2 * dat.c - NILFS disk address translation.
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 * Written by Koji Sato <koji@osrg.net>.
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #define NILFS_CNO_MIN ((__u64)1)
34 #define NILFS_CNO_MAX (~(__u64)0)
37 * struct nilfs_dat_info - on-memory private data of DAT file
38 * @mi: on-memory private data of metadata file
39 * @palloc_cache: persistent object allocator cache of DAT file
40 * @shadow: shadow map of DAT file
42 struct nilfs_dat_info {
43 struct nilfs_mdt_info mi;
44 struct nilfs_palloc_cache palloc_cache;
45 struct nilfs_shadow_map shadow;
48 static inline struct nilfs_dat_info *NILFS_DAT_I(struct inode *dat)
50 return (struct nilfs_dat_info *)NILFS_MDT(dat);
53 static int nilfs_dat_prepare_entry(struct inode *dat,
54 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req, int create)
56 return nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
57 create, &req->pr_entry_bh);
60 static void nilfs_dat_commit_entry(struct inode *dat,
61 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
63 mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_entry_bh);
64 nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(dat);
65 brelse(req->pr_entry_bh);
68 static void nilfs_dat_abort_entry(struct inode *dat,
69 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
71 brelse(req->pr_entry_bh);
74 int nilfs_dat_prepare_alloc(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
78 ret = nilfs_palloc_prepare_alloc_entry(dat, req);
82 ret = nilfs_dat_prepare_entry(dat, req, 1);
84 nilfs_palloc_abort_alloc_entry(dat, req);
89 void nilfs_dat_commit_alloc(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
91 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
94 kaddr = kmap_atomic(req->pr_entry_bh->b_page);
95 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
96 req->pr_entry_bh, kaddr);
97 entry->de_start = cpu_to_le64(NILFS_CNO_MIN);
98 entry->de_end = cpu_to_le64(NILFS_CNO_MAX);
99 entry->de_blocknr = cpu_to_le64(0);
100 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
102 nilfs_palloc_commit_alloc_entry(dat, req);
103 nilfs_dat_commit_entry(dat, req);
106 void nilfs_dat_abort_alloc(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
108 nilfs_dat_abort_entry(dat, req);
109 nilfs_palloc_abort_alloc_entry(dat, req);
112 static void nilfs_dat_commit_free(struct inode *dat,
113 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
115 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
118 kaddr = kmap_atomic(req->pr_entry_bh->b_page);
119 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
120 req->pr_entry_bh, kaddr);
121 entry->de_start = cpu_to_le64(NILFS_CNO_MIN);
122 entry->de_end = cpu_to_le64(NILFS_CNO_MIN);
123 entry->de_blocknr = cpu_to_le64(0);
124 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
126 nilfs_dat_commit_entry(dat, req);
127 nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry(dat, req);
130 int nilfs_dat_prepare_start(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
134 ret = nilfs_dat_prepare_entry(dat, req, 0);
135 WARN_ON(ret == -ENOENT);
139 void nilfs_dat_commit_start(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req,
142 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
145 kaddr = kmap_atomic(req->pr_entry_bh->b_page);
146 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
147 req->pr_entry_bh, kaddr);
148 entry->de_start = cpu_to_le64(nilfs_mdt_cno(dat));
149 entry->de_blocknr = cpu_to_le64(blocknr);
150 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
152 nilfs_dat_commit_entry(dat, req);
155 int nilfs_dat_prepare_end(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
157 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
163 ret = nilfs_dat_prepare_entry(dat, req, 0);
165 WARN_ON(ret == -ENOENT);
169 kaddr = kmap_atomic(req->pr_entry_bh->b_page);
170 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
171 req->pr_entry_bh, kaddr);
172 start = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_start);
173 blocknr = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_blocknr);
174 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
