1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * linux/fs/isofs/rock.c
5 * (C) 1992, 1993 Eric Youngdale
7 * Rock Ridge Extensions to iso9660
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
17 * These functions are designed to read the system areas of a directory record
18 * and extract relevant information. There are different functions provided
19 * depending upon what information we need at the time. One function fills
20 * out an inode structure, a second one extracts a filename, a third one
21 * returns a symbolic link name, and a fourth one returns the extent number
25 #define SIG(A,B) ((A) | ((B) << 8)) /* isonum_721() */
39 * This is a way of ensuring that we have something in the system
40 * use fields that is compatible with Rock Ridge. Return zero on success.
43 static int check_sp(struct rock_ridge *rr, struct inode *inode)
45 if (rr->u.SP.magic[0] != 0xbe)
47 if (rr->u.SP.magic[1] != 0xef)
49 ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock_offset = rr->u.SP.skip;
53 static void setup_rock_ridge(struct iso_directory_record *de,
54 struct inode *inode, struct rock_state *rs)
56 rs->len = sizeof(struct iso_directory_record) + de->name_len[0];
59 rs->chr = (unsigned char *)de + rs->len;
60 rs->len = *((unsigned char *)de) - rs->len;
64 if (ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock_offset != -1) {
65 rs->len -= ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock_offset;
66 rs->chr += ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock_offset;
72 static void init_rock_state(struct rock_state *rs, struct inode *inode)
74 memset(rs, 0, sizeof(*rs));
78 /* Maximum number of Rock Ridge continuation entries */
79 #define RR_MAX_CE_ENTRIES 32
82 * Returns 0 if the caller should continue scanning, 1 if the scan must end
85 static int rock_continue(struct rock_state *rs)
88 int blocksize = 1 << rs->inode->i_blkbits;
89 const int min_de_size = offsetof(struct rock_ridge, u);
94 if ((unsigned)rs->cont_offset > blocksize - min_de_size ||
95 (unsigned)rs->cont_size > blocksize ||
96 (unsigned)(rs->cont_offset + rs->cont_size) > blocksize) {
97 printk(KERN_NOTICE "rock: corrupted directory entry. "
98 "extent=%d, offset=%d, size=%d\n",
99 rs->cont_extent, rs->cont_offset, rs->cont_size);
104 if (rs->cont_extent) {
105 struct buffer_head *bh;
107 rs->buffer = kmalloc(rs->cont_size, GFP_KERNEL);
113 if (++rs->cont_loops >= RR_MAX_CE_ENTRIES)
115 bh = sb_bread(rs->inode->i_sb, rs->cont_extent);
117 memcpy(rs->buffer, bh->b_data + rs->cont_offset,
120 rs->chr = rs->buffer;
121 rs->len = rs->cont_size;
127 printk("Unable to read rock-ridge attributes\n");
136 * We think there's a record of type `sig' at rs->chr. Parse the signature
137 * and make sure that there's really room for a record of that type.
139 static int rock_check_overflow(struct rock_state *rs, int sig)
145 len = sizeof(struct SU_SP_s);
148 len = sizeof(struct SU_CE_s);
151 len = sizeof(struct SU_ER_s);
154 len = sizeof(struct RR_RR_s);
157 len = sizeof(struct RR_PX_s);
160 len = sizeof(struct RR_PN_s);
163 len = sizeof(struct RR_SL_s);
166 len = sizeof(struct RR_NM_s);
169 len = sizeof(struct RR_CL_s);
172 len = sizeof(struct RR_PL_s);
175 len = sizeof(struct RR_TF_s);
178 len = sizeof(struct RR_ZF_s);
184 len += offsetof(struct rock_ridge, u);
186 printk(KERN_NOTICE "rock: directory entry would overflow "
188 printk(KERN_NOTICE "rock: sig=0x%02x, size=%d, remaining=%d\n",
196 * return length of name field; 0: not found, -1: to be ignored
198 int get_rock_ridge_filename(struct iso_directory_record *de,
199 char *retname, struct inode *inode)
201 struct rock_state rs;
202 struct rock_ridge *rr;
210 if (!ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock)
214 init_rock_state(&rs, inode);
215 setup_rock_ridge(de, inode, &rs);
218 while (rs.len > 2) { /* There may be one byte for padding somewhere */
219 rr = (struct rock_ridge *)rs.chr;
221 * Ignore rock ridge info if rr->len is out of range, but
222 * don't return -EIO because that would make the file
226 goto out; /* Something got screwed up here */
227 sig = isonum_721(rs.chr);
228 if (rock_check_overflow(&rs, sig))
233 * As above, just ignore the rock ridge info if rr->len
237 goto out; /* Something got screwed up here */
241 if ((rr->u.RR.flags[0] & RR_NM) == 0)
245 if (check_sp(rr, inode))
249 rs.cont_extent = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.extent);
250 rs.cont_offset = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.offset);
251 rs.cont_size = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.size);
259 * If the flags are 2 or 4, this indicates '.' or '..'.
