1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* * This file is part of UBIFS.
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation.
5 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 University of Szeged, Hungary
7 * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
13 * This file implements directory operations.
15 * All FS operations in this file allocate budget before writing anything to the
16 * media. If they fail to allocate it, the error is returned. The only
17 * exceptions are 'ubifs_unlink()' and 'ubifs_rmdir()' which keep working even
18 * if they unable to allocate the budget, because deletion %-ENOSPC failure is
19 * not what users are usually ready to get. UBIFS budgeting subsystem has some
20 * space reserved for these purposes.
22 * All operations in this file write all inodes which they change straight
23 * away, instead of marking them dirty. For example, 'ubifs_link()' changes
24 * @i_size of the parent inode and writes the parent inode together with the
25 * target inode. This was done to simplify file-system recovery which would
26 * otherwise be very difficult to do. The only exception is rename which marks
27 * the re-named inode dirty (because its @i_ctime is updated) but does not
28 * write it, but just marks it as dirty.
34 * inherit_flags - inherit flags of the parent inode.
36 * @mode: new inode mode flags
38 * This is a helper function for 'ubifs_new_inode()' which inherits flag of the
39 * parent directory inode @dir. UBIFS inodes inherit the following flags:
40 * o %UBIFS_COMPR_FL, which is useful to switch compression on/of on
41 * sub-directory basis;
42 * o %UBIFS_SYNC_FL - useful for the same reasons;
43 * o %UBIFS_DIRSYNC_FL - similar, but relevant only to directories.
45 * This function returns the inherited flags.
47 static int inherit_flags(const struct inode *dir, umode_t mode)
50 const struct ubifs_inode *ui = ubifs_inode(dir);
52 if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode))
54 * The parent is not a directory, which means that an extended
55 * attribute inode is being created. No flags.
59 flags = ui->flags & (UBIFS_COMPR_FL | UBIFS_SYNC_FL | UBIFS_DIRSYNC_FL);
61 /* The "DIRSYNC" flag only applies to directories */
62 flags &= ~UBIFS_DIRSYNC_FL;
67 * ubifs_new_inode - allocate new UBIFS inode object.
68 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
69 * @dir: parent directory inode
70 * @mode: inode mode flags
72 * This function finds an unused inode number, allocates new inode and
73 * initializes it. Returns new inode in case of success and an error code in
76 struct inode *ubifs_new_inode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct inode *dir,
81 struct ubifs_inode *ui;
82 bool encrypted = false;
84 inode = new_inode(c->vfs_sb);
85 ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
87 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
90 * Set 'S_NOCMTIME' to prevent VFS form updating [mc]time of inodes and
91 * marking them dirty in file write path (see 'file_update_time()').
92 * UBIFS has to fully control "clean <-> dirty" transitions of inodes
93 * to make budgeting work.
95 inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
97 inode_init_owner(&init_user_ns, inode, dir, mode);
98 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime =
100 inode->i_mapping->nrpages = 0;
102 err = fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(dir, inode, &encrypted);
104 ubifs_err(c, "fscrypt_prepare_new_inode failed: %i", err);
108 switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
110 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ubifs_file_address_operations;
111 inode->i_op = &ubifs_file_inode_operations;
112 inode->i_fop = &ubifs_file_operations;
115 inode->i_op = &ubifs_dir_inode_operations;
116 inode->i_fop = &ubifs_dir_operations;
117 inode->i_size = ui->ui_size = UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ;
120 inode->i_op = &ubifs_symlink_inode_operations;
126 inode->i_op = &ubifs_file_inode_operations;
132 ui->flags = inherit_flags(dir, mode);
133 ubifs_set_inode_flags(inode);
135 ui->compr_type = c->default_compr;
137 ui->compr_type = UBIFS_COMPR_NONE;
138 ui->synced_i_size = 0;
140 spin_lock(&c->cnt_lock);
141 /* Inode number overflow is currently not supported */
142 if (c->highest_inum >= INUM_WARN_WATERMARK) {
143 if (c->highest_inum >= INUM_WATERMARK) {
144 spin_unlock(&c->cnt_lock);
145 ubifs_err(c, "out of inode numbers");
149 ubifs_warn(c, "running out of inode numbers (current %lu, max %u)",
150 (unsigned long)c->highest_inum, INUM_WATERMARK);
153 inode->i_ino = ++c->highest_inum;
155 * The creation sequence number remains with this inode for its
156 * lifetime. All nodes for this inode have a greater sequence number,
157 * and so it is possible to distinguish obsolete nodes belonging to a
158 * previous incarnation of the same inode number - for example, for the
159 * purpose of rebuilding the index.
