1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Persistent Storage - ramfs parts.
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Intel Corporation <tony.luck@intel.com>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/highmem.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/mount.h>
18 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
19 #include <linux/ramfs.h>
20 #include <linux/parser.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/magic.h>
23 #include <linux/pstore.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
29 #define PSTORE_NAMELEN 64
31 static DEFINE_MUTEX(records_list_lock);
32 static LIST_HEAD(records_list);
34 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pstore_sb_lock);
35 static struct super_block *pstore_sb;
37 struct pstore_private {
38 struct list_head list;
39 struct dentry *dentry;
40 struct pstore_record *record;
44 struct pstore_ftrace_seq_data {
50 #define REC_SIZE sizeof(struct pstore_ftrace_record)
52 static void free_pstore_private(struct pstore_private *private)
56 if (private->record) {
57 kvfree(private->record->buf);
58 kfree(private->record->priv);
59 kfree(private->record);
64 static void *pstore_ftrace_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
66 struct pstore_private *ps = s->private;
67 struct pstore_ftrace_seq_data *data;
69 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
73 data->off = ps->total_size % REC_SIZE;
74 data->off += *pos * REC_SIZE;
75 if (data->off + REC_SIZE > ps->total_size) {
84 static void pstore_ftrace_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
89 static void *pstore_ftrace_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
91 struct pstore_private *ps = s->private;
92 struct pstore_ftrace_seq_data *data = v;
95 data->off += REC_SIZE;
96 if (data->off + REC_SIZE > ps->total_size)
102 static int pstore_ftrace_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
104 struct pstore_private *ps = s->private;
105 struct pstore_ftrace_seq_data *data = v;
106 struct pstore_ftrace_record *rec;
111 rec = (struct pstore_ftrace_record *)(ps->record->buf + data->off);
113 seq_printf(s, "CPU:%d ts:%llu %08lx %08lx %ps <- %pS\n",
114 pstore_ftrace_decode_cpu(rec),
115 pstore_ftrace_read_timestamp(rec),
116 rec->ip, rec->parent_ip, (void *)rec->ip,
117 (void *)rec->parent_ip);
122 static const struct seq_operations pstore_ftrace_seq_ops = {
123 .start = pstore_ftrace_seq_start,
124 .next = pstore_ftrace_seq_next,
125 .stop = pstore_ftrace_seq_stop,
126 .show = pstore_ftrace_seq_show,
129 static ssize_t pstore_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,
130 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
132 struct seq_file *sf = file->private_data;
133 struct pstore_private *ps = sf->private;
135 if (ps->record->type == PSTORE_TYPE_FTRACE)
136 return seq_read(file, userbuf, count, ppos);
137 return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos,
138 ps->record->buf, ps->total_size);
141 static int pstore_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
143 struct pstore_private *ps = inode->i_private;
146 const struct seq_operations *sops = NULL;
148 if (ps->record->type == PSTORE_TYPE_FTRACE)
149 sops = &pstore_ftrace_seq_ops;
151 err = seq_open(file, sops);
155 sf = file->private_data;
161 static loff_t pstore_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t off, int whence)
163 struct seq_file *sf = file->private_data;
166 return seq_lseek(file, off, whence);
167 return default_llseek(file, off, whence);
170 static const struct file_operations pstore_file_operations = {
171 .open = pstore_file_open,
172 .read = pstore_file_read,
173 .llseek = pstore_file_llseek,
174 .release = seq_release,
178 * When a file is unlinked from our file system we call the
179 * platform driver to erase the record from persistent store.
181 static int pstore_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
183 struct pstore_private *p = d_inode(dentry)->i_private;
184 struct pstore_record *record = p->record;
187 if (!record->psi->erase)
190 /* Make sure we can't race while removing this file. */
191 mutex_lock(&records_list_lock);
192 if (!list_empty(&p->list))
193 list_del_init(&p->list);
197 mutex_unlock(&records_list_lock);
201 mutex_lock(&record->psi->read_mutex);
202 record->psi->erase(record);
203 mutex_unlock(&record->psi->read_mutex);
205 return simple_unlink(dir, dentry);
208 static void pstore_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
210 struct pstore_private *p = inode->i_private;
213 free_pstore_private(p);
216 static const struct inode_operations pstore_dir_inode_operations = {
217 .lookup = simple_lookup,
218 .unlink = pstore_unlink,
221 static struct inode *pstore_get_inode(struct super_block *sb)
223 struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
225 inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
226 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
232 Opt_kmsg_bytes, Opt_err
235 static const match_table_t tokens = {
236 {Opt_kmsg_bytes, "kmsg_bytes=%u"},
240 static void parse_options(char *options)
243 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
249 while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
255 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
258 if (!match_int(&args[0], &option))
259 pstore_set_kmsg_bytes(option);
266 * Display the mount options in /proc/mounts.
