1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
8 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/compat.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/security.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
19 #include <linux/falloc.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/fiemap.h>
22 #include <linux/mount.h>
23 #include <linux/fscrypt.h>
24 #include <linux/fileattr.h>
28 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
30 /* So that the fiemap access checks can't overflow on 32 bit machines. */
31 #define FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS (UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct fiemap_extent))
34 * vfs_ioctl - call filesystem specific ioctl methods
35 * @filp: open file to invoke ioctl method on
36 * @cmd: ioctl command to execute
37 * @arg: command-specific argument for ioctl
39 * Invokes filesystem specific ->unlocked_ioctl, if one exists; otherwise
42 * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error.
44 long vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
48 if (!filp->f_op->unlocked_ioctl)
51 error = filp->f_op->unlocked_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
52 if (error == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_ioctl);
59 static int ioctl_fibmap(struct file *filp, int __user *p)
61 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
62 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
66 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
69 error = get_user(ur_block, p);
77 error = bmap(inode, &block);
79 if (block > INT_MAX) {
81 pr_warn_ratelimited("[%s/%d] FS: %s File: %pD4 would truncate fibmap result\n",
82 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
91 if (put_user(ur_block, p))
98 * fiemap_fill_next_extent - Fiemap helper function
99 * @fieinfo: Fiemap context passed into ->fiemap
100 * @logical: Extent logical start offset, in bytes
101 * @phys: Extent physical start offset, in bytes
102 * @len: Extent length, in bytes
103 * @flags: FIEMAP_EXTENT flags that describe this extent
105 * Called from file system ->fiemap callback. Will populate extent
106 * info as passed in via arguments and copy to user memory. On
107 * success, extent count on fieinfo is incremented.
109 * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error, 1 if this was the last
110 * extent that will fit in user array.
112 #define SET_UNKNOWN_FLAGS (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC)
113 #define SET_NO_UNMOUNTED_IO_FLAGS (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_ENCRYPTED)
114 #define SET_NOT_ALIGNED_FLAGS (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_TAIL|FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE)
115 int fiemap_fill_next_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 logical,
116 u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags)
118 struct fiemap_extent extent;
119 struct fiemap_extent __user *dest = fieinfo->fi_extents_start;
121 /* only count the extents */
122 if (fieinfo->fi_extents_max == 0) {
123 fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped++;
124 return (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST) ? 1 : 0;
127 if (fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped >= fieinfo->fi_extents_max)
130 if (flags & SET_UNKNOWN_FLAGS)
131 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN;
132 if (flags & SET_NO_UNMOUNTED_IO_FLAGS)
133 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED;
134 if (flags & SET_NOT_ALIGNED_FLAGS)
135 flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED;
137 memset(&extent, 0, sizeof(extent));
138 extent.fe_logical = logical;
139 extent.fe_physical = phys;
140 extent.fe_length = len;
141 extent.fe_flags = flags;
143 dest += fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped;
144 if (copy_to_user(dest, &extent, sizeof(extent)))
147 fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped++;
148 if (fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped == fieinfo->fi_extents_max)
150 return (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST) ? 1 : 0;
152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fiemap_fill_next_extent);
155 * fiemap_prep - check validity of requested flags for fiemap
156 * @inode: Inode to operate on
157 * @fieinfo: Fiemap context passed into ->fiemap
158 * @start: Start of the mapped range
159 * @len: Length of the mapped range, can be truncated by this function.
160 * @supported_flags: Set of fiemap flags that the file system understands
162 * This function must be called from each ->fiemap instance to validate the
163 * fiemap request against the file system parameters.
165 * Returns 0 on success, or a negative error on failure.
167 int fiemap_prep(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
168 u64 start, u64 *len, u32 supported_flags)
170 u64 maxbytes = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes;
176 if (start > maxbytes)
180 * Shrink request scope to what the fs can actually handle.
