049 as_bad (_("bad .common segment %s"), input_line_pointer + 1);
4051 input_line_pointer = p;
4052 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4057 /* Handle the .empty pseudo-op. This suppresses the warnings about
4058 invalid delay slot usage. */
4062 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4064 /* The easy way to implement is to just forget about the last
4071 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4074 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "\"text\"", 6) == 0)
4076 input_line_pointer += 6;
4080 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "\"data\"", 6) == 0)
4082 input_line_pointer += 6;
4086 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "\"data1\"", 7) == 0)
4088 input_line_pointer += 7;
4092 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "\"bss\"", 5) == 0)
4094 input_line_pointer += 5;
4095 /* We only support 2 segments -- text and data -- for now, so
4096 things in the "bss segment" will have to go into data for now.
4097 You can still allocate SEG_BSS stuff with .lcomm or .reserve. */
4098 subseg_set (data_section, 255); /* FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
4101 as_bad (_("Unknown segment type"));
4102 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4108 subseg_set (data_section, 1);
4109 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4114 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4116 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
4118 ++input_line_pointer;
4120 ++input_line_pointer;
4123 /* This static variable is set by s_uacons to tell sparc_cons_align
4124 that the expression does not need to be aligned. */
4126 static int sparc_no_align_cons = 0;
4128 /* This static variable is set by sparc_cons to emit requested types
4129 of relocations in cons_fix_new_sparc. */
4131 static const char *sparc_cons_special_reloc;
4133 /* This handles the unaligned space allocation pseudo-ops, such as
4134 .uaword. .uaword is just like .word, but the value does not need
4141 /* Tell sparc_cons_align not to align this value. */
4142 sparc_no_align_cons = 1;
4144 sparc_no_align_cons = 0;
4147 /* This handles the native word allocation pseudo-op .nword.
4148 For sparc_arch_size 32 it is equivalent to .word, for
4149 sparc_arch_size 64 it is equivalent to .xword. */
4153 int bytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4155 cons (sparc_arch_size == 32 ? 4 : 8);
4159 /* Handle the SPARC ELF .register pseudo-op. This sets the binding of a
4163 .register %g[2367],{#scratch|symbolname|#ignore}
4168 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4173 const char *regname;
4175 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '%'
4176 || input_line_pointer[1] != 'g'
4177 || ((input_line_pointer[2] & ~1) != '2'
4178 && (input_line_pointer[2] & ~1) != '6')
4179 || input_line_pointer[3] != ',')
4180 as_bad (_("register syntax is .register %%g[2367],{#scratch|symbolname|#ignore}"));
4181 reg = input_line_pointer[2] - '0';
4182 input_line_pointer += 4;
4184 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
4186 ++input_line_pointer;
4187 regname = input_line_pointer;
4188 c = get_symbol_end ();
4189 if (strcmp (regname, "scratch") && strcmp (regname, "ignore"))
4190 as_bad (_("register syntax is .register %%g[2367],{#scratch|symbolname|#ignore}"));
4191 if (regname[0] == 'i')
4198 regname = input_line_pointer;
4199 c = get_symbol_end ();
4201 if (sparc_arch_size == 64)
4205 if ((regname && globals[reg] != (symbolS *) 1
4206 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (globals[reg]), regname))
4207 || ((regname != NULL) ^ (globals[reg] != (symbolS *) 1)))
4208 as_bad (_("redefinition of global register"));
4212 if (regname == NULL)
4213 globals[reg] = (symbolS *) 1;
4218 if (symbol_find (regname))
4219 as_bad (_("Register symbol %s already defined."),
4222 globals[reg] = symbol_make (regname);
4223 flags = symbol_get_bfdsym (globals[reg])->flags;
4225 flags = flags & ~(BSF_GLOBAL|BSF_LOCAL|BSF_WEAK);
4226 if (! (flags & (BSF_GLOBAL|BSF_LOCAL|BSF_WEAK)))
4227 flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
4228 symbol_get_bfdsym (globals[reg])->flags = flags;
4229 S_SET_VALUE (globals[reg], (valueT) reg);
4230 S_SET_ALIGN (globals[reg], reg);
4231 S_SET_SIZE (globals[reg], 0);
4232 /* Although we actually want undefined_section here,
4233 we have to use absolute_section, because otherwise
4234 generic as code will make it a COM section.
