1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
9 #include "xfs_shared.h"
10 #include "xfs_format.h"
11 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
12 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
13 #include "xfs_mount.h"
14 #include "xfs_inode.h"
16 #include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
17 #include "xfs_trace.h"
19 #include "xfs_trans.h"
22 * Directory file type support functions
24 static unsigned char xfs_dir3_filetype_table[] = {
25 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK,
26 DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK, DT_WHT,
34 if (!xfs_sb_version_hasftype(&mp->m_sb))
37 if (filetype >= XFS_DIR3_FT_MAX)
40 return xfs_dir3_filetype_table[filetype];
45 struct xfs_da_args *args,
46 struct dir_context *ctx)
48 int i; /* shortform entry number */
49 struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp; /* incore directory inode */
50 xfs_dir2_dataptr_t off; /* current entry's offset */
51 xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfep; /* shortform directory entry */
52 xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *sfp; /* shortform structure */
53 xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dot_offset;
54 xfs_dir2_dataptr_t dotdot_offset;
56 struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = args->geo;
58 ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFINLINE);
59 ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_bytes == dp->i_d.di_size);
60 ASSERT(dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data != NULL);
62 sfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)dp->i_df.if_u1.if_data;
65 * If the block number in the offset is out of range, we're done.
67 if (xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(geo, ctx->pos) > geo->datablk)
71 * Precalculate offsets for . and .. as we will always need them.
73 * XXX(hch): the second argument is sometimes 0 and sometimes
76 dot_offset = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk,
77 dp->d_ops->data_dot_offset);
78 dotdot_offset = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk,
79 dp->d_ops->data_dotdot_offset);
82 * Put . entry unless we're starting past it.
84 if (ctx->pos <= dot_offset) {
85 ctx->pos = dot_offset & 0x7fffffff;
86 if (!dir_emit(ctx, ".", 1, dp->i_ino, DT_DIR))
91 * Put .. entry unless we're starting past it.
93 if (ctx->pos <= dotdot_offset) {
94 ino = dp->d_ops->sf_get_parent_ino(sfp);
95 ctx->pos = dotdot_offset & 0x7fffffff;
96 if (!dir_emit(ctx, "..", 2, ino, DT_DIR))
101 * Loop while there are more entries and put'ing works.
103 sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp);
104 for (i = 0; i < sfp->count; i++) {
107 off = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk,
108 xfs_dir2_sf_get_offset(sfep));
110 if (ctx->pos > off) {
111 sfep = dp->d_ops->sf_nextentry(sfp, sfep);
115 ino = dp->d_ops->sf_get_ino(sfp, sfep);
116 filetype = dp->d_ops->sf_get_ftype(sfep);
117 ctx->pos = off & 0x7fffffff;
118 if (!dir_emit(ctx, (char *)sfep->name, sfep->namelen, ino,
119 xfs_dir3_get_dtype(dp->i_mount, filetype)))
121 sfep = dp->d_ops->sf_nextentry(sfp, sfep);
124 ctx->pos = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk + 1, 0) &
130 * Readdir for block directories.
133 xfs_dir2_block_getdents(
134 struct xfs_da_args *args,
135 struct dir_context *ctx)
137 struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp; /* incore directory inode */
138 xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* block header */
139 struct xfs_buf *bp; /* buffer for block */
140 xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* block data entry */
141 xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *dup; /* block unused entry */
142 char *endptr; /* end of the data entries */
143 int error; /* error return value */
144 char *ptr; /* current data entry */
145 int wantoff; /* starting block offset */
147 struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = args->geo;
151 * If the block number in the offset is out of range, we're done.
153 if (xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_db(geo, ctx->pos) > geo->datablk)
156 lock_mode = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(dp);
157 error = xfs_dir3_block_read(args->trans, dp, &bp);
158 xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
163 * Extract the byte offset we start at from the seek pointer.
164 * We'll skip entries before this.
166 wantoff = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(geo, ctx->pos);
168 xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
170 * Set up values for the loop.
172 ptr = (char *)dp->d_ops->data_entry_p(hdr);
173 endptr = xfs_dir3_data_endp(geo, hdr);
176 * Loop over the data portion of the block.