161 ui->creat_sqnum = ++c->max_sqnum;
162 spin_unlock(&c->cnt_lock);
165 err = fscrypt_set_context(inode, NULL);
167 ubifs_err(c, "fscrypt_set_context failed: %i", err);
175 make_bad_inode(inode);
180 static int dbg_check_name(const struct ubifs_info *c,
181 const struct ubifs_dent_node *dent,
182 const struct fscrypt_name *nm)
184 if (!dbg_is_chk_gen(c))
186 if (le16_to_cpu(dent->nlen) != fname_len(nm))
188 if (memcmp(dent->name, fname_name(nm), fname_len(nm)))
193 static struct dentry *ubifs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
198 struct inode *inode = NULL;
199 struct ubifs_dent_node *dent = NULL;
200 struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
201 struct fscrypt_name nm;
203 dbg_gen("'%pd' in dir ino %lu", dentry, dir->i_ino);
205 err = fscrypt_prepare_lookup(dir, dentry, &nm);
206 generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops(dentry);
208 return d_splice_alias(NULL, dentry);
212 if (fname_len(&nm) > UBIFS_MAX_NLEN) {
213 inode = ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
217 dent = kmalloc(UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ, GFP_NOFS);
219 inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
223 if (fname_name(&nm) == NULL) {
224 if (nm.hash & ~UBIFS_S_KEY_HASH_MASK)
225 goto done; /* ENOENT */
226 dent_key_init_hash(c, &key, dir->i_ino, nm.hash);
227 err = ubifs_tnc_lookup_dh(c, &key, dent, nm.minor_hash);
229 dent_key_init(c, &key, dir->i_ino, &nm);
230 err = ubifs_tnc_lookup_nm(c, &key, dent, &nm);
235 dbg_gen("not found");
237 inode = ERR_PTR(err);
241 if (dbg_check_name(c, dent, &nm)) {
242 inode = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
246 inode = ubifs_iget(dir->i_sb, le64_to_cpu(dent->inum));
249 * This should not happen. Probably the file-system needs
252 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
253 ubifs_err(c, "dead directory entry '%pd', error %d",
255 ubifs_ro_mode(c, err);
259 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir) &&
260 (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) &&
261 !fscrypt_has_permitted_context(dir, inode)) {
262 ubifs_warn(c, "Inconsistent encryption contexts: %lu/%lu",
263 dir->i_ino, inode->i_ino);
265 inode = ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
270 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
271 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
274 static int ubifs_prepare_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
275 struct fscrypt_name *nm)
277 if (fscrypt_is_nokey_name(dentry))
280 return fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, &dentry->d_name, 0, nm);
283 static int ubifs_create(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
284 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl)
287 struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
288 struct ubifs_budget_req req = { .new_ino = 1, .new_dent = 1,
290 struct ubifs_inode *dir_ui = ubifs_inode(dir);
291 struct fscrypt_name nm;
295 * Budget request settings: new inode, new direntry, changing the
296 * parent directory inode.
299 dbg_gen("dent '%pd', mode %#hx in dir ino %lu",
300 dentry, mode, dir->i_ino);
302 err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &req);
306 err = ubifs_prepare_create(dir, dentry, &nm);
310 sz_change = CALC_DENT_SIZE(fname_len(&nm));
312 inode = ubifs_new_inode(c, dir, mode);
314 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
318 err = ubifs_init_security(dir, inode, &dentry->d_name);
322 mutex_lock(&dir_ui->ui_mutex);
323 dir->i_size += sz_change;
324 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
325 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = inode->i_ctime;
326 err = ubifs_jnl_update(c, dir, &nm, inode, 0, 0);
329 mutex_unlock(&dir_ui->ui_mutex);
331 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
332 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
333 insert_inode_hash(inode);
334 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
338 dir->i_size -= sz_change;
339 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
340 mutex_unlock(&dir_ui->ui_mutex);
342 make_bad_inode(inode);
345 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
347 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
348 ubifs_err(c, "cannot create regular file, error %d", err);
352 static struct inode *create_whiteout(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
355 umode_t mode = S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE;
357 struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
358 struct fscrypt_name nm;
361 * Create an inode('nlink = 1') for whiteout without updating journal,
362 * let ubifs_jnl_rename() store it on flash to complete rename whiteout
366 dbg_gen("dent '%pd', mode %#hx in dir ino %lu",
367 dentry, mode, dir->i_ino);
369 err = fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, &dentry->d_name, 0, &nm);
373 inode = ubifs_new_inode(c, dir, mode);
375 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
379 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, WHITEOUT_DEV);
380 ubifs_assert(c, inode->i_op == &ubifs_file_inode_operations);
382 err = ubifs_init_security(dir, inode, &dentry->d_name);
386 /* The dir size is updated by do_rename. */
387 insert_inode_hash(inode);
392 make_bad_inode(inode);
395 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
396 ubifs_err(c, "cannot create whiteout file, error %d", err);
401 * lock_2_inodes - a wrapper for locking two UBIFS inodes.
402 * @inode1: first inode
403 * @inode2: second inode
405 * We do not implement any tricks to guarantee strict lock ordering, because
406 * VFS has already done it for us on the @i_mutex. So this is just a simple
409 static void lock_2_inodes(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
411 mutex_lock_nested(&ubifs_inode(inode1)->ui_mutex, WB_MUTEX_1);
412 mutex_lock_nested(&ubifs_inode(inode2)->ui_mutex, WB_MUTEX_2);
416 * unlock_2_inodes - a wrapper for unlocking two UBIFS inodes.
417 * @inode1: first inode
418 * @inode2: second inode
420 static void unlock_2_inodes(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
422 mutex_unlock(&ubifs_inode(inode2)->ui_mutex);
423 mutex_unlock(&ubifs_inode(inode1)->ui_mutex);
426 static int ubifs_tmpfile(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
427 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
430 struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
431 struct ubifs_budget_req req = { .new_ino = 1, .new_dent = 1,
433 struct ubifs_budget_req ino_req = { .dirtied_ino = 1 };
434 struct ubifs_inode *ui;
435 int err, instantiated = 0;
436 struct fscrypt_name nm;
439 * Budget request settings: new inode, new direntry, changing the
440 * parent directory inode.
