Merge tag 'staging-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh...
[platform/kernel/linux-starfive.git] / fs / ext4 / super.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/ext4/super.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
6  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
7  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
8  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9  *
10  *  from
11  *
12  *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13  *
14  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
15  *
16  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
17  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
18  */
19
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/fs.h>
23 #include <linux/time.h>
24 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
28 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
29 #include <linux/parser.h>
30 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
31 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
32 #include <linux/vfs.h>
33 #include <linux/random.h>
34 #include <linux/mount.h>
35 #include <linux/namei.h>
36 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/ctype.h>
39 #include <linux/log2.h>
40 #include <linux/crc16.h>
41 #include <linux/dax.h>
42 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
43 #include <linux/iversion.h>
44 #include <linux/unicode.h>
45 #include <linux/part_stat.h>
46 #include <linux/kthread.h>
47 #include <linux/freezer.h>
48 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
49 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
50 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
51
52 #include "ext4.h"
53 #include "ext4_extents.h"       /* Needed for trace points definition */
54 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
55 #include "xattr.h"
56 #include "acl.h"
57 #include "mballoc.h"
58 #include "fsmap.h"
59
60 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
61 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
62
63 static struct ext4_lazy_init *ext4_li_info;
64 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ext4_li_mtx);
65 static struct ratelimit_state ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit;
66
67 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext4_super_block *,
68                              unsigned long journal_devnum);
69 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root);
70 static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb);
71 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb);
72 static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
73                                         struct ext4_super_block *es);
74 static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
75                                   struct ext4_super_block *es);
76 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
77 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
78 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
79 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
80 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
81 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb);
82 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void);
83 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb);
84 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void);
85 static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
86                                             unsigned int journal_inum);
87 static int ext4_validate_options(struct fs_context *fc);
88 static int ext4_check_opt_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
89                                       struct super_block *sb);
90 static void ext4_apply_options(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb);
91 static int ext4_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param);
92 static int ext4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc);
93 static int ext4_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc);
94 static void ext4_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc);
95 static int ext4_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc);
96 static const struct fs_parameter_spec ext4_param_specs[];
97
98 /*
99  * Lock ordering
100  *
101  * page fault path:
102  * mmap_lock -> sb_start_pagefault -> invalidate_lock (r) -> transaction start
103  *   -> page lock -> i_data_sem (rw)
104  *
105  * buffered write path:
106  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock
107  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> page lock ->
108  *   i_data_sem (rw)
109  *
110  * truncate:
111  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> invalidate_lock (w) -> i_mmap_rwsem (w) ->
112  *   page lock
113  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> invalidate_lock (w) -> transaction start ->
114  *   i_data_sem (rw)
115  *
116  * direct IO:
117  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock
118  * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> i_data_sem (rw)
119  *
120  * writepages:
121  * transaction start -> page lock(s) -> i_data_sem (rw)
122  */
123
124 static const struct fs_context_operations ext4_context_ops = {
125         .parse_param    = ext4_parse_param,
126         .get_tree       = ext4_get_tree,
127         .reconfigure    = ext4_reconfigure,
128         .free           = ext4_fc_free,
129 };
130
131
132 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
133 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
134         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
135         .name                   = "ext2",
136         .init_fs_context        = ext4_init_fs_context,
137         .parameters             = ext4_param_specs,
138         .kill_sb                = kill_block_super,
139         .fs_flags               = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
140 };
141 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
142 MODULE_ALIAS("ext2");
143 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext2_fs_type)
144 #else
145 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) (0)
146 #endif
147
148
149 static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
150         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
151         .name                   = "ext3",
152         .init_fs_context        = ext4_init_fs_context,
153         .parameters             = ext4_param_specs,
154         .kill_sb                = kill_block_super,
155         .fs_flags               = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
156 };
157 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext3");
158 MODULE_ALIAS("ext3");
159 #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext3_fs_type)
160
161
162 static inline void __ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
163                                   bh_end_io_t *end_io)
164 {
165         /*
166          * buffer's verified bit is no longer valid after reading from
167          * disk again due to write out error, clear it to make sure we
168          * recheck the buffer contents.
169          */
170         clear_buffer_verified(bh);
171
172         bh->b_end_io = end_io ? end_io : end_buffer_read_sync;
173         get_bh(bh);
174         submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | op_flags, bh);
175 }
176
177 void ext4_read_bh_nowait(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
178                          bh_end_io_t *end_io)
179 {
180         BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh));
181
182         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
183                 unlock_buffer(bh);
184                 return;
185         }
186         __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io);
187 }
188
189 int ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bh_end_io_t *end_io)
190 {
191         BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh));
192
193         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
194                 unlock_buffer(bh);
195                 return 0;
196         }
197
198         __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io);
199
200         wait_on_buffer(bh);
201         if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
202                 return 0;
203         return -EIO;
204 }
205
206 int ext4_read_bh_lock(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bool wait)
207 {
208         lock_buffer(bh);
209         if (!wait) {
210                 ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, op_flags, NULL);
211                 return 0;
212         }
213         return ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, NULL);
214 }
215
216 /*
217  * This works like __bread_gfp() except it uses ERR_PTR for error
218  * returns.  Currently with sb_bread it's impossible to distinguish
219  * between ENOMEM and EIO situations (since both result in a NULL
220  * return.
221  */
222 static struct buffer_head *__ext4_sb_bread_gfp(struct super_block *sb,
223                                                sector_t block,
224                                                blk_opf_t op_flags, gfp_t gfp)
225 {
226         struct buffer_head *bh;
227         int ret;
228
229         bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, gfp);
230         if (bh == NULL)
231                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
232         if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh))
233                 return bh;
234
235         ret = ext4_read_bh_lock(bh, REQ_META | op_flags, true);
236         if (ret) {
237                 put_bh(bh);
238                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
239         }
240         return bh;
241 }
242
243 struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block,
244                                    blk_opf_t op_flags)
245 {
246         return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, op_flags, __GFP_MOVABLE);
247 }
248
249 struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(struct super_block *sb,
250                                             sector_t block)
251 {
252         return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, 0, 0);
253 }
254
255 void ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
256 {
257         struct buffer_head *bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, 0);
258
259         if (likely(bh)) {
260                 if (trylock_buffer(bh))
261                         ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, REQ_RAHEAD, NULL);
262                 brelse(bh);
263         }
264 }
265
266 static int ext4_verify_csum_type(struct super_block *sb,
267                                  struct ext4_super_block *es)
268 {
269         if (!ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb))
270                 return 1;
271
272         return es->s_checksum_type == EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM;
273 }
274
275 __le32 ext4_superblock_csum(struct super_block *sb,
276                             struct ext4_super_block *es)
277 {
278         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
279         int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_checksum);
280         __u32 csum;
281
282         csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, (char *)es, offset);
283
284         return cpu_to_le32(csum);
285 }
286
287 static int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
288                                        struct ext4_super_block *es)
289 {
290         if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
291                 return 1;
292
293         return es->s_checksum == ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
294 }
295
296 void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb)
297 {
298         struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
299
300         if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
301                 return;
302
303         es->s_checksum = ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es);
304 }
305
306 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
307                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
308 {
309         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo) |
310                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
311                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
312 }
313
314 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
315                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
316 {
317         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo) |
318                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
319                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
320 }
321
322 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
323                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
324 {
325         return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_lo) |
326                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
327                  (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_hi) << 32 : 0);
328 }
329
330 __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
331                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
332 {
333         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo) |
334                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
335                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
336 }
337
338 __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
339                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
340 {
341         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo) |
342                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
343                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
344 }
345
346 __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
347                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
348 {
349         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo) |
350                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
351                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi) << 16 : 0);
352 }
353
354 __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
355                               struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
356 {
357         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_lo) |
358                 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
359                  (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_hi) << 16 : 0);
360 }
361
362 void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
363                            struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
364 {
365         bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
366         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
367                 bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
368 }
369
370 void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
371                            struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
372 {
373         bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo  = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
374         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
375                 bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
376 }
377
378 void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
379                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
380 {
381         bg->bg_inode_table_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
382         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
383                 bg->bg_inode_table_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
384 }
385
386 void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
387                                   struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
388 {
389         bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
390         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
391                 bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
392 }
393
394 void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
395                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
396 {
397         bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
398         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
399                 bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
400 }
401
402 void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
403                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
404 {
405         bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
406         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
407                 bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
408 }
409
410 void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
411                           struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count)
412 {
413         bg->bg_itable_unused_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count);
414         if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
415                 bg->bg_itable_unused_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
416 }
417
418 static void __ext4_update_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi, time64_t now)
419 {
420         now = clamp_val(now, 0, (1ull << 40) - 1);
421
422         *lo = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(now));
423         *hi = upper_32_bits(now);
424 }
425
426 static time64_t __ext4_get_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi)
427 {
428         return ((time64_t)(*hi) << 32) + le32_to_cpu(*lo);
429 }
430 #define ext4_update_tstamp(es, tstamp) \
431         __ext4_update_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi, \
432                              ktime_get_real_seconds())
433 #define ext4_get_tstamp(es, tstamp) \
434         __ext4_get_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi)
435
436 /*
437  * The del_gendisk() function uninitializes the disk-specific data
438  * structures, including the bdi structure, without telling anyone
439  * else.  Once this happens, any attempt to call mark_buffer_dirty()
440  * (for example, by ext4_commit_super), will cause a kernel OOPS.
441  * This is a kludge to prevent these oops until we can put in a proper
442  * hook in del_gendisk() to inform the VFS and file system layers.
443  */
444 static int block_device_ejected(struct super_block *sb)
445 {
446         struct inode *bd_inode = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode;
447         struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(bd_inode);
448
449         return bdi->dev == NULL;
450 }
451
452 static void ext4_journal_commit_callback(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn)
453 {
454         struct super_block              *sb = journal->j_private;
455         struct ext4_sb_info             *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
456         int                             error = is_journal_aborted(journal);
457         struct ext4_journal_cb_entry    *jce;
458
459         BUG_ON(txn->t_state == T_FINISHED);
460
461         ext4_process_freed_data(sb, txn->t_tid);
462
463         spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
464         while (!list_empty(&txn->t_private_list)) {
465                 jce = list_entry(txn->t_private_list.next,
466                                  struct ext4_journal_cb_entry, jce_list);
467                 list_del_init(&jce->jce_list);
468                 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
469                 jce->jce_func(sb, jce, error);
470                 spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
471         }
472         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
473 }
474
475 /*
476  * This writepage callback for write_cache_pages()
477  * takes care of a few cases after page cleaning.
478  *
479  * write_cache_pages() already checks for dirty pages
480  * and calls clear_page_dirty_for_io(), which we want,
481  * to write protect the pages.
482  *
483  * However, we may have to redirty a page (see below.)
484  */
485 static int ext4_journalled_writepage_callback(struct page *page,
486                                               struct writeback_control *wbc,
487                                               void *data)
488 {
489         transaction_t *transaction = (transaction_t *) data;
490         struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
491         struct journal_head *jh;
492
493         bh = head = page_buffers(page);
494         do {
495                 /*
496                  * We have to redirty a page in these cases:
497                  * 1) If buffer is dirty, it means the page was dirty because it
498                  * contains a buffer that needs checkpointing. So the dirty bit
499                  * needs to be preserved so that checkpointing writes the buffer
500                  * properly.
501                  * 2) If buffer is not part of the committing transaction
502                  * (we may have just accidentally come across this buffer because
503                  * inode range tracking is not exact) or if the currently running
504                  * transaction already contains this buffer as well, dirty bit
505                  * needs to be preserved so that the buffer gets writeprotected
506                  * properly on running transaction's commit.