177 ret = nilfs_palloc_prepare_free_entry(dat, req);
179 nilfs_dat_abort_entry(dat, req);
187 void nilfs_dat_commit_end(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req,
190 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
195 kaddr = kmap_atomic(req->pr_entry_bh->b_page);
196 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
197 req->pr_entry_bh, kaddr);
198 end = start = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_start);
200 end = nilfs_mdt_cno(dat);
201 WARN_ON(start > end);
203 entry->de_end = cpu_to_le64(end);
204 blocknr = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_blocknr);
205 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
208 nilfs_dat_commit_free(dat, req);
210 nilfs_dat_commit_entry(dat, req);
213 void nilfs_dat_abort_end(struct inode *dat, struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
215 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
220 kaddr = kmap_atomic(req->pr_entry_bh->b_page);
221 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, req->pr_entry_nr,
222 req->pr_entry_bh, kaddr);
223 start = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_start);
224 blocknr = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_blocknr);
225 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
227 if (start == nilfs_mdt_cno(dat) && blocknr == 0)
228 nilfs_palloc_abort_free_entry(dat, req);
229 nilfs_dat_abort_entry(dat, req);
232 int nilfs_dat_prepare_update(struct inode *dat,
233 struct nilfs_palloc_req *oldreq,
234 struct nilfs_palloc_req *newreq)
238 ret = nilfs_dat_prepare_end(dat, oldreq);
240 ret = nilfs_dat_prepare_alloc(dat, newreq);
242 nilfs_dat_abort_end(dat, oldreq);
247 void nilfs_dat_commit_update(struct inode *dat,
248 struct nilfs_palloc_req *oldreq,
249 struct nilfs_palloc_req *newreq, int dead)
251 nilfs_dat_commit_end(dat, oldreq, dead);
252 nilfs_dat_commit_alloc(dat, newreq);
255 void nilfs_dat_abort_update(struct inode *dat,
256 struct nilfs_palloc_req *oldreq,
257 struct nilfs_palloc_req *newreq)
259 nilfs_dat_abort_end(dat, oldreq);
260 nilfs_dat_abort_alloc(dat, newreq);
264 * nilfs_dat_mark_dirty -
265 * @dat: DAT file inode
266 * @vblocknr: virtual block number
270 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
271 * negative error codes is returned.
275 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
277 int nilfs_dat_mark_dirty(struct inode *dat, __u64 vblocknr)
279 struct nilfs_palloc_req req;
282 req.pr_entry_nr = vblocknr;
283 ret = nilfs_dat_prepare_entry(dat, &req, 0);
285 nilfs_dat_commit_entry(dat, &req);
290 * nilfs_dat_freev - free virtual block numbers
291 * @dat: DAT file inode
292 * @vblocknrs: array of virtual block numbers
293 * @nitems: number of virtual block numbers
295 * Description: nilfs_dat_freev() frees the virtual block numbers specified by
296 * @vblocknrs and @nitems.
298 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
299 * negative error codes is returned.
303 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
305 * %-ENOENT - The virtual block number have not been allocated.
307 int nilfs_dat_freev(struct inode *dat, __u64 *vblocknrs, size_t nitems)
309 return nilfs_palloc_freev(dat, vblocknrs, nitems);
313 * nilfs_dat_move - change a block number
314 * @dat: DAT file inode
315 * @vblocknr: virtual block number
316 * @blocknr: block number
318 * Description: nilfs_dat_move() changes the block number associated with
319 * @vblocknr to @blocknr.
321 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
322 * negative error codes is returned.
326 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
328 int nilfs_dat_move(struct inode *dat, __u64 vblocknr, sector_t blocknr)
330 struct buffer_head *entry_bh;
331 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
335 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block(dat, vblocknr, 0, &entry_bh);
340 * The given disk block number (blocknr) is not yet written to
341 * the device at this point.
343 * To prevent nilfs_dat_translate() from returning the
344 * uncommitted block number, this makes a copy of the entry
345 * buffer and redirects nilfs_dat_translate() to the copy.
