4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
7 #include <linux/string.h>
9 #include <linux/file.h>
10 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
11 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/tty.h>
14 #include <linux/namei.h>
15 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
16 #include <linux/capability.h>
17 #include <linux/securebits.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 #include <linux/mount.h>
20 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
24 #include <linux/personality.h>
25 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
26 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
27 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
28 #include <linux/audit.h>
29 #include <linux/falloc.h>
30 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
31 #include <linux/ima.h>
32 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
33 #include <linux/compat.h>
37 int do_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t length, unsigned int time_attrs,
41 struct iattr newattrs;
43 /* Not pretty: "inode->i_size" shouldn't really be signed. But it is. */
47 newattrs.ia_size = length;
48 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | time_attrs;
50 newattrs.ia_file = filp;
51 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_FILE;
54 /* Remove suid, sgid, and file capabilities on truncate too */
55 ret = dentry_needs_remove_privs(dentry);
59 newattrs.ia_valid |= ret | ATTR_FORCE;
61 inode_lock(dentry->d_inode);
62 /* Note any delegations or leases have already been broken: */
63 ret = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
64 inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode);
68 long vfs_truncate(const struct path *path, loff_t length)
71 struct dentry *upperdentry;
74 inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
76 /* For directories it's -EISDIR, for other non-regulars - -EINVAL */
77 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
79 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
82 error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt);
86 error = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
88 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
92 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
95 * If this is an overlayfs then do as if opening the file so we get
96 * write access on the upper inode, not on the overlay inode. For
97 * non-overlay filesystems d_real() is an identity function.
99 upperdentry = d_real(path->dentry, NULL, O_WRONLY);
100 error = PTR_ERR(upperdentry);
101 if (IS_ERR(upperdentry))
102 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
104 error = get_write_access(upperdentry->d_inode);
106 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
109 * Make sure that there are no leases. get_write_access() protects
110 * against the truncate racing with a lease-granting setlease().
112 error = break_lease(inode, O_WRONLY);
114 goto put_write_and_out;
116 error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, NULL, length);
118 error = security_path_truncate(path);
120 error = do_truncate(path->dentry, length, 0, NULL);
123 put_write_access(upperdentry->d_inode);
124 mnt_drop_write_and_out:
125 mnt_drop_write(path->mnt);
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_truncate);
131 static long do_sys_truncate(const char __user *pathname, loff_t length)
133 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
137 if (length < 0) /* sorry, but loff_t says... */
141 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
143 error = vfs_truncate(&path, length);
146 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
147 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
153 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate, const char __user *, path, long, length)
155 return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
159 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate, const char __user *, path, compat_off_t, length)
161 return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
165 static long do_sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, loff_t length, int small)
168 struct dentry *dentry;
180 /* explicitly opened as large or we are on 64-bit box */
181 if (f.file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE)
184 dentry = f.file->f_path.dentry;
185 inode = dentry->d_inode;
187 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || !(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
191 /* Cannot ftruncate over 2^31 bytes without large file support */
192 if (small && length > MAX_NON_LFS)
196 if (IS_APPEND(inode))
199 sb_start_write(inode->i_sb);
200 error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, f.file, length);
202 error = security_path_truncate(&f.file->f_path);
204 error = do_truncate(dentry, length, ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME, f.file);
205 sb_end_write(inode->i_sb);
212 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate, unsigned int, fd, unsigned long, length)
214 return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1);
218 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate, unsigned int, fd, compat_ulong_t, length)
220 return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1);
224 /* LFS versions of truncate are only needed on 32 bit machines */
225 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
226 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate64, const char __user *, path, loff_t, length)
228 return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
231 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate64, unsigned int, fd, loff_t, length)
233 return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 0);
235 #endif /* BITS_PER_LONG == 32 */
238 int vfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
240 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
243 if (offset < 0 || len <= 0)
246 /* Return error if mode is not supported */
247 if (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_SUPPORTED_MASK)
250 /* Punch hole and zero range are mutually exclusive */
251 if ((mode & (FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)) ==
252 (FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE))
255 /* Punch hole must have keep size set */
256 if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) &&
257 !(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE))
260 /* Collapse range should only be used exclusively. */
261 if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE) &&
262 (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE))
265 /* Insert range should only be used exclusively. */
266 if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE) &&
267 (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE))
270 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
274 * We can only allow pure fallocate on append only files
276 if ((mode & ~FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && IS_APPEND(inode))
279 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
283 * We cannot allow any fallocate operation on an active swapfile
285 if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
289 * Revalidate the write permissions, in case security policy has
290 * changed since the files were opened.
