1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
17 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
18 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
26 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
27 #include <linux/swap.h>
28 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
29 #include <linux/mpage.h>
30 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
32 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
39 #include "extent_map.h"
46 #include "refcounttree.h"
47 #include "ocfs2_trace.h"
49 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
51 static int ocfs2_symlink_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
52 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
56 struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = NULL;
57 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
58 struct buffer_head *buffer_cache_bh = NULL;
59 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
62 trace_ocfs2_symlink_get_block(
63 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
64 (unsigned long long)iblock, bh_result, create);
66 BUG_ON(ocfs2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode));
68 if ((iblock << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) > PATH_MAX + 1) {
69 mlog(ML_ERROR, "block offset > PATH_MAX: %llu",
70 (unsigned long long)iblock);
74 status = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &bh);
79 fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data;
81 if ((u64)iblock >= ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb,
82 le32_to_cpu(fe->i_clusters))) {
83 mlog(ML_ERROR, "block offset is outside the allocated size: "
84 "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)iblock);
88 /* We don't use the page cache to create symlink data, so if
89 * need be, copy it over from the buffer cache. */
90 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh_result) && ocfs2_inode_is_new(inode)) {
91 u64 blkno = le64_to_cpu(fe->id2.i_list.l_recs[0].e_blkno) +
93 buffer_cache_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, blkno);
94 if (!buffer_cache_bh) {
95 mlog(ML_ERROR, "couldn't getblock for symlink!\n");
99 /* we haven't locked out transactions, so a commit
100 * could've happened. Since we've got a reference on
101 * the bh, even if it commits while we're doing the
102 * copy, the data is still good. */
103 if (buffer_jbd(buffer_cache_bh)
104 && ocfs2_inode_is_new(inode)) {
105 kaddr = kmap_atomic(bh_result->b_page);
107 mlog(ML_ERROR, "couldn't kmap!\n");
110 memcpy(kaddr + (bh_result->b_size * iblock),
111 buffer_cache_bh->b_data,
113 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
114 set_buffer_uptodate(bh_result);
116 brelse(buffer_cache_bh);
119 map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb,
120 le64_to_cpu(fe->id2.i_list.l_recs[0].e_blkno) + iblock);
130 int ocfs2_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
131 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
134 unsigned int ext_flags;
135 u64 max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
136 u64 p_blkno, count, past_eof;
137 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
139 trace_ocfs2_get_block((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
140 (unsigned long long)iblock, bh_result, create);
142 if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_flags & OCFS2_INODE_SYSTEM_FILE)
143 mlog(ML_NOTICE, "get_block on system inode 0x%p (%lu)\n",
144 inode, inode->i_ino);
146 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
147 /* this always does I/O for some reason. */
148 err = ocfs2_symlink_get_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, create);
152 err = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, iblock, &p_blkno, &count,
155 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Error %d from get_blocks(0x%p, %llu, 1, "
156 "%llu, NULL)\n", err, inode, (unsigned long long)iblock,
157 (unsigned long long)p_blkno);
161 if (max_blocks < count)
165 * ocfs2 never allocates in this function - the only time we
166 * need to use BH_New is when we're extending i_size on a file
167 * system which doesn't support holes, in which case BH_New
168 * allows __block_write_begin() to zero.
170 * If we see this on a sparse file system, then a truncate has
171 * raced us and removed the cluster. In this case, we clear
172 * the buffers dirty and uptodate bits and let the buffer code
173 * ignore it as a hole.
175 if (create && p_blkno == 0 && ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb)) {
176 clear_buffer_dirty(bh_result);
177 clear_buffer_uptodate(bh_result);
181 /* Treat the unwritten extent as a hole for zeroing purposes. */
182 if (p_blkno && !(ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN))
183 map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, p_blkno);
185 bh_result->b_size = count << inode->i_blkbits;
187 if (!ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb)) {
191 "iblock = %llu p_blkno = %llu blkno=(%llu)\n",
192 (unsigned long long)iblock,
193 (unsigned long long)p_blkno,
194 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
195 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Size %llu, clusters %u\n", (unsigned long long)i_size_read(inode), OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters);
201 past_eof = ocfs2_blocks_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, i_size_read(inode));
203 trace_ocfs2_get_block_end((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
204 (unsigned long long)past_eof);
205 if (create && (iblock >= past_eof))
206 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
215 int ocfs2_read_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
216 struct buffer_head *di_bh)
220 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
222 if (!(le16_to_cpu(di->i_dyn_features) & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)) {
223 ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb, "Inode %llu lost inline data flag",
224 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
228 size = i_size_read(inode);
230 if (size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
231 size > ocfs2_max_inline_data_with_xattr(inode->i_sb, di)) {
232 ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb,
233 "Inode %llu has with inline data has bad size: %Lu",
234 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
235 (unsigned long long)size);
239 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
241 memcpy(kaddr, di->id2.i_data.id_data, size);
242 /* Clear the remaining part of the page */
243 memset(kaddr + size, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - size);
244 flush_dcache_page(page);
245 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
247 SetPageUptodate(page);
252 static int ocfs2_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
255 struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
257 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
258 BUG_ON(!(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL));
260 ret = ocfs2_read_inode_block(inode, &di_bh);
266 ret = ocfs2_read_inline_data(inode, page, di_bh);
274 static int ocfs2_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
276 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
277 struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
278 loff_t start = (loff_t)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
281 trace_ocfs2_readpage((unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno,
282 (page ? page->index : 0));
284 ret = ocfs2_inode_lock_with_page(inode, NULL, 0, page);
286 if (ret == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE)
292 if (down_read_trylock(&oi->ip_alloc_sem) == 0) {
294 * Unlock the page and cycle ip_alloc_sem so that we don't
295 * busyloop waiting for ip_alloc_sem to unlock
297 ret = AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE;
300 down_read(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
301 up_read(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
302 goto out_inode_unlock;
306 * i_size might have just been updated as we grabed the meta lock. We
307 * might now be discovering a truncate that hit on another node.