507                  */
508                 jh = bh2jh(bh);
509                 if (buffer_dirty(bh) ||
510                     (jh && (jh->b_transaction != transaction ||
511                             jh->b_next_transaction))) {
512                         redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
513                         goto out;
514                 }
515         } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
516
517 out:
518         return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
519 }
520
521 static int ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
522 {
523         struct address_space *mapping = jinode->i_vfs_inode->i_mapping;
524         struct writeback_control wbc = {
525                 .sync_mode =  WB_SYNC_ALL,
526                 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
527                 .range_start = jinode->i_dirty_start,
528                 .range_end = jinode->i_dirty_end,
529         };
530
531         return write_cache_pages(mapping, &wbc,
532                                  ext4_journalled_writepage_callback,
533                                  jinode->i_transaction);
534 }
535
536 static int ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
537 {
538         int ret;
539
540         if (ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode))
541                 ret = ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
542         else
543                 ret = ext4_normal_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
544         return ret;
545 }
546
547 static int ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
548 {
549         int ret = 0;
550
551         if (!ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode))
552                 ret = jbd2_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(jinode);
553
554         return ret;
555 }
556
557 static bool system_going_down(void)
558 {
559         return system_state == SYSTEM_HALT || system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
560                 || system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART;
561 }
562
563 struct ext4_err_translation {
564         int code;
565         int errno;
566 };
567
568 #define EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(err) { .code = EXT4_ERR_##err, .errno = err }
569
570 static struct ext4_err_translation err_translation[] = {
571         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EIO),
572         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOMEM),
573         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSBADCRC),
574         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSCORRUPTED),
575         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOSPC),
576         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOKEY),
577         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EROFS),
578         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFBIG),
579         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EEXIST),
580         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ERANGE),
581         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EOVERFLOW),
582         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EBUSY),
583         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTDIR),
584         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTEMPTY),
585         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ESHUTDOWN),
586         EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFAULT),
587 };
588
589 static int ext4_errno_to_code(int errno)
590 {
591         int i;
592
593         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(err_translation); i++)
594                 if (err_translation[i].errno == errno)
595                         return err_translation[i].code;
596         return EXT4_ERR_UNKNOWN;
597 }
598
599 static void save_error_info(struct super_block *sb, int error,
600                             __u32 ino, __u64 block,
601                             const char *func, unsigned int line)
602 {
603         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
604
605         /* We default to EFSCORRUPTED error... */
606         if (error == 0)
607                 error = EFSCORRUPTED;
608
609         spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
610         sbi->s_add_error_count++;
611         sbi->s_last_error_code = error;
612         sbi->s_last_error_line = line;
613         sbi->s_last_error_ino = ino;
614         sbi->s_last_error_block = block;
615         sbi->s_last_error_func = func;
616         sbi->s_last_error_time = ktime_get_real_seconds();
617         if (!sbi->s_first_error_time) {
618                 sbi->s_first_error_code = error;
619                 sbi->s_first_error_line = line;
620                 sbi->s_first_error_ino = ino;
621                 sbi->s_first_error_block = block;
622                 sbi->s_first_error_func = func;
623                 sbi->s_first_error_time = sbi->s_last_error_time;
624         }
625         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
626 }
627
628 /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
629  * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
630  *
631  * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
632  * superblock.  That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
633  * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
634  * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
635  * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
636  * write out the superblock safely.
637  *
638  * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
639  * the journal instead.  On recovery, the journal will complain about
640  * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
641  *
642  * If force_ro is set, we unconditionally force the filesystem into an
643  * ABORT|READONLY state, unless the error response on the fs has been set to
644  * panic in which case we take the easy way out and panic immediately. This is
645  * used to deal with unrecoverable failures such as journal IO errors or ENOMEM
646  * at a critical moment in log management.
647  */
648 static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block *sb, bool force_ro, int error,
649                               __u32 ino, __u64 block,
650                               const char *func, unsigned int line)
651 {
652         journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
653         bool continue_fs = !force_ro && test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT);
654
655         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
656         if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR))
657                 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
658
659         if (!continue_fs && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
660                 ext4_set_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED);
661                 if (journal)
662                         jbd2_journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
663         }
664
665         if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
666                 save_error_info(sb, error, ino, block, func, line);
667                 /*
668                  * In case the fs should keep running, we need to writeout
669                  * superblock through the journal. Due to lock ordering
670                  * constraints, it may not be safe to do it right here so we
671                  * defer superblock flushing to a workqueue.
672                  */
673                 if (continue_fs && journal)
674                         schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);
675                 else
676                         ext4_commit_super(sb);
677         }
678
679         /*
680          * We force ERRORS_RO behavior when system is rebooting. Otherwise we
681          * could panic during 'reboot -f' as the underlying device got already
682          * disabled.
683          */
684         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && !system_going_down()) {
685                 panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
686                         sb->s_id);
687         }
688
689         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || continue_fs)
690                 return;
691
692         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
693         /*
694          * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible before
695          * ->s_flags update
696          */
697         smp_wmb();
698         sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
699 }
700
701 static void flush_stashed_error_work(struct work_struct *work)
702 {
703         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(work, struct ext4_sb_info,
704                                                 s_error_work);
705         journal_t *journal = sbi->s_journal;
706         handle_t *handle;
707
708         /*
709          * If the journal is still running, we have to write out superblock
710          * through the journal to avoid collisions of other journalled sb
711          * updates.
712          *
713          * We use directly jbd2 functions here to avoid recursing back into
714          * ext4 error handling code during handling of previous errors.
715          */
716         if (!sb_rdonly(sbi->s_sb) && journal) {
717                 struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->s_sbh;
718                 handle = jbd2_journal_start(journal, 1);
719                 if (IS_ERR(handle))
720                         goto write_directly;
721                 if (jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbh)) {
722                         jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
723                         goto write_directly;
724                 }
725                 ext4_update_super(sbi->s_sb);
726                 if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh) || !buffer_uptodate(sbh)) {
727                         ext4_msg(sbi->s_sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
728                                  "superblock detected");
729                         clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
730                         set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
731                 }
732
733                 if (jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, sbh)) {
734                         jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
735                         goto write_directly;
736                 }
737                 jbd2_journal_stop(handle);
738                 ext4_notify_error_sysfs(sbi);
739                 return;
740         }
741 write_directly:
742         /*
743          * Write through journal failed. Write sb directly to get error info
744          * out and hope for the best.
745          */
746         ext4_commit_super(sbi->s_sb);
747         ext4_notify_error_sysfs(sbi);
748 }
749
750 #define ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)                                        \
751                 ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_err_ratelimit_state),     \
752                              "EXT4-fs error")
753
754 void __ext4_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
755                   unsigned int line, bool force_ro, int error, __u64 block,
756                   const char *fmt, ...)
757 {
758         struct va_format vaf;
759         va_list args;
760
761         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
762                 return;
763
764         trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line);
765         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
766                 va_start(args, fmt);
767                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
768                 vaf.va = &args;
769                 printk(KERN_CRIT
770                        "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: comm %s: %pV\n",
771                        sb->s_id, function, line, current->comm, &vaf);
772                 va_end(args);
773         }
774         fsnotify_sb_error(sb, NULL, error ? error : EFSCORRUPTED);
775
776         ext4_handle_error(sb, force_ro, error, 0, block, function, line);
777 }
778
779 void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *function,
780                         unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block, int error,
781                         const char *fmt, ...)
782 {
783         va_list args;
784         struct va_format vaf;
785
786         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
787                 return;
788
789         trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line);
790         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) {
791                 va_start(args, fmt);
792                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
793                 vaf.va = &args;
794                 if (block)
795                         printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
796                                "inode #%lu: block %llu: comm %s: %pV\n",
797                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
798                                block, current->comm, &vaf);
799                 else
800                         printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
801                                "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n",
802                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
803                                current->comm, &vaf);
804                 va_end(args);
805         }
806         fsnotify_sb_error(inode->i_sb, inode, error ? error : EFSCORRUPTED);
807
808         ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, error, inode->i_ino, block,
809                           function, line);
810 }
811
812 void __ext4_error_file(struct file *file, const char *function,
813                        unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block,
814                        const char *fmt, ...)
815 {
816         va_list args;
817         struct va_format vaf;
818         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
819         char pathname[80], *path;
820
821         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb))))
822                 return;
823
824         trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line);
825         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) {
826                 path = file_path(file, pathname, sizeof(pathname));
827                 if (IS_ERR(path))
828                         path = "(unknown)";
829                 va_start(args, fmt);
830                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
831                 vaf.va = &args;
832                 if (block)
833                         printk(KERN_CRIT
834                                "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
835                                "block %llu: comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
836                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
837                                block, current->comm, path, &vaf);
838                 else
839                         printk(KERN_CRIT
840                                "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
841                                "comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
842                                inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino,
843                                current->comm, path, &vaf);
844                 va_end(args);
845         }
846         fsnotify_sb_error(inode->i_sb, inode, EFSCORRUPTED);
847
848         ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, inode->i_ino, block,
849                           function, line);
850 }
851
852 const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
853                               char nbuf[16])
854 {
855         char *errstr = NULL;
856
857         switch (errno) {
858         case -EFSCORRUPTED:
859                 errstr = "Corrupt filesystem";
860                 break;
861         case -EFSBADCRC:
862                 errstr = "Filesystem failed CRC";
863                 break;
864         case -EIO:
865                 errstr = "IO failure";
866                 break;
867         case -ENOMEM:
868                 errstr = "Out of memory";
869                 break;
870         case -EROFS:
871                 if (!sb || (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
872                             EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT))
873                         errstr = "Journal has aborted";
874                 else
875                         errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
876                 break;
877         default:
878                 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
879                  * errors, textualise them now.  Else we just return
880                  * NULL. */
881                 if (nbuf) {
882                         /* Check for truncated error codes... */
883                         if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
884                                 errstr = nbuf;
885                 }
886                 break;
887         }
888
889         return errstr;
890 }
891
892 /* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
893  * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response.  */
894
895 void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
896                       unsigned int line, int errno)
897 {
898         char nbuf[16];
899         const char *errstr;
900
901         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
902                 return;
903
904         /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
905          * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
906          * an error. */
907         if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL && sb_rdonly(sb))
908                 return;
909
910         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
911                 errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf);
912                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s:%d: %s\n",
913                        sb->s_id, function, line, errstr);
914         }
915         fsnotify_sb_error(sb, NULL, errno ? errno : EFSCORRUPTED);
916
917         ext4_handle_error(sb, false, -errno, 0, 0, function, line);
918 }
919
920 void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *sb,
921                 const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
922 {
923         struct va_format vaf;
924         va_list args;
925
926         if (sb) {
927                 atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_count);
928                 if (!___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_ratelimit_state),
929                                   "EXT4-fs"))
930                         return;
931         }
932
933         va_start(args, fmt);
934         vaf.fmt = fmt;
935         vaf.va = &args;
936         if (sb)
937                 printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
938         else
939                 printk("%sEXT4-fs: %pV\n", prefix, &vaf);
940         va_end(args);
941 }
942
943 static int ext4_warning_ratelimit(struct super_block *sb)
944 {
945         atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_count);
946         return ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_ratelimit_state),
947                             "EXT4-fs warning");
948 }
949
950 void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
951                     unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
952 {
953         struct va_format vaf;
954         va_list args;
955
956         if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb))
957                 return;
958
959         va_start(args, fmt);
960         vaf.fmt = fmt;
961         vaf.va = &args;
962         printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: %pV\n",
963                sb->s_id, function, line, &vaf);
964         va_end(args);
965 }
966
967 void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode *inode, const char *function,
968                           unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...)
969 {
970         struct va_format vaf;
971         va_list args;
972
973         if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(inode->i_sb))
974                 return;
975
976         va_start(args, fmt);
977         vaf.fmt = fmt;
978         vaf.va = &args;
979         printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: "
980                "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
981                function, line, inode->i_ino, current->comm, &vaf);
982         va_end(args);
983 }
984
985 void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *function, unsigned int line,
986                              struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
987                              unsigned long ino, ext4_fsblk_t block,
988                              const char *fmt, ...)
989 __releases(bitlock)
990 __acquires(bitlock)
991 {
992         struct va_format vaf;
993         va_list args;
994
995         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb))))
996                 return;
997
998         trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line);
999         if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) {
1000                 va_start(args, fmt);
1001                 vaf.fmt = fmt;
1002                 vaf.va = &args;
1003                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: group %u, ",
1004                        sb->s_id, function, line, grp);
1005                 if (ino)
1006                         printk(KERN_CONT "inode %lu: ", ino);
1007                 if (block)
1008                         printk(KERN_CONT "block %llu:",
1009                                (unsigned long long) block);
1010                 printk(KERN_CONT "%pV\n", &vaf);
1011                 va_end(args);
1012         }
1013
1014         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT)) {
1015                 if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR))
1016                         WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1017                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
1018                 if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
1019                         save_error_info(sb, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function,
1020                                         line);
1021                         schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);
1022                 }
1023                 return;
1024         }
1025         ext4_unlock_group(sb, grp);
1026         ext4_handle_error(sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function, line);
1027         /*
1028          * We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group
1029          * may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the
1030          * filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the
1031          * journal has been aborted.  We return 1 as a hint to callers
1032          * who might what to use the return value from
1033          * ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish between the
1034          * ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more
1035          * aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a
1036          * more appropriate error code.