292 ret = security_file_permission(file, MAY_WRITE);
296 if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
300 * Let individual file system decide if it supports preallocation
301 * for directories or not.
303 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
306 /* Check for wrap through zero too */
307 if (((offset + len) > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) || ((offset + len) < 0))
310 if (!file->f_op->fallocate)
313 sb_start_write(inode->i_sb);
314 ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
317 * Create inotify and fanotify events.
319 * To keep the logic simple always create events if fallocate succeeds.
320 * This implies that events are even created if the file size remains
321 * unchanged, e.g. when using flag FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE.
324 fsnotify_modify(file);
326 sb_end_write(inode->i_sb);
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_fallocate);
331 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fallocate, int, fd, int, mode, loff_t, offset, loff_t, len)
333 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
337 error = vfs_fallocate(f.file, mode, offset, len);
344 * access() needs to use the real uid/gid, not the effective uid/gid.
345 * We do this by temporarily clearing all FS-related capabilities and
346 * switching the fsuid/fsgid around to the real ones.
348 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(faccessat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, mode)
350 const struct cred *old_cred;
351 struct cred *override_cred;
355 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
357 if (mode & ~S_IRWXO) /* where's F_OK, X_OK, W_OK, R_OK? */
360 override_cred = prepare_creds();
364 override_cred->fsuid = override_cred->uid;
365 override_cred->fsgid = override_cred->gid;
367 if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) {
368 /* Clear the capabilities if we switch to a non-root user */
369 kuid_t root_uid = make_kuid(override_cred->user_ns, 0);
370 if (!uid_eq(override_cred->uid, root_uid))
371 cap_clear(override_cred->cap_effective);
373 override_cred->cap_effective =
374 override_cred->cap_permitted;
377 old_cred = override_creds(override_cred);
379 res = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
383 inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
385 if ((mode & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
387 * MAY_EXEC on regular files is denied if the fs is mounted
388 * with the "noexec" flag.
391 if (path_noexec(&path))
392 goto out_path_release;
395 res = inode_permission(inode, mode | MAY_ACCESS);
396 /* SuS v2 requires we report a read only fs too */
397 if (res || !(mode & S_IWOTH) || special_file(inode->i_mode))
398 goto out_path_release;
400 * This is a rare case where using __mnt_is_readonly()
401 * is OK without a mnt_want/drop_write() pair. Since
402 * no actual write to the fs is performed here, we do
403 * not need to telegraph to that to anyone.
405 * By doing this, we accept that this access is
406 * inherently racy and know that the fs may change
407 * state before we even see this result.
