4 * UID and GID to name mapping for clients.
6 * Copyright (c) 2002 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
9 * Marius Aamodt Eriksen <marius@umich.edu>
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
21 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
22 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
25 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
26 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
27 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
31 * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
32 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
33 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
34 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/parser.h>
39 #include <linux/nfs_idmap.h>
40 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
41 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
42 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
43 #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
44 #include <linux/key.h>
45 #include <linux/keyctl.h>
46 #include <linux/key-type.h>
47 #include <keys/user-type.h>
48 #include <linux/module.h>
53 #define NFS_UINT_MAXLEN 11
55 static const struct cred *id_resolver_cache;
56 static struct key_type key_type_id_resolver_legacy;
58 struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata {
59 struct rpc_pipe_msg pipe_msg;
60 struct idmap_msg idmap_msg;
61 struct key_construction *key_cons;
66 struct rpc_pipe *idmap_pipe;
67 struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *idmap_upcall_data;
68 struct mutex idmap_mutex;
72 * nfs_fattr_init_names - initialise the nfs_fattr owner_name/group_name fields
73 * @fattr: fully initialised struct nfs_fattr
74 * @owner_name: owner name string cache
75 * @group_name: group name string cache
77 void nfs_fattr_init_names(struct nfs_fattr *fattr,
78 struct nfs4_string *owner_name,
79 struct nfs4_string *group_name)
81 fattr->owner_name = owner_name;
82 fattr->group_name = group_name;
85 static void nfs_fattr_free_owner_name(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
87 fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER_NAME;
88 kfree(fattr->owner_name->data);
91 static void nfs_fattr_free_group_name(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
93 fattr->valid &= ~NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME;
94 kfree(fattr->group_name->data);
97 static bool nfs_fattr_map_owner_name(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
99 struct nfs4_string *owner = fattr->owner_name;
102 if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER_NAME))
104 if (nfs_map_name_to_uid(server, owner->data, owner->len, &uid) == 0) {
106 fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER;
111 static bool nfs_fattr_map_group_name(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
113 struct nfs4_string *group = fattr->group_name;
116 if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME))
118 if (nfs_map_group_to_gid(server, group->data, group->len, &gid) == 0) {
120 fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP;
126 * nfs_fattr_free_names - free up the NFSv4 owner and group strings
127 * @fattr: a fully initialised nfs_fattr structure
129 void nfs_fattr_free_names(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
131 if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER_NAME)
132 nfs_fattr_free_owner_name(fattr);
133 if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME)
134 nfs_fattr_free_group_name(fattr);
138 * nfs_fattr_map_and_free_names - map owner/group strings into uid/gid and free
139 * @server: pointer to the filesystem nfs_server structure
140 * @fattr: a fully initialised nfs_fattr structure
142 * This helper maps the cached NFSv4 owner/group strings in fattr into
143 * their numeric uid/gid equivalents, and then frees the cached strings.
145 void nfs_fattr_map_and_free_names(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
147 if (nfs_fattr_map_owner_name(server, fattr))
148 nfs_fattr_free_owner_name(fattr);
149 if (nfs_fattr_map_group_name(server, fattr))
150 nfs_fattr_free_group_name(fattr);
153 static int nfs_map_string_to_numeric(const char *name, size_t namelen, __u32 *res)
158 if (memchr(name, '@', namelen) != NULL || namelen >= sizeof(buf))
160 memcpy(buf, name, namelen);
162 if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) != 0)
168 static int nfs_map_numeric_to_string(__u32 id, char *buf, size_t buflen)
170 return snprintf(buf, buflen, "%u", id);
173 static struct key_type key_type_id_resolver = {
174 .name = "id_resolver",
175 .instantiate = user_instantiate,
177 .revoke = user_revoke,
178 .destroy = user_destroy,
179 .describe = user_describe,
183 static int nfs_idmap_init_keyring(void)
189 printk(KERN_NOTICE "NFS: Registering the %s key type\n",
190 key_type_id_resolver.name);
192 cred = prepare_kernel_cred(NULL);
196 keyring = keyring_alloc(".id_resolver",
197 GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, cred,
198 (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
199 KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ,
200 KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
201 if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
202 ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
203 goto failed_put_cred;
206 ret = register_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver);
210 ret = register_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver_legacy);
212 goto failed_reg_legacy;
214 set_bit(KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_CLEAR, &keyring->flags);
215 cred->thread_keyring = keyring;
216 cred->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING;
217 id_resolver_cache = cred;
221 unregister_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver);
229 static void nfs_idmap_quit_keyring(void)
231 key_revoke(id_resolver_cache->thread_keyring);
232 unregister_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver);
233 unregister_key_type(&key_type_id_resolver_legacy);
234 put_cred(id_resolver_cache);
238 * Assemble the description to pass to request_key()
239 * This function will allocate a new string and update dest to point
240 * at it. The caller is responsible for freeing dest.
