2 * linux/fs/hfsplus/wrapper.c
5 * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
6 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
8 * Handling of HFS wrappers around HFS+ volumes
12 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
13 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
14 #include <linux/genhd.h>
15 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
17 #include "hfsplus_fs.h"
18 #include "hfsplus_raw.h"
27 static void hfsplus_end_io_sync(struct bio *bio, int err)
30 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
31 complete(bio->bi_private);
35 * hfsplus_submit_bio - Perfrom block I/O
36 * @sb: super block of volume for I/O
37 * @sector: block to read or write, for blocks of HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE bytes
38 * @buf: buffer for I/O
39 * @data: output pointer for location of requested data
40 * @rw: direction of I/O
42 * The unit of I/O is hfsplus_min_io_size(sb), which may be bigger than
43 * HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE, and @buf must be sized accordingly. On reads
44 * @data will return a pointer to the start of the requested sector,
45 * which may not be the same location as @buf.
47 * If @sector is not aligned to the bdev logical block size it will
48 * be rounded down. For writes this means that @buf should contain data
49 * that starts at the rounded-down address. As long as the data was
50 * read using hfsplus_submit_bio() and the same buffer is used things
51 * will work correctly.
53 int hfsplus_submit_bio(struct super_block *sb, sector_t sector,
54 void *buf, void **data, int rw)
56 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
64 * Align sector to hardware sector size and find offset. We
65 * assume that io_size is a power of two, which _should_
68 io_size = hfsplus_min_io_size(sb);
69 start = (loff_t)sector << HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SHIFT;
70 offset = start & (io_size - 1);
71 sector &= ~((io_size >> HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SHIFT) - 1);
73 bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, 1);
74 bio->bi_sector = sector;
75 bio->bi_bdev = sb->s_bdev;
76 bio->bi_end_io = hfsplus_end_io_sync;
77 bio->bi_private = &wait;
79 if (!(rw & WRITE) && data)
80 *data = (u8 *)buf + offset;
83 unsigned int page_offset = offset_in_page(buf);
84 unsigned int len = min_t(unsigned int, PAGE_SIZE - page_offset,
87 ret = bio_add_page(bio, virt_to_page(buf), len, page_offset);
93 buf = (u8 *)buf + len;
97 wait_for_completion(&wait);
99 if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE))
104 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
107 static int hfsplus_read_mdb(void *bufptr, struct hfsplus_wd *wd)
113 sig = *(__be16 *)(bufptr + HFSP_WRAPOFF_EMBEDSIG);
114 if (sig != cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIG) &&
115 sig != cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIGX))
118 attrib = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(bufptr + HFSP_WRAPOFF_ATTRIB));
119 if (!(attrib & HFSP_WRAP_ATTRIB_SLOCK) ||
120 !(attrib & HFSP_WRAP_ATTRIB_SPARED))
124 be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)(bufptr + HFSP_WRAPOFF_ABLKSIZE));
125 if (wd->ablk_size < HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE)
127 if (wd->ablk_size % HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE)
130 be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(bufptr + HFSP_WRAPOFF_ABLKSTART));
132 extent = get_unaligned_be32(bufptr + HFSP_WRAPOFF_EMBEDEXT);
133 wd->embed_start = (extent >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
134 wd->embed_count = extent & 0xFFFF;
139 static int hfsplus_get_last_session(struct super_block *sb,
140 sector_t *start, sector_t *size)
142 struct cdrom_multisession ms_info;
143 struct cdrom_tocentry te;
148 *size = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9;
150 if (HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->session >= 0) {
151 te.cdte_track = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->session;
152 te.cdte_format = CDROM_LBA;
153 res = ioctl_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev,
154 CDROMREADTOCENTRY, (unsigned long)&te);
155 if (!res && (te.cdte_ctrl & CDROM_DATA_TRACK) == 4) {
156 *start = (sector_t)te.cdte_addr.lba << 2;
159 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: invalid session number or type of track\n");
162 ms_info.addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
163 res = ioctl_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev, CDROMMULTISESSION,
164 (unsigned long)&ms_info);
165 if (!res && ms_info.xa_flag)
166 *start = (sector_t)ms_info.addr.lba << 2;
170 /* Find the volume header and fill in some minimum bits in superblock */
171 /* Takes in super block, returns true if good data read */
172 int hfsplus_read_wrapper(struct super_block *sb)
174 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
175 struct hfsplus_wd wd;
176 sector_t part_start, part_size;
181 blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE);
185 if (hfsplus_get_last_session(sb, &part_start, &part_size))
189 sbi->s_vhdr_buf = kmalloc(hfsplus_min_io_size(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
190 if (!sbi->s_vhdr_buf)
192 sbi->s_backup_vhdr_buf = kmalloc(hfsplus_min_io_size(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
193 if (!sbi->s_backup_vhdr_buf)
197 error = hfsplus_submit_bio(sb, part_start + HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SECTOR,
198 sbi->s_vhdr_buf, (void **)&sbi->s_vhdr,
201 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
204 switch (sbi->s_vhdr->signature) {
205 case cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIGX):
206 set_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_HFSX, &sbi->flags);
208 case cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_VOLHEAD_SIG):
210 case cpu_to_be16(HFSP_WRAP_MAGIC):
211 if (!hfsplus_read_mdb(sbi->s_vhdr, &wd))
212 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
213 wd.ablk_size >>= HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SHIFT;
214 part_start += (sector_t)wd.ablk_start +
215 (sector_t)wd.embed_start * wd.ablk_size;
216 part_size = (sector_t)wd.embed_count * wd.ablk_size;
220 * Check for a partition block.
222 * (should do this only for cdrom/loop though)
224 if (hfs_part_find(sb, &part_start, &part_size))
225 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
229 error = hfsplus_submit_bio(sb, part_start + part_size - 2,
230 sbi->s_backup_vhdr_buf,
231 (void **)&sbi->s_backup_vhdr, READ);
233 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
236 if (sbi->s_backup_vhdr->signature != sbi->s_vhdr->signature) {
238 "hfs: invalid secondary volume header\n");
239 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
242 blocksize = be32_to_cpu(sbi->s_vhdr->blocksize);
245 * Block size must be at least as large as a sector and a multiple of 2.
247 if (blocksize < HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE || ((blocksize - 1) & blocksize))
248 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
249 sbi->alloc_blksz = blocksize;
250 sbi->alloc_blksz_shift = 0;
251 while ((blocksize >>= 1) != 0)
252 sbi->alloc_blksz_shift++;
253 blocksize = min(sbi->alloc_blksz, (u32)PAGE_SIZE);
256 * Align block size to block offset.
258 while (part_start & ((blocksize >> HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SHIFT) - 1))
261 if (sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize) != blocksize) {
262 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to set blocksize to %u!\n",
264 goto out_free_backup_vhdr;
268 part_start >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SHIFT);
269 sbi->part_start = part_start;
270 sbi->sect_count = part_size;
271 sbi->fs_shift = sbi->alloc_blksz_shift - sb->s_blocksize_bits;
274 out_free_backup_vhdr:
275 kfree(sbi->s_backup_vhdr_buf);
277 kfree(sbi->s_vhdr_buf);