usb: typec: mux: fix static inline syntax error
[platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git] / fs / ext4 / super.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/ext4/super.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
6  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
7  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
8  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9  *
10  *  from
11  *
12  *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13  *
14  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
15  *
16  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
17  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
18  */
19
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/fs.h>
23 #include <linux/time.h>
24 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
28 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
29 #include <linux/parser.h>
30 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
31 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
32 #include <linux/vfs.h>
33 #include <linux/random.h>
34 #include <linux/mount.h>
35 #include <linux/namei.h>
36 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/ctype.h>
39 #include <linux/log2.h>
40 #include <linux/crc16.h>
41 #include <linux/dax.h>
42 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
43 #include <linux/iversion.h>
44 #include <linux/unicode.h>
45 #include <linux/part_stat.h>
46 #include <linux/kthread.h>
47 #include <linux/freezer.h>
48 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
49 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
50 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
51
52 #include "ext4.h"
53 #include "ext4_extents.h"       /* Needed for trace points definition */
54 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
55 #include "xattr.h"
56 #include "acl.h"
57 #include "mballoc.h"
58 #include "fsmap.h"
59
60 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
61 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
62
63 static struct ext4_lazy_init *ext4_li_info;
64 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ext4_li_mtx);
65 static struct ratelimit_state ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit;
66
67 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext4_super_block *,
68                              unsigned long journal_devnum);
69 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root);
70 static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb);
71 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb);
72 static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
73                                         struct ext4_super_block *es);
74 static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
75                                   struct ext4_super_block *es);
76 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
77 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
78 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
79 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
80 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
81 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
82 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void);
83 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb);
84 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void);
85 static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
86                                             unsigned int journal_inum);
87 static int ext4_validate_options(struct fs_context *fc);
88 static int ext4_check_opt_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
89                                       struct super_block *sb);
90 static void ext4_apply_options(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb);
91 static int ext4_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param);
92 static int ext4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc);
93 static int ext4_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc);
94 static void ext4_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc);
95 static int ext4_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc);
96 static const struct fs_parameter_spec ext4_param_specs[];
97
98 /*
99  * Lock ordering
100  *
101  * page fault path:
102  * mmap_lock -> sb_start_pagefault -> invalidate_lock (r) -> transaction start
103  *   -> page lock -> i_data_sem (rw)
104  *
105  * buffered write path:
106  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock
107  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> page lock ->
108  *   i_data_sem (rw)
109  *
110  * truncate:
111  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> invalidate_lock (w) -> i_mmap_rwsem (w) ->
112  *   page lock
113  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> invalidate_lock (w) -> transaction start ->
114  *   i_data_sem (rw)
115  *
116  * direct IO:
117  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock
118  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> i_data_sem (rw)
119  *
120  * writepages:
121  * transaction start -> page lock(s) -> i_data_sem (rw)
122  */
123
124 static const struct fs_context_operations ext4_context_ops = {
125         .parse_param    = ext4_parse_param,
126         .get_tree       = ext4_get_tree,
127         .reconfigure    = ext4_reconfigure,
128         .free           = ext4_fc_free,
129 };
130
131
132 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
133 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
134         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
135         .name                   = "ext2",
136         .init_fs_context        = ext4_init_fs_context,
137         .parameters             = ext4_param_specs,
138         .kill_sb                = kill_block_super,
139         .fs_flags               = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
140 };
141 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
142 MODULE_ALIAS("ext2");
143 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext2_fs_type)
144 #else
145 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) (0)
146 #endif
147
148
149 static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
150         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
151         .name                   = "ext3",
152         .init_fs_context        = ext4_init_fs_context,
153         .parameters             = ext4_param_specs,
154         .kill_sb                = kill_block_super,
155         .fs_flags               = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
156 };
157 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext3");
158 MODULE_ALIAS("ext3");
159 #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext3_fs_type)
160
161
162 static inline void __ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
163                                   bh_end_io_t *end_io)
164 {
165         /*
166          * buffer's verified bit is no longer valid after reading from
167          * disk again due to write out error, clear it to make sure we
168          * recheck the buffer contents.
169          */
170         clear_buffer_verified(bh);
171
172         bh->b_end_io = end_io ? end_io : end_buffer_read_sync;
173         get_bh(bh);
174         submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | op_flags, bh);
175 }
176
177 void ext4_read_bh_nowait(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
178                          bh_end_io_t *end_io)
179 {
180         BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh));
181
182         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
183                 unlock_buffer(bh);
184                 return;
185         }
186         __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io);
187 }
188
189 int ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bh_end_io_t *end_io)
190 {
191         BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh));
192
193         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
194                 unlock_buffer(bh);
195                 return 0;
196         }
197
198         __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io);
199
200         wait_on_buffer(bh);
201         if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
202                 return 0;
203         return -EIO;
204 }
205
206 int ext4_read_bh_lock(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bool wait)
207 {
208         lock_buffer(bh);
209         if (!wait) {
210                 ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, op_flags, NULL);
211                 return 0;
212         }
213         return ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, NULL);
214 }
215
216 /*
217  * This works like __bread_gfp() except it uses ERR_PTR for error
218  * returns.  Currently with sb_bread it's impossible to distinguish
219  * between ENOMEM and EIO situations (since both result in a NULL
220  * return.
221  */
222 static struct buffer_head *__ext4_sb_bread_gfp(struct super_block *sb,
223                                                sector_t block,
224                                                blk_opf_t op_flags, gfp_t gfp)
225 {
226         struct buffer_head *bh;
227         int ret;
228
229         bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, gfp);
230         if (bh == NULL)
231                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
232         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh))
233                 return bh;
234
235         ret = ext4_read_bh_lock(bh, REQ_META | op_flags, true);
236         if (ret) {
237                 put_bh(bh);
238                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
239         }
240         return bh;
241 }
242
243 struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block,
244                                    blk_opf_t op_flags)
245 {
246         return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, op_flags, __GFP_MOVABLE);
247 }
248
249 struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(struct super_block *sb,
250                                             sector_t block)
251 {
252         return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, 0, 0);
253 }
254
255 void ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
256 {
257         struct buffer_head *bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, 0);
258
259         if (likely(bh)) {
260                 if (trylock_buffer(bh))
261                         ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, REQ_RAHEAD, NULL);
262                 brelse(bh);
263         }
264 }
265
266 static int ext4_verify_csum_type(struct super_block *sb,
267                                  struct ext4_super_block *es)
268 {
269         if (!ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb))
270                 return 1;
271
272         return es->s_checksum_type == EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM;
273 }
274
275 __le32 ext4_superblock_csum(struct super_block *sb,
276                             struct ext4_super_block *es)
277 {
278         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
279         int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_checksum);
280         __u32 csum;
281
282         csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, (char *)es, offset);
283
284         return cpu_to_le32(csum);
285 }
286
287 static int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
288                                        struct ext4_super_block *es)
289 {
290         if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
291                 return 1;
292
293         return es->s_checksum == ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
294 }
295
296 void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb)
297 {
298         struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
299
300         if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
301                 return;
302
303         es->s_checksum = ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
304 }
305
306 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
307                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
308 {
309         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo) |
310                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
311                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
312 }
313
314 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
315                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
316 {
317         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo) |
318                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
319                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
320 }
321
322 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
323                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
324 {
325         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_lo) |
326                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
327                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_hi) << 32 : 0);
328 }
329
330 __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
331                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
332 {
333         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo) |
334                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
335                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
336 }
337
338 __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
339                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
340 {
341         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo) |
342                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
343                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
344 }
345
346 __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
347                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
348 {
349         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo) |
350                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
351                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
352 }
353
354 __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
355                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
356 {
357         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_lo) |
358                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
359                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_hi) << 16 : 0);
360 }
361
362 void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
363                            struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
364 {
365         bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
366         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
367                 bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
368 }
369
370 void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
371                            struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
372 {
373         bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo  = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
374         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
375                 bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
376 }
377
378 void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
379                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
380 {
381         bg->bg_inode_table_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
382         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
383                 bg->bg_inode_table_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
384 }
385
386 void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
387                                   struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
388 {
389         bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
390         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
391                 bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
392 }
393
394 void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
395                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
396 {
397         bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
398         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
399                 bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
400 }
401
402 void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
403                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
404 {
405         bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
406         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
407                 bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
408 }
409
410 void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
411                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
412 {
413         bg->bg_itable_unused_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
414         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
415                 bg->bg_itable_unused_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
416 }
417
418 static void __ext4_update_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi, time64_t now)
419 {
420         now = clamp_val(now, 0, (1ull << 40) - 1);
421
422         *lo = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(now));
423         *hi = upper_32_bits(now);
424 }
425
426 static time64_t __ext4_get_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi)
427 {
428         return ((time64_t)(*hi) << 32) + le32_to_cpu(*lo);
429 }
430 #define ext4_update_tstamp(es, tstamp) \
431         __ext4_update_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi, \
432                              ktime_get_real_seconds())
433 #define ext4_get_tstamp(es, tstamp) \
434         __ext4_get_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi)
435
436 /*
437  * The del_gendisk() function uninitializes the disk-specific data
438  * structures, including the bdi structure, without telling anyone
439  * else.  Once this happens, any attempt to call mark_buffer_dirty()
440  * (for example, by ext4_commit_super), will cause a kernel OOPS.
441  * This is a kludge to prevent these oops until we can put in a proper
442  * hook in del_gendisk() to inform the VFS and file system layers.
443  */
444 static int block_device_ejected(struct super_block *sb)
445 {
446         struct inode *bd_inode = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode;
447         struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(bd_inode);
448
449         return bdi->dev == NULL;
450 }
451
452 static void ext4_journal_commit_callback(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn)
453 {
454         struct super_block              *sb = journal->j_private;
455         struct ext4_sb_info             *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
456         int                             error = is_journal_aborted(journal);
457         struct ext4_journal_cb_entry    *jce;
458
459         BUG_ON(txn->t_state == T_FINISHED);
460
461         ext4_process_freed_data(sb, txn->t_tid);
462
463         spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
464         while (!list_empty(&txn->t_private_list)) {
465                 jce = list_entry(txn->t_private_list.next,
466                                  struct ext4_journal_cb_entry, jce_list);
467                 list_del_init(&jce->jce_list);
468                 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
469                 jce->jce_func(sb, jce, error);
470                 spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
471         }
472         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
473 }
474
475 /*
476  * This writepage callback for write_cache_pages()
477  * takes care of a few cases after page cleaning.
478  *
479  * write_cache_pages() already checks for dirty pages
480  * and calls clear_page_dirty_for_io(), which we want,
481  * to write protect the pages.
482  *
483  * However, we may have to redirty a page (see below.)
484  */
485 static int ext4_journalled_writepage_callback(struct folio *folio,
486                                               struct writeback_control *wbc,
487                                               void *data)
488 {
489         transaction_t *transaction = (transaction_t *) data;
490         struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
491         struct journal_head *jh;
492
493         bh = head = folio_buffers(folio);
494         do {
495                 /*
496                  * We have to redirty a page in these cases:
497                  * 1) If buffer is dirty, it means the page was dirty because it
498                  * contains a buffer that needs checkpointing. So the dirty bit
499                  * needs to be preserved so that checkpointing writes the buffer
500                  * properly.
501                  * 2) If buffer is not part of the committing transaction
502                  * (we may have just accidentally come across this buffer because
503                  * inode range tracking is not exact) or if the currently running
504                  * transaction already contains this buffer as well, dirty bit
505                  * needs to be preserved so that the buffer gets writeprotected
506                  * properly on running transaction's commit.
507                  */
508                 jh = bh2jh(bh);
509                 if (buffer_dirty(bh) ||
510                     (jh && (jh->b_transaction != transaction ||
511                             jh->b_next_transaction))) {
512                         folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
513                         goto out;
514                 }
515         } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
516
517 out:
518         return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
519 }
520
521 static int ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
522 {
523         struct address_space *mapping = jinode->i_vfs_inode->i_mapping;
524         struct writeback_control wbc = {
525                 .sync_mode =  WB_SYNC_ALL,
526                 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
527                 .range_start = jinode->i_dirty_start,
528                 .range_end = jinode->i_dirty_end,
529         };
530
531         return write_cache_pages(mapping, &wbc,
532                                  ext4_journalled_writepage_callback,
533                                  jinode->i_transaction);
534 }
535
536 static int ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
537 {
538         int ret;
539
540         if (ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode))
541                 ret = ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
542         else
543                 ret = ext4_normal_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
544         return ret;
545 }
546
547 static int ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
548 {
549         int ret = 0;
550
551         if (!ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode))
552                 ret = jbd2_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
553
554         return ret;
555 }
556
557 static bool system_going_down(void)
558 {
559         return system_state == SYSTEM_HALT || system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
560                 || system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART;
561 }
562
563 struct ext4_err_translation {
564         int code;
565         int errno;
566 };
567
568 #define EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(err) { .code = EXT4_ERR_##err, .errno = err }
569
570 static struct ext4_err_translation err_translation[] = {
571         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EIO),
572         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOMEM),
573         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSBADCRC),
574         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSCORRUPTED),
575         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOSPC),
576         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOKEY),
577         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EROFS),
578         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFBIG),
579         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EEXIST),
580         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ERANGE),
581         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EOVERFLOW),
582         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EBUSY),
583         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTDIR),
584         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTEMPTY),
585         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ESHUTDOWN),
586         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFAULT),
587 };
588
589 static int ext4_errno_to_code(int errno)
590 {
591         int i;
592
593         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(err_translation); i++)
594                 if (err_translation[i].errno == errno)
595                         return err_translation[i].code;
596         return EXT4_ERR_UNKNOWN;
597 }
598
599 static void save_error_info(struct super_block *sb, int error,
600                             __u32 ino, __u64 block,
601                             const char *func, unsigned int line)
602 {
603         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
604
605         /* We default to EFSCORRUPTED error... */
606         if (error == 0)
607                 error = EFSCORRUPTED;
608
609         spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
610         sbi->s_add_error_count++;
611         sbi->s_last_error_code = error;
612         sbi->s_last_error_line = line;
613         sbi->s_last_error_ino = ino;
614         sbi->s_last_error_block = block;
615         sbi->s_last_error_func = func;
616         sbi->s_last_error_time = ktime_get_real_seconds();
617         if (!sbi->s_first_error_time) {
618                 sbi->s_first_error_code = error;
619                 sbi->s_first_error_line = line;
620                 sbi->s_first_error_ino = ino;
621                 sbi->s_first_error_block = block;
622                 sbi->s_first_error_func = func;
623                 sbi->s_first_error_time = sbi->s_last_error_time;
624         }
625         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
626 }
627
628 /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
629  * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
630  *
631  * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
632  * superblock.  That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
633  * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
634  * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
635  * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
636  * write out the superblock safely.
637  *
638  * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
639  * the journal instead.  On recovery, the journal will complain about
640  * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
641  *
642  * If force_ro is set, we unconditionally force the filesystem into an
643  * ABORT|READONLY state, unless the error response on the fs has been set to
644  * panic in which case we take the easy way out and panic immediately. This is
645  * used to deal with unrecoverable failures such as journal IO errors or ENOMEM
646  * at a critical moment in log management.
647  */
648 static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block *sb, bool force_ro, int error,
649                               __u32 ino, __u64 block,
650                               const char *func, unsigned int line)
651 {
652         journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
653         bool continue_fs = !force_ro && test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT);
654
655         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
656         if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR))
657                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
658
659         if (!continue_fs && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
660                 ext4_set_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED);
661                 if (journal)
662                         jbd2_journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
663         }
664
665         if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
666                 save_error_info(sb, error, ino, block, func, line);
667                 /*
668                  * In case the fs should keep running, we need to writeout
669                  * superblock through the journal. Due to lock ordering
670                  * constraints, it may not be safe to do it right here so we
671                  * defer superblock flushing to a workqueue.
672                  */
673                 if (continue_fs && journal)
674                         schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);
675                 else
676                         ext4_commit_super(sb);
677         }
678
679         /*
680          * We force ERRORS_RO behavior when system is rebooting. Otherwise we
681          * could panic during 'reboot -f' as the underlying device got already
682          * disabled.
683          */
684         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && !system_going_down()) {
685                 panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
686                         sb->s_id);
687         }
688
689         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || continue_fs)
690                 return;
691
692         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
693         /*
694          * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible before
695          * ->s_flags update
696          */
697         smp_wmb();
698         sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
699 }
700
701 static void flush_stashed_error_work(struct work_struct *work)
702 {
703         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(work, struct ext4_sb_info,
704                                                 s_error_work);
705         journal_t *journal = sbi->s_journal;
706         handle_t *handle;
707
708         /*
709          * If the journal is still running, we have to write out superblock
710          * through the journal to avoid collisions of other journalled sb
711          * updates.
712          *
713          * We use directly jbd2 functions here to avoid recursing back into
714          * ext4 error handling code during handling of previous errors.
715          */
716         if (!sb_rdonly(sbi->s_sb) && journal) {
717                 struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->s_sbh;
718                 handle = jbd2_journal_start(journal, 1);
719                 if (IS_ERR(handle))
720                         goto write_directly;
721                 if (jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbh)) {
722                         jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
723                         goto write_directly;
724                 }
725                 ext4_update_super(sbi->s_sb);
726                 if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh) || !buffer_uptodate(sbh)) {
727                         ext4_msg(sbi->s_sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
728                                  "superblock detected");
729                         clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
730                         set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
731                 }
732
733                 if (jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, sbh)) {
734                         jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
735                         goto write_directly;
736                 }
737                 jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
738                 ext4_notify_error_sysfs(sbi);
739                 return;
740         }
741 write_directly:
742         /*
743          * Write through journal failed. Write sb directly to get error info
744          * out and hope for the best.
745          */
746         ext4_commit_super(sbi->s_sb);
747         ext4_notify_error_sysfs(sbi);
748 }
749
750 #define ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)                                        \
751                 ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_err_ratelimit_state),     \
752                              "EXT4-fs error")
753
754 void __ext4_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
755                   unsigned int line, bool force_ro, int error, __u64 block,
756                   const char *fmt, ...)
757 {
758         struct va_format vaf;
759         va_list args;
760
761         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
762                 return;
763
764         trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line);
765         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
766                 va_start(args, fmt);
767                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
768                 vaf.va = &args;
769                 printk(KERN_CRIT
770                        "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: comm %s: %pV\n",
771                        sb->s_id, function, line, current->comm, &vaf);
772                 va_end(args);
773         }
774         fsnotify_sb_error(sb, NULL, error ? error : EFSCORRUPTED);
775
776         ext4_handle_error(sb, force_ro, error, 0, block, function, line);
777 }
778
779 void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *function,
780                         unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block, int error,
781                         const char *fmt, ...)
782 {
783         va_list args;
784         struct va_format vaf;
785
786         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
787                 return;
788
789         trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line);
790         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) {
791                 va_start(args, fmt);
792                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
793                 vaf.va = &args;
794                 if (block)
795                         printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
796                                "inode #%lu: block %llu: comm %s: %pV\n",
797                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
798                                block, current->comm, &vaf);
799                 else
800                         printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
801                                "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n",
802                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
803                                current->comm, &vaf);
804                 va_end(args);
805         }
806         fsnotify_sb_error(inode->i_sb, inode, error ? error : EFSCORRUPTED);
807
808         ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, error, inode->i_ino, block,
809                           function, line);
810 }
811
812 void __ext4_error_file(struct file *file, const char *function,
813                        unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block,
814                        const char *fmt, ...)
815 {
816         va_list args;
817         struct va_format vaf;
818         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
819         char pathname[80], *path;
820
821         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
822                 return;
823
824         trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line);
825         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) {
826                 path = file_path(file, pathname, sizeof(pathname));
827                 if (IS_ERR(path))
828                         path = "(unknown)";
829                 va_start(args, fmt);
830                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
831                 vaf.va = &args;
832                 if (block)
833                         printk(KERN_CRIT
834                                "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
835                                "block %llu: comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
836                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
837                                block, current->comm, path, &vaf);
838                 else
839                         printk(KERN_CRIT
840                                "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
841                                "comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
842                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
843                                current->comm, path, &vaf);
844                 va_end(args);
845         }
846         fsnotify_sb_error(inode->i_sb, inode, EFSCORRUPTED);
847
848         ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, inode->i_ino, block,
849                           function, line);
850 }
851
852 const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
853                               char nbuf[16])
854 {
855         char *errstr = NULL;
856
857         switch (errno) {
858         case -EFSCORRUPTED:
859                 errstr = "Corrupt filesystem";
860                 break;
861         case -EFSBADCRC:
862                 errstr = "Filesystem failed CRC";
863                 break;
864         case -EIO:
865                 errstr = "IO failure";
866                 break;
867         case -ENOMEM:
868                 errstr = "Out of memory";
869                 break;
870         case -EROFS:
871                 if (!sb || (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
872                             EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT))
873                         errstr = "Journal has aborted";
874                 else
875                         errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
876                 break;
877         default:
878                 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
879                  * errors, textualise them now.  Else we just return
880                  * NULL. */
881                 if (nbuf) {
882                         /* Check for truncated error codes... */
883                         if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
884                                 errstr = nbuf;
885                 }
886                 break;
887         }
888
889         return errstr;
890 }
891
892 /* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
893  * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response.  */
894
895 void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
896                       unsigned int line, int errno)
897 {
898         char nbuf[16];
899         const char *errstr;
900
901         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
902                 return;
903
904         /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
905          * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
906          * an error. */
907         if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL && sb_rdonly(sb))
908                 return;
909
910         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
911                 errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf);
912                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s:%d: %s\n",
913                        sb->s_id, function, line, errstr);
914         }
915         fsnotify_sb_error(sb, NULL, errno ? errno : EFSCORRUPTED);
916
917         ext4_handle_error(sb, false, -errno, 0, 0, function, line);
918 }
919
920 void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *sb,
921                 const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
922 {
923         struct va_format vaf;
924         va_list args;
925
926         if (sb) {
927                 atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_count);
928                 if (!___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_ratelimit_state),
929                                   "EXT4-fs"))
930                         return;
931         }
932
933         va_start(args, fmt);
934         vaf.fmt = fmt;
935         vaf.va = &args;
936         if (sb)
937                 printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
938         else
939                 printk("%sEXT4-fs: %pV\n", prefix, &vaf);
940         va_end(args);
941 }
942
943 static int ext4_warning_ratelimit(struct super_block *sb)
944 {
945         atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_count);
946         return ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_ratelimit_state),
947                             "EXT4-fs warning");
948 }
949
950 void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
951                     unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
952 {
953         struct va_format vaf;
954         va_list args;
955
956         if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb))
957                 return;
958
959         va_start(args, fmt);
960         vaf.fmt = fmt;
961         vaf.va = &args;
962         printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: %pV\n",
963                sb->s_id, function, line, &vaf);
964         va_end(args);
965 }
966
967 void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode *inode, const char *function,
968                           unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
969 {
970         struct va_format vaf;
971         va_list args;
972
973         if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(inode->i_sb))
974                 return;
975
976         va_start(args, fmt);
977         vaf.fmt = fmt;
978         vaf.va = &args;
979         printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: "
980                "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
981                function, line, inode->i_ino, current->comm, &vaf);
982         va_end(args);
983 }
984
985 void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *function, unsigned int line,
986                              struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
987                              unsigned long ino, ext4_fsblk_t block,
988                              const char *fmt, ...)
989 __releases(bitlock)
990 __acquires(bitlock)
991 {
992         struct va_format vaf;
993         va_list args;
994
995         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
996                 return;
997
998         trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line);
999         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
1000                 va_start(args, fmt);
1001                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
1002                 vaf.va = &args;
1003                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: group %u, ",
1004                        sb->s_id, function, line, grp);
1005                 if (ino)
1006                         printk(KERN_CONT "inode %lu: ", ino);
1007                 if (block)
1008                         printk(KERN_CONT "block %llu:",
1009                                (unsigned long long) block);
1010                 printk(KERN_CONT "%pV\n", &vaf);
1011                 va_end(args);
1012         }
1013
1014         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT)) {
1015                 if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR))
1016                         WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1017                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
1018                 if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
1019                         save_error_info(sb, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function,
1020                                         line);
1021                         schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);
1022                 }
1023                 return;
1024         }
1025         ext4_unlock_group(sb, grp);
1026         ext4_handle_error(sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function, line);
1027         /*
1028          * We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group
1029          * may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the
1030          * filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the
1031          * journal has been aborted.  We return 1 as a hint to callers
1032          * who might what to use the return value from
1033          * ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish between the
1034          * ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more
1035          * aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a
1036          * more appropriate error code.
