2 * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
3 * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
4 * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
5 * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
6 * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
7 * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
8 * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
9 * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
10 * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
12 * Author: Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
14 * Fixes: Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
16 * Revised list management to avoid races
17 * -- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
19 * Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
20 * As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
21 * dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
22 * invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
23 * Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
24 * Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
25 * Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
27 * remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
28 * add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
29 * Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
30 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
32 * Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
33 * Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
34 * Improved free_dquots list management
35 * Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
36 * Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
37 * Write updated not to require dquot lock
38 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
40 * Added dynamic quota structure allocation
41 * Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
43 * Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
44 * formats registering.
45 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
48 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
50 * Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
51 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
53 * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
56 #include <linux/errno.h>
57 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 #include <linux/mount.h>
61 #include <linux/time.h>
62 #include <linux/types.h>
63 #include <linux/string.h>
64 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
65 #include <linux/stat.h>
66 #include <linux/tty.h>
67 #include <linux/file.h>
68 #include <linux/slab.h>
69 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
70 #include <linux/init.h>
71 #include <linux/module.h>
72 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
73 #include <linux/security.h>
74 #include <linux/sched.h>
75 #include <linux/kmod.h>
76 #include <linux/namei.h>
77 #include <linux/capability.h>
78 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
79 #include "../internal.h" /* ugh */
81 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
84 * There are three quota SMP locks. dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas
86 * dq_data_lock protects data from dq_dqb and also mem_dqinfo structures and
87 * also guards consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes.
88 * i_blocks and i_bytes updates itself are guarded by i_lock acquired directly
89 * in inode_add_bytes() and inode_sub_bytes(). dq_state_lock protects
90 * modifications of quota state (on quotaon and quotaoff) and readers who care
91 * about latest values take it as well.
93 * The spinlock ordering is hence: dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock,
94 * dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock
96 * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
97 * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
99 * Operation accessing dquots via inode pointers are protected by dquot_srcu.
100 * Operation of reading pointer needs srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu), and
101 * synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu) is called after clearing pointers from
102 * inode and before dropping dquot references to avoid use of dquots after
103 * they are freed. dq_data_lock is used to serialize the pointer setting and
104 * clearing operations.
105 * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that
106 * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have
107 * to check this flag under dq_data_lock and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they
108 * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dq_data_lock. This makes
109 * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and
110 * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode.
112 * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex. Locked dquots might not be referenced
113 * from inodes (dquot_alloc_space() and such don't check the dq_lock).
114 * Currently dquot is locked only when it is being read to memory (or space for
115 * it is being allocated) on the first dqget() and when it is being released on
116 * the last dqput(). The allocation and release oparations are serialized by
117 * the dq_lock and by checking the use count in dquot_release(). Write
118 * operations on dquots don't hold dq_lock as they copy data under dq_data_lock
119 * spinlock to internal buffers before writing.
121 * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
122 * s_umount > i_mutex > journal_lock > dquot->dq_lock > dqio_mutex
125 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
126 static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock);
127 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
129 DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(dquot_srcu);
131 void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
132 const char *fmt, ...)
134 if (printk_ratelimit()) {
136 struct va_format vaf;
143 printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
144 sb->s_id, func, &vaf);
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error);
151 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING)
152 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
154 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats; /* List of registered formats */
155 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
157 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
158 static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
160 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
162 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
163 fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
165 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
170 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
172 struct quota_format_type **actqf;
174 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
175 for (actqf = "a_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt;
176 actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next)
179 *actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
180 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
184 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
186 struct quota_format_type *actqf;
188 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
189 for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
190 actqf = actqf->qf_next)
192 if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
195 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
197 for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id &&
198 module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++)
200 if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id ||
201 request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
204 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
205 for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
206 actqf = actqf->qf_next)
208 if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
211 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
215 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
217 module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
221 * Dquot List Management:
222 * The quota code uses three lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
223 * free_dquots, and dquot_hash[] array. A single dquot structure may be
224 * on all three lists, depending on its current state.
226 * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
227 * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
229 * Unused dquots (dq_count == 0) are added to the free_dquots list when freed,
230 * and this list is searched whenever we need an available dquot. Dquots are
231 * removed from the list as soon as they are used again, and
232 * dqstats.free_dquots gives the number of dquots on the list. When
233 * dquot is invalidated it's completely released from memory.