1037          */
1038         ext4_lock_group(sb, grp);
1039         return;
1040 }
1041
1042 void ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(struct super_block *sb,
1043                                      ext4_group_t group,
1044                                      unsigned int flags)
1045 {
1046         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1047         struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
1048         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
1049         int ret;
1050
1051         if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT) {
1052                 ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT,
1053                                             &grp->bb_state);
1054                 if (!ret)
1055                         percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter,
1056                                            grp->bb_free);
1057         }
1058
1059         if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT) {
1060                 ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT,
1061                                             &grp->bb_state);
1062                 if (!ret && gdp) {
1063                         int count;
1064
1065                         count = ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp);
1066                         percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
1067                                            count);
1068                 }
1069         }
1070 }
1071
1072 void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
1073 {
1074         struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
1075
1076         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV)
1077                 return;
1078
1079         ext4_warning(sb,
1080                      "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
1081                      "running e2fsck is recommended",
1082                      EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
1083
1084         es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
1085         es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
1086         es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV);
1087         /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
1088         /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
1089
1090         /*
1091          * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
1092          * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone.  We
1093          * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
1094          */
1095 }
1096
1097 /*
1098  * Open the external journal device
1099  */
1100 static struct block_device *ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev, struct super_block *sb)
1101 {
1102         struct block_device *bdev;
1103
1104         bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL, sb);
1105         if (IS_ERR(bdev))
1106                 goto fail;
1107         return bdev;
1108
1109 fail:
1110         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1111                  "failed to open journal device unknown-block(%u,%u) %ld",
1112                  MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), PTR_ERR(bdev));
1113         return NULL;
1114 }
1115
1116 /*
1117  * Release the journal device
1118  */
1119 static void ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
1120 {
1121         blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL);
1122 }
1123
1124 static void ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1125 {
1126         struct block_device *bdev;
1127         bdev = sbi->s_journal_bdev;
1128         if (bdev) {
1129                 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
1130                 sbi->s_journal_bdev = NULL;
1131         }
1132 }
1133
1134 static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l)
1135 {
1136         return &list_entry(l, struct ext4_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
1137 }
1138
1139 static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1140 {
1141         struct list_head *l;
1142
1143         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "sb orphan head is %d",
1144                  le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan));
1145
1146         printk(KERN_ERR "sb_info orphan list:\n");
1147         list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) {
1148                 struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l);
1149                 printk(KERN_ERR "  "
1150                        "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
1151                        inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode,
1152                        inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
1153                        NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
1154         }
1155 }
1156
1157 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1158 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type);
1159
1160 static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
1161 {
1162         int type;
1163
1164         /* Use our quota_off function to clear inode flags etc. */
1165         for (type = 0; type < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; type++)
1166                 ext4_quota_off(sb, type);
1167 }
1168
1169 /*
1170  * This is a helper function which is used in the mount/remount
1171  * codepaths (which holds s_umount) to fetch the quota file name.
1172  */
1173 static inline char *get_qf_name(struct super_block *sb,
1174                                 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1175                                 int type)
1176 {
1177         return rcu_dereference_protected(sbi->s_qf_names[type],
1178                                          lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount));
1179 }
1180 #else
1181 static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
1182 {
1183 }
1184 #endif
1185
1186 static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
1187 {
1188         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1189         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
1190         struct buffer_head **group_desc;
1191         struct flex_groups **flex_groups;
1192         int aborted = 0;
1193         int i, err;
1194
1195         /*
1196          * Unregister sysfs before destroying jbd2 journal.
1197          * Since we could still access attr_journal_task attribute via sysfs
1198          * path which could have sbi->s_journal->j_task as NULL
1199          * Unregister sysfs before flush sbi->s_error_work.
1200          * Since user may read /proc/fs/ext4/xx/mb_groups during umount, If
1201          * read metadata verify failed then will queue error work.
1202          * flush_stashed_error_work will call start_this_handle may trigger
1203          * BUG_ON.
1204          */
1205         ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
1206
1207         if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, "EXT4-fs unmount"))
1208                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "unmounting filesystem %pU.",
1209                          &sb->s_uuid);
1210
1211         ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
1212         ext4_quota_off_umount(sb);
1213
1214         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
1215         destroy_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq);
1216         ext4_release_orphan_info(sb);
1217
1218         if (sbi->s_journal) {
1219                 aborted = is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal);
1220                 err = jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
1221                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
1222                 if ((err < 0) && !aborted) {
1223                         ext4_abort(sb, -err, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
1224                 }
1225         }
1226
1227         ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
1228         del_timer_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
1229         ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
1230         ext4_mb_release(sb);
1231         ext4_ext_release(sb);
1232
1233         if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && !aborted) {
1234                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
1235                 ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
1236                 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1237         }
1238         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
1239                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
1240
1241         rcu_read_lock();
1242         group_desc = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc);
1243         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
1244                 brelse(group_desc[i]);
1245         kvfree(group_desc);
1246         flex_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
1247         if (flex_groups) {
1248                 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i++)
1249                         kvfree(flex_groups[i]);
1250                 kvfree(flex_groups);
1251         }
1252         rcu_read_unlock();
1253         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter);
1254         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
1255         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
1256         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
1257         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit);
1258         percpu_free_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
1259 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1260         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1261                 kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i));
1262 #endif
1263
1264         /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
1265          * isn't empty.  The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
1266          * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
1267          * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
1268         if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan))
1269                 dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi);
1270         ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan));
1271
1272         sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
1273         invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
1274         if (sbi->s_journal_bdev && sbi->s_journal_bdev != sb->s_bdev) {
1275                 /*
1276                  * Invalidate the journal device's buffers.  We don't want them
1277                  * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
1278                  * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
1279                  */
1280                 sync_blockdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev);
1281                 invalidate_bdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev);
1282                 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
1283         }
1284
1285         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache);
1286         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL;
1287
1288         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
1289         sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
1290
1291         ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
1292
1293         brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
1294         sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1295         /*
1296          * Now that we are completely done shutting down the
1297          * superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject.
1298          */
1299         kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
1300         wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
1301         if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
1302                 crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
1303         kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1304         fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
1305         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy);
1306 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
1307         utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding);
1308 #endif
1309         kfree(sbi);
1310 }
1311
1312 static struct kmem_cache *ext4_inode_cachep;
1313
1314 /*
1315  * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
1316  */
1317 static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
1318 {
1319         struct ext4_inode_info *ei;
1320
1321         ei = alloc_inode_sb(sb, ext4_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1322         if (!ei)
1323                 return NULL;
1324
1325         inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1);
1326         ei->i_flags = 0;
1327         spin_lock_init(&ei->i_raw_lock);
1328         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_prealloc_list);
1329         atomic_set(&ei->i_prealloc_active, 0);
1330         spin_lock_init(&ei->i_prealloc_lock);
1331         ext4_es_init_tree(&ei->i_es_tree);
1332         rwlock_init(&ei->i_es_lock);
1333         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_es_list);
1334         ei->i_es_all_nr = 0;
1335         ei->i_es_shk_nr = 0;
1336         ei->i_es_shrink_lblk = 0;
1337         ei->i_reserved_data_blocks = 0;
1338         spin_lock_init(&(ei->i_block_reservation_lock));
1339         ext4_init_pending_tree(&ei->i_pending_tree);
1340 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1341         ei->i_reserved_quota = 0;
1342         memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
1343 #endif
1344         ei->jinode = NULL;
1345         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_list);
1346         spin_lock_init(&ei->i_completed_io_lock);
1347         ei->i_sync_tid = 0;
1348         ei->i_datasync_tid = 0;
1349         atomic_set(&ei->i_unwritten, 0);
1350         INIT_WORK(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_work, ext4_end_io_rsv_work);
1351         ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode);
1352         mutex_init(&ei->i_fc_lock);
1353         return &ei->vfs_inode;
1354 }
1355
1356 static int ext4_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
1357 {
1358         int drop = generic_drop_inode(inode);
1359
1360         if (!drop)
1361                 drop = fscrypt_drop_inode(inode);
1362
1363         trace_ext4_drop_inode(inode, drop);
1364         return drop;
1365 }
1366
1367 static void ext4_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode)
1368 {
1369         fscrypt_free_inode(inode);
1370         if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_fc_list))) {
1371                 pr_warn("%s: inode %ld still in fc list",
1372                         __func__, inode->i_ino);
1373         }
1374         kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep, EXT4_I(inode));
1375 }
1376
1377 static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
1378 {
1379         if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan))) {
1380                 ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
1381                          "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!",
1382                          inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode));
1383                 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
1384                                 EXT4_I(inode), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info),
1385                                 true);
1386                 dump_stack();
1387         }
1388
1389         if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks)
1390                 ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
1391                          "Inode %lu (%p): i_reserved_data_blocks (%u) not cleared!",
1392                          inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode),
1393                          EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks);
1394 }
1395
1396 static void init_once(void *foo)
1397 {
1398         struct ext4_inode_info *ei = foo;
1399
1400         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
1401         init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
1402         init_rwsem(&ei->i_data_sem);
1403         inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
1404         ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode);
1405 }
1406
1407 static int __init init_inodecache(void)
1408 {
1409         ext4_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("ext4_inode_cache",
1410                                 sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info), 0,
1411                                 (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
1412                                         SLAB_ACCOUNT),
1413                                 offsetof(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data),
1414                                 sizeof_field(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data),
1415                                 init_once);
1416         if (ext4_inode_cachep == NULL)
1417                 return -ENOMEM;
1418         return 0;
1419 }
1420
1421 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
1422 {
1423         /*
1424          * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1425          * destroy cache.