260 * We don't want to do anything with this, because it
261 * screws up the code that calls us. We don't really
262 * care anyways, since we can just use the non-RR
265 if (rr->u.NM.flags & 6)
268 if (rr->u.NM.flags & ~1) {
269 printk("Unsupported NM flag settings (%d)\n",
274 if (retnamlen + len >= 254) {
278 p = memchr(rr->u.NM.name, '\0', len);
280 len = p - rr->u.NM.name;
281 memcpy(retname + retnamlen, rr->u.NM.name, len);
283 retname[retnamlen] = '\0';
292 ret = rock_continue(&rs);
296 return retnamlen; /* If 0, this file did not have a NM field */
305 #define RR_REGARD_XA 1
306 #define RR_RELOC_DE 2
309 parse_rock_ridge_inode_internal(struct iso_directory_record *de,
310 struct inode *inode, int flags)
314 unsigned int reloc_block;
316 struct rock_ridge *rr;
318 struct rock_state rs;
321 if (!ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock)
324 init_rock_state(&rs, inode);
325 setup_rock_ridge(de, inode, &rs);
326 if (flags & RR_REGARD_XA) {
334 while (rs.len > 2) { /* There may be one byte for padding somewhere */
335 rr = (struct rock_ridge *)rs.chr;
337 * Ignore rock ridge info if rr->len is out of range, but
338 * don't return -EIO because that would make the file
342 goto out; /* Something got screwed up here */
343 sig = isonum_721(rs.chr);
344 if (rock_check_overflow(&rs, sig))
349 * As above, just ignore the rock ridge info if rr->len
353 goto out; /* Something got screwed up here */
356 #ifndef CONFIG_ZISOFS /* No flag for SF or ZF */
358 if ((rr->u.RR.flags[0] &
359 (RR_PX | RR_TF | RR_SL | RR_CL)) == 0)
364 if (check_sp(rr, inode))
368 rs.cont_extent = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.extent);
369 rs.cont_offset = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.offset);
370 rs.cont_size = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.size);
373 /* Invalid length of ER tag id? */
374 if (rr->u.ER.len_id + offsetof(struct rock_ridge, u.ER.data) > rr->len)
376 ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock = 1;
377 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ISO 9660 Extensions: ");
380 for (p = 0; p < rr->u.ER.len_id; p++)
381 printk(KERN_CONT "%c", rr->u.ER.data[p]);
383 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
386 inode->i_mode = isonum_733(rr->u.PX.mode);
387 set_nlink(inode, isonum_733(rr->u.PX.n_links));
388 i_uid_write(inode, isonum_733(rr->u.PX.uid));
389 i_gid_write(inode, isonum_733(rr->u.PX.gid));
394 high = isonum_733(rr->u.PN.dev_high);
395 low = isonum_733(rr->u.PN.dev_low);
397 * The Rock Ridge standard specifies that if
398 * sizeof(dev_t) <= 4, then the high field is
399 * unused, and the device number is completely
400 * stored in the low field. Some writers may
401 * ignore this subtlety,
402 * and as a result we test to see if the entire
404 * stored in the low field, and use that.
406 if ((low & ~0xff) && high == 0) {
408 MKDEV(low >> 8, low & 0xff);
417 * Some RRIP writers incorrectly place ctime in the
418 * TF_CREATE field. Try to handle this correctly for
421 /* Rock ridge never appears on a High Sierra disk */
423 if (rr->u.TF.flags & TF_CREATE) {
424 inode_set_ctime(inode,
425 iso_date(rr->u.TF.times[cnt++].time, 0),
428 if (rr->u.TF.flags & TF_MODIFY) {
429 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec =
430 iso_date(rr->u.TF.times[cnt++].time,
432 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
434 if (rr->u.TF.flags & TF_ACCESS) {
435 inode->i_atime.tv_sec =
436 iso_date(rr->u.TF.times[cnt++].time,
438 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
440 if (rr->u.TF.flags & TF_ATTRIBUTES) {
441 inode_set_ctime(inode,
442 iso_date(rr->u.TF.times[cnt++].time, 0),
449 struct SL_component *slp;
450 struct SL_component *oldslp;
452 slp = &rr->u.SL.link;
453 inode->i_size = symlink_len;
456 switch (slp->flags & ~1) {
472 printk("Symlink component flag "
473 "not implemented\n");
475 slen -= slp->len + 2;
477 slp = (struct SL_component *)
478 (((char *)slp) + slp->len + 2);
492 * If this component record isn't
493 * continued, then append a '/'.
