1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
5 * R/O (V)FAT 12/16/32 filesystem implementation by Marcus Sundberg
7 * 2002-07-28 - rjones@nexus-tech.net - ported to ppcboot v1.1.6
8 * 2003-03-10 - kharris@nexus-tech.net - ported to uboot
18 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
22 #include <asm/cache.h>
23 #include <linux/compiler.h>
24 #include <linux/ctype.h>
27 * Convert a string to lowercase. Converts at most 'len' characters,
28 * 'len' may be larger than the length of 'str' if 'str' is NULL
31 static void downcase(char *str, size_t len)
33 while (*str != '\0' && len--) {
39 static struct blk_desc *cur_dev;
40 static struct disk_partition cur_part_info;
42 #define DOS_BOOT_MAGIC_OFFSET 0x1fe
43 #define DOS_FS_TYPE_OFFSET 0x36
44 #define DOS_FS32_TYPE_OFFSET 0x52
46 static int disk_read(__u32 block, __u32 nr_blocks, void *buf)
53 ret = blk_dread(cur_dev, cur_part_info.start + block, nr_blocks, buf);
61 int fat_set_blk_dev(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, struct disk_partition *info)
63 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz);
66 cur_part_info = *info;
68 /* Make sure it has a valid FAT header */
69 if (disk_read(0, 1, buffer) != 1) {
74 /* Check if it's actually a DOS volume */
75 if (memcmp(buffer + DOS_BOOT_MAGIC_OFFSET, "\x55\xAA", 2)) {
80 /* Check for FAT12/FAT16/FAT32 filesystem */
81 if (!memcmp(buffer + DOS_FS_TYPE_OFFSET, "FAT", 3))
83 if (!memcmp(buffer + DOS_FS32_TYPE_OFFSET, "FAT32", 5))
90 int fat_register_device(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part_no)
92 struct disk_partition info;
94 /* First close any currently found FAT filesystem */
97 /* Read the partition table, if present */
98 if (part_get_info(dev_desc, part_no, &info)) {
100 printf("** Partition %d not valid on device %d **\n",
101 part_no, dev_desc->devnum);
106 info.size = dev_desc->lba;
107 info.blksz = dev_desc->blksz;
111 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS)
116 return fat_set_blk_dev(dev_desc, &info);
120 * Extract zero terminated short name from a directory entry.
122 static void get_name(dir_entry *dirent, char *s_name)
126 memcpy(s_name, dirent->name, 8);
129 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
131 if (dirent->lcase & CASE_LOWER_BASE)
132 downcase(s_name, (unsigned)(ptr - s_name));
133 if (dirent->ext[0] && dirent->ext[0] != ' ') {
135 memcpy(ptr, dirent->ext, 3);
136 if (dirent->lcase & CASE_LOWER_EXT)
139 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
143 if (*s_name == DELETED_FLAG)
145 else if (*s_name == aRING)
146 *s_name = DELETED_FLAG;
149 static int flush_dirty_fat_buffer(fsdata *mydata);
151 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FAT_WRITE)
152 /* Stub for read only operation */
153 int flush_dirty_fat_buffer(fsdata *mydata)
161 * Get the entry at index 'entry' in a FAT (12/16/32) table.
162 * On failure 0x00 is returned.