347 if (!buffer_nilfs_redirected(entry_bh)) {
348 ret = nilfs_mdt_freeze_buffer(dat, entry_bh);
355 kaddr = kmap_atomic(entry_bh->b_page);
356 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, vblocknr, entry_bh, kaddr);
357 if (unlikely(entry->de_blocknr == cpu_to_le64(0))) {
358 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: vbn = %llu, [%llu, %llu)\n", __func__,
359 (unsigned long long)vblocknr,
360 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(entry->de_start),
361 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(entry->de_end));
362 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
366 WARN_ON(blocknr == 0);
367 entry->de_blocknr = cpu_to_le64(blocknr);
368 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
370 mark_buffer_dirty(entry_bh);
371 nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(dat);
379 * nilfs_dat_translate - translate a virtual block number to a block number
380 * @dat: DAT file inode
381 * @vblocknr: virtual block number
382 * @blocknrp: pointer to a block number
384 * Description: nilfs_dat_translate() maps the virtual block number @vblocknr
385 * to the corresponding block number.
387 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned and the block number associated
388 * with @vblocknr is stored in the place pointed by @blocknrp. On error, one
389 * of the following negative error codes is returned.
393 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available.
395 * %-ENOENT - A block number associated with @vblocknr does not exist.
397 int nilfs_dat_translate(struct inode *dat, __u64 vblocknr, sector_t *blocknrp)
399 struct buffer_head *entry_bh, *bh;
400 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
405 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block(dat, vblocknr, 0, &entry_bh);
409 if (!nilfs_doing_gc() && buffer_nilfs_redirected(entry_bh)) {
410 bh = nilfs_mdt_get_frozen_buffer(dat, entry_bh);
412 WARN_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
418 kaddr = kmap_atomic(entry_bh->b_page);
419 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(dat, vblocknr, entry_bh, kaddr);
420 blocknr = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_blocknr);
428 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
433 ssize_t nilfs_dat_get_vinfo(struct inode *dat, void *buf, unsigned visz,
436 struct buffer_head *entry_bh;
437 struct nilfs_dat_entry *entry;
438 struct nilfs_vinfo *vinfo = buf;
441 unsigned long entries_per_block = NILFS_MDT(dat)->mi_entries_per_block;
444 for (i = 0; i < nvi; i += n) {
445 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block(dat, vinfo->vi_vblocknr,
449 kaddr = kmap_atomic(entry_bh->b_page);
450 /* last virtual block number in this block */
451 first = vinfo->vi_vblocknr;
452 do_div(first, entries_per_block);
453 first *= entries_per_block;
454 last = first + entries_per_block - 1;
456 j < nvi && vinfo->vi_vblocknr >= first &&
457 vinfo->vi_vblocknr <= last;
458 j++, n++, vinfo = (void *)vinfo + visz) {
459 entry = nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(
460 dat, vinfo->vi_vblocknr, entry_bh, kaddr);
461 vinfo->vi_start = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_start);
462 vinfo->vi_end = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_end);
463 vinfo->vi_blocknr = le64_to_cpu(entry->de_blocknr);
465 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
473 * nilfs_dat_read - read or get dat inode
474 * @sb: super block instance
475 * @entry_size: size of a dat entry
476 * @raw_inode: on-disk dat inode
477 * @inodep: buffer to store the inode
479 int nilfs_dat_read(struct super_block *sb, size_t entry_size,
480 struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode, struct inode **inodep)
482 static struct lock_class_key dat_lock_key;
484 struct nilfs_dat_info *di;
487 dat = nilfs_iget_locked(sb, NULL, NILFS_DAT_INO);
490 if (!(dat->i_state & I_NEW))
493 err = nilfs_mdt_init(dat, NILFS_MDT_GFP, sizeof(*di));
497 err = nilfs_palloc_init_blockgroup(dat, entry_size);
501 di = NILFS_DAT_I(dat);
502 lockdep_set_class(&di->mi.mi_sem, &dat_lock_key);
503 nilfs_palloc_setup_cache(dat, &di->palloc_cache);
504 nilfs_mdt_setup_shadow_map(dat, &di->shadow);
506 err = nilfs_read_inode_common(dat, raw_inode);
510 unlock_new_inode(dat);