1037          */
1038         ext4_lock_group(sb, grp);
1039         return;
1040 }
1041
1042 void ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(struct super_block *sb,
1043                                      ext4_group_t group,
1044                                      unsigned int flags)
1045 {
1046         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1047         struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
1048         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
1049         int ret;
1050
1051         if (!grp || !gdp)
1052                 return;
1053         if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT) {
1054                 ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT,
1055                                             &grp->bb_state);
1056                 if (!ret)
1057                         percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter,
1058                                            grp->bb_free);
1059         }
1060
1061         if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT) {
1062                 ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT,
1063                                             &grp->bb_state);
1064                 if (!ret && gdp) {
1065                         int count;
1066
1067                         count = ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp);
1068                         percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
1069                                            count);
1070                 }
1071         }
1072 }
1073
1074 void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
1075 {
1076         struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
1077
1078         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV)
1079                 return;
1080
1081         ext4_warning(sb,
1082                      "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
1083                      "running e2fsck is recommended",
1084                      EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
1085
1086         es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
1087         es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
1088         es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
1089         /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
1090         /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
1091
1092         /*
1093          * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
1094          * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone.  We
1095          * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
1096          */
1097 }
1098
1099 /*
1100  * Open the external journal device
1101  */
1102 static struct block_device *ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev, struct super_block *sb)
1103 {
1104         struct block_device *bdev;
1105
1106         bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL, sb);
1107         if (IS_ERR(bdev))
1108                 goto fail;
1109         return bdev;
1110
1111 fail:
1112         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1113                  "failed to open journal device unknown-block(%u,%u) %ld",
1114                  MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), PTR_ERR(bdev));
1115         return NULL;
1116 }
1117
1118 /*
1119  * Release the journal device
1120  */
1121 static void ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
1122 {
1123         blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL);
1124 }
1125
1126 static void ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1127 {
1128         struct block_device *bdev;
1129         bdev = sbi->s_journal_bdev;
1130         if (bdev) {
1131                 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
1132                 sbi->s_journal_bdev = NULL;
1133         }
1134 }
1135
1136 static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l)
1137 {
1138         return &list_entry(l, struct ext4_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
1139 }
1140
1141 static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1142 {
1143         struct list_head *l;
1144
1145         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "sb orphan head is %d",
1146                  le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan));
1147
1148         printk(KERN_ERR "sb_info orphan list:\n");
1149         list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) {
1150                 struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l);
1151                 printk(KERN_ERR "  "
1152                        "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
1153                        inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode,
1154                        inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
1155                        NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
1156         }
1157 }
1158
1159 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1160 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type);
1161
1162 static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
1163 {
1164         int type;
1165
1166         /* Use our quota_off function to clear inode flags etc. */
1167         for (type = 0; type < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; type++)
1168                 ext4_quota_off(sb, type);
1169 }
1170
1171 /*
1172  * This is a helper function which is used in the mount/remount
1173  * codepaths (which holds s_umount) to fetch the quota file name.
1174  */
1175 static inline char *get_qf_name(struct super_block *sb,
1176                                 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1177                                 int type)
1178 {
1179         return rcu_dereference_protected(sbi->s_qf_names[type],
1180                                          lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount));
1181 }
1182 #else
1183 static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
1184 {
1185 }
1186 #endif
1187
1188 static int ext4_percpu_param_init(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1189 {
1190         ext4_fsblk_t block;
1191         int err;
1192
1193         block = ext4_count_free_clusters(sbi->s_sb);
1194         ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi->s_es, EXT4_C2B(sbi, block));
1195         err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, block,
1196                                   GFP_KERNEL);
1197         if (!err) {
1198                 unsigned long freei = ext4_count_free_inodes(sbi->s_sb);
1199                 sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(freei);
1200                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, freei,
1201                                           GFP_KERNEL);
1202         }
1203         if (!err)
1204                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
1205                                           ext4_count_dirs(sbi->s_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
1206         if (!err)
1207                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 0,
1208                                           GFP_KERNEL);
1209         if (!err)
1210                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit, 0,
1211                                           GFP_KERNEL);
1212         if (!err)
1213                 err = percpu_init_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
1214
1215         if (err)
1216                 ext4_msg(sbi->s_sb, KERN_ERR, "insufficient memory");
1217
1218         return err;
1219 }
1220
1221 static void ext4_percpu_param_destroy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1222 {
1223         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter);
1224         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
1225         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
1226         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
1227         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit);
1228         percpu_free_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
1229 }
1230
1231 static void ext4_group_desc_free(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1232 {
1233         struct buffer_head **group_desc;
1234         int i;
1235
1236         rcu_read_lock();
1237         group_desc = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc);
1238         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
1239                 brelse(group_desc[i]);
1240         kvfree(group_desc);
1241         rcu_read_unlock();
1242 }
1243
1244 static void ext4_flex_groups_free(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1245 {
1246         struct flex_groups **flex_groups;
1247         int i;
1248
1249         rcu_read_lock();
1250         flex_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
1251         if (flex_groups) {
1252                 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i++)
1253                         kvfree(flex_groups[i]);
1254                 kvfree(flex_groups);
1255         }
1256         rcu_read_unlock();
1257 }
1258
1259 static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
1260 {
1261         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1262         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
1263         int aborted = 0;
1264         int err;
1265
1266         /*
1267          * Unregister sysfs before destroying jbd2 journal.
1268          * Since we could still access attr_journal_task attribute via sysfs
1269          * path which could have sbi->s_journal->j_task as NULL
1270          * Unregister sysfs before flush sbi->s_error_work.
1271          * Since user may read /proc/fs/ext4/xx/mb_groups during umount, If
1272          * read metadata verify failed then will queue error work.
1273          * flush_stashed_error_work will call start_this_handle may trigger
1274          * BUG_ON.
1275          */
1276         ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
1277
1278         if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, "EXT4-fs unmount"))
1279                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "unmounting filesystem %pU.",
1280                          &sb->s_uuid);
1281
1282         ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
1283         ext4_quota_off_umount(sb);
1284
1285         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
1286         destroy_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq);
1287         ext4_release_orphan_info(sb);
1288
1289         if (sbi->s_journal) {
1290                 aborted = is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal);
1291                 err = jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
1292                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
1293                 if ((err < 0) && !aborted) {
1294                         ext4_abort(sb, -err, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
1295                 }
1296         }
1297
1298         ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
1299         timer_shutdown_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
1300         ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
1301         ext4_mb_release(sb);
1302         ext4_ext_release(sb);
1303
1304         if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && !aborted) {
1305                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
1306                 ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
1307                 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1308         }
1309         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
1310                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
1311
1312         ext4_group_desc_free(sbi);
1313         ext4_flex_groups_free(sbi);
1314         ext4_percpu_param_destroy(sbi);
1315 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1316         for (int i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1317                 kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i));
1318 #endif
1319
1320         /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
1321          * isn't empty.  The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
1322          * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
1323          * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
1324         if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan))
1325                 dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi);
1326         ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan));
1327
1328         sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
1329         invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
1330         if (sbi->s_journal_bdev && sbi->s_journal_bdev != sb->s_bdev) {
1331                 /*
1332                  * Invalidate the journal device's buffers.  We don't want them
1333                  * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
1334                  * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
1335                  */
1336                 sync_blockdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev);
1337                 invalidate_bdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev);
1338                 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
1339         }
1340
1341         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache);
1342         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL;
1343
1344         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
1345         sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
1346
1347         ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
1348
1349         brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
1350         sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1351         /*
1352          * Now that we are completely done shutting down the
1353          * superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject.
1354          */
1355         kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
1356         wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
1357         if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
1358                 crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
1359         kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1360         fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
1361         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy);
1362 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
1363         utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding);
1364 #endif
1365         kfree(sbi);
1366 }
1367
1368 static struct kmem_cache *ext4_inode_cachep;
1369
1370 /*
1371  * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
1372  */
1373 static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
1374 {
1375         struct ext4_inode_info *ei;
1376
1377         ei = alloc_inode_sb(sb, ext4_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1378         if (!ei)
1379                 return NULL;
1380
1381         inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1);
1382         ei->i_flags = 0;
1383         spin_lock_init(&ei->i_raw_lock);
1384         ei->i_prealloc_node = RB_ROOT;
1385         atomic_set(&ei->i_prealloc_active, 0);
1386         rwlock_init(&ei->i_prealloc_lock);
1387         ext4_es_init_tree(&ei->i_es_tree);
1388         rwlock_init(&ei->i_es_lock);
1389         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_es_list);
1390         ei->i_es_all_nr = 0;
1391         ei->i_es_shk_nr = 0;
1392         ei->i_es_shrink_lblk = 0;
1393         ei->i_reserved_data_blocks = 0;
1394         spin_lock_init(&(ei->i_block_reservation_lock));
1395         ext4_init_pending_tree(&ei->i_pending_tree);
1396 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1397         ei->i_reserved_quota = 0;
1398         memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
1399 #endif
1400         ei->jinode = NULL;
1401         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_list);
1402         spin_lock_init(&ei->i_completed_io_lock);
1403         ei->i_sync_tid = 0;
1404         ei->i_datasync_tid = 0;
1405         atomic_set(&ei->i_unwritten, 0);
1406         INIT_WORK(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_work, ext4_end_io_rsv_work);
1407         ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode);
1408         mutex_init(&ei->i_fc_lock);
1409         return &ei->vfs_inode;
1410 }
1411
1412 static int ext4_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
1413 {
1414         int drop = generic_drop_inode(inode);
1415
1416         if (!drop)
1417                 drop = fscrypt_drop_inode(inode);
1418
1419         trace_ext4_drop_inode(inode, drop);
1420         return drop;
1421 }
1422
1423 static void ext4_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode)
1424 {
1425         fscrypt_free_inode(inode);
1426         if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_fc_list))) {
1427                 pr_warn("%s: inode %ld still in fc list",
1428                         __func__, inode->i_ino);
1429         }
1430         kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep, EXT4_I(inode));
1431 }
1432
1433 static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
1434 {
1435         if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan))) {
1436                 ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
1437                          "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!",
1438                          inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode));
1439                 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
1440                                 EXT4_I(inode), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info),
1441                                 true);
1442                 dump_stack();
1443         }
1444
1445         if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks)
1446                 ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
1447                          "Inode %lu (%p): i_reserved_data_blocks (%u) not cleared!",
1448                          inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode),
1449                          EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks);
1450 }
1451
1452 static void init_once(void *foo)
1453 {
1454         struct ext4_inode_info *ei = foo;
1455
1456         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
1457         init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
1458         init_rwsem(&ei->i_data_sem);
1459         inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
1460         ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode);
1461 }
1462
1463 static int __init init_inodecache(void)
1464 {
1465         ext4_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("ext4_inode_cache",
1466                                 sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info), 0,
1467                                 (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
1468                                         SLAB_ACCOUNT),
1469                                 offsetof(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data),
1470                                 sizeof_field(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data),
1471                                 init_once);
1472         if (ext4_inode_cachep == NULL)
1473                 return -ENOMEM;
1474         return 0;
1475 }
1476
1477 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
1478 {
1479         /*
1480          * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1481          * destroy cache.
1482          */
1483         rcu_barrier();
1484         kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep);
1485 }
1486
1487 void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
1488 {
1489         ext4_fc_del(inode);
1490         invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
1491         clear_inode(inode);
1492         ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0);
1493         ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
1494         dquot_drop(inode);
1495         if (EXT4_I(inode)->jinode) {
1496                 jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode),
1497                                                EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
1498                 jbd2_free_inode(EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
1499                 EXT4_I(inode)->jinode = NULL;
1500         }
1501         fscrypt_put_encryption_info(inode);
1502         fsverity_cleanup_inode(inode);
1503 }
1504
1505 static struct inode *ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
1506                                         u64 ino, u32 generation)
1507 {
1508         struct inode *inode;
1509
1510         /*
1511          * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
1512          * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
1513          */
1514         inode = ext4_iget(sb, ino, EXT4_IGET_HANDLE);
1515         if (IS_ERR(inode))
1516                 return ERR_CAST(inode);
1517         if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
1518                 iput(inode);
1519                 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1520         }
1521
1522         return inode;
1523 }
1524
1525 static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1526                                         int fh_len, int fh_type)
1527 {
1528         return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
1529                                     ext4_nfs_get_inode);
1530 }
1531
1532 static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1533                                         int fh_len, int fh_type)
1534 {
1535         return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
1536                                     ext4_nfs_get_inode);
1537 }
1538
1539 static int ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(struct inode *inode)
1540 {
1541         struct writeback_control wbc = {
1542                 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL
1543         };
1544
1545         trace_ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(inode);
1546         return ext4_write_inode(inode, &wbc);
1547 }
1548
1549 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1550 static const char * const quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
1551 #define QTYPE2NAME(t) (quotatypes[t])
1552
1553 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
1554 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
1555 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
1556 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
1557 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type);
1558 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
1559                          const struct path *path);
1560 static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
1561                                size_t len, loff_t off);
1562 static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1563                                 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
1564 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
1565                              unsigned int flags);
1566
1567 static struct dquot **ext4_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
1568 {
1569         return EXT4_I(inode)->i_dquot;
1570 }
1571
1572 static const struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations = {
1573         .get_reserved_space     = ext4_get_reserved_space,
1574         .write_dquot            = ext4_write_dquot,
1575         .acquire_dquot          = ext4_acquire_dquot,
1576         .release_dquot          = ext4_release_dquot,
1577         .mark_dirty             = ext4_mark_dquot_dirty,
1578         .write_info             = ext4_write_info,
1579         .alloc_dquot            = dquot_alloc,
1580         .destroy_dquot          = dquot_destroy,
1581         .get_projid             = ext4_get_projid,
1582         .get_inode_usage        = ext4_get_inode_usage,
1583         .get_next_id            = dquot_get_next_id,
1584 };
1585
1586 static const struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations = {
1587         .quota_on       = ext4_quota_on,
1588         .quota_off      = ext4_quota_off,
1589         .quota_sync     = dquot_quota_sync,
1590         .get_state      = dquot_get_state,
1591         .set_info       = dquot_set_dqinfo,
1592         .get_dqblk      = dquot_get_dqblk,
1593         .set_dqblk      = dquot_set_dqblk,
1594         .get_nextdqblk  = dquot_get_next_dqblk,
1595 };
1596 #endif
1597
1598 static const struct super_operations ext4_sops = {
1599         .alloc_inode    = ext4_alloc_inode,
1600         .free_inode     = ext4_free_in_core_inode,
1601         .destroy_inode  = ext4_destroy_inode,
1602         .write_inode    = ext4_write_inode,
1603         .dirty_inode    = ext4_dirty_inode,
1604         .drop_inode     = ext4_drop_inode,
1605         .evict_inode    = ext4_evict_inode,
1606         .put_super      = ext4_put_super,
1607         .sync_fs        = ext4_sync_fs,
1608         .freeze_fs      = ext4_freeze,
1609         .unfreeze_fs    = ext4_unfreeze,
1610         .statfs         = ext4_statfs,
1611         .show_options   = ext4_show_options,
1612 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1613         .quota_read     = ext4_quota_read,
1614         .quota_write    = ext4_quota_write,
1615         .get_dquots     = ext4_get_dquots,
1616 #endif
1617 };
1618
1619 static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops = {
1620         .fh_to_dentry = ext4_fh_to_dentry,
1621         .fh_to_parent = ext4_fh_to_parent,
1622         .get_parent = ext4_get_parent,
1623         .commit_metadata = ext4_nfs_commit_metadata,
1624 };
1625
1626 enum {
1627         Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
1628         Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb,
1629         Opt_nouid32, Opt_debug, Opt_removed,
1630         Opt_user_xattr, Opt_acl,
1631         Opt_auto_da_alloc, Opt_noauto_da_alloc, Opt_noload,
1632         Opt_commit, Opt_min_batch_time, Opt_max_batch_time, Opt_journal_dev,
1633         Opt_journal_path, Opt_journal_checksum, Opt_journal_async_commit,
1634         Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
1635         Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore, Opt_test_dummy_encryption,
1636         Opt_inlinecrypt,
1637         Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_quota,
1638         Opt_noquota, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err,
1639         Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_prjquota,
1640         Opt_dax, Opt_dax_always, Opt_dax_inode, Opt_dax_never,
1641         Opt_stripe, Opt_delalloc, Opt_nodelalloc, Opt_warn_on_error,
1642         Opt_nowarn_on_error, Opt_mblk_io_submit, Opt_debug_want_extra_isize,
1643         Opt_nomblk_io_submit, Opt_block_validity, Opt_noblock_validity,
1644         Opt_inode_readahead_blks, Opt_journal_ioprio,
1645         Opt_dioread_nolock, Opt_dioread_lock,
1646         Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_init_itable, Opt_noinit_itable,
1647         Opt_max_dir_size_kb, Opt_nojournal_checksum, Opt_nombcache,
1648         Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps, Opt_mb_optimize_scan,
1649         Opt_errors, Opt_data, Opt_data_err, Opt_jqfmt, Opt_dax_type,
1650 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1651         Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, Opt_fc_debug_force
1652 #endif
1653 };
1654
1655 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_errors[] = {
1656         {"continue",    EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT},
1657         {"panic",       EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC},
1658         {"remount-ro",  EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO},
1659         {}
1660 };
1661
1662 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_data[] = {
1663         {"journal",     EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA},
1664         {"ordered",     EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA},
1665         {"writeback",   EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA},
1666         {}
1667 };
1668
1669 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_data_err[] = {
1670         {"abort",       Opt_data_err_abort},
1671         {"ignore",      Opt_data_err_ignore},
1672         {}
1673 };
1674
1675 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_jqfmt[] = {
1676         {"vfsold",      QFMT_VFS_OLD},
1677         {"vfsv0",       QFMT_VFS_V0},
1678         {"vfsv1",       QFMT_VFS_V1},
1679         {}
1680 };
1681
1682 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_dax[] = {
1683         {"always",      Opt_dax_always},
1684         {"inode",       Opt_dax_inode},
1685         {"never",       Opt_dax_never},
1686         {}
1687 };
1688
1689 /* String parameter that allows empty argument */
1690 #define fsparam_string_empty(NAME, OPT) \
1691         __fsparam(fs_param_is_string, NAME, OPT, fs_param_can_be_empty, NULL)
1692
1693 /*
1694  * Mount option specification
1695  * We don't use fsparam_flag_no because of the way we set the
1696  * options and the way we show them in _ext4_show_options(). To
1697  * keep the changes to a minimum, let's keep the negative options
1698  * separate for now.
1699  */
1700 static const struct fs_parameter_spec ext4_param_specs[] = {
1701         fsparam_flag    ("bsddf",               Opt_bsd_df),
1702         fsparam_flag    ("minixdf",             Opt_minix_df),
1703         fsparam_flag    ("grpid",               Opt_grpid),
1704         fsparam_flag    ("bsdgroups",           Opt_grpid),
1705         fsparam_flag    ("nogrpid",             Opt_nogrpid),
1706         fsparam_flag    ("sysvgroups",          Opt_nogrpid),
1707         fsparam_u32     ("resgid",              Opt_resgid),
1708         fsparam_u32     ("resuid",              Opt_resuid),
1709         fsparam_u32     ("sb",                  Opt_sb),
1710         fsparam_enum    ("errors",              Opt_errors, ext4_param_errors),
1711         fsparam_flag    ("nouid32",             Opt_nouid32),
1712         fsparam_flag    ("debug",               Opt_debug),
1713         fsparam_flag    ("oldalloc",            Opt_removed),
1714         fsparam_flag    ("orlov",               Opt_removed),
1715         fsparam_flag    ("user_xattr",          Opt_user_xattr),
1716         fsparam_flag    ("acl",                 Opt_acl),
1717         fsparam_flag    ("norecovery",          Opt_noload),
1718         fsparam_flag    ("noload",              Opt_noload),
1719         fsparam_flag    ("bh",                  Opt_removed),
1720         fsparam_flag    ("nobh",                Opt_removed),
1721         fsparam_u32     ("commit",              Opt_commit),
1722         fsparam_u32     ("min_batch_time",      Opt_min_batch_time),
1723         fsparam_u32     ("max_batch_time",      Opt_max_batch_time),
1724         fsparam_u32     ("journal_dev",         Opt_journal_dev),
1725         fsparam_bdev    ("journal_path",        Opt_journal_path),
1726         fsparam_flag    ("journal_checksum",    Opt_journal_checksum),
1727         fsparam_flag    ("nojournal_checksum",  Opt_nojournal_checksum),
1728         fsparam_flag    ("journal_async_commit",Opt_journal_async_commit),
1729         fsparam_flag    ("abort",               Opt_abort),
1730         fsparam_enum    ("data",                Opt_data, ext4_param_data),
1731         fsparam_enum    ("data_err",            Opt_data_err,
1732                                                 ext4_param_data_err),
1733         fsparam_string_empty
1734                         ("usrjquota",           Opt_usrjquota),
1735         fsparam_string_empty
1736                         ("grpjquota",           Opt_grpjquota),
1737         fsparam_enum    ("jqfmt",               Opt_jqfmt, ext4_param_jqfmt),
1738         fsparam_flag    ("grpquota",            Opt_grpquota),
1739         fsparam_flag    ("quota",               Opt_quota),
1740         fsparam_flag    ("noquota",             Opt_noquota),
1741         fsparam_flag    ("usrquota",            Opt_usrquota),
1742         fsparam_flag    ("prjquota",            Opt_prjquota),
1743         fsparam_flag    ("barrier",             Opt_barrier),
1744         fsparam_u32     ("barrier",             Opt_barrier),
1745         fsparam_flag    ("nobarrier",           Opt_nobarrier),
1746         fsparam_flag    ("i_version",           Opt_removed),
1747         fsparam_flag    ("dax",                 Opt_dax),
1748         fsparam_enum    ("dax",                 Opt_dax_type, ext4_param_dax),
1749         fsparam_u32     ("stripe",              Opt_stripe),
1750         fsparam_flag    ("delalloc",            Opt_delalloc),
1751         fsparam_flag    ("nodelalloc",          Opt_nodelalloc),
1752         fsparam_flag    ("warn_on_error",       Opt_warn_on_error),
1753         fsparam_flag    ("nowarn_on_error",     Opt_nowarn_on_error),
1754         fsparam_u32     ("debug_want_extra_isize",
1755                                                 Opt_debug_want_extra_isize),
1756         fsparam_flag    ("mblk_io_submit",      Opt_removed),
1757         fsparam_flag    ("nomblk_io_submit",    Opt_removed),
1758         fsparam_flag    ("block_validity",      Opt_block_validity),
1759         fsparam_flag    ("noblock_validity",    Opt_noblock_validity),
1760         fsparam_u32     ("inode_readahead_blks",
1761                                                 Opt_inode_readahead_blks),
1762         fsparam_u32     ("journal_ioprio",      Opt_journal_ioprio),
1763         fsparam_u32     ("auto_da_alloc",       Opt_auto_da_alloc),
1764         fsparam_flag    ("auto_da_alloc",       Opt_auto_da_alloc),
1765         fsparam_flag    ("noauto_da_alloc",     Opt_noauto_da_alloc),
1766         fsparam_flag    ("dioread_nolock",      Opt_dioread_nolock),
1767         fsparam_flag    ("nodioread_nolock",    Opt_dioread_lock),
1768         fsparam_flag    ("dioread_lock",        Opt_dioread_lock),
1769         fsparam_flag    ("discard",             Opt_discard),
1770         fsparam_flag    ("nodiscard",           Opt_nodiscard),
1771         fsparam_u32     ("init_itable",         Opt_init_itable),
1772         fsparam_flag    ("init_itable",         Opt_init_itable),
1773         fsparam_flag    ("noinit_itable",       Opt_noinit_itable),
1774 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1775         fsparam_flag    ("fc_debug_force",      Opt_fc_debug_force),
1776         fsparam_u32     ("fc_debug_max_replay", Opt_fc_debug_max_replay),
1777 #endif
1778         fsparam_u32     ("max_dir_size_kb",     Opt_max_dir_size_kb),
1779         fsparam_flag    ("test_dummy_encryption",
1780                                                 Opt_test_dummy_encryption),
1781         fsparam_string  ("test_dummy_encryption",
1782                                                 Opt_test_dummy_encryption),
1783         fsparam_flag    ("inlinecrypt",         Opt_inlinecrypt),
1784         fsparam_flag    ("nombcache",           Opt_nombcache),
1785         fsparam_flag    ("no_mbcache",          Opt_nombcache), /* for backward compatibility */
1786         fsparam_flag    ("prefetch_block_bitmaps",
1787                                                 Opt_removed),
1788         fsparam_flag    ("no_prefetch_block_bitmaps",
1789                                                 Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps),
1790         fsparam_s32     ("mb_optimize_scan",    Opt_mb_optimize_scan),
1791         fsparam_string  ("check",               Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1792         fsparam_flag    ("nocheck",             Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1793         fsparam_flag    ("reservation",         Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1794         fsparam_flag    ("noreservation",       Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1795         fsparam_u32     ("journal",             Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1796         {}
1797 };
1798
1799 #define DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
1800
1801 #define MOPT_SET        0x0001
1802 #define MOPT_CLEAR      0x0002
1803 #define MOPT_NOSUPPORT  0x0004
1804 #define MOPT_EXPLICIT   0x0008
1805 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1806 #define MOPT_Q          0
1807 #define MOPT_QFMT       0x0010
1808 #else
1809 #define MOPT_Q          MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1810 #define MOPT_QFMT       MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1811 #endif
1812 #define MOPT_NO_EXT2    0x0020
1813 #define MOPT_NO_EXT3    0x0040
1814 #define MOPT_EXT4_ONLY  (MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_NO_EXT3)
1815 #define MOPT_SKIP       0x0080
1816 #define MOPT_2          0x0100
1817
1818 static const struct mount_opts {
1819         int     token;
1820         int     mount_opt;
1821         int     flags;
1822 } ext4_mount_opts[] = {
1823         {Opt_minix_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_SET},
1824         {Opt_bsd_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_CLEAR},
1825         {Opt_grpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_SET},
1826         {Opt_nogrpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_CLEAR},
1827         {Opt_block_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_SET},
1828         {Opt_noblock_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_CLEAR},
1829         {Opt_dioread_nolock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
1830          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET},
1831         {Opt_dioread_lock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
1832          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
1833         {Opt_discard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_SET},
1834         {Opt_nodiscard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_CLEAR},
1835         {Opt_delalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
1836          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
1837         {Opt_nodelalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
1838          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
1839         {Opt_warn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_SET},
1840         {Opt_nowarn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_CLEAR},
1841         {Opt_commit, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1842         {Opt_nojournal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM,
1843          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
1844         {Opt_journal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM,
1845          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
1846         {Opt_journal_async_commit, (EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT |
1847                                     EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM),
1848          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
1849         {Opt_noload, EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_SET},
1850         {Opt_data_err, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1851         {Opt_barrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_SET},
1852         {Opt_nobarrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_CLEAR},
1853         {Opt_noauto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_SET},
1854         {Opt_auto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_CLEAR},
1855         {Opt_noinit_itable, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE, MOPT_CLEAR},
1856         {Opt_dax_type, 0, MOPT_EXT4_ONLY},
1857         {Opt_journal_dev, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1858         {Opt_journal_path, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1859         {Opt_journal_ioprio, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1860         {Opt_data, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1861         {Opt_user_xattr, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER, MOPT_SET},
1862 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
1863         {Opt_acl, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL, MOPT_SET},
1864 #else
1865         {Opt_acl, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT},
1866 #endif
1867         {Opt_nouid32, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32, MOPT_SET},
1868         {Opt_debug, EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG, MOPT_SET},
1869         {Opt_quota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA, MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1870         {Opt_usrquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA,
1871                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1872         {Opt_grpquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA,
1873                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1874         {Opt_prjquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA,
1875                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1876         {Opt_noquota, (EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA |
1877                        EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA),
1878                                                         MOPT_CLEAR | MOPT_Q},
1879         {Opt_usrjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
1880         {Opt_grpjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
1881         {Opt_jqfmt, 0, MOPT_QFMT},
1882         {Opt_nombcache, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE, MOPT_SET},
1883         {Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS,
1884          MOPT_SET},
1885 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1886         {Opt_fc_debug_force, EXT4_MOUNT2_JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT,
1887          MOPT_SET | MOPT_2 | MOPT_EXT4_ONLY},
1888 #endif
1889         {Opt_err, 0, 0}
1890 };
1891
1892 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
1893 static const struct ext4_sb_encodings {
1894         __u16 magic;
1895         char *name;
1896         unsigned int version;
1897 } ext4_sb_encoding_map[] = {
1898         {EXT4_ENC_UTF8_12_1, "utf8", UNICODE_AGE(12, 1, 0)},
1899 };
1900
1901 static const struct ext4_sb_encodings *
1902 ext4_sb_read_encoding(const struct ext4_super_block *es)
1903 {
1904         __u16 magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding);
1905         int i;
1906
1907         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ext4_sb_encoding_map); i++)
1908                 if (magic == ext4_sb_encoding_map[i].magic)
1909                         return &ext4_sb_encoding_map[i];
1910
1911         return NULL;
1912 }
1913 #endif
1914
1915 #define EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA                        (1 <<  0)
1916 #define EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT                         (1 <<  1)
1917 #define EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ                         (1 <<  2)
1918 #define EXT4_SPEC_SB_BLOCK                      (1 <<  3)
1919 #define EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV                   (1 <<  4)
1920 #define EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO                (1 <<  5)
1921 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_want_extra_isize            (1 <<  7)
1922 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_max_batch_time              (1 <<  8)
1923 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_min_batch_time              (1 <<  9)
1924 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_inode_readahead_blks        (1 << 10)
1925 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_li_wait_mult                (1 << 11)
1926 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_max_dir_size_kb             (1 << 12)
1927 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_stripe                      (1 << 13)
1928 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_resuid                      (1 << 14)
1929 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_resgid                      (1 << 15)
1930 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_commit_interval             (1 << 16)
1931 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_fc_debug_max_replay         (1 << 17)
1932 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block                    (1 << 18)
1933 #define EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan              (1 << 19)
1934
1935 struct ext4_fs_context {
1936         char            *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
1937         struct fscrypt_dummy_policy dummy_enc_policy;
1938         int             s_jquota_fmt;   /* Format of quota to use */
1939 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1940         int s_fc_debug_max_replay;
1941 #endif
1942         unsigned short  qname_spec;
1943         unsigned long   vals_s_flags;   /* Bits to set in s_flags */
1944         unsigned long   mask_s_flags;   /* Bits changed in s_flags */
1945         unsigned long   journal_devnum;
1946         unsigned long   s_commit_interval;
1947         unsigned long   s_stripe;
1948         unsigned int    s_inode_readahead_blks;
1949         unsigned int    s_want_extra_isize;
1950         unsigned int    s_li_wait_mult;
1951         unsigned int    s_max_dir_size_kb;
1952         unsigned int    journal_ioprio;
1953         unsigned int    vals_s_mount_opt;
1954         unsigned int    mask_s_mount_opt;
1955         unsigned int    vals_s_mount_opt2;
1956         unsigned int    mask_s_mount_opt2;
1957         unsigned long   vals_s_mount_flags;
1958         unsigned long   mask_s_mount_flags;
1959         unsigned int    opt_flags;      /* MOPT flags */
1960         unsigned int    spec;
1961         u32             s_max_batch_time;
1962         u32             s_min_batch_time;
1963         kuid_t          s_resuid;
1964         kgid_t          s_resgid;
1965         ext4_fsblk_t    s_sb_block;
1966 };
1967
1968 static void ext4_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc)
1969 {
1970         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
1971         int i;
1972
1973         if (!ctx)
1974                 return;
1975
1976         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1977                 kfree(ctx->s_qf_names[i]);
1978
1979         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy);
1980         kfree(ctx);
1981 }
1982
1983 int ext4_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
1984 {
1985         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx;
1986
1987         ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1988         if (!ctx)
1989                 return -ENOMEM;
1990
1991         fc->fs_private = ctx;
1992         fc->ops = &ext4_context_ops;
1993
1994         return 0;
1995 }
1996
1997 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1998 /*
1999  * Note the name of the specified quota file.