4235 We fix this up in sparc_adjust_symtab. */
4236 S_SET_SEGMENT (globals[reg], absolute_section);
4237 S_SET_OTHER (globals[reg], 0);
4238 elf_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (globals[reg]))
4239 ->internal_elf_sym.st_info =
4240 ELF_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL, STT_REGISTER);
4241 elf_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (globals[reg]))
4242 ->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
4247 *input_line_pointer = c;
4249 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4252 /* Adjust the symbol table. We set undefined sections for STT_REGISTER
4253 symbols which need it. */
4256 sparc_adjust_symtab ()
4260 for (sym = symbol_rootP; sym != NULL; sym = symbol_next (sym))
4262 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (elf_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))
4263 ->internal_elf_sym.st_info) != STT_REGISTER)
4266 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (elf_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))
4267 ->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF))
4270 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, undefined_section);
4275 /* If the --enforce-aligned-data option is used, we require .word,
4276 et. al., to be aligned correctly. We do it by setting up an
4277 rs_align_code frag, and checking in HANDLE_ALIGN to make sure that
4278 no unexpected alignment was introduced.
4280 The SunOS and Solaris native assemblers enforce aligned data by
4281 default. We don't want to do that, because gcc can deliberately
4282 generate misaligned data if the packed attribute is used. Instead,
4283 we permit misaligned data by default, and permit the user to set an
4284 option to check for it. */
4287 sparc_cons_align (nbytes)
4293 /* Only do this if we are enforcing aligned data. */
4294 if (! enforce_aligned_data)
4297 /* Don't align if this is an unaligned pseudo-op. */
4298 if (sparc_no_align_cons)
4301 nalign = mylog2 (nbytes);
4305 assert (nalign > 0);
4307 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
4309 if ((abs_section_offset & ((1 << nalign) - 1)) != 0)
4310 as_bad (_("misaligned data"));
4314 p = frag_var (rs_align_test, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0,
4315 (symbolS *) NULL, (offsetT) nalign, (char *) NULL);
4317 record_alignment (now_seg, nalign);
4320 /* This is called from HANDLE_ALIGN in tc-sparc.h. */
4323 sparc_handle_align (fragp)
4329 count = fragp->fr_next->fr_address - fragp->fr_address - fragp->fr_fix;
4331 switch (fragp->fr_type)
4335 as_bad_where (fragp->fr_file, fragp->fr_line, _("misaligned data"));
4339 p = fragp->fr_literal + fragp->fr_fix;
4350 if (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9_P (max_architecture) && count > 8)
4352 unsigned wval = (0x30680000 | count >> 2); /* ba,a,pt %xcc, 1f */
4353 if (INSN_BIG_ENDIAN)
4354 number_to_chars_bigendian (p, wval, 4);
4356 number_to_chars_littleendian (p, wval, 4);
4362 if (INSN_BIG_ENDIAN)
4363 number_to_chars_bigendian (p, 0x01000000, 4);
4365 number_to_chars_littleendian (p, 0x01000000, 4);
4367 fragp->fr_fix += fix;
4377 /* Some special processing for a Sparc ELF file. */
4380 sparc_elf_final_processing ()
4382 /* Set the Sparc ELF flag bits. FIXME: There should probably be some
4383 sort of BFD interface for this. */
4384 if (sparc_arch_size == 64)
4386 switch (sparc_memory_model)
4389 elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags |= EF_SPARCV9_RMO;
4392 elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags |= EF_SPARCV9_PSO;
4398 else if (current_architecture >= SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9)
4399 elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS;
4400 if (current_architecture == SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9A)
4401 elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_SUN_US1;
4402 else if (current_architecture == SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9B)
4403 elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_SUN_US1|EF_SPARC_SUN_US3;
4407 sparc_cons (exp, size)
4414 sparc_cons_special_reloc = NULL;
4415 save = input_line_pointer;
4416 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '%'
4417 && input_line_pointer[1] == 'r'
4418 && input_line_pointer[2] == '_')
4420 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer + 3, "disp", 4) == 0)
4422 input_line_pointer += 7;
4423 sparc_cons_special_reloc = "disp";
4425 else if (strncmp (input_line_pointer + 3, "plt", 3) == 0)
4427 if (size != 4 && size != 8)
4428 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: %%r_plt in %d-byte data field"), size);
