2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18 #ifndef __XFS_ALLOC_H__
19 #define __XFS_ALLOC_H__
27 extern struct workqueue_struct *xfs_alloc_wq;
30 * Freespace allocation types. Argument to xfs_alloc_[v]extent.
32 #define XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG 0x01 /* allocate anywhere, use rotor */
33 #define XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG 0x02 /* ... start at ag 0 */
34 #define XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG 0x04 /* anywhere, start in this a.g. */
35 #define XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG 0x08 /* anywhere in this a.g. */
36 #define XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO 0x10 /* near this block else anywhere */
37 #define XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO 0x20 /* in this a.g. and near this block */
38 #define XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_BNO 0x40 /* at exactly this block */
40 /* this should become an enum again when the tracing code is fixed */
41 typedef unsigned int xfs_alloctype_t;
43 #define XFS_ALLOC_TYPES \
44 { XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG, "ANY_AG" }, \
45 { XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG, "FIRST_AG" }, \
46 { XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG, "START_AG" }, \
47 { XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG, "THIS_AG" }, \
48 { XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO, "START_BNO" }, \
49 { XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO, "NEAR_BNO" }, \
50 { XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_BNO, "THIS_BNO" }
53 * Flags for xfs_alloc_fix_freelist.
55 #define XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK 0x00000001 /* use trylock for buffer locking */
56 #define XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING 0x00000002 /* indicate caller is freeing extents*/
59 * In order to avoid ENOSPC-related deadlock caused by
60 * out-of-order locking of AGF buffer (PV 947395), we place
61 * constraints on the relationship among actual allocations for
62 * data blocks, freelist blocks, and potential file data bmap
63 * btree blocks. However, these restrictions may result in no
64 * actual space allocated for a delayed extent, for example, a data
65 * block in a certain AG is allocated but there is no additional
66 * block for the additional bmap btree block due to a split of the
67 * bmap btree of the file. The result of this may lead to an
68 * infinite loop in xfssyncd when the file gets flushed to disk and
69 * all delayed extents need to be actually allocated. To get around
70 * this, we explicitly set aside a few blocks which will not be
71 * reserved in delayed allocation. Considering the minimum number of
72 * needed freelist blocks is 4 fsbs _per AG_, a potential split of file's bmap
73 * btree requires 1 fsb, so we set the number of set-aside blocks
76 #define XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE(mp) (4 + ((mp)->m_sb.sb_agcount * 4))
79 * When deciding how much space to allocate out of an AG, we limit the
80 * allocation maximum size to the size the AG. However, we cannot use all the
81 * blocks in the AG - some are permanently used by metadata. These
82 * blocks are generally:
83 * - the AG superblock, AGF, AGI and AGFL
84 * - the AGF (bno and cnt) and AGI btree root blocks
85 * - 4 blocks on the AGFL according to XFS_ALLOC_SET_ASIDE() limits
87 * The AG headers are sector sized, so the amount of space they take up is
88 * dependent on filesystem geometry. The others are all single blocks.
90 #define XFS_ALLOC_AG_MAX_USABLE(mp) \
91 ((mp)->m_sb.sb_agblocks - XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 4)) - 7)
95 * Argument structure for xfs_alloc routines.
96 * This is turned into a structure to avoid having 20 arguments passed
97 * down several levels of the stack.
99 typedef struct xfs_alloc_arg {
100 struct xfs_trans *tp; /* transaction pointer */
101 struct xfs_mount *mp; /* file system mount point */
102 struct xfs_buf *agbp; /* buffer for a.g. freelist header */
103 struct xfs_perag *pag; /* per-ag struct for this agno */
104 xfs_fsblock_t fsbno; /* file system block number */
105 xfs_agnumber_t agno; /* allocation group number */
106 xfs_agblock_t agbno; /* allocation group-relative block # */
107 xfs_extlen_t minlen; /* minimum size of extent */
108 xfs_extlen_t maxlen; /* maximum size of extent */
109 xfs_extlen_t mod; /* mod value for extent size */
110 xfs_extlen_t prod; /* prod value for extent size */
111 xfs_extlen_t minleft; /* min blocks must be left after us */
112 xfs_extlen_t total; /* total blocks needed in xaction */
113 xfs_extlen_t alignment; /* align answer to multiple of this */
114 xfs_extlen_t minalignslop; /* slop for minlen+alignment calcs */
115 xfs_extlen_t len; /* output: actual size of extent */
116 xfs_alloctype_t type; /* allocation type XFS_ALLOCTYPE_... */
117 xfs_alloctype_t otype; /* original allocation type */
118 char wasdel; /* set if allocation was prev delayed */
119 char wasfromfl; /* set if allocation is from freelist */
120 char isfl; /* set if is freelist blocks - !acctg */
121 char userdata; /* set if this is user data */
122 xfs_fsblock_t firstblock; /* io first block allocated */
126 * Defines for userdata
128 #define XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA 1 /* allocation is for user data*/
129 #define XFS_ALLOC_INITIAL_USER_DATA 2 /* special case start of file */
132 * Find the length of the longest extent in an AG.
135 xfs_alloc_longest_free_extent(struct xfs_mount *mp,
136 struct xfs_perag *pag);
139 * Compute and fill in value of m_ag_maxlevels.
142 xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(
143 struct xfs_mount *mp); /* file system mount structure */
146 * Get a block from the freelist.
147 * Returns with the buffer for the block gotten.
150 xfs_alloc_get_freelist(
151 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
152 struct xfs_buf *agbp, /* buffer containing the agf structure */
153 xfs_agblock_t *bnop, /* block address retrieved from freelist */
154 int btreeblk); /* destination is a AGF btree */
157 * Log the given fields from the agf structure.
161 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
162 struct xfs_buf *bp, /* buffer for a.g. freelist header */
163 int fields);/* mask of fields to be logged (XFS_AGF_...) */
166 * Interface for inode allocation to force the pag data to be initialized.
170 struct xfs_mount *mp, /* file system mount structure */
171 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
172 xfs_agnumber_t agno, /* allocation group number */
173 int flags); /* XFS_ALLOC_FLAGS_... */
176 * Put the block on the freelist for the allocation group.
179 xfs_alloc_put_freelist(
180 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
181 struct xfs_buf *agbp, /* buffer for a.g. freelist header */
182 struct xfs_buf *agflbp,/* buffer for a.g. free block array */
183 xfs_agblock_t bno, /* block being freed */
184 int btreeblk); /* owner was a AGF btree */
187 * Read in the allocation group header (free/alloc section).
191 struct xfs_mount *mp, /* mount point structure */
192 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
193 xfs_agnumber_t agno, /* allocation group number */
194 int flags, /* XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_... */
195 struct xfs_buf **bpp); /* buffer for the ag freelist header */
198 * Allocate an extent (variable-size).
202 xfs_alloc_arg_t *args); /* allocation argument structure */
209 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
210 xfs_fsblock_t bno, /* starting block number of extent */
211 xfs_extlen_t len); /* length of extent */
215 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
216 xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block of extent */
217 xfs_extlen_t len, /* length of extent */
218 int *stat); /* success/failure */
222 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
223 xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block of extent */
224 xfs_extlen_t len, /* length of extent */
225 int *stat); /* success/failure */
229 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
230 xfs_agblock_t *bno, /* output: starting block of extent */
231 xfs_extlen_t *len, /* output: length of extent */
232 int *stat); /* output: success/failure */
234 extern const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_agf_buf_ops;
235 extern const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_agfl_buf_ops;
237 #endif /* __XFS_ALLOC_H__ */