164 static __u32 get_fatent(fsdata *mydata, __u32 entry)
170 if (CHECK_CLUST(entry, mydata->fatsize)) {
171 printf("Error: Invalid FAT entry: 0x%08x\n", entry);
175 switch (mydata->fatsize) {
177 bufnum = entry / FAT32BUFSIZE;
178 offset = entry - bufnum * FAT32BUFSIZE;
181 bufnum = entry / FAT16BUFSIZE;
182 offset = entry - bufnum * FAT16BUFSIZE;
185 bufnum = entry / FAT12BUFSIZE;
186 offset = entry - bufnum * FAT12BUFSIZE;
190 /* Unsupported FAT size */
194 debug("FAT%d: entry: 0x%08x = %d, offset: 0x%04x = %d\n",
195 mydata->fatsize, entry, entry, offset, offset);
197 /* Read a new block of FAT entries into the cache. */
198 if (bufnum != mydata->fatbufnum) {
199 __u32 getsize = FATBUFBLOCKS;
200 __u8 *bufptr = mydata->fatbuf;
201 __u32 fatlength = mydata->fatlength;
202 __u32 startblock = bufnum * FATBUFBLOCKS;
204 /* Cap length if fatlength is not a multiple of FATBUFBLOCKS */
205 if (startblock + getsize > fatlength)
206 getsize = fatlength - startblock;
208 startblock += mydata->fat_sect; /* Offset from start of disk */
210 /* Write back the fatbuf to the disk */
211 if (flush_dirty_fat_buffer(mydata) < 0)
214 if (disk_read(startblock, getsize, bufptr) < 0) {
215 debug("Error reading FAT blocks\n");
218 mydata->fatbufnum = bufnum;
221 /* Get the actual entry from the table */
222 switch (mydata->fatsize) {
224 ret = FAT2CPU32(((__u32 *) mydata->fatbuf)[offset]);
227 ret = FAT2CPU16(((__u16 *) mydata->fatbuf)[offset]);
230 off8 = (offset * 3) / 2;
231 /* fatbut + off8 may be unaligned, read in byte granularity */
232 ret = mydata->fatbuf[off8] + (mydata->fatbuf[off8 + 1] << 8);
238 debug("FAT%d: ret: 0x%08x, entry: 0x%08x, offset: 0x%04x\n",
239 mydata->fatsize, ret, entry, offset);
245 * Read at most 'size' bytes from the specified cluster into 'buffer'.
246 * Return 0 on success, -1 otherwise.
249 get_cluster(fsdata *mydata, __u32 clustnum, __u8 *buffer, unsigned long size)
256 startsect = clust_to_sect(mydata, clustnum);
258 startsect = mydata->rootdir_sect;
261 debug("gc - clustnum: %d, startsect: %d\n", clustnum, startsect);
263 if ((unsigned long)buffer & (ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN - 1)) {
264 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(__u8, tmpbuf, mydata->sect_size);
266 debug("FAT: Misaligned buffer address (%p)\n", buffer);
268 while (size >= mydata->sect_size) {
269 ret = disk_read(startsect++, 1, tmpbuf);
271 debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret);
275 memcpy(buffer, tmpbuf, mydata->sect_size);
276 buffer += mydata->sect_size;
277 size -= mydata->sect_size;
280 idx = size / mydata->sect_size;
281 ret = disk_read(startsect, idx, buffer);
283 debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret);
287 idx *= mydata->sect_size;
292 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(__u8, tmpbuf, mydata->sect_size);
294 ret = disk_read(startsect, 1, tmpbuf);
296 debug("Error reading data (got %d)\n", ret);
300 memcpy(buffer, tmpbuf, size);
307 * get_contents() - read from file
309 * Read at most 'maxsize' bytes from 'pos' in the file associated with 'dentptr'
310 * into 'buffer'. Update the number of bytes read in *gotsize or return -1 on
313 * @mydata: file system description
314 * @dentprt: directory entry pointer
315 * @pos: position from where to read
316 * @buffer: buffer into which to read
317 * @maxsize: maximum number of bytes to read
318 * @gotsize: number of bytes actually read
319 * Return: -1 on error, otherwise 0
321 static int get_contents(fsdata *mydata, dir_entry *dentptr, loff_t pos,
322 __u8 *buffer, loff_t maxsize, loff_t *gotsize)
324 loff_t filesize = FAT2CPU32(dentptr->size);
325 unsigned int bytesperclust = mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size;
326 __u32 curclust = START(dentptr);
327 __u32 endclust, newclust;
331 debug("Filesize: %llu bytes\n", filesize);
333 if (pos >= filesize) {
334 debug("Read position past EOF: %llu\n", pos);
338 if (maxsize > 0 && filesize > pos + maxsize)
339 filesize = pos + maxsize;
341 debug("%llu bytes\n", filesize);
343 actsize = bytesperclust;
345 /* go to cluster at pos */
346 while (actsize <= pos) {
347 curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust);
348 if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
349 debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
350 printf("Invalid FAT entry\n");
353 actsize += bytesperclust;
357 actsize -= bytesperclust;
361 /* align to beginning of next cluster if any */
365 actsize = min(filesize, (loff_t)bytesperclust);
366 tmp_buffer = malloc_cache_aligned(actsize);
368 debug("Error: allocating buffer\n");
372 if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, tmp_buffer, actsize) != 0) {
373 printf("Error reading cluster\n");
379 memcpy(buffer, tmp_buffer + pos, actsize);
386 curclust = get_fatent(mydata, curclust);
387 if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
388 debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
389 printf("Invalid FAT entry\n");
394 actsize = bytesperclust;
398 /* search for consecutive clusters */
399 while (actsize < filesize) {
400 newclust = get_fatent(mydata, endclust);
401 if ((newclust - 1) != endclust)
403 if (CHECK_CLUST(newclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
404 debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", newclust);
405 printf("Invalid FAT entry\n");
409 actsize += bytesperclust;
412 /* get remaining bytes */
414 if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) {
415 printf("Error reading cluster\n");
421 if (get_cluster(mydata, curclust, buffer, (int)actsize) != 0) {
422 printf("Error reading cluster\n");
425 *gotsize += (int)actsize;
429 curclust = get_fatent(mydata, endclust);
430 if (CHECK_CLUST(curclust, mydata->fatsize)) {
431 debug("curclust: 0x%x\n", curclust);
432 printf("Invalid FAT entry\n");
435 actsize = bytesperclust;
441 * Extract the file name information from 'slotptr' into 'l_name',
442 * starting at l_name[*idx].