235 * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
236 * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
237 * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
240 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
241 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
242 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
243 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
245 struct dqstats dqstats;
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
248 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
249 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
251 static inline unsigned int
252 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
254 unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid);
258 tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
259 return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
263 * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
265 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
267 struct hlist_head *head;
268 head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id);
269 hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
272 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
274 hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
277 static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb,
280 struct hlist_node *node;
283 hlist_for_each (node, dquot_hash+hashent) {
284 dquot = hlist_entry(node, struct dquot, dq_hash);
285 if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid))
291 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
292 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
294 list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
295 dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
298 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
300 if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
302 list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
303 dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
306 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
308 /* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
309 * when traversing this list and we block */
310 list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
311 dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
314 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
316 dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
317 list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
320 * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
323 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
325 mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
326 mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
329 static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
331 return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
334 static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
336 return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot);
339 /* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */
340 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
344 /* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */
345 if (test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
348 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
349 if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
350 list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
351 info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list);
354 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
359 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
360 static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquot)
365 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
367 /* Even in case of error we have to continue */
368 ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot[cnt]);
375 static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot)
379 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
383 /* This function needs dq_list_lock */
384 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
386 if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
388 list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
392 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
394 set_bit(DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B, &sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags);
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
399 * Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
402 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
404 int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
405 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
407 mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
408 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
409 if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
410 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
413 /* Make sure flags update is visible after dquot has been filled */
414 smp_mb__before_atomic();
415 set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
416 /* Instantiate dquot if needed */
417 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && !dquot->dq_off) {
418 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
419 /* Write the info if needed */
420 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
421 ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
422 dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
432 * Make sure flags update is visible after on-disk struct has been
433 * allocated. Paired with smp_rmb() in dqget().
435 smp_mb__before_atomic();
436 set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
438 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
439 mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
445 * Write dquot to disk
447 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
450 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
452 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
453 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
454 if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
455 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
458 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
459 /* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
460 * => we have better not writing it */
461 if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
462 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
466 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
474 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
476 int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
477 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
479 mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
480 /* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
481 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1)
483 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
484 if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) {
485 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
487 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
488 ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
489 dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
494 clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
495 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
497 mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
500 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
502 void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot)
504 kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
506 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy);
508 static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
510 dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot);
513 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
514 * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
515 * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
516 * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
517 * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users.
519 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
521 struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
524 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
525 list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
526 if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
528 if (dquot->dq_id.type != type)
530 /* Wait for dquot users */
531 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
535 prepare_to_wait(&dquot->dq_wait_unused, &wait,
536 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
537 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
538 /* Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
540 * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
541 * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
542 * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
545 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1)
547 finish_wait(&dquot->dq_wait_unused, &wait);
549 /* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
550 * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
555 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
558 remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
559 remove_free_dquot(dquot);
561 do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
563 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
566 /* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */
567 int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb,
568 int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv),
571 struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL;
574 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
576 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
577 list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
578 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
580 if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
582 /* Now we have active dquot so we can just increase use count */
583 atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
584 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
585 dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
589 * ->release_dquot() can be racing with us. Our reference
590 * protects us from new calls to it so just wait for any
591 * outstanding call and recheck the DQ_ACTIVE_B after that.
593 wait_on_dquot(dquot);
594 if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
595 ret = fn(dquot, priv);
599 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
600 /* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not
601 * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */
603 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active);
610 /* Write all dquot structures to quota files */
611 int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
613 struct list_head *dirty;
615 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
619 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
621 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
622 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
624 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
626 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
627 dirty = &dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list;
628 while (!list_empty(dirty)) {
629 dquot = list_first_entry(dirty, struct dquot,
631 /* Dirty and inactive can be only bad dquot... */
632 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
633 clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
636 /* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
637 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
640 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
641 dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
642 err = sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
646 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
648 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
651 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
652 if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)
653 && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
654 sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
655 dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS);
659 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots);
661 /* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */
662 int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
664 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
668 ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type);
671 if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
674 /* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
675 * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
676 * them there for userspace to be visible... */
677 if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
678 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
679 sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
682 * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
683 * that userspace sees the changes.
685 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
686 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
688 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
690 inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
691 truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
692 inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
697 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync);
700 dqcache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
702 struct list_head *head;
704 unsigned long freed = 0;
706 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
707 head = free_dquots.prev;
708 while (head != &free_dquots && sc->nr_to_scan) {
709 dquot = list_entry(head, struct dquot, dq_free);
710 remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
711 remove_free_dquot(dquot);
713 do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
716 head = free_dquots.prev;
718 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
723 dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
725 return vfs_pressure_ratio(
726 percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS]));
729 static struct shrinker dqcache_shrinker = {
730 .count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count,
731 .scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan,
732 .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
736 * Put reference to dquot
738 void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
744 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
745 if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
746 quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d",
747 quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type],
748 from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
752 dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS);
754 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
755 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
756 /* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
757 atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
758 /* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
759 if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) &&
760 atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
761 wake_up(&dquot->dq_wait_unused);
762 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
765 /* Need to release dquot? */
766 if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
767 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
768 /* Commit dquot before releasing */
769 ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
771 quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure"
772 " (error %d). Quota may get out of sync!",
775 * We clear dirty bit anyway, so that we avoid
778 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
779 clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
780 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
784 /* Clear flag in case dquot was inactive (something bad happened) */
785 clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
786 if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
787 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
788 dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
791 atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
792 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
794 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
796 put_dquot_last(dquot);
797 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
799 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput);
801 struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
803 return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
805 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc);
807 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
811 dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type);
815 mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
816 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
817 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
818 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
819 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
820 init_waitqueue_head(&dquot->dq_wait_unused);
822 dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type);
823 atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
829 * Get reference to dquot
831 * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff()
832 * destroying our dquot by:
833 * a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and
834 * b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock
836 struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
838 unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid);
839 struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NULL;
841 if (!qid_has_mapping(sb->s_user_ns, qid))
842 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
844 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type))
845 return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
847 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
848 spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
849 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) {
850 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
851 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
852 dquot = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
855 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
857 dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid);
860 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
861 empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type);
863 schedule(); /* Try to wait for a moment... */
869 /* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
871 /* hash it first so it can be found */
872 insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
873 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
874 dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
876 if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
877 remove_free_dquot(dquot);
878 atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
879 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
880 dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS);
881 dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
883 /* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is
884 * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 1 test */
885 wait_on_dquot(dquot);
886 /* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */
887 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
890 err = sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot);
893 dquot = ERR_PTR(err);
898 * Make sure following reads see filled structure - paired with
899 * smp_mb__before_atomic() in dquot_acquire().
