1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 tristate "XFS filesystem support"
9 XFS is a high performance journaling filesystem which originated
10 on the SGI IRIX platform. It is completely multi-threaded, can
11 support large files and large filesystems, extended attributes,
12 variable block sizes, is extent based, and makes extensive use of
13 Btrees (directories, extents, free space) to aid both performance
16 Refer to the documentation at <http://oss.sgi.com/projects/xfs/>
17 for complete details. This implementation is on-disk compatible
18 with the IRIX version of XFS.
20 To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
21 module will be called xfs. Be aware, however, that if the file
22 system of your root partition is compiled as a module, you'll need
23 to use an initial ramdisk (initrd) to boot.
26 bool "Support deprecated V4 (crc=0) format"
30 The V4 filesystem format lacks certain features that are supported
31 by the V5 format, such as metadata checksumming, strengthened
32 metadata verification, and the ability to store timestamps past the
33 year 2038. Because of this, the V4 format is deprecated. All users
34 should upgrade by backing up their files, reformatting, and restoring
37 Administrators and users can detect a V4 filesystem by running
38 xfs_info against a filesystem mountpoint and checking for a string
39 beginning with "crc=". If the string "crc=0" is found, the
40 filesystem is a V4 filesystem. If no such string is found, please
41 upgrade xfsprogs to the latest version and try again.
43 This option will become default N in September 2025. Support for the
44 V4 format will be removed entirely in September 2030. Distributors
45 can say N here to withdraw support earlier.
47 To continue supporting the old V4 format (crc=0), say Y.
48 To close off an attack surface, say N.
50 config XFS_SUPPORT_ASCII_CI
51 bool "Support deprecated case-insensitive ascii (ascii-ci=1) format"
55 The ASCII case insensitivity filesystem feature only works correctly
56 on systems that have been coerced into using ISO 8859-1, and it does
57 not work on extended attributes. The kernel has no visibility into
58 the locale settings in userspace, so it corrupts UTF-8 names.
59 Enabling this feature makes XFS vulnerable to mixed case sensitivity
60 attacks. Because of this, the feature is deprecated. All users
61 should upgrade by backing up their files, reformatting, and restoring
64 Administrators and users can detect such a filesystem by running
65 xfs_info against a filesystem mountpoint and checking for a string
66 beginning with "ascii-ci=". If the string "ascii-ci=1" is found, the
67 filesystem is a case-insensitive filesystem. If no such string is
68 found, please upgrade xfsprogs to the latest version and try again.
70 This option will become default N in September 2025. Support for the
71 feature will be removed entirely in September 2030. Distributors
72 can say N here to withdraw support earlier.
74 To continue supporting case-insensitivity (ascii-ci=1), say Y.
75 To close off an attack surface, say N.
78 bool "XFS Quota support"
82 If you say Y here, you will be able to set limits for disk usage on
83 a per user and/or a per group basis under XFS. XFS considers quota
84 information as filesystem metadata and uses journaling to provide a
85 higher level guarantee of consistency. The on-disk data format for
86 quota is also compatible with the IRIX version of XFS, allowing a
87 filesystem to be migrated between Linux and IRIX without any need
90 If unsure, say N. More comprehensive documentation can be found in
91 README.quota in the xfsprogs package. XFS quota can be used either
92 with or without the generic quota support enabled (CONFIG_QUOTA) -
93 they are completely independent subsystems.
96 bool "XFS POSIX ACL support"
100 POSIX Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and
101 groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme.
103 If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N.
106 bool "XFS Realtime subvolume support"
109 If you say Y here you will be able to mount and use XFS filesystems
110 which contain a realtime subvolume. The realtime subvolume is a
111 separate area of disk space where only file data is stored. It was
112 originally designed to provide deterministic data rates suitable
113 for media streaming applications, but is also useful as a generic
114 mechanism for ensuring data and metadata/log I/Os are completely
115 separated. Regular file I/Os are isolated to a separate device
116 from all other requests, and this can be done quite transparently
117 to applications via the inherit-realtime directory inode flag.
119 See the xfs man page in section 5 for additional information.
123 config XFS_DRAIN_INTENTS
125 select JUMP_LABEL if HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
127 config XFS_ONLINE_SCRUB
128 bool "XFS online metadata check support"
131 depends on TMPFS && SHMEM
132 select XFS_DRAIN_INTENTS
134 If you say Y here you will be able to check metadata on a
135 mounted XFS filesystem. This feature is intended to reduce
136 filesystem downtime by supplementing xfs_repair. The key
137 advantage here is to look for problems proactively so that
138 they can be dealt with in a controlled manner.
140 This feature is considered EXPERIMENTAL. Use with caution!
142 See the xfs_scrub man page in section 8 for additional information.
146 config XFS_ONLINE_SCRUB_STATS
147 bool "XFS online metadata check usage data collection"
149 depends on XFS_ONLINE_SCRUB
152 If you say Y here, the kernel will gather usage data about
153 the online metadata check subsystem. This includes the number
154 of invocations, the outcomes, and the results of repairs, if any.
155 This may slow down scrub slightly due to the use of high precision
156 timers and the need to merge per-invocation information into the
159 Usage data are collected in /sys/kernel/debug/xfs/scrub.
163 config XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR
164 bool "XFS online metadata repair support"
166 depends on XFS_FS && XFS_ONLINE_SCRUB
168 If you say Y here you will be able to repair metadata on a
169 mounted XFS filesystem. This feature is intended to reduce
170 filesystem downtime by fixing minor problems before they cause the
171 filesystem to go down. However, it requires that the filesystem be
172 formatted with secondary metadata, such as reverse mappings and inode
175 This feature is considered EXPERIMENTAL. Use with caution!
177 See the xfs_scrub man page in section 8 for additional information.
182 bool "XFS Verbose Warnings"
183 depends on XFS_FS && !XFS_DEBUG
185 Say Y here to get an XFS build with many additional warnings.
186 It converts ASSERT checks to WARN, so will log any out-of-bounds
187 conditions that occur that would otherwise be missed. It is much
188 lighter weight than XFS_DEBUG and does not modify algorithms and will
189 not cause the kernel to panic on non-fatal errors.
191 However, similar to XFS_DEBUG, it is only advisable to use this if you
192 are debugging a particular problem.
195 bool "XFS Debugging support"
198 Say Y here to get an XFS build with many debugging features,
199 including ASSERT checks, function wrappers around macros,
200 and extra sanity-checking functions in various code paths.
202 Note that the resulting code will be HUGE and SLOW, and probably
203 not useful unless you are debugging a particular problem.
205 Say N unless you are an XFS developer, or you play one on TV.
207 config XFS_ASSERT_FATAL
208 bool "XFS fatal asserts"
210 depends on XFS_FS && XFS_DEBUG
212 Set the default DEBUG mode ASSERT failure behavior.
214 Say Y here to cause DEBUG mode ASSERT failures to result in fatal
215 errors that BUG() the kernel by default. If you say N, ASSERT failures
218 This behavior can be modified at runtime via sysfs.