308 * block_read_full_page->get_block freaks out if it is asked to read
309 * beyond the end of a file, so we check here. Callers
310 * (generic_file_read, vm_ops->fault) are clever enough to check i_size
311 * and notice that the page they just read isn't needed.
313 * XXX sys_readahead() seems to get that wrong?
315 if (start >= i_size_read(inode)) {
316 zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
317 SetPageUptodate(page);
322 if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
323 ret = ocfs2_readpage_inline(inode, page);
325 ret = block_read_full_page(page, ocfs2_get_block);
329 up_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
331 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
339 * This is used only for read-ahead. Failures or difficult to handle
340 * situations are safe to ignore.
342 * Right now, we don't bother with BH_Boundary - in-inode extent lists
343 * are quite large (243 extents on 4k blocks), so most inodes don't
344 * grow out to a tree. If need be, detecting boundary extents could
345 * trivially be added in a future version of ocfs2_get_block().
347 static int ocfs2_readpages(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
348 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
351 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
352 struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
357 * Use the nonblocking flag for the dlm code to avoid page
358 * lock inversion, but don't bother with retrying.
360 ret = ocfs2_inode_lock_full(inode, NULL, 0, OCFS2_LOCK_NONBLOCK);
364 if (down_read_trylock(&oi->ip_alloc_sem) == 0) {
365 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
370 * Don't bother with inline-data. There isn't anything
371 * to read-ahead in that case anyway...
373 if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
377 * Check whether a remote node truncated this file - we just
378 * drop out in that case as it's not worth handling here.
380 last = list_entry(pages->prev, struct page, lru);
381 start = (loff_t)last->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
382 if (start >= i_size_read(inode))
385 err = mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, ocfs2_get_block);
388 up_read(&oi->ip_alloc_sem);
389 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
394 /* Note: Because we don't support holes, our allocation has
395 * already happened (allocation writes zeros to the file data)
396 * so we don't have to worry about ordered writes in
399 * ->writepage is called during the process of invalidating the page cache
400 * during blocked lock processing. It can't block on any cluster locks
401 * to during block mapping. It's relying on the fact that the block
402 * mapping can't have disappeared under the dirty pages that it is
403 * being asked to write back.
405 static int ocfs2_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
407 trace_ocfs2_writepage(
408 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(page->mapping->host)->ip_blkno,
411 return block_write_full_page(page, ocfs2_get_block, wbc);
414 /* Taken from ext3. We don't necessarily need the full blown
415 * functionality yet, but IMHO it's better to cut and paste the whole
416 * thing so we can avoid introducing our own bugs (and easily pick up
417 * their fixes when they happen) --Mark */
418 int walk_page_buffers( handle_t *handle,
419 struct buffer_head *head,
423 int (*fn)( handle_t *handle,
424 struct buffer_head *bh))
426 struct buffer_head *bh;
427 unsigned block_start, block_end;
428 unsigned blocksize = head->b_size;
430 struct buffer_head *next;
432 for ( bh = head, block_start = 0;
433 ret == 0 && (bh != head || !block_start);
434 block_start = block_end, bh = next)
436 next = bh->b_this_page;
437 block_end = block_start + blocksize;
438 if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) {
439 if (partial && !buffer_uptodate(bh))
443 err = (*fn)(handle, bh);
450 static sector_t ocfs2_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
455 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
457 trace_ocfs2_bmap((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
458 (unsigned long long)block);
460 /* We don't need to lock journal system files, since they aren't
461 * accessed concurrently from multiple nodes.
463 if (!INODE_JOURNAL(inode)) {
464 err = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
470 down_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
473 if (!(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL))
474 err = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, block, &p_blkno, NULL,
477 if (!INODE_JOURNAL(inode)) {
478 up_read(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
479 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
483 mlog(ML_ERROR, "get_blocks() failed, block = %llu\n",
484 (unsigned long long)block);
490 status = err ? 0 : p_blkno;
496 * TODO: Make this into a generic get_blocks function.
498 * From do_direct_io in direct-io.c:
499 * "So what we do is to permit the ->get_blocks function to populate
500 * bh.b_size with the size of IO which is permitted at this offset and
503 * This function is called directly from get_more_blocks in direct-io.c.
505 * called like this: dio->get_blocks(dio->inode, fs_startblk,
506 * fs_count, map_bh, dio->rw == WRITE);
508 * Note that we never bother to allocate blocks here, and thus ignore the
511 static int ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
512 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
515 u64 p_blkno, inode_blocks, contig_blocks;
516 unsigned int ext_flags;
517 unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
518 unsigned long max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
520 /* This function won't even be called if the request isn't all
521 * nicely aligned and of the right size, so there's no need
522 * for us to check any of that. */
524 inode_blocks = ocfs2_blocks_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, i_size_read(inode));
526 /* This figures out the size of the next contiguous block, and
527 * our logical offset */
528 ret = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, iblock, &p_blkno,
529 &contig_blocks, &ext_flags);
531 mlog(ML_ERROR, "get_blocks() failed iblock=%llu\n",
532 (unsigned long long)iblock);
537 /* We should already CoW the refcounted extent in case of create. */
538 BUG_ON(create && (ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED));
541 * get_more_blocks() expects us to describe a hole by clearing
542 * the mapped bit on bh_result().
544 * Consider an unwritten extent as a hole.