1426          */
1427         rcu_barrier();
1428         kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep);
1429 }
1430
1431 void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
1432 {
1433         ext4_fc_del(inode);
1434         invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
1435         clear_inode(inode);
1436         ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0);
1437         ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
1438         dquot_drop(inode);
1439         if (EXT4_I(inode)->jinode) {
1440                 jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode),
1441                                                EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
1442                 jbd2_free_inode(EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
1443                 EXT4_I(inode)->jinode = NULL;
1444         }
1445         fscrypt_put_encryption_info(inode);
1446         fsverity_cleanup_inode(inode);
1447 }
1448
1449 static struct inode *ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
1450                                         u64 ino, u32 generation)
1451 {
1452         struct inode *inode;
1453
1454         /*
1455          * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
1456          * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
1457          */
1458         inode = ext4_iget(sb, ino, EXT4_IGET_HANDLE);
1459         if (IS_ERR(inode))
1460                 return ERR_CAST(inode);
1461         if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
1462                 iput(inode);
1463                 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1464         }
1465
1466         return inode;
1467 }
1468
1469 static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1470                                         int fh_len, int fh_type)
1471 {
1472         return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
1473                                     ext4_nfs_get_inode);
1474 }
1475
1476 static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1477                                         int fh_len, int fh_type)
1478 {
1479         return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
1480                                     ext4_nfs_get_inode);
1481 }
1482
1483 static int ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(struct inode *inode)
1484 {
1485         struct writeback_control wbc = {
1486                 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL
1487         };
1488
1489         trace_ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(inode);
1490         return ext4_write_inode(inode, &wbc);
1491 }
1492
1493 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1494 static const char * const quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
1495 #define QTYPE2NAME(t) (quotatypes[t])
1496
1497 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
1498 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
1499 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
1500 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
1501 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type);
1502 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
1503                          const struct path *path);
1504 static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
1505                                size_t len, loff_t off);
1506 static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1507                                 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
1508 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
1509                              unsigned int flags);
1510
1511 static struct dquot **ext4_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
1512 {
1513         return EXT4_I(inode)->i_dquot;
1514 }
1515
1516 static const struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations = {
1517         .get_reserved_space     = ext4_get_reserved_space,
1518         .write_dquot            = ext4_write_dquot,
1519         .acquire_dquot          = ext4_acquire_dquot,
1520         .release_dquot          = ext4_release_dquot,
1521         .mark_dirty             = ext4_mark_dquot_dirty,
1522         .write_info             = ext4_write_info,
1523         .alloc_dquot            = dquot_alloc,
1524         .destroy_dquot          = dquot_destroy,
1525         .get_projid             = ext4_get_projid,
1526         .get_inode_usage        = ext4_get_inode_usage,
1527         .get_next_id            = dquot_get_next_id,
1528 };
1529
1530 static const struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations = {
1531         .quota_on       = ext4_quota_on,
1532         .quota_off      = ext4_quota_off,
1533         .quota_sync     = dquot_quota_sync,
1534         .get_state      = dquot_get_state,
1535         .set_info       = dquot_set_dqinfo,
1536         .get_dqblk      = dquot_get_dqblk,
1537         .set_dqblk      = dquot_set_dqblk,
1538         .get_nextdqblk  = dquot_get_next_dqblk,
1539 };
1540 #endif
1541
1542 static const struct super_operations ext4_sops = {
1543         .alloc_inode    = ext4_alloc_inode,
1544         .free_inode     = ext4_free_in_core_inode,
1545         .destroy_inode  = ext4_destroy_inode,
1546         .write_inode    = ext4_write_inode,
1547         .dirty_inode    = ext4_dirty_inode,
1548         .drop_inode     = ext4_drop_inode,
1549         .evict_inode    = ext4_evict_inode,
1550         .put_super      = ext4_put_super,
1551         .sync_fs        = ext4_sync_fs,
1552         .freeze_fs      = ext4_freeze,
1553         .unfreeze_fs    = ext4_unfreeze,
1554         .statfs         = ext4_statfs,
1555         .show_options   = ext4_show_options,
1556 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1557         .quota_read     = ext4_quota_read,
1558         .quota_write    = ext4_quota_write,
1559         .get_dquots     = ext4_get_dquots,
1560 #endif
1561 };
1562
1563 static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops = {
1564         .fh_to_dentry = ext4_fh_to_dentry,
1565         .fh_to_parent = ext4_fh_to_parent,
1566         .get_parent = ext4_get_parent,
1567         .commit_metadata = ext4_nfs_commit_metadata,
1568 };
1569
1570 enum {
1571         Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
1572         Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb,
1573         Opt_nouid32, Opt_debug, Opt_removed,
1574         Opt_user_xattr, Opt_acl,
1575         Opt_auto_da_alloc, Opt_noauto_da_alloc, Opt_noload,
1576         Opt_commit, Opt_min_batch_time, Opt_max_batch_time, Opt_journal_dev,
1577         Opt_journal_path, Opt_journal_checksum, Opt_journal_async_commit,
1578         Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
1579         Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore, Opt_test_dummy_encryption,
1580         Opt_inlinecrypt,
1581         Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_quota,
1582         Opt_noquota, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err,
1583         Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_prjquota,
1584         Opt_dax, Opt_dax_always, Opt_dax_inode, Opt_dax_never,
1585         Opt_stripe, Opt_delalloc, Opt_nodelalloc, Opt_warn_on_error,
1586         Opt_nowarn_on_error, Opt_mblk_io_submit, Opt_debug_want_extra_isize,
1587         Opt_nomblk_io_submit, Opt_block_validity, Opt_noblock_validity,
1588         Opt_inode_readahead_blks, Opt_journal_ioprio,
1589         Opt_dioread_nolock, Opt_dioread_lock,
1590         Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_init_itable, Opt_noinit_itable,
1591         Opt_max_dir_size_kb, Opt_nojournal_checksum, Opt_nombcache,
1592         Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps, Opt_mb_optimize_scan,
1593         Opt_errors, Opt_data, Opt_data_err, Opt_jqfmt, Opt_dax_type,
1594 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1595         Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, Opt_fc_debug_force
1596 #endif
1597 };
1598
1599 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_errors[] = {
1600         {"continue",    EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT},
1601         {"panic",       EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC},
1602         {"remount-ro",  EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO},
1603         {}
1604 };
1605
1606 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_data[] = {
1607         {"journal",     EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA},
1608         {"ordered",     EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA},
1609         {"writeback",   EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA},
1610         {}
1611 };
1612
1613 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_data_err[] = {
1614         {"abort",       Opt_data_err_abort},
1615         {"ignore",      Opt_data_err_ignore},
1616         {}
1617 };
1618
1619 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_jqfmt[] = {
1620         {"vfsold",      QFMT_VFS_OLD},
1621         {"vfsv0",       QFMT_VFS_V0},
1622         {"vfsv1",       QFMT_VFS_V1},
1623         {}
1624 };
1625
1626 static const struct constant_table ext4_param_dax[] = {
1627         {"always",      Opt_dax_always},
1628         {"inode",       Opt_dax_inode},
1629         {"never",       Opt_dax_never},
1630         {}
1631 };
1632
1633 /* String parameter that allows empty argument */
1634 #define fsparam_string_empty(NAME, OPT) \
1635         __fsparam(fs_param_is_string, NAME, OPT, fs_param_can_be_empty, NULL)
1636
1637 /*
1638  * Mount option specification
1639  * We don't use fsparam_flag_no because of the way we set the
1640  * options and the way we show them in _ext4_show_options(). To
1641  * keep the changes to a minimum, let's keep the negative options
1642  * separate for now.
1643  */
1644 static const struct fs_parameter_spec ext4_param_specs[] = {
1645         fsparam_flag    ("bsddf",               Opt_bsd_df),
1646         fsparam_flag    ("minixdf",             Opt_minix_df),
1647         fsparam_flag    ("grpid",               Opt_grpid),
1648         fsparam_flag    ("bsdgroups",           Opt_grpid),
1649         fsparam_flag    ("nogrpid",             Opt_nogrpid),
1650         fsparam_flag    ("sysvgroups",          Opt_nogrpid),
1651         fsparam_u32     ("resgid",              Opt_resgid),
1652         fsparam_u32     ("resuid",              Opt_resuid),
1653         fsparam_u32     ("sb",                  Opt_sb),
1654         fsparam_enum    ("errors",              Opt_errors, ext4_param_errors),
1655         fsparam_flag    ("nouid32",             Opt_nouid32),
1656         fsparam_flag    ("debug",               Opt_debug),
1657         fsparam_flag    ("oldalloc",            Opt_removed),
1658         fsparam_flag    ("orlov",               Opt_removed),
1659         fsparam_flag    ("user_xattr",          Opt_user_xattr),
1660         fsparam_flag    ("acl",                 Opt_acl),
1661         fsparam_flag    ("norecovery",          Opt_noload),
1662         fsparam_flag    ("noload",              Opt_noload),
1663         fsparam_flag    ("bh",                  Opt_removed),
1664         fsparam_flag    ("nobh",                Opt_removed),
1665         fsparam_u32     ("commit",              Opt_commit),
1666         fsparam_u32     ("min_batch_time",      Opt_min_batch_time),
1667         fsparam_u32     ("max_batch_time",      Opt_max_batch_time),
1668         fsparam_u32     ("journal_dev",         Opt_journal_dev),
1669         fsparam_bdev    ("journal_path",        Opt_journal_path),
1670         fsparam_flag    ("journal_checksum",    Opt_journal_checksum),
1671         fsparam_flag    ("nojournal_checksum",  Opt_nojournal_checksum),
1672         fsparam_flag    ("journal_async_commit",Opt_journal_async_commit),
1673         fsparam_flag    ("abort",               Opt_abort),
1674         fsparam_enum    ("data",                Opt_data, ext4_param_data),
1675         fsparam_enum    ("data_err",            Opt_data_err,
1676                                                 ext4_param_data_err),
1677         fsparam_string_empty
1678                         ("usrjquota",           Opt_usrjquota),
1679         fsparam_string_empty
1680                         ("grpjquota",           Opt_grpjquota),
1681         fsparam_enum    ("jqfmt",               Opt_jqfmt, ext4_param_jqfmt),
1682         fsparam_flag    ("grpquota",            Opt_grpquota),
1683         fsparam_flag    ("quota",               Opt_quota),
1684         fsparam_flag    ("noquota",             Opt_noquota),
1685         fsparam_flag    ("usrquota",            Opt_usrquota),
1686         fsparam_flag    ("prjquota",            Opt_prjquota),
1687         fsparam_flag    ("barrier",             Opt_barrier),
1688         fsparam_u32     ("barrier",             Opt_barrier),
1689         fsparam_flag    ("nobarrier",           Opt_nobarrier),
1690         fsparam_flag    ("i_version",           Opt_removed),
1691         fsparam_flag    ("dax",                 Opt_dax),
1692         fsparam_enum    ("dax",                 Opt_dax_type, ext4_param_dax),
1693         fsparam_u32     ("stripe",              Opt_stripe),
1694         fsparam_flag    ("delalloc",            Opt_delalloc),
1695         fsparam_flag    ("nodelalloc",          Opt_nodelalloc),
1696         fsparam_flag    ("warn_on_error",       Opt_warn_on_error),
1697         fsparam_flag    ("nowarn_on_error",     Opt_nowarn_on_error),
1698         fsparam_u32     ("debug_want_extra_isize",
1699                                                 Opt_debug_want_extra_isize),
1700         fsparam_flag    ("mblk_io_submit",      Opt_removed),
1701         fsparam_flag    ("nomblk_io_submit",    Opt_removed),
1702         fsparam_flag    ("block_validity",      Opt_block_validity),
1703         fsparam_flag    ("noblock_validity",    Opt_noblock_validity),
1704         fsparam_u32     ("inode_readahead_blks",
1705                                                 Opt_inode_readahead_blks),
1706         fsparam_u32     ("journal_ioprio",      Opt_journal_ioprio),
1707         fsparam_u32     ("auto_da_alloc",       Opt_auto_da_alloc),
1708         fsparam_flag    ("auto_da_alloc",       Opt_auto_da_alloc),
1709         fsparam_flag    ("noauto_da_alloc",     Opt_noauto_da_alloc),
1710         fsparam_flag    ("dioread_nolock",      Opt_dioread_nolock),
1711         fsparam_flag    ("nodioread_nolock",    Opt_dioread_lock),
1712         fsparam_flag    ("dioread_lock",        Opt_dioread_lock),
1713         fsparam_flag    ("discard",             Opt_discard),
1714         fsparam_flag    ("nodiscard",           Opt_nodiscard),
1715         fsparam_u32     ("init_itable",         Opt_init_itable),
1716         fsparam_flag    ("init_itable",         Opt_init_itable),
1717         fsparam_flag    ("noinit_itable",       Opt_noinit_itable),
1718 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1719         fsparam_flag    ("fc_debug_force",      Opt_fc_debug_force),
1720         fsparam_u32     ("fc_debug_max_replay", Opt_fc_debug_max_replay),
1721 #endif
1722         fsparam_u32     ("max_dir_size_kb",     Opt_max_dir_size_kb),
1723         fsparam_flag    ("test_dummy_encryption",
1724                                                 Opt_test_dummy_encryption),
1725         fsparam_string  ("test_dummy_encryption",
1726                                                 Opt_test_dummy_encryption),
1727         fsparam_flag    ("inlinecrypt",         Opt_inlinecrypt),
1728         fsparam_flag    ("nombcache",           Opt_nombcache),
1729         fsparam_flag    ("no_mbcache",          Opt_nombcache), /* for backward compatibility */
1730         fsparam_flag    ("prefetch_block_bitmaps",
1731                                                 Opt_removed),
1732         fsparam_flag    ("no_prefetch_block_bitmaps",
1733                                                 Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps),
1734         fsparam_s32     ("mb_optimize_scan",    Opt_mb_optimize_scan),
1735         fsparam_string  ("check",               Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1736         fsparam_flag    ("nocheck",             Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1737         fsparam_flag    ("reservation",         Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1738         fsparam_flag    ("noreservation",       Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1739         fsparam_u32     ("journal",             Opt_removed),   /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1740         {}
1741 };
1742
1743 #define DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
1744
1745 #define MOPT_SET        0x0001
1746 #define MOPT_CLEAR      0x0002
1747 #define MOPT_NOSUPPORT  0x0004
1748 #define MOPT_EXPLICIT   0x0008
1749 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1750 #define MOPT_Q          0
1751 #define MOPT_QFMT       0x0010
1752 #else
1753 #define MOPT_Q          MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1754 #define MOPT_QFMT       MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1755 #endif
1756 #define MOPT_NO_EXT2    0x0020
1757 #define MOPT_NO_EXT3    0x0040
1758 #define MOPT_EXT4_ONLY  (MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_NO_EXT3)
1759 #define MOPT_SKIP       0x0080
1760 #define MOPT_2          0x0100
1761
1762 static const struct mount_opts {
1763         int     token;
1764         int     mount_opt;
1765         int     flags;
1766 } ext4_mount_opts[] = {
1767         {Opt_minix_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_SET},
1768         {Opt_bsd_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_CLEAR},
1769         {Opt_grpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_SET},
1770         {Opt_nogrpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_CLEAR},
1771         {Opt_block_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_SET},
1772         {Opt_noblock_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_CLEAR},
1773         {Opt_dioread_nolock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
1774          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET},
1775         {Opt_dioread_lock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK,
1776          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
1777         {Opt_discard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_SET},
1778         {Opt_nodiscard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_CLEAR},
1779         {Opt_delalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
1780          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
1781         {Opt_nodelalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC,
1782          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
1783         {Opt_warn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_SET},
1784         {Opt_nowarn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_CLEAR},
1785         {Opt_commit, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1786         {Opt_nojournal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM,
1787          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR},
1788         {Opt_journal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM,
1789          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
1790         {Opt_journal_async_commit, (EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT |
1791                                     EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM),
1792          MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT},
1793         {Opt_noload, EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_SET},
1794         {Opt_data_err, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1795         {Opt_barrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_SET},
1796         {Opt_nobarrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_CLEAR},
1797         {Opt_noauto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_SET},
1798         {Opt_auto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_CLEAR},
1799         {Opt_noinit_itable, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE, MOPT_CLEAR},
1800         {Opt_dax_type, 0, MOPT_EXT4_ONLY},
1801         {Opt_journal_dev, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1802         {Opt_journal_path, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1803         {Opt_journal_ioprio, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1804         {Opt_data, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2},
1805         {Opt_user_xattr, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER, MOPT_SET},
1806 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
1807         {Opt_acl, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL, MOPT_SET},
1808 #else
1809         {Opt_acl, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT},
1810 #endif
1811         {Opt_nouid32, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32, MOPT_SET},
1812         {Opt_debug, EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG, MOPT_SET},
1813         {Opt_quota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA, MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1814         {Opt_usrquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA,
1815                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1816         {Opt_grpquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA,
1817                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1818         {Opt_prjquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA,
1819                                                         MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q},
1820         {Opt_noquota, (EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA |
1821                        EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA),
1822                                                         MOPT_CLEAR | MOPT_Q},