4431 input_line_pointer += 6;
4432 sparc_cons_special_reloc = "plt";
4435 else if (strncmp (input_line_pointer + 3, "tls_dtpoff", 10) == 0)
4437 if (size != 4 && size != 8)
4438 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: %%r_tls_dtpoff in %d-byte data field"), size);
4441 input_line_pointer += 13;
4442 sparc_cons_special_reloc = "tls_dtpoff";
4445 if (sparc_cons_special_reloc)
4452 if (*input_line_pointer != '8')
4454 input_line_pointer--;
4457 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '1' || input_line_pointer[1] != '6')
4461 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '3' || input_line_pointer[1] != '2')
4465 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '6' || input_line_pointer[1] != '4')
4475 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: Only %%r_%s%d allowed in %d-byte data fields"),
4476 sparc_cons_special_reloc, size * 8, size);
4480 input_line_pointer += 2;
4481 if (*input_line_pointer != '(')
4483 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: %%r_%s%d requires arguments in ()"),
4484 sparc_cons_special_reloc, size * 8);
4491 input_line_pointer = save;
4492 sparc_cons_special_reloc = NULL;
4497 char *end = ++input_line_pointer;
4500 while (! is_end_of_line[(c = *end)])
4514 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: %%r_%s%d requires arguments in ()"),
4515 sparc_cons_special_reloc, size * 8);
4521 if (input_line_pointer != end)
4523 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: %%r_%s%d requires arguments in ()"),
4524 sparc_cons_special_reloc, size * 8);
4528 input_line_pointer++;
4530 c = *input_line_pointer;
4531 if (! is_end_of_line[c] && c != ',')
4532 as_bad (_("Illegal operands: garbage after %%r_%s%d()"),
4533 sparc_cons_special_reloc, size * 8);
4539 if (sparc_cons_special_reloc == NULL)
4545 /* This is called by emit_expr via TC_CONS_FIX_NEW when creating a
4546 reloc for a cons. We could use the definition there, except that
4547 we want to handle little endian relocs specially. */
4550 cons_fix_new_sparc (frag, where, nbytes, exp)
4553 unsigned int nbytes;
4556 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r;
4558 r = (nbytes == 1 ? BFD_RELOC_8 :
4559 (nbytes == 2 ? BFD_RELOC_16 :
4560 (nbytes == 4 ? BFD_RELOC_32 : BFD_RELOC_64)));
4562 if (target_little_endian_data
4564 && now_seg->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
4565 r = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_REV32;
4567 if (sparc_cons_special_reloc)
4569 if (*sparc_cons_special_reloc == 'd')
4572 case 1: r = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL; break;
4573 case 2: r = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL; break;
4574 case 4: r = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL; break;
4575 case 8: r = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL; break;
4578 else if (*sparc_cons_special_reloc == 'p')
4581 case 4: r = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PLT32; break;
4582 case 8: r = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PLT64; break;
4587 case 4: r = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_DTPOFF32; break;
4588 case 8: r = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_TLS_DTPOFF64; break;
4591 else if (sparc_no_align_cons)
4595 case 2: r = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_UA16; break;
4596 case 4: r = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_UA32; break;
4597 case 8: r = BFD_RELOC_SPARC_UA64; break;
4602 fix_new_exp (frag, where, (int) nbytes, exp, 0, r);
4603 sparc_cons_special_reloc = NULL;
4607 sparc_cfi_frame_initial_instructions ()
4609 cfi_add_CFA_def_cfa (14, sparc_arch_size == 64 ? 0x7ff : 0);
4613 sparc_regname_to_dw2regnum (char *regname)
4621 p = strchr (q, regname[0]);
4624 if (regname[1] < '0' || regname[1] > '8' || regname[2])
4626 return (p - q) * 8 + regname[1] - '0';
4628 if (regname[0] == 's' && regname[1] == 'p' && !regname[2])
4630 if (regname[0] == 'f' && regname[1] == 'p' && !regname[2])
4632 if (regname[0] == 'f' || regname[0] == 'r')
4634 unsigned int regnum;
4636 regnum = strtoul (regname + 1, &q, 10);
4639 if (regnum >= ((regname[0] == 'f'
4640 && SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9_P (max_architecture))
4643 if (regname[0] == 'f')
4646 if (regnum >= 64 && (regnum & 1))
4655 sparc_cfi_emit_pcrel_expr (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
4657 sparc_cons_special_reloc = "disp";
4658 sparc_no_align_cons = 1;
4659 emit_expr (exp, nbytes);
4660 sparc_no_align_cons = 0;
4661 sparc_cons_special_reloc = NULL;