443 * Return 1 if terminator (zero byte) is found, 0 otherwise.
445 static int slot2str(dir_slot *slotptr, char *l_name, int *idx)
449 for (j = 0; j <= 8; j += 2) {
450 l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name0_4[j];
451 if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00)
455 for (j = 0; j <= 10; j += 2) {
456 l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name5_10[j];
457 if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00)
461 for (j = 0; j <= 2; j += 2) {
462 l_name[*idx] = slotptr->name11_12[j];
463 if (l_name[*idx] == 0x00)
471 /* Calculate short name checksum */
472 static __u8 mkcksum(const char name[8], const char ext[3])
478 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
479 ret = (((ret & 1) << 7) | ((ret & 0xfe) >> 1)) + name[i];
480 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
481 ret = (((ret & 1) << 7) | ((ret & 0xfe) >> 1)) + ext[i];
487 * Read boot sector and volume info from a FAT filesystem
490 read_bootsectandvi(boot_sector *bs, volume_info *volinfo, int *fatsize)
493 volume_info *vistart;
496 if (cur_dev == NULL) {
497 debug("Error: no device selected\n");
501 block = malloc_cache_aligned(cur_dev->blksz);
503 debug("Error: allocating block\n");
507 if (disk_read(0, 1, block) < 0) {
508 debug("Error: reading block\n");
512 memcpy(bs, block, sizeof(boot_sector));
513 bs->reserved = FAT2CPU16(bs->reserved);
514 bs->fat_length = FAT2CPU16(bs->fat_length);
515 bs->secs_track = FAT2CPU16(bs->secs_track);
516 bs->heads = FAT2CPU16(bs->heads);
517 bs->total_sect = FAT2CPU32(bs->total_sect);
520 if (bs->fat_length == 0) {
522 bs->fat32_length = FAT2CPU32(bs->fat32_length);
523 bs->flags = FAT2CPU16(bs->flags);
524 bs->root_cluster = FAT2CPU32(bs->root_cluster);
525 bs->info_sector = FAT2CPU16(bs->info_sector);
526 bs->backup_boot = FAT2CPU16(bs->backup_boot);
527 vistart = (volume_info *)(block + sizeof(boot_sector));
530 vistart = (volume_info *)&(bs->fat32_length);
533 memcpy(volinfo, vistart, sizeof(volume_info));
535 if (*fatsize == 32) {
536 if (strncmp(FAT32_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0)
539 if (strncmp(FAT12_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0) {
543 if (strncmp(FAT16_SIGN, vistart->fs_type, SIGNLEN) == 0) {
549 debug("Error: broken fs_type sign\n");
557 static int get_fs_info(fsdata *mydata)
563 ret = read_bootsectandvi(&bs, &volinfo, &mydata->fatsize);
565 debug("Error: reading boot sector\n");
569 if (mydata->fatsize == 32) {
570 mydata->fatlength = bs.fat32_length;
571 mydata->total_sect = bs.total_sect;
573 mydata->fatlength = bs.fat_length;
574 mydata->total_sect = (bs.sectors[1] << 8) + bs.sectors[0];
575 if (!mydata->total_sect)
576 mydata->total_sect = bs.total_sect;
578 if (!mydata->total_sect) /* unlikely */
579 mydata->total_sect = (u32)cur_part_info.size;
581 mydata->fats = bs.fats;
582 mydata->fat_sect = bs.reserved;
584 mydata->rootdir_sect = mydata->fat_sect + mydata->fatlength * bs.fats;
586 mydata->sect_size = (bs.sector_size[1] << 8) + bs.sector_size[0];
587 mydata->clust_size = bs.cluster_size;
588 if (mydata->sect_size != cur_part_info.blksz) {
589 printf("Error: FAT sector size mismatch (fs=%hu, dev=%lu)\n",
590 mydata->sect_size, cur_part_info.blksz);
593 if (mydata->clust_size == 0) {
594 printf("Error: FAT cluster size not set\n");
597 if ((unsigned int)mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size >