2000  */
2001 static int note_qf_name(struct fs_context *fc, int qtype,
2002                        struct fs_parameter *param)
2003 {
2004         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2005         char *qname;
2006
2007         if (param->size < 1) {
2008                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Missing quota name");
2009                 return -EINVAL;
2010         }
2011         if (strchr(param->string, '/')) {
2012                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2013                          "quotafile must be on filesystem root");
2014                 return -EINVAL;
2015         }
2016         if (ctx->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
2017                 if (strcmp(ctx->s_qf_names[qtype], param->string) != 0) {
2018                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2019                                  "%s quota file already specified",
2020                                  QTYPE2NAME(qtype));
2021                         return -EINVAL;
2022                 }
2023                 return 0;
2024         }
2025
2026         qname = kmemdup_nul(param->string, param->size, GFP_KERNEL);
2027         if (!qname) {
2028                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2029                          "Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
2030                 return -ENOMEM;
2031         }
2032         ctx->s_qf_names[qtype] = qname;
2033         ctx->qname_spec |= 1 << qtype;
2034         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA;
2035         return 0;
2036 }
2037
2038 /*
2039  * Clear the name of the specified quota file.
2040  */
2041 static int unnote_qf_name(struct fs_context *fc, int qtype)
2042 {
2043         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2044
2045         if (ctx->s_qf_names[qtype])
2046                 kfree(ctx->s_qf_names[qtype]);
2047
2048         ctx->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
2049         ctx->qname_spec |= 1 << qtype;
2050         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA;
2051         return 0;
2052 }
2053 #endif
2054
2055 static int ext4_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param,
2056                                             struct ext4_fs_context *ctx)
2057 {
2058         int err;
2059
2060         if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION)) {
2061                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2062                          "test_dummy_encryption option not supported");
2063                 return -EINVAL;
2064         }
2065         err = fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(param,
2066                                                   &ctx->dummy_enc_policy);
2067         if (err == -EINVAL) {
2068                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2069                          "Value of option \"%s\" is unrecognized", param->key);
2070         } else if (err == -EEXIST) {
2071                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2072                          "Conflicting test_dummy_encryption options");
2073                 return -EINVAL;
2074         }
2075         return err;
2076 }
2077
2078 #define EXT4_SET_CTX(name)                                              \
2079 static inline void ctx_set_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx,          \
2080                                   unsigned long flag)                   \
2081 {                                                                       \
2082         ctx->mask_s_##name |= flag;                                     \
2083         ctx->vals_s_##name |= flag;                                     \
2084 }
2085
2086 #define EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(name)                                            \
2087 static inline void ctx_clear_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx,        \
2088                                     unsigned long flag)                 \
2089 {                                                                       \
2090         ctx->mask_s_##name |= flag;                                     \
2091         ctx->vals_s_##name &= ~flag;                                    \
2092 }
2093
2094 #define EXT4_TEST_CTX(name)                                             \
2095 static inline unsigned long                                             \
2096 ctx_test_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, unsigned long flag)        \
2097 {                                                                       \
2098         return (ctx->vals_s_##name & flag);                             \
2099 }
2100
2101 EXT4_SET_CTX(flags); /* set only */
2102 EXT4_SET_CTX(mount_opt);
2103 EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(mount_opt);
2104 EXT4_TEST_CTX(mount_opt);
2105 EXT4_SET_CTX(mount_opt2);
2106 EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(mount_opt2);
2107 EXT4_TEST_CTX(mount_opt2);
2108
2109 static inline void ctx_set_mount_flag(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, int bit)
2110 {
2111         set_bit(bit, &ctx->mask_s_mount_flags);
2112         set_bit(bit, &ctx->vals_s_mount_flags);
2113 }
2114
2115 static int ext4_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
2116 {
2117         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2118         struct fs_parse_result result;
2119         const struct mount_opts *m;
2120         int is_remount;
2121         kuid_t uid;
2122         kgid_t gid;
2123         int token;
2124
2125         token = fs_parse(fc, ext4_param_specs, param, &result);
2126         if (token < 0)
2127                 return token;
2128         is_remount = fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE;
2129
2130         for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++)
2131                 if (token == m->token)
2132                         break;
2133
2134         ctx->opt_flags |= m->flags;
2135
2136         if (m->flags & MOPT_EXPLICIT) {
2137                 if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC) {
2138                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC);
2139                 } else if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) {
2140                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx,
2141                                        EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
2142                 } else
2143                         return -EINVAL;
2144         }
2145
2146         if (m->flags & MOPT_NOSUPPORT) {
2147                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "%s option not supported",
2148                          param->key);
2149                 return 0;
2150         }
2151
2152         switch (token) {
2153 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2154         case Opt_usrjquota:
2155                 if (!*param->string)
2156                         return unnote_qf_name(fc, USRQUOTA);
2157                 else
2158                         return note_qf_name(fc, USRQUOTA, param);
2159         case Opt_grpjquota:
2160                 if (!*param->string)
2161                         return unnote_qf_name(fc, GRPQUOTA);
2162                 else
2163                         return note_qf_name(fc, GRPQUOTA, param);
2164 #endif
2165         case Opt_sb:
2166                 if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
2167                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2168                                  "Ignoring %s option on remount", param->key);
2169                 } else {
2170                         ctx->s_sb_block = result.uint_32;
2171                         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block;
2172                 }
2173                 return 0;
2174         case Opt_removed:
2175                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Ignoring removed %s option",
2176                          param->key);
2177                 return 0;
2178         case Opt_abort:
2179                 ctx_set_mount_flag(ctx, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED);
2180                 return 0;
2181         case Opt_inlinecrypt:
2182 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT
2183                 ctx_set_flags(ctx, SB_INLINECRYPT);
2184 #else
2185                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "inline encryption not supported");
2186 #endif
2187                 return 0;
2188         case Opt_errors:
2189                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK);
2190                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, result.uint_32);
2191                 return 0;
2192 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2193         case Opt_jqfmt:
2194                 ctx->s_jquota_fmt = result.uint_32;
2195                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT;
2196                 return 0;
2197 #endif
2198         case Opt_data:
2199                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS);
2200                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, result.uint_32);
2201                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ;
2202                 return 0;
2203         case Opt_commit:
2204                 if (result.uint_32 == 0)
2205                         result.uint_32 = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
2206                 else if (result.uint_32 > INT_MAX / HZ) {
2207                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2208                                  "Invalid commit interval %d, "
2209                                  "must be smaller than %d",
2210                                  result.uint_32, INT_MAX / HZ);
2211                         return -EINVAL;
2212                 }
2213                 ctx->s_commit_interval = HZ * result.uint_32;
2214                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_commit_interval;
2215                 return 0;
2216         case Opt_debug_want_extra_isize:
2217                 if ((result.uint_32 & 1) || (result.uint_32 < 4)) {
2218                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2219                                  "Invalid want_extra_isize %d", result.uint_32);
2220                         return -EINVAL;
2221                 }
2222                 ctx->s_want_extra_isize = result.uint_32;
2223                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_want_extra_isize;
2224                 return 0;
2225         case Opt_max_batch_time:
2226                 ctx->s_max_batch_time = result.uint_32;
2227                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_max_batch_time;
2228                 return 0;
2229         case Opt_min_batch_time:
2230                 ctx->s_min_batch_time = result.uint_32;
2231                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_min_batch_time;
2232                 return 0;
2233         case Opt_inode_readahead_blks:
2234                 if (result.uint_32 &&
2235                     (result.uint_32 > (1 << 30) ||
2236                      !is_power_of_2(result.uint_32))) {
2237                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2238                                  "EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks must be "
2239                                  "0 or a power of 2 smaller than 2^31");
2240                         return -EINVAL;
2241                 }
2242                 ctx->s_inode_readahead_blks = result.uint_32;
2243                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_inode_readahead_blks;
2244                 return 0;
2245         case Opt_init_itable:
2246                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE);
2247                 ctx->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
2248                 if (param->type == fs_value_is_string)
2249                         ctx->s_li_wait_mult = result.uint_32;
2250                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_li_wait_mult;
2251                 return 0;
2252         case Opt_max_dir_size_kb:
2253                 ctx->s_max_dir_size_kb = result.uint_32;
2254                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_max_dir_size_kb;
2255                 return 0;
2256 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
2257         case Opt_fc_debug_max_replay:
2258                 ctx->s_fc_debug_max_replay = result.uint_32;
2259                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_fc_debug_max_replay;
2260                 return 0;
2261 #endif
2262         case Opt_stripe:
2263                 ctx->s_stripe = result.uint_32;
2264                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_stripe;
2265                 return 0;
2266         case Opt_resuid:
2267                 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
2268                 if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
2269                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d",
2270                                  result.uint_32);
2271                         return -EINVAL;
2272                 }
2273                 ctx->s_resuid = uid;
2274                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_resuid;
2275                 return 0;
2276         case Opt_resgid:
2277                 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
2278                 if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
2279                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d",
2280                                  result.uint_32);
2281                         return -EINVAL;
2282                 }
2283                 ctx->s_resgid = gid;
2284                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_resgid;
2285                 return 0;
2286         case Opt_journal_dev:
2287                 if (is_remount) {
2288                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2289                                  "Cannot specify journal on remount");
2290                         return -EINVAL;
2291                 }
2292                 ctx->journal_devnum = result.uint_32;
2293                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV;
2294                 return 0;
2295         case Opt_journal_path:
2296         {
2297                 struct inode *journal_inode;
2298                 struct path path;
2299                 int error;
2300
2301                 if (is_remount) {
2302                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2303                                  "Cannot specify journal on remount");
2304                         return -EINVAL;
2305                 }
2306
2307                 error = fs_lookup_param(fc, param, 1, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
2308                 if (error) {
2309                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "error: could not find "
2310                                  "journal device path");
2311                         return -EINVAL;
2312                 }
2313
2314                 journal_inode = d_inode(path.dentry);
2315                 ctx->journal_devnum = new_encode_dev(journal_inode->i_rdev);
2316                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV;
2317                 path_put(&path);
2318                 return 0;
2319         }
2320         case Opt_journal_ioprio:
2321                 if (result.uint_32 > 7) {
2322                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid journal IO priority"
2323                                  " (must be 0-7)");
2324                         return -EINVAL;
2325                 }
2326                 ctx->journal_ioprio =
2327                         IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, result.uint_32);
2328                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
2329                 return 0;
2330         case Opt_test_dummy_encryption:
2331                 return ext4_parse_test_dummy_encryption(param, ctx);
2332         case Opt_dax:
2333         case Opt_dax_type:
2334 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
2335         {
2336                 int type = (token == Opt_dax) ?
2337                            Opt_dax : result.uint_32;
2338
2339                 switch (type) {
2340                 case Opt_dax:
2341                 case Opt_dax_always:
2342                         ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
2343                         ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
2344                         break;
2345                 case Opt_dax_never:
2346                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
2347                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
2348                         break;
2349                 case Opt_dax_inode:
2350                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
2351                         ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
2352                         /* Strictly for printing options */
2353                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE);
2354                         break;
2355                 }
2356                 return 0;
2357         }
2358 #else
2359                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported");
2360                 return -EINVAL;
2361 #endif
2362         case Opt_data_err:
2363                 if (result.uint_32 == Opt_data_err_abort)
2364                         ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2365                 else if (result.uint_32 == Opt_data_err_ignore)
2366                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2367                 return 0;
2368         case Opt_mb_optimize_scan:
2369                 if (result.int_32 == 1) {
2370                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
2371                         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan;
2372                 } else if (result.int_32 == 0) {
2373                         ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
2374                         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan;
2375                 } else {
2376                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2377                                  "mb_optimize_scan should be set to 0 or 1.");
2378                         return -EINVAL;
2379                 }
2380                 return 0;
2381         }
2382
2383         /*
2384          * At this point we should only be getting options requiring MOPT_SET,
2385          * or MOPT_CLEAR. Anything else is a bug
2386          */
2387         if (m->token == Opt_err) {
2388                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "buggy handling of option %s",
2389                          param->key);
2390                 WARN_ON(1);
2391                 return -EINVAL;
2392         }
2393
2394         else {
2395                 unsigned int set = 0;
2396
2397                 if ((param->type == fs_value_is_flag) ||
2398                     result.uint_32 > 0)
2399                         set = 1;
2400
2401                 if (m->flags & MOPT_CLEAR)
2402                         set = !set;
2403                 else if (unlikely(!(m->flags & MOPT_SET))) {
2404                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2405                                  "buggy handling of option %s",
2406                                  param->key);
2407                         WARN_ON(1);
2408                         return -EINVAL;
2409                 }
2410                 if (m->flags & MOPT_2) {
2411                         if (set != 0)
2412                                 ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2413                         else
2414                                 ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2415                 } else {
2416                         if (set != 0)
2417                                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2418                         else
2419                                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2420                 }
2421         }
2422
2423         return 0;
2424 }
2425
2426 static int parse_options(struct fs_context *fc, char *options)
2427 {
2428         struct fs_parameter param;
2429         int ret;
2430         char *key;
2431
2432         if (!options)
2433                 return 0;
2434
2435         while ((key = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
2436                 if (*key) {
2437                         size_t v_len = 0;
2438                         char *value = strchr(key, '=');
2439
2440                         param.type = fs_value_is_flag;
2441                         param.string = NULL;
2442
2443                         if (value) {
2444                                 if (value == key)
2445                                         continue;
2446
2447                                 *value++ = 0;
2448                                 v_len = strlen(value);
2449                                 param.string = kmemdup_nul(value, v_len,
2450                                                            GFP_KERNEL);
2451                                 if (!param.string)
2452                                         return -ENOMEM;
2453                                 param.type = fs_value_is_string;
2454                         }
2455
2456                         param.key = key;
2457                         param.size = v_len;
2458
2459                         ret = ext4_parse_param(fc, &param);
2460                         if (param.string)
2461                                 kfree(param.string);
2462                         if (ret < 0)
2463                                 return ret;
2464                 }
2465         }
2466
2467         ret = ext4_validate_options(fc);
2468         if (ret < 0)
2469                 return ret;
2470
2471         return 0;
2472 }
2473
2474 static int parse_apply_sb_mount_options(struct super_block *sb,
2475                                         struct ext4_fs_context *m_ctx)
2476 {
2477         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2478         char *s_mount_opts = NULL;
2479         struct ext4_fs_context *s_ctx = NULL;
2480         struct fs_context *fc = NULL;
2481         int ret = -ENOMEM;
2482
2483         if (!sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts[0])
2484                 return 0;
2485
2486         s_mount_opts = kstrndup(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts,
2487                                 sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts),
2488                                 GFP_KERNEL);
2489         if (!s_mount_opts)
2490                 return ret;
2491
2492         fc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
2493         if (!fc)
2494                 goto out_free;
2495
2496         s_ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
2497         if (!s_ctx)
2498                 goto out_free;
2499
2500         fc->fs_private = s_ctx;
2501         fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
2502
2503         ret = parse_options(fc, s_mount_opts);
2504         if (ret < 0)
2505                 goto parse_failed;
2506
2507         ret = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
2508         if (ret < 0) {
2509 parse_failed:
2510                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
2511                          "failed to parse options in superblock: %s",
2512                          s_mount_opts);
2513                 ret = 0;
2514                 goto out_free;
2515         }
2516
2517         if (s_ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV)
2518                 m_ctx->journal_devnum = s_ctx->journal_devnum;
2519         if (s_ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO)
2520                 m_ctx->journal_ioprio = s_ctx->journal_ioprio;
2521
2522         ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
2523         ret = 0;
2524
2525 out_free:
2526         if (fc) {
2527                 ext4_fc_free(fc);
2528                 kfree(fc);
2529         }
2530         kfree(s_mount_opts);
2531         return ret;
2532 }
2533
2534 static void ext4_apply_quota_options(struct fs_context *fc,
2535                                      struct super_block *sb)
2536 {
2537 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2538         bool quota_feature = ext4_has_feature_quota(sb);
2539         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2540         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2541         char *qname;
2542         int i;
2543
2544         if (quota_feature)
2545                 return;
2546
2547         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA) {
2548                 for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
2549                         if (!(ctx->qname_spec & (1 << i)))
2550                                 continue;
2551
2552                         qname = ctx->s_qf_names[i]; /* May be NULL */
2553                         if (qname)
2554                                 set_opt(sb, QUOTA);
2555                         ctx->s_qf_names[i] = NULL;
2556                         qname = rcu_replace_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], qname,
2557                                                 lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount));
2558                         if (qname)
2559                                 kfree_rcu_mightsleep(qname);
2560                 }
2561         }
2562
2563         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT)
2564                 sbi->s_jquota_fmt = ctx->s_jquota_fmt;
2565 #endif
2566 }
2567
2568 /*
2569  * Check quota settings consistency.
2570  */
2571 static int ext4_check_quota_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
2572                                         struct super_block *sb)
2573 {
2574 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2575         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2576         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2577         bool quota_feature = ext4_has_feature_quota(sb);
2578         bool quota_loaded = sb_any_quota_loaded(sb);
2579         bool usr_qf_name, grp_qf_name, usrquota, grpquota;
2580         int quota_flags, i;
2581
2582         /*
2583          * We do the test below only for project quotas. 'usrquota' and
2584          * 'grpquota' mount options are allowed even without quota feature
2585          * to support legacy quotas in quota files.
2586          */
2587         if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA) &&
2588             !ext4_has_feature_project(sb)) {
2589                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Project quota feature not enabled. "
2590                          "Cannot enable project quota enforcement.");
2591                 return -EINVAL;
2592         }
2593
2594         quota_flags = EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA |
2595                       EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA;
2596         if (quota_loaded &&
2597             ctx->mask_s_mount_opt & quota_flags &&
2598             !ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, quota_flags))
2599                 goto err_quota_change;
2600
2601         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA) {
2602
2603                 for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
2604                         if (!(ctx->qname_spec & (1 << i)))
2605                                 continue;
2606
2607                         if (quota_loaded &&
2608                             !!sbi->s_qf_names[i] != !!ctx->s_qf_names[i])
2609                                 goto err_jquota_change;
2610
2611                         if (sbi->s_qf_names[i] && ctx->s_qf_names[i] &&
2612                             strcmp(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i),
2613                                    ctx->s_qf_names[i]) != 0)
2614                                 goto err_jquota_specified;
2615                 }
2616
2617                 if (quota_feature) {
2618                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO,
2619                                  "Journaled quota options ignored when "
2620                                  "QUOTA feature is enabled");
2621                         return 0;
2622                 }
2623         }
2624
2625         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT) {
2626                 if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt != ctx->s_jquota_fmt && quota_loaded)
2627                         goto err_jquota_change;
2628                 if (quota_feature) {
2629                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO, "Quota format mount options "
2630                                  "ignored when QUOTA feature is enabled");
2631                         return 0;
2632                 }
2633         }
2634
2635         /* Make sure we don't mix old and new quota format */
2636         usr_qf_name = (get_qf_name(sb, sbi, USRQUOTA) ||
2637                        ctx->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
2638         grp_qf_name = (get_qf_name(sb, sbi, GRPQUOTA) ||
2639                        ctx->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
2640
2641         usrquota = (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) ||
2642                     test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA));
2643
2644         grpquota = (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) ||
2645                     test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA));
2646
2647         if (usr_qf_name) {
2648                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA);
2649                 usrquota = false;
2650         }
2651         if (grp_qf_name) {
2652                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA);
2653                 grpquota = false;
2654         }
2655
2656         if (usr_qf_name || grp_qf_name) {
2657                 if (usrquota || grpquota) {
2658                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota "
2659                                  "format mixing");
2660                         return -EINVAL;
2661                 }
2662
2663                 if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT || sbi->s_jquota_fmt)) {
2664                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "journaled quota format "
2665                                  "not specified");
2666                         return -EINVAL;
2667                 }
2668         }
2669
2670         return 0;
2671
2672 err_quota_change:
2673         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2674                  "Cannot change quota options when quota turned on");
2675         return -EINVAL;
2676 err_jquota_change:
2677         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change journaled quota "
2678                  "options when quota turned on");
2679         return -EINVAL;
2680 err_jquota_specified:
2681         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "%s quota file already specified",
2682                  QTYPE2NAME(i));
2683         return -EINVAL;
2684 #else
2685         return 0;
2686 #endif
2687 }
2688
2689 static int ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_context *fc,
2690                                             struct super_block *sb)
2691 {
2692         const struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2693         const struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2694
2695         if (!fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
2696                 return 0;
2697
2698         if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) {
2699                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2700                          "test_dummy_encryption requires encrypt feature");
2701                 return -EINVAL;
2702         }
2703         /*
2704          * This mount option is just for testing, and it's not worthwhile to
2705          * implement the extra complexity (e.g. RCU protection) that would be
2706          * needed to allow it to be set or changed during remount.  We do allow
2707          * it to be specified during remount, but only if there is no change.
