ext4: fix incorrect options show of original mount_opt and extend mount_opt2
[platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git] / fs / ext4 / super.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/ext4/super.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
6  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
7  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
8  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9  *
10  *  from
11  *
12  *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13  *
14  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
15  *
16  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
17  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
18  */
19
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/fs.h>
23 #include <linux/time.h>
24 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
28 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
29 #include <linux/parser.h>
30 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
31 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
32 #include <linux/vfs.h>
33 #include <linux/random.h>
34 #include <linux/mount.h>
35 #include <linux/namei.h>
36 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/ctype.h>
39 #include <linux/log2.h>
40 #include <linux/crc16.h>
41 #include <linux/dax.h>
42 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
43 #include <linux/iversion.h>
44 #include <linux/unicode.h>
45 #include <linux/part_stat.h>
46 #include <linux/kthread.h>
47 #include <linux/freezer.h>
48 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
49 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
50 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
51
52 #include "ext4.h"
53 #include "ext4_extents.h"       /* Needed for trace points definition */
54 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
55 #include "xattr.h"
56 #include "acl.h"
57 #include "mballoc.h"
58 #include "fsmap.h"
59
60 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
61 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
62
63 static struct ext4_lazy_init *ext4_li_info;
64 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ext4_li_mtx);
65 static struct ratelimit_state ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit;
66
67 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext4_super_block *,
68                              unsigned long journal_devnum);
69 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root);
70 static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb);
71 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb);
72 static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
73                                         struct ext4_super_block *es);
74 static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
75                                   struct ext4_super_block *es);
76 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
77 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
78 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
79 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
80 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
81 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
82 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void);
83 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb);
84 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void);
85 static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
86                                             unsigned int journal_inum);
87 static int ext4_validate_options(struct fs_context *fc);
88 static int ext4_check_opt_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
89                                       struct super_block *sb);
90 static void ext4_apply_options(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb);
91 static int ext4_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param);
92 static int ext4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc);
93 static int ext4_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc);
94 static void ext4_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc);
95 static int ext4_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc);
96 static const struct fs_parameter_spec ext4_param_specs[];
97
98 /*
99  * Lock ordering
100  *
101  * page fault path:
102  * mmap_lock -> sb_start_pagefault -> invalidate_lock (r) -> transaction start
103  *   -> page lock -> i_data_sem (rw)
104  *
105  * buffered write path:
106  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock
107  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> page lock ->
108  *   i_data_sem (rw)
109  *
110  * truncate:
111  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> invalidate_lock (w) -> i_mmap_rwsem (w) ->
112  *   page lock
113  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> invalidate_lock (w) -> transaction start ->
114  *   i_data_sem (rw)
115  *
116  * direct IO:
117  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock
118  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> i_data_sem (rw)
119  *
120  * writepages:
121  * transaction start -> page lock(s) -> i_data_sem (rw)
122  */
123
124 static const struct fs_context_operations ext4_context_ops = {
125         .parse_param    = ext4_parse_param,
126         .get_tree       = ext4_get_tree,
127         .reconfigure    = ext4_reconfigure,
128         .free           = ext4_fc_free,
129 };
130
131
132 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
133 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
134         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
135         .name                   = "ext2",
136         .init_fs_context        = ext4_init_fs_context,
137         .parameters             = ext4_param_specs,
138         .kill_sb                = kill_block_super,
139         .fs_flags               = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
140 };
141 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
142 MODULE_ALIAS("ext2");
143 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext2_fs_type)
144 #else
145 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) (0)
146 #endif
147
148
149 static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
150         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
151         .name                   = "ext3",
152         .init_fs_context        = ext4_init_fs_context,
153         .parameters             = ext4_param_specs,
154         .kill_sb                = kill_block_super,
155         .fs_flags               = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
156 };
157 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext3");
158 MODULE_ALIAS("ext3");
159 #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext3_fs_type)
160
161
162 static inline void __ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
163                                   bh_end_io_t *end_io)
164 {
165         /*
166          * buffer's verified bit is no longer valid after reading from
167          * disk again due to write out error, clear it to make sure we
168          * recheck the buffer contents.
169          */
170         clear_buffer_verified(bh);
171
172         bh->b_end_io = end_io ? end_io : end_buffer_read_sync;
173         get_bh(bh);
174         submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | op_flags, bh);
175 }
176
177 void ext4_read_bh_nowait(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
178                          bh_end_io_t *end_io)
179 {
180         BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh));
181
182         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
183                 unlock_buffer(bh);
184                 return;
185         }
186         __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io);
187 }
188
189 int ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bh_end_io_t *end_io)
190 {
191         BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh));
192
193         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
194                 unlock_buffer(bh);
195                 return 0;
196         }
197
198         __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io);
199
200         wait_on_buffer(bh);
201         if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
202                 return 0;
203         return -EIO;
204 }
205
206 int ext4_read_bh_lock(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bool wait)
207 {
208         lock_buffer(bh);
209         if (!wait) {
210                 ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, op_flags, NULL);
211                 return 0;
212         }
213         return ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, NULL);
214 }
215
216 /*
217  * This works like __bread_gfp() except it uses ERR_PTR for error
218  * returns.  Currently with sb_bread it's impossible to distinguish
219  * between ENOMEM and EIO situations (since both result in a NULL
220  * return.
221  */
222 static struct buffer_head *__ext4_sb_bread_gfp(struct super_block *sb,
223                                                sector_t block,
224                                                blk_opf_t op_flags, gfp_t gfp)
225 {
226         struct buffer_head *bh;
227         int ret;
228
229         bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, gfp);
230         if (bh == NULL)
231                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
232         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh))
233                 return bh;
234
235         ret = ext4_read_bh_lock(bh, REQ_META | op_flags, true);
236         if (ret) {
237                 put_bh(bh);
238                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
239         }
240         return bh;
241 }
242
243 struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block,
244                                    blk_opf_t op_flags)
245 {
246         return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, op_flags, __GFP_MOVABLE);
247 }
248
249 struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(struct super_block *sb,
250                                             sector_t block)
251 {
252         return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, 0, 0);
253 }
254
255 void ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
256 {
257         struct buffer_head *bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, 0);
258
259         if (likely(bh)) {
260                 if (trylock_buffer(bh))
261                         ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, REQ_RAHEAD, NULL);
262                 brelse(bh);
263         }
264 }
265
266 static int ext4_verify_csum_type(struct super_block *sb,
267                                  struct ext4_super_block *es)
268 {
269         if (!ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb))
270                 return 1;
271
272         return es->s_checksum_type == EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM;
273 }
274
275 __le32 ext4_superblock_csum(struct super_block *sb,
276                             struct ext4_super_block *es)
277 {
278         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
279         int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_checksum);
280         __u32 csum;
281
282         csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, (char *)es, offset);
283
284         return cpu_to_le32(csum);
285 }
286
287 static int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
288                                        struct ext4_super_block *es)
289 {
290         if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
291                 return 1;
292
293         return es->s_checksum == ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
294 }
295
296 void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb)
297 {
298         struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
299
300         if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
301                 return;
302
303         es->s_checksum = ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
304 }
305
306 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
307                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
308 {
309         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo) |
310                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
311                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
312 }
313
314 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
315                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
316 {
317         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo) |
318                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
319                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
320 }
321
322 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
323                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
324 {
325         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_lo) |
326                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
327                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_hi) << 32 : 0);
328 }
329
330 __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
331                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
332 {
333         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo) |
334                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
335                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
336 }
337
338 __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
339                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
340 {
341         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo) |
342                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
343                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
344 }
345
346 __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
347                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
348 {
349         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo) |
350                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
351                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
352 }
353
354 __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
355                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
356 {
357         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_lo) |
358                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
359                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_hi) << 16 : 0);
360 }
361
362 void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
363                            struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
364 {
365         bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
366         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
367                 bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
368 }
369
370 void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
371                            struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
372 {
373         bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo  = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
374         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
375                 bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
376 }
377
378 void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
379                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
380 {
381         bg->bg_inode_table_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
382         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
383                 bg->bg_inode_table_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
384 }
385
386 void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
387                                   struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
388 {
389         bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
390         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
391                 bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
392 }
393
394 void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
395                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
396 {
397         bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
398         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
399                 bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
400 }
401
402 void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
403                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
404 {
405         bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
406         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
407                 bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
408 }
409
410 void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
411                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
412 {
413         bg->bg_itable_unused_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
414         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
415                 bg->bg_itable_unused_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
416 }
417
418 static void __ext4_update_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi, time64_t now)
419 {
420         now = clamp_val(now, 0, (1ull << 40) - 1);
421
422         *lo = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(now));
423         *hi = upper_32_bits(now);
424 }
425
426 static time64_t __ext4_get_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi)
427 {
428         return ((time64_t)(*hi) << 32) + le32_to_cpu(*lo);
429 }
430 #define ext4_update_tstamp(es, tstamp) \
431         __ext4_update_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi, \
432                              ktime_get_real_seconds())
433 #define ext4_get_tstamp(es, tstamp) \
434         __ext4_get_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi)
435
436 /*
437  * The del_gendisk() function uninitializes the disk-specific data
438  * structures, including the bdi structure, without telling anyone
439  * else.  Once this happens, any attempt to call mark_buffer_dirty()
440  * (for example, by ext4_commit_super), will cause a kernel OOPS.
441  * This is a kludge to prevent these oops until we can put in a proper
442  * hook in del_gendisk() to inform the VFS and file system layers.
443  */
444 static int block_device_ejected(struct super_block *sb)
445 {
446         struct inode *bd_inode = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode;
447         struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(bd_inode);
448
449         return bdi->dev == NULL;
450 }
451
452 static void ext4_journal_commit_callback(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn)
453 {
454         struct super_block              *sb = journal->j_private;
455         struct ext4_sb_info             *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
456         int                             error = is_journal_aborted(journal);
457         struct ext4_journal_cb_entry    *jce;
458
459         BUG_ON(txn->t_state == T_FINISHED);
460
461         ext4_process_freed_data(sb, txn->t_tid);
462
463         spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
464         while (!list_empty(&txn->t_private_list)) {
465                 jce = list_entry(txn->t_private_list.next,
466                                  struct ext4_journal_cb_entry, jce_list);
467                 list_del_init(&jce->jce_list);
468                 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
469                 jce->jce_func(sb, jce, error);
470                 spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
471         }
472         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
473 }
474
475 /*
476  * This writepage callback for write_cache_pages()
477  * takes care of a few cases after page cleaning.
478  *
479  * write_cache_pages() already checks for dirty pages
480  * and calls clear_page_dirty_for_io(), which we want,
481  * to write protect the pages.
482  *
483  * However, we may have to redirty a page (see below.)
484  */
485 static int ext4_journalled_writepage_callback(struct page *page,
486                                               struct writeback_control *wbc,
487                                               void *data)
488 {
489         transaction_t *transaction = (transaction_t *) data;
490         struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
491         struct journal_head *jh;
492
493         bh = head = page_buffers(page);
494         do {
495                 /*
496                  * We have to redirty a page in these cases:
497                  * 1) If buffer is dirty, it means the page was dirty because it
498                  * contains a buffer that needs checkpointing. So the dirty bit
499                  * needs to be preserved so that checkpointing writes the buffer
500                  * properly.
501                  * 2) If buffer is not part of the committing transaction
502                  * (we may have just accidentally come across this buffer because
503                  * inode range tracking is not exact) or if the currently running
504                  * transaction already contains this buffer as well, dirty bit
505                  * needs to be preserved so that the buffer gets writeprotected
506                  * properly on running transaction's commit.
507                  */
508                 jh = bh2jh(bh);
509                 if (buffer_dirty(bh) ||
510                     (jh && (jh->b_transaction != transaction ||
511                             jh->b_next_transaction))) {
512                         redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
513                         goto out;
514                 }
515         } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
516
517 out:
518         return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
519 }
520
521 static int ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
522 {
523         struct address_space *mapping = jinode->i_vfs_inode->i_mapping;
524         struct writeback_control wbc = {
525                 .sync_mode =  WB_SYNC_ALL,
526                 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
527                 .range_start = jinode->i_dirty_start,
528                 .range_end = jinode->i_dirty_end,
529         };
530
531         return write_cache_pages(mapping, &wbc,
532                                  ext4_journalled_writepage_callback,
533                                  jinode->i_transaction);
534 }
535
536 static int ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
537 {
538         int ret;
539
540         if (ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode))
541                 ret = ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
542         else
543                 ret = jbd2_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
544
545         return ret;
546 }
547
548 static int ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
549 {
550         int ret = 0;
551
552         if (!ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode))
553                 ret = jbd2_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
554
555         return ret;
556 }
557
558 static bool system_going_down(void)
559 {
560         return system_state == SYSTEM_HALT || system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
561                 || system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART;
562 }
563
564 struct ext4_err_translation {
565         int code;
566         int errno;
567 };
568
569 #define EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(err) { .code = EXT4_ERR_##err, .errno = err }
570
571 static struct ext4_err_translation err_translation[] = {
572         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EIO),
573         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOMEM),
574         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSBADCRC),
575         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSCORRUPTED),
576         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOSPC),
577         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOKEY),
578         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EROFS),
579         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFBIG),
580         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EEXIST),
581         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ERANGE),
582         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EOVERFLOW),
583         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EBUSY),
584         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTDIR),
585         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTEMPTY),
586         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ESHUTDOWN),
587         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFAULT),
588 };
589
590 static int ext4_errno_to_code(int errno)
591 {
592         int i;
593
594         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(err_translation); i++)
595                 if (err_translation[i].errno == errno)
596                         return err_translation[i].code;
597         return EXT4_ERR_UNKNOWN;
598 }
599
600 static void save_error_info(struct super_block *sb, int error,
601                             __u32 ino, __u64 block,
602                             const char *func, unsigned int line)
603 {
604         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
605
606         /* We default to EFSCORRUPTED error... */
607         if (error == 0)
608                 error = EFSCORRUPTED;
609
610         spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
611         sbi->s_add_error_count++;
612         sbi->s_last_error_code = error;
613         sbi->s_last_error_line = line;
614         sbi->s_last_error_ino = ino;
615         sbi->s_last_error_block = block;
616         sbi->s_last_error_func = func;
617         sbi->s_last_error_time = ktime_get_real_seconds();
618         if (!sbi->s_first_error_time) {
619                 sbi->s_first_error_code = error;
620                 sbi->s_first_error_line = line;
621                 sbi->s_first_error_ino = ino;
622                 sbi->s_first_error_block = block;
623                 sbi->s_first_error_func = func;
624                 sbi->s_first_error_time = sbi->s_last_error_time;
625         }
626         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
627 }
628
629 /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
630  * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
631  *
632  * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
633  * superblock.  That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
634  * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
635  * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
636  * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
637  * write out the superblock safely.
638  *
639  * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
640  * the journal instead.  On recovery, the journal will complain about
641  * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
642  *
643  * If force_ro is set, we unconditionally force the filesystem into an
644  * ABORT|READONLY state, unless the error response on the fs has been set to
645  * panic in which case we take the easy way out and panic immediately. This is
646  * used to deal with unrecoverable failures such as journal IO errors or ENOMEM
647  * at a critical moment in log management.
648  */
649 static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block *sb, bool force_ro, int error,
650                               __u32 ino, __u64 block,
651                               const char *func, unsigned int line)
652 {
653         journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
654         bool continue_fs = !force_ro && test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT);
655
656         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
657         if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR))
658                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
659
660         if (!continue_fs && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
661                 ext4_set_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED);
662                 if (journal)
663                         jbd2_journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
664         }
665
666         if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
667                 save_error_info(sb, error, ino, block, func, line);
668                 /*
669                  * In case the fs should keep running, we need to writeout
670                  * superblock through the journal. Due to lock ordering
671                  * constraints, it may not be safe to do it right here so we
672                  * defer superblock flushing to a workqueue.
673                  */
674                 if (continue_fs && journal)
675                         schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);
676                 else
677                         ext4_commit_super(sb);
678         }
679
680         /*
681          * We force ERRORS_RO behavior when system is rebooting. Otherwise we
682          * could panic during 'reboot -f' as the underlying device got already
683          * disabled.
684          */
685         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && !system_going_down()) {
686                 panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
687                         sb->s_id);
688         }
689
690         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || continue_fs)
691                 return;
692
693         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
694         /*
695          * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible before
696          * ->s_flags update
697          */
698         smp_wmb();
699         sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
700 }
701
702 static void flush_stashed_error_work(struct work_struct *work)
703 {
704         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(work, struct ext4_sb_info,
705                                                 s_error_work);
706         journal_t *journal = sbi->s_journal;
707         handle_t *handle;
708
709         /*
710          * If the journal is still running, we have to write out superblock
711          * through the journal to avoid collisions of other journalled sb
712          * updates.
713          *
714          * We use directly jbd2 functions here to avoid recursing back into
715          * ext4 error handling code during handling of previous errors.
716          */
717         if (!sb_rdonly(sbi->s_sb) && journal) {
718                 struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->s_sbh;
719                 handle = jbd2_journal_start(journal, 1);
720                 if (IS_ERR(handle))
721                         goto write_directly;
722                 if (jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbh)) {
723                         jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
724                         goto write_directly;
725                 }
726                 ext4_update_super(sbi->s_sb);
727                 if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh) || !buffer_uptodate(sbh)) {
728                         ext4_msg(sbi->s_sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
729                                  "superblock detected");
730                         clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
731                         set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
732                 }
733
734                 if (jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, sbh)) {
735                         jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
736                         goto write_directly;
737                 }
738                 jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
739                 ext4_notify_error_sysfs(sbi);
740                 return;
741         }
742 write_directly:
743         /*
744          * Write through journal failed. Write sb directly to get error info
745          * out and hope for the best.
746          */
747         ext4_commit_super(sbi->s_sb);
748         ext4_notify_error_sysfs(sbi);
749 }
750
751 #define ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)                                        \
752                 ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_err_ratelimit_state),     \
753                              "EXT4-fs error")
754
755 void __ext4_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
756                   unsigned int line, bool force_ro, int error, __u64 block,
757                   const char *fmt, ...)
758 {
759         struct va_format vaf;
760         va_list args;
761
762         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
763                 return;
764
765         trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line);
766         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
767                 va_start(args, fmt);
768                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
769                 vaf.va = &args;
770                 printk(KERN_CRIT
771                        "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: comm %s: %pV\n",
772                        sb->s_id, function, line, current->comm, &vaf);
773                 va_end(args);
774         }
775         fsnotify_sb_error(sb, NULL, error ? error : EFSCORRUPTED);
776
777         ext4_handle_error(sb, force_ro, error, 0, block, function, line);
778 }
779
780 void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *function,
781                         unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block, int error,
782                         const char *fmt, ...)
783 {
784         va_list args;
785         struct va_format vaf;
786
787         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
788                 return;
789
790         trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line);
791         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) {
792                 va_start(args, fmt);
793                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
794                 vaf.va = &args;
795                 if (block)
796                         printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
797                                "inode #%lu: block %llu: comm %s: %pV\n",
798                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
799                                block, current->comm, &vaf);
800                 else
801                         printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
802                                "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n",
803                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
804                                current->comm, &vaf);
805                 va_end(args);
806         }
807         fsnotify_sb_error(inode->i_sb, inode, error ? error : EFSCORRUPTED);
808
809         ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, error, inode->i_ino, block,
810                           function, line);
811 }
812
813 void __ext4_error_file(struct file *file, const char *function,
814                        unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block,
815                        const char *fmt, ...)
816 {
817         va_list args;
818         struct va_format vaf;
819         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
820         char pathname[80], *path;
821
822         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
823                 return;
824
825         trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line);
826         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) {
827                 path = file_path(file, pathname, sizeof(pathname));
828                 if (IS_ERR(path))
829                         path = "(unknown)";
830                 va_start(args, fmt);
831                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
832                 vaf.va = &args;
833                 if (block)
834                         printk(KERN_CRIT
835                                "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
836                                "block %llu: comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
837                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
838                                block, current->comm, path, &vaf);
839                 else
840                         printk(KERN_CRIT
841                                "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
842                                "comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
843                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
844                                current->comm, path, &vaf);
845                 va_end(args);
846         }
847         fsnotify_sb_error(inode->i_sb, inode, EFSCORRUPTED);
848
849         ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, inode->i_ino, block,
850                           function, line);
851 }
852
853 const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
854                               char nbuf[16])
855 {
856         char *errstr = NULL;
857
858         switch (errno) {
859         case -EFSCORRUPTED:
860                 errstr = "Corrupt filesystem";
861                 break;
862         case -EFSBADCRC:
863                 errstr = "Filesystem failed CRC";
864                 break;
865         case -EIO:
866                 errstr = "IO failure";
867                 break;
868         case -ENOMEM:
869                 errstr = "Out of memory";
870                 break;
871         case -EROFS:
872                 if (!sb || (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
873                             EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT))
874                         errstr = "Journal has aborted";
875                 else
876                         errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
877                 break;
878         default:
879                 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
880                  * errors, textualise them now.  Else we just return
881                  * NULL. */
882                 if (nbuf) {
883                         /* Check for truncated error codes... */
884                         if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
885                                 errstr = nbuf;
886                 }
887                 break;
888         }
889
890         return errstr;
891 }
892
893 /* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
894  * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response.  */
895
896 void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
897                       unsigned int line, int errno)
898 {
899         char nbuf[16];
900         const char *errstr;
901
902         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
903                 return;
904
905         /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
906          * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
907          * an error. */
908         if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL && sb_rdonly(sb))
909                 return;
910
911         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
912                 errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf);
913                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s:%d: %s\n",
914                        sb->s_id, function, line, errstr);
915         }
916         fsnotify_sb_error(sb, NULL, errno ? errno : EFSCORRUPTED);
917
918         ext4_handle_error(sb, false, -errno, 0, 0, function, line);
919 }
920
921 void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *sb,
922                 const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
923 {
924         struct va_format vaf;
925         va_list args;
926
927         if (sb) {
928                 atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_count);
929                 if (!___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_ratelimit_state),
930                                   "EXT4-fs"))
931                         return;
932         }
933
934         va_start(args, fmt);
935         vaf.fmt = fmt;
936         vaf.va = &args;
937         if (sb)
938                 printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
939         else
940                 printk("%sEXT4-fs: %pV\n", prefix, &vaf);
941         va_end(args);
942 }
943
944 static int ext4_warning_ratelimit(struct super_block *sb)
945 {
946         atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_count);
947         return ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_ratelimit_state),
948                             "EXT4-fs warning");
949 }
950
951 void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
952                     unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
953 {
954         struct va_format vaf;
955         va_list args;
956
957         if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb))
958                 return;
959
960         va_start(args, fmt);
961         vaf.fmt = fmt;
962         vaf.va = &args;
963         printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: %pV\n",
964                sb->s_id, function, line, &vaf);
965         va_end(args);
966 }
967
968 void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode *inode, const char *function,
969                           unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
970 {
971         struct va_format vaf;
972         va_list args;
973
974         if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(inode->i_sb))
975                 return;
976
977         va_start(args, fmt);
978         vaf.fmt = fmt;
979         vaf.va = &args;
980         printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: "
981                "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
982                function, line, inode->i_ino, current->comm, &vaf);
983         va_end(args);
984 }
985
986 void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *function, unsigned int line,
987                              struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
988                              unsigned long ino, ext4_fsblk_t block,
989                              const char *fmt, ...)
990 __releases(bitlock)
991 __acquires(bitlock)
992 {
993         struct va_format vaf;
994         va_list args;
995
996         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
997                 return;
998
999         trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line);
1000         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
1001                 va_start(args, fmt);
1002                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
1003                 vaf.va = &args;
1004                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: group %u, ",
1005                        sb->s_id, function, line, grp);
1006                 if (ino)
1007                         printk(KERN_CONT "inode %lu: ", ino);
1008                 if (block)
1009                         printk(KERN_CONT "block %llu:",
1010                                (unsigned long long) block);
1011                 printk(KERN_CONT "%pV\n", &vaf);
1012                 va_end(args);
1013         }
1014
1015         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT)) {
1016                 if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR))
1017                         WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1018                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
1019                 if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
1020                         save_error_info(sb, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function,
1021                                         line);
1022                         schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);
1023                 }
1024                 return;
1025         }
1026         ext4_unlock_group(sb, grp);
1027         ext4_handle_error(sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function, line);
1028         /*
1029          * We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group
1030          * may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the
1031          * filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the
1032          * journal has been aborted.  We return 1 as a hint to callers
1033          * who might what to use the return value from
1034          * ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish between the
1035          * ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more
1036          * aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a
1037          * more appropriate error code.