441 * Allocate budget separately for new dirtied inode, the budget will
442 * be released via writeback.
445 dbg_gen("dent '%pd', mode %#hx in dir ino %lu",
446 dentry, mode, dir->i_ino);
448 err = fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, &dentry->d_name, 0, &nm);
452 err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &req);
454 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
458 err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &ino_req);
460 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
461 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
465 inode = ubifs_new_inode(c, dir, mode);
467 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
470 ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
472 err = ubifs_init_security(dir, inode, &dentry->d_name);
476 mutex_lock(&ui->ui_mutex);
477 insert_inode_hash(inode);
478 d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
479 ubifs_assert(c, ui->dirty);
482 mutex_unlock(&ui->ui_mutex);
484 lock_2_inodes(dir, inode);
485 err = ubifs_jnl_update(c, dir, &nm, inode, 1, 0);
488 unlock_2_inodes(dir, inode);
490 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
495 unlock_2_inodes(dir, inode);
497 make_bad_inode(inode);
501 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
503 ubifs_release_budget(c, &ino_req);
504 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
505 ubifs_err(c, "cannot create temporary file, error %d", err);
510 * vfs_dent_type - get VFS directory entry type.
511 * @type: UBIFS directory entry type
513 * This function converts UBIFS directory entry type into VFS directory entry
516 static unsigned int vfs_dent_type(uint8_t type)
519 case UBIFS_ITYPE_REG:
521 case UBIFS_ITYPE_DIR:
523 case UBIFS_ITYPE_LNK:
525 case UBIFS_ITYPE_BLK:
527 case UBIFS_ITYPE_CHR:
529 case UBIFS_ITYPE_FIFO:
531 case UBIFS_ITYPE_SOCK:
540 * The classical Unix view for directory is that it is a linear array of
541 * (name, inode number) entries. Linux/VFS assumes this model as well.
542 * Particularly, 'readdir()' call wants us to return a directory entry offset
543 * which later may be used to continue 'readdir()'ing the directory or to
544 * 'seek()' to that specific direntry. Obviously UBIFS does not really fit this
545 * model because directory entries are identified by keys, which may collide.
547 * UBIFS uses directory entry hash value for directory offsets, so
548 * 'seekdir()'/'telldir()' may not always work because of possible key
549 * collisions. But UBIFS guarantees that consecutive 'readdir()' calls work
550 * properly by means of saving full directory entry name in the private field
551 * of the file description object.
553 * This means that UBIFS cannot support NFS which requires full
554 * 'seekdir()'/'telldir()' support.
556 static int ubifs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
558 int fstr_real_len = 0, err = 0;
559 struct fscrypt_name nm;
560 struct fscrypt_str fstr = {0};
562 struct ubifs_dent_node *dent;
563 struct inode *dir = file_inode(file);
564 struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
565 bool encrypted = IS_ENCRYPTED(dir);
567 dbg_gen("dir ino %lu, f_pos %#llx", dir->i_ino, ctx->pos);
569 if (ctx->pos > UBIFS_S_KEY_HASH_MASK || ctx->pos == 2)
571 * The directory was seek'ed to a senseless position or there
572 * are no more entries.
577 err = fscrypt_prepare_readdir(dir);
581 err = fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(UBIFS_MAX_NLEN, &fstr);
585 fstr_real_len = fstr.len;
588 if (file->f_version == 0) {
590 * The file was seek'ed, which means that @file->private_data
591 * is now invalid. This may also be just the first
592 * 'ubifs_readdir()' invocation, in which case
593 * @file->private_data is NULL, and the below code is
596 kfree(file->private_data);
597 file->private_data = NULL;
601 * 'generic_file_llseek()' unconditionally sets @file->f_version to
602 * zero, and we use this for detecting whether the file was seek'ed.
606 /* File positions 0 and 1 correspond to "." and ".." */
608 ubifs_assert(c, !file->private_data);
609 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) {
611 fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(&fstr);
615 /* Find the first entry in TNC and save it */
616 lowest_dent_key(c, &key, dir->i_ino);
618 dent = ubifs_tnc_next_ent(c, &key, &nm);
624 ctx->pos = key_hash_flash(c, &dent->key);
625 file->private_data = dent;
628 dent = file->private_data;
631 * The directory was seek'ed to and is now readdir'ed.
632 * Find the entry corresponding to @ctx->pos or the closest one.
634 dent_key_init_hash(c, &key, dir->i_ino, ctx->pos);
636 dent = ubifs_tnc_next_ent(c, &key, &nm);
641 ctx->pos = key_hash_flash(c, &dent->key);
642 file->private_data = dent;
646 dbg_gen("ino %llu, new f_pos %#x",
647 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(dent->inum),
648 key_hash_flash(c, &dent->key));
649 ubifs_assert(c, le64_to_cpu(dent->ch.sqnum) >
650 ubifs_inode(dir)->creat_sqnum);
652 fname_len(&nm) = le16_to_cpu(dent->nlen);
653 fname_name(&nm) = dent->name;
656 fstr.len = fstr_real_len;
658 err = fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(dir, key_hash_flash(c,
660 le32_to_cpu(dent->cookie),
661 &nm.disk_name, &fstr);
665 fstr.len = fname_len(&nm);
666 fstr.name = fname_name(&nm);
669 if (!dir_emit(ctx, fstr.name, fstr.len,
670 le64_to_cpu(dent->inum),
671 vfs_dent_type(dent->type))) {
673 fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(&fstr);
677 /* Switch to the next entry */
678 key_read(c, &dent->key, &key);
679 dent = ubifs_tnc_next_ent(c, &key, &nm);
685 kfree(file->private_data);
686 ctx->pos = key_hash_flash(c, &dent->key);
687 file->private_data = dent;
692 kfree(file->private_data);
693 file->private_data = NULL;
696 fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(&fstr);
699 ubifs_err(c, "cannot find next direntry, error %d", err);
702 * -ENOENT is a non-fatal error in this context, the TNC uses
703 * it to indicate that the cursor moved past the current directory
704 * and readdir() has to stop.