268 static int pstore_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
270 if (kmsg_bytes != CONFIG_PSTORE_DEFAULT_KMSG_BYTES)
271 seq_printf(m, ",kmsg_bytes=%lu", kmsg_bytes);
275 static int pstore_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
283 static const struct super_operations pstore_ops = {
284 .statfs = simple_statfs,
285 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
286 .evict_inode = pstore_evict_inode,
287 .remount_fs = pstore_remount,
288 .show_options = pstore_show_options,
291 static struct dentry *psinfo_lock_root(void)
295 mutex_lock(&pstore_sb_lock);
297 * Having no backend is fine -- no records appear.
298 * Not being mounted is fine -- nothing to do.
300 if (!psinfo || !pstore_sb) {
301 mutex_unlock(&pstore_sb_lock);
305 root = pstore_sb->s_root;
306 inode_lock(d_inode(root));
307 mutex_unlock(&pstore_sb_lock);
312 int pstore_put_backend_records(struct pstore_info *psi)
314 struct pstore_private *pos, *tmp;
318 root = psinfo_lock_root();
322 mutex_lock(&records_list_lock);
323 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &records_list, list) {
324 if (pos->record->psi == psi) {
325 list_del_init(&pos->list);
326 rc = simple_unlink(d_inode(root), pos->dentry);
334 mutex_unlock(&records_list_lock);
336 inode_unlock(d_inode(root));
342 * Make a regular file in the root directory of our file system.
343 * Load it up with "size" bytes of data from "buf".
344 * Set the mtime & ctime to the date that this record was originally stored.
346 int pstore_mkfile(struct dentry *root, struct pstore_record *record)
348 struct dentry *dentry;
351 char name[PSTORE_NAMELEN];
352 struct pstore_private *private, *pos;
353 size_t size = record->size + record->ecc_notice_size;
355 if (WARN_ON(!inode_is_locked(d_inode(root))))
359 /* Skip records that are already present in the filesystem. */
360 mutex_lock(&records_list_lock);
361 list_for_each_entry(pos, &records_list, list) {
362 if (pos->record->type == record->type &&
363 pos->record->id == record->id &&
364 pos->record->psi == record->psi)
369 inode = pstore_get_inode(root->d_sb);
372 inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | 0444;
373 inode->i_fop = &pstore_file_operations;
374 scnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s-%s-%llu%s",
375 pstore_type_to_name(record->type),
376 record->psi->name, record->id,
377 record->compressed ? ".enc.z" : "");
379 private = kzalloc(sizeof(*private), GFP_KERNEL);
383 dentry = d_alloc_name(root, name);
387 private->dentry = dentry;
388 private->record = record;
389 inode->i_size = private->total_size = size;
390 inode->i_private = private;
392 if (record->time.tv_sec)
393 inode->i_mtime = inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, record->time);
395 d_add(dentry, inode);
397 list_add(&private->list, &records_list);
398 mutex_unlock(&records_list_lock);
403 free_pstore_private(private);
407 mutex_unlock(&records_list_lock);
412 * Read all the records from the persistent store. Create
413 * files in our filesystem. Don't warn about -EEXIST errors
414 * when we are re-scanning the backing store looking to add new
417 void pstore_get_records(int quiet)
421 root = psinfo_lock_root();
425 pstore_get_backend_records(psinfo, root, quiet);
426 inode_unlock(d_inode(root));
429 static int pstore_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
433 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
434 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
435 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
436 sb->s_magic = PSTOREFS_MAGIC;
437 sb->s_op = &pstore_ops;
442 inode = pstore_get_inode(sb);
444 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | 0750;
445 inode->i_op = &pstore_dir_inode_operations;
446 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
449 sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
453 mutex_lock(&pstore_sb_lock);
455 mutex_unlock(&pstore_sb_lock);
457 pstore_get_records(0);
462 static struct dentry *pstore_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
463 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
465 return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, pstore_fill_super);
468 static void pstore_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
470 mutex_lock(&pstore_sb_lock);
471 WARN_ON(pstore_sb && pstore_sb != sb);
473 kill_litter_super(sb);
476 mutex_lock(&records_list_lock);
477 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&records_list);
478 mutex_unlock(&records_list_lock);
480 mutex_unlock(&pstore_sb_lock);
483 static struct file_system_type pstore_fs_type = {
484 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
486 .mount = pstore_mount,
487 .kill_sb = pstore_kill_sb,
490 int __init pstore_init_fs(void)
494 /* Create a convenient mount point for people to access pstore */
495 err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fs_kobj, "pstore");
499 err = register_filesystem(&pstore_fs_type);
501 sysfs_remove_mount_point(fs_kobj, "pstore");
507 void __exit pstore_exit_fs(void)
509 unregister_filesystem(&pstore_fs_type);
510 sysfs_remove_mount_point(fs_kobj, "pstore");