242 * On error 0 is returned. Otherwise, the length of dest is returned.
244 static ssize_t nfs_idmap_get_desc(const char *name, size_t namelen,
245 const char *type, size_t typelen, char **desc)
248 size_t desclen = typelen + namelen + 2;
250 *desc = kmalloc(desclen, GFP_KERNEL);
255 memcpy(cp, type, typelen);
259 memcpy(cp, name, namelen);
265 static ssize_t nfs_idmap_request_key(struct key_type *key_type,
266 const char *name, size_t namelen,
267 const char *type, void *data,
268 size_t data_size, struct idmap *idmap)
270 const struct cred *saved_cred;
273 struct user_key_payload *payload;
276 ret = nfs_idmap_get_desc(name, namelen, type, strlen(type), &desc);
280 saved_cred = override_creds(id_resolver_cache);
282 rkey = request_key_with_auxdata(key_type, desc, "", 0, idmap);
284 rkey = request_key(&key_type_id_resolver, desc, "");
285 revert_creds(saved_cred);
294 rkey->perm |= KEY_USR_VIEW;
296 ret = key_validate(rkey);
300 payload = rcu_dereference(rkey->payload.data);
301 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(payload)) {
302 ret = PTR_ERR(payload);
306 ret = payload->datalen;
307 if (ret > 0 && ret <= data_size)
308 memcpy(data, payload->data, ret);
319 static ssize_t nfs_idmap_get_key(const char *name, size_t namelen,
320 const char *type, void *data,
321 size_t data_size, struct idmap *idmap)
323 ssize_t ret = nfs_idmap_request_key(&key_type_id_resolver,
324 name, namelen, type, data,
327 mutex_lock(&idmap->idmap_mutex);
328 ret = nfs_idmap_request_key(&key_type_id_resolver_legacy,
329 name, namelen, type, data,
331 mutex_unlock(&idmap->idmap_mutex);
337 static ssize_t nfs_idmap_lookup_name(__u32 id, const char *type, char *buf,
338 size_t buflen, struct idmap *idmap)
340 char id_str[NFS_UINT_MAXLEN];
344 id_len = snprintf(id_str, sizeof(id_str), "%u", id);
345 ret = nfs_idmap_get_key(id_str, id_len, type, buf, buflen, idmap);
352 static int nfs_idmap_lookup_id(const char *name, size_t namelen, const char *type,
353 __u32 *id, struct idmap *idmap)
355 char id_str[NFS_UINT_MAXLEN];
360 data_size = nfs_idmap_get_key(name, namelen, type, id_str, NFS_UINT_MAXLEN, idmap);
361 if (data_size <= 0) {
364 ret = kstrtol(id_str, 10, &id_long);
365 *id = (__u32)id_long;
370 /* idmap classic begins here */
373 Opt_find_uid, Opt_find_gid, Opt_find_user, Opt_find_group, Opt_find_err
376 static const match_table_t nfs_idmap_tokens = {
377 { Opt_find_uid, "uid:%s" },
378 { Opt_find_gid, "gid:%s" },
379 { Opt_find_user, "user:%s" },
380 { Opt_find_group, "group:%s" },
381 { Opt_find_err, NULL }
384 static int nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall(struct key_construction *, const char *, void *);
385 static ssize_t idmap_pipe_downcall(struct file *, const char __user *,
387 static void idmap_release_pipe(struct inode *);
388 static void idmap_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *);
390 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops idmap_upcall_ops = {
391 .upcall = rpc_pipe_generic_upcall,
392 .downcall = idmap_pipe_downcall,
393 .release_pipe = idmap_release_pipe,
394 .destroy_msg = idmap_pipe_destroy_msg,
397 static struct key_type key_type_id_resolver_legacy = {
399 .instantiate = user_instantiate,
401 .revoke = user_revoke,
402 .destroy = user_destroy,
403 .describe = user_describe,
405 .request_key = nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall,
408 static void __nfs_idmap_unregister(struct rpc_pipe *pipe)
411 rpc_unlink(pipe->dentry);
414 static int __nfs_idmap_register(struct dentry *dir,