177 * Each object is a real entry (dep) or an unused one (dup).
179 while (ptr < endptr) {
182 dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)ptr;
186 if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
187 ptr += be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
191 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)ptr;
194 * Bump pointer for the next iteration.
196 ptr += dp->d_ops->data_entsize(dep->namelen);
198 * The entry is before the desired starting point, skip it.
200 if ((char *)dep - (char *)hdr < wantoff)
203 cook = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk,
204 (char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
206 ctx->pos = cook & 0x7fffffff;
207 filetype = dp->d_ops->data_get_ftype(dep);
209 * If it didn't fit, set the final offset to here & return.
211 if (!dir_emit(ctx, (char *)dep->name, dep->namelen,
212 be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber),
213 xfs_dir3_get_dtype(dp->i_mount, filetype))) {
214 xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
220 * Reached the end of the block.
221 * Set the offset to a non-existent block 1 and return.
223 ctx->pos = xfs_dir2_db_off_to_dataptr(geo, geo->datablk + 1, 0) &
225 xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
230 * Read a directory block and initiate readahead for blocks beyond that.
231 * We maintain a sliding readahead window of the remaining space in the
232 * buffer rounded up to the nearest block.
235 xfs_dir2_leaf_readbuf(
236 struct xfs_da_args *args,
238 xfs_dir2_off_t *cur_off,
240 struct xfs_buf **bpp)
242 struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
243 struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL;
244 struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = args->geo;
245 struct xfs_ifork *ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
246 struct xfs_bmbt_irec map;
247 struct blk_plug plug;
248 xfs_dir2_off_t new_off;
252 struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
256 if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
257 error = xfs_iread_extents(args->trans, dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
263 * Look for mapped directory blocks at or above the current offset.
264 * Truncate down to the nearest directory block to start the scanning
267 last_da = xfs_dir2_byte_to_da(geo, XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET);
268 map_off = xfs_dir2_db_to_da(geo, xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(geo, *cur_off));
269 if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(dp, ifp, map_off, &icur, &map))
271 if (map.br_startoff >= last_da)
273 xfs_trim_extent(&map, map_off, last_da - map_off);
275 /* Read the directory block of that first mapping. */
276 new_off = xfs_dir2_da_to_byte(geo, map.br_startoff);
277 if (new_off > *cur_off)
279 error = xfs_dir3_data_read(args->trans, dp, map.br_startoff, -1, &bp);
284 * Start readahead for the next bufsize's worth of dir data blocks.
285 * We may have already issued readahead for some of that range;
286 * ra_blk tracks the last block we tried to read(ahead).
288 ra_want = howmany(bufsize + geo->blksize, (1 << geo->fsblog));
289 if (*ra_blk >= last_da)
291 else if (*ra_blk == 0)
292 *ra_blk = map.br_startoff;
293 next_ra = map.br_startoff + geo->fsbcount;
294 if (next_ra >= last_da)
296 if (map.br_blockcount < geo->fsbcount &&
297 !xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &icur, &map))
299 if (map.br_startoff >= last_da)
301 xfs_trim_extent(&map, next_ra, last_da - next_ra);
303 /* Start ra for each dir (not fs) block that has a mapping. */
304 blk_start_plug(&plug);
305 while (ra_want > 0) {
306 next_ra = roundup((xfs_dablk_t)map.br_startoff, geo->fsbcount);
307 while (ra_want > 0 &&
308 next_ra < map.br_startoff + map.br_blockcount) {
309 if (next_ra >= last_da) {
313 if (next_ra > *ra_blk) {
314 xfs_dir3_data_readahead(dp, next_ra, -2);
317 ra_want -= geo->fsbcount;
318 next_ra += geo->fsbcount;
320 if (!xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &icur, &map)) {
325 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
336 * Getdents (readdir) for leaf and node directories.
337 * This reads the data blocks only, so is the same for both forms.