182 if (*len > maxbytes || (maxbytes - *len) < start)
183 *len = maxbytes - start;
185 supported_flags |= FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC;
186 supported_flags &= FIEMAP_FLAGS_COMPAT;
187 incompat_flags = fieinfo->fi_flags & ~supported_flags;
188 if (incompat_flags) {
189 fieinfo->fi_flags = incompat_flags;
193 if (fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
194 ret = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fiemap_prep);
199 static int ioctl_fiemap(struct file *filp, struct fiemap __user *ufiemap)
201 struct fiemap fiemap;
202 struct fiemap_extent_info fieinfo = { 0, };
203 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
206 if (!inode->i_op->fiemap)
209 if (copy_from_user(&fiemap, ufiemap, sizeof(fiemap)))
212 if (fiemap.fm_extent_count > FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS)
215 fieinfo.fi_flags = fiemap.fm_flags;
216 fieinfo.fi_extents_max = fiemap.fm_extent_count;
217 fieinfo.fi_extents_start = ufiemap->fm_extents;
219 error = inode->i_op->fiemap(inode, &fieinfo, fiemap.fm_start,
222 fiemap.fm_flags = fieinfo.fi_flags;
223 fiemap.fm_mapped_extents = fieinfo.fi_extents_mapped;
224 if (copy_to_user(ufiemap, &fiemap, sizeof(fiemap)))
230 static long ioctl_file_clone(struct file *dst_file, unsigned long srcfd,
231 u64 off, u64 olen, u64 destoff)
233 struct fd src_file = fdget(srcfd);
240 if (src_file.file->f_path.mnt != dst_file->f_path.mnt)
242 cloned = vfs_clone_file_range(src_file.file, off, dst_file, destoff,
246 else if (olen && cloned != olen)
255 static long ioctl_file_clone_range(struct file *file,
256 struct file_clone_range __user *argp)
258 struct file_clone_range args;
260 if (copy_from_user(&args, argp, sizeof(args)))
262 return ioctl_file_clone(file, args.src_fd, args.src_offset,
263 args.src_length, args.dest_offset);
267 * This provides compatibility with legacy XFS pre-allocation ioctls
268 * which predate the fallocate syscall.
270 * Only the l_start, l_len and l_whence fields of the 'struct space_resv'
271 * are used here, rest are ignored.
273 static int ioctl_preallocate(struct file *filp, int mode, void __user *argp)
275 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
276 struct space_resv sr;
278 if (copy_from_user(&sr, argp, sizeof(sr)))
281 switch (sr.l_whence) {
285 sr.l_start += filp->f_pos;
288 sr.l_start += i_size_read(inode);
294 return vfs_fallocate(filp, mode | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, sr.l_start,
298 /* on ia32 l_start is on a 32-bit boundary */
299 #if defined CONFIG_COMPAT && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
300 /* just account for different alignment */
301 static int compat_ioctl_preallocate(struct file *file, int mode,
302 struct space_resv_32 __user *argp)
304 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
305 struct space_resv_32 sr;
307 if (copy_from_user(&sr, argp, sizeof(sr)))
310 switch (sr.l_whence) {
314 sr.l_start += file->f_pos;
317 sr.l_start += i_size_read(inode);
323 return vfs_fallocate(file, mode | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, sr.l_start, sr.l_len);
327 static int file_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, int __user *p)
331 return ioctl_fibmap(filp, p);
333 case FS_IOC_RESVSP64:
334 return ioctl_preallocate(filp, 0, p);
335 case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP:
336 case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP64:
337 return ioctl_preallocate(filp, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, p);
338 case FS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE:
339 return ioctl_preallocate(filp, FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, p);
345 static int ioctl_fionbio(struct file *filp, int __user *argp)
350 error = get_user(on, argp);
355 /* SunOS compatibility item. */
356 if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY)
359 spin_lock(&filp->f_lock);
361 filp->f_flags |= flag;
363 filp->f_flags &= ~flag;
364 spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock);
368 static int ioctl_fioasync(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp,
374 error = get_user(on, argp);
377 flag = on ? FASYNC : 0;
379 /* Did FASYNC state change ? */
380 if ((flag ^ filp->f_flags) & FASYNC) {
381 if (filp->f_op->fasync)
382 /* fasync() adjusts filp->f_flags */
383 error = filp->f_op->fasync(fd, filp, on);
387 return error < 0 ? error : 0;
390 static int ioctl_fsfreeze(struct file *filp)
392 struct super_block *sb = file_inode(filp)->i_sb;
394 if (!ns_capable(sb->s_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
397 /* If filesystem doesn't support freeze feature, return. */
398 if (sb->s_op->freeze_fs == NULL && sb->s_op->freeze_super == NULL)
402 if (sb->s_op->freeze_super)
403 return sb->s_op->freeze_super(sb);
404 return freeze_super(sb);
407 static int ioctl_fsthaw(struct file *filp)
409 struct super_block *sb = file_inode(filp)->i_sb;
411 if (!ns_capable(sb->s_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
415 if (sb->s_op->thaw_super)
416 return sb->s_op->thaw_super(sb);
417 return thaw_super(sb);
420 static int ioctl_file_dedupe_range(struct file *file,
421 struct file_dedupe_range __user *argp)
423 struct file_dedupe_range *same = NULL;
428 if (get_user(count, &argp->dest_count)) {
433 size = offsetof(struct file_dedupe_range, info[count]);
434 if (size > PAGE_SIZE) {
439 same = memdup_user(argp, size);
446 same->dest_count = count;
447 ret = vfs_dedupe_file_range(file, same);
451 ret = copy_to_user(argp, same, size);
461 * fileattr_fill_xflags - initialize fileattr with xflags
462 * @fa: fileattr pointer
463 * @xflags: FS_XFLAG_* flags
465 * Set ->fsx_xflags, ->fsx_valid and ->flags (translated xflags). All
466 * other fields are zeroed.
