1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* NFS filesystem cache interface
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
13 #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
14 #include <linux/in6.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/iversion.h>
18 #include <linux/xarray.h>
19 #include <linux/fscache.h>
20 #include <linux/netfs.h>
27 #define NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN 1000
29 static bool nfs_append_int(char *key, int *_len, unsigned long long x)
31 if (*_len > NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN)
36 *_len += sprintf(key + *_len, ",%llx", x);
41 * Get the per-client index cookie for an NFS client if the appropriate mount
43 * - We always try and get an index cookie for the client, but get filehandle
44 * cookies on a per-superblock basis, depending on the mount flags
46 static bool nfs_fscache_get_client_key(struct nfs_client *clp,
49 const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &clp->cl_addr;
50 const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &clp->cl_addr;
52 *_len += snprintf(key + *_len, NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN - *_len,
54 clp->rpc_ops->version,
56 clp->cl_addr.ss_family);
58 switch (clp->cl_addr.ss_family) {
60 if (!nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin->sin_port) ||
61 !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin->sin_addr.s_addr))
66 if (!nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_port) ||
67 !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0]) ||
68 !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1]) ||
69 !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2]) ||
70 !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]))
75 printk(KERN_WARNING "NFS: Unknown network family '%d'\n",
76 clp->cl_addr.ss_family);
82 * Get the cache cookie for an NFS superblock.
84 * The default uniquifier is just an empty string, but it may be overridden
85 * either by the 'fsc=xxx' option to mount, or by inheriting it from the parent
86 * superblock across an automount point of some nature.
88 int nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb, const char *uniq, int ulen)
90 struct fscache_volume *vcookie;
91 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SB(sb);
96 nfss->fscache_uniq = kmemdup_nul(uniq, ulen, GFP_KERNEL);
97 if (!nfss->fscache_uniq)
101 key = kmalloc(NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN + 24, GFP_KERNEL);
105 memcpy(key, "nfs", 3);
106 if (!nfs_fscache_get_client_key(nfss->nfs_client, key, &len) ||
107 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->fsid.major) ||
108 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->fsid.minor) ||
109 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, sb->s_flags & NFS_SB_MASK) ||
110 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->flags) ||
111 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->rsize) ||
112 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->wsize) ||
113 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->acregmin) ||
114 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->acregmax) ||
115 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->acdirmin) ||
116 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->acdirmax) ||
117 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->client->cl_auth->au_flavor))
121 if (ulen > NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN - len)
124 memcpy(key + len, uniq, ulen);
129 /* create a cache index for looking up filehandles */
130 vcookie = fscache_acquire_volume(key,
131 NULL, /* preferred_cache */
132 NULL, 0 /* coherency_data */);
133 if (IS_ERR(vcookie)) {
134 if (vcookie != ERR_PTR(-EBUSY)) {
136 return PTR_ERR(vcookie);
138 pr_err("NFS: Cache volume key already in use (%s)\n", key);
141 nfss->fscache = vcookie;
149 * release a per-superblock cookie
151 void nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb)
153 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SB(sb);
155 fscache_relinquish_volume(nfss->fscache, NULL, false);
156 nfss->fscache = NULL;
157 kfree(nfss->fscache_uniq);
161 * Initialise the per-inode cache cookie pointer for an NFS inode.
163 void nfs_fscache_init_inode(struct inode *inode)
165 struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata;
166 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
167 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
169 netfs_inode(inode)->cache = NULL;
170 if (!(nfss->fscache && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)))
173 nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(&auxdata, inode);
175 netfs_inode(inode)->cache = fscache_acquire_cookie(
178 nfsi->fh.data, /* index_key */
180 &auxdata, /* aux_data */
186 * Release a per-inode cookie.
188 void nfs_fscache_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
190 fscache_relinquish_cookie(netfs_i_cookie(netfs_inode(inode)), false);
191 netfs_inode(inode)->cache = NULL;
195 * Enable or disable caching for a file that is being opened as appropriate.
196 * The cookie is allocated when the inode is initialised, but is not enabled at
197 * that time. Enablement is deferred to file-open time to avoid stat() and
198 * access() thrashing the cache.
200 * For now, with NFS, only regular files that are open read-only will be able
203 * We enable the cache for an inode if we open it read-only and it isn't
204 * currently open for writing. We disable the cache if the inode is open
207 * The caller uses the file struct to pin i_writecount on the inode before
208 * calling us when a file is opened for writing, so we can make use of that.