709 /* 2 is a special value indicating that there are no more direntries */
714 /* Free saved readdir() state when the directory is closed */
715 static int ubifs_dir_release(struct inode *dir, struct file *file)
717 kfree(file->private_data);
718 file->private_data = NULL;
722 static int ubifs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
723 struct dentry *dentry)
725 struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
726 struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
727 struct ubifs_inode *ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
728 struct ubifs_inode *dir_ui = ubifs_inode(dir);
729 int err, sz_change = CALC_DENT_SIZE(dentry->d_name.len);
730 struct ubifs_budget_req req = { .new_dent = 1, .dirtied_ino = 2,
731 .dirtied_ino_d = ALIGN(ui->data_len, 8) };
732 struct fscrypt_name nm;
735 * Budget request settings: new direntry, changing the target inode,
736 * changing the parent inode.
739 dbg_gen("dent '%pd' to ino %lu (nlink %d) in dir ino %lu",
740 dentry, inode->i_ino,
741 inode->i_nlink, dir->i_ino);
742 ubifs_assert(c, inode_is_locked(dir));
743 ubifs_assert(c, inode_is_locked(inode));
745 err = fscrypt_prepare_link(old_dentry, dir, dentry);
749 err = fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, &dentry->d_name, 0, &nm);
753 err = dbg_check_synced_i_size(c, inode);
757 err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &req);
761 lock_2_inodes(dir, inode);
763 /* Handle O_TMPFILE corner case, it is allowed to link a O_TMPFILE. */
764 if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
765 ubifs_delete_orphan(c, inode->i_ino);
769 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
770 dir->i_size += sz_change;
771 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
772 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = inode->i_ctime;
773 err = ubifs_jnl_update(c, dir, &nm, inode, 0, 0);
776 unlock_2_inodes(dir, inode);
778 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
779 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
780 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
784 dir->i_size -= sz_change;
785 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
787 if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
788 ubifs_add_orphan(c, inode->i_ino);
789 unlock_2_inodes(dir, inode);
790 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
793 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
797 static int ubifs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
799 struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
800 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
801 struct ubifs_inode *dir_ui = ubifs_inode(dir);
802 int err, sz_change, budgeted = 1;
803 struct ubifs_budget_req req = { .mod_dent = 1, .dirtied_ino = 2 };
804 unsigned int saved_nlink = inode->i_nlink;
805 struct fscrypt_name nm;
808 * Budget request settings: deletion direntry, deletion inode (+1 for
809 * @dirtied_ino), changing the parent directory inode. If budgeting
810 * fails, go ahead anyway because we have extra space reserved for
814 dbg_gen("dent '%pd' from ino %lu (nlink %d) in dir ino %lu",
815 dentry, inode->i_ino,
816 inode->i_nlink, dir->i_ino);
818 err = fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, &dentry->d_name, 1, &nm);
822 err = ubifs_purge_xattrs(inode);
826 sz_change = CALC_DENT_SIZE(fname_len(&nm));
828 ubifs_assert(c, inode_is_locked(dir));
829 ubifs_assert(c, inode_is_locked(inode));
830 err = dbg_check_synced_i_size(c, inode);
834 err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &req);
841 lock_2_inodes(dir, inode);
842 inode->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
844 dir->i_size -= sz_change;
845 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
846 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = inode->i_ctime;
847 err = ubifs_jnl_update(c, dir, &nm, inode, 1, 0);
850 unlock_2_inodes(dir, inode);
853 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
855 /* We've deleted something - clean the "no space" flags */
856 c->bi.nospace = c->bi.nospace_rp = 0;
859 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
863 dir->i_size += sz_change;
864 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
865 set_nlink(inode, saved_nlink);
866 unlock_2_inodes(dir, inode);
868 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
870 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
875 * check_dir_empty - check if a directory is empty or not.
876 * @dir: VFS inode object of the directory to check
878 * This function checks if directory @dir is empty. Returns zero if the
879 * directory is empty, %-ENOTEMPTY if it is not, and other negative error codes
882 int ubifs_check_dir_empty(struct inode *dir)
884 struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
885 struct fscrypt_name nm = { 0 };
886 struct ubifs_dent_node *dent;
890 lowest_dent_key(c, &key, dir->i_ino);
891 dent = ubifs_tnc_next_ent(c, &key, &nm);
903 static int ubifs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
905 struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
906 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
907 int err, sz_change, budgeted = 1;
908 struct ubifs_inode *dir_ui = ubifs_inode(dir);
909 struct ubifs_budget_req req = { .mod_dent = 1, .dirtied_ino = 2 };
910 struct fscrypt_name nm;
913 * Budget request settings: deletion direntry, deletion inode and
914 * changing the parent inode. If budgeting fails, go ahead anyway
915 * because we have extra space reserved for deletions.