2708          */
2709         if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
2710                 if (fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy,
2711                                                  &ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
2712                         return 0;
2713                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2714                          "Can't set or change test_dummy_encryption on remount");
2715                 return -EINVAL;
2716         }
2717         /* Also make sure s_mount_opts didn't contain a conflicting value. */
2718         if (fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy)) {
2719                 if (fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy,
2720                                                  &ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
2721                         return 0;
2722                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2723                          "Conflicting test_dummy_encryption options");
2724                 return -EINVAL;
2725         }
2726         return 0;
2727 }
2728
2729 static void ext4_apply_test_dummy_encryption(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx,
2730                                              struct super_block *sb)
2731 {
2732         if (!fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy) ||
2733             /* if already set, it was already verified to be the same */
2734             fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy))
2735                 return;
2736         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy = ctx->dummy_enc_policy;
2737         memset(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy, 0, sizeof(ctx->dummy_enc_policy));
2738         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Test dummy encryption mode enabled");
2739 }
2740
2741 static int ext4_check_opt_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
2742                                       struct super_block *sb)
2743 {
2744         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2745         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
2746         int is_remount = fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE;
2747         int err;
2748
2749         if ((ctx->opt_flags & MOPT_NO_EXT2) && IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
2750                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2751                          "Mount option(s) incompatible with ext2");
2752                 return -EINVAL;
2753         }
2754         if ((ctx->opt_flags & MOPT_NO_EXT3) && IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
2755                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2756                          "Mount option(s) incompatible with ext3");
2757                 return -EINVAL;
2758         }
2759
2760         if (ctx->s_want_extra_isize >
2761             (sbi->s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)) {
2762                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2763                          "Invalid want_extra_isize %d",
2764                          ctx->s_want_extra_isize);
2765                 return -EINVAL;
2766         }
2767
2768         if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
2769                 int blocksize =
2770                         BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
2771                 if (blocksize < PAGE_SIZE)
2772                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Warning: mounting with an "
2773                                  "experimental mount option 'dioread_nolock' "
2774                                  "for blocksize < PAGE_SIZE");
2775         }
2776
2777         err = ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption(fc, sb);
2778         if (err)
2779                 return err;
2780
2781         if ((ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ) && is_remount) {
2782                 if (!sbi->s_journal) {
2783                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2784                                  "Remounting file system with no journal "
2785                                  "so ignoring journalled data option");
2786                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS);
2787                 } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS) !=
2788                            test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
2789                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change data mode "
2790                                  "on remount");
2791                         return -EINVAL;
2792                 }
2793         }
2794
2795         if (is_remount) {
2796                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) &&
2797                     (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)) {
2798                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
2799                                  "both data=journal and dax");
2800                         return -EINVAL;
2801                 }
2802
2803                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) &&
2804                     (!(sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) ||
2805                      (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER))) {
2806 fail_dax_change_remount:
2807                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "can't change "
2808                                  "dax mount option while remounting");
2809                         return -EINVAL;
2810                 } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) &&
2811                          (!(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) ||
2812                           (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS))) {
2813                         goto fail_dax_change_remount;
2814                 } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE) &&
2815                            ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) ||
2816                             (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) ||
2817                             !(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE))) {
2818                         goto fail_dax_change_remount;
2819                 }
2820         }
2821
2822         return ext4_check_quota_consistency(fc, sb);
2823 }
2824
2825 static void ext4_apply_options(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
2826 {
2827         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2828         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
2829
2830         sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_opt;
2831         sbi->s_mount_opt |= ctx->vals_s_mount_opt;
2832         sbi->s_mount_opt2 &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_opt2;
2833         sbi->s_mount_opt2 |= ctx->vals_s_mount_opt2;
2834         sbi->s_mount_flags &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_flags;
2835         sbi->s_mount_flags |= ctx->vals_s_mount_flags;
2836         sb->s_flags &= ~ctx->mask_s_flags;
2837         sb->s_flags |= ctx->vals_s_flags;
2838
2839 #define APPLY(X) ({ if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_##X) sbi->X = ctx->X; })
2840         APPLY(s_commit_interval);
2841         APPLY(s_stripe);
2842         APPLY(s_max_batch_time);
2843         APPLY(s_min_batch_time);
2844         APPLY(s_want_extra_isize);
2845         APPLY(s_inode_readahead_blks);
2846         APPLY(s_max_dir_size_kb);
2847         APPLY(s_li_wait_mult);
2848         APPLY(s_resgid);
2849         APPLY(s_resuid);
2850
2851 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
2852         APPLY(s_fc_debug_max_replay);
2853 #endif
2854
2855         ext4_apply_quota_options(fc, sb);
2856         ext4_apply_test_dummy_encryption(ctx, sb);
2857 }
2858
2859
2860 static int ext4_validate_options(struct fs_context *fc)
2861 {
2862 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2863         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2864         char *usr_qf_name, *grp_qf_name;
2865
2866         usr_qf_name = ctx->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA];
2867         grp_qf_name = ctx->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA];
2868
2869         if (usr_qf_name || grp_qf_name) {
2870                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) && usr_qf_name)
2871                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA);
2872
2873                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) && grp_qf_name)
2874                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA);
2875
2876                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) ||
2877                     ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)) {
2878                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota "
2879                                  "format mixing");
2880                         return -EINVAL;
2881                 }
2882         }
2883 #endif
2884         return 1;
2885 }
2886
2887 static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq,
2888                                            struct super_block *sb)
2889 {
2890 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
2891         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2892         char *usr_qf_name, *grp_qf_name;
2893
2894         if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
2895                 char *fmtname = "";
2896
2897                 switch (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
2898                 case QFMT_VFS_OLD:
2899                         fmtname = "vfsold";
2900                         break;
2901                 case QFMT_VFS_V0:
2902                         fmtname = "vfsv0";
2903                         break;
2904                 case QFMT_VFS_V1:
2905                         fmtname = "vfsv1";
2906                         break;
2907                 }
2908                 seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname);
2909         }
2910
2911         rcu_read_lock();
2912         usr_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
2913         grp_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
2914         if (usr_qf_name)
2915                 seq_show_option(seq, "usrjquota", usr_qf_name);
2916         if (grp_qf_name)
2917                 seq_show_option(seq, "grpjquota", grp_qf_name);
2918         rcu_read_unlock();
2919 #endif
2920 }
2921
2922 static const char *token2str(int token)
2923 {
2924         const struct fs_parameter_spec *spec;
2925
2926         for (spec = ext4_param_specs; spec->name != NULL; spec++)
2927                 if (spec->opt == token && !spec->type)
2928                         break;
2929         return spec->name;
2930 }
2931
2932 /*
2933  * Show an option if
2934  *  - it's set to a non-default value OR
2935  *  - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
2936  */
2937 static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb,
2938                               int nodefs)
2939 {
2940         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2941         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
2942         int def_errors;
2943         const struct mount_opts *m;
2944         char sep = nodefs ? '\n' : ',';
2945
2946 #define SEQ_OPTS_PUTS(str) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep)
2947 #define SEQ_OPTS_PRINT(str, arg) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep, arg)
2948
2949         if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
2950                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("sb=%llu", sbi->s_sb_block);
2951
2952         for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++) {
2953                 int want_set = m->flags & MOPT_SET;
2954                 int opt_2 = m->flags & MOPT_2;
2955                 unsigned int mount_opt, def_mount_opt;
2956
2957                 if (((m->flags & (MOPT_SET|MOPT_CLEAR)) == 0) ||
2958                     m->flags & MOPT_SKIP)
2959                         continue;
2960
2961                 if (opt_2) {
2962                         mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
2963                         def_mount_opt = sbi->s_def_mount_opt2;
2964                 } else {
2965                         mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
2966                         def_mount_opt = sbi->s_def_mount_opt;
2967                 }
2968                 /* skip if same as the default */
2969                 if (!nodefs && !(m->mount_opt & (mount_opt ^ def_mount_opt)))
2970                         continue;
2971                 /* select Opt_noFoo vs Opt_Foo */
2972                 if ((want_set &&
2973                      (mount_opt & m->mount_opt) != m->mount_opt) ||
2974                     (!want_set && (mount_opt & m->mount_opt)))
2975                         continue;
2976                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("%s", token2str(m->token));
2977         }
2978
2979         if (nodefs || !uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESUID)) ||
2980             le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID)
2981                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resuid=%u",
2982                                 from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
2983         if (nodefs || !gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESGID)) ||
2984             le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID)
2985                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resgid=%u",
2986                                 from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
2987         def_errors = nodefs ? -1 : le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
2988         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_RO)
2989                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=remount-ro");
2990         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
2991                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=continue");
2992         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
2993                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=panic");
2994         if (nodefs || sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ)
2995                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("commit=%lu", sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ);
2996         if (nodefs || sbi->s_min_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME)
2997                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("min_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_min_batch_time);
2998         if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME)
2999                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_max_batch_time);
3000         if (nodefs || sbi->s_stripe)
3001                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("stripe=%lu", sbi->s_stripe);
3002         if (nodefs || EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS &
3003                         (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ sbi->s_def_mount_opt)) {
3004                 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
3005                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=journal");
3006                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
3007                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=ordered");
3008                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
3009                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=writeback");
3010         }
3011         if (nodefs ||
3012             sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks != EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS)
3013                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("inode_readahead_blks=%u",
3014                                sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks);
3015
3016         if (test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE) && (nodefs ||
3017                        (sbi->s_li_wait_mult != EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT)))
3018                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("init_itable=%u", sbi->s_li_wait_mult);
3019         if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb)
3020                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_dir_size_kb=%u", sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb);
3021         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
3022                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data_err=abort");
3023
3024         fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(seq, sep, sb);
3025
3026         if (sb->s_flags & SB_INLINECRYPT)
3027                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("inlinecrypt");
3028
3029         if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) {
3030                 if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb))
3031                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax");
3032                 else
3033                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=always");
3034         } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_NEVER)) {
3035                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=never");
3036         } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_INODE)) {
3037                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=inode");
3038         }
3039
3040         if (sbi->s_groups_count >= MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD &&
3041                         !test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN)) {
3042                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("mb_optimize_scan=0");
3043         } else if (sbi->s_groups_count < MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD &&
3044                         test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN)) {
3045                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("mb_optimize_scan=1");
3046         }
3047
3048         ext4_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
3049         return 0;
3050 }
3051
3052 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
3053 {
3054         return _ext4_show_options(seq, root->d_sb, 0);
3055 }
3056
3057 int ext4_seq_options_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
3058 {
3059         struct super_block *sb = seq->private;
3060         int rc;
3061
3062         seq_puts(seq, sb_rdonly(sb) ? "ro" : "rw");
3063         rc = _ext4_show_options(seq, sb, 1);
3064         seq_puts(seq, "\n");
3065         return rc;
3066 }
3067
3068 static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
3069                             int read_only)
3070 {
3071         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3072         int err = 0;
3073
3074         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
3075                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "revision level too high, "
3076                          "forcing read-only mode");
3077                 err = -EROFS;
3078                 goto done;
3079         }
3080         if (read_only)
3081                 goto done;
3082         if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
3083                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
3084                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3085         else if (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS)
3086                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
3087                          "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
3088                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3089         else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) > 0 &&
3090                  le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
3091                  (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
3092                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
3093                          "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
3094                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3095         else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
3096                  (ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_lastcheck) +
3097                   le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= ktime_get_real_seconds()))
3098                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
3099                          "warning: checktime reached, "
3100                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3101         if (!sbi->s_journal)
3102                 es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS);
3103         if (!(__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
3104                 es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
3105         le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
3106         ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_mtime);
3107         if (sbi->s_journal) {
3108                 ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
3109                 if (ext4_has_feature_orphan_file(sb))
3110                         ext4_set_feature_orphan_present(sb);
3111         }
3112
3113         err = ext4_commit_super(sb);
3114 done:
3115         if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
3116                 printk(KERN_INFO "[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
3117                                 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x, mo2=%04x]\n",
3118                         sb->s_blocksize,
3119                         sbi->s_groups_count,
3120                         EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
3121                         EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
3122                         sbi->s_mount_opt, sbi->s_mount_opt2);
3123         return err;
3124 }
3125
3126 int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroup)
3127 {
3128         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3129         struct flex_groups **old_groups, **new_groups;
3130         int size, i, j;
3131
3132         if (!sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex)
3133                 return 0;
3134
3135         size = ext4_flex_group(sbi, ngroup - 1) + 1;
3136         if (size <= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated)
3137                 return 0;
3138
3139         new_groups = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two(size *
3140                               sizeof(*sbi->s_flex_groups)), GFP_KERNEL);
3141         if (!new_groups) {
3142                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3143                          "not enough memory for %d flex group pointers", size);
3144                 return -ENOMEM;
3145         }
3146         for (i = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i < size; i++) {
3147                 new_groups[i] = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two(
3148                                          sizeof(struct flex_groups)),
3149                                          GFP_KERNEL);
3150                 if (!new_groups[i]) {
3151                         for (j = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; j < i; j++)
3152                                 kvfree(new_groups[j]);
3153                         kvfree(new_groups);
3154                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3155                                  "not enough memory for %d flex groups", size);
3156                         return -ENOMEM;
3157                 }
3158         }
3159         rcu_read_lock();
3160         old_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
3161         if (old_groups)
3162                 memcpy(new_groups, old_groups,
3163                        (sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated *
3164                         sizeof(struct flex_groups *)));
3165         rcu_read_unlock();
3166         rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_flex_groups, new_groups);
3167         sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated = size;
3168         if (old_groups)
3169                 ext4_kvfree_array_rcu(old_groups);
3170         return 0;
3171 }
3172
3173 static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb)
3174 {
3175         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3176         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
3177         struct flex_groups *fg;
3178         ext4_group_t flex_group;
3179         int i, err;
3180
3181         sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex;
3182         if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex < 1 || sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex > 31) {
3183                 sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = 0;
3184                 return 1;
3185         }
3186
3187         err = ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(sb, sbi->s_groups_count);
3188         if (err)
3189                 goto failed;
3190
3191         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
3192                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
3193
3194                 flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, i);
3195                 fg = sbi_array_rcu_deref(sbi, s_flex_groups, flex_group);
3196                 atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp), &fg->free_inodes);
3197                 atomic64_add(ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp),
3198                              &fg->free_clusters);
3199                 atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb, gdp), &fg->used_dirs);
3200         }
3201
3202         return 1;
3203 failed:
3204         return 0;
3205 }
3206
3207 static __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
3208                                    struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
3209 {
3210         int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_checksum);
3211         __u16 crc = 0;
3212         __le32 le_group = cpu_to_le32(block_group);
3213         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3214
3215         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sbi->s_sb)) {
3216                 /* Use new metadata_csum algorithm */
3217                 __u32 csum32;
3218                 __u16 dummy_csum = 0;
3219
3220                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&le_group,
3221                                      sizeof(le_group));
3222                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
3223                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)&dummy_csum,
3224                                      sizeof(dummy_csum));
3225                 offset += sizeof(dummy_csum);
3226                 if (offset < sbi->s_desc_size)
3227                         csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
3228                                              sbi->s_desc_size - offset);
3229
3230                 crc = csum32 & 0xFFFF;
3231                 goto out;
3232         }
3233
3234         /* old crc16 code */
3235         if (!ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb))
3236                 return 0;
3237
3238         crc = crc16(~0, sbi->s_es->s_uuid, sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_uuid));
3239         crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)&le_group, sizeof(le_group));
3240         crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
3241         offset += sizeof(gdp->bg_checksum); /* skip checksum */
3242         /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
3243         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) && offset < sbi->s_desc_size)
3244                 crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
3245                             sbi->s_desc_size - offset);
3246
3247 out:
3248         return cpu_to_le16(crc);
3249 }
3250
3251 int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
3252                                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
3253 {
3254         if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
3255             (gdp->bg_checksum != ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp)))
3256                 return 0;
3257
3258         return 1;
3259 }
3260
3261 void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
3262                               struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
3263 {
3264         if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb))
3265                 return;
3266         gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp);
3267 }
3268
3269 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
3270 static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb,
3271                                   ext4_fsblk_t sb_block,
3272                                   ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed)
3273 {
3274         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3275         ext4_fsblk_t first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
3276         ext4_fsblk_t last_block;
3277         ext4_fsblk_t last_bg_block = sb_block + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, 0);
3278         ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap;
3279         ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap;
3280         ext4_fsblk_t inode_table;
3281         int flexbg_flag = 0;
3282         ext4_group_t i, grp = sbi->s_groups_count;
3283
3284         if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb))
3285                 flexbg_flag = 1;
3286
3287         ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors");
3288
3289         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
3290                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
3291
3292                 if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1 || flexbg_flag)
3293                         last_block = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) - 1;
3294                 else
3295                         last_block = first_block +
3296                                 (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
3297
3298                 if ((grp == sbi->s_groups_count) &&
3299                    !(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
3300                         grp = i;
3301
3302                 block_bitmap = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
3303                 if (block_bitmap == sb_block) {
3304                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3305                                  "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3306                                  "superblock", i);
3307                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3308                                 return 0;
3309                 }
3310                 if (block_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 &&
3311                     block_bitmap <= last_bg_block) {
3312                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3313                                  "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3314                                  "block group descriptors", i);
3315                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3316                                 return 0;
3317                 }
3318                 if (block_bitmap < first_block || block_bitmap > last_block) {
3319                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3320                                "Block bitmap for group %u not in group "
3321                                "(block %llu)!", i, block_bitmap);
3322                         return 0;
3323                 }
3324                 inode_bitmap = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
3325                 if (inode_bitmap == sb_block) {
3326                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3327                                  "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3328                                  "superblock", i);
3329                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3330                                 return 0;
3331                 }
3332                 if (inode_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 &&
3333                     inode_bitmap <= last_bg_block) {
3334                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3335                                  "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3336                                  "block group descriptors", i);
3337                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3338                                 return 0;
3339                 }
3340                 if (inode_bitmap < first_block || inode_bitmap > last_block) {
3341                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3342                                "Inode bitmap for group %u not in group "
3343                                "(block %llu)!", i, inode_bitmap);
3344                         return 0;
3345                 }
3346                 inode_table = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
3347                 if (inode_table == sb_block) {
3348                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3349                                  "Inode table for group %u overlaps "
3350                                  "superblock", i);
3351                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3352                                 return 0;
3353                 }
3354                 if (inode_table >= sb_block + 1 &&
3355                     inode_table <= last_bg_block) {
3356                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3357                                  "Inode table for group %u overlaps "
3358                                  "block group descriptors", i);
3359                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3360                                 return 0;
3361                 }
3362                 if (inode_table < first_block ||
3363                     inode_table + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 > last_block) {
3364                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3365                                "Inode table for group %u not in group "
3366                                "(block %llu)!", i, inode_table);
3367                         return 0;
3368                 }
3369                 ext4_lock_group(sb, i);
3370                 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, i, gdp)) {
3371                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3372                                  "Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
3373                                  i, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, i,
3374                                      gdp)), le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
3375                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
3376                                 ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
3377                                 return 0;
3378                         }
3379                 }
3380                 ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
3381                 if (!flexbg_flag)
3382                         first_block += EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
3383         }
3384         if (NULL != first_not_zeroed)
3385                 *first_not_zeroed = grp;
3386         return 1;
3387 }
3388
3389 /*
3390  * Maximal extent format file size.
3391  * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
3392  * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
3393  * in the vfs.  ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
3394  * so that won't be a limiting factor.
3395  *
3396  * However there is other limiting factor. We do store extents in the form
3397  * of starting block and length, hence the resulting length of the extent
3398  * covering maximum file size must fit into on-disk format containers as
3399  * well. Given that length is always by 1 unit bigger than max unit (because
3400  * we count 0 as well) we have to lower the s_maxbytes by one fs block.
3401  *
3402  * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
3403  */
3404 static loff_t ext4_max_size(int blkbits, int has_huge_files)
3405 {
3406         loff_t res;
3407         loff_t upper_limit = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
3408
3409         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(blkcnt_t) < sizeof(u64));
3410
3411         if (!has_huge_files) {
3412                 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
3413
3414                 /* total blocks in file system block size */
3415                 upper_limit >>= (blkbits - 9);
3416                 upper_limit <<= blkbits;
3417         }
3418
3419         /*
3420          * 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block. We lower the maxbytes
3421          * by one fs block, so ee_len can cover the extent of maximum file
3422          * size
3423          */
3424         res = (1LL << 32) - 1;
3425         res <<= blkbits;
3426
3427         /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
3428         if (res > upper_limit)
3429                 res = upper_limit;
3430
3431         return res;
3432 }
3433
3434 /*
3435  * Maximal bitmap file size.  There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
3436  * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
3437  * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
3438  */
3439 static loff_t ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits, int has_huge_files)
3440 {
3441         loff_t upper_limit, res = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
3442         int meta_blocks;
3443         unsigned int ppb = 1 << (bits - 2);
3444
3445         /*
3446          * This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block
3447          * mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors,
3448          * including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1).
3449          *
3450          * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total
3451          * number of 512-byte sectors of the file.
3452          */
3453         if (!has_huge_files) {
3454                 /*
3455                  * !has_huge_files or implies that the inode i_block field
3456                  * represents total file blocks in 2^32 512-byte sectors ==
3457                  * size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
3458                  */
3459                 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
3460
3461                 /* total blocks in file system block size */
3462                 upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
3463
3464         } else {
3465                 /*
3466                  * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
3467                  * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
3468                  * represent total number of blocks in
3469                  * file system block size
3470                  */
3471                 upper_limit = (1LL << 48) - 1;
3472
3473         }
3474
3475         /* Compute how many blocks we can address by block tree */
3476         res += ppb;
3477         res += ppb * ppb;
3478         res += ((loff_t)ppb) * ppb * ppb;
3479         /* Compute how many metadata blocks are needed */
3480         meta_blocks = 1;
3481         meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
3482         meta_blocks += 1 + ppb + ppb * ppb;
3483         /* Does block tree limit file size? */
3484         if (res + meta_blocks <= upper_limit)
3485                 goto check_lfs;
3486
3487         res = upper_limit;
3488         /* How many metadata blocks are needed for addressing upper_limit? */
3489         upper_limit -= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
3490         /* indirect blocks */
3491         meta_blocks = 1;
3492         upper_limit -= ppb;
3493         /* double indirect blocks */
3494         if (upper_limit < ppb * ppb) {
3495                 meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb);
3496                 res -= meta_blocks;
3497                 goto check_lfs;
3498         }
3499         meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
3500         upper_limit -= ppb * ppb;
3501         /* tripple indirect blocks for the rest */
3502         meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb) +
3503                 DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb*ppb);
3504         res -= meta_blocks;
3505 check_lfs:
3506         res <<= bits;
3507         if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
3508                 res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
3509
3510         return res;
3511 }
3512
3513 static ext4_fsblk_t descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
3514                                    ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block, int nr)
3515 {
3516         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3517         ext4_group_t bg, first_meta_bg;
3518         int has_super = 0;
3519
3520         first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
3521
3522         if (!ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb) || nr < first_meta_bg)
3523                 return logical_sb_block + nr + 1;
3524         bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
3525         if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
3526                 has_super = 1;
3527
3528         /*
3529          * If we have a meta_bg fs with 1k blocks, group 0's GDT is at
3530          * block 2, not 1.  If s_first_data_block == 0 (bigalloc is enabled
3531          * on modern mke2fs or blksize > 1k on older mke2fs) then we must
3532          * compensate.
3533          */
3534         if (sb->s_blocksize == 1024 && nr == 0 &&
3535             le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) == 0)
3536                 has_super++;
3537
3538         return (has_super + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, bg));
3539 }
3540
3541 /**
3542  * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
3543  * @sbi: In memory super block info
3544  *
3545  * If we have specified it via mount option, then
3546  * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
3547  * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
3548  * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
3549  * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
3550  *
3551  */
3552 static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
3553 {
3554         unsigned long stride = le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stride);
3555         unsigned long stripe_width =
3556                         le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stripe_width);
3557         int ret;
3558
3559         if (sbi->s_stripe && sbi->s_stripe <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
3560                 ret = sbi->s_stripe;
3561         else if (stripe_width && stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
3562                 ret = stripe_width;
3563         else if (stride && stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
3564                 ret = stride;
3565         else
3566                 ret = 0;
3567
3568         /*
3569          * If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and
3570          * we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code.