546 if (p_blkno && !(ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN))
547 map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, p_blkno);
549 clear_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
551 /* make sure we don't map more than max_blocks blocks here as
552 that's all the kernel will handle at this point. */
553 if (max_blocks < contig_blocks)
554 contig_blocks = max_blocks;
555 bh_result->b_size = contig_blocks << blocksize_bits;
561 * ocfs2_dio_end_io is called by the dio core when a dio is finished. We're
562 * particularly interested in the aio/dio case. We use the rw_lock DLM lock
563 * to protect io on one node from truncation on another.
565 static void ocfs2_dio_end_io(struct kiocb *iocb,
570 struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
572 wait_queue_head_t *wq = ocfs2_ioend_wq(inode);
574 /* this io's submitter should not have unlocked this before we could */
575 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_iocb_is_rw_locked(iocb));
577 if (ocfs2_iocb_is_sem_locked(iocb))
578 ocfs2_iocb_clear_sem_locked(iocb);
580 if (ocfs2_iocb_is_unaligned_aio(iocb)) {
581 ocfs2_iocb_clear_unaligned_aio(iocb);
583 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_unaligned_aio) &&
584 waitqueue_active(wq)) {
589 ocfs2_iocb_clear_rw_locked(iocb);
591 level = ocfs2_iocb_rw_locked_level(iocb);
592 ocfs2_rw_unlock(inode, level);
596 * ocfs2_invalidatepage() and ocfs2_releasepage() are shamelessly stolen
597 * from ext3. PageChecked() bits have been removed as OCFS2 does not
598 * do journalled data.
600 static void ocfs2_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
603 journal_t *journal = OCFS2_SB(page->mapping->host->i_sb)->journal->j_journal;
605 jbd2_journal_invalidatepage(journal, page, offset, length);
608 static int ocfs2_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t wait)
610 journal_t *journal = OCFS2_SB(page->mapping->host->i_sb)->journal->j_journal;
612 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
614 return jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal, page, wait);
617 static ssize_t ocfs2_direct_IO(int rw,
619 const struct iovec *iov,
621 unsigned long nr_segs)
623 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
624 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file)->i_mapping->host;
627 * Fallback to buffered I/O if we see an inode without
630 if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
633 /* Fallback to buffered I/O if we are appending. */
634 if (i_size_read(inode) <= offset)
637 return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
638 iov, offset, nr_segs,
639 ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks,
640 ocfs2_dio_end_io, NULL, 0);
643 static void ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
648 unsigned int cluster_start = 0, cluster_end = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
650 if (unlikely(PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT > osb->s_clustersize_bits)) {
653 cpp = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - osb->s_clustersize_bits);
655 cluster_start = cpos % cpp;
656 cluster_start = cluster_start << osb->s_clustersize_bits;
658 cluster_end = cluster_start + osb->s_clustersize;
661 BUG_ON(cluster_start > PAGE_SIZE);
662 BUG_ON(cluster_end > PAGE_SIZE);
665 *start = cluster_start;
671 * 'from' and 'to' are the region in the page to avoid zeroing.
673 * If pagesize > clustersize, this function will avoid zeroing outside
674 * of the cluster boundary.
676 * from == to == 0 is code for "zero the entire cluster region"
678 static void ocfs2_clear_page_regions(struct page *page,
679 struct ocfs2_super *osb, u32 cpos,
680 unsigned from, unsigned to)
683 unsigned int cluster_start, cluster_end;
685 ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(osb, cpos, &cluster_start, &cluster_end);
687 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
690 if (from > cluster_start)
691 memset(kaddr + cluster_start, 0, from - cluster_start);
692 if (to < cluster_end)
693 memset(kaddr + to, 0, cluster_end - to);
695 memset(kaddr + cluster_start, 0, cluster_end - cluster_start);
698 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
702 * Nonsparse file systems fully allocate before we get to the write
703 * code. This prevents ocfs2_write() from tagging the write as an
704 * allocating one, which means ocfs2_map_page_blocks() might try to
705 * read-in the blocks at the tail of our file. Avoid reading them by
706 * testing i_size against each block offset.
708 static int ocfs2_should_read_blk(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
709 unsigned int block_start)
711 u64 offset = page_offset(page) + block_start;
713 if (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)))
716 if (i_size_read(inode) > offset)
723 * Some of this taken from __block_write_begin(). We already have our
724 * mapping by now though, and the entire write will be allocating or
725 * it won't, so not much need to use BH_New.
727 * This will also skip zeroing, which is handled externally.
729 int ocfs2_map_page_blocks(struct page *page, u64 *p_blkno,
730 struct inode *inode, unsigned int from,
731 unsigned int to, int new)
734 struct buffer_head *head, *bh, *wait[2], **wait_bh = wait;
735 unsigned int block_end, block_start;
736 unsigned int bsize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
738 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
739 create_empty_buffers(page, bsize, 0);
741 head = page_buffers(page);
742 for (bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start;
743 bh = bh->b_this_page, block_start += bsize) {
744 block_end = block_start + bsize;
746 clear_buffer_new(bh);
749 * Ignore blocks outside of our i/o range -
750 * they may belong to unallocated clusters.
752 if (block_start >= to || block_end <= from) {
753 if (PageUptodate(page))
754 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
759 * For an allocating write with cluster size >= page
760 * size, we always write the entire page.
765 if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
766 map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, *p_blkno);
767 unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr);
770 if (PageUptodate(page)) {
771 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
772 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
773 } else if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_delay(bh) &&
775 ocfs2_should_read_blk(inode, page, block_start) &&
776 (block_start < from || block_end > to)) {
777 ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
781 *p_blkno = *p_blkno + 1;
785 * If we issued read requests - let them complete.