918 dbg_gen("directory '%pd', ino %lu in dir ino %lu", dentry,
919 inode->i_ino, dir->i_ino);
920 ubifs_assert(c, inode_is_locked(dir));
921 ubifs_assert(c, inode_is_locked(inode));
922 err = ubifs_check_dir_empty(d_inode(dentry));
926 err = fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, &dentry->d_name, 1, &nm);
930 err = ubifs_purge_xattrs(inode);
934 sz_change = CALC_DENT_SIZE(fname_len(&nm));
936 err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &req);
943 lock_2_inodes(dir, inode);
944 inode->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
947 dir->i_size -= sz_change;
948 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
949 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = inode->i_ctime;
950 err = ubifs_jnl_update(c, dir, &nm, inode, 1, 0);
953 unlock_2_inodes(dir, inode);
956 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
958 /* We've deleted something - clean the "no space" flags */
959 c->bi.nospace = c->bi.nospace_rp = 0;
962 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
966 dir->i_size += sz_change;
967 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
970 unlock_2_inodes(dir, inode);
972 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
974 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
978 static int ubifs_mkdir(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
979 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
982 struct ubifs_inode *dir_ui = ubifs_inode(dir);
983 struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
985 struct ubifs_budget_req req = { .new_ino = 1, .new_dent = 1,
987 struct fscrypt_name nm;
990 * Budget request settings: new inode, new direntry and changing parent
994 dbg_gen("dent '%pd', mode %#hx in dir ino %lu",
995 dentry, mode, dir->i_ino);
997 err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &req);
1001 err = ubifs_prepare_create(dir, dentry, &nm);
1005 sz_change = CALC_DENT_SIZE(fname_len(&nm));
1007 inode = ubifs_new_inode(c, dir, S_IFDIR | mode);
1008 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1009 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1013 err = ubifs_init_security(dir, inode, &dentry->d_name);
1017 mutex_lock(&dir_ui->ui_mutex);
1018 insert_inode_hash(inode);
1021 dir->i_size += sz_change;
1022 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
1023 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = inode->i_ctime;
1024 err = ubifs_jnl_update(c, dir, &nm, inode, 0, 0);
1026 ubifs_err(c, "cannot create directory, error %d", err);
1029 mutex_unlock(&dir_ui->ui_mutex);
1031 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
1032 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
1033 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
1037 dir->i_size -= sz_change;
1038 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
1040 mutex_unlock(&dir_ui->ui_mutex);
1042 make_bad_inode(inode);
1045 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
1047 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
1051 static int ubifs_mknod(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
1052 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
1054 struct inode *inode;
1055 struct ubifs_inode *ui;
1056 struct ubifs_inode *dir_ui = ubifs_inode(dir);
1057 struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
1058 union ubifs_dev_desc *dev = NULL;
1060 int err, devlen = 0;
1061 struct ubifs_budget_req req = { .new_ino = 1, .new_dent = 1,
1063 struct fscrypt_name nm;
1066 * Budget request settings: new inode, new direntry and changing parent
1070 dbg_gen("dent '%pd' in dir ino %lu", dentry, dir->i_ino);
1072 if (S_ISBLK(mode) || S_ISCHR(mode)) {
1073 dev = kmalloc(sizeof(union ubifs_dev_desc), GFP_NOFS);
1076 devlen = ubifs_encode_dev(dev, rdev);
1079 req.new_ino_d = ALIGN(devlen, 8);
1080 err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &req);
1086 err = ubifs_prepare_create(dir, dentry, &nm);
1092 sz_change = CALC_DENT_SIZE(fname_len(&nm));
1094 inode = ubifs_new_inode(c, dir, mode);
1095 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1097 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1101 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
1102 inode->i_size = ubifs_inode(inode)->ui_size = devlen;
1103 ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
1105 ui->data_len = devlen;
1107 err = ubifs_init_security(dir, inode, &dentry->d_name);
1111 mutex_lock(&dir_ui->ui_mutex);
1112 dir->i_size += sz_change;
1113 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
1114 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = inode->i_ctime;
1115 err = ubifs_jnl_update(c, dir, &nm, inode, 0, 0);
1118 mutex_unlock(&dir_ui->ui_mutex);
1120 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
1121 insert_inode_hash(inode);
1122 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
1123 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
1127 dir->i_size -= sz_change;
1128 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
1129 mutex_unlock(&dir_ui->ui_mutex);
1131 make_bad_inode(inode);
1134 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
1136 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
1140 static int ubifs_symlink(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
1141 struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname)
1143 struct inode *inode;
1144 struct ubifs_inode *ui;
1145 struct ubifs_inode *dir_ui = ubifs_inode(dir);
1146 struct ubifs_info *c = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
1147 int err, sz_change, len = strlen(symname);
1148 struct fscrypt_str disk_link;
1149 struct ubifs_budget_req req = { .new_ino = 1, .new_dent = 1,
1150 .new_ino_d = ALIGN(len, 8),
1152 struct fscrypt_name nm;
1154 dbg_gen("dent '%pd', target '%s' in dir ino %lu", dentry,
1155 symname, dir->i_ino);
1157 err = fscrypt_prepare_symlink(dir, symname, len, UBIFS_MAX_INO_DATA,
1163 * Budget request settings: new inode, new direntry and changing parent
1166 err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &req);
1170 err = ubifs_prepare_create(dir, dentry, &nm);
1174 sz_change = CALC_DENT_SIZE(fname_len(&nm));
1176 inode = ubifs_new_inode(c, dir, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO);
1177 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1178 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1182 ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
1183 ui->data = kmalloc(disk_link.len, GFP_NOFS);
1189 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) {
1190 disk_link.name = ui->data; /* encrypt directly into ui->data */
1191 err = fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(inode, symname, len, &disk_link);
1195 memcpy(ui->data, disk_link.name, disk_link.len);
1196 inode->i_link = ui->data;
1200 * The terminating zero byte is not written to the flash media and it
1201 * is put just to make later in-memory string processing simpler. Thus,
1202 * data length is @disk_link.len - 1, not @disk_link.len.