902 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
903 BUG_ON(!dquot->dq_sb); /* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
907 do_destroy_dquot(empty);
911 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget);
913 static inline struct dquot **i_dquot(struct inode *inode)
915 return inode->i_sb->s_op->get_dquots(inode);
918 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
920 struct dquot * const *dquots;
923 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
926 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
928 return !dquots[type];
929 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
935 /* This routine is guarded by s_umount semaphore */
936 static void add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
938 struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
939 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
943 spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
944 list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
945 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
946 if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
947 !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) ||
948 !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
949 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
953 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
954 spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
956 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
957 if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
961 __dquot_initialize(inode, type);
964 * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
965 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
966 * s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
967 * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
968 * s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
972 spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
974 spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
977 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
979 quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on "
980 "thus quota information is probably inconsistent. "
981 "Please run quotacheck(8)");
987 * Remove references to dquots from inode and add dquot to list for freeing
988 * if we have the last reference to dquot
990 static void remove_inode_dquot_ref(struct inode *inode, int type,
991 struct list_head *tofree_head)
993 struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
994 struct dquot *dquot = dquots[type];
1000 if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free)) {
1002 * The inode still has reference to dquot so it can't be in the
1005 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
1006 list_add(&dquot->dq_free, tofree_head);
1007 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
1010 * Dquot is already in a list to put so we won't drop the last
1018 * Free list of dquots
1019 * Dquots are removed from inodes and no new references can be got so we are
1020 * the only ones holding reference
1022 static void put_dquot_list(struct list_head *tofree_head)
1024 struct list_head *act_head;
1025 struct dquot *dquot;
1027 act_head = tofree_head->next;
1028 while (act_head != tofree_head) {
1029 dquot = list_entry(act_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
1030 act_head = act_head->next;
1031 /* Remove dquot from the list so we won't have problems... */
1032 list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
1037 static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1038 struct list_head *tofree_head)
1040 struct inode *inode;
1043 spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1044 list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1046 * We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
1047 * have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch
1048 * only quota pointers and these have separate locking
1051 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1052 if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1053 if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1055 remove_inode_dquot_ref(inode, type, tofree_head);
1057 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1059 spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1060 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1062 printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"
1063 " was disabled thus quota information is probably "
1064 "inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id);
1069 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
1070 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1072 LIST_HEAD(tofree_head);
1075 remove_dquot_ref(sb, type, &tofree_head);
1076 synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu);
1077 put_dquot_list(&tofree_head);
1081 static inline void dquot_incr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1083 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes += number;
1086 static inline void dquot_incr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1088 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1091 static inline void dquot_resv_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1093 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1097 * Claim reserved quota space
1099 static void dquot_claim_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1101 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number) {
1103 number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1105 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1106 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1109 static void dquot_reclaim_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1111 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number))
1112 number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
1113 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1114 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1118 void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1120 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number)
1121 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1124 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0;
1128 static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1130 if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1131 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number)
1132 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
1134 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
1135 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1136 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time64_t) 0;
1137 clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1140 static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1142 if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1143 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number)
1144 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1146 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
1147 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1148 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1149 clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1153 struct super_block *w_sb;
1154 struct kqid w_dq_id;
1158 static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype)
1160 int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN ||
1161 warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
1162 ((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN ||
1163 warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
1167 return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags);
1170 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1171 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
1173 static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1175 if (!flag_print_warnings)
1178 switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) {
1180 return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid);
1182 return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid);
1189 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
1190 static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1193 struct tty_struct *tty;
1194 int warntype = warn->w_type;
1196 if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW ||
1197 warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW ||
1198 warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW ||
1199 warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn))
1202 tty = get_current_tty();
1205 tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id);
1206 if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN)
1207 tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
1209 tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
1210 tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]);
1212 case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN:
1213 msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
1215 case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN:
1216 msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1218 case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN:
1219 msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
1221 case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN:
1222 msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
1224 case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN:
1225 msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1227 case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN:
1228 msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
1231 tty_write_message(tty, msg);
1236 static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot,
1239 if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype))
1241 warn->w_type = warntype;
1242 warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1243 warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id;
1247 * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink.