416 struct rpc_pipe *pipe)
418 struct dentry *dentry;
420 dentry = rpc_mkpipe_dentry(dir, "idmap", idmap, pipe);
422 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
423 pipe->dentry = dentry;
427 static void nfs_idmap_unregister(struct nfs_client *clp,
428 struct rpc_pipe *pipe)
430 struct net *net = clp->cl_net;
431 struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
433 pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
435 __nfs_idmap_unregister(pipe);
440 static int nfs_idmap_register(struct nfs_client *clp,
442 struct rpc_pipe *pipe)
444 struct net *net = clp->cl_net;
445 struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
448 pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
450 if (clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_dentry)
451 err = __nfs_idmap_register(clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_dentry,
459 nfs_idmap_new(struct nfs_client *clp)
462 struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
465 idmap = kzalloc(sizeof(*idmap), GFP_KERNEL);
469 pipe = rpc_mkpipe_data(&idmap_upcall_ops, 0);
471 error = PTR_ERR(pipe);
475 error = nfs_idmap_register(clp, idmap, pipe);
477 rpc_destroy_pipe_data(pipe);
481 idmap->idmap_pipe = pipe;
482 mutex_init(&idmap->idmap_mutex);
484 clp->cl_idmap = idmap;
489 nfs_idmap_delete(struct nfs_client *clp)
491 struct idmap *idmap = clp->cl_idmap;
495 nfs_idmap_unregister(clp, idmap->idmap_pipe);
496 rpc_destroy_pipe_data(idmap->idmap_pipe);
497 clp->cl_idmap = NULL;
501 static int __rpc_pipefs_event(struct nfs_client *clp, unsigned long event,
502 struct super_block *sb)
507 case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
508 err = __nfs_idmap_register(clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_dentry,
510 clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe);
512 case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
513 if (clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe) {
514 struct dentry *parent;
516 parent = clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe->dentry->d_parent;
517 __nfs_idmap_unregister(clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe);
519 * Note: This is a dirty hack. SUNRPC hook has been
520 * called already but simple_rmdir() call for the
521 * directory returned with error because of idmap pipe
522 * inside. Thus now we have to remove this directory
525 if (rpc_rmdir(parent))
526 printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: failed to remove "
527 "clnt dir!\n", __func__);
531 printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: unknown event: %ld\n", __func__,
538 static struct nfs_client *nfs_get_client_for_event(struct net *net, int event)
540 struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id);
541 struct dentry *cl_dentry;
542 struct nfs_client *clp;
546 spin_lock(&nn->nfs_client_lock);
547 list_for_each_entry(clp, &nn->nfs_client_list, cl_share_link) {
548 /* Wait for initialisation to finish */
549 if (clp->cl_cons_state == NFS_CS_INITING) {
550 atomic_inc(&clp->cl_count);
551 spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock);
552 err = nfs_wait_client_init_complete(clp);
558 /* Skip nfs_clients that failed to initialise */
559 if (clp->cl_cons_state < 0)
562 if (clp->rpc_ops != &nfs_v4_clientops)
564 cl_dentry = clp->cl_idmap->idmap_pipe->dentry;
565 if (((event == RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT) && cl_dentry) ||
566 ((event == RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT) && !cl_dentry))
