2 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
16 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 #include <linux/dcache.h>
21 #include <linux/gfp.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/mount.h>
25 #include <linux/srcu.h>
27 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
32 * Clear all of the marks on an inode when it is being evicted from core
34 void __fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode)
36 fsnotify_clear_marks_by_inode(inode);
38 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fsnotify_inode_delete);
40 void __fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(struct vfsmount *mnt)
42 fsnotify_clear_marks_by_mount(mnt);
46 * Given an inode, first check if we care what happens to our children. Inotify
47 * and dnotify both tell their parents about events. If we care about any event
48 * on a child we run all of our children and set a dentry flag saying that the
49 * parent cares. Thus when an event happens on a child it can quickly tell if
50 * if there is a need to find a parent and send the event to the parent.
52 void __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(struct inode *inode)
57 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
60 /* determine if the children should tell inode about their events */
61 watched = fsnotify_inode_watches_children(inode);
63 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
64 /* run all of the dentries associated with this inode. Since this is a
65 * directory, there damn well better only be one item on this list */
66 list_for_each_entry(alias, &inode->i_dentry, d_alias) {
69 /* run all of the children of the original inode and fix their
70 * d_flags to indicate parental interest (their parent is the
72 spin_lock(&alias->d_lock);
73 list_for_each_entry(child, &alias->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child) {
77 spin_lock_nested(&child->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED);
79 child->d_flags |= DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED;
81 child->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED;
82 spin_unlock(&child->d_lock);
84 spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock);
86 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
89 /* Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events. */
90 int __fsnotify_parent(struct path *path, struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask)
92 struct dentry *parent;
93 struct inode *p_inode;
97 dentry = path->dentry;
99 if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED))
102 parent = dget_parent(dentry);
103 p_inode = parent->d_inode;
105 if (unlikely(!fsnotify_inode_watches_children(p_inode)))
106 __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(p_inode);
107 else if (p_inode->i_fsnotify_mask & mask) {
108 /* we are notifying a parent so come up with the new mask which
109 * specifies these are events which came from a child. */
110 mask |= FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD;
113 ret = fsnotify(p_inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH,
114 dentry->d_name.name, 0);
116 ret = fsnotify(p_inode, mask, dentry->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE,
117 dentry->d_name.name, 0);
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fsnotify_parent);
126 static int send_to_group(struct inode *to_tell, struct vfsmount *mnt,
127 struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark,
128 struct fsnotify_mark *vfsmount_mark,
129 __u32 mask, void *data,
130 int data_is, u32 cookie,
131 const unsigned char *file_name,
132 struct fsnotify_event **event)
134 struct fsnotify_group *group = NULL;
135 __u32 inode_test_mask = 0;
136 __u32 vfsmount_test_mask = 0;
138 if (unlikely(!inode_mark && !vfsmount_mark)) {
143 /* clear ignored on inode modification */
144 if (mask & FS_MODIFY) {
146 !(inode_mark->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY))
147 inode_mark->ignored_mask = 0;
149 !(vfsmount_mark->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY))
150 vfsmount_mark->ignored_mask = 0;
153 /* does the inode mark tell us to do something? */
155 group = inode_mark->group;
156 inode_test_mask = (mask & ~FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD);
157 inode_test_mask &= inode_mark->mask;
158 inode_test_mask &= ~inode_mark->ignored_mask;
161 /* does the vfsmount_mark tell us to do something? */
163 vfsmount_test_mask = (mask & ~FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD);
164 group = vfsmount_mark->group;
165 vfsmount_test_mask &= vfsmount_mark->mask;
166 vfsmount_test_mask &= ~vfsmount_mark->ignored_mask;
168 vfsmount_test_mask &= ~inode_mark->ignored_mask;
171 pr_debug("%s: group=%p to_tell=%p mnt=%p mask=%x inode_mark=%p"
172 " inode_test_mask=%x vfsmount_mark=%p vfsmount_test_mask=%x"
173 " data=%p data_is=%d cookie=%d event=%p\n",
174 __func__, group, to_tell, mnt, mask, inode_mark,
175 inode_test_mask, vfsmount_mark, vfsmount_test_mask, data,
176 data_is, cookie, *event);
178 if (!inode_test_mask && !vfsmount_test_mask)
181 if (group->ops->should_send_event(group, to_tell, inode_mark,
182 vfsmount_mark, mask, data,
187 *event = fsnotify_create_event(to_tell, mask, data,
193 return group->ops->handle_event(group, inode_mark, vfsmount_mark, *event);
197 * This is the main call to fsnotify. The VFS calls into hook specific functions
198 * in linux/fsnotify.h. Those functions then in turn call here. Here will call
199 * out to all of the registered fsnotify_group. Those groups can then use the
200 * notification event in whatever means they feel necessary.