1823         {Opt_usrjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
1824         {Opt_grpjquota, 0, MOPT_Q},
1825         {Opt_jqfmt, 0, MOPT_QFMT},
1826         {Opt_nombcache, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE, MOPT_SET},
1827         {Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS,
1828          MOPT_SET},
1829 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1830         {Opt_fc_debug_force, EXT4_MOUNT2_JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT,
1831          MOPT_SET | MOPT_2 | MOPT_EXT4_ONLY},
1832 #endif
1833         {Opt_err, 0, 0}
1834 };
1835
1836 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
1837 static const struct ext4_sb_encodings {
1838         __u16 magic;
1839         char *name;
1840         unsigned int version;
1841 } ext4_sb_encoding_map[] = {
1842         {EXT4_ENC_UTF8_12_1, "utf8", UNICODE_AGE(12, 1, 0)},
1843 };
1844
1845 static const struct ext4_sb_encodings *
1846 ext4_sb_read_encoding(const struct ext4_super_block *es)
1847 {
1848         __u16 magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding);
1849         int i;
1850
1851         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ext4_sb_encoding_map); i++)
1852                 if (magic == ext4_sb_encoding_map[i].magic)
1853                         return &ext4_sb_encoding_map[i];
1854
1855         return NULL;
1856 }
1857 #endif
1858
1859 #define EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA                        (1 <<  0)
1860 #define EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT                         (1 <<  1)
1861 #define EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ                         (1 <<  2)
1862 #define EXT4_SPEC_SB_BLOCK                      (1 <<  3)
1863 #define EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV                   (1 <<  4)
1864 #define EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO                (1 <<  5)
1865 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_want_extra_isize            (1 <<  7)
1866 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_max_batch_time              (1 <<  8)
1867 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_min_batch_time              (1 <<  9)
1868 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_inode_readahead_blks        (1 << 10)
1869 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_li_wait_mult                (1 << 11)
1870 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_max_dir_size_kb             (1 << 12)
1871 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_stripe                      (1 << 13)
1872 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_resuid                      (1 << 14)
1873 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_resgid                      (1 << 15)
1874 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_commit_interval             (1 << 16)
1875 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_fc_debug_max_replay         (1 << 17)
1876 #define EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block                    (1 << 18)
1877 #define EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan              (1 << 19)
1878
1879 struct ext4_fs_context {
1880         char            *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
1881         struct fscrypt_dummy_policy dummy_enc_policy;
1882         int             s_jquota_fmt;   /* Format of quota to use */
1883 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
1884         int s_fc_debug_max_replay;
1885 #endif
1886         unsigned short  qname_spec;
1887         unsigned long   vals_s_flags;   /* Bits to set in s_flags */
1888         unsigned long   mask_s_flags;   /* Bits changed in s_flags */
1889         unsigned long   journal_devnum;
1890         unsigned long   s_commit_interval;
1891         unsigned long   s_stripe;
1892         unsigned int    s_inode_readahead_blks;
1893         unsigned int    s_want_extra_isize;
1894         unsigned int    s_li_wait_mult;
1895         unsigned int    s_max_dir_size_kb;
1896         unsigned int    journal_ioprio;
1897         unsigned int    vals_s_mount_opt;
1898         unsigned int    mask_s_mount_opt;
1899         unsigned int    vals_s_mount_opt2;
1900         unsigned int    mask_s_mount_opt2;
1901         unsigned long   vals_s_mount_flags;
1902         unsigned long   mask_s_mount_flags;
1903         unsigned int    opt_flags;      /* MOPT flags */
1904         unsigned int    spec;
1905         u32             s_max_batch_time;
1906         u32             s_min_batch_time;
1907         kuid_t          s_resuid;
1908         kgid_t          s_resgid;
1909         ext4_fsblk_t    s_sb_block;
1910 };
1911
1912 static void ext4_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc)
1913 {
1914         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
1915         int i;
1916
1917         if (!ctx)
1918                 return;
1919
1920         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1921                 kfree(ctx->s_qf_names[i]);
1922
1923         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy);
1924         kfree(ctx);
1925 }
1926
1927 int ext4_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
1928 {
1929         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx;
1930
1931         ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1932         if (!ctx)
1933                 return -ENOMEM;
1934
1935         fc->fs_private = ctx;
1936         fc->ops = &ext4_context_ops;
1937
1938         return 0;
1939 }
1940
1941 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1942 /*
1943  * Note the name of the specified quota file.
1944  */
1945 static int note_qf_name(struct fs_context *fc, int qtype,
1946                        struct fs_parameter *param)
1947 {
1948         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
1949         char *qname;
1950
1951         if (param->size < 1) {
1952                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Missing quota name");
1953                 return -EINVAL;
1954         }
1955         if (strchr(param->string, '/')) {
1956                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
1957                          "quotafile must be on filesystem root");
1958                 return -EINVAL;
1959         }
1960         if (ctx->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
1961                 if (strcmp(ctx->s_qf_names[qtype], param->string) != 0) {
1962                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
1963                                  "%s quota file already specified",
1964                                  QTYPE2NAME(qtype));
1965                         return -EINVAL;
1966                 }
1967                 return 0;
1968         }
1969
1970         qname = kmemdup_nul(param->string, param->size, GFP_KERNEL);
1971         if (!qname) {
1972                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
1973                          "Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
1974                 return -ENOMEM;
1975         }
1976         ctx->s_qf_names[qtype] = qname;
1977         ctx->qname_spec |= 1 << qtype;
1978         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA;
1979         return 0;
1980 }
1981
1982 /*
1983  * Clear the name of the specified quota file.
1984  */
1985 static int unnote_qf_name(struct fs_context *fc, int qtype)
1986 {
1987         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
1988
1989         if (ctx->s_qf_names[qtype])
1990                 kfree(ctx->s_qf_names[qtype]);
1991
1992         ctx->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
1993         ctx->qname_spec |= 1 << qtype;
1994         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA;
1995         return 0;
1996 }
1997 #endif
1998
1999 static int ext4_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param,
2000                                             struct ext4_fs_context *ctx)
2001 {
2002         int err;
2003
2004         if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION)) {
2005                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2006                          "test_dummy_encryption option not supported");
2007                 return -EINVAL;
2008         }
2009         err = fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(param,
2010                                                   &ctx->dummy_enc_policy);
2011         if (err == -EINVAL) {
2012                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2013                          "Value of option \"%s\" is unrecognized", param->key);
2014         } else if (err == -EEXIST) {
2015                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2016                          "Conflicting test_dummy_encryption options");
2017                 return -EINVAL;
2018         }
2019         return err;
2020 }
2021
2022 #define EXT4_SET_CTX(name)                                              \
2023 static inline void ctx_set_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx,          \
2024                                   unsigned long flag)                   \
2025 {                                                                       \
2026         ctx->mask_s_##name |= flag;                                     \
2027         ctx->vals_s_##name |= flag;                                     \
2028 }
2029
2030 #define EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(name)                                            \
2031 static inline void ctx_clear_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx,        \
2032                                     unsigned long flag)                 \
2033 {                                                                       \
2034         ctx->mask_s_##name |= flag;                                     \
2035         ctx->vals_s_##name &= ~flag;                                    \
2036 }
2037
2038 #define EXT4_TEST_CTX(name)                                             \
2039 static inline unsigned long                                             \
2040 ctx_test_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, unsigned long flag)        \
2041 {                                                                       \
2042         return (ctx->vals_s_##name & flag);                             \
2043 }
2044
2045 EXT4_SET_CTX(flags); /* set only */
2046 EXT4_SET_CTX(mount_opt);
2047 EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(mount_opt);
2048 EXT4_TEST_CTX(mount_opt);
2049 EXT4_SET_CTX(mount_opt2);
2050 EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(mount_opt2);
2051 EXT4_TEST_CTX(mount_opt2);
2052
2053 static inline void ctx_set_mount_flag(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, int bit)
2054 {
2055         set_bit(bit, &ctx->mask_s_mount_flags);
2056         set_bit(bit, &ctx->vals_s_mount_flags);
2057 }
2058
2059 static int ext4_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
2060 {
2061         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2062         struct fs_parse_result result;
2063         const struct mount_opts *m;
2064         int is_remount;
2065         kuid_t uid;
2066         kgid_t gid;
2067         int token;
2068
2069         token = fs_parse(fc, ext4_param_specs, param, &result);
2070         if (token < 0)
2071                 return token;
2072         is_remount = fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE;
2073
2074         for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++)
2075                 if (token == m->token)
2076                         break;
2077
2078         ctx->opt_flags |= m->flags;
2079
2080         if (m->flags & MOPT_EXPLICIT) {
2081                 if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC) {
2082                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC);
2083                 } else if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) {
2084                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx,
2085                                        EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
2086                 } else
2087                         return -EINVAL;
2088         }
2089
2090         if (m->flags & MOPT_NOSUPPORT) {
2091                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "%s option not supported",
2092                          param->key);
2093                 return 0;
2094         }
2095
2096         switch (token) {
2097 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2098         case Opt_usrjquota:
2099                 if (!*param->string)
2100                         return unnote_qf_name(fc, USRQUOTA);
2101                 else
2102                         return note_qf_name(fc, USRQUOTA, param);
2103         case Opt_grpjquota:
2104                 if (!*param->string)
2105                         return unnote_qf_name(fc, GRPQUOTA);
2106                 else
2107                         return note_qf_name(fc, GRPQUOTA, param);
2108 #endif
2109         case Opt_sb:
2110                 if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
2111                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2112                                  "Ignoring %s option on remount", param->key);
2113                 } else {
2114                         ctx->s_sb_block = result.uint_32;
2115                         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block;
2116                 }
2117                 return 0;
2118         case Opt_removed:
2119                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Ignoring removed %s option",
2120                          param->key);
2121                 return 0;
2122         case Opt_abort:
2123                 ctx_set_mount_flag(ctx, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED);
2124                 return 0;
2125         case Opt_inlinecrypt:
2126 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT
2127                 ctx_set_flags(ctx, SB_INLINECRYPT);
2128 #else
2129                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "inline encryption not supported");
2130 #endif
2131                 return 0;
2132         case Opt_errors:
2133                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK);
2134                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, result.uint_32);
2135                 return 0;
2136 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2137         case Opt_jqfmt:
2138                 ctx->s_jquota_fmt = result.uint_32;
2139                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT;
2140                 return 0;
2141 #endif
2142         case Opt_data:
2143                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS);
2144                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, result.uint_32);
2145                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ;
2146                 return 0;
2147         case Opt_commit:
2148                 if (result.uint_32 == 0)
2149                         ctx->s_commit_interval = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
2150                 else if (result.uint_32 > INT_MAX / HZ) {
2151                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2152                                  "Invalid commit interval %d, "
2153                                  "must be smaller than %d",
2154                                  result.uint_32, INT_MAX / HZ);
2155                         return -EINVAL;
2156                 }
2157                 ctx->s_commit_interval = HZ * result.uint_32;
2158                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_commit_interval;
2159                 return 0;
2160         case Opt_debug_want_extra_isize:
2161                 if ((result.uint_32 & 1) || (result.uint_32 < 4)) {
2162                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2163                                  "Invalid want_extra_isize %d", result.uint_32);
2164                         return -EINVAL;
2165                 }
2166                 ctx->s_want_extra_isize = result.uint_32;
2167                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_want_extra_isize;
2168                 return 0;
2169         case Opt_max_batch_time:
2170                 ctx->s_max_batch_time = result.uint_32;
2171                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_max_batch_time;
2172                 return 0;
2173         case Opt_min_batch_time:
2174                 ctx->s_min_batch_time = result.uint_32;
2175                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_min_batch_time;
2176                 return 0;
2177         case Opt_inode_readahead_blks:
2178                 if (result.uint_32 &&
2179                     (result.uint_32 > (1 << 30) ||
2180                      !is_power_of_2(result.uint_32))) {
2181                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2182                                  "EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks must be "
2183                                  "0 or a power of 2 smaller than 2^31");
2184                         return -EINVAL;
2185                 }
2186                 ctx->s_inode_readahead_blks = result.uint_32;
2187                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_inode_readahead_blks;
2188                 return 0;
2189         case Opt_init_itable:
2190                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE);
2191                 ctx->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
2192                 if (param->type == fs_value_is_string)
2193                         ctx->s_li_wait_mult = result.uint_32;
2194                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_li_wait_mult;
2195                 return 0;
2196         case Opt_max_dir_size_kb:
2197                 ctx->s_max_dir_size_kb = result.uint_32;
2198                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_max_dir_size_kb;
2199                 return 0;
2200 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
2201         case Opt_fc_debug_max_replay:
2202                 ctx->s_fc_debug_max_replay = result.uint_32;
2203                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_fc_debug_max_replay;
2204                 return 0;
2205 #endif
2206         case Opt_stripe:
2207                 ctx->s_stripe = result.uint_32;
2208                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_stripe;
2209                 return 0;
2210         case Opt_resuid:
2211                 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
2212                 if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
2213                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d",
2214                                  result.uint_32);
2215                         return -EINVAL;
2216                 }
2217                 ctx->s_resuid = uid;
2218                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_resuid;
2219                 return 0;
2220         case Opt_resgid:
2221                 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
2222                 if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
2223                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d",
2224                                  result.uint_32);
2225                         return -EINVAL;
2226                 }
2227                 ctx->s_resgid = gid;
2228                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_resgid;
2229                 return 0;
2230         case Opt_journal_dev:
2231                 if (is_remount) {
2232                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2233                                  "Cannot specify journal on remount");
2234                         return -EINVAL;
2235                 }
2236                 ctx->journal_devnum = result.uint_32;
2237                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV;
2238                 return 0;
2239         case Opt_journal_path:
2240         {
2241                 struct inode *journal_inode;
2242                 struct path path;
2243                 int error;
2244
2245                 if (is_remount) {
2246                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2247                                  "Cannot specify journal on remount");
2248                         return -EINVAL;
2249                 }
2250
2251                 error = fs_lookup_param(fc, param, 1, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
2252                 if (error) {
2253                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "error: could not find "
2254                                  "journal device path");
2255                         return -EINVAL;
2256                 }
2257
2258                 journal_inode = d_inode(path.dentry);
2259                 ctx->journal_devnum = new_encode_dev(journal_inode->i_rdev);
2260                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV;
2261                 path_put(&path);
2262                 return 0;
2263         }
2264         case Opt_journal_ioprio:
2265                 if (result.uint_32 > 7) {
2266                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid journal IO priority"
2267                                  " (must be 0-7)");
2268                         return -EINVAL;
2269                 }
2270                 ctx->journal_ioprio =
2271                         IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, result.uint_32);
2272                 ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
2273                 return 0;
2274         case Opt_test_dummy_encryption:
2275                 return ext4_parse_test_dummy_encryption(param, ctx);
2276         case Opt_dax:
2277         case Opt_dax_type:
2278 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
2279         {
2280                 int type = (token == Opt_dax) ?