599 printf("Error: FAT cluster size too big (cs=%u, max=%u)\n",
600 (unsigned int)mydata->clust_size * mydata->sect_size,
605 if (mydata->fatsize == 32) {
606 mydata->data_begin = mydata->rootdir_sect -
607 (mydata->clust_size * 2);
608 mydata->root_cluster = bs.root_cluster;
610 mydata->rootdir_size = ((bs.dir_entries[1] * (int)256 +
614 mydata->data_begin = mydata->rootdir_sect +
615 mydata->rootdir_size -
616 (mydata->clust_size * 2);
619 * The root directory is not cluster-aligned and may be on a
620 * "negative" cluster, this will be handled specially in
623 mydata->root_cluster = 0;
626 mydata->fatbufnum = -1;
627 mydata->fat_dirty = 0;
628 mydata->fatbuf = malloc_cache_aligned(FATBUFSIZE);
629 if (mydata->fatbuf == NULL) {
630 debug("Error: allocating memory\n");
634 debug("FAT%d, fat_sect: %d, fatlength: %d\n",
635 mydata->fatsize, mydata->fat_sect, mydata->fatlength);
636 debug("Rootdir begins at cluster: %d, sector: %d, offset: %x\n"
637 "Data begins at: %d\n",
638 mydata->root_cluster,
639 mydata->rootdir_sect,
640 mydata->rootdir_sect * mydata->sect_size, mydata->data_begin);
641 debug("Sector size: %d, cluster size: %d\n", mydata->sect_size,
649 * Directory iterator, to simplify filesystem traversal
651 * Implements an iterator pattern to traverse directory tables,
652 * transparently handling directory tables split across multiple
653 * clusters, and the difference between FAT12/FAT16 root directory
654 * (contiguous) and subdirectories + FAT32 root (chained).
658 * for (fat_itr_root(&itr, fsdata); fat_itr_next(&itr); ) {
659 * // to traverse down to a subdirectory pointed to by
660 * // current iterator position:
661 * fat_itr_child(&itr, &itr);
664 * For more complete example, see fat_itr_resolve()
668 fsdata *fsdata; /* filesystem parameters */
669 unsigned start_clust; /* first cluster */
670 unsigned clust; /* current cluster */
671 unsigned next_clust; /* next cluster if remaining == 0 */
672 int last_cluster; /* set once we've read last cluster */
673 int is_root; /* is iterator at root directory */
674 int remaining; /* remaining dent's in current cluster */
676 /* current iterator position values: */
677 dir_entry *dent; /* current directory entry */
678 char l_name[VFAT_MAXLEN_BYTES]; /* long (vfat) name */
679 char s_name[14]; /* short 8.3 name */
680 char *name; /* l_name if there is one, else s_name */
682 /* storage for current cluster in memory: */
683 u8 block[MAX_CLUSTSIZE] __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
686 static int fat_itr_isdir(fat_itr *itr);
689 * fat_itr_root() - initialize an iterator to start at the root
692 * @itr: iterator to initialize
693 * @fsdata: filesystem data for the partition
694 * @return 0 on success, else -errno
696 static int fat_itr_root(fat_itr *itr, fsdata *fsdata)
698 if (get_fs_info(fsdata))
701 itr->fsdata = fsdata;
702 itr->start_clust = 0;
703 itr->clust = fsdata->root_cluster;
704 itr->next_clust = fsdata->root_cluster;
707 itr->last_cluster = 0;
714 * fat_itr_child() - initialize an iterator to descend into a sub-
717 * Initializes 'itr' to iterate the contents of the directory at
718 * the current cursor position of 'parent'. It is an error to
719 * call this if the current cursor of 'parent' is pointing at a
722 * Note that 'itr' and 'parent' can be the same pointer if you do
723 * not need to preserve 'parent' after this call, which is useful
724 * for traversing directory structure to resolve a file/directory.