340 xfs_dir2_leaf_getdents(
341 struct xfs_da_args *args,
342 struct dir_context *ctx,
345 struct xfs_inode *dp = args->dp;
346 struct xfs_buf *bp = NULL; /* data block buffer */
347 xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *hdr; /* data block header */
348 xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *dep; /* data entry */
349 xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *dup; /* unused entry */
350 char *ptr = NULL; /* pointer to current data */
351 struct xfs_da_geometry *geo = args->geo;
352 xfs_dablk_t rablk = 0; /* current readahead block */
353 xfs_dir2_off_t curoff; /* current overall offset */
354 int length; /* temporary length value */
355 int byteoff; /* offset in current block */
357 int error = 0; /* error return value */
360 * If the offset is at or past the largest allowed value,
361 * give up right away.
363 if (ctx->pos >= XFS_DIR2_MAX_DATAPTR)
367 * Inside the loop we keep the main offset value as a byte offset
368 * in the directory file.
370 curoff = xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_byte(ctx->pos);
373 * Loop over directory entries until we reach the end offset.
374 * Get more blocks and readahead as necessary.
376 while (curoff < XFS_DIR2_LEAF_OFFSET) {
380 * If we have no buffer, or we're off the end of the
381 * current buffer, need to get another one.
383 if (!bp || ptr >= (char *)bp->b_addr + geo->blksize) {
385 xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
389 lock_mode = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(dp);
390 error = xfs_dir2_leaf_readbuf(args, bufsize, &curoff,
392 xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
397 xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
399 * Find our position in the block.
401 ptr = (char *)dp->d_ops->data_entry_p(hdr);
402 byteoff = xfs_dir2_byte_to_off(geo, curoff);
404 * Skip past the header.
407 curoff += dp->d_ops->data_entry_offset;
409 * Skip past entries until we reach our offset.
412 while ((char *)ptr - (char *)hdr < byteoff) {
413 dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)ptr;
415 if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag)
416 == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
418 length = be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
422 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)ptr;
424 dp->d_ops->data_entsize(dep->namelen);
428 * Now set our real offset.
431 xfs_dir2_db_off_to_byte(geo,
432 xfs_dir2_byte_to_db(geo, curoff),
433 (char *)ptr - (char *)hdr);
434 if (ptr >= (char *)hdr + geo->blksize) {
440 * We have a pointer to an entry.
443 dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)ptr;
445 * No, it's unused, skip over it.
447 if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
448 length = be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
454 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)ptr;
455 length = dp->d_ops->data_entsize(dep->namelen);
456 filetype = dp->d_ops->data_get_ftype(dep);
458 ctx->pos = xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(curoff) & 0x7fffffff;
459 if (!dir_emit(ctx, (char *)dep->name, dep->namelen,
460 be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber),
461 xfs_dir3_get_dtype(dp->i_mount, filetype)))
465 * Advance to next entry in the block.
469 /* bufsize may have just been a guess; don't go negative */
470 bufsize = bufsize > length ? bufsize - length : 0;
474 * All done. Set output offset value to current offset.
476 if (curoff > xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_byte(XFS_DIR2_MAX_DATAPTR))
477 ctx->pos = XFS_DIR2_MAX_DATAPTR & 0x7fffffff;
479 ctx->pos = xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(curoff) & 0x7fffffff;
481 xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
488 * If supplied, the transaction collects locked dir buffers to avoid
489 * nested buffer deadlocks. This function does not dirty the
490 * transaction. The caller should ensure that the inode is locked
491 * before calling this function.
495 struct xfs_trans *tp,
496 struct xfs_inode *dp,
497 struct dir_context *ctx,
500 struct xfs_da_args args = { NULL };
504 trace_xfs_readdir(dp);
506 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(dp->i_mount))
509 ASSERT(S_ISDIR(VFS_I(dp)->i_mode));
510 XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_dir_getdents);
513 args.geo = dp->i_mount->m_dir_geo;
516 if (dp->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
517 rval = xfs_dir2_sf_getdents(&args, ctx);
518 else if ((rval = xfs_dir2_isblock(&args, &v)))
521 rval = xfs_dir2_block_getdents(&args, ctx);
523 rval = xfs_dir2_leaf_getdents(&args, ctx, bufsize);