468 void fileattr_fill_xflags(struct fileattr *fa, u32 xflags)
470 memset(fa, 0, sizeof(*fa));
471 fa->fsx_valid = true;
472 fa->fsx_xflags = xflags;
473 if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE)
474 fa->flags |= FS_IMMUTABLE_FL;
475 if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_APPEND)
476 fa->flags |= FS_APPEND_FL;
477 if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_SYNC)
478 fa->flags |= FS_SYNC_FL;
479 if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_NOATIME)
480 fa->flags |= FS_NOATIME_FL;
481 if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_NODUMP)
482 fa->flags |= FS_NODUMP_FL;
483 if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_DAX)
484 fa->flags |= FS_DAX_FL;
485 if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
486 fa->flags |= FS_PROJINHERIT_FL;
488 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fileattr_fill_xflags);
491 * fileattr_fill_flags - initialize fileattr with flags
492 * @fa: fileattr pointer
493 * @flags: FS_*_FL flags
495 * Set ->flags, ->flags_valid and ->fsx_xflags (translated flags).
496 * All other fields are zeroed.
498 void fileattr_fill_flags(struct fileattr *fa, u32 flags)
500 memset(fa, 0, sizeof(*fa));
501 fa->flags_valid = true;
503 if (fa->flags & FS_SYNC_FL)
504 fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_SYNC;
505 if (fa->flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
506 fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE;
507 if (fa->flags & FS_APPEND_FL)
508 fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_APPEND;
509 if (fa->flags & FS_NODUMP_FL)
510 fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_NODUMP;
511 if (fa->flags & FS_NOATIME_FL)
512 fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_NOATIME;
513 if (fa->flags & FS_DAX_FL)
514 fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_DAX;
515 if (fa->flags & FS_PROJINHERIT_FL)
516 fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT;
518 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fileattr_fill_flags);
521 * vfs_fileattr_get - retrieve miscellaneous file attributes
522 * @dentry: the object to retrieve from
523 * @fa: fileattr pointer
525 * Call i_op->fileattr_get() callback, if exists.
527 * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error on failure.
529 int vfs_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa)
531 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
533 if (!inode->i_op->fileattr_get)
536 return inode->i_op->fileattr_get(dentry, fa);
538 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fileattr_get);
541 * copy_fsxattr_to_user - copy fsxattr to userspace.
542 * @fa: fileattr pointer
543 * @ufa: fsxattr user pointer
545 * Return: 0 on success, or -EFAULT on failure.
547 int copy_fsxattr_to_user(const struct fileattr *fa, struct fsxattr __user *ufa)
551 memset(&xfa, 0, sizeof(xfa));
552 xfa.fsx_xflags = fa->fsx_xflags;
553 xfa.fsx_extsize = fa->fsx_extsize;
554 xfa.fsx_nextents = fa->fsx_nextents;
555 xfa.fsx_projid = fa->fsx_projid;
556 xfa.fsx_cowextsize = fa->fsx_cowextsize;
558 if (copy_to_user(ufa, &xfa, sizeof(xfa)))
563 EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_fsxattr_to_user);
565 static int copy_fsxattr_from_user(struct fileattr *fa,
566 struct fsxattr __user *ufa)
570 if (copy_from_user(&xfa, ufa, sizeof(xfa)))
573 fileattr_fill_xflags(fa, xfa.fsx_xflags);
574 fa->fsx_extsize = xfa.fsx_extsize;
575 fa->fsx_nextents = xfa.fsx_nextents;
576 fa->fsx_projid = xfa.fsx_projid;
577 fa->fsx_cowextsize = xfa.fsx_cowextsize;
583 * Generic function to check FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR/FS_IOC_SETFLAGS values and reject
584 * any invalid configurations.