1038          */
1039         ext4_lock_group(sb, grp);
1040         return;
1041 }
1042
1043 void ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(struct super_block *sb,
1044                                      ext4_group_t group,
1045                                      unsigned int flags)
1046 {
1047         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1048         struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
1049         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
1050         int ret;
1051
1052         if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT) {
1053                 ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT,
1054                                             &grp->bb_state);
1055                 if (!ret)
1056                         percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter,
1057                                            grp->bb_free);
1058         }
1059
1060         if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT) {
1061                 ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT,
1062                                             &grp->bb_state);
1063                 if (!ret && gdp) {
1064                         int count;
1065
1066                         count = ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp);
1067                         percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
1068                                            count);
1069                 }
1070         }
1071 }
1072
1073 void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
1074 {
1075         struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
1076
1077         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV)
1078                 return;
1079
1080         ext4_warning(sb,
1081                      "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
1082                      "running e2fsck is recommended",
1083                      EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
1084
1085         es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
1086         es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
1087         es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
1088         /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
1089         /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
1090
1091         /*
1092          * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
1093          * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone.  We
1094          * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
1095          */
1096 }
1097
1098 /*
1099  * Open the external journal device
1100  */
1101 static struct block_device *ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev, struct super_block *sb)
1102 {
1103         struct block_device *bdev;
1104
1105         bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL, sb);
1106         if (IS_ERR(bdev))
1107                 goto fail;
1108         return bdev;
1109
1110 fail:
1111         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1112                  "failed to open journal device unknown-block(%u,%u) %ld",
1113                  MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), PTR_ERR(bdev));
1114         return NULL;
1115 }
1116
1117 /*
1118  * Release the journal device
1119  */
1120 static void ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
1121 {
1122         blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL);
1123 }
1124
1125 static void ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1126 {
1127         struct block_device *bdev;
1128         bdev = sbi->s_journal_bdev;
1129         if (bdev) {
1130                 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
1131                 sbi->s_journal_bdev = NULL;
1132         }
1133 }
1134
1135 static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l)
1136 {
1137         return &list_entry(l, struct ext4_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
1138 }
1139
1140 static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1141 {
1142         struct list_head *l;
1143
1144         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "sb orphan head is %d",
1145                  le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan));
1146
1147         printk(KERN_ERR "sb_info orphan list:\n");
1148         list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) {
1149                 struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l);
1150                 printk(KERN_ERR "  "
1151                        "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
1152                        inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode,
1153                        inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
1154                        NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
1155         }
1156 }
1157
1158 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1159 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type);
1160
1161 static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
1162 {
1163         int type;
1164
1165         /* Use our quota_off function to clear inode flags etc. */
1166         for (type = 0; type < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; type++)
1167                 ext4_quota_off(sb, type);
1168 }
1169
1170 /*
1171  * This is a helper function which is used in the mount/remount
1172  * codepaths (which holds s_umount) to fetch the quota file name.
1173  */
1174 static inline char *get_qf_name(struct super_block *sb,
1175                                 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1176                                 int type)
1177 {
1178         return rcu_dereference_protected(sbi->s_qf_names[type],
1179                                          lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount));
1180 }
1181 #else
1182 static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
1183 {
1184 }
1185 #endif
1186
1187 static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
1188 {
1189         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1190         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
1191         struct buffer_head **group_desc;
1192         struct flex_groups **flex_groups;
1193         int aborted = 0;
1194         int i, err;
1195
1196         /*
1197          * Unregister sysfs before destroying jbd2 journal.
1198          * Since we could still access attr_journal_task attribute via sysfs
1199          * path which could have sbi->s_journal->j_task as NULL
1200          * Unregister sysfs before flush sbi->s_error_work.
1201          * Since user may read /proc/fs/ext4/xx/mb_groups during umount, If
1202          * read metadata verify failed then will queue error work.
1203          * flush_stashed_error_work will call start_this_handle may trigger
1204          * BUG_ON.
1205          */
1206         ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
1207
1208         if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, "EXT4-fs unmount"))
1209                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "unmounting filesystem.");
1210
1211         ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
1212         ext4_quota_off_umount(sb);
1213
1214         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
1215         destroy_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq);
1216         ext4_release_orphan_info(sb);
1217
1218         if (sbi->s_journal) {
1219                 aborted = is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal);
1220                 err = jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
1221                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
1222                 if ((err < 0) && !aborted) {
1223                         ext4_abort(sb, -err, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
1224                 }
1225         }
1226
1227         ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
1228         del_timer_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
1229         ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
1230         ext4_mb_release(sb);
1231         ext4_ext_release(sb);
1232
1233         if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && !aborted) {
1234                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
1235                 ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
1236                 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1237         }
1238         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
1239                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
1240
1241         rcu_read_lock();
1242         group_desc = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc);
1243         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
1244                 brelse(group_desc[i]);
1245         kvfree(group_desc);
1246         flex_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
1247         if (flex_groups) {
1248                 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i++)
1249                         kvfree(flex_groups[i]);
1250                 kvfree(flex_groups);
1251         }
1252         rcu_read_unlock();
1253         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter);
1254         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
1255         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
1256         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
1257         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit);
1258         percpu_free_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
1259 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1260         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1261                 kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i));
1262 #endif
1263
1264         /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
1265          * isn't empty.  The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
1266          * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
1267          * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
1268         if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan))
1269                 dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi);
1270         ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan));
1271
1272         sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
1273         invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
1274         if (sbi->s_journal_bdev && sbi->s_journal_bdev != sb->s_bdev) {
1275                 /*
1276                  * Invalidate the journal device's buffers.  We don't want them
1277                  * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
1278                  * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
1279                  */
1280                 sync_blockdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev);
1281                 invalidate_bdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev);
1282                 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
1283         }
1284
1285         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache);
1286         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL;
1287
1288         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
1289         sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
1290
1291         ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
1292
1293         brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
1294         sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1295         /*
1296          * Now that we are completely done shutting down the
1297          * superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject.
1298          */
1299         kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
1300         wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
1301         if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
1302                 crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
1303         kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1304         fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
1305         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy);
1306 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
1307         utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding);
1308 #endif
1309         kfree(sbi);
1310 }
1311
1312 static struct kmem_cache *ext4_inode_cachep;
1313
1314 /*
1315  * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
1316  */
1317 static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
1318 {
1319         struct ext4_inode_info *ei;
1320
1321         ei = alloc_inode_sb(sb, ext4_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1322         if (!ei)
1323                 return NULL;
1324
1325         inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1);
1326         ei->i_flags = 0;
1327         spin_lock_init(&ei->i_raw_lock);
1328         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_prealloc_list);
1329         atomic_set(&ei->i_prealloc_active, 0);
1330         spin_lock_init(&ei->i_prealloc_lock);
1331         ext4_es_init_tree(&ei->i_es_tree);
1332         rwlock_init(&ei->i_es_lock);
1333         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_es_list);
1334         ei->i_es_all_nr = 0;
1335         ei->i_es_shk_nr = 0;
1336         ei->i_es_shrink_lblk = 0;
1337         ei->i_reserved_data_blocks = 0;
1338         spin_lock_init(&(ei->i_block_reservation_lock));
1339         ext4_init_pending_tree(&ei->i_pending_tree);
1340 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1341         ei->i_reserved_quota = 0;
1342         memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
1343 #endif
1344         ei->jinode = NULL;
1345         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_list);
1346         spin_lock_init(&ei->i_completed_io_lock);
1347         ei->i_sync_tid = 0;
1348         ei->i_datasync_tid = 0;
1349         atomic_set(&ei->i_unwritten, 0);
1350         INIT_WORK(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_work, ext4_end_io_rsv_work);
1351         ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode);
1352         mutex_init(&ei->i_fc_lock);
1353         return &ei->vfs_inode;
1354 }
1355
1356 static int ext4_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
1357 {
1358         int drop = generic_drop_inode(inode);
1359
1360         if (!drop)
1361                 drop = fscrypt_drop_inode(inode);
1362
1363         trace_ext4_drop_inode(inode, drop);
1364         return drop;
1365 }
1366
1367 static void ext4_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode)
1368 {
1369         fscrypt_free_inode(inode);
1370         if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_fc_list))) {
1371                 pr_warn("%s: inode %ld still in fc list",
1372                         __func__, inode->i_ino);
1373         }
1374         kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep, EXT4_I(inode));
1375 }
1376
1377 static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
1378 {
1379         if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan))) {
1380                 ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
1381                          "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!",
1382                          inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode));
1383                 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
1384                                 EXT4_I(inode), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info),
1385                                 true);
1386                 dump_stack();
1387         }
1388
1389         if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks)
1390                 ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
1391                          "Inode %lu (%p): i_reserved_data_blocks (%u) not cleared!",
1392                          inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode),
1393                          EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks);
1394 }
1395
1396 static void init_once(void *foo)
1397 {
1398         struct ext4_inode_info *ei = foo;
1399
1400         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
1401         init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
1402         init_rwsem(&ei->i_data_sem);
1403         inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
1404         ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode);
1405 }
1406
1407 static int __init init_inodecache(void)
1408 {
1409         ext4_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("ext4_inode_cache",
1410                                 sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info), 0,
1411                                 (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
1412                                         SLAB_ACCOUNT),
1413                                 offsetof(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data),
1414                                 sizeof_field(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data),
1415                                 init_once);
1416         if (ext4_inode_cachep == NULL)
1417                 return -ENOMEM;
1418         return 0;
1419 }
1420
1421 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
1422 {
1423         /*
1424          * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1425          * destroy cache.
1426          */
1427         rcu_barrier();
1428         kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep);
1429 }
1430
1431 void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
1432 {
1433         ext4_fc_del(inode);
1434         invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
1435         clear_inode(inode);
1436         ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0);
1437         ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
1438         dquot_drop(inode);
1439         if (EXT4_I(inode)->jinode) {
1440                 jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode),
1441                                                EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
1442                 jbd2_free_inode(EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
1443                 EXT4_I(inode)->jinode = NULL;
1444         }
1445         fscrypt_put_encryption_info(inode);
1446         fsverity_cleanup_inode(inode);
1447 }
1448
1449 static struct inode *ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
1450                                         u64 ino, u32 generation)
1451 {
1452         struct inode *inode;
1453
1454         /*
1455          * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
1456          * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
1457          */
1458         inode = ext4_iget(sb, ino, EXT4_IGET_HANDLE);
1459         if (IS_ERR(inode))
1460                 return ERR_CAST(inode);
1461         if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
1462                 iput(inode);
1463                 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1464         }
1465
1466         return inode;
1467 }
1468
1469 static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1470                                         int fh_len, int fh_type)
1471 {
1472         return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
1473                                     ext4_nfs_get_inode);
1474 }
1475
1476 static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1477                                         int fh_len, int fh_type)
1478 {
1479         return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
1480                                     ext4_nfs_get_inode);
1481 }
1482
1483 static int ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(struct inode *inode)
1484 {
1485         struct writeback_control wbc = {
1486                 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL
1487         };
1488
1489         trace_ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(inode);
1490         return ext4_write_inode(inode, &wbc);
1491 }
1492
1493 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1494 static const char * const quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
1495 #define QTYPE2NAME(t) (quotatypes[t])
1496
1497 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
1498 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
1499 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
1500 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
1501 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type);
1502 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
1503                          const struct path *path);
1504 static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
1505                                size_t len, loff_t off);
1506 static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1507                                 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
1508 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
1509                              unsigned int flags);
1510
1511 static struct dquot **ext4_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
1512 {
1513         return EXT4_I(inode)->i_dquot;
1514 }
1515
1516 static const struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations = {
1517         .get_reserved_space     = ext4_get_reserved_space,
1518         .write_dquot            = ext4_write_dquot,
1519         .acquire_dquot          = ext4_acquire_dquot,
1520         .release_dquot          = ext4_release_dquot,
1521         .mark_dirty             = ext4_mark_dquot_dirty,
1522         .write_info             = ext4_write_info,
1523         .alloc_dquot            = dquot_alloc,
1524         .destroy_dquot          = dquot_destroy,
1525         .get_projid             = ext4_get_projid,
1526         .get_inode_usage        = ext4_get_inode_usage,
1527         .get_next_id            = dquot_get_next_id,
1528 };
1529
1530 static const struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations = {
1531         .quota_on       = ext4_quota_on,
1532         .quota_off      = ext4_quota_off,
1533         .quota_sync     = dquot_quota_sync,
1534         .get_state      = dquot_get_state,
1535         .set_info       = dquot_set_dqinfo,
1536         .get_dqblk      = dquot_get_dqblk,
1537         .set_dqblk      = dquot_set_dqblk,
1538         .get_nextdqblk  = dquot_get_next_dqblk,
1539 };
1540 #endif
1541
1542 static const struct super_operations ext4_sops = {
1543         .alloc_inode    = ext4_alloc_inode,
1544         .free_inode     = ext4_free_in_core_inode,
1545         .destroy_inode  = ext4_destroy_inode,
1546         .write_inode    = ext4_write_inode,
1547         .dirty_inode    = ext4_dirty_inode,
1548         .drop_inode     = ext4_drop_inode,
1549         .evict_inode    = ext4_evict_inode,
1550         .put_super      = ext4_put_super,
1551         .sync_fs        = ext4_sync_fs,
1552         .freeze_fs      = ext4_freeze,
1553         .unfreeze_fs    = ext4_unfreeze,
1554         .statfs         = ext4_statfs,
1555         .show_options   = ext4_show_options,
1556 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1557         .quota_read     = ext4_quota_read,
1558         .quota_write    = ext4_quota_write,
1559         .get_dquots     = ext4_get_dquots,
1560 #endif
1561 };
1562
1563 static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops = {
1564         .fh_to_dentry = ext4_fh_to_dentry,
1565         .fh_to_parent = ext4_fh_to_parent,
1566         .get_parent = ext4_get_parent,
1567         .commit_metadata = ext4_nfs_commit_metadata,
1568 };
1569
1570 enum {
1571         Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
1572         Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb,
1573         Opt_nouid32, Opt_debug, Opt_removed,
1574         Opt_user_xattr, Opt_acl,
1575         Opt_auto_da_alloc, Opt_noauto_da_alloc, Opt_noload,
1576         Opt_commit, Opt_min_batch_time, Opt_max_batch_time, Opt_journal_dev,
1577         Opt_journal_path, Opt_journal_checksum, Opt_journal_async_commit,
1578         Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
1579         Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore, Opt_test_dummy_encryption,
1580         Opt_inlinecrypt,
1581         Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_quota,
1582         Opt_noquota, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err,
1583         Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_prjquota,
1584         Opt_dax, Opt_dax_always, Opt_dax_inode, Opt_dax_never,
1585         Opt_stripe, Opt_delalloc, Opt_nodelalloc, Opt_warn_on_error,
1586         Opt_nowarn_on_error, Opt_mblk_io_submit, Opt_debug_want_extra_isize,
1587         Opt_nomblk_io_submit, Opt_block_validity, Opt_noblock_validity,
1588         Opt_inode_readahead_blks, Opt_journal_ioprio,
1589         Opt_dioread_nolock, Opt_dioread_lock,
1590         Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_init_itable, Opt_noinit_itable,
1591         Opt_max_dir_size_kb, Opt_nojournal_checksum, Opt_nombcache,
1592         Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps, Opt_mb_optimize_scan,
1593         Opt_errors, Opt_data, Opt_data_err, Opt_jqfmt, Opt_dax_type,
1594 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1595         Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, Opt_fc_debug_force
1596 #endif
1597 };
1598
1599 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_errors[] = {
1600         {"continue",    EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT},
1601         {"panic",       EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC},
1602         {"remount-ro",  EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO},
1603         {}
1604 };
1605
1606 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_data[] = {
1607         {"journal",     EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA},
1608         {"ordered",     EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA},
1609         {"writeback",   EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA},
1610         {}
1611 };
1612
1613 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_data_err[] = {
1614         {"abort",       Opt_data_err_abort},
1615         {"ignore",      Opt_data_err_ignore},
1616         {}
1617 };
1618
1619 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_jqfmt[] = {
1620         {"vfsold",      QFMT_VFS_OLD},
1621         {"vfsv0",       QFMT_VFS_V0},
1622         {"vfsv1",       QFMT_VFS_V1},
1623         {}
1624 };
1625
1626 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_dax[] = {
1627         {"always",      Opt_dax_always},
1628         {"inode",       Opt_dax_inode},
1629         {"never",       Opt_dax_never},
1630         {}
1631 };
1632
1633 /* String parameter that allows empty argument */
1634 #define fsparam_string_empty(NAME, OPT) \
1635         __fsparam(fs_param_is_string, NAME, OPT, fs_param_can_be_empty, NULL)
1636
1637 /*
1638  * Mount option specification
1639  * We don't use fsparam_flag_no because of the way we set the
1640  * options and the way we show them in _ext4_show_options(). To
1641  * keep the changes to a minimum, let's keep the negative options
1642  * separate for now.
1643  */
1644 static const struct fs_parameter_spec ext4_param_specs[] = {
1645         fsparam_flag    ("bsddf",               Opt_bsd_df),
1646         fsparam_flag    ("minixdf",             Opt_minix_df),
1647         fsparam_flag    ("grpid",               Opt_grpid),
1648         fsparam_flag    ("bsdgroups",           Opt_grpid),
1649         fsparam_flag    ("nogrpid",             Opt_nogrpid),
1650         fsparam_flag    ("sysvgroups",          Opt_nogrpid),
1651         fsparam_u32     ("resgid",              Opt_resgid),
1652         fsparam_u32     ("resuid",              Opt_resuid),
1653         fsparam_u32     ("sb",                  Opt_sb),
1654         fsparam_enum    ("errors",              Opt_errors, ext4_param_errors),
1655         fsparam_flag    ("nouid32",             Opt_nouid32),
1656         fsparam_flag    ("debug",               Opt_debug),
1657         fsparam_flag    ("oldalloc",            Opt_removed),
1658         fsparam_flag    ("orlov",               Opt_removed),
1659         fsparam_flag    ("user_xattr",          Opt_user_xattr),
1660         fsparam_flag    ("acl",                 Opt_acl),
1661         fsparam_flag    ("norecovery",          Opt_noload),
1662         fsparam_flag    ("noload",              Opt_noload),
1663         fsparam_flag    ("bh",                  Opt_removed),
1664         fsparam_flag    ("nobh",                Opt_removed),
1665         fsparam_u32     ("commit",              Opt_commit),
1666         fsparam_u32     ("min_batch_time",      Opt_min_batch_time),
1667         fsparam_u32     ("max_batch_time",      Opt_max_batch_time),
1668         fsparam_u32     ("journal_dev",         Opt_journal_dev),
1669         fsparam_bdev    ("journal_path",        Opt_journal_path),
1670         fsparam_flag    ("journal_checksum",    Opt_journal_checksum),
1671         fsparam_flag    ("nojournal_checksum",  Opt_nojournal_checksum),
1672         fsparam_flag    ("journal_async_commit",Opt_journal_async_commit),
1673         fsparam_flag    ("abort",               Opt_abort),
1674         fsparam_enum    ("data",                Opt_data, ext4_param_data),
1675         fsparam_enum    ("data_err",            Opt_data_err,
1676                                                 ext4_param_data_err),
1677         fsparam_string_empty
1678                         ("usrjquota",           Opt_usrjquota),
1679         fsparam_string_empty
1680                         ("grpjquota",           Opt_grpjquota),
1681         fsparam_enum    ("jqfmt",               Opt_jqfmt, ext4_param_jqfmt),
1682         fsparam_flag    ("grpquota",            Opt_grpquota),
1683         fsparam_flag    ("quota",               Opt_quota),
1684         fsparam_flag    ("noquota",             Opt_noquota),
1685         fsparam_flag    ("usrquota",            Opt_usrquota),
1686         fsparam_flag    ("prjquota",            Opt_prjquota),
1687         fsparam_flag    ("barrier",             Opt_barrier),
1688         fsparam_u32     ("barrier",             Opt_barrier),
1689         fsparam_flag    ("nobarrier",           Opt_nobarrier),
1690         fsparam_flag    ("i_version",           Opt_removed),
1691         fsparam_flag    ("dax",                 Opt_dax),
1692         fsparam_enum    ("dax",                 Opt_dax_type, ext4_param_dax),
1693         fsparam_u32     ("stripe",              Opt_stripe),
1694         fsparam_flag    ("delalloc",            Opt_delalloc),
1695         fsparam_flag    ("nodelalloc",          Opt_nodelalloc),
1696         fsparam_flag    ("warn_on_error",       Opt_warn_on_error),
1697         fsparam_flag    ("nowarn_on_error",     Opt_nowarn_on_error),
1698         fsparam_u32     ("debug_want_extra_isize",
1699                                                 Opt_debug_want_extra_isize),
1700         fsparam_flag    ("mblk_io_submit",      Opt_removed),
1701         fsparam_flag    ("nomblk_io_submit",    Opt_removed),
1702         fsparam_flag    ("block_validity",      Opt_block_validity),
1703         fsparam_flag    ("noblock_validity",    Opt_noblock_validity),
1704         fsparam_u32     ("inode_readahead_blks",
1705                                                 Opt_inode_readahead_blks),
1706         fsparam_u32     ("journal_ioprio",      Opt_journal_ioprio),
1707         fsparam_u32     ("auto_da_alloc",       Opt_auto_da_alloc),
1708         fsparam_flag    ("auto_da_alloc",       Opt_auto_da_alloc),
1709         fsparam_flag    ("noauto_da_alloc",     Opt_noauto_da_alloc),
1710         fsparam_flag    ("dioread_nolock",      Opt_dioread_nolock),
1711         fsparam_flag    ("nodioread_nolock",    Opt_dioread_lock),
1712         fsparam_flag    ("dioread_lock",        Opt_dioread_lock),
1713         fsparam_flag    ("discard",             Opt_discard),
1714         fsparam_flag    ("nodiscard",           Opt_nodiscard),
1715         fsparam_u32     ("init_itable",         Opt_init_itable),
1716         fsparam_flag    ("init_itable",         Opt_init_itable),
1717         fsparam_flag    ("noinit_itable",       Opt_noinit_itable),
1718 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1719         fsparam_flag    ("fc_debug_force",      Opt_fc_debug_force),
1720         fsparam_u32     ("fc_debug_max_replay", Opt_fc_debug_max_replay),
1721 #endif
1722         fsparam_u32     ("max_dir_size_kb",     Opt_max_dir_size_kb),
1723         fsparam_flag    ("test_dummy_encryption",
1724                                                 Opt_test_dummy_encryption),
1725         fsparam_string  ("test_dummy_encryption",
1726                                                 Opt_test_dummy_encryption),
1727         fsparam_flag    ("inlinecrypt",         Opt_inlinecrypt),
1728         fsparam_flag    ("nombcache",           Opt_nombcache),
1729         fsparam_flag    ("no_mbcache",          Opt_nombcache), /* for backward compatibility */
1730         fsparam_flag    ("prefetch_block_bitmaps",
1731                                                 Opt_removed),
1732         fsparam_flag    ("no_prefetch_block_bitmaps",
1733                                                 Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps),
1734         fsparam_s32     ("mb_optimize_scan",    Opt_mb_optimize_scan),
1735         fsparam_string  ("check",               Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1736         fsparam_flag    ("nocheck",             Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1737         fsparam_flag    ("reservation",         Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1738         fsparam_flag    ("noreservation",       Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1739         fsparam_u32     ("journal",             Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1740         {}
1741 };
1742
1743 #define DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
1744
1745 #define MOPT_SET        0x0001
1746 #define MOPT_CLEAR      0x0002
1747 #define MOPT_NOSUPPORT  0x0004
1748 #define MOPT_EXPLICIT   0x0008
1749 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1750 #define MOPT_Q          0
1751 #define MOPT_QFMT       0x0010
1752 #else
1753 #define MOPT_Q          MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1754 #define MOPT_QFMT       MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1755 #endif
1756 #define MOPT_NO_EXT2    0x0020
1757 #define MOPT_NO_EXT3    0x0040
1758 #define MOPT_EXT4_ONLY  (MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_NO_EXT3)
1759 #define MOPT_SKIP       0x0080
1760 #define MOPT_2          0x0100
1761
1762 static const struct mount_opts {
1763         int     token;
1764         int     mount_opt;
1765         int     flags;
1766 } ext4_mount_opts[] = {
1767         {Opt_minix_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_SET},
1768         {Opt_bsd_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_CLEAR},
1769         {Opt_grpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_SET},
1770         {Opt_nogrpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_CLEAR},
1771         {Opt_block_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_SET},
1772         {Opt_noblock_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_CLEAR},
1773         {Opt_dioread_nolock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
1774          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET},
1775         {Opt_dioread_lock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
1776          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
1777         {Opt_discard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_SET},
1778         {Opt_nodiscard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_CLEAR},
1779         {Opt_delalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
1780          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
1781         {Opt_nodelalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
1782          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
1783         {Opt_warn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_SET},
1784         {Opt_nowarn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_CLEAR},
1785         {Opt_commit, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1786         {Opt_nojournal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM,
1787          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
1788         {Opt_journal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM,
1789          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
1790         {Opt_journal_async_commit, (EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT |
1791                                     EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM),
1792          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
1793         {Opt_noload, EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_SET},
1794         {Opt_data_err, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1795         {Opt_barrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_SET},
1796         {Opt_nobarrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_CLEAR},
1797         {Opt_noauto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_SET},
1798         {Opt_auto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_CLEAR},
1799         {Opt_noinit_itable, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE, MOPT_CLEAR},
1800         {Opt_dax_type, 0, MOPT_EXT4_ONLY},
1801         {Opt_journal_dev, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1802         {Opt_journal_path, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1803         {Opt_journal_ioprio, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1804         {Opt_data, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1805         {Opt_user_xattr, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER, MOPT_SET},
1806 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
1807         {Opt_acl, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL, MOPT_SET},
1808 #else
1809         {Opt_acl, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT},
1810 #endif
1811         {Opt_nouid32, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32, MOPT_SET},
1812         {Opt_debug, EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG, MOPT_SET},
1813         {Opt_quota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA, MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1814         {Opt_usrquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA,
1815                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1816         {Opt_grpquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA,
1817                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1818         {Opt_prjquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA,
1819                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1820         {Opt_noquota, (EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA |
1821                        EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA),
1822                                                         MOPT_CLEAR | MOPT_Q},
1823         {Opt_usrjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
1824         {Opt_grpjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
1825         {Opt_jqfmt, 0, MOPT_QFMT},
1826         {Opt_nombcache, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE, MOPT_SET},
1827         {Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS,
1828          MOPT_SET},
1829 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1830         {Opt_fc_debug_force, EXT4_MOUNT2_JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT,
1831          MOPT_SET | MOPT_2 | MOPT_EXT4_ONLY},
1832 #endif
1833         {Opt_err, 0, 0}
1834 };
1835
1836 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
1837 static const struct ext4_sb_encodings {
1838         __u16 magic;
1839         char *name;
1840         unsigned int version;
1841 } ext4_sb_encoding_map[] = {
1842         {EXT4_ENC_UTF8_12_1, "utf8", UNICODE_AGE(12, 1, 0)},
1843 };
1844
1845 static const struct ext4_sb_encodings *
1846 ext4_sb_read_encoding(const struct ext4_super_block *es)
1847 {
1848         __u16 magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding);
1849         int i;
1850
1851         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ext4_sb_encoding_map); i++)
1852                 if (magic == ext4_sb_encoding_map[i].magic)
1853                         return &ext4_sb_encoding_map[i];
1854
1855         return NULL;
1856 }
1857 #endif
1858
1859 #define EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA                        (1 <<  0)
1860 #define EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT                         (1 <<  1)
1861 #define EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ                         (1 <<  2)
1862 #define EXT4_SPEC_SB_BLOCK                      (1 <<  3)
1863 #define EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV                   (1 <<  4)
1864 #define EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO                (1 <<  5)
1865 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_want_extra_isize            (1 <<  7)
1866 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_max_batch_time              (1 <<  8)
1867 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_min_batch_time              (1 <<  9)
1868 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_inode_readahead_blks        (1 << 10)
1869 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_li_wait_mult                (1 << 11)
1870 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_max_dir_size_kb             (1 << 12)
1871 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_stripe                      (1 << 13)
1872 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_resuid                      (1 << 14)
1873 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_resgid                      (1 << 15)
1874 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_commit_interval             (1 << 16)
1875 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_fc_debug_max_replay         (1 << 17)
1876 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block                    (1 << 18)
1877 #define EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan              (1 << 19)
1878
1879 struct ext4_fs_context {
1880         char            *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
1881         struct fscrypt_dummy_policy dummy_enc_policy;
1882         int             s_jquota_fmt;   /* Format of quota to use */
1883 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1884         int s_fc_debug_max_replay;
1885 #endif
1886         unsigned short  qname_spec;
1887         unsigned long   vals_s_flags;   /* Bits to set in s_flags */
1888         unsigned long   mask_s_flags;   /* Bits changed in s_flags */
1889         unsigned long   journal_devnum;
1890         unsigned long   s_commit_interval;
1891         unsigned long   s_stripe;
1892         unsigned int    s_inode_readahead_blks;
1893         unsigned int    s_want_extra_isize;
1894         unsigned int    s_li_wait_mult;
1895         unsigned int    s_max_dir_size_kb;
1896         unsigned int    journal_ioprio;
1897         unsigned int    vals_s_mount_opt;
1898         unsigned int    mask_s_mount_opt;
1899         unsigned int    vals_s_mount_opt2;
1900         unsigned int    mask_s_mount_opt2;
1901         unsigned long   vals_s_mount_flags;
1902         unsigned long   mask_s_mount_flags;
1903         unsigned int    opt_flags;      /* MOPT flags */
1904         unsigned int    spec;
1905         u32             s_max_batch_time;
1906         u32             s_min_batch_time;
1907         kuid_t          s_resuid;
1908         kgid_t          s_resgid;
1909         ext4_fsblk_t    s_sb_block;
1910 };
1911
1912 static void ext4_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc)
1913 {
1914         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
1915         int i;
1916
1917         if (!ctx)
1918                 return;
1919
1920         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1921                 kfree(ctx->s_qf_names[i]);
1922
1923         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy);
1924         kfree(ctx);
1925 }
1926
1927 int ext4_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
1928 {
1929         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx;
1930
1931         ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1932         if (!ctx)
1933                 return -ENOMEM;
1934
1935         fc->fs_private = ctx;
1936         fc->ops = &ext4_context_ops;
1937
1938         return 0;
1939 }
1940
1941 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1942 /*
1943  * Note the name of the specified quota file.