3571          */
3572         if (ret <= 1)
3573                 ret = 0;
3574
3575         return ret;
3576 }
3577
3578 /*
3579  * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
3580  * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
3581  * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
3582  * 0 if it cannot be.
3583  */
3584 int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb, int readonly)
3585 {
3586         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_incompat_features(sb)) {
3587                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3588                         "Couldn't mount because of "
3589                         "unsupported optional features (%x)",
3590                         (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat) &
3591                         ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP));
3592                 return 0;
3593         }
3594
3595 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
3596         if (ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb)) {
3597                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3598                          "Filesystem with casefold feature cannot be "
3599                          "mounted without CONFIG_UNICODE");
3600                 return 0;
3601         }
3602 #endif
3603
3604         if (readonly)
3605                 return 1;
3606
3607         if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb)) {
3608                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "filesystem is read-only");
3609                 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
3610                 return 1;
3611         }
3612
3613         /* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
3614         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_ro_compat_features(sb)) {
3615                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
3616                          "unsupported optional features (%x)",
3617                          (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
3618                                 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP));
3619                 return 0;
3620         }
3621         if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb) && !ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) {
3622                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3623                          "Can't support bigalloc feature without "
3624                          "extents feature\n");
3625                 return 0;
3626         }
3627
3628 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QUOTA) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QFMT_V2)
3629         if (!readonly && (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) ||
3630                           ext4_has_feature_project(sb))) {
3631                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3632                          "The kernel was not built with CONFIG_QUOTA and CONFIG_QFMT_V2");
3633                 return 0;
3634         }
3635 #endif  /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
3636         return 1;
3637 }
3638
3639 /*
3640  * This function is called once a day if we have errors logged
3641  * on the file system
3642  */
3643 static void print_daily_error_info(struct timer_list *t)
3644 {
3645         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = from_timer(sbi, t, s_err_report);
3646         struct super_block *sb = sbi->s_sb;
3647         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
3648
3649         if (es->s_error_count)
3650                 /* fsck newer than v1.41.13 is needed to clean this condition. */
3651                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_NOTICE, "error count since last fsck: %u",
3652                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_error_count));
3653         if (es->s_first_error_time) {
3654                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): initial error at time %llu: %.*s:%d",
3655                        sb->s_id,
3656                        ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_first_error_time),
3657                        (int) sizeof(es->s_first_error_func),
3658                        es->s_first_error_func,
3659                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_line));
3660                 if (es->s_first_error_ino)
3661                         printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u",
3662                                le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_ino));
3663                 if (es->s_first_error_block)
3664                         printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
3665                                le64_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_block));
3666                 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
3667         }
3668         if (es->s_last_error_time) {
3669                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): last error at time %llu: %.*s:%d",
3670                        sb->s_id,
3671                        ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_last_error_time),
3672                        (int) sizeof(es->s_last_error_func),
3673                        es->s_last_error_func,
3674                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_line));
3675                 if (es->s_last_error_ino)
3676                         printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u",
3677                                le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_ino));
3678                 if (es->s_last_error_block)
3679                         printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
3680                                le64_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_block));
3681                 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
3682         }
3683         mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);  /* Once a day */
3684 }
3685
3686 /* Find next suitable group and run ext4_init_inode_table */
3687 static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
3688 {
3689         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
3690         struct super_block *sb = elr->lr_super;
3691         ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
3692         ext4_group_t group = elr->lr_next_group;
3693         unsigned int prefetch_ios = 0;
3694         int ret = 0;
3695         u64 start_time;
3696
3697         if (elr->lr_mode == EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP) {
3698                 elr->lr_next_group = ext4_mb_prefetch(sb, group,
3699                                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_prefetch, &prefetch_ios);
3700                 if (prefetch_ios)
3701                         ext4_mb_prefetch_fini(sb, elr->lr_next_group,
3702                                               prefetch_ios);
3703                 trace_ext4_prefetch_bitmaps(sb, group, elr->lr_next_group,
3704                                             prefetch_ios);
3705                 if (group >= elr->lr_next_group) {
3706                         ret = 1;
3707                         if (elr->lr_first_not_zeroed != ngroups &&
3708                             !sb_rdonly(sb) && test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE)) {
3709                                 elr->lr_next_group = elr->lr_first_not_zeroed;
3710                                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE;
3711                                 ret = 0;
3712                         }
3713                 }
3714                 return ret;
3715         }
3716
3717         for (; group < ngroups; group++) {
3718                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
3719                 if (!gdp) {
3720                         ret = 1;
3721                         break;
3722                 }
3723
3724                 if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
3725                         break;
3726         }
3727
3728         if (group >= ngroups)
3729                 ret = 1;
3730
3731         if (!ret) {
3732                 start_time = ktime_get_real_ns();
3733                 ret = ext4_init_inode_table(sb, group,
3734                                             elr->lr_timeout ? 0 : 1);
3735                 trace_ext4_lazy_itable_init(sb, group);
3736                 if (elr->lr_timeout == 0) {
3737                         elr->lr_timeout = nsecs_to_jiffies((ktime_get_real_ns() - start_time) *
3738                                 EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_wait_mult);
3739                 }
3740                 elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + elr->lr_timeout;
3741                 elr->lr_next_group = group + 1;
3742         }
3743         return ret;
3744 }
3745
3746 /*
3747  * Remove lr_request from the list_request and free the
3748  * request structure. Should be called with li_list_mtx held
3749  */
3750 static void ext4_remove_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
3751 {
3752         if (!elr)
3753                 return;
3754
3755         list_del(&elr->lr_request);
3756         EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_request = NULL;
3757         kfree(elr);
3758 }
3759
3760 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb)
3761 {
3762         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3763         if (!ext4_li_info) {
3764                 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3765                 return;
3766         }
3767
3768         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3769         ext4_remove_li_request(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_li_request);
3770         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3771         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3772 }
3773
3774 static struct task_struct *ext4_lazyinit_task;
3775
3776 /*
3777  * This is the function where ext4lazyinit thread lives. It walks
3778  * through the request list searching for next scheduled filesystem.
3779  * When such a fs is found, run the lazy initialization request
3780  * (ext4_rn_li_request) and keep track of the time spend in this
3781  * function. Based on that time we compute next schedule time of
3782  * the request. When walking through the list is complete, compute
3783  * next waking time and put itself into sleep.
3784  */
3785 static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg)
3786 {
3787         struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = arg;
3788         struct list_head *pos, *n;
3789         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
3790         unsigned long next_wakeup, cur;
3791
3792         BUG_ON(NULL == eli);
3793         set_freezable();
3794
3795 cont_thread:
3796         while (true) {
3797                 next_wakeup = MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
3798
3799                 mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3800                 if (list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
3801                         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3802                         goto exit_thread;
3803                 }
3804                 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &eli->li_request_list) {
3805                         int err = 0;
3806                         int progress = 0;
3807                         elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
3808                                          lr_request);
3809
3810                         if (time_before(jiffies, elr->lr_next_sched)) {
3811                                 if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
3812                                         next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
3813                                 continue;
3814                         }
3815                         if (down_read_trylock(&elr->lr_super->s_umount)) {
3816                                 if (sb_start_write_trylock(elr->lr_super)) {
3817                                         progress = 1;
3818                                         /*
3819                                          * We hold sb->s_umount, sb can not
3820                                          * be removed from the list, it is
3821                                          * now safe to drop li_list_mtx
3822                                          */
3823                                         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3824                                         err = ext4_run_li_request(elr);
3825                                         sb_end_write(elr->lr_super);
3826                                         mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3827                                         n = pos->next;
3828                                 }
3829                                 up_read((&elr->lr_super->s_umount));
3830                         }
3831                         /* error, remove the lazy_init job */
3832                         if (err) {
3833                                 ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
3834                                 continue;
3835                         }
3836                         if (!progress) {
3837                                 elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies +
3838                                         get_random_u32_below(EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ);
3839                         }
3840                         if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
3841                                 next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
3842                 }
3843                 mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3844
3845                 try_to_freeze();
3846
3847                 cur = jiffies;
3848                 if ((time_after_eq(cur, next_wakeup)) ||
3849                     (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET == next_wakeup)) {
3850                         cond_resched();
3851                         continue;
3852                 }
3853
3854                 schedule_timeout_interruptible(next_wakeup - cur);
3855
3856                 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
3857                         ext4_clear_request_list();
3858                         goto exit_thread;
3859                 }
3860         }
3861
3862 exit_thread:
3863         /*
3864          * It looks like the request list is empty, but we need
3865          * to check it under the li_list_mtx lock, to prevent any
3866          * additions into it, and of course we should lock ext4_li_mtx
3867          * to atomically free the list and ext4_li_info, because at
3868          * this point another ext4 filesystem could be registering
3869          * new one.
3870          */
3871         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3872         mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3873         if (!list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
3874                 mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3875                 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3876                 goto cont_thread;
3877         }
3878         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3879         kfree(ext4_li_info);
3880         ext4_li_info = NULL;
3881         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3882
3883         return 0;
3884 }
3885
3886 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void)
3887 {
3888         struct list_head *pos, *n;
3889         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
3890
3891         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3892         list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list) {
3893                 elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
3894                                  lr_request);
3895                 ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
3896         }
3897         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3898 }
3899
3900 static int ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(void)
3901 {
3902         ext4_lazyinit_task = kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread,
3903                                          ext4_li_info, "ext4lazyinit");
3904         if (IS_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task)) {
3905                 int err = PTR_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task);
3906                 ext4_clear_request_list();
3907                 kfree(ext4_li_info);
3908                 ext4_li_info = NULL;
3909                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs: error %d creating inode table "
3910                                  "initialization thread\n",
3911                                  err);
3912                 return err;
3913         }
3914         ext4_li_info->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING;
3915         return 0;
3916 }
3917
3918 /*
3919  * Check whether it make sense to run itable init. thread or not.
3920  * If there is at least one uninitialized inode table, return
3921  * corresponding group number, else the loop goes through all
3922  * groups and return total number of groups.
3923  */
3924 static ext4_group_t ext4_has_uninit_itable(struct super_block *sb)
3925 {
3926         ext4_group_t group, ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
3927         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
3928
3929         if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb))
3930                 return ngroups;
3931
3932         for (group = 0; group < ngroups; group++) {
3933                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
3934                 if (!gdp)
3935                         continue;
3936
3937                 if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
3938                         break;
3939         }
3940
3941         return group;
3942 }
3943
3944 static int ext4_li_info_new(void)
3945 {
3946         struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = NULL;
3947
3948         eli = kzalloc(sizeof(*eli), GFP_KERNEL);
3949         if (!eli)
3950                 return -ENOMEM;
3951
3952         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eli->li_request_list);
3953         mutex_init(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3954
3955         eli->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT;
3956
3957         ext4_li_info = eli;
3958
3959         return 0;
3960 }
3961
3962 static struct ext4_li_request *ext4_li_request_new(struct super_block *sb,
3963                                             ext4_group_t start)
3964 {
3965         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
3966
3967         elr = kzalloc(sizeof(*elr), GFP_KERNEL);
3968         if (!elr)
3969                 return NULL;
3970
3971         elr->lr_super = sb;
3972         elr->lr_first_not_zeroed = start;
3973         if (test_opt(sb, NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS)) {
3974                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE;
3975                 elr->lr_next_group = start;
3976         } else {
3977                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP;
3978         }
3979
3980         /*
3981          * Randomize first schedule time of the request to
3982          * spread the inode table initialization requests
3983          * better.
3984          */
3985         elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + get_random_u32_below(EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ);
3986         return elr;
3987 }
3988
3989 int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
3990                              ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed)
3991 {
3992         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3993         struct ext4_li_request *elr = NULL;
3994         ext4_group_t ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count;
3995         int ret = 0;
3996
3997         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3998         if (sbi->s_li_request != NULL) {
3999                 /*
4000                  * Reset timeout so it can be computed again, because
4001                  * s_li_wait_mult might have changed.
4002                  */
4003                 sbi->s_li_request->lr_timeout = 0;
4004                 goto out;
4005         }
4006
4007         if (sb_rdonly(sb) ||
4008             (test_opt(sb, NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS) &&
4009              (first_not_zeroed == ngroups || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))))
4010                 goto out;
4011
4012         elr = ext4_li_request_new(sb, first_not_zeroed);
4013         if (!elr) {
4014                 ret = -ENOMEM;
4015                 goto out;
4016         }
4017
4018         if (NULL == ext4_li_info) {
4019                 ret = ext4_li_info_new();
4020                 if (ret)
4021                         goto out;
4022         }
4023
4024         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
4025         list_add(&elr->lr_request, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list);
4026         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
4027
4028         sbi->s_li_request = elr;
4029         /*
4030          * set elr to NULL here since it has been inserted to
4031          * the request_list and the removal and free of it is
4032          * handled by ext4_clear_request_list from now on.
4033          */
4034         elr = NULL;
4035
4036         if (!(ext4_li_info->li_state & EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING)) {
4037                 ret = ext4_run_lazyinit_thread();
4038                 if (ret)
4039                         goto out;
4040         }
4041 out:
4042         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
4043         if (ret)
4044                 kfree(elr);
4045         return ret;
4046 }
4047
4048 /*
4049  * We do not need to lock anything since this is called on
4050  * module unload.
4051  */
4052 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void)
4053 {
4054         /*
4055          * If thread exited earlier
4056          * there's nothing to be done.
4057          */
4058         if (!ext4_li_info || !ext4_lazyinit_task)
4059                 return;
4060
4061         kthread_stop(ext4_lazyinit_task);
4062 }
4063
4064 static int set_journal_csum_feature_set(struct super_block *sb)
4065 {
4066         int ret = 1;
4067         int compat, incompat;
4068         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4069
4070         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb)) {
4071                 /* journal checksum v3 */
4072                 compat = 0;
4073                 incompat = JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3;
4074         } else {
4075                 /* journal checksum v1 */
4076                 compat = JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM;
4077                 incompat = 0;
4078         }
4079
4080         jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal,
4081                         JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0,
4082                         JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 |
4083                         JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2);
4084         if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
4085                 ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
4086                                 compat, 0,
4087                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT |
4088                                 incompat);
4089         } else if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
4090                 ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
4091                                 compat, 0,
4092                                 incompat);
4093                 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
4094                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
4095         } else {
4096                 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
4097                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
4098         }
4099
4100         return ret;
4101 }
4102
4103 /*
4104  * Note: calculating the overhead so we can be compatible with
4105  * historical BSD practice is quite difficult in the face of
4106  * clusters/bigalloc.  This is because multiple metadata blocks from
4107  * different block group can end up in the same allocation cluster.
4108  * Calculating the exact overhead in the face of clustered allocation
4109  * requires either O(all block bitmaps) in memory or O(number of block
4110  * groups**2) in time.  We will still calculate the superblock for
4111  * older file systems --- and if we come across with a bigalloc file
4112  * system with zero in s_overhead_clusters the estimate will be close to
4113  * correct especially for very large cluster sizes --- but for newer
4114  * file systems, it's better to calculate this figure once at mkfs
4115  * time, and store it in the superblock.  If the superblock value is
4116  * present (even for non-bigalloc file systems), we will use it.
4117  */
4118 static int count_overhead(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
4119                           char *buf)
4120 {
4121         struct ext4_sb_info     *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4122         struct ext4_group_desc  *gdp;
4123         ext4_fsblk_t            first_block, last_block, b;
4124         ext4_group_t            i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
4125         int                     s, j, count = 0;
4126         int                     has_super = ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp);
4127
4128         if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb))
4129                 return (has_super + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp) +
4130                         (has_super ? le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) : 0) +
4131                         sbi->s_itb_per_group + 2);
4132
4133         first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) +
4134                 (grp * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
4135         last_block = first_block + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1;
4136         for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
4137                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
4138                 b = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
4139                 if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
4140                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
4141                         count++;
4142                 }
4143                 b = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
4144                 if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
4145                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
4146                         count++;
4147                 }
4148                 b = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
4149                 if (b >= first_block && b + sbi->s_itb_per_group <= last_block)
4150                         for (j = 0; j < sbi->s_itb_per_group; j++, b++) {
4151                                 int c = EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block);
4152                                 ext4_set_bit(c, buf);
4153                                 count++;
4154                         }
4155                 if (i != grp)
4156                         continue;
4157                 s = 0;
4158                 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp)) {
4159                         ext4_set_bit(s++, buf);
4160                         count++;
4161                 }
4162                 j = ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp);
4163                 if (s + j > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
4164                         ext4_error(sb, "Invalid number of block group "
4165                                    "descriptor blocks: %d", j);
4166                         j = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - s;
4167                 }
4168                 count += j;
4169                 for (; j > 0; j--)
4170                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, s++), buf);
4171         }
4172         if (!count)
4173                 return 0;
4174         return EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) -
4175                 ext4_count_free(buf, EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
4176 }
4177
4178 /*
4179  * Compute the overhead and stash it in sbi->s_overhead
4180  */
4181 int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb)
4182 {
4183         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4184         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
4185         struct inode *j_inode;
4186         unsigned int j_blocks, j_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
4187         ext4_group_t i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
4188         ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0;
4189         char *buf = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS);
4190
4191         if (!buf)
4192                 return -ENOMEM;
4193
4194         /*
4195          * Compute the overhead (FS structures).  This is constant
4196          * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
4197          * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
4198          */
4199
4200         /*
4201          * All of the blocks before first_data_block are overhead
4202          */
4203         overhead = EXT4_B2C(sbi, le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block));
4204
4205         /*
4206          * Add the overhead found in each block group
4207          */
4208         for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
4209                 int blks;
4210
4211                 blks = count_overhead(sb, i, buf);
4212                 overhead += blks;
4213                 if (blks)
4214                         memset(buf, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
4215                 cond_resched();
4216         }
4217
4218         /*
4219          * Add the internal journal blocks whether the journal has been
4220          * loaded or not
4221          */
4222         if (sbi->s_journal && !sbi->s_journal_bdev)
4223                 overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, sbi->s_journal->j_total_len);
4224         else if (ext4_has_feature_journal(sb) && !sbi->s_journal && j_inum) {
4225                 /* j_inum for internal journal is non-zero */
4226                 j_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, j_inum);
4227                 if (j_inode) {
4228                         j_blocks = j_inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
4229                         overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, j_blocks);
4230                         iput(j_inode);
4231                 } else {
4232                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't get journal size");
4233                 }
4234         }
4235         sbi->s_overhead = overhead;
4236         smp_wmb();
4237         free_page((unsigned long) buf);
4238         return 0;
4239 }
4240
4241 static void ext4_set_resv_clusters(struct super_block *sb)
4242 {
4243         ext4_fsblk_t resv_clusters;
4244         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4245
4246         /*
4247          * There's no need to reserve anything when we aren't using extents.
4248          * The space estimates are exact, there are no unwritten extents,
4249          * hole punching doesn't need new metadata... This is needed especially
4250          * to keep ext2/3 backward compatibility.
4251          */
4252         if (!ext4_has_feature_extents(sb))
4253                 return;
4254         /*
4255          * By default we reserve 2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller.
4256          * This should cover the situations where we can not afford to run
4257          * out of space like for example punch hole, or converting
4258          * unwritten extents in delalloc path. In most cases such
4259          * allocation would require 1, or 2 blocks, higher numbers are
4260          * very rare.
4261          */
4262         resv_clusters = (ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) >>
4263                          sbi->s_cluster_bits);
4264
4265         do_div(resv_clusters, 50);
4266         resv_clusters = min_t(ext4_fsblk_t, resv_clusters, 4096);
4267
4268         atomic64_set(&sbi->s_resv_clusters, resv_clusters);
4269 }
4270
4271 static const char *ext4_quota_mode(struct super_block *sb)
4272 {
4273 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
4274         if (!ext4_quota_capable(sb))
4275                 return "none";
4276
4277         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal && ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb))
4278                 return "journalled";
4279         else
4280                 return "writeback";
4281 #else
4282         return "disabled";
4283 #endif
4284 }
4285
4286 static void ext4_setup_csum_trigger(struct super_block *sb,
4287                                     enum ext4_journal_trigger_type type,
4288                                     void (*trigger)(
4289                                         struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
4290                                         struct buffer_head *bh,
4291                                         void *mapped_data,
4292                                         size_t size))
4293 {
4294         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4295
4296         sbi->s_journal_triggers[type].sb = sb;
4297         sbi->s_journal_triggers[type].tr_triggers.t_frozen = trigger;
4298 }
4299
4300 static void ext4_free_sbi(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
4301 {
4302         if (!sbi)
4303                 return;
4304
4305         kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
4306         fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
4307         kfree(sbi);
4308 }
4309
4310 static struct ext4_sb_info *ext4_alloc_sbi(struct super_block *sb)
4311 {
4312         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
4313
4314         sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
4315         if (!sbi)
4316                 return NULL;
4317
4318         sbi->s_daxdev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev, &sbi->s_dax_part_off,
4319                                            NULL, NULL);
4320
4321         sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
4322                 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
4323
4324         if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock)
4325                 goto err_out;
4326
4327         sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
4328         sbi->s_sb = sb;
4329         return sbi;
4330 err_out:
4331         fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
4332         kfree(sbi);
4333         return NULL;
4334 }
4335
4336 static void ext4_set_def_opts(struct super_block *sb,
4337                               struct ext4_super_block *es)
4338 {
4339         unsigned long def_mount_opts;
4340
4341         /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
4342         def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
4343         set_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE);
4344         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG)
4345                 set_opt(sb, DEBUG);
4346         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
4347                 set_opt(sb, GRPID);
4348         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_UID16)
4349                 set_opt(sb, NO_UID32);
4350         /* xattr user namespace & acls are now defaulted on */
4351         set_opt(sb, XATTR_USER);
4352 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
4353         set_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL);
4354 #endif
4355         if (ext4_has_feature_fast_commit(sb))
4356                 set_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
4357         /* don't forget to enable journal_csum when metadata_csum is enabled. */
4358         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
4359                 set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
4360
4361         if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA)
4362                 set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
4363         else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED)
4364                 set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
4365         else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK)
4366                 set_opt(sb, WRITEBACK_DATA);
4367
4368         if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
4369                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC);
4370         else if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
4371                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT);
4372         else
4373                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO);
4374         /* block_validity enabled by default; disable with noblock_validity */
4375         set_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY);
4376         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD)
4377                 set_opt(sb, DISCARD);
4378
4379         if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER) == 0)
4380                 set_opt(sb, BARRIER);
4381
4382         /*
4383          * enable delayed allocation by default
4384          * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
4385          */
4386         if (!IS_EXT3_SB(sb) && !IS_EXT2_SB(sb) &&
4387             ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC) == 0))
4388                 set_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
4389
4390         if (sb->s_blocksize == PAGE_SIZE)
4391                 set_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK);
4392 }
4393
4394 static int ext4_handle_clustersize(struct super_block *sb)
4395 {
4396         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4397         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
4398         int clustersize;
4399
4400         /* Handle clustersize */
4401         clustersize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size);
4402         if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
4403                 if (clustersize < sb->s_blocksize) {
4404                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4405                                  "cluster size (%d) smaller than "
4406                                  "block size (%lu)", clustersize, sb->s_blocksize);
4407                         return -EINVAL;
4408                 }
4409                 sbi->s_cluster_bits = le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) -
4410                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
4411                 sbi->s_clusters_per_group =
4412                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_clusters_per_group);
4413                 if (sbi->s_clusters_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
4414                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4415                                  "#clusters per group too big: %lu",
4416                                  sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
4417                         return -EINVAL;
4418                 }
4419                 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group !=
4420                     (sbi->s_clusters_per_group * (clustersize / sb->s_blocksize))) {
4421                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocks per group (%lu) and "
4422                                  "clusters per group (%lu) inconsistent",
4423                                  sbi->s_blocks_per_group,
4424                                  sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
4425                         return -EINVAL;
4426                 }
4427         } else {
4428                 if (clustersize != sb->s_blocksize) {
4429                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4430                                  "fragment/cluster size (%d) != "
4431                                  "block size (%lu)", clustersize, sb->s_blocksize);
4432                         return -EINVAL;
4433                 }
4434                 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
4435                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4436                                  "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
4437                                  sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
4438                         return -EINVAL;
4439                 }
4440                 sbi->s_clusters_per_group = sbi->s_blocks_per_group;
4441                 sbi->s_cluster_bits = 0;
4442         }
4443         sbi->s_cluster_ratio = clustersize / sb->s_blocksize;
4444
4445         /* Do we have standard group size of clustersize * 8 blocks ? */
4446         if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group == clustersize << 3)
4447                 set_opt2(sb, STD_GROUP_SIZE);
4448
4449         return 0;
4450 }
4451
4452 static void ext4_fast_commit_init(struct super_block *sb)
4453 {
4454         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4455
4456         /* Initialize fast commit stuff */
4457         atomic_set(&sbi->s_fc_subtid, 0);
4458         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN]);
4459         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_STAGING]);
4460         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN]);
4461         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_STAGING]);
4462         sbi->s_fc_bytes = 0;
4463         ext4_clear_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FC_INELIGIBLE);
4464         sbi->s_fc_ineligible_tid = 0;
4465         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_fc_lock);
4466         memset(&sbi->s_fc_stats, 0, sizeof(sbi->s_fc_stats));
4467         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions = NULL;
4468         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_size = 0;
4469         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_used = 0;
4470         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_valid = 0;
4471         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes = NULL;
4472         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_size = 0;
4473         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_used = 0;
4474 }
4475
4476 static int ext4_inode_info_init(struct super_block *sb,
4477                                 struct ext4_super_block *es)
4478 {
4479         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4480
4481         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
4482                 sbi->s_inode_size = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
4483                 sbi->s_first_ino = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
4484         } else {
4485                 sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
4486                 sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
4487                 if (sbi->s_first_ino < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO) {
4488                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid first ino: %u",
4489                                  sbi->s_first_ino);
4490                         return -EINVAL;
4491                 }
4492                 if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
4493                     (!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size)) ||
4494                     (sbi->s_inode_size > sb->s_blocksize)) {
4495                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4496                                "unsupported inode size: %d",
4497                                sbi->s_inode_size);
4498                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocksize: %lu", sb->s_blocksize);
4499                         return -EINVAL;
4500                 }
4501                 /*
4502                  * i_atime_extra is the last extra field available for
4503                  * [acm]times in struct ext4_inode. Checking for that
4504                  * field should suffice to ensure we have extra space
4505                  * for all three.