586 * Note: must be called with inode lock held.
588 static int fileattr_set_prepare(struct inode *inode,
589 const struct fileattr *old_ma,
595 * The IMMUTABLE and APPEND_ONLY flags can only be changed by
596 * the relevant capability.
598 if ((fa->flags ^ old_ma->flags) & (FS_APPEND_FL | FS_IMMUTABLE_FL) &&
599 !capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE))
602 err = fscrypt_prepare_setflags(inode, old_ma->flags, fa->flags);
607 * Project Quota ID state is only allowed to change from within the init
608 * namespace. Enforce that restriction only if we are trying to change
609 * the quota ID state. Everything else is allowed in user namespaces.
611 if (current_user_ns() != &init_user_ns) {
612 if (old_ma->fsx_projid != fa->fsx_projid)
614 if ((old_ma->fsx_xflags ^ fa->fsx_xflags) &
615 FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
619 * Caller is allowed to change the project ID. If it is being
620 * changed, make sure that the new value is valid.
622 if (old_ma->fsx_projid != fa->fsx_projid &&
623 !projid_valid(make_kprojid(&init_user_ns, fa->fsx_projid)))
627 /* Check extent size hints. */
628 if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_EXTSIZE) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
631 if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) &&
632 !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
635 if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE) &&
636 !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
640 * It is only valid to set the DAX flag on regular files and
641 * directories on filesystems.
643 if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_DAX) &&
644 !(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)))
647 /* Extent size hints of zero turn off the flags. */
648 if (fa->fsx_extsize == 0)
649 fa->fsx_xflags &= ~(FS_XFLAG_EXTSIZE | FS_XFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT);
650 if (fa->fsx_cowextsize == 0)
651 fa->fsx_xflags &= ~FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE;
657 * vfs_fileattr_set - change miscellaneous file attributes
658 * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount
659 * @dentry: the object to change
660 * @fa: fileattr pointer
662 * After verifying permissions, call i_op->fileattr_set() callback, if
665 * Verifying attributes involves retrieving current attributes with
666 * i_op->fileattr_get(), this also allows initializing attributes that have
667 * not been set by the caller to current values. Inode lock is held
668 * thoughout to prevent racing with another instance.
670 * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error on failure.
672 int vfs_fileattr_set(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
675 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
676 struct fileattr old_ma = {};
679 if (!inode->i_op->fileattr_set)
682 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(mnt_userns, inode))
686 err = vfs_fileattr_get(dentry, &old_ma);
688 /* initialize missing bits from old_ma */
689 if (fa->flags_valid) {
690 fa->fsx_xflags |= old_ma.fsx_xflags & ~FS_XFLAG_COMMON;
691 fa->fsx_extsize = old_ma.fsx_extsize;
692 fa->fsx_nextents = old_ma.fsx_nextents;
693 fa->fsx_projid = old_ma.fsx_projid;
694 fa->fsx_cowextsize = old_ma.fsx_cowextsize;
696 fa->flags |= old_ma.flags & ~FS_COMMON_FL;
698 err = fileattr_set_prepare(inode, &old_ma, fa);
700 err = inode->i_op->fileattr_set(mnt_userns, dentry, fa);
706 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fileattr_set);
708 static int ioctl_getflags(struct file *file, unsigned int __user *argp)
710 struct fileattr fa = { .flags_valid = true }; /* hint only */
713 err = vfs_fileattr_get(file->f_path.dentry, &fa);
715 err = put_user(fa.flags, argp);
719 static int ioctl_setflags(struct file *file, unsigned int __user *argp)
721 struct user_namespace *mnt_userns = file_mnt_user_ns(file);
722 struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
727 err = get_user(flags, argp);
729 err = mnt_want_write_file(file);
731 fileattr_fill_flags(&fa, flags);
732 err = vfs_fileattr_set(mnt_userns, dentry, &fa);
733 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
739 static int ioctl_fsgetxattr(struct file *file, void __user *argp)
741 struct fileattr fa = { .fsx_valid = true }; /* hint only */
744 err = vfs_fileattr_get(file->f_path.dentry, &fa);
746 err = copy_fsxattr_to_user(&fa, argp);
751 static int ioctl_fssetxattr(struct file *file, void __user *argp)
753 struct user_namespace *mnt_userns = file_mnt_user_ns(file);
754 struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
758 err = copy_fsxattr_from_user(&fa, argp);
760 err = mnt_want_write_file(file);
762 err = vfs_fileattr_set(mnt_userns, dentry, &fa);
763 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
770 * do_vfs_ioctl() is not for drivers and not intended to be EXPORT_SYMBOL()'d.