1249 * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code.
1251 static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1255 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1256 if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1258 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1259 print_warning(&warn[i]);
1261 quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id,
1262 warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type);
1266 static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
1268 struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
1270 return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
1271 (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
1272 !(info->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH));
1275 /* needs dq_data_lock */
1276 static int check_idq(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes,
1277 struct dquot_warn *warn)
1279 qsize_t newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes;
1281 if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1282 test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1285 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1286 newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1287 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1288 prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN);
1292 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1293 newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1294 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1295 ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1296 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1297 prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN);
1301 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1302 newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1303 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
1304 prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN);
1305 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1306 sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace;
1312 /* needs dq_data_lock */
1313 static int check_bdq(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space, int prealloc,
1314 struct dquot_warn *warn)
1317 struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1319 if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1320 test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1323 tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace
1326 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1327 tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1328 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1330 prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN);
1334 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1335 tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1336 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1337 ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1338 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1340 prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN);
1344 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1345 tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1346 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
1348 prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN);
1349 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1350 sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace;
1354 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
1363 static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes)
1367 if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1368 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit ||
1369 !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type))
1370 return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1372 newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes;
1373 if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1374 return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW;
1375 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1376 newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit)
1377 return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW;
1378 return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1381 static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space)
1383 if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1384 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1385 return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1387 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1388 return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW;
1389 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1390 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit)
1391 return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW;
1392 return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1395 static int dquot_active(const struct inode *inode)
1397 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1399 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1401 return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb);
1405 * Initialize quota pointers in inode
1407 * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
1408 * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
1410 static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
1412 int cnt, init_needed = 0;
1413 struct dquot **dquots, *got[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1414 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1418 if (!dquot_active(inode))
1421 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1423 /* First get references to structures we might need. */
1424 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1428 struct dquot *dquot;
1430 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1433 * The i_dquot should have been initialized in most cases,
1434 * we check it without locking here to avoid unnecessary
1435 * dqget()/dqput() calls.
1440 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1447 qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid);
1450 qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid);
1453 rc = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_projid(inode, &projid);
1456 qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
1459 dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
1460 if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
1461 /* We raced with somebody turning quotas off... */
1462 if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
1463 ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
1471 /* All required i_dquot has been initialized */
1475 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1476 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1478 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1479 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1481 /* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1482 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1484 /* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */
1488 dquots[cnt] = got[cnt];
1491 * Make quota reservation system happy if someone
1492 * did a write before quota was turned on
1494 rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1496 dquot_resv_space(dquots[cnt], rsv);
1500 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1502 /* Drop unused references */
1508 int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
1510 return __dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
1512 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1515 * Release all quotas referenced by inode.
1517 * This function only be called on inode free or converting
1518 * a file to quota file, no other users for the i_dquot in
1519 * both cases, so we needn't call synchronize_srcu() after
1522 static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1525 struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1526 struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS];
1528 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1529 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1530 put[cnt] = dquots[cnt];
1533 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1537 void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1539 struct dquot * const *dquots;
1542 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1546 * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such
1547 * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is
1548 * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller
1549 * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and
1550 * add quota pointers back anyway.
1552 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1553 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1558 if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS)
1559 __dquot_drop(inode);
1561 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1564 * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by
1565 * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes.
1567 static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode)
1569 /* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use
1570 * quota reservation interface */
1571 BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space);
1572 return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode);
1575 void inode_add_rsv_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1577 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1578 *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1579 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1581 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_add_rsv_space);
1583 void inode_claim_rsv_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1585 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1586 *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1587 __inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1588 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_claim_rsv_space);
1592 void inode_reclaim_rsv_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1594 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1595 *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1596 __inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1597 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1599 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_reclaim_rsv_space);
1601 void inode_sub_rsv_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1603 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1604 *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1605 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1607 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_sub_rsv_space);
1609 static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1613 if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1615 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1616 ret = *inode_reserved_space(inode);
1617 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1621 static void inode_incr_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number,
1625 inode_add_rsv_space(inode, number);
1627 inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1630 static void inode_decr_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int reserve)
1633 inode_sub_rsv_space(inode, number);
1635 inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1639 * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information
1640 * (together with appropriate checks).