1944  */
1945 static int note_qf_name(struct fs_context *fc, int qtype,
1946                        struct fs_parameter *param)
1947 {
1948         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
1949         char *qname;
1950
1951         if (param->size < 1) {
1952                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Missing quota name");
1953                 return -EINVAL;
1954         }
1955         if (strchr(param->string, '/')) {
1956                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
1957                          "quotafile must be on filesystem root");
1958                 return -EINVAL;
1959         }
1960         if (ctx->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
1961                 if (strcmp(ctx->s_qf_names[qtype], param->string) != 0) {
1962                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
1963                                  "%s quota file already specified",
1964                                  QTYPE2NAME(qtype));
1965                         return -EINVAL;
1966                 }
1967                 return 0;
1968         }
1969
1970         qname = kmemdup_nul(param->string, param->size, GFP_KERNEL);
1971         if (!qname) {
1972                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
1973                          "Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
1974                 return -ENOMEM;
1975         }
1976         ctx->s_qf_names[qtype] = qname;
1977         ctx->qname_spec |= 1 << qtype;
1978         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA;
1979         return 0;
1980 }
1981
1982 /*
1983  * Clear the name of the specified quota file.
1984  */
1985 static int unnote_qf_name(struct fs_context *fc, int qtype)
1986 {
1987         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
1988
1989         if (ctx->s_qf_names[qtype])
1990                 kfree(ctx->s_qf_names[qtype]);
1991
1992         ctx->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
1993         ctx->qname_spec |= 1 << qtype;
1994         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA;
1995         return 0;
1996 }
1997 #endif
1998
1999 static int ext4_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param,
2000                                             struct ext4_fs_context *ctx)
2001 {
2002         int err;
2003
2004         if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION)) {
2005                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2006                          "test_dummy_encryption option not supported");
2007                 return -EINVAL;
2008         }
2009         err = fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(param,
2010                                                   &ctx->dummy_enc_policy);
2011         if (err == -EINVAL) {
2012                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2013                          "Value of option \"%s\" is unrecognized", param->key);
2014         } else if (err == -EEXIST) {
2015                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2016                          "Conflicting test_dummy_encryption options");
2017                 return -EINVAL;
2018         }
2019         return err;
2020 }
2021
2022 #define EXT4_SET_CTX(name)                                              \
2023 static inline void ctx_set_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx,          \
2024                                   unsigned long flag)                   \
2025 {                                                                       \
2026         ctx->mask_s_##name |= flag;                                     \
2027         ctx->vals_s_##name |= flag;                                     \
2028 }
2029
2030 #define EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(name)                                            \
2031 static inline void ctx_clear_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx,        \
2032                                     unsigned long flag)                 \
2033 {                                                                       \
2034         ctx->mask_s_##name |= flag;                                     \
2035         ctx->vals_s_##name &= ~flag;                                    \
2036 }
2037
2038 #define EXT4_TEST_CTX(name)                                             \
2039 static inline unsigned long                                             \
2040 ctx_test_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, unsigned long flag)        \
2041 {                                                                       \
2042         return (ctx->vals_s_##name & flag);                             \
2043 }
2044
2045 EXT4_SET_CTX(flags); /* set only */
2046 EXT4_SET_CTX(mount_opt);
2047 EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(mount_opt);
2048 EXT4_TEST_CTX(mount_opt);
2049 EXT4_SET_CTX(mount_opt2);
2050 EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(mount_opt2);
2051 EXT4_TEST_CTX(mount_opt2);
2052
2053 static inline void ctx_set_mount_flag(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, int bit)
2054 {
2055         set_bit(bit, &ctx->mask_s_mount_flags);
2056         set_bit(bit, &ctx->vals_s_mount_flags);
2057 }
2058
2059 static int ext4_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
2060 {
2061         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2062         struct fs_parse_result result;
2063         const struct mount_opts *m;
2064         int is_remount;
2065         kuid_t uid;
2066         kgid_t gid;
2067         int token;
2068
2069         token = fs_parse(fc, ext4_param_specs, param, &result);
2070         if (token < 0)
2071                 return token;
2072         is_remount = fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE;
2073
2074         for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++)
2075                 if (token == m->token)
2076                         break;
2077
2078         ctx->opt_flags |= m->flags;
2079
2080         if (m->flags & MOPT_EXPLICIT) {
2081                 if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC) {
2082                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC);
2083                 } else if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) {
2084                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx,
2085                                        EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
2086                 } else
2087                         return -EINVAL;
2088         }
2089
2090         if (m->flags & MOPT_NOSUPPORT) {
2091                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "%s option not supported",
2092                          param->key);
2093                 return 0;
2094         }
2095
2096         switch (token) {
2097 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2098         case Opt_usrjquota:
2099                 if (!*param->string)
2100                         return unnote_qf_name(fc, USRQUOTA);
2101                 else
2102                         return note_qf_name(fc, USRQUOTA, param);
2103         case Opt_grpjquota:
2104                 if (!*param->string)
2105                         return unnote_qf_name(fc, GRPQUOTA);
2106                 else
2107                         return note_qf_name(fc, GRPQUOTA, param);
2108 #endif
2109         case Opt_sb:
2110                 if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
2111                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2112                                  "Ignoring %s option on remount", param->key);
2113                 } else {
2114                         ctx->s_sb_block = result.uint_32;
2115                         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block;
2116                 }
2117                 return 0;
2118         case Opt_removed:
2119                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Ignoring removed %s option",
2120                          param->key);
2121                 return 0;
2122         case Opt_abort:
2123                 ctx_set_mount_flag(ctx, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED);
2124                 return 0;
2125         case Opt_inlinecrypt:
2126 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT
2127                 ctx_set_flags(ctx, SB_INLINECRYPT);
2128 #else
2129                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "inline encryption not supported");
2130 #endif
2131                 return 0;
2132         case Opt_errors:
2133                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK);
2134                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, result.uint_32);
2135                 return 0;
2136 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2137         case Opt_jqfmt:
2138                 ctx->s_jquota_fmt = result.uint_32;
2139                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT;
2140                 return 0;
2141 #endif
2142         case Opt_data:
2143                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS);
2144                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, result.uint_32);
2145                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ;
2146                 return 0;
2147         case Opt_commit:
2148                 if (result.uint_32 == 0)
2149                         result.uint_32 = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
2150                 else if (result.uint_32 > INT_MAX / HZ) {
2151                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2152                                  "Invalid commit interval %d, "
2153                                  "must be smaller than %d",
2154                                  result.uint_32, INT_MAX / HZ);
2155                         return -EINVAL;
2156                 }
2157                 ctx->s_commit_interval = HZ * result.uint_32;
2158                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_commit_interval;
2159                 return 0;
2160         case Opt_debug_want_extra_isize:
2161                 if ((result.uint_32 & 1) || (result.uint_32 < 4)) {
2162                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2163                                  "Invalid want_extra_isize %d", result.uint_32);
2164                         return -EINVAL;
2165                 }
2166                 ctx->s_want_extra_isize = result.uint_32;
2167                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_want_extra_isize;
2168                 return 0;
2169         case Opt_max_batch_time:
2170                 ctx->s_max_batch_time = result.uint_32;
2171                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_max_batch_time;
2172                 return 0;
2173         case Opt_min_batch_time:
2174                 ctx->s_min_batch_time = result.uint_32;
2175                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_min_batch_time;
2176                 return 0;
2177         case Opt_inode_readahead_blks:
2178                 if (result.uint_32 &&
2179                     (result.uint_32 > (1 << 30) ||
2180                      !is_power_of_2(result.uint_32))) {
2181                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2182                                  "EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks must be "
2183                                  "0 or a power of 2 smaller than 2^31");
2184                         return -EINVAL;
2185                 }
2186                 ctx->s_inode_readahead_blks = result.uint_32;
2187                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_inode_readahead_blks;
2188                 return 0;
2189         case Opt_init_itable:
2190                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE);
2191                 ctx->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
2192                 if (param->type == fs_value_is_string)
2193                         ctx->s_li_wait_mult = result.uint_32;
2194                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_li_wait_mult;
2195                 return 0;
2196         case Opt_max_dir_size_kb:
2197                 ctx->s_max_dir_size_kb = result.uint_32;
2198                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_max_dir_size_kb;
2199                 return 0;
2200 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
2201         case Opt_fc_debug_max_replay:
2202                 ctx->s_fc_debug_max_replay = result.uint_32;
2203                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_fc_debug_max_replay;
2204                 return 0;
2205 #endif
2206         case Opt_stripe:
2207                 ctx->s_stripe = result.uint_32;
2208                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_stripe;
2209                 return 0;
2210         case Opt_resuid:
2211                 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
2212                 if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
2213                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d",
2214                                  result.uint_32);
2215                         return -EINVAL;
2216                 }
2217                 ctx->s_resuid = uid;
2218                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_resuid;
2219                 return 0;
2220         case Opt_resgid:
2221                 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
2222                 if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
2223                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d",
2224                                  result.uint_32);
2225                         return -EINVAL;
2226                 }
2227                 ctx->s_resgid = gid;
2228                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_resgid;
2229                 return 0;
2230         case Opt_journal_dev:
2231                 if (is_remount) {
2232                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2233                                  "Cannot specify journal on remount");
2234                         return -EINVAL;
2235                 }
2236                 ctx->journal_devnum = result.uint_32;
2237                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV;
2238                 return 0;
2239         case Opt_journal_path:
2240         {
2241                 struct inode *journal_inode;
2242                 struct path path;
2243                 int error;
2244
2245                 if (is_remount) {
2246                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2247                                  "Cannot specify journal on remount");
2248                         return -EINVAL;
2249                 }
2250
2251                 error = fs_lookup_param(fc, param, 1, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
2252                 if (error) {
2253                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "error: could not find "
2254                                  "journal device path");
2255                         return -EINVAL;
2256                 }
2257
2258                 journal_inode = d_inode(path.dentry);
2259                 ctx->journal_devnum = new_encode_dev(journal_inode->i_rdev);
2260                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV;
2261                 path_put(&path);
2262                 return 0;
2263         }
2264         case Opt_journal_ioprio:
2265                 if (result.uint_32 > 7) {
2266                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid journal IO priority"
2267                                  " (must be 0-7)");
2268                         return -EINVAL;
2269                 }
2270                 ctx->journal_ioprio =
2271                         IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, result.uint_32);
2272                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
2273                 return 0;
2274         case Opt_test_dummy_encryption:
2275                 return ext4_parse_test_dummy_encryption(param, ctx);
2276         case Opt_dax:
2277         case Opt_dax_type:
2278 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
2279         {
2280                 int type = (token == Opt_dax) ?
2281                            Opt_dax : result.uint_32;
2282
2283                 switch (type) {
2284                 case Opt_dax:
2285                 case Opt_dax_always:
2286                         ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
2287                         ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
2288                         break;
2289                 case Opt_dax_never:
2290                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
2291                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
2292                         break;
2293                 case Opt_dax_inode:
2294                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
2295                         ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
2296                         /* Strictly for printing options */
2297                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE);
2298                         break;
2299                 }
2300                 return 0;
2301         }
2302 #else
2303                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported");
2304                 return -EINVAL;
2305 #endif
2306         case Opt_data_err:
2307                 if (result.uint_32 == Opt_data_err_abort)
2308                         ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2309                 else if (result.uint_32 == Opt_data_err_ignore)
2310                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2311                 return 0;
2312         case Opt_mb_optimize_scan:
2313                 if (result.int_32 == 1) {
2314                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
2315                         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan;
2316                 } else if (result.int_32 == 0) {
2317                         ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
2318                         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan;
2319                 } else {
2320                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2321                                  "mb_optimize_scan should be set to 0 or 1.");
2322                         return -EINVAL;
2323                 }
2324                 return 0;
2325         }
2326
2327         /*
2328          * At this point we should only be getting options requiring MOPT_SET,
2329          * or MOPT_CLEAR. Anything else is a bug
2330          */
2331         if (m->token == Opt_err) {
2332                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "buggy handling of option %s",
2333                          param->key);
2334                 WARN_ON(1);
2335                 return -EINVAL;
2336         }
2337
2338         else {
2339                 unsigned int set = 0;
2340
2341                 if ((param->type == fs_value_is_flag) ||
2342                     result.uint_32 > 0)
2343                         set = 1;
2344
2345                 if (m->flags & MOPT_CLEAR)
2346                         set = !set;
2347                 else if (unlikely(!(m->flags & MOPT_SET))) {
2348                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2349                                  "buggy handling of option %s",
2350                                  param->key);
2351                         WARN_ON(1);
2352                         return -EINVAL;
2353                 }
2354                 if (m->flags & MOPT_2) {
2355                         if (set != 0)
2356                                 ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2357                         else
2358                                 ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2359                 } else {
2360                         if (set != 0)
2361                                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2362                         else
2363                                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2364                 }
2365         }
2366
2367         return 0;
2368 }
2369
2370 static int parse_options(struct fs_context *fc, char *options)
2371 {
2372         struct fs_parameter param;
2373         int ret;
2374         char *key;
2375
2376         if (!options)
2377                 return 0;
2378
2379         while ((key = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
2380                 if (*key) {
2381                         size_t v_len = 0;
2382                         char *value = strchr(key, '=');
2383
2384                         param.type = fs_value_is_flag;
2385                         param.string = NULL;
2386
2387                         if (value) {
2388                                 if (value == key)
2389                                         continue;
2390
2391                                 *value++ = 0;
2392                                 v_len = strlen(value);
2393                                 param.string = kmemdup_nul(value, v_len,
2394                                                            GFP_KERNEL);
2395                                 if (!param.string)
2396                                         return -ENOMEM;
2397                                 param.type = fs_value_is_string;
2398                         }
2399
2400                         param.key = key;
2401                         param.size = v_len;
2402
2403                         ret = ext4_parse_param(fc, &param);
2404                         if (param.string)
2405                                 kfree(param.string);
2406                         if (ret < 0)
2407                                 return ret;
2408                 }
2409         }
2410
2411         ret = ext4_validate_options(fc);
2412         if (ret < 0)
2413                 return ret;
2414
2415         return 0;
2416 }
2417
2418 static int parse_apply_sb_mount_options(struct super_block *sb,
2419                                         struct ext4_fs_context *m_ctx)
2420 {
2421         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2422         char *s_mount_opts = NULL;
2423         struct ext4_fs_context *s_ctx = NULL;
2424         struct fs_context *fc = NULL;
2425         int ret = -ENOMEM;
2426
2427         if (!sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts[0])
2428                 return 0;
2429
2430         s_mount_opts = kstrndup(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts,
2431                                 sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts),
2432                                 GFP_KERNEL);
2433         if (!s_mount_opts)
2434                 return ret;
2435
2436         fc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
2437         if (!fc)
2438                 goto out_free;
2439
2440         s_ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
2441         if (!s_ctx)
2442                 goto out_free;
2443
2444         fc->fs_private = s_ctx;
2445         fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
2446
2447         ret = parse_options(fc, s_mount_opts);
2448         if (ret < 0)
2449                 goto parse_failed;
2450
2451         ret = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
2452         if (ret < 0) {
2453 parse_failed:
2454                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
2455                          "failed to parse options in superblock: %s",
2456                          s_mount_opts);
2457                 ret = 0;
2458                 goto out_free;
2459         }
2460
2461         if (s_ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV)
2462                 m_ctx->journal_devnum = s_ctx->journal_devnum;
2463         if (s_ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO)
2464                 m_ctx->journal_ioprio = s_ctx->journal_ioprio;
2465
2466         ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
2467         ret = 0;
2468
2469 out_free:
2470         if (fc) {
2471                 ext4_fc_free(fc);
2472                 kfree(fc);
2473         }
2474         kfree(s_mount_opts);
2475         return ret;
2476 }
2477
2478 static void ext4_apply_quota_options(struct fs_context *fc,
2479                                      struct super_block *sb)
2480 {
2481 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2482         bool quota_feature = ext4_has_feature_quota(sb);
2483         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2484         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2485         char *qname;
2486         int i;
2487
2488         if (quota_feature)
2489                 return;
2490
2491         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA) {
2492                 for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
2493                         if (!(ctx->qname_spec & (1 << i)))
2494                                 continue;
2495
2496                         qname = ctx->s_qf_names[i]; /* May be NULL */
2497                         if (qname)
2498                                 set_opt(sb, QUOTA);
2499                         ctx->s_qf_names[i] = NULL;
2500                         qname = rcu_replace_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], qname,
2501                                                 lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount));
2502                         if (qname)
2503                                 kfree_rcu(qname);
2504                 }
2505         }
2506
2507         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT)
2508                 sbi->s_jquota_fmt = ctx->s_jquota_fmt;
2509 #endif
2510 }
2511
2512 /*
2513  * Check quota settings consistency.
2514  */
2515 static int ext4_check_quota_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
2516                                         struct super_block *sb)
2517 {
2518 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2519         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2520         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2521         bool quota_feature = ext4_has_feature_quota(sb);
2522         bool quota_loaded = sb_any_quota_loaded(sb);
2523         bool usr_qf_name, grp_qf_name, usrquota, grpquota;
2524         int quota_flags, i;
2525
2526         /*
2527          * We do the test below only for project quotas. 'usrquota' and
2528          * 'grpquota' mount options are allowed even without quota feature
2529          * to support legacy quotas in quota files.
2530          */
2531         if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA) &&
2532             !ext4_has_feature_project(sb)) {
2533                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Project quota feature not enabled. "
2534                          "Cannot enable project quota enforcement.");
2535                 return -EINVAL;
2536         }
2537
2538         quota_flags = EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA |
2539                       EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA;
2540         if (quota_loaded &&
2541             ctx->mask_s_mount_opt & quota_flags &&
2542             !ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, quota_flags))
2543                 goto err_quota_change;
2544
2545         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA) {
2546
2547                 for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
2548                         if (!(ctx->qname_spec & (1 << i)))
2549                                 continue;
2550
2551                         if (quota_loaded &&
2552                             !!sbi->s_qf_names[i] != !!ctx->s_qf_names[i])
2553                                 goto err_jquota_change;
2554
2555                         if (sbi->s_qf_names[i] && ctx->s_qf_names[i] &&
2556                             strcmp(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i),
2557                                    ctx->s_qf_names[i]) != 0)
2558                                 goto err_jquota_specified;
2559                 }
2560
2561                 if (quota_feature) {
2562                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO,
2563                                  "Journaled quota options ignored when "
2564                                  "QUOTA feature is enabled");
2565                         return 0;
2566                 }
2567         }
2568
2569         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT) {
2570                 if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt != ctx->s_jquota_fmt && quota_loaded)
2571                         goto err_jquota_change;
2572                 if (quota_feature) {
2573                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO, "Quota format mount options "
2574                                  "ignored when QUOTA feature is enabled");
2575                         return 0;
2576                 }
2577         }
2578
2579         /* Make sure we don't mix old and new quota format */
2580         usr_qf_name = (get_qf_name(sb, sbi, USRQUOTA) ||
2581                        ctx->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
2582         grp_qf_name = (get_qf_name(sb, sbi, GRPQUOTA) ||
2583                        ctx->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
2584
2585         usrquota = (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) ||
2586                     test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA));
2587
2588         grpquota = (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) ||
2589                     test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA));
2590
2591         if (usr_qf_name) {
2592                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA);
2593                 usrquota = false;
2594         }
2595         if (grp_qf_name) {
2596                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA);
2597                 grpquota = false;
2598         }
2599
2600         if (usr_qf_name || grp_qf_name) {
2601                 if (usrquota || grpquota) {
2602                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota "
2603                                  "format mixing");
2604                         return -EINVAL;
2605                 }
2606
2607                 if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT || sbi->s_jquota_fmt)) {
2608                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "journaled quota format "
2609                                  "not specified");
2610                         return -EINVAL;
2611                 }
2612         }
2613
2614         return 0;
2615
2616 err_quota_change:
2617         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2618                  "Cannot change quota options when quota turned on");
2619         return -EINVAL;
2620 err_jquota_change:
2621         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change journaled quota "
2622                  "options when quota turned on");
2623         return -EINVAL;
2624 err_jquota_specified:
2625         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "%s quota file already specified",
2626                  QTYPE2NAME(i));
2627         return -EINVAL;
2628 #else
2629         return 0;
2630 #endif
2631 }
2632
2633 static int ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_context *fc,
2634                                             struct super_block *sb)
2635 {
2636         const struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2637         const struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2638         int err;
2639
2640         if (!fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
2641                 return 0;
2642
2643         if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) {
2644                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2645                          "test_dummy_encryption requires encrypt feature");
2646                 return -EINVAL;
2647         }
2648         /*
2649          * This mount option is just for testing, and it's not worthwhile to
2650          * implement the extra complexity (e.g. RCU protection) that would be
2651          * needed to allow it to be set or changed during remount.  We do allow
2652          * it to be specified during remount, but only if there is no change.