787 while(wait_bh > wait) {
788 wait_on_buffer(*--wait_bh);
789 if (!buffer_uptodate(*wait_bh))
793 if (ret == 0 || !new)
797 * If we get -EIO above, zero out any newly allocated blocks
798 * to avoid exposing stale data.
803 block_end = block_start + bsize;
804 if (block_end <= from)
806 if (block_start >= to)
809 zero_user(page, block_start, bh->b_size);
810 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
811 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
814 block_start = block_end;
815 bh = bh->b_this_page;
816 } while (bh != head);
821 #if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= OCFS2_MAX_CLUSTERSIZE)
822 #define OCFS2_MAX_CTXT_PAGES 1
824 #define OCFS2_MAX_CTXT_PAGES (OCFS2_MAX_CLUSTERSIZE / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
827 #define OCFS2_MAX_CLUSTERS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / OCFS2_MIN_CLUSTERSIZE)
830 * Describe the state of a single cluster to be written to.
832 struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc {
836 * Give this a unique field because c_phys eventually gets
840 unsigned c_unwritten;
841 unsigned c_needs_zero;
844 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt {
845 /* Logical cluster position / len of write */
849 /* First cluster allocated in a nonsparse extend */
850 u32 w_first_new_cpos;
852 struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc w_desc[OCFS2_MAX_CLUSTERS_PER_PAGE];
855 * This is true if page_size > cluster_size.
857 * It triggers a set of special cases during write which might
858 * have to deal with allocating writes to partial pages.
860 unsigned int w_large_pages;
863 * Pages involved in this write.
865 * w_target_page is the page being written to by the user.
867 * w_pages is an array of pages which always contains
868 * w_target_page, and in the case of an allocating write with
869 * page_size < cluster size, it will contain zero'd and mapped
870 * pages adjacent to w_target_page which need to be written
871 * out in so that future reads from that region will get
874 unsigned int w_num_pages;
875 struct page *w_pages[OCFS2_MAX_CTXT_PAGES];
876 struct page *w_target_page;
879 * w_target_locked is used for page_mkwrite path indicating no unlocking
880 * against w_target_page in ocfs2_write_end_nolock.
882 unsigned int w_target_locked:1;
885 * ocfs2_write_end() uses this to know what the real range to
886 * write in the target should be.
888 unsigned int w_target_from;
889 unsigned int w_target_to;
892 * We could use journal_current_handle() but this is cleaner,
897 struct buffer_head *w_di_bh;
899 struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt w_dealloc;
902 void ocfs2_unlock_and_free_pages(struct page **pages, int num_pages)
906 for(i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
908 unlock_page(pages[i]);
909 mark_page_accessed(pages[i]);
910 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
915 static void ocfs2_free_write_ctxt(struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
920 * w_target_locked is only set to true in the page_mkwrite() case.
921 * The intent is to allow us to lock the target page from write_begin()
922 * to write_end(). The caller must hold a ref on w_target_page.
924 if (wc->w_target_locked) {
925 BUG_ON(!wc->w_target_page);
926 for (i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
927 if (wc->w_target_page == wc->w_pages[i]) {
928 wc->w_pages[i] = NULL;
932 mark_page_accessed(wc->w_target_page);
933 page_cache_release(wc->w_target_page);
935 ocfs2_unlock_and_free_pages(wc->w_pages, wc->w_num_pages);
941 static int ocfs2_alloc_write_ctxt(struct ocfs2_write_ctxt **wcp,
942 struct ocfs2_super *osb, loff_t pos,
943 unsigned len, struct buffer_head *di_bh)
946 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc;
948 wc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_write_ctxt), GFP_NOFS);
952 wc->w_cpos = pos >> osb->s_clustersize_bits;
953 wc->w_first_new_cpos = UINT_MAX;
954 cend = (pos + len - 1) >> osb->s_clustersize_bits;
955 wc->w_clen = cend - wc->w_cpos + 1;
959 if (unlikely(PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT > osb->s_clustersize_bits))
960 wc->w_large_pages = 1;
962 wc->w_large_pages = 0;
964 ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(&wc->w_dealloc);
972 * If a page has any new buffers, zero them out here, and mark them uptodate
973 * and dirty so they'll be written out (in order to prevent uninitialised
974 * block data from leaking). And clear the new bit.
976 static void ocfs2_zero_new_buffers(struct page *page, unsigned from, unsigned to)
978 unsigned int block_start, block_end;
979 struct buffer_head *head, *bh;
981 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
982 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
985 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
988 block_end = block_start + bh->b_size;
990 if (buffer_new(bh)) {
991 if (block_end > from && block_start < to) {
992 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
995 start = max(from, block_start);
996 end = min(to, block_end);
998 zero_user_segment(page, start, end);
999 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1002 clear_buffer_new(bh);
1003 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1007 block_start = block_end;
1008 bh = bh->b_this_page;
1009 } while (bh != head);
1013 * Only called when we have a failure during allocating write to write
1014 * zero's to the newly allocated region.
1016 static void ocfs2_write_failure(struct inode *inode,
1017 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1018 loff_t user_pos, unsigned user_len)
1021 unsigned from = user_pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1),
1022 to = user_pos + user_len;
1023 struct page *tmppage;
1025 ocfs2_zero_new_buffers(wc->w_target_page, from, to);
1027 for(i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
1028 tmppage = wc->w_pages[i];
1030 if (page_has_buffers(tmppage)) {
1031 if (ocfs2_should_order_data(inode))
1032 ocfs2_jbd2_file_inode(wc->w_handle, inode);
1034 block_commit_write(tmppage, from, to);
1039 static int ocfs2_prepare_page_for_write(struct inode *inode, u64 *p_blkno,
1040 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1041 struct page *page, u32 cpos,
1042 loff_t user_pos, unsigned user_len,
1046 unsigned int map_from = 0, map_to = 0;
1047 unsigned int cluster_start, cluster_end;
1048 unsigned int user_data_from = 0, user_data_to = 0;
1050 ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), cpos,
1051 &cluster_start, &cluster_end);
1053 /* treat the write as new if the a hole/lseek spanned across
1054 * the page boundary.