726 * @itr: iterator to initialize
727 * @parent: the iterator pointing at a directory entry in the
728 * parent directory of the directory to iterate
730 static void fat_itr_child(fat_itr *itr, fat_itr *parent)
732 fsdata *mydata = parent->fsdata; /* for silly macros */
733 unsigned clustnum = START(parent->dent);
735 assert(fat_itr_isdir(parent));
737 itr->fsdata = parent->fsdata;
738 itr->start_clust = clustnum;
740 itr->clust = clustnum;
741 itr->next_clust = clustnum;
744 itr->clust = parent->fsdata->root_cluster;
745 itr->next_clust = parent->fsdata->root_cluster;
750 itr->last_cluster = 0;
753 static void *next_cluster(fat_itr *itr, unsigned *nbytes)
755 fsdata *mydata = itr->fsdata; /* for silly macros */
760 /* have we reached the end? */
761 if (itr->last_cluster)
764 if (itr->is_root && itr->fsdata->fatsize != 32) {
766 * The root directory is located before the data area and
767 * cannot be indexed using the regular unsigned cluster
768 * numbers (it may start at a "negative" cluster or not at a
769 * cluster boundary at all), so consider itr->next_clust to be
770 * a offset in cluster-sized units from the start of rootdir.
772 unsigned sect_offset = itr->next_clust * itr->fsdata->clust_size;
773 unsigned remaining_sects = itr->fsdata->rootdir_size - sect_offset;
774 sect = itr->fsdata->rootdir_sect + sect_offset;
775 /* do not read past the end of rootdir */
776 read_size = min_t(u32, itr->fsdata->clust_size,
779 sect = clust_to_sect(itr->fsdata, itr->next_clust);
780 read_size = itr->fsdata->clust_size;
783 debug("FAT read(sect=%d), clust_size=%d, read_size=%u, DIRENTSPERBLOCK=%zd\n",
784 sect, itr->fsdata->clust_size, read_size, DIRENTSPERBLOCK);
787 * NOTE: do_fat_read_at() had complicated logic to deal w/
788 * vfat names that span multiple clusters in the fat16 case,
789 * which get_dentfromdir() probably also needed (and was
790 * missing). And not entirely sure what fat32 didn't have
791 * the same issue.. We solve that by only caring about one
792 * dent at a time and iteratively constructing the vfat long
795 ret = disk_read(sect, read_size, itr->block);
797 debug("Error: reading block\n");
801 *nbytes = read_size * itr->fsdata->sect_size;
802 itr->clust = itr->next_clust;
803 if (itr->is_root && itr->fsdata->fatsize != 32) {
805 if (itr->next_clust * itr->fsdata->clust_size >=
806 itr->fsdata->rootdir_size) {
807 debug("nextclust: 0x%x\n", itr->next_clust);
808 itr->last_cluster = 1;
811 itr->next_clust = get_fatent(itr->fsdata, itr->next_clust);
812 if (CHECK_CLUST(itr->next_clust, itr->fsdata->fatsize)) {
813 debug("nextclust: 0x%x\n", itr->next_clust);
814 itr->last_cluster = 1;
821 static dir_entry *next_dent(fat_itr *itr)
823 if (itr->remaining == 0) {
825 struct dir_entry *dent = next_cluster(itr, &nbytes);
827 /* have we reached the last cluster? */
829 /* a sign for no more entries left */
834 itr->remaining = nbytes / sizeof(dir_entry) - 1;
841 /* have we reached the last valid entry? */
842 if (itr->dent->name[0] == 0)
848 static dir_entry *extract_vfat_name(fat_itr *itr)
850 struct dir_entry *dent = itr->dent;
851 int seqn = itr->dent->name[0] & ~LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK;
852 u8 chksum, alias_checksum = ((dir_slot *)dent)->alias_checksum;
859 slot2str((dir_slot *)dent, buf, &idx);
861 if (n + idx >= sizeof(itr->l_name))
864 /* shift accumulated long-name up and copy new part in: */
865 memmove(itr->l_name + idx, itr->l_name, n);
866 memcpy(itr->l_name, buf, idx);
869 dent = next_dent(itr);
875 * We are now at the short file name entry.
876 * If it is marked as deleted, just skip it.