210 * Note that this may be invoked multiple times in parallel by parallel
211 * nfs_open() functions.
213 void nfs_fscache_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
215 struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata;
216 struct fscache_cookie *cookie = netfs_i_cookie(netfs_inode(inode));
217 bool open_for_write = inode_is_open_for_write(inode);
219 if (!fscache_cookie_valid(cookie))
222 fscache_use_cookie(cookie, open_for_write);
223 if (open_for_write) {
224 nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(&auxdata, inode);
225 fscache_invalidate(cookie, &auxdata, i_size_read(inode),
226 FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE);
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_fscache_open_file);
231 void nfs_fscache_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
233 struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata;
234 struct fscache_cookie *cookie = netfs_i_cookie(netfs_inode(inode));
235 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
237 nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(&auxdata, inode);
238 fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie, &auxdata, &i_size);
241 int nfs_netfs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
243 if (!netfs_inode(folio_inode(folio))->cache)
246 return netfs_read_folio(file, folio);
249 int nfs_netfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *ractl)
251 struct inode *inode = ractl->mapping->host;
253 if (!netfs_inode(inode)->cache)
256 netfs_readahead(ractl);
260 static atomic_t nfs_netfs_debug_id;
261 static int nfs_netfs_init_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, struct file *file)
263 rreq->netfs_priv = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(file));
264 rreq->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&nfs_netfs_debug_id);
269 static void nfs_netfs_free_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
271 put_nfs_open_context(rreq->netfs_priv);
274 static inline int nfs_netfs_begin_cache_operation(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
276 return fscache_begin_read_operation(&rreq->cache_resources,
277 netfs_i_cookie(netfs_inode(rreq->inode)));
280 static struct nfs_netfs_io_data *nfs_netfs_alloc(struct netfs_io_subrequest *sreq)
282 struct nfs_netfs_io_data *netfs;
284 netfs = kzalloc(sizeof(*netfs), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
288 refcount_set(&netfs->refcount, 1);
292 static bool nfs_netfs_clamp_length(struct netfs_io_subrequest *sreq)
294 size_t rsize = NFS_SB(sreq->rreq->inode->i_sb)->rsize;
296 sreq->len = min(sreq->len, rsize);
300 static void nfs_netfs_issue_read(struct netfs_io_subrequest *sreq)
302 struct nfs_netfs_io_data *netfs;
303 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
304 struct inode *inode = sreq->rreq->inode;
305 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = sreq->rreq->netfs_priv;
308 pgoff_t start = (sreq->start + sreq->transferred) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
309 pgoff_t last = ((sreq->start + sreq->len -
310 sreq->transferred - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
311 XA_STATE(xas, &sreq->rreq->mapping->i_pages, start);
313 nfs_pageio_init_read(&pgio, inode, false,
314 &nfs_async_read_completion_ops);
316 netfs = nfs_netfs_alloc(sreq);
318 return netfs_subreq_terminated(sreq, -ENOMEM, false);
320 pgio.pg_netfs = netfs; /* used in completion */
323 xas_for_each(&xas, page, last) {
324 /* nfs_read_add_folio() may schedule() due to pNFS layout and other RPCs */
327 err = nfs_read_add_folio(&pgio, ctx, page_folio(page));
336 nfs_pageio_complete_read(&pgio);
337 nfs_netfs_put(netfs);
340 void nfs_netfs_initiate_read(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
342 struct nfs_netfs_io_data *netfs = hdr->netfs;
347 nfs_netfs_get(netfs);
350 int nfs_netfs_folio_unlock(struct folio *folio)
352 struct inode *inode = folio_file_mapping(folio)->host;
355 * If fscache is enabled, netfs will unlock pages.
357 if (netfs_inode(inode)->cache)
363 void nfs_netfs_read_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
365 struct nfs_netfs_io_data *netfs = hdr->netfs;
366 struct netfs_io_subrequest *sreq;
372 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF, &hdr->flags))
373 __set_bit(NETFS_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL, &sreq->flags);
376 netfs->error = hdr->error;
378 atomic64_add(hdr->res.count, &netfs->transferred);
380 nfs_netfs_put(netfs);
384 const struct netfs_request_ops nfs_netfs_ops = {
385 .init_request = nfs_netfs_init_request,
386 .free_request = nfs_netfs_free_request,
387 .begin_cache_operation = nfs_netfs_begin_cache_operation,
388 .issue_read = nfs_netfs_issue_read,
389 .clamp_length = nfs_netfs_clamp_length