2281                            Opt_dax : result.uint_32;
2282
2283                 switch (type) {
2284                 case Opt_dax:
2285                 case Opt_dax_always:
2286                         ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
2287                         ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
2288                         break;
2289                 case Opt_dax_never:
2290                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
2291                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
2292                         break;
2293                 case Opt_dax_inode:
2294                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS);
2295                         ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER);
2296                         /* Strictly for printing options */
2297                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE);
2298                         break;
2299                 }
2300                 return 0;
2301         }
2302 #else
2303                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported");
2304                 return -EINVAL;
2305 #endif
2306         case Opt_data_err:
2307                 if (result.uint_32 == Opt_data_err_abort)
2308                         ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2309                 else if (result.uint_32 == Opt_data_err_ignore)
2310                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2311                 return 0;
2312         case Opt_mb_optimize_scan:
2313                 if (result.int_32 == 1) {
2314                         ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
2315                         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan;
2316                 } else if (result.int_32 == 0) {
2317                         ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
2318                         ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan;
2319                 } else {
2320                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2321                                  "mb_optimize_scan should be set to 0 or 1.");
2322                         return -EINVAL;
2323                 }
2324                 return 0;
2325         }
2326
2327         /*
2328          * At this point we should only be getting options requiring MOPT_SET,
2329          * or MOPT_CLEAR. Anything else is a bug
2330          */
2331         if (m->token == Opt_err) {
2332                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "buggy handling of option %s",
2333                          param->key);
2334                 WARN_ON(1);
2335                 return -EINVAL;
2336         }
2337
2338         else {
2339                 unsigned int set = 0;
2340
2341                 if ((param->type == fs_value_is_flag) ||
2342                     result.uint_32 > 0)
2343                         set = 1;
2344
2345                 if (m->flags & MOPT_CLEAR)
2346                         set = !set;
2347                 else if (unlikely(!(m->flags & MOPT_SET))) {
2348                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2349                                  "buggy handling of option %s",
2350                                  param->key);
2351                         WARN_ON(1);
2352                         return -EINVAL;
2353                 }
2354                 if (m->flags & MOPT_2) {
2355                         if (set != 0)
2356                                 ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2357                         else
2358                                 ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2359                 } else {
2360                         if (set != 0)
2361                                 ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2362                         else
2363                                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt);
2364                 }
2365         }
2366
2367         return 0;
2368 }
2369
2370 static int parse_options(struct fs_context *fc, char *options)
2371 {
2372         struct fs_parameter param;
2373         int ret;
2374         char *key;
2375
2376         if (!options)
2377                 return 0;
2378
2379         while ((key = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
2380                 if (*key) {
2381                         size_t v_len = 0;
2382                         char *value = strchr(key, '=');
2383
2384                         param.type = fs_value_is_flag;
2385                         param.string = NULL;
2386
2387                         if (value) {
2388                                 if (value == key)
2389                                         continue;
2390
2391                                 *value++ = 0;
2392                                 v_len = strlen(value);
2393                                 param.string = kmemdup_nul(value, v_len,
2394                                                            GFP_KERNEL);
2395                                 if (!param.string)
2396                                         return -ENOMEM;
2397                                 param.type = fs_value_is_string;
2398                         }
2399
2400                         param.key = key;
2401                         param.size = v_len;
2402
2403                         ret = ext4_parse_param(fc, &param);
2404                         if (param.string)
2405                                 kfree(param.string);
2406                         if (ret < 0)
2407                                 return ret;
2408                 }
2409         }
2410
2411         ret = ext4_validate_options(fc);
2412         if (ret < 0)
2413                 return ret;
2414
2415         return 0;
2416 }
2417
2418 static int parse_apply_sb_mount_options(struct super_block *sb,
2419                                         struct ext4_fs_context *m_ctx)
2420 {
2421         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2422         char *s_mount_opts = NULL;
2423         struct ext4_fs_context *s_ctx = NULL;
2424         struct fs_context *fc = NULL;
2425         int ret = -ENOMEM;
2426
2427         if (!sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts[0])
2428                 return 0;
2429
2430         s_mount_opts = kstrndup(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts,
2431                                 sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts),
2432                                 GFP_KERNEL);
2433         if (!s_mount_opts)
2434                 return ret;
2435
2436         fc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
2437         if (!fc)
2438                 goto out_free;
2439
2440         s_ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
2441         if (!s_ctx)
2442                 goto out_free;
2443
2444         fc->fs_private = s_ctx;
2445         fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
2446
2447         ret = parse_options(fc, s_mount_opts);
2448         if (ret < 0)
2449                 goto parse_failed;
2450
2451         ret = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
2452         if (ret < 0) {
2453 parse_failed:
2454                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
2455                          "failed to parse options in superblock: %s",
2456                          s_mount_opts);
2457                 ret = 0;
2458                 goto out_free;
2459         }
2460
2461         if (s_ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV)
2462                 m_ctx->journal_devnum = s_ctx->journal_devnum;
2463         if (s_ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO)
2464                 m_ctx->journal_ioprio = s_ctx->journal_ioprio;
2465
2466         ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
2467         ret = 0;
2468
2469 out_free:
2470         if (fc) {
2471                 ext4_fc_free(fc);
2472                 kfree(fc);
2473         }
2474         kfree(s_mount_opts);
2475         return ret;
2476 }
2477
2478 static void ext4_apply_quota_options(struct fs_context *fc,
2479                                      struct super_block *sb)
2480 {
2481 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2482         bool quota_feature = ext4_has_feature_quota(sb);
2483         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2484         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2485         char *qname;
2486         int i;
2487
2488         if (quota_feature)
2489                 return;
2490
2491         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA) {
2492                 for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
2493                         if (!(ctx->qname_spec & (1 << i)))
2494                                 continue;
2495
2496                         qname = ctx->s_qf_names[i]; /* May be NULL */
2497                         if (qname)
2498                                 set_opt(sb, QUOTA);
2499                         ctx->s_qf_names[i] = NULL;
2500                         qname = rcu_replace_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], qname,
2501                                                 lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount));
2502                         if (qname)
2503                                 kfree_rcu(qname);
2504                 }
2505         }
2506
2507         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT)
2508                 sbi->s_jquota_fmt = ctx->s_jquota_fmt;
2509 #endif
2510 }
2511
2512 /*
2513  * Check quota settings consistency.
2514  */
2515 static int ext4_check_quota_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
2516                                         struct super_block *sb)
2517 {
2518 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2519         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2520         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2521         bool quota_feature = ext4_has_feature_quota(sb);
2522         bool quota_loaded = sb_any_quota_loaded(sb);
2523         bool usr_qf_name, grp_qf_name, usrquota, grpquota;
2524         int quota_flags, i;
2525
2526         /*
2527          * We do the test below only for project quotas. 'usrquota' and
2528          * 'grpquota' mount options are allowed even without quota feature
2529          * to support legacy quotas in quota files.
2530          */
2531         if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA) &&
2532             !ext4_has_feature_project(sb)) {
2533                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Project quota feature not enabled. "
2534                          "Cannot enable project quota enforcement.");
2535                 return -EINVAL;
2536         }
2537
2538         quota_flags = EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA |
2539                       EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA;
2540         if (quota_loaded &&
2541             ctx->mask_s_mount_opt & quota_flags &&
2542             !ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, quota_flags))
2543                 goto err_quota_change;
2544
2545         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA) {
2546
2547                 for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
2548                         if (!(ctx->qname_spec & (1 << i)))
2549                                 continue;
2550
2551                         if (quota_loaded &&
2552                             !!sbi->s_qf_names[i] != !!ctx->s_qf_names[i])
2553                                 goto err_jquota_change;
2554
2555                         if (sbi->s_qf_names[i] && ctx->s_qf_names[i] &&
2556                             strcmp(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i),
2557                                    ctx->s_qf_names[i]) != 0)
2558                                 goto err_jquota_specified;
2559                 }
2560
2561                 if (quota_feature) {
2562                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO,
2563                                  "Journaled quota options ignored when "
2564                                  "QUOTA feature is enabled");
2565                         return 0;
2566                 }
2567         }
2568
2569         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT) {
2570                 if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt != ctx->s_jquota_fmt && quota_loaded)
2571                         goto err_jquota_change;
2572                 if (quota_feature) {
2573                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO, "Quota format mount options "
2574                                  "ignored when QUOTA feature is enabled");
2575                         return 0;
2576                 }
2577         }
2578
2579         /* Make sure we don't mix old and new quota format */
2580         usr_qf_name = (get_qf_name(sb, sbi, USRQUOTA) ||
2581                        ctx->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
2582         grp_qf_name = (get_qf_name(sb, sbi, GRPQUOTA) ||
2583                        ctx->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
2584
2585         usrquota = (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) ||
2586                     test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA));
2587
2588         grpquota = (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) ||
2589                     test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA));
2590
2591         if (usr_qf_name) {
2592                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA);
2593                 usrquota = false;
2594         }
2595         if (grp_qf_name) {
2596                 ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA);
2597                 grpquota = false;
2598         }
2599
2600         if (usr_qf_name || grp_qf_name) {
2601                 if (usrquota || grpquota) {
2602                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota "
2603                                  "format mixing");
2604                         return -EINVAL;
2605                 }
2606
2607                 if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT || sbi->s_jquota_fmt)) {
2608                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "journaled quota format "
2609                                  "not specified");
2610                         return -EINVAL;
2611                 }
2612         }
2613
2614         return 0;
2615
2616 err_quota_change:
2617         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2618                  "Cannot change quota options when quota turned on");
2619         return -EINVAL;
2620 err_jquota_change:
2621         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change journaled quota "
2622                  "options when quota turned on");
2623         return -EINVAL;
2624 err_jquota_specified:
2625         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "%s quota file already specified",
2626                  QTYPE2NAME(i));
2627         return -EINVAL;
2628 #else
2629         return 0;
2630 #endif
2631 }
2632
2633 static int ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_context *fc,
2634                                             struct super_block *sb)
2635 {
2636         const struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2637         const struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2638         int err;
2639
2640         if (!fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
2641                 return 0;
2642
2643         if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) {
2644                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2645                          "test_dummy_encryption requires encrypt feature");
2646                 return -EINVAL;
2647         }
2648         /*
2649          * This mount option is just for testing, and it's not worthwhile to
2650          * implement the extra complexity (e.g. RCU protection) that would be
2651          * needed to allow it to be set or changed during remount.  We do allow
2652          * it to be specified during remount, but only if there is no change.