1056 new = new | ((i_size_read(inode) <= page_offset(page)) &&
1057 (page_offset(page) <= user_pos));
1059 if (page == wc->w_target_page) {
1060 map_from = user_pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1061 map_to = map_from + user_len;
1064 ret = ocfs2_map_page_blocks(page, p_blkno, inode,
1065 cluster_start, cluster_end,
1068 ret = ocfs2_map_page_blocks(page, p_blkno, inode,
1069 map_from, map_to, new);
1075 user_data_from = map_from;
1076 user_data_to = map_to;
1078 map_from = cluster_start;
1079 map_to = cluster_end;
1083 * If we haven't allocated the new page yet, we
1084 * shouldn't be writing it out without copying user
1085 * data. This is likely a math error from the caller.
1089 map_from = cluster_start;
1090 map_to = cluster_end;
1092 ret = ocfs2_map_page_blocks(page, p_blkno, inode,
1093 cluster_start, cluster_end, new);
1101 * Parts of newly allocated pages need to be zero'd.
1103 * Above, we have also rewritten 'to' and 'from' - as far as
1104 * the rest of the function is concerned, the entire cluster
1105 * range inside of a page needs to be written.
1107 * We can skip this if the page is up to date - it's already
1108 * been zero'd from being read in as a hole.
1110 if (new && !PageUptodate(page))
1111 ocfs2_clear_page_regions(page, OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
1112 cpos, user_data_from, user_data_to);
1114 flush_dcache_page(page);
1121 * This function will only grab one clusters worth of pages.
1123 static int ocfs2_grab_pages_for_write(struct address_space *mapping,
1124 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1125 u32 cpos, loff_t user_pos,
1126 unsigned user_len, int new,
1127 struct page *mmap_page)
1130 unsigned long start, target_index, end_index, index;
1131 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1134 target_index = user_pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1137 * Figure out how many pages we'll be manipulating here. For
1138 * non allocating write, we just change the one
1139 * page. Otherwise, we'll need a whole clusters worth. If we're
1140 * writing past i_size, we only need enough pages to cover the
1141 * last page of the write.
1144 wc->w_num_pages = ocfs2_pages_per_cluster(inode->i_sb);
1145 start = ocfs2_align_clusters_to_page_index(inode->i_sb, cpos);
1147 * We need the index *past* the last page we could possibly
1148 * touch. This is the page past the end of the write or
1149 * i_size, whichever is greater.
1151 last_byte = max(user_pos + user_len, i_size_read(inode));
1152 BUG_ON(last_byte < 1);
1153 end_index = ((last_byte - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
1154 if ((start + wc->w_num_pages) > end_index)
1155 wc->w_num_pages = end_index - start;
1157 wc->w_num_pages = 1;
1158 start = target_index;
1161 for(i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
1164 if (index == target_index && mmap_page) {
1166 * ocfs2_pagemkwrite() is a little different
1167 * and wants us to directly use the page
1170 lock_page(mmap_page);
1172 /* Exit and let the caller retry */
1173 if (mmap_page->mapping != mapping) {
1174 WARN_ON(mmap_page->mapping);
1175 unlock_page(mmap_page);
1180 page_cache_get(mmap_page);
1181 wc->w_pages[i] = mmap_page;
1182 wc->w_target_locked = true;
1184 wc->w_pages[i] = find_or_create_page(mapping, index,
1186 if (!wc->w_pages[i]) {
1192 wait_for_stable_page(wc->w_pages[i]);
1194 if (index == target_index)
1195 wc->w_target_page = wc->w_pages[i];
1199 wc->w_target_locked = false;
1204 * Prepare a single cluster for write one cluster into the file.
1206 static int ocfs2_write_cluster(struct address_space *mapping,
1207 u32 phys, unsigned int unwritten,
1208 unsigned int should_zero,
1209 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
1210 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
1211 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc, u32 cpos,
1212 loff_t user_pos, unsigned user_len)
1215 u64 v_blkno, p_blkno;
1216 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1217 struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
1219 new = phys == 0 ? 1 : 0;
1224 * This is safe to call with the page locks - it won't take
1225 * any additional semaphores or cluster locks.
1228 ret = ocfs2_add_inode_data(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb), inode,
1229 &tmp_pos, 1, 0, wc->w_di_bh,
1230 wc->w_handle, data_ac,
1233 * This shouldn't happen because we must have already
1234 * calculated the correct meta data allocation required. The
1235 * internal tree allocation code should know how to increase
1236 * transaction credits itself.
1238 * If need be, we could handle -EAGAIN for a
1239 * RESTART_TRANS here.
1241 mlog_bug_on_msg(ret == -EAGAIN,
1242 "Inode %llu: EAGAIN return during allocation.\n",
1243 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
1248 } else if (unwritten) {
1249 ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(inode),
1251 ret = ocfs2_mark_extent_written(inode, &et,
1252 wc->w_handle, cpos, 1, phys,
1253 meta_ac, &wc->w_dealloc);
1261 v_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb, cpos);
1263 v_blkno = user_pos >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1266 * The only reason this should fail is due to an inability to
1267 * find the extent added.