4506                  */
4507                 if (sbi->s_inode_size >= offsetof(struct ext4_inode, i_atime_extra) +
4508                         sizeof(((struct ext4_inode *)0)->i_atime_extra)) {
4509                         sb->s_time_gran = 1;
4510                         sb->s_time_max = EXT4_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX;
4511                 } else {
4512                         sb->s_time_gran = NSEC_PER_SEC;
4513                         sb->s_time_max = EXT4_NON_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX;
4514                 }
4515                 sb->s_time_min = EXT4_TIMESTAMP_MIN;
4516         }
4517
4518         if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
4519                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) -
4520                         EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
4521                 if (ext4_has_feature_extra_isize(sb)) {
4522                         unsigned v, max = (sbi->s_inode_size -
4523                                            EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
4524
4525                         v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize);
4526                         if (v > max) {
4527                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4528                                          "bad s_want_extra_isize: %d", v);
4529                                 return -EINVAL;
4530                         }
4531                         if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v)
4532                                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v;
4533
4534                         v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize);
4535                         if (v > max) {
4536                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4537                                          "bad s_min_extra_isize: %d", v);
4538                                 return -EINVAL;
4539                         }
4540                         if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v)
4541                                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v;
4542                 }
4543         }
4544
4545         return 0;
4546 }
4547
4548 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
4549 static int ext4_encoding_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
4550 {
4551         const struct ext4_sb_encodings *encoding_info;
4552         struct unicode_map *encoding;
4553         __u16 encoding_flags = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding_flags);
4554
4555         if (!ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb) || sb->s_encoding)
4556                 return 0;
4557
4558         encoding_info = ext4_sb_read_encoding(es);
4559         if (!encoding_info) {
4560                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4561                         "Encoding requested by superblock is unknown");
4562                 return -EINVAL;
4563         }
4564
4565         encoding = utf8_load(encoding_info->version);
4566         if (IS_ERR(encoding)) {
4567                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4568                         "can't mount with superblock charset: %s-%u.%u.%u "
4569                         "not supported by the kernel. flags: 0x%x.",
4570                         encoding_info->name,
4571                         unicode_major(encoding_info->version),
4572                         unicode_minor(encoding_info->version),
4573                         unicode_rev(encoding_info->version),
4574                         encoding_flags);
4575                 return -EINVAL;
4576         }
4577         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,"Using encoding defined by superblock: "
4578                 "%s-%u.%u.%u with flags 0x%hx", encoding_info->name,
4579                 unicode_major(encoding_info->version),
4580                 unicode_minor(encoding_info->version),
4581                 unicode_rev(encoding_info->version),
4582                 encoding_flags);
4583
4584         sb->s_encoding = encoding;
4585         sb->s_encoding_flags = encoding_flags;
4586
4587         return 0;
4588 }
4589 #else
4590 static inline int ext4_encoding_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
4591 {
4592         return 0;
4593 }
4594 #endif
4595
4596 static int ext4_init_metadata_csum(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
4597 {
4598         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4599
4600         /* Warn if metadata_csum and gdt_csum are both set. */
4601         if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
4602             ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb))
4603                 ext4_warning(sb, "metadata_csum and uninit_bg are "
4604                              "redundant flags; please run fsck.");
4605
4606         /* Check for a known checksum algorithm */
4607         if (!ext4_verify_csum_type(sb, es)) {
4608                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
4609                          "unknown checksum algorithm.");
4610                 return -EINVAL;
4611         }
4612         ext4_setup_csum_trigger(sb, EXT4_JTR_ORPHAN_FILE,
4613                                 ext4_orphan_file_block_trigger);
4614
4615         /* Load the checksum driver */
4616         sbi->s_chksum_driver = crypto_alloc_shash("crc32c", 0, 0);
4617         if (IS_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {
4618                 int ret = PTR_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
4619                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot load crc32c driver.");
4620                 sbi->s_chksum_driver = NULL;
4621                 return ret;
4622         }
4623
4624         /* Check superblock checksum */
4625         if (!ext4_superblock_csum_verify(sb, es)) {
4626                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
4627                          "invalid superblock checksum.  Run e2fsck?");
4628                 return -EFSBADCRC;
4629         }
4630
4631         /* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */
4632         if (ext4_has_feature_csum_seed(sb))
4633                 sbi->s_csum_seed = le32_to_cpu(es->s_checksum_seed);
4634         else if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb) || ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb))
4635                 sbi->s_csum_seed = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, es->s_uuid,
4636                                                sizeof(es->s_uuid));
4637         return 0;
4638 }
4639
4640 static int ext4_check_feature_compatibility(struct super_block *sb,
4641                                             struct ext4_super_block *es,
4642                                             int silent)
4643 {
4644         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4645
4646         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
4647             (ext4_has_compat_features(sb) ||
4648              ext4_has_ro_compat_features(sb) ||
4649              ext4_has_incompat_features(sb)))
4650                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
4651                        "feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
4652                        "running e2fsck is recommended");
4653
4654         if (es->s_creator_os == cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_HURD)) {
4655                 set_opt2(sb, HURD_COMPAT);
4656                 if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) {
4657                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4658                                  "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems");
4659                         return -EINVAL;
4660                 }
4661
4662                 /*
4663                  * ea_inode feature uses l_i_version field which is not
4664                  * available in HURD_COMPAT mode.
4665                  */
4666                 if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) {
4667                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4668                                  "ea_inode feature is not supported for Hurd");
4669                         return -EINVAL;
4670                 }
4671         }
4672
4673         if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
4674                 if (ext2_feature_set_ok(sb))
4675                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext2 file system "
4676                                  "using the ext4 subsystem");
4677                 else {
4678                         /*
4679                          * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like
4680                          * it's actually an ext[34] filesystem.
4681                          */
4682                         if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb)))
4683                                 return -EINVAL;
4684                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext2 due "
4685                                  "to feature incompatibilities");
4686                         return -EINVAL;
4687                 }
4688         }
4689
4690         if (IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
4691                 if (ext3_feature_set_ok(sb))
4692                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext3 file system "
4693                                  "using the ext4 subsystem");
4694                 else {
4695                         /*
4696                          * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like
4697                          * it's actually an ext4 filesystem.
4698                          */
4699                         if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb)))
4700                                 return -EINVAL;
4701                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext3 due "
4702                                  "to feature incompatibilities");
4703                         return -EINVAL;
4704                 }
4705         }
4706
4707         /*
4708          * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
4709          * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
4710          * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
4711          */
4712         if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, (sb_rdonly(sb))))
4713                 return -EINVAL;
4714
4715         if (sbi->s_daxdev) {
4716                 if (sb->s_blocksize == PAGE_SIZE)
4717                         set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
4718                 else
4719                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unsupported blocksize for DAX\n");
4720         }
4721
4722         if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) {
4723                 if (ext4_has_feature_inline_data(sb)) {
4724                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot use DAX on a filesystem"
4725                                         " that may contain inline data");
4726                         return -EINVAL;
4727                 }
4728                 if (!test_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags)) {
4729                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4730                                 "DAX unsupported by block device.");
4731                         return -EINVAL;
4732                 }
4733         }
4734
4735         if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb) && es->s_encryption_level) {
4736                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unsupported encryption level %d",
4737                          es->s_encryption_level);
4738                 return -EINVAL;
4739         }
4740
4741         return 0;
4742 }
4743
4744 static int ext4_check_geometry(struct super_block *sb,
4745                                struct ext4_super_block *es)
4746 {
4747         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4748         __u64 blocks_count;
4749         int err;
4750
4751         if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) > (sb->s_blocksize / 4)) {
4752                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4753                          "Number of reserved GDT blocks insanely large: %d",
4754                          le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks));
4755                 return -EINVAL;
4756         }
4757         /*
4758          * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
4759          * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
4760          */
4761         err = generic_check_addressable(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
4762                                         ext4_blocks_count(es));
4763         if (err) {
4764                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "filesystem"
4765                          " too large to mount safely on this system");
4766                 return err;
4767         }
4768
4769         /* check blocks count against device size */
4770         blocks_count = sb_bdev_nr_blocks(sb);
4771         if (blocks_count && ext4_blocks_count(es) > blocks_count) {
4772                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: block count %llu "
4773                        "exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)",
4774                        ext4_blocks_count(es), blocks_count);
4775                 return -EINVAL;
4776         }
4777
4778         /*
4779          * It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end
4780          * of the filesystem.
4781          */
4782         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) >= ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
4783                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data "
4784                          "block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)",
4785                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
4786                          ext4_blocks_count(es));
4787                 return -EINVAL;
4788         }
4789         if ((es->s_first_data_block == 0) && (es->s_log_block_size == 0) &&
4790             (sbi->s_cluster_ratio == 1)) {
4791                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data "
4792                          "block is 0 with a 1k block and cluster size");
4793                 return -EINVAL;
4794         }
4795
4796         blocks_count = (ext4_blocks_count(es) -
4797                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) +
4798                         EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
4799         do_div(blocks_count, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
4800         if (blocks_count > ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) {
4801                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "groups count too large: %llu "
4802                        "(block count %llu, first data block %u, "
4803                        "blocks per group %lu)", blocks_count,
4804                        ext4_blocks_count(es),
4805                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
4806                        EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
4807                 return -EINVAL;
4808         }
4809         sbi->s_groups_count = blocks_count;
4810         sbi->s_blockfile_groups = min_t(ext4_group_t, sbi->s_groups_count,
4811                         (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS / EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)));
4812         if (((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group) !=
4813             le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
4814                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "inodes count not valid: %u vs %llu",
4815                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count),
4816                          ((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group));
4817                 return -EINVAL;
4818         }
4819
4820         return 0;
4821 }
4822
4823 static int ext4_group_desc_init(struct super_block *sb,
4824                                 struct ext4_super_block *es,
4825                                 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block,
4826                                 ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed)
4827 {
4828         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4829         unsigned int db_count;
4830         ext4_fsblk_t block;
4831         int i;
4832
4833         db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
4834                    EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
4835         if (ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) {
4836                 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg) > db_count) {
4837                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
4838                                  "first meta block group too large: %u "
4839                                  "(group descriptor block count %u)",
4840                                  le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg), db_count);
4841                         return -EINVAL;
4842                 }
4843         }
4844         rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_group_desc,
4845                            kvmalloc_array(db_count,
4846                                           sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
4847                                           GFP_KERNEL));
4848         if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
4849                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory");
4850                 return -ENOMEM;
4851         }
4852
4853         bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
4854
4855         /* Pre-read the descriptors into the buffer cache */
4856         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
4857                 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
4858                 ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(sb, block);
4859         }
4860
4861         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
4862                 struct buffer_head *bh;
4863
4864                 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
4865                 bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, block);
4866                 if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
4867                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4868                                "can't read group descriptor %d", i);
4869                         sbi->s_gdb_count = i;
4870                         return PTR_ERR(bh);
4871                 }
4872                 rcu_read_lock();
4873                 rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc)[i] = bh;
4874                 rcu_read_unlock();
4875         }
4876         sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
4877         if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb, logical_sb_block, first_not_zeroed)) {
4878                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted!");
4879                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
4880         }
4881
4882         return 0;
4883 }
4884
4885 static int ext4_load_and_init_journal(struct super_block *sb,
4886                                       struct ext4_super_block *es,
4887                                       struct ext4_fs_context *ctx)
4888 {
4889         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4890         int err;
4891
4892         err = ext4_load_journal(sb, es, ctx->journal_devnum);
4893         if (err)
4894                 return err;
4895
4896         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) &&
4897             !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
4898                                        JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
4899                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature");
4900                 goto out;
4901         }
4902
4903         if (!set_journal_csum_feature_set(sb)) {
4904                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set journal checksum "
4905                          "feature set");
4906                 goto out;
4907         }
4908
4909         if (test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) &&
4910                 !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
4911                                           JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT)) {
4912                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4913                         "Failed to set fast commit journal feature");
4914                 goto out;
4915         }
4916
4917         /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
4918          * validate the data journaling mode. */
4919         switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
4920         case 0:
4921                 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
4922                  * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
4923                  * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
4924                  */
4925                 if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4926                     (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
4927                         set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
4928                         sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
4929                 } else {
4930                         set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
4931                         sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
4932                 }
4933                 break;
4934
4935         case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
4936         case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
4937                 if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4938                     (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
4939                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Journal does not support "
4940                                "requested data journaling mode");
4941                         goto out;
4942                 }
4943                 break;
4944         default:
4945                 break;
4946         }
4947
4948         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA &&
4949             test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
4950                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
4951                         "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
4952                 goto out;
4953         }
4954
4955         set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, ctx->journal_ioprio);
4956
4957         sbi->s_journal->j_submit_inode_data_buffers =
4958                 ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers;
4959         sbi->s_journal->j_finish_inode_data_buffers =
4960                 ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers;
4961
4962         return 0;
4963
4964 out:
4965         /* flush s_error_work before journal destroy. */
4966         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
4967         jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
4968         sbi->s_journal = NULL;
4969         return -EINVAL;
4970 }
4971
4972 static int ext4_check_journal_data_mode(struct super_block *sb)
4973 {
4974         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
4975                 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting with "
4976                             "data=journal disables delayed allocation, "
4977                             "dioread_nolock, O_DIRECT and fast_commit support!\n");
4978                 /* can't mount with both data=journal and dioread_nolock. */
4979                 clear_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK);
4980                 clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
4981                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) {
4982                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
4983                                  "both data=journal and delalloc");
4984                         return -EINVAL;
4985                 }
4986                 if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) {
4987                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
4988                                  "both data=journal and dax");
4989                         return -EINVAL;
4990                 }
4991                 if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) {
4992                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
4993                                  "encrypted files will use data=ordered "
4994                                  "instead of data journaling mode");
4995                 }
4996                 if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
4997                         clear_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
4998         } else {
4999                 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
5000         }
5001
5002         return 0;
5003 }
5004
5005 static int ext4_load_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t *lsb,
5006                            int silent)
5007 {
5008         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5009         struct ext4_super_block *es;
5010         ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block;
5011         unsigned long offset = 0;
5012         struct buffer_head *bh;
5013         int ret = -EINVAL;
5014         int blocksize;
5015
5016         blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
5017         if (!blocksize) {
5018                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to set blocksize");
5019                 return -EINVAL;
5020         }
5021
5022         /*
5023          * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
5024          * block sizes.  We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
5025          */
5026         if (blocksize != EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) {
5027                 logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
5028                 offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
5029         } else {
5030                 logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block;
5031         }
5032
5033         bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block);
5034         if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
5035                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to read superblock");
5036                 return PTR_ERR(bh);
5037         }
5038         /*
5039          * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
5040          *       some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
5041          */
5042         es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
5043         sbi->s_es = es;
5044         sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
5045         if (sb->s_magic != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) {
5046                 if (!silent)
5047                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
5048                 goto out;
5049         }
5050
5051         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size) >
5052             (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) {
5053                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5054                          "Invalid log block size: %u",
5055                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size));
5056                 goto out;
5057         }
5058         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) >
5059             (EXT4_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) {
5060                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5061                          "Invalid log cluster size: %u",
5062                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size));
5063                 goto out;
5064         }
5065
5066         blocksize = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
5067
5068         /*
5069          * If the default block size is not the same as the real block size,
5070          * we need to reload it.
5071          */
5072         if (sb->s_blocksize == blocksize) {
5073                 *lsb = logical_sb_block;
5074                 sbi->s_sbh = bh;
5075                 return 0;
5076         }
5077
5078         /*
5079          * bh must be released before kill_bdev(), otherwise
5080          * it won't be freed and its page also. kill_bdev()
5081          * is called by sb_set_blocksize().
5082          */
5083         brelse(bh);
5084         /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
5085         if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
5086                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bad block size %d",
5087                                 blocksize);
5088                 bh = NULL;
5089                 goto out;
5090         }
5091
5092         logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
5093         offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
5094         bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block);
5095         if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
5096                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Can't read superblock on 2nd try");
5097                 ret = PTR_ERR(bh);
5098                 bh = NULL;
5099                 goto out;
5100         }
5101         es = (struct ext4_super_block *)(bh->b_data + offset);
5102         sbi->s_es = es;
5103         if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
5104                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Magic mismatch, very weird!");
5105                 goto out;
5106         }
5107         *lsb = logical_sb_block;
5108         sbi->s_sbh = bh;
5109         return 0;
5110 out:
5111         brelse(bh);
5112         return ret;
5113 }
5114
5115 static void ext4_hash_info_init(struct super_block *sb)
5116 {
5117         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5118         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
5119         unsigned int i;
5120
5121         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
5122                 sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]);
5123
5124         sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version;
5125         if (ext4_has_feature_dir_index(sb)) {
5126                 i = le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags);
5127                 if (i & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)
5128                         sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
5129                 else if ((i & EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) {
5130 #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
5131                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
5132                                 es->s_flags |=
5133                                         cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH);
5134                         sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
5135 #else
5136                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
5137                                 es->s_flags |=
5138                                         cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH);
5139 #endif
5140                 }
5141         }
5142 }
5143
5144 static int ext4_block_group_meta_init(struct super_block *sb, int silent)
5145 {
5146         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5147         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
5148         int has_huge_files;
5149
5150         has_huge_files = ext4_has_feature_huge_file(sb);
5151         sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes = ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
5152                                                       has_huge_files);
5153         sb->s_maxbytes = ext4_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits, has_huge_files);
5154
5155         sbi->s_desc_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_desc_size);
5156         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) {
5157                 if (sbi->s_desc_size < EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ||
5158                     sbi->s_desc_size > EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE ||
5159                     !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_desc_size)) {
5160                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5161                                "unsupported descriptor size %lu",
5162                                sbi->s_desc_size);
5163                         return -EINVAL;
5164                 }
5165         } else
5166                 sbi->s_desc_size = EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE;
5167
5168         sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
5169         sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
5170
5171         sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb);
5172         if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_blocks_per_group == 0) {
5173                 if (!silent)
5174                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
5175                 return -EINVAL;
5176         }
5177         if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group < sbi->s_inodes_per_block ||
5178             sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
5179                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid inodes per group: %lu\n",
5180                          sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
5181                 return -EINVAL;
5182         }
5183         sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
5184                                         sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
5185         sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb);
5186         sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & ~EXT4_FC_REPLAY;
5187         sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
5188         sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
5189
5190         return 0;
5191 }
5192
5193 static int __ext4_fill_super(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
5194 {
5195         struct ext4_super_block *es = NULL;
5196         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5197         ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block;
5198         struct inode *root;
5199         int needs_recovery;
5200         int err;
5201         ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
5202         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
5203         int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT;
5204
5205         /* Set defaults for the variables that will be set during parsing */
5206         if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO))
5207                 ctx->journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
5208
5209         sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks = EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS;
5210         sbi->s_sectors_written_start =
5211                 part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]);
5212
5213         err = ext4_load_super(sb, &logical_sb_block, silent);
5214         if (err)
5215                 goto out_fail;
5216
5217         es = sbi->s_es;
5218         sbi->s_kbytes_written = le64_to_cpu(es->s_kbytes_written);
5219
5220         err = ext4_init_metadata_csum(sb, es);
5221         if (err)
5222                 goto failed_mount;
5223
5224         ext4_set_def_opts(sb, es);
5225
5226         sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
5227         sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
5228         sbi->s_commit_interval = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE * HZ;
5229         sbi->s_min_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME;
5230         sbi->s_max_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME;
5231
5232         /*
5233          * set default s_li_wait_mult for lazyinit, for the case there is
5234          * no mount option specified.
5235          */
5236         sbi->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
5237
5238         err = ext4_inode_info_init(sb, es);
5239         if (err)
5240                 goto failed_mount;
5241
5242         err = parse_apply_sb_mount_options(sb, ctx);
5243         if (err < 0)
5244                 goto failed_mount;
5245
5246         sbi->s_def_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
5247         sbi->s_def_mount_opt2 = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
5248
5249         err = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
5250         if (err < 0)
5251                 goto failed_mount;
5252
5253         ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
5254
5255         err = ext4_encoding_init(sb, es);
5256         if (err)
5257                 goto failed_mount;
5258
5259         err = ext4_check_journal_data_mode(sb);
5260         if (err)
5261                 goto failed_mount;
5262
5263         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
5264                 (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
5265
5266         /* i_version is always enabled now */
5267         sb->s_flags |= SB_I_VERSION;
5268
5269         err = ext4_check_feature_compatibility(sb, es, silent);
5270         if (err)
5271                 goto failed_mount;
5272
5273         err = ext4_block_group_meta_init(sb, silent);
5274         if (err)
5275                 goto failed_mount;
5276
5277         ext4_hash_info_init(sb);
5278
5279         err = ext4_handle_clustersize(sb);
5280         if (err)
5281                 goto failed_mount;
5282
5283         err = ext4_check_geometry(sb, es);
5284         if (err)
5285                 goto failed_mount;
5286
5287         timer_setup(&sbi->s_err_report, print_daily_error_info, 0);
5288         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_error_lock);
5289         INIT_WORK(&sbi->s_error_work, flush_stashed_error_work);
5290
5291         err = ext4_group_desc_init(sb, es, logical_sb_block, &first_not_zeroed);
5292         if (err)
5293                 goto failed_mount3;
5294
5295         err = ext4_es_register_shrinker(sbi);
5296         if (err)
5297                 goto failed_mount3;
5298
5299         sbi->s_stripe = ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi);
5300         sbi->s_extent_max_zeroout_kb = 32;
5301
5302         /*
5303          * set up enough so that it can read an inode
5304          */
5305         sb->s_op = &ext4_sops;
5306         sb->s_export_op = &ext4_export_ops;
5307         sb->s_xattr = ext4_xattr_handlers;
5308 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
5309         sb->s_cop = &ext4_cryptops;
5310 #endif
5311 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
5312         sb->s_vop = &ext4_verityops;
5313 #endif
5314 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
5315         sb->dq_op = &ext4_quota_operations;
5316         if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb))
5317                 sb->s_qcop = &dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops;
5318         else
5319                 sb->s_qcop = &ext4_qctl_operations;
5320         sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP | QTYPE_MASK_PRJ;
5321 #endif
5322         memcpy(&sb->s_uuid, es->s_uuid, sizeof(es->s_uuid));
5323
5324         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
5325         mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
5326
5327         ext4_fast_commit_init(sb);
5328
5329         sb->s_root = NULL;
5330
5331         needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 ||
5332                           ext4_has_feature_orphan_present(sb) ||
5333                           ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb));
5334
5335         if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5336                 err = ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb, le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block));
5337                 if (err)
5338                         goto failed_mount3a;
5339         }
5340
5341         err = -EINVAL;
5342         /*
5343          * The first inode we look at is the journal inode.  Don't try
5344          * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
5345          */
5346         if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
5347                 err = ext4_load_and_init_journal(sb, es, ctx);
5348                 if (err)
5349                         goto failed_mount3a;
5350         } else if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && !sb_rdonly(sb) &&
5351                    ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
5352                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "required journal recovery "
5353                        "suppressed and not mounted read-only");
5354                 goto failed_mount3a;
5355         } else {
5356                 /* Nojournal mode, all journal mount options are illegal */
5357                 if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
5358                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5359                                  "journal_async_commit, fs mounted w/o journal");
5360                         goto failed_mount3a;
5361                 }
5362
5363                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
5364                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5365                                  "journal_checksum, fs mounted w/o journal");
5366                         goto failed_mount3a;
5367                 }
5368                 if (sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ) {
5369                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5370                                  "commit=%lu, fs mounted w/o journal",
5371                                  sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ);
5372                         goto failed_mount3a;
5373                 }
5374                 if (EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS &
5375                     (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ sbi->s_def_mount_opt)) {
5376                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5377                                  "data=, fs mounted w/o journal");
5378                         goto failed_mount3a;
5379                 }
5380                 sbi->s_def_mount_opt &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
5381                 clear_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
5382                 clear_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS);
5383                 clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
5384                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
5385                 needs_recovery = 0;
5386         }
5387
5388         if (!test_opt(sb, NO_MBCACHE)) {
5389                 sbi->s_ea_block_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache();
5390                 if (!sbi->s_ea_block_cache) {
5391                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5392                                  "Failed to create ea_block_cache");
5393                         err = -EINVAL;
5394                         goto failed_mount_wq;
5395                 }
5396
5397                 if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) {
5398                         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache();
5399                         if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) {
5400                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5401                                          "Failed to create ea_inode_cache");
5402                                 err = -EINVAL;
5403                                 goto failed_mount_wq;
5404                         }
5405                 }
5406         }
5407
5408         /*
5409          * Get the # of file system overhead blocks from the
5410          * superblock if present.