2653          */
2654         if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
2655                 if (fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy,
2656                                                  &ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
2657                         return 0;
2658                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2659                          "Can't set or change test_dummy_encryption on remount");
2660                 return -EINVAL;
2661         }
2662         /* Also make sure s_mount_opts didn't contain a conflicting value. */
2663         if (fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy)) {
2664                 if (fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy,
2665                                                  &ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
2666                         return 0;
2667                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2668                          "Conflicting test_dummy_encryption options");
2669                 return -EINVAL;
2670         }
2671         /*
2672          * fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key() technically changes the super_block, so
2673          * technically it should be delayed until ext4_apply_options() like the
2674          * other changes.  But since we never get here for remounts (see above),
2675          * and this is the last chance to report errors, we do it here.
2676          */
2677         err = fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key(sb, &ctx->dummy_enc_policy);
2678         if (err)
2679                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2680                          "Error adding test dummy encryption key [%d]", err);
2681         return err;
2682 }
2683
2684 static void ext4_apply_test_dummy_encryption(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx,
2685                                              struct super_block *sb)
2686 {
2687         if (!fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy) ||
2688             /* if already set, it was already verified to be the same */
2689             fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy))
2690                 return;
2691         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy = ctx->dummy_enc_policy;
2692         memset(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy, 0, sizeof(ctx->dummy_enc_policy));
2693         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Test dummy encryption mode enabled");
2694 }
2695
2696 static int ext4_check_opt_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
2697                                       struct super_block *sb)
2698 {
2699         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2700         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
2701         int is_remount = fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE;
2702         int err;
2703
2704         if ((ctx->opt_flags & MOPT_NO_EXT2) && IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
2705                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2706                          "Mount option(s) incompatible with ext2");
2707                 return -EINVAL;
2708         }
2709         if ((ctx->opt_flags & MOPT_NO_EXT3) && IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
2710                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2711                          "Mount option(s) incompatible with ext3");
2712                 return -EINVAL;
2713         }
2714
2715         if (ctx->s_want_extra_isize >
2716             (sbi->s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)) {
2717                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2718                          "Invalid want_extra_isize %d",
2719                          ctx->s_want_extra_isize);
2720                 return -EINVAL;
2721         }
2722
2723         if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
2724                 int blocksize =
2725                         BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
2726                 if (blocksize < PAGE_SIZE)
2727                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Warning: mounting with an "
2728                                  "experimental mount option 'dioread_nolock' "
2729                                  "for blocksize < PAGE_SIZE");
2730         }
2731
2732         err = ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption(fc, sb);
2733         if (err)
2734                 return err;
2735
2736         if ((ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ) && is_remount) {
2737                 if (!sbi->s_journal) {
2738                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2739                                  "Remounting file system with no journal "
2740                                  "so ignoring journalled data option");
2741                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS);
2742                 } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS) !=
2743                            test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
2744                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change data mode "
2745                                  "on remount");
2746                         return -EINVAL;
2747                 }
2748         }
2749
2750         if (is_remount) {
2751                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) &&
2752                     (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)) {
2753                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
2754                                  "both data=journal and dax");
2755                         return -EINVAL;
2756                 }
2757
2758                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) &&
2759                     (!(sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) ||
2760                      (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER))) {
2761 fail_dax_change_remount:
2762                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "can't change "
2763                                  "dax mount option while remounting");
2764                         return -EINVAL;
2765                 } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) &&
2766                          (!(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) ||
2767                           (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS))) {
2768                         goto fail_dax_change_remount;
2769                 } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE) &&
2770                            ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) ||
2771                             (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) ||
2772                             !(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE))) {
2773                         goto fail_dax_change_remount;
2774                 }
2775         }
2776
2777         return ext4_check_quota_consistency(fc, sb);
2778 }
2779
2780 static void ext4_apply_options(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
2781 {
2782         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2783         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
2784
2785         sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_opt;
2786         sbi->s_mount_opt |= ctx->vals_s_mount_opt;
2787         sbi->s_mount_opt2 &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_opt2;
2788         sbi->s_mount_opt2 |= ctx->vals_s_mount_opt2;
2789         sbi->s_mount_flags &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_flags;
2790         sbi->s_mount_flags |= ctx->vals_s_mount_flags;
2791         sb->s_flags &= ~ctx->mask_s_flags;
2792         sb->s_flags |= ctx->vals_s_flags;
2793
2794 #define APPLY(X) ({ if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_##X) sbi->X = ctx->X; })
2795         APPLY(s_commit_interval);
2796         APPLY(s_stripe);
2797         APPLY(s_max_batch_time);
2798         APPLY(s_min_batch_time);
2799         APPLY(s_want_extra_isize);
2800         APPLY(s_inode_readahead_blks);
2801         APPLY(s_max_dir_size_kb);
2802         APPLY(s_li_wait_mult);
2803         APPLY(s_resgid);
2804         APPLY(s_resuid);
2805
2806 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
2807         APPLY(s_fc_debug_max_replay);
2808 #endif
2809
2810         ext4_apply_quota_options(fc, sb);
2811         ext4_apply_test_dummy_encryption(ctx, sb);
2812 }
2813
2814
2815 static int ext4_validate_options(struct fs_context *fc)
2816 {
2817 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2818         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2819         char *usr_qf_name, *grp_qf_name;
2820
2821         usr_qf_name = ctx->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA];
2822         grp_qf_name = ctx->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA];
2823
2824         if (usr_qf_name || grp_qf_name) {
2825                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) && usr_qf_name)
2826                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA);
2827
2828                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) && grp_qf_name)
2829                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA);
2830
2831                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) ||
2832                     ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)) {
2833                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota "
2834                                  "format mixing");
2835                         return -EINVAL;
2836                 }
2837         }
2838 #endif
2839         return 1;
2840 }
2841
2842 static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq,
2843                                            struct super_block *sb)
2844 {
2845 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
2846         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2847         char *usr_qf_name, *grp_qf_name;
2848
2849         if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
2850                 char *fmtname = "";
2851
2852                 switch (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
2853                 case QFMT_VFS_OLD:
2854                         fmtname = "vfsold";
2855                         break;
2856                 case QFMT_VFS_V0:
2857                         fmtname = "vfsv0";
2858                         break;
2859                 case QFMT_VFS_V1:
2860                         fmtname = "vfsv1";
2861                         break;
2862                 }
2863                 seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname);
2864         }
2865
2866         rcu_read_lock();
2867         usr_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
2868         grp_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
2869         if (usr_qf_name)
2870                 seq_show_option(seq, "usrjquota", usr_qf_name);
2871         if (grp_qf_name)
2872                 seq_show_option(seq, "grpjquota", grp_qf_name);
2873         rcu_read_unlock();
2874 #endif
2875 }
2876
2877 static const char *token2str(int token)
2878 {
2879         const struct fs_parameter_spec *spec;
2880
2881         for (spec = ext4_param_specs; spec->name != NULL; spec++)
2882                 if (spec->opt == token && !spec->type)
2883                         break;
2884         return spec->name;
2885 }
2886
2887 /*
2888  * Show an option if
2889  *  - it's set to a non-default value OR
2890  *  - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
2891  */
2892 static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb,
2893                               int nodefs)
2894 {
2895         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2896         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
2897         int def_errors;
2898         const struct mount_opts *m;
2899         char sep = nodefs ? '\n' : ',';
2900
2901 #define SEQ_OPTS_PUTS(str) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep)
2902 #define SEQ_OPTS_PRINT(str, arg) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep, arg)
2903
2904         if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
2905                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("sb=%llu", sbi->s_sb_block);
2906
2907         for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++) {
2908                 int want_set = m->flags & MOPT_SET;
2909                 int opt_2 = m->flags & MOPT_2;
2910                 unsigned int mount_opt, def_mount_opt;
2911
2912                 if (((m->flags & (MOPT_SET|MOPT_CLEAR)) == 0) ||
2913                     m->flags & MOPT_SKIP)
2914                         continue;
2915
2916                 if (opt_2) {
2917                         mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
2918                         def_mount_opt = sbi->s_def_mount_opt2;
2919                 } else {
2920                         mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
2921                         def_mount_opt = sbi->s_def_mount_opt;
2922                 }
2923                 /* skip if same as the default */
2924                 if (!nodefs && !(m->mount_opt & (mount_opt ^ def_mount_opt)))
2925                         continue;
2926                 /* select Opt_noFoo vs Opt_Foo */
2927                 if ((want_set &&
2928                      (mount_opt & m->mount_opt) != m->mount_opt) ||
2929                     (!want_set && (mount_opt & m->mount_opt)))
2930                         continue;
2931                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("%s", token2str(m->token));
2932         }
2933
2934         if (nodefs || !uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESUID)) ||
2935             le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID)
2936                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resuid=%u",
2937                                 from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
2938         if (nodefs || !gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESGID)) ||
2939             le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID)
2940                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resgid=%u",
2941                                 from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
2942         def_errors = nodefs ? -1 : le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
2943         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_RO)
2944                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=remount-ro");
2945         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
2946                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=continue");
2947         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
2948                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=panic");
2949         if (nodefs || sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ)
2950                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("commit=%lu", sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ);
2951         if (nodefs || sbi->s_min_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME)
2952                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("min_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_min_batch_time);
2953         if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME)
2954                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_max_batch_time);
2955         if (nodefs || sbi->s_stripe)
2956                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("stripe=%lu", sbi->s_stripe);
2957         if (nodefs || EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS &
2958                         (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ sbi->s_def_mount_opt)) {
2959                 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
2960                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=journal");
2961                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
2962                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=ordered");
2963                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
2964                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=writeback");
2965         }
2966         if (nodefs ||
2967             sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks != EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS)
2968                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("inode_readahead_blks=%u",
2969                                sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks);
2970
2971         if (test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE) && (nodefs ||
2972                        (sbi->s_li_wait_mult != EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT)))
2973                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("init_itable=%u", sbi->s_li_wait_mult);
2974         if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb)
2975                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_dir_size_kb=%u", sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb);
2976         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
2977                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data_err=abort");
2978
2979         fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(seq, sep, sb);
2980
2981         if (sb->s_flags & SB_INLINECRYPT)
2982                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("inlinecrypt");
2983
2984         if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) {
2985                 if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb))
2986                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax");
2987                 else
2988                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=always");
2989         } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_NEVER)) {
2990                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=never");
2991         } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_INODE)) {
2992                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=inode");
2993         }
2994
2995         if (sbi->s_groups_count >= MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD &&
2996                         !test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN)) {
2997                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("mb_optimize_scan=0");
2998         } else if (sbi->s_groups_count < MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD &&
2999                         test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN)) {
3000                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("mb_optimize_scan=1");
3001         }
3002
3003         ext4_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
3004         return 0;
3005 }
3006
3007 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
3008 {
3009         return _ext4_show_options(seq, root->d_sb, 0);
3010 }
3011
3012 int ext4_seq_options_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
3013 {
3014         struct super_block *sb = seq->private;
3015         int rc;
3016
3017         seq_puts(seq, sb_rdonly(sb) ? "ro" : "rw");
3018         rc = _ext4_show_options(seq, sb, 1);
3019         seq_puts(seq, "\n");
3020         return rc;
3021 }
3022
3023 static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
3024                             int read_only)
3025 {
3026         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3027         int err = 0;
3028
3029         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
3030                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "revision level too high, "
3031                          "forcing read-only mode");
3032                 err = -EROFS;
3033                 goto done;
3034         }
3035         if (read_only)
3036                 goto done;
3037         if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
3038                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
3039                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3040         else if (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS)
3041                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
3042                          "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
3043                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3044         else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) > 0 &&
3045                  le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
3046                  (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
3047                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
3048                          "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
3049                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3050         else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
3051                  (ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_lastcheck) +
3052                   le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= ktime_get_real_seconds()))
3053                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
3054                          "warning: checktime reached, "
3055                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3056         if (!sbi->s_journal)
3057                 es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS);
3058         if (!(__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
3059                 es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
3060         le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
3061         ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_mtime);
3062         if (sbi->s_journal) {
3063                 ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
3064                 if (ext4_has_feature_orphan_file(sb))
3065                         ext4_set_feature_orphan_present(sb);
3066         }
3067
3068         err = ext4_commit_super(sb);
3069 done:
3070         if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
3071                 printk(KERN_INFO "[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
3072                                 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x, mo2=%04x]\n",
3073                         sb->s_blocksize,
3074                         sbi->s_groups_count,
3075                         EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
3076                         EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
3077                         sbi->s_mount_opt, sbi->s_mount_opt2);
3078         return err;
3079 }
3080
3081 int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroup)
3082 {
3083         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3084         struct flex_groups **old_groups, **new_groups;
3085         int size, i, j;
3086
3087         if (!sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex)
3088                 return 0;
3089
3090         size = ext4_flex_group(sbi, ngroup - 1) + 1;
3091         if (size <= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated)
3092                 return 0;
3093
3094         new_groups = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two(size *
3095                               sizeof(*sbi->s_flex_groups)), GFP_KERNEL);
3096         if (!new_groups) {
3097                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3098                          "not enough memory for %d flex group pointers", size);
3099                 return -ENOMEM;
3100         }
3101         for (i = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i < size; i++) {
3102                 new_groups[i] = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two(
3103                                          sizeof(struct flex_groups)),
3104                                          GFP_KERNEL);
3105                 if (!new_groups[i]) {
3106                         for (j = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; j < i; j++)
3107                                 kvfree(new_groups[j]);
3108                         kvfree(new_groups);
3109                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3110                                  "not enough memory for %d flex groups", size);
3111                         return -ENOMEM;
3112                 }
3113         }
3114         rcu_read_lock();
3115         old_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
3116         if (old_groups)
3117                 memcpy(new_groups, old_groups,
3118                        (sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated *
3119                         sizeof(struct flex_groups *)));
3120         rcu_read_unlock();
3121         rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_flex_groups, new_groups);
3122         sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated = size;
3123         if (old_groups)
3124                 ext4_kvfree_array_rcu(old_groups);
3125         return 0;
3126 }
3127
3128 static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb)
3129 {
3130         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3131         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
3132         struct flex_groups *fg;
3133         ext4_group_t flex_group;
3134         int i, err;
3135
3136         sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex;
3137         if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex < 1 || sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex > 31) {
3138                 sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = 0;
3139                 return 1;
3140         }
3141
3142         err = ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(sb, sbi->s_groups_count);
3143         if (err)
3144                 goto failed;
3145
3146         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
3147                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
3148
3149                 flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, i);
3150                 fg = sbi_array_rcu_deref(sbi, s_flex_groups, flex_group);
3151                 atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp), &fg->free_inodes);
3152                 atomic64_add(ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp),
3153                              &fg->free_clusters);
3154                 atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb, gdp), &fg->used_dirs);
3155         }
3156
3157         return 1;
3158 failed:
3159         return 0;
3160 }
3161
3162 static __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
3163                                    struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
3164 {
3165         int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_checksum);
3166         __u16 crc = 0;
3167         __le32 le_group = cpu_to_le32(block_group);
3168         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3169
3170         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sbi->s_sb)) {
3171                 /* Use new metadata_csum algorithm */
3172                 __u32 csum32;
3173                 __u16 dummy_csum = 0;
3174
3175                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&le_group,
3176                                      sizeof(le_group));
3177                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
3178                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)&dummy_csum,
3179                                      sizeof(dummy_csum));
3180                 offset += sizeof(dummy_csum);
3181                 if (offset < sbi->s_desc_size)
3182                         csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
3183                                              sbi->s_desc_size - offset);
3184
3185                 crc = csum32 & 0xFFFF;
3186                 goto out;
3187         }
3188
3189         /* old crc16 code */
3190         if (!ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb))
3191                 return 0;
3192
3193         crc = crc16(~0, sbi->s_es->s_uuid, sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_uuid));
3194         crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)&le_group, sizeof(le_group));
3195         crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
3196         offset += sizeof(gdp->bg_checksum); /* skip checksum */
3197         /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
3198         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) &&
3199             offset < le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size))
3200                 crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
3201                             le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size) -
3202                                 offset);
3203
3204 out:
3205         return cpu_to_le16(crc);
3206 }
3207
3208 int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
3209                                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
3210 {
3211         if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
3212             (gdp->bg_checksum != ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp)))
3213                 return 0;
3214
3215         return 1;
3216 }
3217
3218 void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
3219                               struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
3220 {
3221         if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb))
3222                 return;
3223         gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp);
3224 }
3225
3226 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
3227 static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb,
3228                                   ext4_fsblk_t sb_block,
3229                                   ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed)
3230 {
3231         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3232         ext4_fsblk_t first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
3233         ext4_fsblk_t last_block;
3234         ext4_fsblk_t last_bg_block = sb_block + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, 0);
3235         ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap;
3236         ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap;
3237         ext4_fsblk_t inode_table;
3238         int flexbg_flag = 0;
3239         ext4_group_t i, grp = sbi->s_groups_count;
3240
3241         if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb))
3242                 flexbg_flag = 1;
3243
3244         ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors");
3245
3246         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
3247                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
3248
3249                 if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1 || flexbg_flag)
3250                         last_block = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) - 1;
3251                 else
3252                         last_block = first_block +
3253                                 (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
3254
3255                 if ((grp == sbi->s_groups_count) &&
3256                    !(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
3257                         grp = i;
3258
3259                 block_bitmap = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
3260                 if (block_bitmap == sb_block) {
3261                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3262                                  "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3263                                  "superblock", i);
3264                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3265                                 return 0;
3266                 }
3267                 if (block_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 &&
3268                     block_bitmap <= last_bg_block) {
3269                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3270                                  "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3271                                  "block group descriptors", i);
3272                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3273                                 return 0;
3274                 }
3275                 if (block_bitmap < first_block || block_bitmap > last_block) {
3276                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3277                                "Block bitmap for group %u not in group "
3278                                "(block %llu)!", i, block_bitmap);
3279                         return 0;
3280                 }
3281                 inode_bitmap = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
3282                 if (inode_bitmap == sb_block) {
3283                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3284                                  "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3285                                  "superblock", i);
3286                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3287                                 return 0;
3288                 }
3289                 if (inode_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 &&
3290                     inode_bitmap <= last_bg_block) {
3291                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3292                                  "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3293                                  "block group descriptors", i);
3294                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3295                                 return 0;
3296                 }
3297                 if (inode_bitmap < first_block || inode_bitmap > last_block) {
3298                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3299                                "Inode bitmap for group %u not in group "
3300                                "(block %llu)!", i, inode_bitmap);
3301                         return 0;
3302                 }
3303                 inode_table = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
3304                 if (inode_table == sb_block) {
3305                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3306                                  "Inode table for group %u overlaps "
3307                                  "superblock", i);
3308                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3309                                 return 0;
3310                 }
3311                 if (inode_table >= sb_block + 1 &&
3312                     inode_table <= last_bg_block) {
3313                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3314                                  "Inode table for group %u overlaps "
3315                                  "block group descriptors", i);
3316                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3317                                 return 0;
3318                 }
3319                 if (inode_table < first_block ||
3320                     inode_table + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 > last_block) {
3321                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3322                                "Inode table for group %u not in group "
3323                                "(block %llu)!", i, inode_table);
3324                         return 0;
3325                 }
3326                 ext4_lock_group(sb, i);
3327                 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, i, gdp)) {
3328                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3329                                  "Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
3330                                  i, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, i,
3331                                      gdp)), le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
3332                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
3333                                 ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
3334                                 return 0;
3335                         }
3336                 }
3337                 ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
3338                 if (!flexbg_flag)
3339                         first_block += EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
3340         }
3341         if (NULL != first_not_zeroed)
3342                 *first_not_zeroed = grp;
3343         return 1;
3344 }
3345
3346 /*
3347  * Maximal extent format file size.
3348  * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
3349  * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
3350  * in the vfs.  ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
3351  * so that won't be a limiting factor.
3352  *
3353  * However there is other limiting factor. We do store extents in the form
3354  * of starting block and length, hence the resulting length of the extent
3355  * covering maximum file size must fit into on-disk format containers as
3356  * well. Given that length is always by 1 unit bigger than max unit (because
3357  * we count 0 as well) we have to lower the s_maxbytes by one fs block.
3358  *
3359  * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
3360  */
3361 static loff_t ext4_max_size(int blkbits, int has_huge_files)
3362 {
3363         loff_t res;
3364         loff_t upper_limit = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
3365
3366         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(blkcnt_t) < sizeof(u64));
3367
3368         if (!has_huge_files) {
3369                 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
3370
3371                 /* total blocks in file system block size */
3372                 upper_limit >>= (blkbits - 9);
3373                 upper_limit <<= blkbits;
3374         }
3375
3376         /*
3377          * 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block. We lower the maxbytes
3378          * by one fs block, so ee_len can cover the extent of maximum file
3379          * size
3380          */
3381         res = (1LL << 32) - 1;
3382         res <<= blkbits;
3383
3384         /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
3385         if (res > upper_limit)
3386                 res = upper_limit;
3387
3388         return res;
3389 }
3390
3391 /*
3392  * Maximal bitmap file size.  There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
3393  * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
3394  * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
3395  */
3396 static loff_t ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits, int has_huge_files)
3397 {
3398         loff_t upper_limit, res = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
3399         int meta_blocks;
3400         unsigned int ppb = 1 << (bits - 2);
3401
3402         /*
3403          * This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block
3404          * mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors,
3405          * including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1).
3406          *
3407          * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total
3408          * number of 512-byte sectors of the file.
3409          */
3410         if (!has_huge_files) {
3411                 /*
3412                  * !has_huge_files or implies that the inode i_block field
3413                  * represents total file blocks in 2^32 512-byte sectors ==
3414                  * size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
3415                  */
3416                 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
3417
3418                 /* total blocks in file system block size */
3419                 upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
3420
3421         } else {
3422                 /*
3423                  * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
3424                  * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
3425                  * represent total number of blocks in
3426                  * file system block size
3427                  */
3428                 upper_limit = (1LL << 48) - 1;
3429
3430         }
3431
3432         /* Compute how many blocks we can address by block tree */
3433         res += ppb;
3434         res += ppb * ppb;
3435         res += ((loff_t)ppb) * ppb * ppb;
3436         /* Compute how many metadata blocks are needed */
3437         meta_blocks = 1;
3438         meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
3439         meta_blocks += 1 + ppb + ppb * ppb;
3440         /* Does block tree limit file size? */
3441         if (res + meta_blocks <= upper_limit)
3442                 goto check_lfs;
3443
3444         res = upper_limit;
3445         /* How many metadata blocks are needed for addressing upper_limit? */
3446         upper_limit -= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
3447         /* indirect blocks */
3448         meta_blocks = 1;
3449         upper_limit -= ppb;
3450         /* double indirect blocks */
3451         if (upper_limit < ppb * ppb) {
3452                 meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb);
3453                 res -= meta_blocks;
3454                 goto check_lfs;
3455         }
3456         meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
3457         upper_limit -= ppb * ppb;
3458         /* tripple indirect blocks for the rest */
3459         meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb) +
3460                 DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb*ppb);
3461         res -= meta_blocks;
3462 check_lfs:
3463         res <<= bits;
3464         if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
3465                 res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
3466
3467         return res;
3468 }
3469
3470 static ext4_fsblk_t descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
3471                                    ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block, int nr)
3472 {
3473         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3474         ext4_group_t bg, first_meta_bg;
3475         int has_super = 0;
3476
3477         first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
3478
3479         if (!ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb) || nr < first_meta_bg)
3480                 return logical_sb_block + nr + 1;
3481         bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
3482         if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
3483                 has_super = 1;
3484
3485         /*
3486          * If we have a meta_bg fs with 1k blocks, group 0's GDT is at
3487          * block 2, not 1.  If s_first_data_block == 0 (bigalloc is enabled
3488          * on modern mke2fs or blksize > 1k on older mke2fs) then we must
3489          * compensate.
3490          */
3491         if (sb->s_blocksize == 1024 && nr == 0 &&
3492             le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) == 0)
3493                 has_super++;
3494
3495         return (has_super + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, bg));
3496 }
3497
3498 /**
3499  * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
3500  * @sbi: In memory super block info
3501  *
3502  * If we have specified it via mount option, then
3503  * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
3504  * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
3505  * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
3506  * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
3507  *
3508  */
3509 static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
3510 {
3511         unsigned long stride = le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stride);
3512         unsigned long stripe_width =
3513                         le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stripe_width);
3514         int ret;
3515
3516         if (sbi->s_stripe && sbi->s_stripe <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
3517                 ret = sbi->s_stripe;
3518         else if (stripe_width && stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
3519                 ret = stripe_width;
3520         else if (stride && stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
3521                 ret = stride;
3522         else
3523                 ret = 0;
3524
3525         /*
3526          * If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and
3527          * we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code.
3528          */
3529         if (ret <= 1)
3530                 ret = 0;
3531
3532         return ret;
3533 }
3534
3535 /*
3536  * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
3537  * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
3538  * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
3539  * 0 if it cannot be.