2653          */
2654         if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
2655                 if (fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy,
2656                                                  &ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
2657                         return 0;
2658                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2659                          "Can't set or change test_dummy_encryption on remount");
2660                 return -EINVAL;
2661         }
2662         /* Also make sure s_mount_opts didn't contain a conflicting value. */
2663         if (fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy)) {
2664                 if (fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy,
2665                                                  &ctx->dummy_enc_policy))
2666                         return 0;
2667                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2668                          "Conflicting test_dummy_encryption options");
2669                 return -EINVAL;
2670         }
2671         /*
2672          * fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key() technically changes the super_block, so
2673          * technically it should be delayed until ext4_apply_options() like the
2674          * other changes.  But since we never get here for remounts (see above),
2675          * and this is the last chance to report errors, we do it here.
2676          */
2677         err = fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key(sb, &ctx->dummy_enc_policy);
2678         if (err)
2679                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2680                          "Error adding test dummy encryption key [%d]", err);
2681         return err;
2682 }
2683
2684 static void ext4_apply_test_dummy_encryption(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx,
2685                                              struct super_block *sb)
2686 {
2687         if (!fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy) ||
2688             /* if already set, it was already verified to be the same */
2689             fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy))
2690                 return;
2691         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy = ctx->dummy_enc_policy;
2692         memset(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy, 0, sizeof(ctx->dummy_enc_policy));
2693         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Test dummy encryption mode enabled");
2694 }
2695
2696 static int ext4_check_opt_consistency(struct fs_context *fc,
2697                                       struct super_block *sb)
2698 {
2699         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2700         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
2701         int is_remount = fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE;
2702         int err;
2703
2704         if ((ctx->opt_flags & MOPT_NO_EXT2) && IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
2705                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2706                          "Mount option(s) incompatible with ext2");
2707                 return -EINVAL;
2708         }
2709         if ((ctx->opt_flags & MOPT_NO_EXT3) && IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
2710                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2711                          "Mount option(s) incompatible with ext3");
2712                 return -EINVAL;
2713         }
2714
2715         if (ctx->s_want_extra_isize >
2716             (sbi->s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)) {
2717                 ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR,
2718                          "Invalid want_extra_isize %d",
2719                          ctx->s_want_extra_isize);
2720                 return -EINVAL;
2721         }
2722
2723         if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
2724                 int blocksize =
2725                         BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
2726                 if (blocksize < PAGE_SIZE)
2727                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Warning: mounting with an "
2728                                  "experimental mount option 'dioread_nolock' "
2729                                  "for blocksize < PAGE_SIZE");
2730         }
2731
2732         err = ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption(fc, sb);
2733         if (err)
2734                 return err;
2735
2736         if ((ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ) && is_remount) {
2737                 if (!sbi->s_journal) {
2738                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING,
2739                                  "Remounting file system with no journal "
2740                                  "so ignoring journalled data option");
2741                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS);
2742                 } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS) !=
2743                            test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
2744                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change data mode "
2745                                  "on remount");
2746                         return -EINVAL;
2747                 }
2748         }
2749
2750         if (is_remount) {
2751                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) &&
2752                     (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)) {
2753                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
2754                                  "both data=journal and dax");
2755                         return -EINVAL;
2756                 }
2757
2758                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) &&
2759                     (!(sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) ||
2760                      (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER))) {
2761 fail_dax_change_remount:
2762                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "can't change "
2763                                  "dax mount option while remounting");
2764                         return -EINVAL;
2765                 } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) &&
2766                          (!(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) ||
2767                           (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS))) {
2768                         goto fail_dax_change_remount;
2769                 } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE) &&
2770                            ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) ||
2771                             (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) ||
2772                             !(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE))) {
2773                         goto fail_dax_change_remount;
2774                 }
2775         }
2776
2777         return ext4_check_quota_consistency(fc, sb);
2778 }
2779
2780 static void ext4_apply_options(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
2781 {
2782         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2783         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
2784
2785         sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_opt;
2786         sbi->s_mount_opt |= ctx->vals_s_mount_opt;
2787         sbi->s_mount_opt2 &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_opt2;
2788         sbi->s_mount_opt2 |= ctx->vals_s_mount_opt2;
2789         sbi->s_mount_flags &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_flags;
2790         sbi->s_mount_flags |= ctx->vals_s_mount_flags;
2791         sb->s_flags &= ~ctx->mask_s_flags;
2792         sb->s_flags |= ctx->vals_s_flags;
2793
2794 #define APPLY(X) ({ if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_##X) sbi->X = ctx->X; })
2795         APPLY(s_commit_interval);
2796         APPLY(s_stripe);
2797         APPLY(s_max_batch_time);
2798         APPLY(s_min_batch_time);
2799         APPLY(s_want_extra_isize);
2800         APPLY(s_inode_readahead_blks);
2801         APPLY(s_max_dir_size_kb);
2802         APPLY(s_li_wait_mult);
2803         APPLY(s_resgid);
2804         APPLY(s_resuid);
2805
2806 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
2807         APPLY(s_fc_debug_max_replay);
2808 #endif
2809
2810         ext4_apply_quota_options(fc, sb);
2811         ext4_apply_test_dummy_encryption(ctx, sb);
2812 }
2813
2814
2815 static int ext4_validate_options(struct fs_context *fc)
2816 {
2817 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2818         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
2819         char *usr_qf_name, *grp_qf_name;
2820
2821         usr_qf_name = ctx->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA];
2822         grp_qf_name = ctx->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA];
2823
2824         if (usr_qf_name || grp_qf_name) {
2825                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) && usr_qf_name)
2826                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA);
2827
2828                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) && grp_qf_name)
2829                         ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA);
2830
2831                 if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) ||
2832                     ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)) {
2833                         ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota "
2834                                  "format mixing");
2835                         return -EINVAL;
2836                 }
2837         }
2838 #endif
2839         return 1;
2840 }
2841
2842 static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq,
2843                                            struct super_block *sb)
2844 {
2845 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
2846         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2847         char *usr_qf_name, *grp_qf_name;
2848
2849         if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
2850                 char *fmtname = "";
2851
2852                 switch (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
2853                 case QFMT_VFS_OLD:
2854                         fmtname = "vfsold";
2855                         break;
2856                 case QFMT_VFS_V0:
2857                         fmtname = "vfsv0";
2858                         break;
2859                 case QFMT_VFS_V1:
2860                         fmtname = "vfsv1";
2861                         break;
2862                 }
2863                 seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname);
2864         }
2865
2866         rcu_read_lock();
2867         usr_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
2868         grp_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
2869         if (usr_qf_name)
2870                 seq_show_option(seq, "usrjquota", usr_qf_name);
2871         if (grp_qf_name)
2872                 seq_show_option(seq, "grpjquota", grp_qf_name);
2873         rcu_read_unlock();
2874 #endif
2875 }
2876
2877 static const char *token2str(int token)
2878 {
2879         const struct fs_parameter_spec *spec;
2880
2881         for (spec = ext4_param_specs; spec->name != NULL; spec++)
2882                 if (spec->opt == token && !spec->type)
2883                         break;
2884         return spec->name;
2885 }
2886
2887 /*
2888  * Show an option if
2889  *  - it's set to a non-default value OR
2890  *  - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
2891  */
2892 static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb,
2893                               int nodefs)
2894 {
2895         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
2896         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
2897         int def_errors, def_mount_opt = sbi->s_def_mount_opt;
2898         const struct mount_opts *m;
2899         char sep = nodefs ? '\n' : ',';
2900
2901 #define SEQ_OPTS_PUTS(str) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep)
2902 #define SEQ_OPTS_PRINT(str, arg) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep, arg)
2903
2904         if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
2905                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("sb=%llu", sbi->s_sb_block);
2906
2907         for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++) {
2908                 int want_set = m->flags & MOPT_SET;
2909                 if (((m->flags & (MOPT_SET|MOPT_CLEAR)) == 0) ||
2910                     m->flags & MOPT_SKIP)
2911                         continue;
2912                 if (!nodefs && !(m->mount_opt & (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ def_mount_opt)))
2913                         continue; /* skip if same as the default */
2914                 if ((want_set &&
2915                      (sbi->s_mount_opt & m->mount_opt) != m->mount_opt) ||
2916                     (!want_set && (sbi->s_mount_opt & m->mount_opt)))
2917                         continue; /* select Opt_noFoo vs Opt_Foo */
2918                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("%s", token2str(m->token));
2919         }
2920
2921         if (nodefs || !uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESUID)) ||
2922             le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID)
2923                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resuid=%u",
2924                                 from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
2925         if (nodefs || !gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESGID)) ||
2926             le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID)
2927                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resgid=%u",
2928                                 from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
2929         def_errors = nodefs ? -1 : le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
2930         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_RO)
2931                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=remount-ro");
2932         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
2933                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=continue");
2934         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
2935                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=panic");
2936         if (nodefs || sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ)
2937                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("commit=%lu", sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ);
2938         if (nodefs || sbi->s_min_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME)
2939                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("min_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_min_batch_time);
2940         if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME)
2941                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_max_batch_time);
2942         if (nodefs || sbi->s_stripe)
2943                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("stripe=%lu", sbi->s_stripe);
2944         if (nodefs || EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS &
2945                         (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ def_mount_opt)) {
2946                 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
2947                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=journal");
2948                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
2949                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=ordered");
2950                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
2951                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=writeback");
2952         }
2953         if (nodefs ||
2954             sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks != EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS)
2955                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("inode_readahead_blks=%u",
2956                                sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks);
2957
2958         if (test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE) && (nodefs ||
2959                        (sbi->s_li_wait_mult != EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT)))
2960                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("init_itable=%u", sbi->s_li_wait_mult);
2961         if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb)
2962                 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_dir_size_kb=%u", sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb);
2963         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
2964                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data_err=abort");
2965
2966         fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(seq, sep, sb);
2967
2968         if (sb->s_flags & SB_INLINECRYPT)
2969                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("inlinecrypt");
2970
2971         if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) {
2972                 if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb))
2973                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax");
2974                 else
2975                         SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=always");
2976         } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_NEVER)) {
2977                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=never");
2978         } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_INODE)) {
2979                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=inode");
2980         }
2981
2982         if (sbi->s_groups_count >= MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD &&
2983                         !test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN)) {
2984                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("mb_optimize_scan=0");
2985         } else if (sbi->s_groups_count < MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD &&
2986                         test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN)) {
2987                 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("mb_optimize_scan=1");
2988         }
2989
2990         ext4_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
2991         return 0;
2992 }
2993
2994 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
2995 {
2996         return _ext4_show_options(seq, root->d_sb, 0);
2997 }
2998
2999 int ext4_seq_options_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
3000 {
3001         struct super_block *sb = seq->private;
3002         int rc;
3003
3004         seq_puts(seq, sb_rdonly(sb) ? "ro" : "rw");
3005         rc = _ext4_show_options(seq, sb, 1);
3006         seq_puts(seq, "\n");
3007         return rc;
3008 }
3009
3010 static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es,
3011                             int read_only)
3012 {
3013         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3014         int err = 0;
3015
3016         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
3017                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "revision level too high, "
3018                          "forcing read-only mode");
3019                 err = -EROFS;
3020                 goto done;
3021         }
3022         if (read_only)
3023                 goto done;
3024         if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
3025                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
3026                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3027         else if (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS)
3028                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
3029                          "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
3030                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3031         else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) > 0 &&
3032                  le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
3033                  (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
3034                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
3035                          "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
3036                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3037         else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
3038                  (ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_lastcheck) +
3039                   le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= ktime_get_real_seconds()))
3040                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
3041                          "warning: checktime reached, "
3042                          "running e2fsck is recommended");
3043         if (!sbi->s_journal)
3044                 es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS);
3045         if (!(__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
3046                 es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
3047         le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
3048         ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_mtime);
3049         if (sbi->s_journal) {
3050                 ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
3051                 if (ext4_has_feature_orphan_file(sb))
3052                         ext4_set_feature_orphan_present(sb);
3053         }
3054
3055         err = ext4_commit_super(sb);
3056 done:
3057         if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
3058                 printk(KERN_INFO "[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
3059                                 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x, mo2=%04x]\n",