878 if (dent->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG ||
879 dent->name[0] == aRING)
882 itr->l_name[n] = '\0';
884 chksum = mkcksum(dent->name, dent->ext);
886 /* checksum mismatch could mean deleted file, etc.. skip it: */
887 if (chksum != alias_checksum) {
888 debug("** chksum=%x, alias_checksum=%x, l_name=%s, s_name=%8s.%3s\n",
889 chksum, alias_checksum, itr->l_name, dent->name, dent->ext);
897 * fat_itr_next() - step to the next entry in a directory
899 * Must be called once on a new iterator before the cursor is valid.
901 * @itr: the iterator to iterate
902 * @return boolean, 1 if success or 0 if no more entries in the
905 static int fat_itr_next(fat_itr *itr)
912 * One logical directory entry consist of following slots:
914 * dent[N - N]: LFN[N - 1] N|0x40 ATTR_VFAT
916 * dent[N - 2]: LFN[1] 2 ATTR_VFAT
917 * dent[N - 1]: LFN[0] 1 ATTR_VFAT
918 * dent[N]: SFN ATTR_ARCH
922 dent = next_dent(itr);
926 if (dent->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG ||
927 dent->name[0] == aRING)
930 if (dent->attr & ATTR_VOLUME) {
931 if ((dent->attr & ATTR_VFAT) == ATTR_VFAT &&
932 (dent->name[0] & LAST_LONG_ENTRY_MASK)) {
934 dent = extract_vfat_name(itr);
936 * If succeeded, dent has a valid short file
937 * name entry for the current entry.
938 * If failed, itr points to a current bogus
939 * entry. So after fetching a next one,
940 * it may have a short file name entry
941 * for this bogus entry so that we can still
942 * check for a short name.
946 itr->name = itr->l_name;
949 /* Volume label or VFAT entry, skip */
952 } else if (!(dent->attr & ATTR_ARCH) &&
953 !(dent->attr & ATTR_DIR))
956 /* short file name */
960 get_name(dent, itr->s_name);
962 itr->name = itr->s_name;
968 * fat_itr_isdir() - is current cursor position pointing to a directory
971 * @return true if cursor is at a directory
973 static int fat_itr_isdir(fat_itr *itr)
975 return !!(itr->dent->attr & ATTR_DIR);
982 #define TYPE_FILE 0x1
984 #define TYPE_ANY (TYPE_FILE | TYPE_DIR)
987 * fat_itr_resolve() - traverse directory structure to resolve the
990 * Traverse directory structure to the requested path. If the specified
991 * path is to a directory, this will descend into the directory and
992 * leave it iterator at the start of the directory. If the path is to a
993 * file, it will leave the iterator in the parent directory with current
994 * cursor at file's entry in the directory.
996 * @itr: iterator initialized to root
997 * @path: the requested path
998 * @type: bitmask of allowable file types
999 * @return 0 on success or -errno
1001 static int fat_itr_resolve(fat_itr *itr, const char *path, unsigned type)
1005 /* chomp any extra leading slashes: */
1006 while (path[0] && ISDIRDELIM(path[0]))
1009 /* are we at the end? */
1010 if (strlen(path) == 0) {
1011 if (!(type & TYPE_DIR))
1016 /* find length of next path entry: */
1018 while (next[0] && !ISDIRDELIM(next[0]))
1022 /* root dir doesn't have "." nor ".." */
1023 if ((((next - path) == 1) && !strncmp(path, ".", 1)) ||
1024 (((next - path) == 2) && !strncmp(path, "..", 2))) {
1025 /* point back to itself */
1026 itr->clust = itr->fsdata->root_cluster;
1027 itr->next_clust = itr->fsdata->root_cluster;
1030 itr->last_cluster = 0;
1033 if (type & TYPE_DIR)
1039 return fat_itr_resolve(itr, next, type);
1043 while (fat_itr_next(itr)) {
1045 unsigned n = max(strlen(itr->name), (size_t)(next - path));
1047 /* check both long and short name: */
1048 if (!strncasecmp(path, itr->name, n))
1050 else if (itr->name != itr->s_name &&
1051 !strncasecmp(path, itr->s_name, n))