568 atomic_inc(&clp->cl_count);
569 spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock);
572 spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock);
576 static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
579 struct super_block *sb = ptr;
580 struct nfs_client *clp;
583 if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
586 while ((clp = nfs_get_client_for_event(sb->s_fs_info, event))) {
587 error = __rpc_pipefs_event(clp, event, sb);
592 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
596 #define PIPEFS_NFS_PRIO 1
598 static struct notifier_block nfs_idmap_block = {
599 .notifier_call = rpc_pipefs_event,
600 .priority = SUNRPC_PIPEFS_NFS_PRIO,
603 int nfs_idmap_init(void)
606 ret = nfs_idmap_init_keyring();
609 ret = rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&nfs_idmap_block);
611 nfs_idmap_quit_keyring();
616 void nfs_idmap_quit(void)
618 rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&nfs_idmap_block);
619 nfs_idmap_quit_keyring();
622 static int nfs_idmap_prepare_message(char *desc, struct idmap *idmap,
623 struct idmap_msg *im,
624 struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg)
629 im->im_type = IDMAP_TYPE_GROUP;
630 token = match_token(desc, nfs_idmap_tokens, &substr);
634 im->im_type = IDMAP_TYPE_USER;
636 im->im_conv = IDMAP_CONV_NAMETOID;
637 ret = match_strlcpy(im->im_name, &substr, IDMAP_NAMESZ);
641 im->im_type = IDMAP_TYPE_USER;
643 im->im_conv = IDMAP_CONV_IDTONAME;
644 ret = match_int(&substr, &im->im_id);
653 msg->len = sizeof(struct idmap_msg);
660 nfs_idmap_prepare_pipe_upcall(struct idmap *idmap,
661 struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *data)
663 if (idmap->idmap_upcall_data != NULL) {
667 idmap->idmap_upcall_data = data;
672 nfs_idmap_complete_pipe_upcall_locked(struct idmap *idmap, int ret)
674 struct key_construction *cons = idmap->idmap_upcall_data->key_cons;
676 kfree(idmap->idmap_upcall_data);
677 idmap->idmap_upcall_data = NULL;
678 complete_request_key(cons, ret);
682 nfs_idmap_abort_pipe_upcall(struct idmap *idmap, int ret)
684 if (idmap->idmap_upcall_data != NULL)
685 nfs_idmap_complete_pipe_upcall_locked(idmap, ret);
688 static int nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall(struct key_construction *cons,
692 struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *data;
693 struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg;
694 struct idmap_msg *im;
695 struct idmap *idmap = (struct idmap *)aux;
696 struct key *key = cons->key;
699 /* msg and im are freed in idmap_pipe_destroy_msg */
700 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
704 msg = &data->pipe_msg;
705 im = &data->idmap_msg;
707 data->key_cons = cons;
709 ret = nfs_idmap_prepare_message(key->description, idmap, im, msg);
714 if (!nfs_idmap_prepare_pipe_upcall(idmap, data))
717 ret = rpc_queue_upcall(idmap->idmap_pipe, msg);
719 nfs_idmap_abort_pipe_upcall(idmap, ret);
725 complete_request_key(cons, ret);
729 static int nfs_idmap_instantiate(struct key *key, struct key *authkey, char *data, size_t datalen)
731 return key_instantiate_and_link(key, data, datalen,
732 id_resolver_cache->thread_keyring,
736 static int nfs_idmap_read_and_verify_message(struct idmap_msg *im,
737 struct idmap_msg *upcall,
738 struct key *key, struct key *authkey)
740 char id_str[NFS_UINT_MAXLEN];
745 if (upcall->im_type != im->im_type || upcall->im_conv != im->im_conv)
747 switch (im->im_conv) {
748 case IDMAP_CONV_NAMETOID:
749 if (strcmp(upcall->im_name, im->im_name) != 0)