409 if (__mnt_is_readonly(path.mnt))
414 if (retry_estale(res, lookup_flags)) {
415 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
419 revert_creds(old_cred);
420 put_cred(override_cred);
424 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(access, const char __user *, filename, int, mode)
426 return sys_faccessat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
429 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chdir, const char __user *, filename)
433 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
435 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
439 error = inode_permission(path.dentry->d_inode, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
443 set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &path);
447 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
448 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
455 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fchdir, unsigned int, fd)
457 struct fd f = fdget_raw(fd);
465 inode = file_inode(f.file);
468 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
471 error = inode_permission(inode, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
473 set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &f.file->f_path);
480 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chroot, const char __user *, filename)
484 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
486 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
490 error = inode_permission(path.dentry->d_inode, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
495 if (!ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_CHROOT))
497 error = security_path_chroot(&path);
501 set_fs_root(current->fs, &path);
505 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
506 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
513 static int chmod_common(const struct path *path, umode_t mode)
515 struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
516 struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL;
517 struct iattr newattrs;
520 error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt);
525 error = security_path_chmod(path, mode);
528 newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
529 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
530 error = notify_change(path->dentry, &newattrs, &delegated_inode);
533 if (delegated_inode) {
534 error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode);
538 mnt_drop_write(path->mnt);
542 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fchmod, unsigned int, fd, umode_t, mode)
544 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
549 err = chmod_common(&f.file->f_path, mode);
555 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchmodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode)
559 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
561 error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
563 error = chmod_common(&path, mode);
565 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
566 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
573 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(chmod, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode)
575 return sys_fchmodat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
578 static int chown_common(const struct path *path, uid_t user, gid_t group)
580 struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
581 struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL;
583 struct iattr newattrs;
587 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), user);
588 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), group);
591 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_CTIME;
592 if (user != (uid_t) -1) {
595 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_UID;
596 newattrs.ia_uid = uid;
598 if (group != (gid_t) -1) {
601 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_GID;
602 newattrs.ia_gid = gid;
604 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
606 ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID | ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
608 error = security_path_chown(path, uid, gid);
610 error = notify_change(path->dentry, &newattrs, &delegated_inode);
612 if (delegated_inode) {
613 error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode);
620 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fchownat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user,
621 gid_t, group, int, flag)
627 if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
630 lookup_flags = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
631 if (flag & AT_EMPTY_PATH)
632 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY;
634 error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
637 error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
640 error = chown_common(&path, user, group);
641 mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
644 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
645 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
652 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(chown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
654 return sys_fchownat(AT_FDCWD, filename, user, group, 0);
657 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lchown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
659 return sys_fchownat(AT_FDCWD, filename, user, group,
660 AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
663 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchown, unsigned int, fd, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
665 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
671 error = mnt_want_write_file(f.file);
675 error = chown_common(&f.file->f_path, user, group);
676 mnt_drop_write_file(f.file);
683 int open_check_o_direct(struct file *f)
685 /* NB: we're sure to have correct a_ops only after f_op->open */
686 if (f->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
687 if (!f->f_mapping->a_ops || !f->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO)
693 static int do_dentry_open(struct file *f,
695 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *),
696 const struct cred *cred)
698 static const struct file_operations empty_fops = {};
701 f->f_mode = OPEN_FMODE(f->f_flags) | FMODE_LSEEK |
702 FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE;
704 path_get(&f->f_path);
706 f->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping;
708 if (unlikely(f->f_flags & O_PATH)) {
709 f->f_mode = FMODE_PATH;
710 f->f_op = &empty_fops;
714 if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !special_file(inode->i_mode)) {
715 error = get_write_access(inode);
718 error = __mnt_want_write(f->f_path.mnt);
719 if (unlikely(error)) {
720 put_write_access(inode);
723 f->f_mode |= FMODE_WRITER;
726 /* POSIX.1-2008/SUSv4 Section XSI 2.9.7 */
727 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
728 f->f_mode |= FMODE_ATOMIC_POS;
730 f->f_op = fops_get(inode->i_fop);
731 if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!f->f_op))) {
736 error = security_file_open(f, cred);
740 error = break_lease(locks_inode(f), f->f_flags);
745 open = f->f_op->open;
747 error = open(inode, f);
751 if ((f->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ)
752 i_readcount_inc(inode);
753 if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_READ) &&
754 likely(f->f_op->read || f->f_op->read_iter))
755 f->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_READ;
756 if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
757 likely(f->f_op->write || f->f_op->write_iter))
758 f->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_WRITE;
760 f->f_flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC);
762 file_ra_state_init(&f->f_ra, f->f_mapping->host->i_mapping);
768 if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITER) {
769 put_write_access(inode);
770 __mnt_drop_write(f->f_path.mnt);
773 path_put(&f->f_path);
774 f->f_path.mnt = NULL;
775 f->f_path.dentry = NULL;
781 * finish_open - finish opening a file
782 * @file: file pointer
783 * @dentry: pointer to dentry
784 * @open: open callback
785 * @opened: state of open
787 * This can be used to finish opening a file passed to i_op->atomic_open().