3540  */
3541 int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb, int readonly)
3542 {
3543         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_incompat_features(sb)) {
3544                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3545                         "Couldn't mount because of "
3546                         "unsupported optional features (%x)",
3547                         (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat) &
3548                         ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP));
3549                 return 0;
3550         }
3551
3552 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
3553         if (ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb)) {
3554                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3555                          "Filesystem with casefold feature cannot be "
3556                          "mounted without CONFIG_UNICODE");
3557                 return 0;
3558         }
3559 #endif
3560
3561         if (readonly)
3562                 return 1;
3563
3564         if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb)) {
3565                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "filesystem is read-only");
3566                 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
3567                 return 1;
3568         }
3569
3570         /* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
3571         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_ro_compat_features(sb)) {
3572                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
3573                          "unsupported optional features (%x)",
3574                          (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
3575                                 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP));
3576                 return 0;
3577         }
3578         if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb) && !ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) {
3579                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3580                          "Can't support bigalloc feature without "
3581                          "extents feature\n");
3582                 return 0;
3583         }
3584
3585 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QUOTA) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QFMT_V2)
3586         if (!readonly && (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) ||
3587                           ext4_has_feature_project(sb))) {
3588                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3589                          "The kernel was not built with CONFIG_QUOTA and CONFIG_QFMT_V2");
3590                 return 0;
3591         }
3592 #endif  /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
3593         return 1;
3594 }
3595
3596 /*
3597  * This function is called once a day if we have errors logged
3598  * on the file system
3599  */
3600 static void print_daily_error_info(struct timer_list *t)
3601 {
3602         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = from_timer(sbi, t, s_err_report);
3603         struct super_block *sb = sbi->s_sb;
3604         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
3605
3606         if (es->s_error_count)
3607                 /* fsck newer than v1.41.13 is needed to clean this condition. */
3608                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_NOTICE, "error count since last fsck: %u",
3609                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_error_count));
3610         if (es->s_first_error_time) {
3611                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): initial error at time %llu: %.*s:%d",
3612                        sb->s_id,
3613                        ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_first_error_time),
3614                        (int) sizeof(es->s_first_error_func),
3615                        es->s_first_error_func,
3616                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_line));
3617                 if (es->s_first_error_ino)
3618                         printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u",
3619                                le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_ino));
3620                 if (es->s_first_error_block)
3621                         printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
3622                                le64_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_block));
3623                 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
3624         }
3625         if (es->s_last_error_time) {
3626                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): last error at time %llu: %.*s:%d",
3627                        sb->s_id,
3628                        ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_last_error_time),
3629                        (int) sizeof(es->s_last_error_func),
3630                        es->s_last_error_func,
3631                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_line));
3632                 if (es->s_last_error_ino)
3633                         printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u",
3634                                le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_ino));
3635                 if (es->s_last_error_block)
3636                         printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
3637                                le64_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_block));
3638                 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
3639         }
3640         mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);  /* Once a day */
3641 }
3642
3643 /* Find next suitable group and run ext4_init_inode_table */
3644 static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
3645 {
3646         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
3647         struct super_block *sb = elr->lr_super;
3648         ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
3649         ext4_group_t group = elr->lr_next_group;
3650         unsigned int prefetch_ios = 0;
3651         int ret = 0;
3652         u64 start_time;
3653
3654         if (elr->lr_mode == EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP) {
3655                 elr->lr_next_group = ext4_mb_prefetch(sb, group,
3656                                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_prefetch, &prefetch_ios);
3657                 if (prefetch_ios)
3658                         ext4_mb_prefetch_fini(sb, elr->lr_next_group,
3659                                               prefetch_ios);
3660                 trace_ext4_prefetch_bitmaps(sb, group, elr->lr_next_group,
3661                                             prefetch_ios);
3662                 if (group >= elr->lr_next_group) {
3663                         ret = 1;
3664                         if (elr->lr_first_not_zeroed != ngroups &&
3665                             !sb_rdonly(sb) && test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE)) {
3666                                 elr->lr_next_group = elr->lr_first_not_zeroed;
3667                                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE;
3668                                 ret = 0;
3669                         }
3670                 }
3671                 return ret;
3672         }
3673
3674         for (; group < ngroups; group++) {
3675                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
3676                 if (!gdp) {
3677                         ret = 1;
3678                         break;
3679                 }
3680
3681                 if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
3682                         break;
3683         }
3684
3685         if (group >= ngroups)
3686                 ret = 1;
3687
3688         if (!ret) {
3689                 start_time = ktime_get_real_ns();
3690                 ret = ext4_init_inode_table(sb, group,
3691                                             elr->lr_timeout ? 0 : 1);
3692                 trace_ext4_lazy_itable_init(sb, group);
3693                 if (elr->lr_timeout == 0) {
3694                         elr->lr_timeout = nsecs_to_jiffies((ktime_get_real_ns() - start_time) *
3695                                 EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_wait_mult);
3696                 }
3697                 elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + elr->lr_timeout;
3698                 elr->lr_next_group = group + 1;
3699         }
3700         return ret;
3701 }
3702
3703 /*
3704  * Remove lr_request from the list_request and free the
3705  * request structure. Should be called with li_list_mtx held
3706  */
3707 static void ext4_remove_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
3708 {
3709         if (!elr)
3710                 return;
3711
3712         list_del(&elr->lr_request);
3713         EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_request = NULL;
3714         kfree(elr);
3715 }
3716
3717 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb)
3718 {
3719         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3720         if (!ext4_li_info) {
3721                 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3722                 return;
3723         }
3724
3725         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3726         ext4_remove_li_request(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_li_request);
3727         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3728         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3729 }
3730
3731 static struct task_struct *ext4_lazyinit_task;
3732
3733 /*
3734  * This is the function where ext4lazyinit thread lives. It walks
3735  * through the request list searching for next scheduled filesystem.
3736  * When such a fs is found, run the lazy initialization request
3737  * (ext4_rn_li_request) and keep track of the time spend in this
3738  * function. Based on that time we compute next schedule time of
3739  * the request. When walking through the list is complete, compute
3740  * next waking time and put itself into sleep.
3741  */
3742 static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg)
3743 {
3744         struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = arg;
3745         struct list_head *pos, *n;
3746         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
3747         unsigned long next_wakeup, cur;
3748
3749         BUG_ON(NULL == eli);
3750         set_freezable();
3751
3752 cont_thread:
3753         while (true) {
3754                 next_wakeup = MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
3755
3756                 mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3757                 if (list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
3758                         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3759                         goto exit_thread;
3760                 }
3761                 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &eli->li_request_list) {
3762                         int err = 0;
3763                         int progress = 0;
3764                         elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
3765                                          lr_request);
3766
3767                         if (time_before(jiffies, elr->lr_next_sched)) {
3768                                 if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
3769                                         next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
3770                                 continue;
3771                         }
3772                         if (down_read_trylock(&elr->lr_super->s_umount)) {
3773                                 if (sb_start_write_trylock(elr->lr_super)) {
3774                                         progress = 1;
3775                                         /*
3776                                          * We hold sb->s_umount, sb can not
3777                                          * be removed from the list, it is
3778                                          * now safe to drop li_list_mtx
3779                                          */
3780                                         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3781                                         err = ext4_run_li_request(elr);
3782                                         sb_end_write(elr->lr_super);
3783                                         mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3784                                         n = pos->next;
3785                                 }
3786                                 up_read((&elr->lr_super->s_umount));
3787                         }
3788                         /* error, remove the lazy_init job */
3789                         if (err) {
3790                                 ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
3791                                 continue;
3792                         }
3793                         if (!progress) {
3794                                 elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies +
3795                                         prandom_u32_max(EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ);
3796                         }
3797                         if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
3798                                 next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
3799                 }
3800                 mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3801
3802                 try_to_freeze();
3803
3804                 cur = jiffies;
3805                 if ((time_after_eq(cur, next_wakeup)) ||
3806                     (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET == next_wakeup)) {
3807                         cond_resched();
3808                         continue;
3809                 }
3810
3811                 schedule_timeout_interruptible(next_wakeup - cur);
3812
3813                 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
3814                         ext4_clear_request_list();
3815                         goto exit_thread;
3816                 }
3817         }
3818
3819 exit_thread:
3820         /*
3821          * It looks like the request list is empty, but we need
3822          * to check it under the li_list_mtx lock, to prevent any
3823          * additions into it, and of course we should lock ext4_li_mtx
3824          * to atomically free the list and ext4_li_info, because at
3825          * this point another ext4 filesystem could be registering
3826          * new one.
3827          */
3828         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3829         mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3830         if (!list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
3831                 mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3832                 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3833                 goto cont_thread;
3834         }
3835         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3836         kfree(ext4_li_info);
3837         ext4_li_info = NULL;
3838         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3839
3840         return 0;
3841 }
3842
3843 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void)
3844 {
3845         struct list_head *pos, *n;
3846         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
3847
3848         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3849         list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list) {
3850                 elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
3851                                  lr_request);
3852                 ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
3853         }
3854         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3855 }
3856
3857 static int ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(void)
3858 {
3859         ext4_lazyinit_task = kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread,
3860                                          ext4_li_info, "ext4lazyinit");
3861         if (IS_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task)) {
3862                 int err = PTR_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task);
3863                 ext4_clear_request_list();
3864                 kfree(ext4_li_info);
3865                 ext4_li_info = NULL;
3866                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs: error %d creating inode table "
3867                                  "initialization thread\n",
3868                                  err);
3869                 return err;
3870         }
3871         ext4_li_info->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING;
3872         return 0;
3873 }
3874
3875 /*
3876  * Check whether it make sense to run itable init. thread or not.
3877  * If there is at least one uninitialized inode table, return
3878  * corresponding group number, else the loop goes through all
3879  * groups and return total number of groups.
3880  */
3881 static ext4_group_t ext4_has_uninit_itable(struct super_block *sb)
3882 {
3883         ext4_group_t group, ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
3884         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
3885
3886         if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb))
3887                 return ngroups;
3888
3889         for (group = 0; group < ngroups; group++) {
3890                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
3891                 if (!gdp)
3892                         continue;
3893
3894                 if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
3895                         break;
3896         }
3897
3898         return group;
3899 }
3900
3901 static int ext4_li_info_new(void)
3902 {
3903         struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = NULL;
3904
3905         eli = kzalloc(sizeof(*eli), GFP_KERNEL);
3906         if (!eli)
3907                 return -ENOMEM;
3908
3909         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eli->li_request_list);
3910         mutex_init(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3911
3912         eli->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT;
3913
3914         ext4_li_info = eli;
3915
3916         return 0;
3917 }
3918
3919 static struct ext4_li_request *ext4_li_request_new(struct super_block *sb,
3920                                             ext4_group_t start)
3921 {
3922         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
3923
3924         elr = kzalloc(sizeof(*elr), GFP_KERNEL);
3925         if (!elr)
3926                 return NULL;
3927
3928         elr->lr_super = sb;
3929         elr->lr_first_not_zeroed = start;
3930         if (test_opt(sb, NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS)) {
3931                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE;
3932                 elr->lr_next_group = start;
3933         } else {
3934                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP;
3935         }
3936
3937         /*
3938          * Randomize first schedule time of the request to
3939          * spread the inode table initialization requests
3940          * better.
3941          */
3942         elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + prandom_u32_max(
3943                                 EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ);
3944         return elr;
3945 }
3946
3947 int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
3948                              ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed)
3949 {
3950         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3951         struct ext4_li_request *elr = NULL;
3952         ext4_group_t ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count;
3953         int ret = 0;
3954
3955         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3956         if (sbi->s_li_request != NULL) {
3957                 /*
3958                  * Reset timeout so it can be computed again, because
3959                  * s_li_wait_mult might have changed.
3960                  */
3961                 sbi->s_li_request->lr_timeout = 0;
3962                 goto out;
3963         }
3964
3965         if (sb_rdonly(sb) ||
3966             (test_opt(sb, NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS) &&
3967              (first_not_zeroed == ngroups || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))))
3968                 goto out;
3969
3970         elr = ext4_li_request_new(sb, first_not_zeroed);
3971         if (!elr) {
3972                 ret = -ENOMEM;
3973                 goto out;
3974         }
3975
3976         if (NULL == ext4_li_info) {
3977                 ret = ext4_li_info_new();
3978                 if (ret)
3979                         goto out;
3980         }
3981
3982         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3983         list_add(&elr->lr_request, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list);
3984         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3985
3986         sbi->s_li_request = elr;
3987         /*
3988          * set elr to NULL here since it has been inserted to
3989          * the request_list and the removal and free of it is
3990          * handled by ext4_clear_request_list from now on.
3991          */
3992         elr = NULL;
3993
3994         if (!(ext4_li_info->li_state & EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING)) {
3995                 ret = ext4_run_lazyinit_thread();
3996                 if (ret)
3997                         goto out;
3998         }
3999 out:
4000         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
4001         if (ret)
4002                 kfree(elr);
4003         return ret;
4004 }
4005
4006 /*
4007  * We do not need to lock anything since this is called on
4008  * module unload.
4009  */
4010 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void)
4011 {
4012         /*
4013          * If thread exited earlier
4014          * there's nothing to be done.
4015          */
4016         if (!ext4_li_info || !ext4_lazyinit_task)
4017                 return;
4018
4019         kthread_stop(ext4_lazyinit_task);
4020 }
4021
4022 static int set_journal_csum_feature_set(struct super_block *sb)
4023 {
4024         int ret = 1;
4025         int compat, incompat;
4026         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4027
4028         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb)) {
4029                 /* journal checksum v3 */
4030                 compat = 0;
4031                 incompat = JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3;
4032         } else {
4033                 /* journal checksum v1 */
4034                 compat = JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM;
4035                 incompat = 0;
4036         }
4037
4038         jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal,
4039                         JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0,
4040                         JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 |
4041                         JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2);
4042         if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
4043                 ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
4044                                 compat, 0,
4045                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT |
4046                                 incompat);
4047         } else if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
4048                 ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
4049                                 compat, 0,
4050                                 incompat);
4051                 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
4052                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
4053         } else {
4054                 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
4055                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
4056         }
4057
4058         return ret;
4059 }
4060
4061 /*
4062  * Note: calculating the overhead so we can be compatible with
4063  * historical BSD practice is quite difficult in the face of
4064  * clusters/bigalloc.  This is because multiple metadata blocks from
4065  * different block group can end up in the same allocation cluster.
4066  * Calculating the exact overhead in the face of clustered allocation
4067  * requires either O(all block bitmaps) in memory or O(number of block
4068  * groups**2) in time.  We will still calculate the superblock for
4069  * older file systems --- and if we come across with a bigalloc file
4070  * system with zero in s_overhead_clusters the estimate will be close to
4071  * correct especially for very large cluster sizes --- but for newer
4072  * file systems, it's better to calculate this figure once at mkfs
4073  * time, and store it in the superblock.  If the superblock value is
4074  * present (even for non-bigalloc file systems), we will use it.
4075  */
4076 static int count_overhead(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
4077                           char *buf)
4078 {
4079         struct ext4_sb_info     *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4080         struct ext4_group_desc  *gdp;
4081         ext4_fsblk_t            first_block, last_block, b;
4082         ext4_group_t            i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
4083         int                     s, j, count = 0;
4084         int                     has_super = ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp);
4085
4086         if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb))
4087                 return (has_super + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp) +
4088                         (has_super ? le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) : 0) +
4089                         sbi->s_itb_per_group + 2);
4090
4091         first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) +
4092                 (grp * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
4093         last_block = first_block + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1;
4094         for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
4095                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
4096                 b = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
4097                 if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
4098                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
4099                         count++;
4100                 }
4101                 b = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
4102                 if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
4103                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
4104                         count++;
4105                 }
4106                 b = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
4107                 if (b >= first_block && b + sbi->s_itb_per_group <= last_block)
4108                         for (j = 0; j < sbi->s_itb_per_group; j++, b++) {
4109                                 int c = EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block);
4110                                 ext4_set_bit(c, buf);
4111                                 count++;
4112                         }
4113                 if (i != grp)
4114                         continue;
4115                 s = 0;
4116                 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp)) {
4117                         ext4_set_bit(s++, buf);
4118                         count++;
4119                 }
4120                 j = ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp);
4121                 if (s + j > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
4122                         ext4_error(sb, "Invalid number of block group "
4123                                    "descriptor blocks: %d", j);
4124                         j = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - s;
4125                 }
4126                 count += j;
4127                 for (; j > 0; j--)
4128                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, s++), buf);
4129         }
4130         if (!count)
4131                 return 0;
4132         return EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) -
4133                 ext4_count_free(buf, EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
4134 }
4135
4136 /*
4137  * Compute the overhead and stash it in sbi->s_overhead
4138  */
4139 int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb)
4140 {
4141         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4142         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
4143         struct inode *j_inode;
4144         unsigned int j_blocks, j_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
4145         ext4_group_t i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
4146         ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0;
4147         char *buf = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS);
4148
4149         if (!buf)
4150                 return -ENOMEM;
4151
4152         /*
4153          * Compute the overhead (FS structures).  This is constant
4154          * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
4155          * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
4156          */
4157
4158         /*
4159          * All of the blocks before first_data_block are overhead
4160          */
4161         overhead = EXT4_B2C(sbi, le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block));
4162
4163         /*
4164          * Add the overhead found in each block group
4165          */
4166         for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
4167                 int blks;
4168
4169                 blks = count_overhead(sb, i, buf);
4170                 overhead += blks;
4171                 if (blks)
4172                         memset(buf, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
4173                 cond_resched();
4174         }
4175
4176         /*
4177          * Add the internal journal blocks whether the journal has been
4178          * loaded or not
4179          */
4180         if (sbi->s_journal && !sbi->s_journal_bdev)
4181                 overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, sbi->s_journal->j_total_len);
4182         else if (ext4_has_feature_journal(sb) && !sbi->s_journal && j_inum) {
4183                 /* j_inum for internal journal is non-zero */
4184                 j_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, j_inum);
4185                 if (j_inode) {
4186                         j_blocks = j_inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
4187                         overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, j_blocks);
4188                         iput(j_inode);
4189                 } else {
4190                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't get journal size");
4191                 }
4192         }
4193         sbi->s_overhead = overhead;
4194         smp_wmb();
4195         free_page((unsigned long) buf);
4196         return 0;
4197 }
4198
4199 static void ext4_set_resv_clusters(struct super_block *sb)
4200 {
4201         ext4_fsblk_t resv_clusters;
4202         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4203
4204         /*
4205          * There's no need to reserve anything when we aren't using extents.
4206          * The space estimates are exact, there are no unwritten extents,
4207          * hole punching doesn't need new metadata... This is needed especially
4208          * to keep ext2/3 backward compatibility.
4209          */
4210         if (!ext4_has_feature_extents(sb))
4211                 return;
4212         /*
4213          * By default we reserve 2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller.
4214          * This should cover the situations where we can not afford to run
4215          * out of space like for example punch hole, or converting
4216          * unwritten extents in delalloc path. In most cases such
4217          * allocation would require 1, or 2 blocks, higher numbers are
4218          * very rare.
4219          */
4220         resv_clusters = (ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) >>
4221                          sbi->s_cluster_bits);
4222
4223         do_div(resv_clusters, 50);
4224         resv_clusters = min_t(ext4_fsblk_t, resv_clusters, 4096);
4225
4226         atomic64_set(&sbi->s_resv_clusters, resv_clusters);
4227 }
4228
4229 static const char *ext4_quota_mode(struct super_block *sb)
4230 {
4231 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
4232         if (!ext4_quota_capable(sb))
4233                 return "none";
4234
4235         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal && ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb))
4236                 return "journalled";
4237         else
4238                 return "writeback";
4239 #else
4240         return "disabled";
4241 #endif
4242 }
4243
4244 static void ext4_setup_csum_trigger(struct super_block *sb,
4245                                     enum ext4_journal_trigger_type type,
4246                                     void (*trigger)(
4247                                         struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
4248                                         struct buffer_head *bh,
4249                                         void *mapped_data,
4250                                         size_t size))
4251 {
4252         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4253
4254         sbi->s_journal_triggers[type].sb = sb;
4255         sbi->s_journal_triggers[type].tr_triggers.t_frozen = trigger;
4256 }
4257
4258 static void ext4_free_sbi(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
4259 {
4260         if (!sbi)
4261                 return;
4262
4263         kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
4264         fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
4265         kfree(sbi);
4266 }
4267
4268 static struct ext4_sb_info *ext4_alloc_sbi(struct super_block *sb)
4269 {
4270         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
4271
4272         sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
4273         if (!sbi)
4274                 return NULL;
4275
4276         sbi->s_daxdev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev, &sbi->s_dax_part_off,
4277                                            NULL, NULL);
4278
4279         sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
4280                 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
4281
4282         if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock)
4283                 goto err_out;
4284
4285         sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
4286         sbi->s_sb = sb;
4287         return sbi;
4288 err_out:
4289         fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
4290         kfree(sbi);
4291         return NULL;
4292 }
4293
4294 static void ext4_set_def_opts(struct super_block *sb,
4295                               struct ext4_super_block *es)
4296 {
4297         unsigned long def_mount_opts;
4298
4299         /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
4300         def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
4301         set_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE);
4302         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG)
4303                 set_opt(sb, DEBUG);
4304         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
4305                 set_opt(sb, GRPID);
4306         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_UID16)
4307                 set_opt(sb, NO_UID32);
4308         /* xattr user namespace & acls are now defaulted on */
4309         set_opt(sb, XATTR_USER);
4310 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
4311         set_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL);
4312 #endif
4313         if (ext4_has_feature_fast_commit(sb))
4314                 set_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
4315         /* don't forget to enable journal_csum when metadata_csum is enabled. */
4316         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
4317                 set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
4318
4319         if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA)
4320                 set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
4321         else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED)
4322                 set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
4323         else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK)
4324                 set_opt(sb, WRITEBACK_DATA);
4325
4326         if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
4327                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC);
4328         else if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
4329                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT);
4330         else
4331                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO);
4332         /* block_validity enabled by default; disable with noblock_validity */
4333         set_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY);
4334         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD)
4335                 set_opt(sb, DISCARD);
4336
4337         if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER) == 0)
4338                 set_opt(sb, BARRIER);
4339
4340         /*
4341          * enable delayed allocation by default
4342          * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
4343          */
4344         if (!IS_EXT3_SB(sb) && !IS_EXT2_SB(sb) &&
4345             ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC) == 0))
4346                 set_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
4347
4348         if (sb->s_blocksize == PAGE_SIZE)
4349                 set_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK);
4350 }
4351
4352 static int ext4_handle_clustersize(struct super_block *sb)
4353 {
4354         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4355         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
4356         int clustersize;
4357
4358         /* Handle clustersize */
4359         clustersize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size);
4360         if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
4361                 if (clustersize < sb->s_blocksize) {
4362                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4363                                  "cluster size (%d) smaller than "
4364                                  "block size (%lu)", clustersize, sb->s_blocksize);
4365                         return -EINVAL;
4366                 }
4367                 sbi->s_cluster_bits = le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) -
4368                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
4369                 sbi->s_clusters_per_group =
4370                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_clusters_per_group);
4371                 if (sbi->s_clusters_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
4372                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4373                                  "#clusters per group too big: %lu",
4374                                  sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
4375                         return -EINVAL;
4376                 }
4377                 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group !=
4378                     (sbi->s_clusters_per_group * (clustersize / sb->s_blocksize))) {
4379                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocks per group (%lu) and "
4380                                  "clusters per group (%lu) inconsistent",
4381                                  sbi->s_blocks_per_group,
4382                                  sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
4383                         return -EINVAL;
4384                 }
4385         } else {
4386                 if (clustersize != sb->s_blocksize) {
4387                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4388                                  "fragment/cluster size (%d) != "
4389                                  "block size (%lu)", clustersize, sb->s_blocksize);
4390                         return -EINVAL;
4391                 }
4392                 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
4393                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4394                                  "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
4395                                  sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
4396                         return -EINVAL;
4397                 }
4398                 sbi->s_clusters_per_group = sbi->s_blocks_per_group;
4399                 sbi->s_cluster_bits = 0;
4400         }
4401         sbi->s_cluster_ratio = clustersize / sb->s_blocksize;
4402
4403         /* Do we have standard group size of clustersize * 8 blocks ? */
4404         if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group == clustersize << 3)
4405                 set_opt2(sb, STD_GROUP_SIZE);
4406
4407         return 0;
4408 }
4409
4410 static void ext4_fast_commit_init(struct super_block *sb)
4411 {
4412         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4413
4414         /* Initialize fast commit stuff */
4415         atomic_set(&sbi->s_fc_subtid, 0);
4416         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN]);
4417         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_STAGING]);
4418         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN]);
4419         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_STAGING]);
4420         sbi->s_fc_bytes = 0;
4421         ext4_clear_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FC_INELIGIBLE);
4422         sbi->s_fc_ineligible_tid = 0;
4423         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_fc_lock);
4424         memset(&sbi->s_fc_stats, 0, sizeof(sbi->s_fc_stats));
4425         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions = NULL;
4426         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_size = 0;
4427         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_used = 0;
4428         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_valid = 0;
4429         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes = NULL;
4430         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_size = 0;
4431         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_used = 0;
4432 }
4433
4434 static int ext4_inode_info_init(struct super_block *sb,
4435                                 struct ext4_super_block *es)
4436 {
4437         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4438
4439         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
4440                 sbi->s_inode_size = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
4441                 sbi->s_first_ino = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
4442         } else {
4443                 sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
4444                 sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
4445                 if (sbi->s_first_ino < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO) {
4446                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid first ino: %u",
4447                                  sbi->s_first_ino);
4448                         return -EINVAL;
4449                 }
4450                 if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
4451                     (!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size)) ||
4452                     (sbi->s_inode_size > sb->s_blocksize)) {
4453                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4454                                "unsupported inode size: %d",
4455                                sbi->s_inode_size);
4456                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocksize: %lu", sb->s_blocksize);
4457                         return -EINVAL;
4458                 }
4459                 /*
4460                  * i_atime_extra is the last extra field available for
4461                  * [acm]times in struct ext4_inode. Checking for that
4462                  * field should suffice to ensure we have extra space
4463                  * for all three.
