4 * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2005.
5 * Released under GPL v2.
6 * Author : Ram Pai (linuxram@us.ibm.com)
9 #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
10 #include <linux/mount.h>
12 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
16 /* return the next shared peer mount of @p */
17 static inline struct mount *next_peer(struct mount *p)
19 return list_entry(p->mnt_share.next, struct mount, mnt_share);
22 static inline struct mount *first_slave(struct mount *p)
24 return list_entry(p->mnt_slave_list.next, struct mount, mnt_slave);
27 static inline struct mount *next_slave(struct mount *p)
29 return list_entry(p->mnt_slave.next, struct mount, mnt_slave);
32 static struct mount *get_peer_under_root(struct mount *mnt,
33 struct mnt_namespace *ns,
34 const struct path *root)
36 struct mount *m = mnt;
39 /* Check the namespace first for optimization */
40 if (m->mnt_ns == ns && is_path_reachable(m, m->mnt.mnt_root, root))
50 * Get ID of closest dominating peer group having a representative
51 * under the given root.
53 * Caller must hold namespace_sem
55 int get_dominating_id(struct mount *mnt, const struct path *root)
59 for (m = mnt->mnt_master; m != NULL; m = m->mnt_master) {
60 struct mount *d = get_peer_under_root(m, mnt->mnt_ns, root);
62 return d->mnt_group_id;
68 static int do_make_slave(struct mount *mnt)
70 struct mount *peer_mnt = mnt, *master = mnt->mnt_master;
71 struct mount *slave_mnt;
74 * slave 'mnt' to a peer mount that has the
75 * same root dentry. If none is available then
76 * slave it to anything that is available.
78 while ((peer_mnt = next_peer(peer_mnt)) != mnt &&
79 peer_mnt->mnt.mnt_root != mnt->mnt.mnt_root) ;
81 if (peer_mnt == mnt) {
82 peer_mnt = next_peer(mnt);
86 if (mnt->mnt_group_id && IS_MNT_SHARED(mnt) &&
87 list_empty(&mnt->mnt_share))
88 mnt_release_group_id(mnt);
90 list_del_init(&mnt->mnt_share);
91 mnt->mnt_group_id = 0;
97 list_for_each_entry(slave_mnt, &mnt->mnt_slave_list, mnt_slave)
98 slave_mnt->mnt_master = master;
99 list_move(&mnt->mnt_slave, &master->mnt_slave_list);
100 list_splice(&mnt->mnt_slave_list, master->mnt_slave_list.prev);
101 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mnt->mnt_slave_list);
103 struct list_head *p = &mnt->mnt_slave_list;
104 while (!list_empty(p)) {
105 slave_mnt = list_first_entry(p,
106 struct mount, mnt_slave);
107 list_del_init(&slave_mnt->mnt_slave);
108 slave_mnt->mnt_master = NULL;
111 mnt->mnt_master = master;
112 CLEAR_MNT_SHARED(mnt);
117 * vfsmount lock must be held for write
119 void change_mnt_propagation(struct mount *mnt, int type)
121 if (type == MS_SHARED) {
126 if (type != MS_SLAVE) {
127 list_del_init(&mnt->mnt_slave);
128 mnt->mnt_master = NULL;
129 if (type == MS_UNBINDABLE)
130 mnt->mnt.mnt_flags |= MNT_UNBINDABLE;
132 mnt->mnt.mnt_flags &= ~MNT_UNBINDABLE;
137 * get the next mount in the propagation tree.
138 * @m: the mount seen last
139 * @origin: the original mount from where the tree walk initiated
141 * Note that peer groups form contiguous segments of slave lists.
142 * We rely on that in get_source() to be able to find out if
143 * vfsmount found while iterating with propagation_next() is
144 * a peer of one we'd found earlier.
146 static struct mount *propagation_next(struct mount *m,
147 struct mount *origin)
149 /* are there any slaves of this mount? */
150 if (!IS_MNT_NEW(m) && !list_empty(&m->mnt_slave_list))
151 return first_slave(m);
154 struct mount *master = m->mnt_master;
156 if (master == origin->mnt_master) {
157 struct mount *next = next_peer(m);
158 return (next == origin) ? NULL : next;
159 } else if (m->mnt_slave.next != &master->mnt_slave_list)
160 return next_slave(m);
168 * return the source mount to be used for cloning
170 * @dest the current destination mount
171 * @last_dest the last seen destination mount
172 * @last_src the last seen source mount
173 * @type return CL_SLAVE if the new mount has to be
176 static struct mount *get_source(struct mount *dest,
177 struct mount *last_dest,
178 struct mount *last_src,
181 struct mount *p_last_src = NULL;
182 struct mount *p_last_dest = NULL;
184 while (last_dest != dest->mnt_master) {
185 p_last_dest = last_dest;
186 p_last_src = last_src;
187 last_dest = last_dest->mnt_master;
188 last_src = last_src->mnt_master;
193 p_last_dest = next_peer(p_last_dest);
194 } while (IS_MNT_NEW(p_last_dest));
195 /* is that a peer of the earlier? */
196 if (dest == p_last_dest) {
197 *type = CL_MAKE_SHARED;
201 /* slave of the earlier, then */
203 /* beginning of peer group among the slaves? */
204 if (IS_MNT_SHARED(dest))
205 *type |= CL_MAKE_SHARED;
210 * mount 'source_mnt' under the destination 'dest_mnt' at
211 * dentry 'dest_dentry'. And propagate that mount to
212 * all the peer and slave mounts of 'dest_mnt'.