771 * It's just a simple helper for sys_ioctl and compat_sys_ioctl.
773 * When you add any new common ioctls to the switches above and below,
774 * please ensure they have compatible arguments in compat mode.
776 static int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd,
777 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
779 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
780 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
784 set_close_on_exec(fd, 1);
788 set_close_on_exec(fd, 0);
792 return ioctl_fionbio(filp, argp);
795 return ioctl_fioasync(fd, filp, argp);
798 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) ||
799 S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
800 loff_t res = inode_get_bytes(inode);
801 return copy_to_user(argp, &res, sizeof(res)) ?
808 return ioctl_fsfreeze(filp);
811 return ioctl_fsthaw(filp);
814 return ioctl_fiemap(filp, argp);
817 /* anon_bdev filesystems may not have a block size */
818 if (!inode->i_sb->s_blocksize)
821 return put_user(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, (int __user *)argp);
824 return ioctl_file_clone(filp, arg, 0, 0, 0);
827 return ioctl_file_clone_range(filp, argp);
830 return ioctl_file_dedupe_range(filp, argp);
833 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
834 return vfs_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
836 return put_user(i_size_read(inode) - filp->f_pos,
839 case FS_IOC_GETFLAGS:
840 return ioctl_getflags(filp, argp);
842 case FS_IOC_SETFLAGS:
843 return ioctl_setflags(filp, argp);
845 case FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR:
846 return ioctl_fsgetxattr(filp, argp);
848 case FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR:
849 return ioctl_fssetxattr(filp, argp);
852 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
853 return file_ioctl(filp, cmd, argp);
860 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(ioctl, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd, unsigned long, arg)
862 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
868 error = security_file_ioctl(f.file, cmd, arg);
872 error = do_vfs_ioctl(f.file, fd, cmd, arg);
873 if (error == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
874 error = vfs_ioctl(f.file, cmd, arg);
883 * compat_ptr_ioctl - generic implementation of .compat_ioctl file operation
885 * This is not normally called as a function, but instead set in struct
888 * .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
890 * On most architectures, the compat_ptr_ioctl() just passes all arguments
891 * to the corresponding ->ioctl handler. The exception is arch/s390, where
892 * compat_ptr() clears the top bit of a 32-bit pointer value, so user space
893 * pointers to the second 2GB alias the first 2GB, as is the case for
894 * native 32-bit s390 user space.
896 * The compat_ptr_ioctl() function must therefore be used only with ioctl
897 * functions that either ignore the argument or pass a pointer to a
898 * compatible data type.
900 * If any ioctl command handled by fops->unlocked_ioctl passes a plain
901 * integer instead of a pointer, or any of the passed data types
902 * is incompatible between 32-bit and 64-bit architectures, a proper
903 * handler is required instead of compat_ptr_ioctl.
905 long compat_ptr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
907 if (!file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl)
910 return file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
912 EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_ptr_ioctl);
914 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(ioctl, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd,
917 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
923 /* RED-PEN how should LSM module know it's handling 32bit? */
924 error = security_file_ioctl(f.file, cmd, arg);
929 /* FICLONE takes an int argument, so don't use compat_ptr() */
931 error = ioctl_file_clone(f.file, arg, 0, 0, 0);
934 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
935 /* these get messy on amd64 due to alignment differences */
936 case FS_IOC_RESVSP_32:
937 case FS_IOC_RESVSP64_32:
938 error = compat_ioctl_preallocate(f.file, 0, compat_ptr(arg));
940 case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP_32:
941 case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP64_32:
942 error = compat_ioctl_preallocate(f.file, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE,
945 case FS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE_32:
946 error = compat_ioctl_preallocate(f.file, FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE,
952 * These access 32-bit values anyway so no further handling is
955 case FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS:
956 case FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS:
957 cmd = (cmd == FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS) ?
958 FS_IOC_GETFLAGS : FS_IOC_SETFLAGS;
961 * everything else in do_vfs_ioctl() takes either a compatible
962 * pointer argument or no argument -- call it with a modified
966 error = do_vfs_ioctl(f.file, fd, cmd,
967 (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
968 if (error != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
971 if (f.file->f_op->compat_ioctl)
972 error = f.file->f_op->compat_ioctl(f.file, cmd, arg);
973 if (error == -ENOIOCTLCMD)