4464                  */
4465                 if (sbi->s_inode_size >= offsetof(struct ext4_inode, i_atime_extra) +
4466                         sizeof(((struct ext4_inode *)0)->i_atime_extra)) {
4467                         sb->s_time_gran = 1;
4468                         sb->s_time_max = EXT4_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX;
4469                 } else {
4470                         sb->s_time_gran = NSEC_PER_SEC;
4471                         sb->s_time_max = EXT4_NON_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX;
4472                 }
4473                 sb->s_time_min = EXT4_TIMESTAMP_MIN;
4474         }
4475
4476         if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
4477                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) -
4478                         EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
4479                 if (ext4_has_feature_extra_isize(sb)) {
4480                         unsigned v, max = (sbi->s_inode_size -
4481                                            EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
4482
4483                         v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize);
4484                         if (v > max) {
4485                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4486                                          "bad s_want_extra_isize: %d", v);
4487                                 return -EINVAL;
4488                         }
4489                         if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v)
4490                                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v;
4491
4492                         v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize);
4493                         if (v > max) {
4494                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4495                                          "bad s_min_extra_isize: %d", v);
4496                                 return -EINVAL;
4497                         }
4498                         if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v)
4499                                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v;
4500                 }
4501         }
4502
4503         return 0;
4504 }
4505
4506 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
4507 static int ext4_encoding_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
4508 {
4509         const struct ext4_sb_encodings *encoding_info;
4510         struct unicode_map *encoding;
4511         __u16 encoding_flags = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding_flags);
4512
4513         if (!ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb) || sb->s_encoding)
4514                 return 0;
4515
4516         encoding_info = ext4_sb_read_encoding(es);
4517         if (!encoding_info) {
4518                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4519                         "Encoding requested by superblock is unknown");
4520                 return -EINVAL;
4521         }
4522
4523         encoding = utf8_load(encoding_info->version);
4524         if (IS_ERR(encoding)) {
4525                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4526                         "can't mount with superblock charset: %s-%u.%u.%u "
4527                         "not supported by the kernel. flags: 0x%x.",
4528                         encoding_info->name,
4529                         unicode_major(encoding_info->version),
4530                         unicode_minor(encoding_info->version),
4531                         unicode_rev(encoding_info->version),
4532                         encoding_flags);
4533                 return -EINVAL;
4534         }
4535         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,"Using encoding defined by superblock: "
4536                 "%s-%u.%u.%u with flags 0x%hx", encoding_info->name,
4537                 unicode_major(encoding_info->version),
4538                 unicode_minor(encoding_info->version),
4539                 unicode_rev(encoding_info->version),
4540                 encoding_flags);
4541
4542         sb->s_encoding = encoding;
4543         sb->s_encoding_flags = encoding_flags;
4544
4545         return 0;
4546 }
4547 #else
4548 static inline int ext4_encoding_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
4549 {
4550         return 0;
4551 }
4552 #endif
4553
4554 static int ext4_init_metadata_csum(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
4555 {
4556         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4557
4558         /* Warn if metadata_csum and gdt_csum are both set. */
4559         if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
4560             ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb))
4561                 ext4_warning(sb, "metadata_csum and uninit_bg are "
4562                              "redundant flags; please run fsck.");
4563
4564         /* Check for a known checksum algorithm */
4565         if (!ext4_verify_csum_type(sb, es)) {
4566                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
4567                          "unknown checksum algorithm.");
4568                 return -EINVAL;
4569         }
4570         ext4_setup_csum_trigger(sb, EXT4_JTR_ORPHAN_FILE,
4571                                 ext4_orphan_file_block_trigger);
4572
4573         /* Load the checksum driver */
4574         sbi->s_chksum_driver = crypto_alloc_shash("crc32c", 0, 0);
4575         if (IS_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {
4576                 int ret = PTR_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
4577                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot load crc32c driver.");
4578                 sbi->s_chksum_driver = NULL;
4579                 return ret;
4580         }
4581
4582         /* Check superblock checksum */
4583         if (!ext4_superblock_csum_verify(sb, es)) {
4584                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
4585                          "invalid superblock checksum.  Run e2fsck?");
4586                 return -EFSBADCRC;
4587         }
4588
4589         /* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */
4590         if (ext4_has_feature_csum_seed(sb))
4591                 sbi->s_csum_seed = le32_to_cpu(es->s_checksum_seed);
4592         else if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb) || ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb))
4593                 sbi->s_csum_seed = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, es->s_uuid,
4594                                                sizeof(es->s_uuid));
4595         return 0;
4596 }
4597
4598 static int ext4_check_feature_compatibility(struct super_block *sb,
4599                                             struct ext4_super_block *es,
4600                                             int silent)
4601 {
4602         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
4603             (ext4_has_compat_features(sb) ||
4604              ext4_has_ro_compat_features(sb) ||
4605              ext4_has_incompat_features(sb)))
4606                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
4607                        "feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
4608                        "running e2fsck is recommended");
4609
4610         if (es->s_creator_os == cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_HURD)) {
4611                 set_opt2(sb, HURD_COMPAT);
4612                 if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) {
4613                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4614                                  "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems");
4615                         return -EINVAL;
4616                 }
4617
4618                 /*
4619                  * ea_inode feature uses l_i_version field which is not
4620                  * available in HURD_COMPAT mode.
4621                  */
4622                 if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) {
4623                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4624                                  "ea_inode feature is not supported for Hurd");
4625                         return -EINVAL;
4626                 }
4627         }
4628
4629         if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
4630                 if (ext2_feature_set_ok(sb))
4631                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext2 file system "
4632                                  "using the ext4 subsystem");
4633                 else {
4634                         /*
4635                          * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like
4636                          * it's actually an ext[34] filesystem.
4637                          */
4638                         if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb)))
4639                                 return -EINVAL;
4640                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext2 due "
4641                                  "to feature incompatibilities");
4642                         return -EINVAL;
4643                 }
4644         }
4645
4646         if (IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
4647                 if (ext3_feature_set_ok(sb))
4648                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext3 file system "
4649                                  "using the ext4 subsystem");
4650                 else {
4651                         /*
4652                          * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like
4653                          * it's actually an ext4 filesystem.
4654                          */
4655                         if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb)))
4656                                 return -EINVAL;
4657                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext3 due "
4658                                  "to feature incompatibilities");
4659                         return -EINVAL;
4660                 }
4661         }
4662
4663         /*
4664          * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
4665          * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
4666          * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
4667          */
4668         if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, (sb_rdonly(sb))))
4669                 return -EINVAL;
4670
4671         return 0;
4672 }
4673
4674 static int ext4_geometry_check(struct super_block *sb,
4675                                struct ext4_super_block *es)
4676 {
4677         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4678         __u64 blocks_count;
4679
4680         /* check blocks count against device size */
4681         blocks_count = sb_bdev_nr_blocks(sb);
4682         if (blocks_count && ext4_blocks_count(es) > blocks_count) {
4683                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: block count %llu "
4684                        "exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)",
4685                        ext4_blocks_count(es), blocks_count);
4686                 return -EINVAL;
4687         }
4688
4689         /*
4690          * It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end
4691          * of the filesystem.
4692          */
4693         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) >= ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
4694                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data "
4695                          "block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)",
4696                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
4697                          ext4_blocks_count(es));
4698                 return -EINVAL;
4699         }
4700         if ((es->s_first_data_block == 0) && (es->s_log_block_size == 0) &&
4701             (sbi->s_cluster_ratio == 1)) {
4702                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data "
4703                          "block is 0 with a 1k block and cluster size");
4704                 return -EINVAL;
4705         }
4706
4707         blocks_count = (ext4_blocks_count(es) -
4708                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) +
4709                         EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
4710         do_div(blocks_count, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
4711         if (blocks_count > ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) {
4712                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "groups count too large: %llu "
4713                        "(block count %llu, first data block %u, "
4714                        "blocks per group %lu)", blocks_count,
4715                        ext4_blocks_count(es),
4716                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
4717                        EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
4718                 return -EINVAL;
4719         }
4720         sbi->s_groups_count = blocks_count;
4721         sbi->s_blockfile_groups = min_t(ext4_group_t, sbi->s_groups_count,
4722                         (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS / EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)));
4723         if (((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group) !=
4724             le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
4725                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "inodes count not valid: %u vs %llu",
4726                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count),
4727                          ((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group));
4728                 return -EINVAL;
4729         }
4730
4731         return 0;
4732 }
4733
4734 static void ext4_group_desc_free(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
4735 {
4736         struct buffer_head **group_desc;
4737         int i;
4738
4739         rcu_read_lock();
4740         group_desc = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc);
4741         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
4742                 brelse(group_desc[i]);
4743         kvfree(group_desc);
4744         rcu_read_unlock();
4745 }
4746
4747 static int ext4_group_desc_init(struct super_block *sb,
4748                                 struct ext4_super_block *es,
4749                                 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block,
4750                                 ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed)
4751 {
4752         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4753         unsigned int db_count;
4754         ext4_fsblk_t block;
4755         int ret;
4756         int i;
4757
4758         db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
4759                    EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
4760         if (ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) {
4761                 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg) > db_count) {
4762                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
4763                                  "first meta block group too large: %u "
4764                                  "(group descriptor block count %u)",
4765                                  le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg), db_count);
4766                         return -EINVAL;
4767                 }
4768         }
4769         rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_group_desc,
4770                            kvmalloc_array(db_count,
4771                                           sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
4772                                           GFP_KERNEL));
4773         if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
4774                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory");
4775                 return -ENOMEM;
4776         }
4777
4778         bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
4779
4780         /* Pre-read the descriptors into the buffer cache */
4781         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
4782                 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
4783                 ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(sb, block);
4784         }
4785
4786         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
4787                 struct buffer_head *bh;
4788
4789                 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
4790                 bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, block);
4791                 if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
4792                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4793                                "can't read group descriptor %d", i);
4794                         sbi->s_gdb_count = i;
4795                         ret = PTR_ERR(bh);
4796                         goto out;
4797                 }
4798                 rcu_read_lock();
4799                 rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc)[i] = bh;
4800                 rcu_read_unlock();
4801         }
4802         sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
4803         if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb, logical_sb_block, first_not_zeroed)) {
4804                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted!");
4805                 ret = -EFSCORRUPTED;
4806                 goto out;
4807         }
4808         return 0;
4809 out:
4810         ext4_group_desc_free(sbi);
4811         return ret;
4812 }
4813
4814 static int ext4_load_and_init_journal(struct super_block *sb,
4815                                       struct ext4_super_block *es,
4816                                       struct ext4_fs_context *ctx)
4817 {
4818         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4819         int err;
4820
4821         err = ext4_load_journal(sb, es, ctx->journal_devnum);
4822         if (err)
4823                 return err;
4824
4825         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) &&
4826             !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
4827                                        JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
4828                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature");
4829                 goto out;
4830         }
4831
4832         if (!set_journal_csum_feature_set(sb)) {
4833                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set journal checksum "
4834                          "feature set");
4835                 goto out;
4836         }
4837
4838         if (test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) &&
4839                 !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
4840                                           JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT)) {
4841                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4842                         "Failed to set fast commit journal feature");
4843                 goto out;
4844         }
4845
4846         /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
4847          * validate the data journaling mode. */
4848         switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
4849         case 0:
4850                 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
4851                  * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
4852                  * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
4853                  */
4854                 if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4855                     (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
4856                         set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
4857                         sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
4858                 } else {
4859                         set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
4860                         sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
4861                 }
4862                 break;
4863
4864         case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
4865         case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
4866                 if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4867                     (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
4868                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Journal does not support "
4869                                "requested data journaling mode");
4870                         goto out;
4871                 }
4872                 break;
4873         default:
4874                 break;
4875         }
4876
4877         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA &&
4878             test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
4879                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
4880                         "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
4881                 goto out;
4882         }
4883
4884         set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, ctx->journal_ioprio);
4885
4886         sbi->s_journal->j_submit_inode_data_buffers =
4887                 ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers;
4888         sbi->s_journal->j_finish_inode_data_buffers =
4889                 ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers;
4890
4891         return 0;
4892
4893 out:
4894         /* flush s_error_work before journal destroy. */
4895         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
4896         jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
4897         sbi->s_journal = NULL;
4898         return -EINVAL;
4899 }
4900
4901 static int ext4_journal_data_mode_check(struct super_block *sb)
4902 {
4903         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
4904                 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting with "
4905                             "data=journal disables delayed allocation, "
4906                             "dioread_nolock, O_DIRECT and fast_commit support!\n");
4907                 /* can't mount with both data=journal and dioread_nolock. */
4908                 clear_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK);
4909                 clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
4910                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) {
4911                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
4912                                  "both data=journal and delalloc");
4913                         return -EINVAL;
4914                 }
4915                 if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) {
4916                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
4917                                  "both data=journal and dax");
4918                         return -EINVAL;
4919                 }
4920                 if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) {
4921                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
4922                                  "encrypted files will use data=ordered "
4923                                  "instead of data journaling mode");
4924                 }
4925                 if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
4926                         clear_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
4927         } else {
4928                 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
4929         }
4930
4931         return 0;
4932 }
4933
4934 static int ext4_load_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t *lsb,
4935                            int silent)
4936 {
4937         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4938         struct ext4_super_block *es;
4939         ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block;
4940         unsigned long offset = 0;
4941         struct buffer_head *bh;
4942         int ret = -EINVAL;
4943         int blocksize;
4944
4945         blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
4946         if (!blocksize) {
4947                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to set blocksize");
4948                 return -EINVAL;
4949         }
4950
4951         /*
4952          * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
4953          * block sizes.  We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
4954          */
4955         if (blocksize != EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) {
4956                 logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
4957                 offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
4958         } else {
4959                 logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block;
4960         }
4961
4962         bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block);
4963         if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
4964                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to read superblock");
4965                 return PTR_ERR(bh);
4966         }
4967         /*
4968          * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
4969          *       some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
4970          */
4971         es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
4972         sbi->s_es = es;
4973         sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
4974         if (sb->s_magic != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) {
4975                 if (!silent)
4976                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
4977                 goto out;
4978         }
4979
4980         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size) >
4981             (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) {
4982                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4983                          "Invalid log block size: %u",
4984                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size));
4985                 goto out;
4986         }
4987         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) >
4988             (EXT4_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) {
4989                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4990                          "Invalid log cluster size: %u",
4991                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size));
4992                 goto out;
4993         }
4994
4995         blocksize = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
4996
4997         /*
4998          * If the default block size is not the same as the real block size,
4999          * we need to reload it.
5000          */
5001         if (sb->s_blocksize == blocksize) {
5002                 *lsb = logical_sb_block;
5003                 sbi->s_sbh = bh;
5004                 return 0;
5005         }
5006
5007         /*
5008          * bh must be released before kill_bdev(), otherwise
5009          * it won't be freed and its page also. kill_bdev()
5010          * is called by sb_set_blocksize().
5011          */
5012         brelse(bh);
5013         /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
5014         if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
5015                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bad block size %d",
5016                                 blocksize);
5017                 bh = NULL;
5018                 goto out;
5019         }
5020
5021         logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
5022         offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
5023         bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block);
5024         if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
5025                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Can't read superblock on 2nd try");
5026                 ret = PTR_ERR(bh);
5027                 bh = NULL;
5028                 goto out;
5029         }
5030         es = (struct ext4_super_block *)(bh->b_data + offset);
5031         sbi->s_es = es;
5032         if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
5033                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Magic mismatch, very weird!");
5034                 goto out;
5035         }
5036         *lsb = logical_sb_block;
5037         sbi->s_sbh = bh;
5038         return 0;
5039 out:
5040         brelse(bh);
5041         return ret;
5042 }
5043
5044 static int __ext4_fill_super(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
5045 {
5046         struct ext4_super_block *es = NULL;
5047         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5048         struct flex_groups **flex_groups;
5049         ext4_fsblk_t block;
5050         ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block;
5051         struct inode *root;
5052         int ret = -ENOMEM;
5053         unsigned int i;
5054         int needs_recovery, has_huge_files;
5055         int err = 0;
5056         ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
5057         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
5058         int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT;
5059
5060         /* Set defaults for the variables that will be set during parsing */
5061         if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO))
5062                 ctx->journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
5063
5064         sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks = EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS;
5065         sbi->s_sectors_written_start =
5066                 part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]);
5067
5068         /* -EINVAL is default */
5069         ret = -EINVAL;
5070         err = ext4_load_super(sb, &logical_sb_block, silent);
5071         if (err)
5072                 goto out_fail;
5073
5074         es = sbi->s_es;
5075         sbi->s_kbytes_written = le64_to_cpu(es->s_kbytes_written);
5076
5077         err = ext4_init_metadata_csum(sb, es);
5078         if (err)
5079                 goto failed_mount;
5080
5081         ext4_set_def_opts(sb, es);
5082
5083         sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
5084         sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
5085         sbi->s_commit_interval = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE * HZ;
5086         sbi->s_min_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME;
5087         sbi->s_max_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME;
5088
5089         /*
5090          * set default s_li_wait_mult for lazyinit, for the case there is
5091          * no mount option specified.
5092          */
5093         sbi->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
5094
5095         if (ext4_inode_info_init(sb, es))
5096                 goto failed_mount;
5097
5098         err = parse_apply_sb_mount_options(sb, ctx);
5099         if (err < 0)
5100                 goto failed_mount;
5101
5102         sbi->s_def_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
5103         sbi->s_def_mount_opt2 = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
5104
5105         err = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
5106         if (err < 0)
5107                 goto failed_mount;
5108
5109         ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
5110
5111         if (ext4_encoding_init(sb, es))
5112                 goto failed_mount;
5113
5114         if (ext4_journal_data_mode_check(sb))
5115                 goto failed_mount;
5116
5117         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
5118                 (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
5119
5120         /* i_version is always enabled now */
5121         sb->s_flags |= SB_I_VERSION;
5122
5123         if (ext4_check_feature_compatibility(sb, es, silent))
5124                 goto failed_mount;
5125
5126         if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) > (sb->s_blocksize / 4)) {
5127                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5128                          "Number of reserved GDT blocks insanely large: %d",
5129                          le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks));
5130                 goto failed_mount;
5131         }
5132
5133         if (sbi->s_daxdev) {
5134                 if (sb->s_blocksize == PAGE_SIZE)
5135                         set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
5136                 else
5137                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unsupported blocksize for DAX\n");
5138         }
5139
5140         if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) {
5141                 if (ext4_has_feature_inline_data(sb)) {
5142                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot use DAX on a filesystem"
5143                                         " that may contain inline data");
5144                         goto failed_mount;
5145                 }
5146                 if (!test_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags)) {
5147                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5148                                 "DAX unsupported by block device.");
5149                         goto failed_mount;
5150                 }
5151         }
5152
5153         if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb) && es->s_encryption_level) {
5154                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unsupported encryption level %d",
5155                          es->s_encryption_level);
5156                 goto failed_mount;
5157         }
5158
5159         has_huge_files = ext4_has_feature_huge_file(sb);
5160         sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes = ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
5161                                                       has_huge_files);
5162         sb->s_maxbytes = ext4_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits, has_huge_files);
5163
5164         sbi->s_desc_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_desc_size);
5165         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) {
5166                 if (sbi->s_desc_size < EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ||
5167                     sbi->s_desc_size > EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE ||
5168                     !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_desc_size)) {
5169                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5170                                "unsupported descriptor size %lu",
5171                                sbi->s_desc_size);
5172                         goto failed_mount;
5173                 }
5174         } else
5175                 sbi->s_desc_size = EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE;
5176
5177         sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
5178         sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
5179
5180         sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb);
5181         if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_blocks_per_group == 0) {
5182                 if (!silent)
5183                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
5184                 goto failed_mount;
5185         }
5186         if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group < sbi->s_inodes_per_block ||
5187             sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
5188                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid inodes per group: %lu\n",
5189                          sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
5190                 goto failed_mount;
5191         }
5192         sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
5193                                         sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
5194         sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb);
5195         sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & ~EXT4_FC_REPLAY;
5196         sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
5197         sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
5198
5199         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
5200                 sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]);
5201         sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version;
5202         if (ext4_has_feature_dir_index(sb)) {
5203                 i = le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags);
5204                 if (i & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)
5205                         sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
5206                 else if ((i & EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) {
5207 #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
5208                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
5209                                 es->s_flags |=
5210                                         cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH);
5211                         sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
5212 #else
5213                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
5214                                 es->s_flags |=
5215                                         cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH);
5216 #endif
5217                 }
5218         }
5219
5220         if (ext4_handle_clustersize(sb))
5221                 goto failed_mount;
5222
5223         /*
5224          * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
5225          * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
5226          */
5227         err = generic_check_addressable(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
5228                                         ext4_blocks_count(es));
5229         if (err) {
5230                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "filesystem"
5231                          " too large to mount safely on this system");
5232                 goto failed_mount;
5233         }
5234
5235         if (ext4_geometry_check(sb, es))
5236                 goto failed_mount;
5237
5238         err = ext4_group_desc_init(sb, es, logical_sb_block, &first_not_zeroed);
5239         if (err)
5240                 goto failed_mount;
5241
5242         timer_setup(&sbi->s_err_report, print_daily_error_info, 0);
5243         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_error_lock);
5244         INIT_WORK(&sbi->s_error_work, flush_stashed_error_work);
5245
5246         /* Register extent status tree shrinker */
5247         if (ext4_es_register_shrinker(sbi))
5248                 goto failed_mount3;
5249
5250         sbi->s_stripe = ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi);
5251         sbi->s_extent_max_zeroout_kb = 32;
5252
5253         /*
5254          * set up enough so that it can read an inode
5255          */
5256         sb->s_op = &ext4_sops;
5257         sb->s_export_op = &ext4_export_ops;
5258         sb->s_xattr = ext4_xattr_handlers;
5259 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
5260         sb->s_cop = &ext4_cryptops;
5261 #endif
5262 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
5263         sb->s_vop = &ext4_verityops;
5264 #endif
5265 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
5266         sb->dq_op = &ext4_quota_operations;
5267         if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb))
5268                 sb->s_qcop = &dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops;
5269         else
5270                 sb->s_qcop = &ext4_qctl_operations;
5271         sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP | QTYPE_MASK_PRJ;
5272 #endif
5273         memcpy(&sb->s_uuid, es->s_uuid, sizeof(es->s_uuid));
5274
5275         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
5276         mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
5277
5278         ext4_fast_commit_init(sb);
5279
5280         sb->s_root = NULL;
5281
5282         needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 ||
5283                           ext4_has_feature_orphan_present(sb) ||
5284                           ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb));
5285
5286         if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb))
5287                 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb, le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block)))
5288                         goto failed_mount3a;
5289
5290         /*
5291          * The first inode we look at is the journal inode.  Don't try
5292          * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
5293          */
5294         if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
5295                 err = ext4_load_and_init_journal(sb, es, ctx);
5296                 if (err)
5297                         goto failed_mount3a;
5298         } else if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && !sb_rdonly(sb) &&
5299                    ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
5300                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "required journal recovery "
5301                        "suppressed and not mounted read-only");
5302                 goto failed_mount3a;
5303         } else {
5304                 /* Nojournal mode, all journal mount options are illegal */
5305                 if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
5306                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5307                                  "journal_async_commit, fs mounted w/o journal");
5308                         goto failed_mount3a;
5309                 }
5310
5311                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
5312                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5313                                  "journal_checksum, fs mounted w/o journal");
5314                         goto failed_mount3a;
5315                 }
5316                 if (sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ) {
5317                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5318                                  "commit=%lu, fs mounted w/o journal",
5319                                  sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ);
5320                         goto failed_mount3a;
5321                 }
5322                 if (EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS &
5323                     (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ sbi->s_def_mount_opt)) {
5324                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5325                                  "data=, fs mounted w/o journal");
5326                         goto failed_mount3a;
5327                 }
5328                 sbi->s_def_mount_opt &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
5329                 clear_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
5330                 clear_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS);
5331                 clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
5332                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
5333                 needs_recovery = 0;
5334         }
5335
5336         if (!test_opt(sb, NO_MBCACHE)) {
5337                 sbi->s_ea_block_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache();
5338                 if (!sbi->s_ea_block_cache) {
5339                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5340                                  "Failed to create ea_block_cache");
5341                         goto failed_mount_wq;
5342                 }
5343
5344                 if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) {
5345                         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache();
5346                         if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) {
5347                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5348                                          "Failed to create ea_inode_cache");
5349                                 goto failed_mount_wq;
5350                         }
5351                 }
5352         }
5353
5354         if (ext4_has_feature_verity(sb) && sb->s_blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) {
5355                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unsupported blocksize for fs-verity");
5356                 goto failed_mount_wq;
5357         }
5358
5359         /*
5360          * Get the # of file system overhead blocks from the
5361          * superblock if present.