213 * Link all the new mounts into a propagation tree headed at
214 * source_mnt. Also link all the new mounts using ->mnt_list
215 * headed at source_mnt's ->mnt_list
217 * @dest_mnt: destination mount.
218 * @dest_dentry: destination dentry.
219 * @source_mnt: source mount.
220 * @tree_list : list of heads of trees to be attached.
222 int propagate_mnt(struct mount *dest_mnt, struct mountpoint *dest_mp,
223 struct mount *source_mnt, struct list_head *tree_list)
225 struct user_namespace *user_ns = current->nsproxy->mnt_ns->user_ns;
226 struct mount *m, *child;
228 struct mount *prev_dest_mnt = dest_mnt;
229 struct mount *prev_src_mnt = source_mnt;
232 for (m = propagation_next(dest_mnt, dest_mnt); m;
233 m = propagation_next(m, dest_mnt)) {
235 struct mount *source;
240 source = get_source(m, prev_dest_mnt, prev_src_mnt, &type);
242 /* Notice when we are propagating across user namespaces */
243 if (m->mnt_ns->user_ns != user_ns)
244 type |= CL_UNPRIVILEGED;
246 child = copy_tree(source, source->mnt.mnt_root, type);
248 ret = PTR_ERR(child);
249 list_splice(tree_list, tmp_list.prev);
253 if (is_subdir(dest_mp->m_dentry, m->mnt.mnt_root)) {
254 mnt_set_mountpoint(m, dest_mp, child);
255 list_add_tail(&child->mnt_hash, tree_list);
258 * This can happen if the parent mount was bind mounted
259 * on some subdirectory of a shared/slave mount.
261 list_add_tail(&child->mnt_hash, &tmp_list);
264 prev_src_mnt = child;
268 while (!list_empty(&tmp_list)) {
269 child = list_first_entry(&tmp_list, struct mount, mnt_hash);
270 umount_tree(child, 0);
277 * return true if the refcount is greater than count
279 static inline int do_refcount_check(struct mount *mnt, int count)
281 return mnt_get_count(mnt) > count;
285 * check if the mount 'mnt' can be unmounted successfully.
286 * @mnt: the mount to be checked for unmount
287 * NOTE: unmounting 'mnt' would naturally propagate to all
288 * other mounts its parent propagates to.
289 * Check if any of these mounts that **do not have submounts**
290 * have more references than 'refcnt'. If so return busy.
292 * vfsmount lock must be held for write
294 int propagate_mount_busy(struct mount *mnt, int refcnt)
296 struct mount *m, *child;
297 struct mount *parent = mnt->mnt_parent;
301 return do_refcount_check(mnt, refcnt);
304 * quickly check if the current mount can be unmounted.
305 * If not, we don't have to go checking for all other
308 if (!list_empty(&mnt->mnt_mounts) || do_refcount_check(mnt, refcnt))
311 for (m = propagation_next(parent, parent); m;
312 m = propagation_next(m, parent)) {
313 child = __lookup_mnt_last(&m->mnt, mnt->mnt_mountpoint);
314 if (child && list_empty(&child->mnt_mounts) &&
315 (ret = do_refcount_check(child, 1)))
322 * NOTE: unmounting 'mnt' naturally propagates to all other mounts its
323 * parent propagates to.
325 static void __propagate_umount(struct mount *mnt)
327 struct mount *parent = mnt->mnt_parent;
330 BUG_ON(parent == mnt);
332 for (m = propagation_next(parent, parent); m;
333 m = propagation_next(m, parent)) {
335 struct mount *child = __lookup_mnt_last(&m->mnt,
336 mnt->mnt_mountpoint);
338 * umount the child only if the child has no
341 if (child && list_empty(&child->mnt_mounts))
342 list_move_tail(&child->mnt_hash, &mnt->mnt_hash);
347 * collect all mounts that receive propagation from the mount in @list,
348 * and return these additional mounts in the same list.
349 * @list: the list of mounts to be unmounted.
351 * vfsmount lock must be held for write
353 int propagate_umount(struct list_head *list)
357 list_for_each_entry(mnt, list, mnt_hash)
358 __propagate_umount(mnt);