5411          */
5412         sbi->s_overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_overhead_clusters);
5413         /* ignore the precalculated value if it is ridiculous */
5414         if (sbi->s_overhead > ext4_blocks_count(es))
5415                 sbi->s_overhead = 0;
5416         /*
5417          * If the bigalloc feature is not enabled recalculating the
5418          * overhead doesn't take long, so we might as well just redo
5419          * it to make sure we are using the correct value.
5420          */
5421         if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb))
5422                 sbi->s_overhead = 0;
5423         if (sbi->s_overhead == 0) {
5424                 err = ext4_calculate_overhead(sb);
5425                 if (err)
5426                         goto failed_mount_wq;
5427         }
5428
5429         /*
5430          * The maximum number of concurrent works can be high and
5431          * concurrency isn't really necessary.  Limit it to 1.
5432          */
5433         EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq =
5434                 alloc_workqueue("ext4-rsv-conversion", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND, 1);
5435         if (!EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq) {
5436                 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: failed to create workqueue\n");
5437                 err = -ENOMEM;
5438                 goto failed_mount4;
5439         }
5440
5441         /*
5442          * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
5443          * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
5444          */
5445
5446         root = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_ROOT_INO, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
5447         if (IS_ERR(root)) {
5448                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root inode failed");
5449                 err = PTR_ERR(root);
5450                 root = NULL;
5451                 goto failed_mount4;
5452         }
5453         if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
5454                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
5455                 iput(root);
5456                 err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
5457                 goto failed_mount4;
5458         }
5459
5460         sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
5461         if (!sb->s_root) {
5462                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root dentry failed");
5463                 err = -ENOMEM;
5464                 goto failed_mount4;
5465         }
5466
5467         err = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, sb_rdonly(sb));
5468         if (err == -EROFS) {
5469                 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
5470         } else if (err)
5471                 goto failed_mount4a;
5472
5473         ext4_set_resv_clusters(sb);
5474
5475         if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY)) {
5476                 err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
5477                 if (err) {
5478                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize system "
5479                                  "zone (%d)", err);
5480                         goto failed_mount4a;
5481                 }
5482         }
5483         ext4_fc_replay_cleanup(sb);
5484
5485         ext4_ext_init(sb);
5486
5487         /*
5488          * Enable optimize_scan if number of groups is > threshold. This can be
5489          * turned off by passing "mb_optimize_scan=0". This can also be
5490          * turned on forcefully by passing "mb_optimize_scan=1".
5491          */
5492         if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan)) {
5493                 if (sbi->s_groups_count >= MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD)
5494                         set_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
5495                 else
5496                         clear_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
5497         }
5498
5499         err = ext4_mb_init(sb);
5500         if (err) {
5501                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize mballoc (%d)",
5502                          err);
5503                 goto failed_mount5;
5504         }
5505
5506         /*
5507          * We can only set up the journal commit callback once
5508          * mballoc is initialized
5509          */
5510         if (sbi->s_journal)
5511                 sbi->s_journal->j_commit_callback =
5512                         ext4_journal_commit_callback;
5513
5514         err = ext4_percpu_param_init(sbi);
5515         if (err)
5516                 goto failed_mount6;
5517
5518         if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb))
5519                 if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb)) {
5520                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5521                                "unable to initialize "
5522                                "flex_bg meta info!");
5523                         err = -ENOMEM;
5524                         goto failed_mount6;
5525                 }
5526
5527         err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
5528         if (err)
5529                 goto failed_mount6;
5530
5531         err = ext4_register_sysfs(sb);
5532         if (err)
5533                 goto failed_mount7;
5534
5535         err = ext4_init_orphan_info(sb);
5536         if (err)
5537                 goto failed_mount8;
5538 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
5539         /* Enable quota usage during mount. */
5540         if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5541                 err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
5542                 if (err)
5543                         goto failed_mount9;
5544         }
5545 #endif  /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
5546
5547         /*
5548          * Save the original bdev mapping's wb_err value which could be
5549          * used to detect the metadata async write error.
5550          */
5551         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_bdev_wb_lock);
5552         errseq_check_and_advance(&sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->wb_err,
5553                                  &sbi->s_bdev_wb_err);
5554         sb->s_bdev->bd_super = sb;
5555         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
5556         ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
5557         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
5558         /*
5559          * Update the checksum after updating free space/inode counters and
5560          * ext4_orphan_cleanup. Otherwise the superblock can have an incorrect
5561          * checksum in the buffer cache until it is written out and
5562          * e2fsprogs programs trying to open a file system immediately
5563          * after it is mounted can fail.
5564          */
5565         ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
5566         if (needs_recovery) {
5567                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "recovery complete");
5568                 err = ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
5569                 if (err)
5570                         goto failed_mount9;
5571         }
5572
5573         if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD) && !bdev_max_discard_sectors(sb->s_bdev))
5574                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
5575                          "mounting with \"discard\" option, but the device does not support discard");
5576
5577         if (es->s_error_count)
5578                 mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 300*HZ); /* 5 minutes */
5579
5580         /* Enable message ratelimiting. Default is 10 messages per 5 secs. */
5581         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_err_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
5582         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_warning_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
5583         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_msg_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
5584         atomic_set(&sbi->s_warning_count, 0);
5585         atomic_set(&sbi->s_msg_count, 0);
5586
5587         return 0;
5588
5589 failed_mount9:
5590         ext4_release_orphan_info(sb);
5591 failed_mount8:
5592         ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
5593         kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
5594 failed_mount7:
5595         ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
5596 failed_mount6:
5597         ext4_mb_release(sb);
5598         ext4_flex_groups_free(sbi);
5599         ext4_percpu_param_destroy(sbi);
5600 failed_mount5:
5601         ext4_ext_release(sb);
5602         ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
5603 failed_mount4a:
5604         dput(sb->s_root);
5605         sb->s_root = NULL;
5606 failed_mount4:
5607         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "mount failed");
5608         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)
5609                 destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq);
5610 failed_mount_wq:
5611         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache);
5612         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL;
5613
5614         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
5615         sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
5616
5617         if (sbi->s_journal) {
5618                 /* flush s_error_work before journal destroy. */
5619                 flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
5620                 jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
5621                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
5622         }
5623 failed_mount3a:
5624         ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
5625 failed_mount3:
5626         /* flush s_error_work before sbi destroy */
5627         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
5628         del_timer_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
5629         ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
5630         ext4_group_desc_free(sbi);
5631 failed_mount:
5632         if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
5633                 crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
5634
5635 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
5636         utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding);
5637 #endif
5638
5639 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
5640         for (unsigned int i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
5641                 kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i));
5642 #endif
5643         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy);
5644         /* ext4_blkdev_remove() calls kill_bdev(), release bh before it. */
5645         brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
5646         ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
5647 out_fail:
5648         sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
5649         return err;
5650 }
5651
5652 static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
5653 {
5654         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
5655         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
5656         const char *descr;
5657         int ret;
5658
5659         sbi = ext4_alloc_sbi(sb);
5660         if (!sbi)
5661                 return -ENOMEM;
5662
5663         fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
5664
5665         /* Cleanup superblock name */
5666         strreplace(sb->s_id, '/', '!');
5667
5668         sbi->s_sb_block = 1;    /* Default super block location */
5669         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block)
5670                 sbi->s_sb_block = ctx->s_sb_block;
5671
5672         ret = __ext4_fill_super(fc, sb);
5673         if (ret < 0)
5674                 goto free_sbi;
5675
5676         if (sbi->s_journal) {
5677                 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
5678                         descr = " journalled data mode";
5679                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
5680                         descr = " ordered data mode";
5681                 else
5682                         descr = " writeback data mode";
5683         } else
5684                 descr = "out journal";
5685
5686         if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, "EXT4-fs mount"))
5687                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounted filesystem %pU %s with%s. "
5688                          "Quota mode: %s.", &sb->s_uuid,
5689                          sb_rdonly(sb) ? "ro" : "r/w", descr,
5690                          ext4_quota_mode(sb));
5691
5692         /* Update the s_overhead_clusters if necessary */
5693         ext4_update_overhead(sb, false);
5694         return 0;
5695
5696 free_sbi:
5697         ext4_free_sbi(sbi);
5698         fc->s_fs_info = NULL;
5699         return ret;
5700 }
5701
5702 static int ext4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
5703 {
5704         return get_tree_bdev(fc, ext4_fill_super);
5705 }
5706
5707 /*
5708  * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now.  We'll do this both on
5709  * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
5710  * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
5711  */
5712 static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
5713 {
5714         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5715
5716         journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
5717         journal->j_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
5718         journal->j_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
5719         ext4_fc_init(sb, journal);
5720
5721         write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
5722         if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
5723                 journal->j_flags |= JBD2_BARRIER;
5724         else
5725                 journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_BARRIER;
5726         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
5727                 journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
5728         else
5729                 journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
5730         write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
5731 }
5732
5733 static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
5734                                              unsigned int journal_inum)
5735 {
5736         struct inode *journal_inode;
5737
5738         /*
5739          * Test for the existence of a valid inode on disk.  Bad things
5740          * happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent iput()
5741          * will try to delete it.
5742          */
5743         journal_inode = ext4_iget(sb, journal_inum, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
5744         if (IS_ERR(journal_inode)) {
5745                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "no journal found");
5746                 return NULL;
5747         }
5748         if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) {
5749                 make_bad_inode(journal_inode);
5750                 iput(journal_inode);
5751                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal inode is deleted");
5752                 return NULL;
5753         }
5754
5755         ext4_debug("Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
5756                   journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
5757         if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(journal_inode)) {
5758                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid journal inode");
5759                 iput(journal_inode);
5760                 return NULL;
5761         }
5762         return journal_inode;
5763 }
5764
5765 static int ext4_journal_bmap(journal_t *journal, sector_t *block)
5766 {
5767         struct ext4_map_blocks map;
5768         int ret;
5769
5770         if (journal->j_inode == NULL)
5771                 return 0;
5772
5773         map.m_lblk = *block;
5774         map.m_len = 1;
5775         ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, journal->j_inode, &map, 0);
5776         if (ret <= 0) {
5777                 ext4_msg(journal->j_inode->i_sb, KERN_CRIT,
5778                          "journal bmap failed: block %llu ret %d\n",
5779                          *block, ret);
5780                 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, ret ? ret : -EIO);
5781                 return ret;
5782         }
5783         *block = map.m_pblk;
5784         return 0;
5785 }
5786
5787 static journal_t *ext4_get_journal(struct super_block *sb,
5788                                    unsigned int journal_inum)
5789 {
5790         struct inode *journal_inode;
5791         journal_t *journal;
5792
5793         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
5794                 return NULL;
5795
5796         journal_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, journal_inum);
5797         if (!journal_inode)
5798                 return NULL;
5799
5800         journal = jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode);
5801         if (!journal) {
5802                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Could not load journal inode");
5803                 iput(journal_inode);
5804                 return NULL;
5805         }
5806         journal->j_private = sb;
5807         journal->j_bmap = ext4_journal_bmap;
5808         ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
5809         return journal;
5810 }
5811
5812 static journal_t *ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb,
5813                                        dev_t j_dev)
5814 {
5815         struct buffer_head *bh;
5816         journal_t *journal;
5817         ext4_fsblk_t start;
5818         ext4_fsblk_t len;
5819         int hblock, blocksize;
5820         ext4_fsblk_t sb_block;
5821         unsigned long offset;
5822         struct ext4_super_block *es;
5823         struct block_device *bdev;
5824
5825         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
5826                 return NULL;
5827
5828         bdev = ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev, sb);
5829         if (bdev == NULL)
5830                 return NULL;
5831
5832         blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
5833         hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
5834         if (blocksize < hblock) {
5835                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5836                         "blocksize too small for journal device");
5837                 goto out_bdev;
5838         }
5839
5840         sb_block = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize;
5841         offset = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize;
5842         set_blocksize(bdev, blocksize);
5843         if (!(bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize))) {
5844                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't read superblock of "
5845                        "external journal");
5846                 goto out_bdev;
5847         }
5848
5849         es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
5850         if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
5851             !(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) &
5852               EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
5853                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has "
5854                                         "bad superblock");
5855                 brelse(bh);
5856                 goto out_bdev;
5857         }
5858
5859         if ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
5860              EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) &&
5861             es->s_checksum != ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es)) {
5862                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has "
5863                                        "corrupt superblock");
5864                 brelse(bh);
5865                 goto out_bdev;
5866         }
5867
5868         if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) {
5869                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal UUID does not match");
5870                 brelse(bh);
5871                 goto out_bdev;
5872         }
5873
5874         len = ext4_blocks_count(es);
5875         start = sb_block + 1;
5876         brelse(bh);     /* we're done with the superblock */
5877
5878         journal = jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev, sb->s_bdev,
5879                                         start, len, blocksize);
5880         if (!journal) {
5881                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to create device journal");
5882                 goto out_bdev;
5883         }
5884         journal->j_private = sb;
5885         if (ext4_read_bh_lock(journal->j_sb_buffer, REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, true)) {
5886                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error on journal device");
5887                 goto out_journal;
5888         }
5889         if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) {
5890                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "External journal has more than one "
5891                                         "user (unsupported) - %d",
5892                         be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users));
5893                 goto out_journal;
5894         }
5895         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal_bdev = bdev;
5896         ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
5897         return journal;
5898
5899 out_journal:
5900         jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
5901 out_bdev:
5902         ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
5903         return NULL;
5904 }
5905
5906 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *sb,
5907                              struct ext4_super_block *es,
5908                              unsigned long journal_devnum)
5909 {
5910         journal_t *journal;
5911         unsigned int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
5912         dev_t journal_dev;
5913         int err = 0;
5914         int really_read_only;
5915         int journal_dev_ro;
5916
5917         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
5918                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
5919
5920         if (journal_devnum &&
5921             journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
5922                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "external journal device major/minor "
5923                         "numbers have changed");
5924                 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(journal_devnum);
5925         } else
5926                 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev));
5927
5928         if (journal_inum && journal_dev) {
5929                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5930                          "filesystem has both journal inode and journal device!");
5931                 return -EINVAL;
5932         }
5933
5934         if (journal_inum) {
5935                 journal = ext4_get_journal(sb, journal_inum);
5936                 if (!journal)
5937                         return -EINVAL;
5938         } else {
5939                 journal = ext4_get_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev);
5940                 if (!journal)
5941                         return -EINVAL;
5942         }
5943
5944         journal_dev_ro = bdev_read_only(journal->j_dev);
5945         really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) | journal_dev_ro;
5946
5947         if (journal_dev_ro && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5948                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5949                          "journal device read-only, try mounting with '-o ro'");
5950                 err = -EROFS;
5951                 goto err_out;
5952         }
5953
5954         /*
5955          * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
5956          * crash?  For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
5957          * can get read-write access to the device.
5958          */
5959         if (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
5960                 if (sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5961                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "INFO: recovery "
5962                                         "required on readonly filesystem");
5963                         if (really_read_only) {
5964                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "write access "
5965                                         "unavailable, cannot proceed "
5966                                         "(try mounting with noload)");
5967                                 err = -EROFS;
5968                                 goto err_out;
5969                         }
5970                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "write access will "
5971                                "be enabled during recovery");
5972                 }
5973         }
5974
5975         if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
5976                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "barriers disabled");
5977
5978         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb))
5979                 err = jbd2_journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only);
5980         if (!err) {
5981                 char *save = kmalloc(EXT4_S_ERR_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
5982
5983                 if (save)
5984                         memcpy(save, ((char *) es) +
5985                                EXT4_S_ERR_START, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
5986                 err = jbd2_journal_load(journal);
5987                 if (save)
5988                         memcpy(((char *) es) + EXT4_S_ERR_START,
5989                                save, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
5990                 kfree(save);
5991                 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &
5992                                            EXT4_ERROR_FS);
5993                 /* Write out restored error information to the superblock */
5994                 if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
5995                         int err2;
5996                         err2 = ext4_commit_super(sb);
5997                         err = err ? : err2;
5998                 }
5999         }
6000
6001         if (err) {
6002                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error loading journal");
6003                 goto err_out;
6004         }
6005
6006         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
6007         err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
6008         if (err) {
6009                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = NULL;
6010                 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
6011                 return err;
6012         }
6013
6014         if (!really_read_only && journal_devnum &&
6015             journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
6016                 es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum);
6017                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
6018         }
6019         if (!really_read_only && journal_inum &&
6020             journal_inum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum)) {
6021                 es->s_journal_inum = cpu_to_le32(journal_inum);
6022                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
6023         }
6024
6025         return 0;
6026
6027 err_out:
6028         jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
6029         return err;
6030 }
6031
6032 /* Copy state of EXT4_SB(sb) into buffer for on-disk superblock */
6033 static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb)
6034 {
6035         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6036         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
6037         struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->s_sbh;
6038
6039         lock_buffer(sbh);
6040         /*
6041          * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
6042          * superblock write time.  This avoids updating the superblock
6043          * write time when we are mounting the root file system
6044          * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
6045          * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
6046          * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
6047          * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
6048          * to complain and force a full file system check.
6049          */
6050         if (!(sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY))
6051                 ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_wtime);
6052         es->s_kbytes_written =
6053                 cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_kbytes_written +
6054                     ((part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]) -
6055                       sbi->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1));
6056         if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter))
6057                 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es,
6058                         EXT4_C2B(sbi, percpu_counter_sum_positive(
6059                                 &sbi->s_freeclusters_counter)));
6060         if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter))
6061                 es->s_free_inodes_count =
6062                         cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive(
6063                                 &sbi->s_freeinodes_counter));
6064         /* Copy error information to the on-disk superblock */
6065         spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
6066         if (sbi->s_add_error_count > 0) {
6067                 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
6068                 if (!es->s_first_error_time && !es->s_first_error_time_hi) {
6069                         __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_first_error_time,
6070                                              &es->s_first_error_time_hi,
6071                                              sbi->s_first_error_time);
6072                         strncpy(es->s_first_error_func, sbi->s_first_error_func,
6073                                 sizeof(es->s_first_error_func));
6074                         es->s_first_error_line =
6075                                 cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_line);
6076                         es->s_first_error_ino =
6077                                 cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_ino);
6078                         es->s_first_error_block =
6079                                 cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_first_error_block);
6080                         es->s_first_error_errcode =
6081                                 ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_first_error_code);
6082                 }
6083                 __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_last_error_time,
6084                                      &es->s_last_error_time_hi,
6085                                      sbi->s_last_error_time);
6086                 strncpy(es->s_last_error_func, sbi->s_last_error_func,
6087                         sizeof(es->s_last_error_func));
6088                 es->s_last_error_line = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_line);
6089                 es->s_last_error_ino = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_ino);
6090                 es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_last_error_block);
6091                 es->s_last_error_errcode =
6092                                 ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_last_error_code);
6093                 /*
6094                  * Start the daily error reporting function if it hasn't been
6095                  * started already
6096                  */
6097                 if (!es->s_error_count)
6098                         mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);
6099                 le32_add_cpu(&es->s_error_count, sbi->s_add_error_count);
6100                 sbi->s_add_error_count = 0;
6101         }
6102         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
6103
6104         ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
6105         unlock_buffer(sbh);
6106 }
6107
6108 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb)
6109 {
6110         struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
6111
6112         if (!sbh)
6113                 return -EINVAL;
6114         if (block_device_ejected(sb))
6115                 return -ENODEV;
6116
6117         ext4_update_super(sb);
6118
6119         lock_buffer(sbh);
6120         /* Buffer got discarded which means block device got invalidated */
6121         if (!buffer_mapped(sbh)) {
6122                 unlock_buffer(sbh);
6123                 return -EIO;
6124         }
6125
6126         if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh) || !buffer_uptodate(sbh)) {
6127                 /*
6128                  * Oh, dear.  A previous attempt to write the
6129                  * superblock failed.  This could happen because the
6130                  * USB device was yanked out.  Or it could happen to
6131                  * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
6132                  * be remapped.  Nothing we can do but to retry the
6133                  * write and hope for the best.
6134                  */
6135                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
6136                        "superblock detected");
6137                 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
6138                 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
6139         }
6140         get_bh(sbh);
6141         /* Clear potential dirty bit if it was journalled update */
6142         clear_buffer_dirty(sbh);
6143         sbh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
6144         submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_SYNC |
6145                   (test_opt(sb, BARRIER) ? REQ_FUA : 0), sbh);
6146         wait_on_buffer(sbh);
6147         if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
6148                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error while writing "
6149                        "superblock");
6150                 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
6151                 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
6152                 return -EIO;
6153         }
6154         return 0;
6155 }
6156
6157 /*
6158  * Have we just finished recovery?  If so, and if we are mounting (or
6159  * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
6160  * consistent fs on disk.  Record that fact.
6161  */
6162 static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
6163                                        struct ext4_super_block *es)
6164 {
6165         int err;
6166         journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6167
6168         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
6169                 if (journal != NULL) {
6170                         ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was "
6171                                    "mounted!");
6172                         return -EFSCORRUPTED;
6173                 }
6174                 return 0;
6175         }
6176         jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
6177         err = jbd2_journal_flush(journal, 0);
6178         if (err < 0)
6179                 goto out;
6180
6181         if (sb_rdonly(sb) && (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb) ||
6182             ext4_has_feature_orphan_present(sb))) {
6183                 if (!ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb)) {
6184                         ext4_error(sb, "Orphan file not empty on read-only fs.");
6185                         err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
6186                         goto out;
6187                 }
6188                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
6189                 ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
6190                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
6191         }
6192 out:
6193         jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
6194         return err;
6195 }
6196
6197 /*
6198  * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
6199  * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
6200  * main filesystem now.
6201  */
6202 static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
6203                                    struct ext4_super_block *es)
6204 {
6205         journal_t *journal;
6206         int j_errno;
6207         const char *errstr;
6208
6209         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
6210                 ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was mounted!");
6211                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
6212         }
6213
6214         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6215
6216         /*
6217          * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
6218          * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
6219          */
6220
6221         j_errno = jbd2_journal_errno(journal);
6222         if (j_errno) {
6223                 char nbuf[16];
6224
6225                 errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf);
6226                 ext4_warning(sb, "Filesystem error recorded "
6227                              "from previous mount: %s", errstr);
6228
6229                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
6230                 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
6231                 j_errno = ext4_commit_super(sb);
6232                 if (j_errno)
6233                         return j_errno;
6234                 ext4_warning(sb, "Marked fs in need of filesystem check.");
6235
6236                 jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal);
6237                 jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal);
6238         }
6239         return 0;
6240 }
6241
6242 /*
6243  * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
6244  * and wait on the commit.
6245  */
6246 int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block *sb)
6247 {
6248         journal_t *journal;
6249
6250         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
6251                 return 0;
6252
6253         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6254         return ext4_journal_force_commit(journal);
6255 }
6256
6257 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
6258 {
6259         int ret = 0;
6260         tid_t target;
6261         bool needs_barrier = false;
6262         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6263
6264         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(sbi)))
6265                 return 0;
6266
6267         trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb, wait);
6268         flush_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq);
6269         /*
6270          * Writeback quota in non-journalled quota case - journalled quota has
6271          * no dirty dquots
6272          */
6273         dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
6274         /*
6275          * Data writeback is possible w/o journal transaction, so barrier must
6276          * being sent at the end of the function. But we can skip it if
6277          * transaction_commit will do it for us.
6278          */
6279         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6280                 target = jbd2_get_latest_transaction(sbi->s_journal);
6281                 if (wait && sbi->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER &&
6282                     !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(sbi->s_journal, target))
6283                         needs_barrier = true;
6284
6285                 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi->s_journal, &target)) {
6286                         if (wait)
6287                                 ret = jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi->s_journal,
6288                                                            target);
6289                 }
6290         } else if (wait && test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
6291                 needs_barrier = true;
6292         if (needs_barrier) {
6293                 int err;
6294                 err = blkdev_issue_flush(sb->s_bdev);
6295                 if (!ret)
6296                         ret = err;
6297         }
6298
6299         return ret;
6300 }
6301
6302 /*
6303  * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created.  This
6304  * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
6305  *
6306  * Note that only this function cannot bring a filesystem to be in a clean
6307  * state independently. It relies on upper layer to stop all data & metadata
6308  * modifications.
6309  */
6310 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
6311 {
6312         int error = 0;
6313         journal_t *journal;
6314
6315         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
6316                 return 0;
6317
6318         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6319
6320         if (journal) {
6321                 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
6322                 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
6323
6324                 /*
6325                  * Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to
6326                  * flush the journal.