1642 * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode
1643 * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for
1644 * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the
1649 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1651 int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1653 int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1654 struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1655 int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1656 struct dquot **dquots;
1658 if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1659 inode_incr_space(inode, number, reserve);
1663 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1664 warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1666 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1667 index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1668 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1669 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1672 ret = check_bdq(dquots[cnt], number,
1673 !(flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN), &warn[cnt]);
1674 if (ret && !(flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL)) {
1675 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1676 goto out_flush_warn;
1679 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1683 dquot_resv_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1685 dquot_incr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1687 inode_incr_space(inode, number, reserve);
1688 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1691 goto out_flush_warn;
1692 mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1694 srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1695 flush_warnings(warn);
1699 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space);
1702 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1704 int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode)
1706 int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1707 struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1708 struct dquot * const *dquots;
1710 if (!dquot_active(inode))
1712 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1713 warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1715 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1716 index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1717 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1718 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1721 ret = check_idq(dquots[cnt], 1, &warn[cnt]);
1726 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1729 dquot_incr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1733 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1735 mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1736 srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1737 flush_warnings(warn);
1740 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1743 * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas
1745 int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1747 struct dquot **dquots;
1750 if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1751 inode_claim_rsv_space(inode, number);
1755 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1756 index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1757 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1758 /* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1759 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1761 dquot_claim_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1763 /* Update inode bytes */
1764 inode_claim_rsv_space(inode, number);
1765 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1766 mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1767 srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1770 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty);
1773 * Convert allocated space back to in-memory reserved quotas
1775 void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1777 struct dquot **dquots;
1780 if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1781 inode_reclaim_rsv_space(inode, number);
1785 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1786 index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1787 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1788 /* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1789 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1791 dquot_reclaim_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1793 /* Update inode bytes */
1794 inode_reclaim_rsv_space(inode, number);
1795 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1796 mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1797 srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1800 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty);
1803 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1805 void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1808 struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1809 struct dquot **dquots;
1810 int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE, index;
1812 if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1813 inode_decr_space(inode, number, reserve);
1817 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1818 index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1819 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1820 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1823 warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1826 wtype = info_bdq_free(dquots[cnt], number);
1827 if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1828 prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1830 dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1832 dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1834 inode_decr_space(inode, number, reserve);
1835 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1839 mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1841 srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1842 flush_warnings(warn);
1844 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space);
1847 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1849 void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
1852 struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1853 struct dquot * const *dquots;
1856 if (!dquot_active(inode))
1859 dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1860 index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1861 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1862 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1865 warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1868 wtype = info_idq_free(dquots[cnt], 1);
1869 if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1870 prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1871 dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1873 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1874 mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1875 srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1876 flush_warnings(warn);
1878 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1881 * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1882 * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references
1883 * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure,
1884 * references are kept untouched.
1886 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1887 * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1889 * We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to
1890 * protect them by srcu_read_lock().
1892 int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)
1894 qsize_t space, cur_space;
1895 qsize_t rsv_space = 0;
1896 struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1898 char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1899 struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1900 struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS];
1901 struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS];
1903 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1905 /* Initialize the arrays */
1906 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1907 warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1908 warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1909 warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1912 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1913 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) { /* File without quota accounting? */
1914 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1917 cur_space = inode_get_bytes(inode);
1918 rsv_space = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1919 space = cur_space + rsv_space;
1920 /* Build the transfer_from list and check the limits */
1921 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1923 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
1925 if (!transfer_to[cnt])
1927 /* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1928 if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt))
1931 transfer_from[cnt] = i_dquot(inode)[cnt];
1932 ret = check_idq(transfer_to[cnt], 1, &warn_to[cnt]);
1935 ret = check_bdq(transfer_to[cnt], space, 0, &warn_to[cnt]);
1941 * Finally perform the needed transfer from transfer_from to transfer_to
1943 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1946 /* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
1947 if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
1949 wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], 1);
1950 if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1951 prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt],
1952 transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
1953 wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt], space);
1954 if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1955 prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt],
1956 transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
1957 dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], 1);
1958 dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);
1959 dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt],
1963 dquot_incr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], 1);
1964 dquot_incr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);
1965 dquot_resv_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
1967 i_dquot(inode)[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
1969 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1971 mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_from);
1972 mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_to);
1973 flush_warnings(warn_to);
1974 flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes);
1975 flush_warnings(warn_from_space);
1976 /* Pass back references to put */
1977 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1979 transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt];
1982 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1983 flush_warnings(warn_to);
1986 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);
1988 /* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only
1989 * Called from FSXXX_setattr()
1991 int dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr)
1993 struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1994 struct dquot *dquot;
1995 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1998 if (!dquot_active(inode))
2001 if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID && !uid_eq(iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)){
2002 dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(iattr->ia_uid));
2003 if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2004 if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2005 ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2010 transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot;
2012 if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID && !gid_eq(iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid)){
2013 dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(iattr->ia_gid));
2014 if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2015 if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2016 ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2021 transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dquot;
2023 ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
2025 dqput_all(transfer_to);
2028 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);
2031 * Write info of quota file to disk
2033 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2036 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2038 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
2039 ret = dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
2040 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
2043 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
2045 int dquot_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid)
2047 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2050 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid->type))
2052 if (!dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id)
2054 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
2055 err = dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2056 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
2059 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_id);
2062 * Definitions of diskquota operations.