5362          */
5363         sbi->s_overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_overhead_clusters);
5364         /* ignore the precalculated value if it is ridiculous */
5365         if (sbi->s_overhead > ext4_blocks_count(es))
5366                 sbi->s_overhead = 0;
5367         /*
5368          * If the bigalloc feature is not enabled recalculating the
5369          * overhead doesn't take long, so we might as well just redo
5370          * it to make sure we are using the correct value.
5371          */
5372         if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb))
5373                 sbi->s_overhead = 0;
5374         if (sbi->s_overhead == 0) {
5375                 err = ext4_calculate_overhead(sb);
5376                 if (err)
5377                         goto failed_mount_wq;
5378         }
5379
5380         /*
5381          * The maximum number of concurrent works can be high and
5382          * concurrency isn't really necessary.  Limit it to 1.
5383          */
5384         EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq =
5385                 alloc_workqueue("ext4-rsv-conversion", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND, 1);
5386         if (!EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq) {
5387                 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: failed to create workqueue\n");
5388                 ret = -ENOMEM;
5389                 goto failed_mount4;
5390         }
5391
5392         /*
5393          * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
5394          * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
5395          */
5396
5397         root = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_ROOT_INO, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
5398         if (IS_ERR(root)) {
5399                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root inode failed");
5400                 ret = PTR_ERR(root);
5401                 root = NULL;
5402                 goto failed_mount4;
5403         }
5404         if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
5405                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
5406                 iput(root);
5407                 goto failed_mount4;
5408         }
5409
5410         sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
5411         if (!sb->s_root) {
5412                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root dentry failed");
5413                 ret = -ENOMEM;
5414                 goto failed_mount4;
5415         }
5416
5417         ret = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, sb_rdonly(sb));
5418         if (ret == -EROFS) {
5419                 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
5420                 ret = 0;
5421         } else if (ret)
5422                 goto failed_mount4a;
5423
5424         ext4_set_resv_clusters(sb);
5425
5426         if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY)) {
5427                 err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
5428                 if (err) {
5429                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize system "
5430                                  "zone (%d)", err);
5431                         goto failed_mount4a;
5432                 }
5433         }
5434         ext4_fc_replay_cleanup(sb);
5435
5436         ext4_ext_init(sb);
5437
5438         /*
5439          * Enable optimize_scan if number of groups is > threshold. This can be
5440          * turned off by passing "mb_optimize_scan=0". This can also be
5441          * turned on forcefully by passing "mb_optimize_scan=1".
5442          */
5443         if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan)) {
5444                 if (sbi->s_groups_count >= MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD)
5445                         set_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
5446                 else
5447                         clear_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
5448         }
5449
5450         err = ext4_mb_init(sb);
5451         if (err) {
5452                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize mballoc (%d)",
5453                          err);
5454                 goto failed_mount5;
5455         }
5456
5457         /*
5458          * We can only set up the journal commit callback once
5459          * mballoc is initialized
5460          */
5461         if (sbi->s_journal)
5462                 sbi->s_journal->j_commit_callback =
5463                         ext4_journal_commit_callback;
5464
5465         block = ext4_count_free_clusters(sb);
5466         ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi->s_es,
5467                                    EXT4_C2B(sbi, block));
5468         err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, block,
5469                                   GFP_KERNEL);
5470         if (!err) {
5471                 unsigned long freei = ext4_count_free_inodes(sb);
5472                 sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(freei);
5473                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, freei,
5474                                           GFP_KERNEL);
5475         }
5476         if (!err)
5477                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
5478                                           ext4_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
5479         if (!err)
5480                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 0,
5481                                           GFP_KERNEL);
5482         if (!err)
5483                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit, 0,
5484                                           GFP_KERNEL);
5485         if (!err)
5486                 err = percpu_init_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
5487
5488         if (err) {
5489                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "insufficient memory");
5490                 goto failed_mount6;
5491         }
5492
5493         if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb))
5494                 if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb)) {
5495                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5496                                "unable to initialize "
5497                                "flex_bg meta info!");
5498                         ret = -ENOMEM;
5499                         goto failed_mount6;
5500                 }
5501
5502         err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
5503         if (err)
5504                 goto failed_mount6;
5505
5506         err = ext4_register_sysfs(sb);
5507         if (err)
5508                 goto failed_mount7;
5509
5510         err = ext4_init_orphan_info(sb);
5511         if (err)
5512                 goto failed_mount8;
5513 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
5514         /* Enable quota usage during mount. */
5515         if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5516                 err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
5517                 if (err)
5518                         goto failed_mount9;
5519         }
5520 #endif  /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
5521
5522         /*
5523          * Save the original bdev mapping's wb_err value which could be
5524          * used to detect the metadata async write error.
5525          */
5526         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_bdev_wb_lock);
5527         errseq_check_and_advance(&sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->wb_err,
5528                                  &sbi->s_bdev_wb_err);
5529         sb->s_bdev->bd_super = sb;
5530         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
5531         ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
5532         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
5533         /*
5534          * Update the checksum after updating free space/inode counters and
5535          * ext4_orphan_cleanup. Otherwise the superblock can have an incorrect
5536          * checksum in the buffer cache until it is written out and
5537          * e2fsprogs programs trying to open a file system immediately
5538          * after it is mounted can fail.
5539          */
5540         ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
5541         if (needs_recovery) {
5542                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "recovery complete");
5543                 err = ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
5544                 if (err)
5545                         goto failed_mount9;
5546         }
5547
5548         if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD) && !bdev_max_discard_sectors(sb->s_bdev))
5549                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
5550                          "mounting with \"discard\" option, but the device does not support discard");
5551
5552         if (es->s_error_count)
5553                 mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 300*HZ); /* 5 minutes */
5554
5555         /* Enable message ratelimiting. Default is 10 messages per 5 secs. */
5556         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_err_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
5557         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_warning_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
5558         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_msg_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
5559         atomic_set(&sbi->s_warning_count, 0);
5560         atomic_set(&sbi->s_msg_count, 0);
5561
5562         return 0;
5563
5564 failed_mount9:
5565         ext4_release_orphan_info(sb);
5566 failed_mount8:
5567         ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
5568         kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
5569 failed_mount7:
5570         ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
5571 failed_mount6:
5572         ext4_mb_release(sb);
5573         rcu_read_lock();
5574         flex_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
5575         if (flex_groups) {
5576                 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i++)
5577                         kvfree(flex_groups[i]);
5578                 kvfree(flex_groups);
5579         }
5580         rcu_read_unlock();
5581         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter);
5582         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
5583         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
5584         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
5585         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit);
5586         percpu_free_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
5587 failed_mount5:
5588         ext4_ext_release(sb);
5589         ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
5590 failed_mount4a:
5591         dput(sb->s_root);
5592         sb->s_root = NULL;
5593 failed_mount4:
5594         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "mount failed");
5595         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)
5596                 destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq);
5597 failed_mount_wq:
5598         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache);
5599         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL;
5600
5601         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
5602         sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
5603
5604         if (sbi->s_journal) {
5605                 /* flush s_error_work before journal destroy. */
5606                 flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
5607                 jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
5608                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
5609         }
5610 failed_mount3a:
5611         ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
5612 failed_mount3:
5613         /* flush s_error_work before sbi destroy */
5614         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
5615         del_timer_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
5616         ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
5617         ext4_group_desc_free(sbi);
5618 failed_mount:
5619         if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
5620                 crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
5621
5622 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
5623         utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding);
5624 #endif
5625
5626 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
5627         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
5628                 kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i));
5629 #endif
5630         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy);
5631         /* ext4_blkdev_remove() calls kill_bdev(), release bh before it. */
5632         brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
5633         ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
5634 out_fail:
5635         sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
5636         return err ? err : ret;
5637 }
5638
5639 static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
5640 {
5641         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
5642         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
5643         const char *descr;
5644         int ret;
5645
5646         sbi = ext4_alloc_sbi(sb);
5647         if (!sbi)
5648                 return -ENOMEM;
5649
5650         fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
5651
5652         /* Cleanup superblock name */
5653         strreplace(sb->s_id, '/', '!');
5654
5655         sbi->s_sb_block = 1;    /* Default super block location */
5656         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block)
5657                 sbi->s_sb_block = ctx->s_sb_block;
5658
5659         ret = __ext4_fill_super(fc, sb);
5660         if (ret < 0)
5661                 goto free_sbi;
5662
5663         if (sbi->s_journal) {
5664                 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
5665                         descr = " journalled data mode";
5666                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
5667                         descr = " ordered data mode";
5668                 else
5669                         descr = " writeback data mode";
5670         } else
5671                 descr = "out journal";
5672
5673         if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, "EXT4-fs mount"))
5674                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounted filesystem with%s. "
5675                          "Quota mode: %s.", descr, ext4_quota_mode(sb));
5676
5677         /* Update the s_overhead_clusters if necessary */
5678         ext4_update_overhead(sb, false);
5679         return 0;
5680
5681 free_sbi:
5682         ext4_free_sbi(sbi);
5683         fc->s_fs_info = NULL;
5684         return ret;
5685 }
5686
5687 static int ext4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
5688 {
5689         return get_tree_bdev(fc, ext4_fill_super);
5690 }
5691
5692 /*
5693  * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now.  We'll do this both on
5694  * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
5695  * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
5696  */
5697 static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
5698 {
5699         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5700
5701         journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
5702         journal->j_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
5703         journal->j_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
5704         ext4_fc_init(sb, journal);
5705
5706         write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
5707         if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
5708                 journal->j_flags |= JBD2_BARRIER;
5709         else
5710                 journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_BARRIER;
5711         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
5712                 journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
5713         else
5714                 journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
5715         write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
5716 }
5717
5718 static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
5719                                              unsigned int journal_inum)
5720 {
5721         struct inode *journal_inode;
5722
5723         /*
5724          * Test for the existence of a valid inode on disk.  Bad things
5725          * happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent iput()
5726          * will try to delete it.
5727          */
5728         journal_inode = ext4_iget(sb, journal_inum, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
5729         if (IS_ERR(journal_inode)) {
5730                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "no journal found");
5731                 return NULL;
5732         }
5733         if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) {
5734                 make_bad_inode(journal_inode);
5735                 iput(journal_inode);
5736                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal inode is deleted");
5737                 return NULL;
5738         }
5739
5740         ext4_debug("Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
5741                   journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
5742         if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(journal_inode)) {
5743                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid journal inode");
5744                 iput(journal_inode);
5745                 return NULL;
5746         }
5747         return journal_inode;
5748 }
5749
5750 static journal_t *ext4_get_journal(struct super_block *sb,
5751                                    unsigned int journal_inum)
5752 {
5753         struct inode *journal_inode;
5754         journal_t *journal;
5755
5756         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
5757                 return NULL;
5758
5759         journal_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, journal_inum);
5760         if (!journal_inode)
5761                 return NULL;
5762
5763         journal = jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode);
5764         if (!journal) {
5765                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Could not load journal inode");
5766                 iput(journal_inode);
5767                 return NULL;
5768         }
5769         journal->j_private = sb;
5770         ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
5771         return journal;
5772 }
5773
5774 static journal_t *ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb,
5775                                        dev_t j_dev)
5776 {
5777         struct buffer_head *bh;
5778         journal_t *journal;
5779         ext4_fsblk_t start;
5780         ext4_fsblk_t len;
5781         int hblock, blocksize;
5782         ext4_fsblk_t sb_block;
5783         unsigned long offset;
5784         struct ext4_super_block *es;
5785         struct block_device *bdev;
5786
5787         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
5788                 return NULL;
5789
5790         bdev = ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev, sb);
5791         if (bdev == NULL)
5792                 return NULL;
5793
5794         blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
5795         hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
5796         if (blocksize < hblock) {
5797                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5798                         "blocksize too small for journal device");
5799                 goto out_bdev;
5800         }
5801
5802         sb_block = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize;
5803         offset = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize;
5804         set_blocksize(bdev, blocksize);
5805         if (!(bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize))) {
5806                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't read superblock of "
5807                        "external journal");
5808                 goto out_bdev;
5809         }
5810
5811         es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
5812         if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
5813             !(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) &
5814               EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
5815                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has "
5816                                         "bad superblock");
5817                 brelse(bh);
5818                 goto out_bdev;
5819         }
5820
5821         if ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
5822              EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) &&
5823             es->s_checksum != ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es)) {
5824                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has "
5825                                        "corrupt superblock");
5826                 brelse(bh);
5827                 goto out_bdev;
5828         }
5829
5830         if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) {
5831                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal UUID does not match");
5832                 brelse(bh);
5833                 goto out_bdev;
5834         }
5835
5836         len = ext4_blocks_count(es);
5837         start = sb_block + 1;
5838         brelse(bh);     /* we're done with the superblock */
5839
5840         journal = jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev, sb->s_bdev,
5841                                         start, len, blocksize);
5842         if (!journal) {
5843                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to create device journal");
5844                 goto out_bdev;
5845         }
5846         journal->j_private = sb;
5847         if (ext4_read_bh_lock(journal->j_sb_buffer, REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, true)) {
5848                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error on journal device");
5849                 goto out_journal;
5850         }
5851         if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) {
5852                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "External journal has more than one "
5853                                         "user (unsupported) - %d",
5854                         be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users));
5855                 goto out_journal;
5856         }
5857         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal_bdev = bdev;
5858         ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
5859         return journal;
5860
5861 out_journal:
5862         jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
5863 out_bdev:
5864         ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
5865         return NULL;
5866 }
5867
5868 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *sb,
5869                              struct ext4_super_block *es,
5870                              unsigned long journal_devnum)
5871 {
5872         journal_t *journal;
5873         unsigned int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
5874         dev_t journal_dev;
5875         int err = 0;
5876         int really_read_only;
5877         int journal_dev_ro;
5878
5879         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
5880                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
5881
5882         if (journal_devnum &&
5883             journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
5884                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "external journal device major/minor "
5885                         "numbers have changed");
5886                 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(journal_devnum);
5887         } else
5888                 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev));
5889
5890         if (journal_inum && journal_dev) {
5891                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5892                          "filesystem has both journal inode and journal device!");
5893                 return -EINVAL;
5894         }
5895
5896         if (journal_inum) {
5897                 journal = ext4_get_journal(sb, journal_inum);
5898                 if (!journal)
5899                         return -EINVAL;
5900         } else {
5901                 journal = ext4_get_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev);
5902                 if (!journal)
5903                         return -EINVAL;
5904         }
5905
5906         journal_dev_ro = bdev_read_only(journal->j_dev);
5907         really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) | journal_dev_ro;
5908
5909         if (journal_dev_ro && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5910                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5911                          "journal device read-only, try mounting with '-o ro'");
5912                 err = -EROFS;
5913                 goto err_out;
5914         }
5915
5916         /*
5917          * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
5918          * crash?  For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
5919          * can get read-write access to the device.
5920          */
5921         if (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
5922                 if (sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5923                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "INFO: recovery "
5924                                         "required on readonly filesystem");
5925                         if (really_read_only) {
5926                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "write access "
5927                                         "unavailable, cannot proceed "
5928                                         "(try mounting with noload)");
5929                                 err = -EROFS;
5930                                 goto err_out;
5931                         }
5932                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "write access will "
5933                                "be enabled during recovery");
5934                 }
5935         }
5936
5937         if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
5938                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "barriers disabled");
5939
5940         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb))
5941                 err = jbd2_journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only);
5942         if (!err) {
5943                 char *save = kmalloc(EXT4_S_ERR_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
5944                 if (save)
5945                         memcpy(save, ((char *) es) +
5946                                EXT4_S_ERR_START, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
5947                 err = jbd2_journal_load(journal);
5948                 if (save)
5949                         memcpy(((char *) es) + EXT4_S_ERR_START,
5950                                save, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
5951                 kfree(save);
5952         }
5953
5954         if (err) {
5955                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error loading journal");
5956                 goto err_out;
5957         }
5958
5959         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
5960         err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
5961         if (err) {
5962                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = NULL;
5963                 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
5964                 return err;
5965         }
5966
5967         if (!really_read_only && journal_devnum &&
5968             journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
5969                 es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum);
5970
5971                 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
5972                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
5973         }
5974
5975         return 0;
5976
5977 err_out:
5978         jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
5979         return err;
5980 }
5981
5982 /* Copy state of EXT4_SB(sb) into buffer for on-disk superblock */
5983 static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb)
5984 {
5985         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5986         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
5987         struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->s_sbh;
5988
5989         lock_buffer(sbh);
5990         /*
5991          * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
5992          * superblock write time.  This avoids updating the superblock
5993          * write time when we are mounting the root file system
5994          * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
5995          * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
5996          * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
5997          * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
5998          * to complain and force a full file system check.
5999          */
6000         if (!(sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY))
6001                 ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_wtime);
6002         es->s_kbytes_written =
6003                 cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_kbytes_written +
6004                     ((part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]) -
6005                       sbi->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1));
6006         if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter))
6007                 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es,
6008                         EXT4_C2B(sbi, percpu_counter_sum_positive(
6009                                 &sbi->s_freeclusters_counter)));
6010         if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter))
6011                 es->s_free_inodes_count =
6012                         cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive(
6013                                 &sbi->s_freeinodes_counter));
6014         /* Copy error information to the on-disk superblock */
6015         spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
6016         if (sbi->s_add_error_count > 0) {
6017                 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
6018                 if (!es->s_first_error_time && !es->s_first_error_time_hi) {
6019                         __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_first_error_time,
6020                                              &es->s_first_error_time_hi,
6021                                              sbi->s_first_error_time);
6022                         strncpy(es->s_first_error_func, sbi->s_first_error_func,
6023                                 sizeof(es->s_first_error_func));
6024                         es->s_first_error_line =
6025                                 cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_line);
6026                         es->s_first_error_ino =
6027                                 cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_ino);
6028                         es->s_first_error_block =
6029                                 cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_first_error_block);
6030                         es->s_first_error_errcode =
6031                                 ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_first_error_code);
6032                 }
6033                 __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_last_error_time,
6034                                      &es->s_last_error_time_hi,
6035                                      sbi->s_last_error_time);
6036                 strncpy(es->s_last_error_func, sbi->s_last_error_func,
6037                         sizeof(es->s_last_error_func));
6038                 es->s_last_error_line = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_line);
6039                 es->s_last_error_ino = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_ino);
6040                 es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_last_error_block);
6041                 es->s_last_error_errcode =
6042                                 ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_last_error_code);
6043                 /*
6044                  * Start the daily error reporting function if it hasn't been
6045                  * started already
6046                  */
6047                 if (!es->s_error_count)
6048                         mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);
6049                 le32_add_cpu(&es->s_error_count, sbi->s_add_error_count);
6050                 sbi->s_add_error_count = 0;
6051         }
6052         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
6053
6054         ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
6055         unlock_buffer(sbh);
6056 }
6057
6058 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb)
6059 {
6060         struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
6061
6062         if (!sbh)
6063                 return -EINVAL;
6064         if (block_device_ejected(sb))
6065                 return -ENODEV;
6066
6067         ext4_update_super(sb);
6068
6069         lock_buffer(sbh);
6070         /* Buffer got discarded which means block device got invalidated */
6071         if (!buffer_mapped(sbh)) {
6072                 unlock_buffer(sbh);
6073                 return -EIO;
6074         }
6075
6076         if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh) || !buffer_uptodate(sbh)) {
6077                 /*
6078                  * Oh, dear.  A previous attempt to write the
6079                  * superblock failed.  This could happen because the
6080                  * USB device was yanked out.  Or it could happen to
6081                  * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
6082                  * be remapped.  Nothing we can do but to retry the
6083                  * write and hope for the best.
6084                  */
6085                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
6086                        "superblock detected");
6087                 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
6088                 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
6089         }
6090         get_bh(sbh);
6091         /* Clear potential dirty bit if it was journalled update */
6092         clear_buffer_dirty(sbh);
6093         sbh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
6094         submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_SYNC |
6095                   (test_opt(sb, BARRIER) ? REQ_FUA : 0), sbh);
6096         wait_on_buffer(sbh);
6097         if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
6098                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error while writing "
6099                        "superblock");
6100                 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
6101                 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
6102                 return -EIO;
6103         }
6104         return 0;
6105 }
6106
6107 /*
6108  * Have we just finished recovery?  If so, and if we are mounting (or
6109  * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
6110  * consistent fs on disk.  Record that fact.
6111  */
6112 static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
6113                                        struct ext4_super_block *es)
6114 {
6115         int err;
6116         journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6117
6118         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
6119                 if (journal != NULL) {
6120                         ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was "
6121                                    "mounted!");
6122                         return -EFSCORRUPTED;
6123                 }
6124                 return 0;
6125         }
6126         jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
6127         err = jbd2_journal_flush(journal, 0);
6128         if (err < 0)
6129                 goto out;
6130
6131         if (sb_rdonly(sb) && (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb) ||
6132             ext4_has_feature_orphan_present(sb))) {
6133                 if (!ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb)) {
6134                         ext4_error(sb, "Orphan file not empty on read-only fs.");
6135                         err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
6136                         goto out;
6137                 }
6138                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
6139                 ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
6140                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
6141         }
6142 out:
6143         jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
6144         return err;
6145 }
6146
6147 /*
6148  * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
6149  * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
6150  * main filesystem now.
6151  */
6152 static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
6153                                    struct ext4_super_block *es)
6154 {
6155         journal_t *journal;
6156         int j_errno;
6157         const char *errstr;
6158
6159         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
6160                 ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was mounted!");
6161                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
6162         }
6163
6164         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6165
6166         /*
6167          * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
6168          * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
6169          */
6170
6171         j_errno = jbd2_journal_errno(journal);
6172         if (j_errno) {
6173                 char nbuf[16];
6174
6175                 errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf);
6176                 ext4_warning(sb, "Filesystem error recorded "
6177                              "from previous mount: %s", errstr);
6178                 ext4_warning(sb, "Marking fs in need of filesystem check.");
6179
6180                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
6181                 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
6182                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
6183
6184                 jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal);
6185                 jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal);
6186         }
6187         return 0;
6188 }
6189
6190 /*
6191  * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
6192  * and wait on the commit.
6193  */
6194 int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block *sb)
6195 {
6196         journal_t *journal;
6197
6198         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
6199                 return 0;
6200
6201         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6202         return ext4_journal_force_commit(journal);
6203 }
6204
6205 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
6206 {
6207         int ret = 0;
6208         tid_t target;
6209         bool needs_barrier = false;
6210         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6211
6212         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(sbi)))
6213                 return 0;
6214
6215         trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb, wait);
6216         flush_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq);
6217         /*
6218          * Writeback quota in non-journalled quota case - journalled quota has
6219          * no dirty dquots
6220          */
6221         dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
6222         /*
6223          * Data writeback is possible w/o journal transaction, so barrier must
6224          * being sent at the end of the function. But we can skip it if
6225          * transaction_commit will do it for us.
6226          */
6227         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6228                 target = jbd2_get_latest_transaction(sbi->s_journal);
6229                 if (wait && sbi->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER &&
6230                     !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(sbi->s_journal, target))
6231                         needs_barrier = true;
6232
6233                 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi->s_journal, &target)) {
6234                         if (wait)
6235                                 ret = jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi->s_journal,
6236                                                            target);
6237                 }
6238         } else if (wait && test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
6239                 needs_barrier = true;
6240         if (needs_barrier) {
6241                 int err;
6242                 err = blkdev_issue_flush(sb->s_bdev);
6243                 if (!ret)
6244                         ret = err;
6245         }
6246
6247         return ret;
6248 }
6249
6250 /*
6251  * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created.  This
6252  * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
6253  *
6254  * Note that only this function cannot bring a filesystem to be in a clean
6255  * state independently. It relies on upper layer to stop all data & metadata
6256  * modifications.
6257  */
6258 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
6259 {
6260         int error = 0;
6261         journal_t *journal;
6262
6263         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
6264                 return 0;
6265
6266         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6267
6268         if (journal) {
6269                 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
6270                 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
6271
6272                 /*
6273                  * Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to
6274                  * flush the journal.