1057 if (fat_itr_isdir(itr)) {
1058 /* recurse into directory: */
1059 fat_itr_child(itr, itr);
1060 return fat_itr_resolve(itr, next, type);
1061 } else if (next[0]) {
1063 * If next is not empty then we have a case
1064 * like: /path/to/realfile/nonsense
1066 debug("bad trailing path: %s\n", next);
1068 } else if (!(type & TYPE_FILE)) {
1078 int file_fat_detectfs(void)
1081 volume_info volinfo;
1085 if (cur_dev == NULL) {
1086 printf("No current device\n");
1090 #if defined(CONFIG_IDE) || \
1091 defined(CONFIG_SATA) || \
1092 defined(CONFIG_SCSI) || \
1093 defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
1095 printf("Interface: ");
1096 switch (cur_dev->if_type) {
1122 printf("\n Device %d: ", cur_dev->devnum);
1126 if (read_bootsectandvi(&bs, &volinfo, &fatsize)) {
1127 printf("\nNo valid FAT fs found\n");
1131 memcpy(vol_label, volinfo.volume_label, 11);
1132 vol_label[11] = '\0';
1133 volinfo.fs_type[5] = '\0';
1135 printf("Filesystem: %s \"%s\"\n", volinfo.fs_type, vol_label);
1140 int fat_exists(const char *filename)
1146 itr = malloc_cache_aligned(sizeof(fat_itr));
1149 ret = fat_itr_root(itr, &fsdata);
1153 ret = fat_itr_resolve(itr, filename, TYPE_ANY);
1154 free(fsdata.fatbuf);
1160 int fat_size(const char *filename, loff_t *size)
1166 itr = malloc_cache_aligned(sizeof(fat_itr));
1169 ret = fat_itr_root(itr, &fsdata);
1173 ret = fat_itr_resolve(itr, filename, TYPE_FILE);
1176 * Directories don't have size, but fs_size() is not
1177 * expected to fail if passed a directory path:
1179 free(fsdata.fatbuf);
1180 ret = fat_itr_root(itr, &fsdata);
1183 ret = fat_itr_resolve(itr, filename, TYPE_DIR);
1189 *size = FAT2CPU32(itr->dent->size);
1191 free(fsdata.fatbuf);
1197 int file_fat_read_at(const char *filename, loff_t pos, void *buffer,
1198 loff_t maxsize, loff_t *actread)
1204 itr = malloc_cache_aligned(sizeof(fat_itr));
1207 ret = fat_itr_root(itr, &fsdata);
1211 ret = fat_itr_resolve(itr, filename, TYPE_FILE);
1215 debug("reading %s at pos %llu\n", filename, pos);
1217 /* For saving default max clustersize memory allocated to malloc pool */
1218 dir_entry *dentptr = itr->dent;
1220 ret = get_contents(&fsdata, dentptr, pos, buffer, maxsize, actread);
1223 free(fsdata.fatbuf);
1229 int file_fat_read(const char *filename, void *buffer, int maxsize)
1234 ret = file_fat_read_at(filename, 0, buffer, maxsize, &actread);
1241 int fat_read_file(const char *filename, void *buf, loff_t offset, loff_t len,
1246 ret = file_fat_read_at(filename, offset, buf, len, actread);
1248 printf("** Unable to read file %s **\n", filename);
1254 struct fs_dir_stream parent;
1255 struct fs_dirent dirent;
1260 int fat_opendir(const char *filename, struct fs_dir_stream **dirsp)
1265 dir = malloc_cache_aligned(sizeof(*dir));
1268 memset(dir, 0, sizeof(*dir));
1270 ret = fat_itr_root(&dir->itr, &dir->fsdata);
1274 ret = fat_itr_resolve(&dir->itr, filename, TYPE_DIR);
1276 goto fail_free_both;
1278 *dirsp = (struct fs_dir_stream *)dir;
1282 free(dir->fsdata.fatbuf);
1288 int fat_readdir(struct fs_dir_stream *dirs, struct fs_dirent **dentp)
1290 fat_dir *dir = (fat_dir *)dirs;
1291 struct fs_dirent *dent = &dir->dirent;
1293 if (!fat_itr_next(&dir->itr))
1296 memset(dent, 0, sizeof(*dent));
1297 strcpy(dent->name, dir->itr.name);
1299 if (fat_itr_isdir(&dir->itr)) {
1300 dent->type = FS_DT_DIR;
1302 dent->type = FS_DT_REG;
1303 dent->size = FAT2CPU32(dir->itr.dent->size);
1311 void fat_closedir(struct fs_dir_stream *dirs)
1313 fat_dir *dir = (fat_dir *)dirs;
1314 free(dir->fsdata.fatbuf);
1318 void fat_close(void)