1204 ui->data_len = disk_link.len - 1;
1205 inode->i_size = ubifs_inode(inode)->ui_size = disk_link.len - 1;
1207 err = ubifs_init_security(dir, inode, &dentry->d_name);
1211 mutex_lock(&dir_ui->ui_mutex);
1212 dir->i_size += sz_change;
1213 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
1214 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = inode->i_ctime;
1215 err = ubifs_jnl_update(c, dir, &nm, inode, 0, 0);
1218 mutex_unlock(&dir_ui->ui_mutex);
1220 insert_inode_hash(inode);
1221 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
1226 dir->i_size -= sz_change;
1227 dir_ui->ui_size = dir->i_size;
1228 mutex_unlock(&dir_ui->ui_mutex);
1230 make_bad_inode(inode);
1233 fscrypt_free_filename(&nm);
1235 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
1240 * lock_4_inodes - a wrapper for locking three UBIFS inodes.
1241 * @inode1: first inode
1242 * @inode2: second inode
1243 * @inode3: third inode
1244 * @inode4: fouth inode
1246 * This function is used for 'ubifs_rename()' and @inode1 may be the same as
1247 * @inode2 whereas @inode3 and @inode4 may be %NULL.
1249 * We do not implement any tricks to guarantee strict lock ordering, because
1250 * VFS has already done it for us on the @i_mutex. So this is just a simple
1253 static void lock_4_inodes(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2,
1254 struct inode *inode3, struct inode *inode4)
1256 mutex_lock_nested(&ubifs_inode(inode1)->ui_mutex, WB_MUTEX_1);
1257 if (inode2 != inode1)
1258 mutex_lock_nested(&ubifs_inode(inode2)->ui_mutex, WB_MUTEX_2);
1260 mutex_lock_nested(&ubifs_inode(inode3)->ui_mutex, WB_MUTEX_3);
1262 mutex_lock_nested(&ubifs_inode(inode4)->ui_mutex, WB_MUTEX_4);
1266 * unlock_4_inodes - a wrapper for unlocking three UBIFS inodes for rename.
1267 * @inode1: first inode
1268 * @inode2: second inode
1269 * @inode3: third inode
1270 * @inode4: fouth inode
1272 static void unlock_4_inodes(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2,
1273 struct inode *inode3, struct inode *inode4)
1276 mutex_unlock(&ubifs_inode(inode4)->ui_mutex);
1278 mutex_unlock(&ubifs_inode(inode3)->ui_mutex);
1279 if (inode1 != inode2)
1280 mutex_unlock(&ubifs_inode(inode2)->ui_mutex);
1281 mutex_unlock(&ubifs_inode(inode1)->ui_mutex);
1284 static int do_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
1285 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
1288 struct ubifs_info *c = old_dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
1289 struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
1290 struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
1291 struct inode *whiteout = NULL;
1292 struct ubifs_inode *old_inode_ui = ubifs_inode(old_inode);
1293 struct ubifs_inode *whiteout_ui = NULL;
1294 int err, release, sync = 0, move = (new_dir != old_dir);
1295 int is_dir = S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode);
1296 int unlink = !!new_inode, new_sz, old_sz;
1297 struct ubifs_budget_req req = { .new_dent = 1, .mod_dent = 1,
1299 struct ubifs_budget_req ino_req = { .dirtied_ino = 1,
1300 .dirtied_ino_d = ALIGN(old_inode_ui->data_len, 8) };
1301 struct ubifs_budget_req wht_req;
1302 struct timespec64 time;
1303 unsigned int saved_nlink;
1304 struct fscrypt_name old_nm, new_nm;
1307 * Budget request settings:
1308 * req: deletion direntry, new direntry, removing the old inode,
1309 * and changing old and new parent directory inodes.
1311 * wht_req: new whiteout inode for RENAME_WHITEOUT.
1313 * ino_req: marks the target inode as dirty and does not write it.