1269 ret = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, v_blkno, &p_blkno, NULL,
1272 ocfs2_error(inode->i_sb, "Corrupting extend for inode %llu, "
1273 "at logical block %llu",
1274 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1275 (unsigned long long)v_blkno);
1279 BUG_ON(p_blkno == 0);
1281 for(i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
1284 tmpret = ocfs2_prepare_page_for_write(inode, &p_blkno, wc,
1285 wc->w_pages[i], cpos,
1296 * We only have cleanup to do in case of allocating write.
1299 ocfs2_write_failure(inode, wc, user_pos, user_len);
1306 static int ocfs2_write_cluster_by_desc(struct address_space *mapping,
1307 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
1308 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
1309 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1310 loff_t pos, unsigned len)
1314 unsigned int local_len = len;
1315 struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc *desc;
1316 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(mapping->host->i_sb);
1318 for (i = 0; i < wc->w_clen; i++) {
1319 desc = &wc->w_desc[i];
1322 * We have to make sure that the total write passed in
1323 * doesn't extend past a single cluster.
1326 cluster_off = pos & (osb->s_clustersize - 1);
1327 if ((cluster_off + local_len) > osb->s_clustersize)
1328 local_len = osb->s_clustersize - cluster_off;
1330 ret = ocfs2_write_cluster(mapping, desc->c_phys,
1334 wc, desc->c_cpos, pos, local_len);
1350 * ocfs2_write_end() wants to know which parts of the target page it
1351 * should complete the write on. It's easiest to compute them ahead of
1352 * time when a more complete view of the write is available.
1354 static void ocfs2_set_target_boundaries(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1355 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1356 loff_t pos, unsigned len, int alloc)
1358 struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc *desc;
1360 wc->w_target_from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1361 wc->w_target_to = wc->w_target_from + len;
1367 * Allocating write - we may have different boundaries based
1368 * on page size and cluster size.
1370 * NOTE: We can no longer compute one value from the other as
1371 * the actual write length and user provided length may be
1375 if (wc->w_large_pages) {
1377 * We only care about the 1st and last cluster within
1378 * our range and whether they should be zero'd or not. Either
1379 * value may be extended out to the start/end of a
1380 * newly allocated cluster.
1382 desc = &wc->w_desc[0];
1383 if (desc->c_needs_zero)
1384 ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(osb,
1389 desc = &wc->w_desc[wc->w_clen - 1];
1390 if (desc->c_needs_zero)
1391 ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(osb,
1396 wc->w_target_from = 0;
1397 wc->w_target_to = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1402 * Populate each single-cluster write descriptor in the write context
1403 * with information about the i/o to be done.
1405 * Returns the number of clusters that will have to be allocated, as
1406 * well as a worst case estimate of the number of extent records that
1407 * would have to be created during a write to an unwritten region.
1409 static int ocfs2_populate_write_desc(struct inode *inode,
1410 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc,
1411 unsigned int *clusters_to_alloc,
1412 unsigned int *extents_to_split)
1415 struct ocfs2_write_cluster_desc *desc;
1416 unsigned int num_clusters = 0;
1417 unsigned int ext_flags = 0;
1421 *clusters_to_alloc = 0;
1422 *extents_to_split = 0;
1424 for (i = 0; i < wc->w_clen; i++) {
1425 desc = &wc->w_desc[i];
1426 desc->c_cpos = wc->w_cpos + i;
1428 if (num_clusters == 0) {
1430 * Need to look up the next extent record.
1432 ret = ocfs2_get_clusters(inode, desc->c_cpos, &phys,
1433 &num_clusters, &ext_flags);
1439 /* We should already CoW the refcountd extent. */
1440 BUG_ON(ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED);
1443 * Assume worst case - that we're writing in
1444 * the middle of the extent.
1446 * We can assume that the write proceeds from
1447 * left to right, in which case the extent
1448 * insert code is smart enough to coalesce the
1449 * next splits into the previous records created.
1451 if (ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
1452 *extents_to_split = *extents_to_split + 2;
1455 * Only increment phys if it doesn't describe
1462 * If w_first_new_cpos is < UINT_MAX, we have a non-sparse
1463 * file that got extended. w_first_new_cpos tells us
1464 * where the newly allocated clusters are so we can
1467 if (desc->c_cpos >= wc->w_first_new_cpos) {
1469 desc->c_needs_zero = 1;
1472 desc->c_phys = phys;
1475 desc->c_needs_zero = 1;
1476 *clusters_to_alloc = *clusters_to_alloc + 1;
1479 if (ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN) {
1480 desc->c_unwritten = 1;
1481 desc->c_needs_zero = 1;
1492 static int ocfs2_write_begin_inline(struct address_space *mapping,
1493 struct inode *inode,
1494 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
1497 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1500 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)wc->w_di_bh->b_data;
1502 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, 0, GFP_NOFS);
1509 * If we don't set w_num_pages then this page won't get unlocked
1510 * and freed on cleanup of the write context.
1512 wc->w_pages[0] = wc->w_target_page = page;
1513 wc->w_num_pages = 1;
1515 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);
1516 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1517 ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
1522 ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), wc->w_di_bh,
1523 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1525 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1531 if (!(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL))
1532 ocfs2_set_inode_data_inline(inode, di);
1534 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
1535 ret = ocfs2_read_inline_data(inode, page, wc->w_di_bh);
1537 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1543 wc->w_handle = handle;
1548 int ocfs2_size_fits_inline_data(struct buffer_head *di_bh, u64 new_size)
1550 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)di_bh->b_data;
1552 if (new_size <= le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_data.id_count))
1557 static int ocfs2_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
1558 struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
1559 unsigned len, struct page *mmap_page,
1560 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
1562 int ret, written = 0;
1563 loff_t end = pos + len;
1564 struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = OCFS2_I(inode);
1565 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = NULL;
1567 trace_ocfs2_try_to_write_inline_data((unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno,
1568 len, (unsigned long long)pos,
1569 oi->ip_dyn_features);
1572 * Handle inodes which already have inline data 1st.