751 /* Note: here we store the NUL terminator too */
752 len = sprintf(id_str, "%d", im->im_id) + 1;
753 ret = nfs_idmap_instantiate(key, authkey, id_str, len);
755 case IDMAP_CONV_IDTONAME:
756 if (upcall->im_id != im->im_id)
758 len = strlen(im->im_name);
759 ret = nfs_idmap_instantiate(key, authkey, im->im_name, len);
769 idmap_pipe_downcall(struct file *filp, const char __user *src, size_t mlen)
771 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(file_inode(filp));
772 struct idmap *idmap = (struct idmap *)rpci->private;
773 struct key_construction *cons;
778 /* If instantiation is successful, anyone waiting for key construction
779 * will have been woken up and someone else may now have used
780 * idmap_key_cons - so after this point we may no longer touch it.
782 if (idmap->idmap_upcall_data == NULL)
785 cons = idmap->idmap_upcall_data->key_cons;
787 if (mlen != sizeof(im)) {
792 if (copy_from_user(&im, src, mlen) != 0) {
797 if (!(im.im_status & IDMAP_STATUS_SUCCESS)) {
802 namelen_in = strnlen(im.im_name, IDMAP_NAMESZ);
803 if (namelen_in == 0 || namelen_in == IDMAP_NAMESZ) {
808 ret = nfs_idmap_read_and_verify_message(&im,
809 &idmap->idmap_upcall_data->idmap_msg,
810 cons->key, cons->authkey);
812 key_set_timeout(cons->key, nfs_idmap_cache_timeout);
817 nfs_idmap_complete_pipe_upcall_locked(idmap, ret);
823 idmap_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg)
825 struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *data = container_of(msg,
826 struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata,
828 struct idmap *idmap = data->idmap;
831 nfs_idmap_abort_pipe_upcall(idmap, msg->errno);
835 idmap_release_pipe(struct inode *inode)
837 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
838 struct idmap *idmap = (struct idmap *)rpci->private;
840 nfs_idmap_abort_pipe_upcall(idmap, -EPIPE);
843 int nfs_map_name_to_uid(const struct nfs_server *server, const char *name, size_t namelen, kuid_t *uid)
845 struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap;
849 if (!nfs_map_string_to_numeric(name, namelen, &id))
850 ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_id(name, namelen, "uid", &id, idmap);
852 *uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, id);
853 if (!uid_valid(*uid))
859 int nfs_map_group_to_gid(const struct nfs_server *server, const char *name, size_t namelen, kgid_t *gid)
861 struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap;
865 if (!nfs_map_string_to_numeric(name, namelen, &id))
866 ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_id(name, namelen, "gid", &id, idmap);
868 *gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, id);
869 if (!gid_valid(*gid))
875 int nfs_map_uid_to_name(const struct nfs_server *server, kuid_t uid, char *buf, size_t buflen)
877 struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap;
881 id = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid);
882 if (!(server->caps & NFS_CAP_UIDGID_NOMAP))
883 ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_name(id, "user", buf, buflen, idmap);
885 ret = nfs_map_numeric_to_string(id, buf, buflen);
888 int nfs_map_gid_to_group(const struct nfs_server *server, kgid_t gid, char *buf, size_t buflen)
890 struct idmap *idmap = server->nfs_client->cl_idmap;
894 id = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid);
895 if (!(server->caps & NFS_CAP_UIDGID_NOMAP))
896 ret = nfs_idmap_lookup_name(id, "group", buf, buflen, idmap);
898 ret = nfs_map_numeric_to_string(id, buf, buflen);