fs/fifo.c

   1 /*
   2  *  linux/fs/fifo.c
   3  *
   4  *  written by Paul H. Hargrove
   5  *
   6  *  Fixes:
   7  *      10-06-1999, AV: fixed OOM handling in fifo_open(), moved
   8  *                      initialization there, switched to external
   9  *                      allocation of pipe_inode_info.
  10  */
  11
  12 #include <linux/mm.h>
  13 #include <linux/fs.h>
  14 #include <linux/sched.h>
  15 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
  16
  17 static void wait_for_partner(struct inode* inode, unsigned int *cnt)
  18 {
  19         int cur = *cnt;
  20
  21         while (cur == *cnt) {
  22                 pipe_wait(inode->i_pipe);
  23                 if (signal_pending(current))
  24                         break;
  25         }
  26 }
  27
  28 static void wake_up_partner(struct inode* inode)
  29 {
  30         wake_up_interruptible(&inode->i_pipe->wait);
  31 }
  32
  33 static int fifo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  34 {
  35         struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
  36         int ret;
  37
  38         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
  39         pipe = inode->i_pipe;
  40         if (!pipe) {
  41                 ret = -ENOMEM;
  42                 pipe = alloc_pipe_info(inode);
  43                 if (!pipe)
  44                         goto err_nocleanup;
  45                 inode->i_pipe = pipe;
  46         }
  47         filp->f_version = 0;
  48
  49         /* We can only do regular read/write on fifos */
  50         filp->f_mode &= (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE);
  51
  52         switch (filp->f_mode) {
  53         case FMODE_READ:
  54         /*
  55          *  O_RDONLY
  56          *  POSIX.1 says that O_NONBLOCK means return with the FIFO
  57          *  opened, even when there is no process writing the FIFO.
  58          */
  59                 filp->f_op = &read_pipefifo_fops;
  60                 pipe->r_counter++;
  61                 if (pipe->readers++ == 0)
  62                         wake_up_partner(inode);
  63
  64                 if (!pipe->writers) {
  65                         if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
  66                                 /* suppress POLLHUP until we have
  67                                  * seen a writer */
  68                                 filp->f_version = pipe->w_counter;
  69                         } else
  70                         {
  71                                 wait_for_partner(inode, &pipe->w_counter);
  72                                 if(signal_pending(current))
  73                                         goto err_rd;
  74                         }
  75                 }
  76                 break;
  77
  78         case FMODE_WRITE:
  79         /*
  80          *  O_WRONLY
  81          *  POSIX.1 says that O_NONBLOCK means return -1 with
  82          *  errno=ENXIO when there is no process reading the FIFO.
  83          */
  84                 ret = -ENXIO;
  85                 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) && !pipe->readers)
  86                         goto err;
  87
  88                 filp->f_op = &write_pipefifo_fops;
  89                 pipe->w_counter++;
  90                 if (!pipe->writers++)
  91                         wake_up_partner(inode);
  92
  93                 if (!pipe->readers) {
  94                         wait_for_partner(inode, &pipe->r_counter);
  95                         if (signal_pending(current))
  96                                 goto err_wr;
  97                 }
  98                 break;
  99
 100         case FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE:
 101         /*
 102          *  O_RDWR
 103          *  POSIX.1 leaves this case "undefined" when O_NONBLOCK is set.
 104          *  This implementation will NEVER block on a O_RDWR open, since
 105          *  the process can at least talk to itself.
 106          */
 107                 filp->f_op = &rdwr_pipefifo_fops;
 108
 109                 pipe->readers++;
 110                 pipe->writers++;
 111                 pipe->r_counter++;
 112                 pipe->w_counter++;
 113                 if (pipe->readers == 1 || pipe->writers == 1)
 114                         wake_up_partner(inode);
 115                 break;
 116
 117         default:
 118                 ret = -EINVAL;
 119                 goto err;
 120         }
 121
 122         /* Ok! */
 123         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
 124         return 0;
 125
 126 err_rd:
 127         if (!--pipe->readers)
 128                 wake_up_interruptible(&pipe->wait);
 129         ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
 130         goto err;
 131
 132 err_wr:
 133         if (!--pipe->writers)
 134                 wake_up_interruptible(&pipe->wait);
 135         ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
 136         goto err;
 137
 138 err:
 139         if (!pipe->readers && !pipe->writers)
 140                 free_pipe_info(inode);
 141
 142 err_nocleanup:
 143         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
 144         return ret;
 145 }
 146
 147 /*
 148  * Dummy default file-operations: the only thing this does
 149  * is contain the open that then fills in the correct operations
 150  * depending on the access mode of the file...
 151  */
 152 const struct file_operations def_fifo_fops = {
 153         .open           = fifo_open,    /* will set read_ or write_pipefifo_fops */
 154         .llseek         = noop_llseek,
 155 };