6327                  */
6328                 error = jbd2_journal_flush(journal, 0);
6329                 if (error < 0)
6330                         goto out;
6331
6332                 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
6333                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
6334                 if (ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb))
6335                         ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
6336         }
6337
6338         error = ext4_commit_super(sb);
6339 out:
6340         if (journal)
6341                 /* we rely on upper layer to stop further updates */
6342                 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
6343         return error;
6344 }
6345
6346 /*
6347  * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done.  We need to reset the RECOVER
6348  * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
6349  */
6350 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
6351 {
6352         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb)))
6353                 return 0;
6354
6355         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
6356                 /* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
6357                 ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
6358                 if (ext4_has_feature_orphan_file(sb))
6359                         ext4_set_feature_orphan_present(sb);
6360         }
6361
6362         ext4_commit_super(sb);
6363         return 0;
6364 }
6365
6366 /*
6367  * Structure to save mount options for ext4_remount's benefit
6368  */
6369 struct ext4_mount_options {
6370         unsigned long s_mount_opt;
6371         unsigned long s_mount_opt2;
6372         kuid_t s_resuid;
6373         kgid_t s_resgid;
6374         unsigned long s_commit_interval;
6375         u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
6376 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6377         int s_jquota_fmt;
6378         char *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
6379 #endif
6380 };
6381
6382 static int __ext4_remount(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
6383 {
6384         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
6385         struct ext4_super_block *es;
6386         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6387         unsigned long old_sb_flags;
6388         struct ext4_mount_options old_opts;
6389         ext4_group_t g;
6390         int err = 0;
6391         int enable_rw = 0;
6392 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6393         int enable_quota = 0;
6394         int i, j;
6395         char *to_free[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
6396 #endif
6397
6398
6399         /* Store the original options */
6400         old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
6401         old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
6402         old_opts.s_mount_opt2 = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
6403         old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
6404         old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
6405         old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
6406         old_opts.s_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
6407         old_opts.s_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
6408 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6409         old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt;
6410         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
6411                 if (sbi->s_qf_names[i]) {
6412                         char *qf_name = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i);
6413
6414                         old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = kstrdup(qf_name, GFP_KERNEL);
6415                         if (!old_opts.s_qf_names[i]) {
6416                                 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
6417                                         kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[j]);
6418                                 return -ENOMEM;
6419                         }
6420                 } else
6421                         old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = NULL;
6422 #endif
6423         if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO)) {
6424                 if (sbi->s_journal && sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context)
6425                         ctx->journal_ioprio =
6426                                 sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context->ioprio;
6427                 else
6428                         ctx->journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
6429
6430         }
6431
6432         ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
6433
6434         if ((old_opts.s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) ^
6435             test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
6436                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "changing journal_checksum "
6437                          "during remount not supported; ignoring");
6438                 sbi->s_mount_opt ^= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
6439         }
6440
6441         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
6442                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) {
6443                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
6444                                  "both data=journal and delalloc");
6445                         err = -EINVAL;
6446                         goto restore_opts;
6447                 }
6448                 if (test_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
6449                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
6450                                  "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
6451                         err = -EINVAL;
6452                         goto restore_opts;
6453                 }
6454         } else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA) {
6455                 if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
6456                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
6457                                 "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
6458                         err = -EINVAL;
6459                         goto restore_opts;
6460                 }
6461         }
6462
6463         if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ old_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE) {
6464                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't enable nombcache during remount");
6465                 err = -EINVAL;
6466                 goto restore_opts;
6467         }
6468
6469         if (ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED))
6470                 ext4_abort(sb, ESHUTDOWN, "Abort forced by user");
6471
6472         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
6473                 (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
6474
6475         es = sbi->s_es;
6476
6477         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6478                 ext4_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal);
6479                 set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, ctx->journal_ioprio);
6480         }
6481
6482         /* Flush outstanding errors before changing fs state */
6483         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
6484
6485         if ((bool)(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(sb)) {
6486                 if (ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED)) {
6487                         err = -EROFS;
6488                         goto restore_opts;
6489                 }
6490
6491                 if (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) {
6492                         err = sync_filesystem(sb);
6493                         if (err < 0)
6494                                 goto restore_opts;
6495                         err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
6496                         if (err < 0)
6497                                 goto restore_opts;
6498
6499                         /*
6500                          * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
6501                          * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
6502                          */
6503                         sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
6504
6505                         /*
6506                          * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
6507                          * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
6508                          * mark the partition as valid again.
6509                          */
6510                         if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS)) &&
6511                             (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
6512                                 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
6513
6514                         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6515                                 /*
6516                                  * We let remount-ro finish even if marking fs
6517                                  * as clean failed...
6518                                  */
6519                                 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
6520                         }
6521                 } else {
6522                         /* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
6523                         if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb) ||
6524                             !ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, 0)) {
6525                                 err = -EROFS;
6526                                 goto restore_opts;
6527                         }
6528                         /*
6529                          * Make sure the group descriptor checksums
6530                          * are sane.  If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
6531                          */
6532                         for (g = 0; g < sbi->s_groups_count; g++) {
6533                                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp =
6534                                         ext4_get_group_desc(sb, g, NULL);
6535
6536                                 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, g, gdp)) {
6537                                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
6538                "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
6539                 g, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, g, gdp)),
6540                                                le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
6541                                         err = -EFSBADCRC;
6542                                         goto restore_opts;
6543                                 }
6544                         }
6545
6546                         /*
6547                          * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
6548                          * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
6549                          * require a full umount/remount for now.
6550                          */
6551                         if (es->s_last_orphan || !ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb)) {
6552                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Couldn't "
6553                                        "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
6554                                        "orphan inode list.  Please "
6555                                        "umount/remount instead");
6556                                 err = -EINVAL;
6557                                 goto restore_opts;
6558                         }
6559
6560                         /*
6561                          * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
6562                          * and store the current valid flag.  (It may have
6563                          * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
6564                          * the partition.)
6565                          */
6566                         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6567                                 err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
6568                                 if (err)
6569                                         goto restore_opts;
6570                         }
6571                         sbi->s_mount_state = (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) &
6572                                               ~EXT4_FC_REPLAY);
6573
6574                         err = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, 0);
6575                         if (err)
6576                                 goto restore_opts;
6577
6578                         enable_rw = 1;
6579                         if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb)) {
6580                                 err = ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb,
6581                                                 le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block));
6582                                 if (err)
6583                                         goto restore_opts;
6584                         }
6585 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6586                         enable_quota = 1;
6587 #endif
6588                 }
6589         }
6590
6591         /*
6592          * Reinitialize lazy itable initialization thread based on
6593          * current settings
6594          */
6595         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
6596                 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
6597         else {
6598                 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
6599                 first_not_zeroed = ext4_has_uninit_itable(sb);
6600                 ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
6601         }
6602
6603         /*
6604          * Handle creation of system zone data early because it can fail.
6605          * Releasing of existing data is done when we are sure remount will
6606          * succeed.
6607          */
6608         if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && !sbi->s_system_blks) {
6609                 err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
6610                 if (err)
6611                         goto restore_opts;
6612         }
6613
6614         if (sbi->s_journal == NULL && !(old_sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
6615                 err = ext4_commit_super(sb);
6616                 if (err)
6617                         goto restore_opts;
6618         }
6619
6620 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6621         if (enable_quota) {
6622                 if (sb_any_quota_suspended(sb))
6623                         dquot_resume(sb, -1);
6624                 else if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb)) {
6625                         err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
6626                         if (err)
6627                                 goto restore_opts;
6628                 }
6629         }
6630         /* Release old quota file names */
6631         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
6632                 kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
6633 #endif
6634         if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks)
6635                 ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
6636
6637         if (enable_rw)
6638                 sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
6639
6640         if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb))
6641                 ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
6642
6643         return 0;
6644
6645 restore_opts:
6646         /*
6647          * If there was a failing r/w to ro transition, we may need to
6648          * re-enable quota
6649          */
6650         if ((sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY) && !(old_sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) &&
6651             sb_any_quota_suspended(sb))
6652                 dquot_resume(sb, -1);
6653         sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
6654         sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
6655         sbi->s_mount_opt2 = old_opts.s_mount_opt2;
6656         sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
6657         sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
6658         sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval;
6659         sbi->s_min_batch_time = old_opts.s_min_batch_time;
6660         sbi->s_max_batch_time = old_opts.s_max_batch_time;
6661         if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks)
6662                 ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
6663 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6664         sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt;
6665         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
6666                 to_free[i] = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i);
6667                 rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
6668         }
6669         synchronize_rcu();
6670         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
6671                 kfree(to_free[i]);
6672 #endif
6673         if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb))
6674                 ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
6675         return err;
6676 }
6677
6678 static int ext4_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
6679 {
6680         struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
6681         int ret;
6682
6683         fc->s_fs_info = EXT4_SB(sb);
6684
6685         ret = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
6686         if (ret < 0)
6687                 return ret;
6688
6689         ret = __ext4_remount(fc, sb);
6690         if (ret < 0)
6691                 return ret;
6692
6693         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "re-mounted %pU %s. Quota mode: %s.",
6694                  &sb->s_uuid, sb_rdonly(sb) ? "ro" : "r/w",
6695                  ext4_quota_mode(sb));
6696
6697         return 0;
6698 }
6699
6700 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6701 static int ext4_statfs_project(struct super_block *sb,
6702                                kprojid_t projid, struct kstatfs *buf)
6703 {
6704         struct kqid qid;
6705         struct dquot *dquot;
6706         u64 limit;
6707         u64 curblock;
6708
6709         qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
6710         dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
6711         if (IS_ERR(dquot))
6712                 return PTR_ERR(dquot);
6713         spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
6714
6715         limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit,
6716                              dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit);
6717         limit >>= sb->s_blocksize_bits;
6718
6719         if (limit && buf->f_blocks > limit) {
6720                 curblock = (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace +
6721                             dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
6722                 buf->f_blocks = limit;
6723                 buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail =
6724                         (buf->f_blocks > curblock) ?
6725                          (buf->f_blocks - curblock) : 0;
6726         }
6727
6728         limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit,
6729                              dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit);
6730         if (limit && buf->f_files > limit) {
6731                 buf->f_files = limit;
6732                 buf->f_ffree =
6733                         (buf->f_files > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes) ?
6734                          (buf->f_files - dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes) : 0;
6735         }
6736
6737         spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
6738         dqput(dquot);
6739         return 0;
6740 }
6741 #endif
6742
6743 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
6744 {
6745         struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
6746         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6747         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
6748         ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0, resv_blocks;
6749         s64 bfree;
6750         resv_blocks = EXT4_C2B(sbi, atomic64_read(&sbi->s_resv_clusters));
6751
6752         if (!test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
6753                 overhead = sbi->s_overhead;
6754
6755         buf->f_type = EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC;
6756         buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
6757         buf->f_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(es) - EXT4_C2B(sbi, overhead);
6758         bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter) -
6759                 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
6760         /* prevent underflow in case that few free space is available */
6761         buf->f_bfree = EXT4_C2B(sbi, max_t(s64, bfree, 0));
6762         buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree -
6763                         (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks);
6764         if (buf->f_bfree < (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks))
6765                 buf->f_bavail = 0;
6766         buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
6767         buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
6768         buf->f_namelen = EXT4_NAME_LEN;
6769         buf->f_fsid = uuid_to_fsid(es->s_uuid);
6770
6771 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6772         if (ext4_test_inode_flag(dentry->d_inode, EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT) &&
6773             sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, PRJQUOTA))
6774                 ext4_statfs_project(sb, EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_projid, buf);
6775 #endif
6776         return 0;
6777 }
6778
6779
6780 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6781
6782 /*
6783  * Helper functions so that transaction is started before we acquire dqio_sem
6784  * to keep correct lock ordering of transaction > dqio_sem
6785  */
6786 static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot)
6787 {
6788         return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_id.type];
6789 }
6790
6791 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
6792 {
6793         int ret, err;
6794         handle_t *handle;
6795         struct inode *inode;
6796
6797         inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot);
6798         handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
6799                                     EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
6800         if (IS_ERR(handle))
6801                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6802         ret = dquot_commit(dquot);
6803         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6804         if (!ret)
6805                 ret = err;
6806         return ret;
6807 }
6808
6809 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
6810 {
6811         int ret, err;
6812         handle_t *handle;
6813
6814         handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
6815                                     EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
6816         if (IS_ERR(handle))
6817                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6818         ret = dquot_acquire(dquot);
6819         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6820         if (!ret)
6821                 ret = err;
6822         return ret;
6823 }
6824
6825 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
6826 {
6827         int ret, err;
6828         handle_t *handle;
6829
6830         handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
6831                                     EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
6832         if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
6833                 /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
6834                 dquot_release(dquot);
6835                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6836         }
6837         ret = dquot_release(dquot);
6838         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6839         if (!ret)
6840                 ret = err;
6841         return ret;
6842 }
6843
6844 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
6845 {
6846         struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
6847
6848         if (ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb)) {
6849                 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
6850                 return ext4_write_dquot(dquot);
6851         } else {
6852                 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
6853         }
6854 }
6855
6856 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
6857 {
6858         int ret, err;
6859         handle_t *handle;
6860
6861         /* Data block + inode block */
6862         handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 2);
6863         if (IS_ERR(handle))
6864                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6865         ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
6866         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6867         if (!ret)
6868                 ret = err;
6869         return ret;
6870 }
6871
6872 static void lockdep_set_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int subclass)
6873 {
6874         struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
6875
6876         /* The first argument of lockdep_set_subclass has to be
6877          * *exactly* the same as the argument to init_rwsem() --- in
6878          * this case, in init_once() --- or lockdep gets unhappy
6879          * because the name of the lock is set using the
6880          * stringification of the argument to init_rwsem().
6881          */
6882         (void) ei;      /* shut up clang warning if !CONFIG_LOCKDEP */
6883         lockdep_set_subclass(&ei->i_data_sem, subclass);
6884 }
6885
6886 /*
6887  * Standard function to be called on quota_on
6888  */
6889 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
6890                          const struct path *path)
6891 {
6892         int err;
6893
6894         if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA))
6895                 return -EINVAL;
6896
6897         /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
6898         if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
6899                 return -EXDEV;
6900
6901         /* Quota already enabled for this file? */
6902         if (IS_NOQUOTA(d_inode(path->dentry)))
6903                 return -EBUSY;
6904
6905         /* Journaling quota? */
6906         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type]) {
6907                 /* Quotafile not in fs root? */
6908                 if (path->dentry->d_parent != sb->s_root)
6909                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
6910                                 "Quota file not on filesystem root. "
6911                                 "Journaled quota will not work");
6912                 sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
6913         } else {
6914                 /*
6915                  * Clear the flag just in case mount options changed since
6916                  * last time.
6917                  */
6918                 sb_dqopt(sb)->flags &= ~DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
6919         }
6920
6921         lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA);
6922         err = dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
6923         if (!err) {
6924                 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
6925                 handle_t *handle;
6926
6927                 /*
6928                  * Set inode flags to prevent userspace from messing with quota
6929                  * files. If this fails, we return success anyway since quotas
6930                  * are already enabled and this is not a hard failure.
6931                  */
6932                 inode_lock(inode);
6933                 handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1);
6934                 if (IS_ERR(handle))
6935                         goto unlock_inode;
6936                 EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL;
6937                 inode_set_flags(inode, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE,
6938                                 S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
6939                 err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
6940                 ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6941         unlock_inode:
6942                 inode_unlock(inode);
6943                 if (err)
6944                         dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
6945         }
6946         if (err)
6947                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode,
6948                                              I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
6949         return err;
6950 }
6951
6952 static inline bool ext4_check_quota_inum(int type, unsigned long qf_inum)
6953 {
6954         switch (type) {
6955         case USRQUOTA:
6956                 return qf_inum == EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO;
6957         case GRPQUOTA:
6958                 return qf_inum == EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO;
6959         case PRJQUOTA:
6960                 return qf_inum >= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
6961         default:
6962                 BUG();
6963         }
6964 }
6965
6966 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
6967                              unsigned int flags)
6968 {
6969         int err;
6970         struct inode *qf_inode;
6971         unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
6972                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
6973                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum),
6974                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum)
6975         };
6976
6977         BUG_ON(!ext4_has_feature_quota(sb));
6978
6979         if (!qf_inums[type])
6980                 return -EPERM;
6981
6982         if (!ext4_check_quota_inum(type, qf_inums[type])) {
6983                 ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inum: %lu, type: %d",
6984                                 qf_inums[type], type);
6985                 return -EUCLEAN;
6986         }
6987
6988         qf_inode = ext4_iget(sb, qf_inums[type], EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
6989         if (IS_ERR(qf_inode)) {
6990                 ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inode: %lu, type: %d",
6991                                 qf_inums[type], type);
6992                 return PTR_ERR(qf_inode);
6993         }
6994
6995         /* Don't account quota for quota files to avoid recursion */
6996         qf_inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
6997         lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA);
6998         err = dquot_load_quota_inode(qf_inode, type, format_id, flags);
6999         if (err)
7000                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
7001         iput(qf_inode);
7002
7003         return err;
7004 }
7005
7006 /* Enable usage tracking for all quota types. */
7007 int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block *sb)
7008 {
7009         int type, err = 0;
7010         unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
7011                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
7012                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum),
7013                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum)
7014         };
7015         bool quota_mopt[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
7016                 test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA),
7017                 test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA),
7018                 test_opt(sb, PRJQUOTA),
7019         };
7020
7021         sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE | DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
7022         for (type = 0; type < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
7023                 if (qf_inums[type]) {
7024                         err = ext4_quota_enable(sb, type, QFMT_VFS_V1,
7025                                 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
7026                                 (quota_mopt[type] ? DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED : 0));
7027                         if (err) {
7028                                 ext4_warning(sb,
7029                                         "Failed to enable quota tracking "
7030                                         "(type=%d, err=%d, ino=%lu). "
7031                                         "Please run e2fsck to fix.", type,
7032                                         err, qf_inums[type]);
7033                                 for (type--; type >= 0; type--) {
7034                                         struct inode *inode;
7035
7036                                         inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
7037                                         if (inode)
7038                                                 inode = igrab(inode);
7039                                         dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
7040                                         if (inode) {
7041                                                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(inode,
7042                                                         I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
7043                                                 iput(inode);
7044                                         }
7045                                 }
7046
7047                                 return err;
7048                         }
7049                 }
7050         }
7051         return 0;
7052 }
7053
7054 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
7055 {
7056         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
7057         handle_t *handle;
7058         int err;
7059
7060         /* Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated.
7061          * Caller already holds s_umount sem */
7062         if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
7063                 sync_filesystem(sb);
7064
7065         if (!inode || !igrab(inode))
7066                 goto out;
7067
7068         err = dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
7069         if (err || ext4_has_feature_quota(sb))
7070                 goto out_put;
7071
7072         inode_lock(inode);
7073         /*
7074          * Update modification times of quota files when userspace can
7075          * start looking at them. If we fail, we return success anyway since
7076          * this is not a hard failure and quotas are already disabled.
7077          */
7078         handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1);
7079         if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
7080                 err = PTR_ERR(handle);
7081                 goto out_unlock;
7082         }
7083         EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~(EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL);
7084         inode_set_flags(inode, 0, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
7085         inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
7086         err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
7087         ext4_journal_stop(handle);
7088 out_unlock:
7089         inode_unlock(inode);
7090 out_put:
7091         lockdep_set_quota_inode(inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
7092         iput(inode);
7093         return err;
7094 out:
7095         return dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
7096 }
7097
7098 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
7099  * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
7100  * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
7101  * we don't have to be afraid of races */
7102 static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
7103                                size_t len, loff_t off)
7104 {
7105         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
7106         ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
7107         int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
7108         int tocopy;
7109         size_t toread;
7110         struct buffer_head *bh;
7111         loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
7112
7113         if (off > i_size)
7114                 return 0;
7115         if (off+len > i_size)
7116                 len = i_size-off;
7117         toread = len;
7118         while (toread > 0) {
7119                 tocopy = min_t(unsigned long, sb->s_blocksize - offset, toread);
7120                 bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0);
7121                 if (IS_ERR(bh))
7122                         return PTR_ERR(bh);
7123                 if (!bh)        /* A hole? */
7124                         memset(data, 0, tocopy);
7125                 else
7126                         memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
7127                 brelse(bh);
7128                 offset = 0;
7129                 toread -= tocopy;
7130                 data += tocopy;
7131                 blk++;
7132         }
7133         return len;
7134 }
7135
7136 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
7137  * enough credits) */
7138 static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
7139                                 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
7140 {
7141         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
7142         ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
7143         int err = 0, err2 = 0, offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
7144         int retries = 0;
7145         struct buffer_head *bh;
7146         handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
7147
7148         if (!handle) {
7149                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
7150                         " cancelled because transaction is not started",
7151                         (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
7152                 return -EIO;
7153         }
7154         /*
7155          * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
7156          * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
7157          */
7158         if (sb->s_blocksize - offset < len) {
7159                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
7160                         " cancelled because not block aligned",
7161                         (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
7162                 return -EIO;
7163         }
7164
7165         do {
7166                 bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, blk,
7167                                 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE |
7168                                 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL);
7169         } while (PTR_ERR(bh) == -ENOSPC &&
7170                  ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries));
7171         if (IS_ERR(bh))
7172                 return PTR_ERR(bh);
7173         if (!bh)
7174                 goto out;
7175         BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access");
7176         err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, bh, EXT4_JTR_NONE);
7177         if (err) {
7178                 brelse(bh);
7179                 return err;
7180         }
7181         lock_buffer(bh);
7182         memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, len);
7183         flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
7184         unlock_buffer(bh);
7185         err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh);
7186         brelse(bh);
7187 out:
7188         if (inode->i_size < off + len) {
7189                 i_size_write(inode, off + len);
7190                 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
7191                 err2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
7192                 if (unlikely(err2 && !err))
7193                         err = err2;
7194         }
7195         return err ? err : len;
7196 }
7197 #endif
7198
7199 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
7200 static inline void register_as_ext2(void)
7201 {
7202         int err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
7203         if (err)
7204                 printk(KERN_WARNING
7205                        "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext2 (%d)\n", err);
7206 }
7207
7208 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void)
7209 {
7210         unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
7211 }
7212
7213 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
7214 {
7215         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_incompat_features(sb))
7216                 return 0;
7217         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
7218                 return 1;
7219         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_ro_compat_features(sb))
7220                 return 0;
7221         return 1;
7222 }
7223 #else
7224 static inline void register_as_ext2(void) { }
7225 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void) { }
7226 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; }
7227 #endif
7228
7229 static inline void register_as_ext3(void)
7230 {
7231         int err = register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
7232         if (err)
7233                 printk(KERN_WARNING
7234                        "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext3 (%d)\n", err);
7235 }
7236
7237 static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void)
7238 {
7239         unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
7240 }
7241
7242 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
7243 {
7244         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_incompat_features(sb))
7245                 return 0;
7246         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb))
7247                 return 0;
7248         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
7249                 return 1;
7250         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_ro_compat_features(sb))
7251                 return 0;
7252         return 1;
7253 }
7254
7255 static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type = {
7256         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
7257         .name                   = "ext4",
7258         .init_fs_context        = ext4_init_fs_context,
7259         .parameters             = ext4_param_specs,
7260         .kill_sb                = kill_block_super,
7261         .fs_flags               = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
7262 };
7263 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext4");
7264
7265 /* Shared across all ext4 file systems */
7266 wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
7267
7268 static int __init ext4_init_fs(void)
7269 {
7270         int i, err;
7271
7272         ratelimit_state_init(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, 30 * HZ, 64);
7273         ext4_li_info = NULL;
7274
7275         /* Build-time check for flags consistency */
7276         ext4_check_flag_values();
7277
7278         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ; i++)
7279                 init_waitqueue_head(&ext4__ioend_wq[i]);
7280
7281         err = ext4_init_es();
7282         if (err)
7283                 return err;
7284
7285         err = ext4_init_pending();
7286         if (err)
7287                 goto out7;
7288
7289         err = ext4_init_post_read_processing();
7290         if (err)
7291                 goto out6;
7292
7293         err = ext4_init_pageio();
7294         if (err)
7295                 goto out5;
7296
7297         err = ext4_init_system_zone();
7298         if (err)
7299                 goto out4;
7300
7301         err = ext4_init_sysfs();
7302         if (err)
7303                 goto out3;
7304
7305         err = ext4_init_mballoc();
7306         if (err)
7307                 goto out2;
7308         err = init_inodecache();
7309         if (err)
7310                 goto out1;
7311
7312         err = ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache();
7313         if (err)
7314                 goto out05;
7315
7316         register_as_ext3();
7317         register_as_ext2();
7318         err = register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
7319         if (err)
7320                 goto out;
7321
7322         return 0;
7323 out:
7324         unregister_as_ext2();
7325         unregister_as_ext3();
7326         ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache();
7327 out05:
7328         destroy_inodecache();
7329 out1:
7330         ext4_exit_mballoc();
7331 out2:
7332         ext4_exit_sysfs();
7333 out3:
7334         ext4_exit_system_zone();
7335 out4:
7336         ext4_exit_pageio();
7337 out5:
7338         ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
7339 out6:
7340         ext4_exit_pending();
7341 out7:
7342         ext4_exit_es();
7343
7344         return err;
7345 }
7346
7347 static void __exit ext4_exit_fs(void)
7348 {
7349         ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread();
7350         unregister_as_ext2();
7351         unregister_as_ext3();
7352         unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
7353         ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache();
7354         destroy_inodecache();
7355         ext4_exit_mballoc();
7356         ext4_exit_sysfs();
7357         ext4_exit_system_zone();
7358         ext4_exit_pageio();
7359         ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
7360         ext4_exit_es();
7361         ext4_exit_pending();
7362 }
7363
7364 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
7365 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem");
7366 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
7367 MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: crc32c");
7368 module_init(ext4_init_fs)
7369 module_exit(ext4_exit_fs)