1316 dbg_gen("dent '%pd' ino %lu in dir ino %lu to dent '%pd' in dir ino %lu flags 0x%x",
1317 old_dentry, old_inode->i_ino, old_dir->i_ino,
1318 new_dentry, new_dir->i_ino, flags);
1321 ubifs_assert(c, inode_is_locked(new_inode));
1323 err = ubifs_purge_xattrs(new_inode);
1328 if (unlink && is_dir) {
1329 err = ubifs_check_dir_empty(new_inode);
1334 err = fscrypt_setup_filename(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, 0, &old_nm);
1338 err = fscrypt_setup_filename(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name, 0, &new_nm);
1340 fscrypt_free_filename(&old_nm);
1344 new_sz = CALC_DENT_SIZE(fname_len(&new_nm));
1345 old_sz = CALC_DENT_SIZE(fname_len(&old_nm));
1347 err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &req);
1349 fscrypt_free_filename(&old_nm);
1350 fscrypt_free_filename(&new_nm);
1353 err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &ino_req);
1355 fscrypt_free_filename(&old_nm);
1356 fscrypt_free_filename(&new_nm);
1357 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
1361 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
1362 union ubifs_dev_desc *dev = NULL;
1364 dev = kmalloc(sizeof(union ubifs_dev_desc), GFP_NOFS);
1371 * The whiteout inode without dentry is pinned in memory,
1372 * umount won't happen during rename process because we
1373 * got parent dentry.
1375 whiteout = create_whiteout(old_dir, old_dentry);
1376 if (IS_ERR(whiteout)) {
1377 err = PTR_ERR(whiteout);
1382 whiteout_ui = ubifs_inode(whiteout);
1383 whiteout_ui->data = dev;
1384 whiteout_ui->data_len = ubifs_encode_dev(dev, MKDEV(0, 0));
1385 ubifs_assert(c, !whiteout_ui->dirty);
1387 memset(&wht_req, 0, sizeof(struct ubifs_budget_req));
1388 wht_req.new_ino = 1;
1389 wht_req.new_ino_d = ALIGN(whiteout_ui->data_len, 8);
1391 * To avoid deadlock between space budget (holds ui_mutex and
1392 * waits wb work) and writeback work(waits ui_mutex), do space
1393 * budget before ubifs inodes locked.
1395 err = ubifs_budget_space(c, &wht_req);
1398 * Whiteout inode can not be written on flash by
1399 * ubifs_jnl_write_inode(), because it's neither
1400 * dirty nor zero-nlink.
1406 /* Add the old_dentry size to the old_dir size. */
1407 old_sz -= CALC_DENT_SIZE(fname_len(&old_nm));
1410 lock_4_inodes(old_dir, new_dir, new_inode, whiteout);
1413 * Like most other Unix systems, set the @i_ctime for inodes on a
1416 time = current_time(old_dir);
1417 old_inode->i_ctime = time;
1419 /* We must adjust parent link count when renaming directories */
1423 * @old_dir loses a link because we are moving
1424 * @old_inode to a different directory.
1426 drop_nlink(old_dir);
1428 * @new_dir only gains a link if we are not also
1429 * overwriting an existing directory.
1435 * @old_inode is not moving to a different directory,
1436 * but @old_dir still loses a link if we are
1437 * overwriting an existing directory.
1440 drop_nlink(old_dir);
1444 old_dir->i_size -= old_sz;
1445 ubifs_inode(old_dir)->ui_size = old_dir->i_size;
1446 old_dir->i_mtime = old_dir->i_ctime = time;
1447 new_dir->i_mtime = new_dir->i_ctime = time;
1450 * And finally, if we unlinked a direntry which happened to have the
1451 * same name as the moved direntry, we have to decrement @i_nlink of
1452 * the unlinked inode and change its ctime.
1456 * Directories cannot have hard-links, so if this is a
1457 * directory, just clear @i_nlink.
1459 saved_nlink = new_inode->i_nlink;
1461 clear_nlink(new_inode);
1463 drop_nlink(new_inode);
1464 new_inode->i_ctime = time;
1466 new_dir->i_size += new_sz;
1467 ubifs_inode(new_dir)->ui_size = new_dir->i_size;
1471 * Do not ask 'ubifs_jnl_rename()' to flush write-buffer if @old_inode
1472 * is dirty, because this will be done later on at the end of
1475 if (IS_SYNC(old_inode)) {
1476 sync = IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir) || IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir);
1477 if (unlink && IS_SYNC(new_inode))
1480 * S_SYNC flag of whiteout inherits from the old_dir, and we
1481 * have already checked the old dir inode. So there is no need
1482 * to check whiteout.
1486 err = ubifs_jnl_rename(c, old_dir, old_inode, &old_nm, new_dir,
1487 new_inode, &new_nm, whiteout, sync);
1491 unlock_4_inodes(old_dir, new_dir, new_inode, whiteout);
1492 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
1495 ubifs_release_budget(c, &wht_req);
1499 mutex_lock(&old_inode_ui->ui_mutex);
1500 release = old_inode_ui->dirty;
1501 mark_inode_dirty_sync(old_inode);
1502 mutex_unlock(&old_inode_ui->ui_mutex);
1505 ubifs_release_budget(c, &ino_req);
1506 if (IS_SYNC(old_inode))
1508 * Rename finished here. Although old inode cannot be updated
1509 * on flash, old ctime is not a big problem, don't return err
1510 * code to userspace.