496 && (oldslp->flags & 1) == 0)
500 symlink_len = inode->i_size;
503 printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempt to read inode for "
504 "relocated directory\n");
507 if (flags & RR_RELOC_DE) {
509 "ISOFS: Recursive directory relocation "
510 "is not supported\n");
513 reloc_block = isonum_733(rr->u.CL.location);
514 if (reloc_block == ISOFS_I(inode)->i_iget5_block &&
515 ISOFS_I(inode)->i_iget5_offset == 0) {
517 "ISOFS: Directory relocation points to "
521 ISOFS_I(inode)->i_first_extent = reloc_block;
522 reloc = isofs_iget_reloc(inode->i_sb, reloc_block, 0);
524 ret = PTR_ERR(reloc);
527 inode->i_mode = reloc->i_mode;
528 set_nlink(inode, reloc->i_nlink);
529 inode->i_uid = reloc->i_uid;
530 inode->i_gid = reloc->i_gid;
531 inode->i_rdev = reloc->i_rdev;
532 inode->i_size = reloc->i_size;
533 inode->i_blocks = reloc->i_blocks;
534 inode->i_atime = reloc->i_atime;
535 inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_ctime(reloc));
536 inode->i_mtime = reloc->i_mtime;
540 case SIG('Z', 'F'): {
543 if (ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_nocompress)
545 algo = isonum_721(rr->u.ZF.algorithm);
546 if (algo == SIG('p', 'z')) {
548 isonum_711(&rr->u.ZF.parms[1]);
549 if (block_shift > 17) {
550 printk(KERN_WARNING "isofs: "
551 "Can't handle ZF block "
556 * Note: we don't change
559 ISOFS_I(inode)->i_file_format =
560 isofs_file_compressed;
562 * Parameters to compression
563 * algorithm (header size,
566 ISOFS_I(inode)->i_format_parm[0] =
567 isonum_711(&rr->u.ZF.parms[0]);
568 ISOFS_I(inode)->i_format_parm[1] =
569 isonum_711(&rr->u.ZF.parms[1]);
576 "isofs: Unknown ZF compression "
578 rr->u.ZF.algorithm[0],
579 rr->u.ZF.algorithm[1]);
588 ret = rock_continue(&rs);
601 static char *get_symlink_chunk(char *rpnt, struct rock_ridge *rr, char *plimit)
605 struct SL_component *oldslp;
606 struct SL_component *slp;
608 slp = &rr->u.SL.link;
611 switch (slp->flags & ~1) {
613 if (slp->len > plimit - rpnt)
615 memcpy(rpnt, slp->text, slp->len);
624 if (2 > plimit - rpnt)
636 printk("Symlink component flag not implemented (%d)\n",
639 slen -= slp->len + 2;
641 slp = (struct SL_component *)((char *)slp + slp->len + 2);
645 * If there is another SL record, and this component
646 * record isn't continued, then add a slash.
648 if ((!rootflag) && (rr->u.SL.flags & 1) &&
649 !(oldslp->flags & 1)) {
658 * If this component record isn't continued, then append a '/'.
660 if (!rootflag && !(oldslp->flags & 1)) {
669 int parse_rock_ridge_inode(struct iso_directory_record *de, struct inode *inode,
672 int flags = relocated ? RR_RELOC_DE : 0;
673 int result = parse_rock_ridge_inode_internal(de, inode, flags);
676 * if rockridge flag was reset and we didn't look for attributes
677 * behind eventual XA attributes, have a look there
679 if ((ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock_offset == -1)
680 && (ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock == 2)) {
681 result = parse_rock_ridge_inode_internal(de, inode,
682 flags | RR_REGARD_XA);
688 * read_folio() for symlinks: reads symlink contents into the folio and either
689 * makes it uptodate and returns 0 or returns error (-EIO)
691 static int rock_ridge_symlink_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
693 struct page *page = &folio->page;
694 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
695 struct iso_inode_info *ei = ISOFS_I(inode);
696 struct isofs_sb_info *sbi = ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
697 char *link = page_address(page);
698 unsigned long bufsize = ISOFS_BUFFER_SIZE(inode);
699 struct buffer_head *bh;
702 struct iso_directory_record *raw_de;
703 unsigned long block, offset;
705 struct rock_ridge *rr;
706 struct rock_state rs;
712 init_rock_state(&rs, inode);
713 block = ei->i_iget5_block;
714 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, block);
718 offset = ei->i_iget5_offset;
719 pnt = (unsigned char *)bh->b_data + offset;
721 raw_de = (struct iso_directory_record *)pnt;
724 * If we go past the end of the buffer, there is some sort of error.
726 if (offset + *pnt > bufsize)
730 * Now test for possible Rock Ridge extensions which will override
731 * some of these numbers in the inode structure.
734 setup_rock_ridge(raw_de, inode, &rs);
737 while (rs.len > 2) { /* There may be one byte for padding somewhere */
738 rr = (struct rock_ridge *)rs.chr;
740 goto out; /* Something got screwed up here */
741 sig = isonum_721(rs.chr);
742 if (rock_check_overflow(&rs, sig))
747 goto out; /* corrupted isofs */
751 if ((rr->u.RR.flags[0] & RR_SL) == 0)
755 if (check_sp(rr, inode))
759 rpnt = get_symlink_chunk(rpnt, rr,
760 link + (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
765 /* This tells is if there is a continuation record */
766 rs.cont_extent = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.extent);
767 rs.cont_offset = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.offset);
768 rs.cont_size = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.size);
774 ret = rock_continue(&rs);
784 SetPageUptodate(page);
788 /* error exit from macro */
793 printk("unable to read i-node block");
796 printk("symlink spans iso9660 blocks\n");
805 const struct address_space_operations isofs_symlink_aops = {
806 .read_folio = rock_ridge_symlink_read_folio