202 int fsnotify(struct inode *to_tell, __u32 mask, void *data, int data_is,
203 const unsigned char *file_name, u32 cookie)
205 struct hlist_node *inode_node = NULL, *vfsmount_node = NULL;
206 struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark = NULL, *vfsmount_mark = NULL;
207 struct fsnotify_group *inode_group, *vfsmount_group;
208 struct fsnotify_event *event = NULL;
211 /* global tests shouldn't care about events on child only the specific event */
212 __u32 test_mask = (mask & ~FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD);
214 if (data_is == FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH)
215 mnt = real_mount(((struct path *)data)->mnt);
220 * if this is a modify event we may need to clear the ignored masks
221 * otherwise return if neither the inode nor the vfsmount care about
222 * this type of event.
224 if (!(mask & FS_MODIFY) &&
225 !(test_mask & to_tell->i_fsnotify_mask) &&
226 !(mnt && test_mask & mnt->mnt_fsnotify_mask))
229 idx = srcu_read_lock(&fsnotify_mark_srcu);
231 if ((mask & FS_MODIFY) ||
232 (test_mask & to_tell->i_fsnotify_mask))
233 inode_node = srcu_dereference(to_tell->i_fsnotify_marks.first,
234 &fsnotify_mark_srcu);
236 if (mnt && ((mask & FS_MODIFY) ||
237 (test_mask & mnt->mnt_fsnotify_mask))) {
238 vfsmount_node = srcu_dereference(mnt->mnt_fsnotify_marks.first,
239 &fsnotify_mark_srcu);
240 inode_node = srcu_dereference(to_tell->i_fsnotify_marks.first,
241 &fsnotify_mark_srcu);
244 while (inode_node || vfsmount_node) {
245 inode_group = vfsmount_group = NULL;
248 inode_mark = hlist_entry(srcu_dereference(inode_node, &fsnotify_mark_srcu),
249 struct fsnotify_mark, i.i_list);
250 inode_group = inode_mark->group;
254 vfsmount_mark = hlist_entry(srcu_dereference(vfsmount_node, &fsnotify_mark_srcu),
255 struct fsnotify_mark, m.m_list);
256 vfsmount_group = vfsmount_mark->group;
259 if (inode_group > vfsmount_group) {
261 ret = send_to_group(to_tell, NULL, inode_mark, NULL, mask, data,
262 data_is, cookie, file_name, &event);
263 /* we didn't use the vfsmount_mark */
264 vfsmount_group = NULL;
265 } else if (vfsmount_group > inode_group) {
266 ret = send_to_group(to_tell, &mnt->mnt, NULL, vfsmount_mark, mask, data,
267 data_is, cookie, file_name, &event);
270 ret = send_to_group(to_tell, &mnt->mnt, inode_mark, vfsmount_mark,
271 mask, data, data_is, cookie, file_name,
275 if (ret && (mask & ALL_FSNOTIFY_PERM_EVENTS))
279 inode_node = srcu_dereference(inode_node->next,
280 &fsnotify_mark_srcu);
282 vfsmount_node = srcu_dereference(vfsmount_node->next,
283 &fsnotify_mark_srcu);
287 srcu_read_unlock(&fsnotify_mark_srcu, idx);
289 * fsnotify_create_event() took a reference so the event can't be cleaned
290 * up while we are still trying to add it to lists, drop that one.
293 fsnotify_put_event(event);
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsnotify);
299 static __init int fsnotify_init(void)
303 BUG_ON(hweight32(ALL_FSNOTIFY_EVENTS) != 23);
305 ret = init_srcu_struct(&fsnotify_mark_srcu);
307 panic("initializing fsnotify_mark_srcu");
311 core_initcall(fsnotify_init);