1574 if (oi->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
1575 if (mmap_page == NULL &&
1576 ocfs2_size_fits_inline_data(wc->w_di_bh, end))
1577 goto do_inline_write;
1580 * The write won't fit - we have to give this inode an
1581 * inline extent list now.
1583 ret = ocfs2_convert_inline_data_to_extents(inode, wc->w_di_bh);
1590 * Check whether the inode can accept inline data.
1592 if (oi->ip_clusters != 0 || i_size_read(inode) != 0)
1596 * Check whether the write can fit.
1598 di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)wc->w_di_bh->b_data;
1600 end > ocfs2_max_inline_data_with_xattr(inode->i_sb, di))
1604 ret = ocfs2_write_begin_inline(mapping, inode, wc);
1611 * This signals to the caller that the data can be written
1616 return written ? written : ret;
1620 * This function only does anything for file systems which can't
1621 * handle sparse files.
1623 * What we want to do here is fill in any hole between the current end
1624 * of allocation and the end of our write. That way the rest of the
1625 * write path can treat it as an non-allocating write, which has no
1626 * special case code for sparse/nonsparse files.
1628 static int ocfs2_expand_nonsparse_inode(struct inode *inode,
1629 struct buffer_head *di_bh,
1630 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
1631 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
1634 loff_t newsize = pos + len;
1636 BUG_ON(ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)));
1638 if (newsize <= i_size_read(inode))
1641 ret = ocfs2_extend_no_holes(inode, di_bh, newsize, pos);
1645 wc->w_first_new_cpos =
1646 ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, i_size_read(inode));
1651 static int ocfs2_zero_tail(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
1656 BUG_ON(!ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)));
1657 if (pos > i_size_read(inode))
1658 ret = ocfs2_zero_extend(inode, di_bh, pos);
1664 * Try to flush truncate logs if we can free enough clusters from it.
1665 * As for return value, "< 0" means error, "0" no space and "1" means
1666 * we have freed enough spaces and let the caller try to allocate again.
1668 static int ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1669 unsigned int needed)
1673 unsigned int truncated_clusters;
1675 mutex_lock(&osb->osb_tl_inode->i_mutex);
1676 truncated_clusters = osb->truncated_clusters;
1677 mutex_unlock(&osb->osb_tl_inode->i_mutex);
1680 * Check whether we can succeed in allocating if we free
1683 if (truncated_clusters < needed)
1686 ret = ocfs2_flush_truncate_log(osb);
1692 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(osb->journal->j_journal, &target)) {
1693 jbd2_log_wait_commit(osb->journal->j_journal, target);
1700 int ocfs2_write_begin_nolock(struct file *filp,
1701 struct address_space *mapping,
1702 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
1703 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata,
1704 struct buffer_head *di_bh, struct page *mmap_page)
1706 int ret, cluster_of_pages, credits = OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS;
1707 unsigned int clusters_to_alloc, extents_to_split, clusters_need = 0;
1708 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc;
1709 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1710 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1711 struct ocfs2_dinode *di;
1712 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac = NULL;
1713 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac = NULL;
1715 struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
1716 int try_free = 1, ret1;
1719 ret = ocfs2_alloc_write_ctxt(&wc, osb, pos, len, di_bh);
1725 if (ocfs2_supports_inline_data(osb)) {
1726 ret = ocfs2_try_to_write_inline_data(mapping, inode, pos, len,
1738 if (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb))
1739 ret = ocfs2_zero_tail(inode, di_bh, pos);
1741 ret = ocfs2_expand_nonsparse_inode(inode, di_bh, pos, len,
1748 ret = ocfs2_check_range_for_refcount(inode, pos, len);
1752 } else if (ret == 1) {
1753 clusters_need = wc->w_clen;
1754 ret = ocfs2_refcount_cow(inode, di_bh,
1755 wc->w_cpos, wc->w_clen, UINT_MAX);
1762 ret = ocfs2_populate_write_desc(inode, wc, &clusters_to_alloc,
1768 clusters_need += clusters_to_alloc;
1770 di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)wc->w_di_bh->b_data;
1772 trace_ocfs2_write_begin_nolock(
1773 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1774 (long long)i_size_read(inode),
1775 le32_to_cpu(di->i_clusters),
1776 pos, len, flags, mmap_page,
1777 clusters_to_alloc, extents_to_split);
1780 * We set w_target_from, w_target_to here so that
1781 * ocfs2_write_end() knows which range in the target page to
1782 * write out. An allocation requires that we write the entire
1785 if (clusters_to_alloc || extents_to_split) {
1787 * XXX: We are stretching the limits of
1788 * ocfs2_lock_allocators(). It greatly over-estimates
1789 * the work to be done.
1791 ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(&et, INODE_CACHE(inode),
1793 ret = ocfs2_lock_allocators(inode, &et,
1794 clusters_to_alloc, extents_to_split,
1795 &data_ac, &meta_ac);
1802 data_ac->ac_resv = &OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_la_data_resv;
1804 credits = ocfs2_calc_extend_credits(inode->i_sb,
1811 * We have to zero sparse allocated clusters, unwritten extent clusters,
1812 * and non-sparse clusters we just extended. For non-sparse writes,
1813 * we know zeros will only be needed in the first and/or last cluster.