2064 const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
2065 .write_dquot = dquot_commit,
2066 .acquire_dquot = dquot_acquire,
2067 .release_dquot = dquot_release,
2068 .mark_dirty = dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
2069 .write_info = dquot_commit_info,
2070 .alloc_dquot = dquot_alloc,
2071 .destroy_dquot = dquot_destroy,
2072 .get_next_id = dquot_get_next_id,
2074 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations);
2077 * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas.
2079 int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2083 error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
2084 if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2085 dquot_initialize(inode);
2088 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
2091 * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
2093 int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags)
2096 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2097 struct inode *toputinode[MAXQUOTAS];
2099 /* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2100 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2101 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2103 /* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or
2104 * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */
2105 if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED))
2106 || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED |
2107 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)))
2111 * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because
2112 * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling
2113 * sync_fs() in such cases does no good.
2115 if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb))
2118 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2119 toputinode[cnt] = NULL;
2120 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2122 if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2125 if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) {
2126 spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2128 dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2129 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2131 spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2132 dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt);
2133 /* Turning off suspended quotas? */
2134 if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) &&
2135 sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2136 dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(
2137 DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2138 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2139 iput(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2140 dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2143 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2146 /* We still have to keep quota loaded? */
2147 if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2150 /* Note: these are blocking operations */
2151 drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
2152 invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
2154 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we
2155 * should be only users of the info. No locks needed.
2157 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
2158 sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
2159 if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
2160 dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
2161 put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
2163 toputinode[cnt] = dqopt->files[cnt];
2164 if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2165 dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2166 dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
2167 dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
2168 dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
2169 dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
2172 /* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */
2173 if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2176 /* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
2177 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
2178 if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
2179 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
2180 sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
2181 /* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
2182 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
2183 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
2184 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
2185 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
2186 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2187 /* This can happen when suspending quotas on remount-ro... */
2188 if (toputinode[cnt] && !sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt)) {
2189 inode_lock(toputinode[cnt]);
2190 toputinode[cnt]->i_flags &= ~(S_IMMUTABLE |
2191 S_NOATIME | S_NOQUOTA);
2192 truncate_inode_pages(&toputinode[cnt]->i_data, 0);
2193 inode_unlock(toputinode[cnt]);
2194 mark_inode_dirty_sync(toputinode[cnt]);
2197 invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2199 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2200 if (toputinode[cnt]) {
2201 /* On remount RO, we keep the inode pointer so that we
2202 * can reenable quota on the subsequent remount RW. We
2203 * have to check 'flags' variable and not use sb_has_
2204 * function because another quotaon / quotaoff could
2205 * change global state before we got here. We refuse
2206 * to suspend quotas when there is pending delete on
2207 * the quota file... */
2208 if (!(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2209 iput(toputinode[cnt]);
2210 else if (!toputinode[cnt]->i_nlink)
2215 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable);
2217 int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2219 return dquot_disable(sb, type,
2220 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2222 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off);
2225 * Turn quotas on on a device
2229 * Helper function to turn quotas on when we already have the inode of
2230 * quota file and no quota information is loaded.