6275                  */
6276                 error = jbd2_journal_flush(journal, 0);
6277                 if (error < 0)
6278                         goto out;
6279
6280                 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
6281                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
6282                 if (ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb))
6283                         ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
6284         }
6285
6286         error = ext4_commit_super(sb);
6287 out:
6288         if (journal)
6289                 /* we rely on upper layer to stop further updates */
6290                 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
6291         return error;
6292 }
6293
6294 /*
6295  * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done.  We need to reset the RECOVER
6296  * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
6297  */
6298 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
6299 {
6300         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb)))
6301                 return 0;
6302
6303         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
6304                 /* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
6305                 ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
6306                 if (ext4_has_feature_orphan_file(sb))
6307                         ext4_set_feature_orphan_present(sb);
6308         }
6309
6310         ext4_commit_super(sb);
6311         return 0;
6312 }
6313
6314 /*
6315  * Structure to save mount options for ext4_remount's benefit
6316  */
6317 struct ext4_mount_options {
6318         unsigned long s_mount_opt;
6319         unsigned long s_mount_opt2;
6320         kuid_t s_resuid;
6321         kgid_t s_resgid;
6322         unsigned long s_commit_interval;
6323         u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
6324 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6325         int s_jquota_fmt;
6326         char *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
6327 #endif
6328 };
6329
6330 static int __ext4_remount(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
6331 {
6332         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
6333         struct ext4_super_block *es;
6334         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6335         unsigned long old_sb_flags;
6336         struct ext4_mount_options old_opts;
6337         ext4_group_t g;
6338         int err = 0;
6339 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6340         int enable_quota = 0;
6341         int i, j;
6342         char *to_free[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
6343 #endif
6344
6345
6346         /* Store the original options */
6347         old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
6348         old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
6349         old_opts.s_mount_opt2 = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
6350         old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
6351         old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
6352         old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
6353         old_opts.s_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
6354         old_opts.s_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
6355 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6356         old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt;
6357         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
6358                 if (sbi->s_qf_names[i]) {
6359                         char *qf_name = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i);
6360
6361                         old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = kstrdup(qf_name, GFP_KERNEL);
6362                         if (!old_opts.s_qf_names[i]) {
6363                                 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
6364                                         kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[j]);
6365                                 return -ENOMEM;
6366                         }
6367                 } else
6368                         old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = NULL;
6369 #endif
6370         if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO)) {
6371                 if (sbi->s_journal && sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context)
6372                         ctx->journal_ioprio =
6373                                 sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context->ioprio;
6374                 else
6375                         ctx->journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
6376
6377         }
6378
6379         ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
6380
6381         if ((old_opts.s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) ^
6382             test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
6383                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "changing journal_checksum "
6384                          "during remount not supported; ignoring");
6385                 sbi->s_mount_opt ^= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
6386         }
6387
6388         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
6389                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) {
6390                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
6391                                  "both data=journal and delalloc");
6392                         err = -EINVAL;
6393                         goto restore_opts;
6394                 }
6395                 if (test_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
6396                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
6397                                  "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
6398                         err = -EINVAL;
6399                         goto restore_opts;
6400                 }
6401         } else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA) {
6402                 if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
6403                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
6404                                 "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
6405                         err = -EINVAL;
6406                         goto restore_opts;
6407                 }
6408         }
6409
6410         if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ old_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE) {
6411                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't enable nombcache during remount");
6412                 err = -EINVAL;
6413                 goto restore_opts;
6414         }
6415
6416         if (ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED))
6417                 ext4_abort(sb, ESHUTDOWN, "Abort forced by user");
6418
6419         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
6420                 (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
6421
6422         es = sbi->s_es;
6423
6424         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6425                 ext4_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal);
6426                 set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, ctx->journal_ioprio);
6427         }
6428
6429         /* Flush outstanding errors before changing fs state */
6430         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
6431
6432         if ((bool)(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(sb)) {
6433                 if (ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED)) {
6434                         err = -EROFS;
6435                         goto restore_opts;
6436                 }
6437
6438                 if (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) {
6439                         err = sync_filesystem(sb);
6440                         if (err < 0)
6441                                 goto restore_opts;
6442                         err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
6443                         if (err < 0)
6444                                 goto restore_opts;
6445
6446                         /*
6447                          * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
6448                          * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
6449                          */
6450                         sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
6451
6452                         /*
6453                          * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
6454                          * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
6455                          * mark the partition as valid again.
6456                          */
6457                         if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS)) &&
6458                             (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
6459                                 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
6460
6461                         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6462                                 /*
6463                                  * We let remount-ro finish even if marking fs
6464                                  * as clean failed...
6465                                  */
6466                                 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
6467                         }
6468                 } else {
6469                         /* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
6470                         if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb) ||
6471                             !ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, 0)) {
6472                                 err = -EROFS;
6473                                 goto restore_opts;
6474                         }
6475                         /*
6476                          * Make sure the group descriptor checksums
6477                          * are sane.  If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
6478                          */
6479                         for (g = 0; g < sbi->s_groups_count; g++) {
6480                                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp =
6481                                         ext4_get_group_desc(sb, g, NULL);
6482
6483                                 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, g, gdp)) {
6484                                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
6485                "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
6486                 g, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, g, gdp)),
6487                                                le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
6488                                         err = -EFSBADCRC;
6489                                         goto restore_opts;
6490                                 }
6491                         }
6492
6493                         /*
6494                          * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
6495                          * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
6496                          * require a full umount/remount for now.
6497                          */
6498                         if (es->s_last_orphan || !ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb)) {
6499                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Couldn't "
6500                                        "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
6501                                        "orphan inode list.  Please "
6502                                        "umount/remount instead");
6503                                 err = -EINVAL;
6504                                 goto restore_opts;
6505                         }
6506
6507                         /*
6508                          * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
6509                          * and store the current valid flag.  (It may have
6510                          * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
6511                          * the partition.)
6512                          */
6513                         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6514                                 err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
6515                                 if (err)
6516                                         goto restore_opts;
6517                         }
6518                         sbi->s_mount_state = (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) &
6519                                               ~EXT4_FC_REPLAY);
6520
6521                         err = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, 0);
6522                         if (err)
6523                                 goto restore_opts;
6524
6525                         sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
6526                         if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb))
6527                                 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb,
6528                                                 le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block))) {
6529                                         err = -EROFS;
6530                                         goto restore_opts;
6531                                 }
6532 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6533                         enable_quota = 1;
6534 #endif
6535                 }
6536         }
6537
6538         /*
6539          * Reinitialize lazy itable initialization thread based on
6540          * current settings
6541          */
6542         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
6543                 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
6544         else {
6545                 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
6546                 first_not_zeroed = ext4_has_uninit_itable(sb);
6547                 ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
6548         }
6549
6550         /*
6551          * Handle creation of system zone data early because it can fail.
6552          * Releasing of existing data is done when we are sure remount will
6553          * succeed.
6554          */
6555         if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && !sbi->s_system_blks) {
6556                 err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
6557                 if (err)
6558                         goto restore_opts;
6559         }
6560
6561         if (sbi->s_journal == NULL && !(old_sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
6562                 err = ext4_commit_super(sb);
6563                 if (err)
6564                         goto restore_opts;
6565         }
6566
6567 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6568         /* Release old quota file names */
6569         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
6570                 kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
6571         if (enable_quota) {
6572                 if (sb_any_quota_suspended(sb))
6573                         dquot_resume(sb, -1);
6574                 else if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb)) {
6575                         err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
6576                         if (err)
6577                                 goto restore_opts;
6578                 }
6579         }
6580 #endif
6581         if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks)
6582                 ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
6583
6584         if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb))
6585                 ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
6586
6587         return 0;
6588
6589 restore_opts:
6590         sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
6591         sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
6592         sbi->s_mount_opt2 = old_opts.s_mount_opt2;
6593         sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
6594         sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
6595         sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval;
6596         sbi->s_min_batch_time = old_opts.s_min_batch_time;
6597         sbi->s_max_batch_time = old_opts.s_max_batch_time;
6598         if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks)
6599                 ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
6600 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6601         sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt;
6602         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
6603                 to_free[i] = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i);
6604                 rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
6605         }
6606         synchronize_rcu();
6607         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
6608                 kfree(to_free[i]);
6609 #endif
6610         if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb))
6611                 ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
6612         return err;
6613 }
6614
6615 static int ext4_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
6616 {
6617         struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
6618         int ret;
6619
6620         fc->s_fs_info = EXT4_SB(sb);
6621
6622         ret = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
6623         if (ret < 0)
6624                 return ret;
6625
6626         ret = __ext4_remount(fc, sb);
6627         if (ret < 0)
6628                 return ret;
6629
6630         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "re-mounted. Quota mode: %s.",
6631                  ext4_quota_mode(sb));
6632
6633         return 0;
6634 }
6635
6636 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6637 static int ext4_statfs_project(struct super_block *sb,
6638                                kprojid_t projid, struct kstatfs *buf)
6639 {
6640         struct kqid qid;
6641         struct dquot *dquot;
6642         u64 limit;
6643         u64 curblock;
6644
6645         qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
6646         dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
6647         if (IS_ERR(dquot))
6648                 return PTR_ERR(dquot);
6649         spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
6650
6651         limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit,
6652                              dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit);
6653         limit >>= sb->s_blocksize_bits;
6654
6655         if (limit && buf->f_blocks > limit) {
6656                 curblock = (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace +
6657                             dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
6658                 buf->f_blocks = limit;
6659                 buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail =
6660                         (buf->f_blocks > curblock) ?
6661                          (buf->f_blocks - curblock) : 0;
6662         }
6663
6664         limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit,
6665                              dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit);
6666         if (limit && buf->f_files > limit) {
6667                 buf->f_files = limit;
6668                 buf->f_ffree =
6669                         (buf->f_files > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes) ?
6670                          (buf->f_files - dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes) : 0;
6671         }
6672
6673         spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
6674         dqput(dquot);
6675         return 0;
6676 }
6677 #endif
6678
6679 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
6680 {
6681         struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
6682         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6683         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
6684         ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0, resv_blocks;
6685         s64 bfree;
6686         resv_blocks = EXT4_C2B(sbi, atomic64_read(&sbi->s_resv_clusters));
6687
6688         if (!test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
6689                 overhead = sbi->s_overhead;
6690
6691         buf->f_type = EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC;
6692         buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
6693         buf->f_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(es) - EXT4_C2B(sbi, overhead);
6694         bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter) -
6695                 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
6696         /* prevent underflow in case that few free space is available */
6697         buf->f_bfree = EXT4_C2B(sbi, max_t(s64, bfree, 0));
6698         buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree -
6699                         (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks);
6700         if (buf->f_bfree < (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks))
6701                 buf->f_bavail = 0;
6702         buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
6703         buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
6704         buf->f_namelen = EXT4_NAME_LEN;
6705         buf->f_fsid = uuid_to_fsid(es->s_uuid);
6706
6707 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6708         if (ext4_test_inode_flag(dentry->d_inode, EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT) &&
6709             sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, PRJQUOTA))
6710                 ext4_statfs_project(sb, EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_projid, buf);
6711 #endif
6712         return 0;
6713 }
6714
6715
6716 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6717
6718 /*
6719  * Helper functions so that transaction is started before we acquire dqio_sem
6720  * to keep correct lock ordering of transaction > dqio_sem
6721  */
6722 static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot)
6723 {
6724         return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_id.type];
6725 }
6726
6727 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
6728 {
6729         int ret, err;
6730         handle_t *handle;
6731         struct inode *inode;
6732
6733         inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot);
6734         handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
6735                                     EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
6736         if (IS_ERR(handle))
6737                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6738         ret = dquot_commit(dquot);
6739         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6740         if (!ret)
6741                 ret = err;
6742         return ret;
6743 }
6744
6745 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
6746 {
6747         int ret, err;
6748         handle_t *handle;
6749
6750         handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
6751                                     EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
6752         if (IS_ERR(handle))
6753                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6754         ret = dquot_acquire(dquot);
6755         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6756         if (!ret)
6757                 ret = err;
6758         return ret;
6759 }
6760
6761 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
6762 {
6763         int ret, err;
6764         handle_t *handle;
6765
6766         handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
6767                                     EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
6768         if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
6769                 /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
6770                 dquot_release(dquot);
6771                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6772         }
6773         ret = dquot_release(dquot);
6774         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6775         if (!ret)
6776                 ret = err;
6777         return ret;
6778 }
6779
6780 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
6781 {
6782         struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
6783
6784         if (ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb)) {
6785                 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
6786                 return ext4_write_dquot(dquot);
6787         } else {
6788                 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
6789         }
6790 }
6791
6792 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
6793 {
6794         int ret, err;
6795         handle_t *handle;
6796
6797         /* Data block + inode block */
6798         handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 2);
6799         if (IS_ERR(handle))
6800                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6801         ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
6802         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6803         if (!ret)
6804                 ret = err;
6805         return ret;
6806 }
6807
6808 static void lockdep_set_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int subclass)
6809 {
6810         struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
6811
6812         /* The first argument of lockdep_set_subclass has to be
6813          * *exactly* the same as the argument to init_rwsem() --- in
6814          * this case, in init_once() --- or lockdep gets unhappy
6815          * because the name of the lock is set using the
6816          * stringification of the argument to init_rwsem().
6817          */
6818         (void) ei;      /* shut up clang warning if !CONFIG_LOCKDEP */
6819         lockdep_set_subclass(&ei->i_data_sem, subclass);
6820 }
6821
6822 /*
6823  * Standard function to be called on quota_on
6824  */
6825 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
6826                          const struct path *path)
6827 {
6828         int err;
6829
6830         if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA))
6831                 return -EINVAL;
6832
6833         /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
6834         if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
6835                 return -EXDEV;
6836
6837         /* Quota already enabled for this file? */
6838         if (IS_NOQUOTA(d_inode(path->dentry)))
6839                 return -EBUSY;
6840
6841         /* Journaling quota? */
6842         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type]) {
6843                 /* Quotafile not in fs root? */
6844                 if (path->dentry->d_parent != sb->s_root)
6845                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
6846                                 "Quota file not on filesystem root. "
6847                                 "Journaled quota will not work");
6848                 sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
6849         } else {
6850                 /*
6851                  * Clear the flag just in case mount options changed since
6852                  * last time.
6853                  */
6854                 sb_dqopt(sb)->flags &= ~DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
6855         }
6856
6857         /*
6858          * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
6859          * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
6860          */
6861         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
6862             ext4_should_journal_data(d_inode(path->dentry))) {
6863                 /*
6864                  * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
6865                  * otherwise be livelocked...
6866                  */
6867                 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
6868                 err = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0);
6869                 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
6870                 if (err)
6871                         return err;
6872         }
6873
6874         lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA);
6875         err = dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
6876         if (!err) {
6877                 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
6878                 handle_t *handle;
6879
6880                 /*
6881                  * Set inode flags to prevent userspace from messing with quota
6882                  * files. If this fails, we return success anyway since quotas
6883                  * are already enabled and this is not a hard failure.
6884                  */
6885                 inode_lock(inode);
6886                 handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1);
6887                 if (IS_ERR(handle))
6888                         goto unlock_inode;
6889                 EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL;
6890                 inode_set_flags(inode, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE,
6891                                 S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
6892                 err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
6893                 ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6894         unlock_inode:
6895                 inode_unlock(inode);
6896                 if (err)
6897                         dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
6898         }
6899         if (err)
6900                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode,
6901                                              I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
6902         return err;
6903 }
6904
6905 static inline bool ext4_check_quota_inum(int type, unsigned long qf_inum)
6906 {
6907         switch (type) {
6908         case USRQUOTA:
6909                 return qf_inum == EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO;
6910         case GRPQUOTA:
6911                 return qf_inum == EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO;
6912         case PRJQUOTA:
6913                 return qf_inum >= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
6914         default:
6915                 BUG();
6916         }
6917 }
6918
6919 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
6920                              unsigned int flags)
6921 {
6922         int err;
6923         struct inode *qf_inode;
6924         unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
6925                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
6926                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum),
6927                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum)
6928         };
6929
6930         BUG_ON(!ext4_has_feature_quota(sb));
6931
6932         if (!qf_inums[type])
6933                 return -EPERM;
6934
6935         if (!ext4_check_quota_inum(type, qf_inums[type])) {
6936                 ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inum: %lu, type: %d",
6937                                 qf_inums[type], type);
6938                 return -EUCLEAN;
6939         }
6940
6941         qf_inode = ext4_iget(sb, qf_inums[type], EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
6942         if (IS_ERR(qf_inode)) {
6943                 ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inode: %lu, type: %d",
6944                                 qf_inums[type], type);
6945                 return PTR_ERR(qf_inode);
6946         }
6947
6948         /* Don't account quota for quota files to avoid recursion */
6949         qf_inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
6950         lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA);
6951         err = dquot_load_quota_inode(qf_inode, type, format_id, flags);
6952         if (err)
6953                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
6954         iput(qf_inode);
6955
6956         return err;
6957 }
6958
6959 /* Enable usage tracking for all quota types. */
6960 int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block *sb)
6961 {
6962         int type, err = 0;
6963         unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
6964                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
6965                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum),
6966                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum)
6967         };
6968         bool quota_mopt[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
6969                 test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA),
6970                 test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA),
6971                 test_opt(sb, PRJQUOTA),
6972         };
6973
6974         sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE | DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
6975         for (type = 0; type < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
6976                 if (qf_inums[type]) {
6977                         err = ext4_quota_enable(sb, type, QFMT_VFS_V1,
6978                                 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
6979                                 (quota_mopt[type] ? DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED : 0));
6980                         if (err) {
6981                                 ext4_warning(sb,
6982                                         "Failed to enable quota tracking "
6983                                         "(type=%d, err=%d, ino=%lu). "
6984                                         "Please run e2fsck to fix.", type,
6985                                         err, qf_inums[type]);
6986                                 for (type--; type >= 0; type--) {
6987                                         struct inode *inode;
6988
6989                                         inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
6990                                         if (inode)
6991                                                 inode = igrab(inode);
6992                                         dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
6993                                         if (inode) {
6994                                                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(inode,
6995                                                         I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
6996                                                 iput(inode);
6997                                         }
6998                                 }
6999
7000                                 return err;
7001                         }
7002                 }
7003         }
7004         return 0;
7005 }
7006
7007 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
7008 {
7009         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
7010         handle_t *handle;
7011         int err;
7012
7013         /* Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated.
7014          * Caller already holds s_umount sem */
7015         if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
7016                 sync_filesystem(sb);
7017
7018         if (!inode || !igrab(inode))
7019                 goto out;
7020
7021         err = dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
7022         if (err || ext4_has_feature_quota(sb))
7023                 goto out_put;
7024
7025         inode_lock(inode);
7026         /*
7027          * Update modification times of quota files when userspace can
7028          * start looking at them. If we fail, we return success anyway since
7029          * this is not a hard failure and quotas are already disabled.
7030          */
7031         handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1);
7032         if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
7033                 err = PTR_ERR(handle);
7034                 goto out_unlock;
7035         }
7036         EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~(EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL);
7037         inode_set_flags(inode, 0, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
7038         inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
7039         err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
7040         ext4_journal_stop(handle);
7041 out_unlock:
7042         inode_unlock(inode);
7043 out_put:
7044         lockdep_set_quota_inode(inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
7045         iput(inode);
7046         return err;
7047 out:
7048         return dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
7049 }
7050
7051 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
7052  * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
7053  * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
7054  * we don't have to be afraid of races */
7055 static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
7056                                size_t len, loff_t off)
7057 {
7058         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
7059         ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
7060         int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
7061         int tocopy;
7062         size_t toread;
7063         struct buffer_head *bh;
7064         loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
7065
7066         if (off > i_size)
7067                 return 0;
7068         if (off+len > i_size)
7069                 len = i_size-off;
7070         toread = len;
7071         while (toread > 0) {
7072                 tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
7073                                 sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
7074                 bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0);
7075                 if (IS_ERR(bh))
7076                         return PTR_ERR(bh);
7077                 if (!bh)        /* A hole? */
7078                         memset(data, 0, tocopy);
7079                 else
7080                         memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
7081                 brelse(bh);
7082                 offset = 0;
7083                 toread -= tocopy;
7084                 data += tocopy;
7085                 blk++;
7086         }
7087         return len;
7088 }
7089
7090 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
7091  * enough credits) */
7092 static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
7093                                 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
7094 {
7095         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
7096         ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
7097         int err = 0, err2 = 0, offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
7098         int retries = 0;
7099         struct buffer_head *bh;
7100         handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
7101
7102         if (!handle) {
7103                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
7104                         " cancelled because transaction is not started",
7105                         (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
7106                 return -EIO;
7107         }
7108         /*
7109          * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
7110          * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
7111          */
7112         if (sb->s_blocksize - offset < len) {
7113                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
7114                         " cancelled because not block aligned",
7115                         (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
7116                 return -EIO;
7117         }
7118
7119         do {
7120                 bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, blk,
7121                                 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE |
7122                                 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL);
7123         } while (PTR_ERR(bh) == -ENOSPC &&
7124                  ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries));
7125         if (IS_ERR(bh))
7126                 return PTR_ERR(bh);
7127         if (!bh)
7128                 goto out;
7129         BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access");
7130         err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, bh, EXT4_JTR_NONE);
7131         if (err) {
7132                 brelse(bh);
7133                 return err;
7134         }
7135         lock_buffer(bh);
7136         memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, len);
7137         flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
7138         unlock_buffer(bh);
7139         err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh);
7140         brelse(bh);
7141 out:
7142         if (inode->i_size < off + len) {
7143                 i_size_write(inode, off + len);
7144                 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
7145                 err2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
7146                 if (unlikely(err2 && !err))
7147                         err = err2;
7148         }
7149         return err ? err : len;
7150 }
7151 #endif
7152
7153 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
7154 static inline void register_as_ext2(void)
7155 {
7156         int err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
7157         if (err)
7158                 printk(KERN_WARNING
7159                        "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext2 (%d)\n", err);
7160 }
7161
7162 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void)
7163 {
7164         unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
7165 }
7166
7167 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
7168 {
7169         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_incompat_features(sb))
7170                 return 0;
7171         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
7172                 return 1;
7173         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_ro_compat_features(sb))
7174                 return 0;
7175         return 1;
7176 }
7177 #else
7178 static inline void register_as_ext2(void) { }
7179 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void) { }
7180 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; }
7181 #endif
7182
7183 static inline void register_as_ext3(void)
7184 {
7185         int err = register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
7186         if (err)
7187                 printk(KERN_WARNING
7188                        "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext3 (%d)\n", err);
7189 }
7190
7191 static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void)
7192 {
7193         unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
7194 }
7195
7196 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
7197 {
7198         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_incompat_features(sb))
7199                 return 0;
7200         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb))
7201                 return 0;
7202         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
7203                 return 1;
7204         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_ro_compat_features(sb))
7205                 return 0;
7206         return 1;
7207 }
7208
7209 static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type = {
7210         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
7211         .name                   = "ext4",
7212         .init_fs_context        = ext4_init_fs_context,
7213         .parameters             = ext4_param_specs,
7214         .kill_sb                = kill_block_super,
7215         .fs_flags               = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
7216 };
7217 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext4");
7218
7219 /* Shared across all ext4 file systems */
7220 wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
7221
7222 static int __init ext4_init_fs(void)
7223 {
7224         int i, err;
7225
7226         ratelimit_state_init(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, 30 * HZ, 64);
7227         ext4_li_info = NULL;
7228
7229         /* Build-time check for flags consistency */
7230         ext4_check_flag_values();
7231
7232         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ; i++)
7233                 init_waitqueue_head(&ext4__ioend_wq[i]);
7234
7235         err = ext4_init_es();
7236         if (err)
7237                 return err;
7238
7239         err = ext4_init_pending();
7240         if (err)
7241                 goto out7;
7242
7243         err = ext4_init_post_read_processing();
7244         if (err)
7245                 goto out6;
7246
7247         err = ext4_init_pageio();
7248         if (err)
7249                 goto out5;
7250
7251         err = ext4_init_system_zone();
7252         if (err)
7253                 goto out4;
7254
7255         err = ext4_init_sysfs();
7256         if (err)
7257                 goto out3;
7258
7259         err = ext4_init_mballoc();
7260         if (err)
7261                 goto out2;
7262         err = init_inodecache();
7263         if (err)
7264                 goto out1;
7265
7266         err = ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache();
7267         if (err)
7268                 goto out05;
7269
7270         register_as_ext3();
7271         register_as_ext2();
7272         err = register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
7273         if (err)
7274                 goto out;
7275
7276         return 0;
7277 out:
7278         unregister_as_ext2();
7279         unregister_as_ext3();
7280         ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache();
7281 out05:
7282         destroy_inodecache();
7283 out1:
7284         ext4_exit_mballoc();
7285 out2:
7286         ext4_exit_sysfs();
7287 out3:
7288         ext4_exit_system_zone();
7289 out4:
7290         ext4_exit_pageio();
7291 out5:
7292         ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
7293 out6:
7294         ext4_exit_pending();
7295 out7:
7296         ext4_exit_es();
7297
7298         return err;
7299 }
7300
7301 static void __exit ext4_exit_fs(void)
7302 {
7303         ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread();
7304         unregister_as_ext2();
7305         unregister_as_ext3();
7306         unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
7307         ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache();
7308         destroy_inodecache();
7309         ext4_exit_mballoc();
7310         ext4_exit_sysfs();
7311         ext4_exit_system_zone();
7312         ext4_exit_pageio();
7313         ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
7314         ext4_exit_es();
7315         ext4_exit_pending();
7316 }
7317
7318 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
7319 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem");
7320 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
7321 MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: crc32c");
7322 module_init(ext4_init_fs)
7323 module_exit(ext4_exit_fs)