1815 if (clusters_to_alloc || extents_to_split ||
1816 (wc->w_clen && (wc->w_desc[0].c_needs_zero ||
1817 wc->w_desc[wc->w_clen - 1].c_needs_zero)))
1818 cluster_of_pages = 1;
1820 cluster_of_pages = 0;
1822 ocfs2_set_target_boundaries(osb, wc, pos, len, cluster_of_pages);
1824 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
1825 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1826 ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
1831 wc->w_handle = handle;
1833 if (clusters_to_alloc) {
1834 ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(inode,
1835 ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, clusters_to_alloc));
1840 * We don't want this to fail in ocfs2_write_end(), so do it
1843 ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), wc->w_di_bh,
1844 OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1851 * Fill our page array first. That way we've grabbed enough so
1852 * that we can zero and flush if we error after adding the
1855 ret = ocfs2_grab_pages_for_write(mapping, wc, wc->w_cpos, pos, len,
1856 cluster_of_pages, mmap_page);
1857 if (ret && ret != -EAGAIN) {
1863 * ocfs2_grab_pages_for_write() returns -EAGAIN if it could not lock
1864 * the target page. In this case, we exit with no error and no target
1865 * page. This will trigger the caller, page_mkwrite(), to re-try
1868 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
1869 BUG_ON(wc->w_target_page);
1874 ret = ocfs2_write_cluster_by_desc(mapping, data_ac, meta_ac, wc, pos,
1882 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
1884 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
1887 *pagep = wc->w_target_page;
1891 if (clusters_to_alloc)
1892 dquot_free_space(inode,
1893 ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(osb->sb, clusters_to_alloc));
1895 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
1898 ocfs2_free_write_ctxt(wc);
1901 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(data_ac);
1903 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(meta_ac);
1905 if (ret == -ENOSPC && try_free) {
1907 * Try to free some truncate log so that we can have enough
1908 * clusters to allocate.
1912 ret1 = ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log(osb, clusters_need);
1923 static int ocfs2_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
1924 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
1925 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
1928 struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
1929 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1931 ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 1);
1938 * Take alloc sem here to prevent concurrent lookups. That way
1939 * the mapping, zeroing and tree manipulation within
1940 * ocfs2_write() will be safe against ->readpage(). This
1941 * should also serve to lock out allocation from a shared
1944 down_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
1946 ret = ocfs2_write_begin_nolock(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep,
1947 fsdata, di_bh, NULL);
1958 up_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
1961 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
1966 static void ocfs2_write_end_inline(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
1967 unsigned len, unsigned *copied,
1968 struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
1969 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc)
1973 if (unlikely(*copied < len)) {
1974 if (!PageUptodate(wc->w_target_page)) {
1980 kaddr = kmap_atomic(wc->w_target_page);
1981 memcpy(di->id2.i_data.id_data + pos, kaddr + pos, *copied);
1982 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
1984 trace_ocfs2_write_end_inline(
1985 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
1986 (unsigned long long)pos, *copied,
1987 le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_data.id_count),
1988 le16_to_cpu(di->i_dyn_features));
1991 int ocfs2_write_end_nolock(struct address_space *mapping,
1992 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
1993 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
1996 unsigned from, to, start = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1997 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1998 struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1999 struct ocfs2_write_ctxt *wc = fsdata;
2000 struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)wc->w_di_bh->b_data;
2001 handle_t *handle = wc->w_handle;
2002 struct page *tmppage;
2004 if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
2005 ocfs2_write_end_inline(inode, pos, len, &copied, di, wc);
2006 goto out_write_size;
2009 if (unlikely(copied < len)) {
2010 if (!PageUptodate(wc->w_target_page))
2013 ocfs2_zero_new_buffers(wc->w_target_page, start+copied,
2016 flush_dcache_page(wc->w_target_page);
2018 for(i = 0; i < wc->w_num_pages; i++) {
2019 tmppage = wc->w_pages[i];
2021 if (tmppage == wc->w_target_page) {
2022 from = wc->w_target_from;
2023 to = wc->w_target_to;
2025 BUG_ON(from > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
2026 to > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
2030 * Pages adjacent to the target (if any) imply
2031 * a hole-filling write in which case we want
2032 * to flush their entire range.
2035 to = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
2038 if (page_has_buffers(tmppage)) {
2039 if (ocfs2_should_order_data(inode))
2040 ocfs2_jbd2_file_inode(wc->w_handle, inode);
2041 block_commit_write(tmppage, from, to);
2047 if (pos > inode->i_size) {
2048 i_size_write(inode, pos);
2049 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2051 inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(inode);
2052 di->i_size = cpu_to_le64((u64)i_size_read(inode));
2053 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
2054 di->i_mtime = di->i_ctime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
2055 di->i_mtime_nsec = di->i_ctime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec);
2056 ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, wc->w_di_bh);
2058 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
2060 ocfs2_run_deallocs(osb, &wc->w_dealloc);
2062 ocfs2_free_write_ctxt(wc);
2067 static int ocfs2_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2068 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
2069 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
2072 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
2074 ret = ocfs2_write_end_nolock(mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
2076 up_write(&OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_alloc_sem);
2077 ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
2082 const struct address_space_operations ocfs2_aops = {
2083 .readpage = ocfs2_readpage,
2084 .readpages = ocfs2_readpages,
2085 .writepage = ocfs2_writepage,
2086 .write_begin = ocfs2_write_begin,
2087 .write_end = ocfs2_write_end,
2089 .direct_IO = ocfs2_direct_IO,
2090 .invalidatepage = ocfs2_invalidatepage,
2091 .releasepage = ocfs2_releasepage,
2092 .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page,
2093 .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
2094 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,