789 * If the open callback is set to NULL, then the standard f_op->open()
790 * filesystem callback is substituted.
792 * NB: the dentry reference is _not_ consumed. If, for example, the dentry is
793 * the return value of d_splice_alias(), then the caller needs to perform dput()
794 * on it after finish_open().
796 * On successful return @file is a fully instantiated open file. After this, if
797 * an error occurs in ->atomic_open(), it needs to clean up with fput().
799 * Returns zero on success or -errno if the open failed.
801 int finish_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry,
802 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *),
806 BUG_ON(*opened & FILE_OPENED); /* once it's opened, it's opened */
808 file->f_path.dentry = dentry;
809 error = do_dentry_open(file, d_backing_inode(dentry), open,
812 *opened |= FILE_OPENED;
816 EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_open);
819 * finish_no_open - finish ->atomic_open() without opening the file
821 * @file: file pointer
822 * @dentry: dentry or NULL (as returned from ->lookup())
824 * This can be used to set the result of a successful lookup in ->atomic_open().
826 * NB: unlike finish_open() this function does consume the dentry reference and
827 * the caller need not dput() it.
829 * Returns "1" which must be the return value of ->atomic_open() after having
830 * called this function.
832 int finish_no_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry)
834 file->f_path.dentry = dentry;
837 EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_no_open);
839 char *file_path(struct file *filp, char *buf, int buflen)
841 return d_path(&filp->f_path, buf, buflen);
843 EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_path);
846 * vfs_open - open the file at the given path
847 * @path: path to open
848 * @file: newly allocated file with f_flag initialized
849 * @cred: credentials to use
851 int vfs_open(const struct path *path, struct file *file,
852 const struct cred *cred)
854 struct dentry *dentry = d_real(path->dentry, NULL, file->f_flags);
857 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
859 file->f_path = *path;
860 return do_dentry_open(file, d_backing_inode(dentry), NULL, cred);
863 struct file *dentry_open(const struct path *path, int flags,
864 const struct cred *cred)
869 validate_creds(cred);
871 /* We must always pass in a valid mount pointer. */
874 f = get_empty_filp();
877 error = vfs_open(path, f, cred);
879 /* from now on we need fput() to dispose of f */
880 error = open_check_o_direct(f);
892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_open);
894 static inline int build_open_flags(int flags, umode_t mode, struct open_flags *op)
896 int lookup_flags = 0;
897 int acc_mode = ACC_MODE(flags);
899 if (flags & (O_CREAT | __O_TMPFILE))
900 op->mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
904 /* Must never be set by userspace */
905 flags &= ~FMODE_NONOTIFY & ~O_CLOEXEC;
908 * O_SYNC is implemented as __O_SYNC|O_DSYNC. As many places only
909 * check for O_DSYNC if the need any syncing at all we enforce it's
910 * always set instead of having to deal with possibly weird behaviour
911 * for malicious applications setting only __O_SYNC.
913 if (flags & __O_SYNC)
916 if (flags & __O_TMPFILE) {
917 if ((flags & O_TMPFILE_MASK) != O_TMPFILE)
919 if (!(acc_mode & MAY_WRITE))
921 } else if (flags & O_PATH) {
923 * If we have O_PATH in the open flag. Then we
924 * cannot have anything other than the below set of flags
926 flags &= O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_PATH;
930 op->open_flag = flags;
932 /* O_TRUNC implies we need access checks for write permissions */
934 acc_mode |= MAY_WRITE;
936 /* Allow the LSM permission hook to distinguish append
937 access from general write access. */
938 if (flags & O_APPEND)
939 acc_mode |= MAY_APPEND;
941 op->acc_mode = acc_mode;
943 op->intent = flags & O_PATH ? 0 : LOOKUP_OPEN;
945 if (flags & O_CREAT) {
946 op->intent |= LOOKUP_CREATE;
948 op->intent |= LOOKUP_EXCL;
951 if (flags & O_DIRECTORY)
952 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
953 if (!(flags & O_NOFOLLOW))
954 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
955 op->lookup_flags = lookup_flags;
960 * file_open_name - open file and return file pointer
962 * @name: struct filename containing path to open
963 * @flags: open flags as per the open(2) second argument
964 * @mode: mode for the new file if O_CREAT is set, else ignored
966 * This is the helper to open a file from kernelspace if you really
967 * have to. But in generally you should not do this, so please move
968 * along, nothing to see here..