2232 static int vfs_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2235 struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
2236 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2237 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2243 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
2247 if (IS_RDONLY(inode)) {
2251 if (!sb->s_op->quota_write || !sb->s_op->quota_read ||
2252 (type == PRJQUOTA && sb->dq_op->get_projid == NULL)) {
2256 /* Filesystems outside of init_user_ns not yet supported */
2257 if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
2261 /* Usage always has to be set... */
2262 if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) {
2266 if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2271 if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2272 /* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the
2273 * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees
2274 * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush
2275 * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation
2276 * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty
2278 sync_filesystem(sb);
2279 invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2282 if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2283 /* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks
2284 * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use
2285 * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */
2287 oldflags = inode->i_flags & (S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE |
2289 inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA | S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE;
2290 inode_unlock(inode);
2292 * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more
2293 * references can be added
2295 __dquot_drop(inode);
2299 dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
2300 if (!dqopt->files[type])
2301 goto out_file_flags;
2303 if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
2306 dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
2307 dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
2308 dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id;
2309 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
2310 mutex_lock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
2311 error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type);
2313 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
2316 if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2317 dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE;
2318 mutex_unlock(&dqopt->dqio_mutex);
2319 spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2320 dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2321 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2323 add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
2328 dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
2331 if (oldflags != -1) {
2333 /* Set the flags back (in the case of accidental quotaon()
2334 * on a wrong file we don't want to mess up the flags) */
2335 inode->i_flags &= ~(S_NOATIME | S_NOQUOTA | S_IMMUTABLE);
2336 inode->i_flags |= oldflags;
2337 inode_unlock(inode);
2340 put_quota_format(fmt);
2345 /* Reenable quotas on remount RW */
2346 int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2348 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2349 struct inode *inode;
2353 /* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2354 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2355 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2357 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2358 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2360 if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt))
2363 inode = dqopt->files[cnt];
2364 dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
2365 spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2366 flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2367 DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED,
2369 dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt);
2370 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2372 flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
2373 ret = vfs_load_quota_inode(inode, cnt,
2374 dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id, flags);
2380 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume);
2382 int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2383 const struct path *path)
2385 int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry);
2388 /* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
2389 if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2392 error = vfs_load_quota_inode(d_inode(path->dentry), type,
2393 format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2394 DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on);
2400 * More powerful function for turning on quotas allowing setting
2401 * of individual quota flags
2403 int dquot_enable(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2406 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2408 /* Just unsuspend quotas? */
2409 BUG_ON(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED);
2410 /* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2411 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2412 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2416 /* Just updating flags needed? */
2417 if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2418 if (flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED &&
2419 sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type))
2421 if (flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED &&
2422 sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2424 spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2425 sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2426 spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2430 return vfs_load_quota_inode(inode, type, format_id, flags);
2432 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_enable);
2435 * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
2436 * during mount time.
2438 int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
2439 int format_id, int type)
2441 struct dentry *dentry;
2444 dentry = lookup_one_len_unlocked(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
2446 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
2448 if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) {
2453 error = security_quota_on(dentry);
2455 error = vfs_load_quota_inode(d_inode(dentry), type, format_id,
2456 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2462 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount);
2464 static int dquot_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2468 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2470 if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2472 /* Accounting cannot be turned on while fs is mounted */
2473 flags &= ~(FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT);
2476 for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2477 if (!(flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)))
2479 /* Can't enforce without accounting */
2480 if (!sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type))
2482 ret = dquot_enable(dqopt->files[type], type,
2483 dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id,
2484 DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2490 /* Backout enforcement enablement we already did */
2491 for (type--; type >= 0; type--) {
2492 if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2493 dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2495 /* Error code translation for better compatibility with XFS */
2501 static int dquot_quota_disable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2505 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2507 if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2510 * We don't support turning off accounting via quotactl. In principle
2511 * quota infrastructure can do this but filesystems don't expect
2512 * userspace to be able to do it.
2515 (FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT))
2518 /* Filter out limits not enabled */
2519 for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
2520 if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2521 flags &= ~qtype_enforce_flag(type);
2525 for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2526 if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2527 ret = dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2534 /* Backout enforcement disabling we already did */
2535 for (type--; type >= 0; type--) {
2536 if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2537 dquot_enable(dqopt->files[type], type,
2538 dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id,
2539 DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2544 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
2545 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2547 struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2549 memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di));
2550 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2551 di->d_spc_hardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit;
2552 di->d_spc_softlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit;
2553 di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
2554 di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
2555 di->d_space = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2556 di->d_ino_count = dm->dqb_curinodes;
2557 di->d_spc_timer = dm->dqb_btime;
2558 di->d_ino_timer = dm->dqb_itime;
2559 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2562 int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2563 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2565 struct dquot *dquot;
2567 dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2569 return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2570 do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2575 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk);
2577 int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid,
2578 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2580 struct dquot *dquot;
2583 if (!sb->dq_op->get_next_id)
2585 err = sb->dq_op->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2588 dquot = dqget(sb, *qid);
2590 return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2591 do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2596 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_dqblk);
2598 #define VFS_QC_MASK \
2599 (QC_SPACE | QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD | \
2600 QC_INO_COUNT | QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD | \
2601 QC_SPC_TIMER | QC_INO_TIMER)
2603 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
2604 static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2606 struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2607 int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
2608 struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
2610 if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_QC_MASK)