1512 old_inode->i_sb->s_op->write_inode(old_inode, NULL);
1514 fscrypt_free_filename(&old_nm);
1515 fscrypt_free_filename(&new_nm);
1520 set_nlink(new_inode, saved_nlink);
1522 new_dir->i_size -= new_sz;
1523 ubifs_inode(new_dir)->ui_size = new_dir->i_size;
1525 old_dir->i_size += old_sz;
1526 ubifs_inode(old_dir)->ui_size = old_dir->i_size;
1531 drop_nlink(new_dir);
1537 unlock_4_inodes(old_dir, new_dir, new_inode, whiteout);
1539 ubifs_release_budget(c, &wht_req);
1543 ubifs_release_budget(c, &ino_req);
1544 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
1545 fscrypt_free_filename(&old_nm);
1546 fscrypt_free_filename(&new_nm);
1550 static int ubifs_xrename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
1551 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
1553 struct ubifs_info *c = old_dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
1554 struct ubifs_budget_req req = { .new_dent = 1, .mod_dent = 1,
1556 int sync = IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir) || IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir);
1557 struct inode *fst_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
1558 struct inode *snd_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
1559 struct timespec64 time;
1561 struct fscrypt_name fst_nm, snd_nm;
1563 ubifs_assert(c, fst_inode && snd_inode);
1565 err = fscrypt_setup_filename(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, 0, &fst_nm);
1569 err = fscrypt_setup_filename(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name, 0, &snd_nm);
1571 fscrypt_free_filename(&fst_nm);
1575 lock_4_inodes(old_dir, new_dir, NULL, NULL);
1577 time = current_time(old_dir);
1578 fst_inode->i_ctime = time;
1579 snd_inode->i_ctime = time;
1580 old_dir->i_mtime = old_dir->i_ctime = time;
1581 new_dir->i_mtime = new_dir->i_ctime = time;
1583 if (old_dir != new_dir) {
1584 if (S_ISDIR(fst_inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(snd_inode->i_mode)) {
1586 drop_nlink(old_dir);
1588 else if (!S_ISDIR(fst_inode->i_mode) && S_ISDIR(snd_inode->i_mode)) {
1589 drop_nlink(new_dir);
1594 err = ubifs_jnl_xrename(c, old_dir, fst_inode, &fst_nm, new_dir,
1595 snd_inode, &snd_nm, sync);
1597 unlock_4_inodes(old_dir, new_dir, NULL, NULL);
1598 ubifs_release_budget(c, &req);
1600 fscrypt_free_filename(&fst_nm);
1601 fscrypt_free_filename(&snd_nm);
1605 static int ubifs_rename(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
1606 struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
1607 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
1611 struct ubifs_info *c = old_dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
1613 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_WHITEOUT | RENAME_EXCHANGE))
1616 ubifs_assert(c, inode_is_locked(old_dir));
1617 ubifs_assert(c, inode_is_locked(new_dir));
1619 err = fscrypt_prepare_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry,
1624 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)
1625 return ubifs_xrename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry);
1627 return do_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
1630 int ubifs_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, const struct path *path,
1631 struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
1634 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
1635 struct ubifs_inode *ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
1637 mutex_lock(&ui->ui_mutex);
1639 if (ui->flags & UBIFS_APPEND_FL)
1640 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
1641 if (ui->flags & UBIFS_COMPR_FL)
1642 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED;
1643 if (ui->flags & UBIFS_CRYPT_FL)
1644 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED;
1645 if (ui->flags & UBIFS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
1646 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
1648 stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND |
1649 STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED |
1650 STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED |
1651 STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE);
1653 generic_fillattr(&init_user_ns, inode, stat);
1654 stat->blksize = UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE;
1655 stat->size = ui->ui_size;
1658 * Unfortunately, the 'stat()' system call was designed for block
1659 * device based file systems, and it is not appropriate for UBIFS,
1660 * because UBIFS does not have notion of "block". For example, it is
1661 * difficult to tell how many block a directory takes - it actually
1662 * takes less than 300 bytes, but we have to round it to block size,
1663 * which introduces large mistake. This makes utilities like 'du' to
1664 * report completely senseless numbers. This is the reason why UBIFS
1665 * goes the same way as JFFS2 - it reports zero blocks for everything
1666 * but regular files, which makes more sense than reporting completely
1669 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
1670 size = ui->xattr_size;
1672 size = ALIGN(size, UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE);
1674 * Note, user-space expects 512-byte blocks count irrespectively
1675 * of what was reported in @stat->size.
1677 stat->blocks = size >> 9;
1680 mutex_unlock(&ui->ui_mutex);
1684 const struct inode_operations ubifs_dir_inode_operations = {
1685 .lookup = ubifs_lookup,
1686 .create = ubifs_create,
1688 .symlink = ubifs_symlink,
1689 .unlink = ubifs_unlink,
1690 .mkdir = ubifs_mkdir,
1691 .rmdir = ubifs_rmdir,
1692 .mknod = ubifs_mknod,
1693 .rename = ubifs_rename,
1694 .setattr = ubifs_setattr,
1695 .getattr = ubifs_getattr,
1696 .listxattr = ubifs_listxattr,
1697 .update_time = ubifs_update_time,
1698 .tmpfile = ubifs_tmpfile,
1699 .fileattr_get = ubifs_fileattr_get,
1700 .fileattr_set = ubifs_fileattr_set,
1703 const struct file_operations ubifs_dir_operations = {
1704 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
1705 .release = ubifs_dir_release,
1706 .read = generic_read_dir,
1707 .iterate_shared = ubifs_readdir,
1708 .fsync = ubifs_fsync,
1709 .unlocked_ioctl = ubifs_ioctl,
1710 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1711 .compat_ioctl = ubifs_compat_ioctl,