970 struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *name, int flags, umode_t mode)
972 struct open_flags op;
973 int err = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op);
974 return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, name, &op);
978 * filp_open - open file and return file pointer
980 * @filename: path to open
981 * @flags: open flags as per the open(2) second argument
982 * @mode: mode for the new file if O_CREAT is set, else ignored
984 * This is the helper to open a file from kernelspace if you really
985 * have to. But in generally you should not do this, so please move
986 * along, nothing to see here..
988 struct file *filp_open(const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode)
990 struct filename *name = getname_kernel(filename);
991 struct file *file = ERR_CAST(name);
994 file = file_open_name(name, flags, mode);
999 EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_open);
1001 struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
1002 const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode)
1004 struct open_flags op;
1005 int err = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op);
1007 return ERR_PTR(err);
1008 return do_file_open_root(dentry, mnt, filename, &op);
1010 EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_open_root);
1012 struct file *filp_clone_open(struct file *oldfile)
1017 file = get_empty_filp();
1021 file->f_flags = oldfile->f_flags;
1022 retval = vfs_open(&oldfile->f_path, file, oldfile->f_cred);
1025 return ERR_PTR(retval);
1030 EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_clone_open);
1032 long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags, umode_t mode)
1034 struct open_flags op;
1035 int fd = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op);
1036 struct filename *tmp;
1041 tmp = getname(filename);
1043 return PTR_ERR(tmp);
1045 fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);
1047 struct file *f = do_filp_open(dfd, tmp, &op);
1060 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode)
1062 if (force_o_largefile())
1063 flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
1065 return do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode);
1068 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, flags,
1071 if (force_o_largefile())
1072 flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
1074 return do_sys_open(dfd, filename, flags, mode);
1080 * For backward compatibility? Maybe this should be moved
1081 * into arch/i386 instead?
1083 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(creat, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode)
1085 return sys_open(pathname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, mode);
1091 * "id" is the POSIX thread ID. We use the
1092 * files pointer for this..
1094 int filp_close(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
1098 if (!file_count(filp)) {
1099 printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Close: file count is 0\n");
1103 if (filp->f_op->flush)
1104 retval = filp->f_op->flush(filp, id);
1106 if (likely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_PATH))) {
1107 dnotify_flush(filp, id);
1108 locks_remove_posix(filp, id);
1114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_close);
1117 * Careful here! We test whether the file pointer is NULL before
1118 * releasing the fd. This ensures that one clone task can't release
1119 * an fd while another clone is opening it.
1121 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(close, unsigned int, fd)
1123 int retval = __close_fd(current->files, fd);
1125 /* can't restart close syscall because file table entry was cleared */
1126 if (unlikely(retval == -ERESTARTSYS ||
1127 retval == -ERESTARTNOINTR ||
1128 retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
1129 retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK))
1134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_close);
1137 * This routine simulates a hangup on the tty, to arrange that users
1138 * are given clean terminals at login time.
1140 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(vhangup)
1142 if (capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG)) {
1150 * Called when an inode is about to be open.
1151 * We use this to disallow opening large files on 32bit systems if
1152 * the caller didn't specify O_LARGEFILE. On 64bit systems we force
1153 * on this flag in sys_open.
1155 int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
1157 if (!(filp->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && i_size_read(inode) > MAX_NON_LFS)
1162 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_open);
1165 * This is used by subsystems that don't want seekable
1166 * file descriptors. The function is not supposed to ever fail, the only
1167 * reason it returns an 'int' and not 'void' is so that it can be plugged
1168 * directly into file_operations structure.
1170 int nonseekable_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1172 filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE);
1176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nonseekable_open);