2613 if (((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) &&
2614 di->d_spc_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2615 ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) &&
2616 di->d_spc_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2617 ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) &&
2618 (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)) ||
2619 ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) &&
2620 (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)))
2623 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2624 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPACE) {
2625 dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_space - dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2627 set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2630 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT)
2631 dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->d_spc_softlimit;
2632 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD)
2633 dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->d_spc_hardlimit;
2634 if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD)) {
2636 set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2639 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_COUNT) {
2640 dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_ino_count;
2642 set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2645 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT)
2646 dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit;
2647 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD)
2648 dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit;
2649 if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD)) {
2651 set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2654 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER) {
2655 dm->dqb_btime = di->d_spc_timer;
2657 set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2660 if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER) {
2661 dm->dqb_itime = di->d_ino_timer;
2663 set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2667 if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit ||
2668 dm->dqb_curspace < dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
2670 clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2671 } else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER))
2672 /* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2673 dm->dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace;
2676 if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit ||
2677 dm->dqb_curinodes < dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
2679 clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2680 } else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER))
2681 /* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2682 dm->dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace;
2684 if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit ||
2686 clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2688 set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2689 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2690 mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2695 int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2696 struct qc_dqblk *di)
2698 struct dquot *dquot;
2701 dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2702 if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2703 rc = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2706 rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
2711 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk);
2713 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
2714 int dquot_get_state(struct super_block *sb, struct qc_state *state)
2716 struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2717 struct qc_type_state *tstate;
2718 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2721 memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
2722 for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2723 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2725 tstate = state->s_state + type;
2726 mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2727 tstate->flags = QCI_ACCT_ENABLED;
2728 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2729 if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_SYS_FILE)
2730 tstate->flags |= QCI_SYSFILE;
2731 if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH)
2732 tstate->flags |= QCI_ROOT_SQUASH;
2733 if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2734 tstate->flags |= QCI_LIMITS_ENFORCED;
2735 tstate->spc_timelimit = mi->dqi_bgrace;
2736 tstate->ino_timelimit = mi->dqi_igrace;
2737 tstate->ino = dqopt->files[type]->i_ino;
2738 tstate->blocks = dqopt->files[type]->i_blocks;
2739 tstate->nextents = 1; /* We don't know... */
2740 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2744 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_state);
2746 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
2747 int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct qc_info *ii)
2749 struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2752 if ((ii->i_fieldmask & QC_WARNS_MASK) ||
2753 (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_TIMER))
2755 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2757 mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2758 if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2759 if ((ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH &&
2760 mi->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD))
2763 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2764 if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER)
2765 mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->i_spc_timelimit;
2766 if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER)
2767 mi->dqi_igrace = ii->i_ino_timelimit;
2768 if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2769 if (ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH)
2770 mi->dqi_flags |= DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2772 mi->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2774 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2775 mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
2776 /* Force write to disk */
2777 sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
2780 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo);
2782 const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_ops = {
2783 .quota_on = dquot_quota_on,
2784 .quota_off = dquot_quota_off,
2785 .quota_sync = dquot_quota_sync,
2786 .get_state = dquot_get_state,
2787 .set_info = dquot_set_dqinfo,
2788 .get_dqblk = dquot_get_dqblk,
2789 .get_nextdqblk = dquot_get_next_dqblk,
2790 .set_dqblk = dquot_set_dqblk
2792 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_ops);
2794 const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops = {
2795 .quota_enable = dquot_quota_enable,
2796 .quota_disable = dquot_quota_disable,
2797 .quota_sync = dquot_quota_sync,
2798 .get_state = dquot_get_state,
2799 .set_info = dquot_set_dqinfo,
2800 .get_dqblk = dquot_get_dqblk,
2801 .get_nextdqblk = dquot_get_next_dqblk,
2802 .set_dqblk = dquot_set_dqblk
2804 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops);
2806 static int do_proc_dqstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2807 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2809 unsigned int type = (int *)table->data - dqstats.stat;
2811 /* Update global table */
2812 dqstats.stat[type] =
2813 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&dqstats.counter[type]);
2814 return proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2817 static struct ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
2819 .procname = "lookups",
2820 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS],
2821 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2823 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2826 .procname = "drops",
2827 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS],
2828 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2830 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2833 .procname = "reads",
2834 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS],
2835 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2837 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2840 .procname = "writes",
2841 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES],
2842 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2844 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2847 .procname = "cache_hits",
2848 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS],
2849 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2851 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2854 .procname = "allocated_dquots",
2855 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS],
2856 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2858 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2861 .procname = "free_dquots",
2862 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS],
2863 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2865 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2868 .procname = "syncs",
2869 .data = &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS],
2870 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2872 .proc_handler = do_proc_dqstats,
2874 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
2876 .procname = "warnings",
2877 .data = &flag_print_warnings,
2878 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2880 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2886 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
2888 .procname = "quota",
2890 .child = fs_dqstats_table,
2895 static struct ctl_table sys_table[] = {
2904 static int __init dquot_init(void)
2907 unsigned long nr_hash, order;
2909 printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
2911 register_sysctl_table(sys_table);
2913 dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
2914 sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
2915 (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
2916 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
2920 dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, order);
2922 panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
2924 for (i = 0; i < _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST; i++) {
2925 ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL);
2927 panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
2930 /* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
2931 nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
2935 } while (nr_hash >> dq_hash_bits);
2938 nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
2939 dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
2940 for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
2941 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
2943 pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld,"
2944 " %ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
2946 register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker);
2950 fs_initcall(dquot_init);