3060                         sb->s_blocksize,
3061                         sbi->s_groups_count,
3062                         EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
3063                         EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
3064                         sbi->s_mount_opt, sbi->s_mount_opt2);
3065         return err;
3066 }
3067
3068 int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroup)
3069 {
3070         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3071         struct flex_groups **old_groups, **new_groups;
3072         int size, i, j;
3073
3074         if (!sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex)
3075                 return 0;
3076
3077         size = ext4_flex_group(sbi, ngroup - 1) + 1;
3078         if (size <= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated)
3079                 return 0;
3080
3081         new_groups = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two(size *
3082                               sizeof(*sbi->s_flex_groups)), GFP_KERNEL);
3083         if (!new_groups) {
3084                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3085                          "not enough memory for %d flex group pointers", size);
3086                 return -ENOMEM;
3087         }
3088         for (i = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i < size; i++) {
3089                 new_groups[i] = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two(
3090                                          sizeof(struct flex_groups)),
3091                                          GFP_KERNEL);
3092                 if (!new_groups[i]) {
3093                         for (j = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; j < i; j++)
3094                                 kvfree(new_groups[j]);
3095                         kvfree(new_groups);
3096                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3097                                  "not enough memory for %d flex groups", size);
3098                         return -ENOMEM;
3099                 }
3100         }
3101         rcu_read_lock();
3102         old_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
3103         if (old_groups)
3104                 memcpy(new_groups, old_groups,
3105                        (sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated *
3106                         sizeof(struct flex_groups *)));
3107         rcu_read_unlock();
3108         rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_flex_groups, new_groups);
3109         sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated = size;
3110         if (old_groups)
3111                 ext4_kvfree_array_rcu(old_groups);
3112         return 0;
3113 }
3114
3115 static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb)
3116 {
3117         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3118         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
3119         struct flex_groups *fg;
3120         ext4_group_t flex_group;
3121         int i, err;
3122
3123         sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex;
3124         if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex < 1 || sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex > 31) {
3125                 sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = 0;
3126                 return 1;
3127         }
3128
3129         err = ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(sb, sbi->s_groups_count);
3130         if (err)
3131                 goto failed;
3132
3133         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
3134                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
3135
3136                 flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, i);
3137                 fg = sbi_array_rcu_deref(sbi, s_flex_groups, flex_group);
3138                 atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp), &fg->free_inodes);
3139                 atomic64_add(ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp),
3140                              &fg->free_clusters);
3141                 atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb, gdp), &fg->used_dirs);
3142         }
3143
3144         return 1;
3145 failed:
3146         return 0;
3147 }
3148
3149 static __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
3150                                    struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
3151 {
3152         int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_checksum);
3153         __u16 crc = 0;
3154         __le32 le_group = cpu_to_le32(block_group);
3155         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3156
3157         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sbi->s_sb)) {
3158                 /* Use new metadata_csum algorithm */
3159                 __u32 csum32;
3160                 __u16 dummy_csum = 0;
3161
3162                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&le_group,
3163                                      sizeof(le_group));
3164                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
3165                 csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)&dummy_csum,
3166                                      sizeof(dummy_csum));
3167                 offset += sizeof(dummy_csum);
3168                 if (offset < sbi->s_desc_size)
3169                         csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum32, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
3170                                              sbi->s_desc_size - offset);
3171
3172                 crc = csum32 & 0xFFFF;
3173                 goto out;
3174         }
3175
3176         /* old crc16 code */
3177         if (!ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb))
3178                 return 0;
3179
3180         crc = crc16(~0, sbi->s_es->s_uuid, sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_uuid));
3181         crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)&le_group, sizeof(le_group));
3182         crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
3183         offset += sizeof(gdp->bg_checksum); /* skip checksum */
3184         /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
3185         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) &&
3186             offset < le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size))
3187                 crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
3188                             le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size) -
3189                                 offset);
3190
3191 out:
3192         return cpu_to_le16(crc);
3193 }
3194
3195 int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
3196                                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
3197 {
3198         if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
3199             (gdp->bg_checksum != ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp)))
3200                 return 0;
3201
3202         return 1;
3203 }
3204
3205 void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group,
3206                               struct ext4_group_desc *gdp)
3207 {
3208         if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb))
3209                 return;
3210         gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp);
3211 }
3212
3213 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
3214 static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb,
3215                                   ext4_fsblk_t sb_block,
3216                                   ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed)
3217 {
3218         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3219         ext4_fsblk_t first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
3220         ext4_fsblk_t last_block;
3221         ext4_fsblk_t last_bg_block = sb_block + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, 0);
3222         ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap;
3223         ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap;
3224         ext4_fsblk_t inode_table;
3225         int flexbg_flag = 0;
3226         ext4_group_t i, grp = sbi->s_groups_count;
3227
3228         if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb))
3229                 flexbg_flag = 1;
3230
3231         ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors");
3232
3233         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
3234                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
3235
3236                 if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1 || flexbg_flag)
3237                         last_block = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) - 1;
3238                 else
3239                         last_block = first_block +
3240                                 (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
3241
3242                 if ((grp == sbi->s_groups_count) &&
3243                    !(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
3244                         grp = i;
3245
3246                 block_bitmap = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
3247                 if (block_bitmap == sb_block) {
3248                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3249                                  "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3250                                  "superblock", i);
3251                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3252                                 return 0;
3253                 }
3254                 if (block_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 &&
3255                     block_bitmap <= last_bg_block) {
3256                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3257                                  "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3258                                  "block group descriptors", i);
3259                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3260                                 return 0;
3261                 }
3262                 if (block_bitmap < first_block || block_bitmap > last_block) {
3263                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3264                                "Block bitmap for group %u not in group "
3265                                "(block %llu)!", i, block_bitmap);
3266                         return 0;
3267                 }
3268                 inode_bitmap = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
3269                 if (inode_bitmap == sb_block) {
3270                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3271                                  "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3272                                  "superblock", i);
3273                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3274                                 return 0;
3275                 }
3276                 if (inode_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 &&
3277                     inode_bitmap <= last_bg_block) {
3278                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3279                                  "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps "
3280                                  "block group descriptors", i);
3281                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3282                                 return 0;
3283                 }
3284                 if (inode_bitmap < first_block || inode_bitmap > last_block) {
3285                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3286                                "Inode bitmap for group %u not in group "
3287                                "(block %llu)!", i, inode_bitmap);
3288                         return 0;
3289                 }
3290                 inode_table = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
3291                 if (inode_table == sb_block) {
3292                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3293                                  "Inode table for group %u overlaps "
3294                                  "superblock", i);
3295                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3296                                 return 0;
3297                 }
3298                 if (inode_table >= sb_block + 1 &&
3299                     inode_table <= last_bg_block) {
3300                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3301                                  "Inode table for group %u overlaps "
3302                                  "block group descriptors", i);
3303                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
3304                                 return 0;
3305                 }
3306                 if (inode_table < first_block ||
3307                     inode_table + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 > last_block) {
3308                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3309                                "Inode table for group %u not in group "
3310                                "(block %llu)!", i, inode_table);
3311                         return 0;
3312                 }
3313                 ext4_lock_group(sb, i);
3314                 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, i, gdp)) {
3315                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
3316                                  "Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
3317                                  i, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, i,
3318                                      gdp)), le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
3319                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
3320                                 ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
3321                                 return 0;
3322                         }
3323                 }
3324                 ext4_unlock_group(sb, i);
3325                 if (!flexbg_flag)
3326                         first_block += EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
3327         }
3328         if (NULL != first_not_zeroed)
3329                 *first_not_zeroed = grp;
3330         return 1;
3331 }
3332
3333 /*
3334  * Maximal extent format file size.
3335  * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
3336  * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
3337  * in the vfs.  ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
3338  * so that won't be a limiting factor.
3339  *
3340  * However there is other limiting factor. We do store extents in the form
3341  * of starting block and length, hence the resulting length of the extent
3342  * covering maximum file size must fit into on-disk format containers as
3343  * well. Given that length is always by 1 unit bigger than max unit (because
3344  * we count 0 as well) we have to lower the s_maxbytes by one fs block.
3345  *
3346  * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
3347  */
3348 static loff_t ext4_max_size(int blkbits, int has_huge_files)
3349 {
3350         loff_t res;
3351         loff_t upper_limit = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
3352
3353         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(blkcnt_t) < sizeof(u64));
3354
3355         if (!has_huge_files) {
3356                 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
3357
3358                 /* total blocks in file system block size */
3359                 upper_limit >>= (blkbits - 9);
3360                 upper_limit <<= blkbits;
3361         }
3362
3363         /*
3364          * 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block. We lower the maxbytes
3365          * by one fs block, so ee_len can cover the extent of maximum file
3366          * size
3367          */
3368         res = (1LL << 32) - 1;
3369         res <<= blkbits;
3370
3371         /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
3372         if (res > upper_limit)
3373                 res = upper_limit;
3374
3375         return res;
3376 }
3377
3378 /*
3379  * Maximal bitmap file size.  There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
3380  * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
3381  * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
3382  */
3383 static loff_t ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits, int has_huge_files)
3384 {
3385         loff_t upper_limit, res = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
3386         int meta_blocks;
3387         unsigned int ppb = 1 << (bits - 2);
3388
3389         /*
3390          * This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block
3391          * mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors,
3392          * including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1).
3393          *
3394          * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total
3395          * number of 512-byte sectors of the file.
3396          */
3397         if (!has_huge_files) {
3398                 /*
3399                  * !has_huge_files or implies that the inode i_block field
3400                  * represents total file blocks in 2^32 512-byte sectors ==
3401                  * size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
3402                  */
3403                 upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
3404
3405                 /* total blocks in file system block size */
3406                 upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
3407
3408         } else {
3409                 /*
3410                  * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
3411                  * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
3412                  * represent total number of blocks in
3413                  * file system block size
3414                  */
3415                 upper_limit = (1LL << 48) - 1;
3416
3417         }
3418
3419         /* Compute how many blocks we can address by block tree */
3420         res += ppb;
3421         res += ppb * ppb;
3422         res += ((loff_t)ppb) * ppb * ppb;
3423         /* Compute how many metadata blocks are needed */
3424         meta_blocks = 1;
3425         meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
3426         meta_blocks += 1 + ppb + ppb * ppb;
3427         /* Does block tree limit file size? */
3428         if (res + meta_blocks <= upper_limit)
3429                 goto check_lfs;
3430
3431         res = upper_limit;
3432         /* How many metadata blocks are needed for addressing upper_limit? */
3433         upper_limit -= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
3434         /* indirect blocks */
3435         meta_blocks = 1;
3436         upper_limit -= ppb;
3437         /* double indirect blocks */
3438         if (upper_limit < ppb * ppb) {
3439                 meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb);
3440                 res -= meta_blocks;
3441                 goto check_lfs;
3442         }
3443         meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
3444         upper_limit -= ppb * ppb;
3445         /* tripple indirect blocks for the rest */
3446         meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb) +
3447                 DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb*ppb);
3448         res -= meta_blocks;
3449 check_lfs:
3450         res <<= bits;
3451         if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
3452                 res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
3453
3454         return res;
3455 }
3456
3457 static ext4_fsblk_t descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
3458                                    ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block, int nr)
3459 {
3460         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3461         ext4_group_t bg, first_meta_bg;
3462         int has_super = 0;
3463
3464         first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
3465
3466         if (!ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb) || nr < first_meta_bg)
3467                 return logical_sb_block + nr + 1;
3468         bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
3469         if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
3470                 has_super = 1;
3471
3472         /*
3473          * If we have a meta_bg fs with 1k blocks, group 0's GDT is at
3474          * block 2, not 1.  If s_first_data_block == 0 (bigalloc is enabled
3475          * on modern mke2fs or blksize > 1k on older mke2fs) then we must
3476          * compensate.
3477          */
3478         if (sb->s_blocksize == 1024 && nr == 0 &&
3479             le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) == 0)
3480                 has_super++;
3481
3482         return (has_super + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, bg));
3483 }
3484
3485 /**
3486  * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
3487  * @sbi: In memory super block info
3488  *
3489  * If we have specified it via mount option, then
3490  * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
3491  * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
3492  * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
3493  * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
3494  *
3495  */
3496 static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
3497 {
3498         unsigned long stride = le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stride);
3499         unsigned long stripe_width =
3500                         le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stripe_width);
3501         int ret;
3502
3503         if (sbi->s_stripe && sbi->s_stripe <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
3504                 ret = sbi->s_stripe;
3505         else if (stripe_width && stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
3506                 ret = stripe_width;
3507         else if (stride && stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group)
3508                 ret = stride;
3509         else
3510                 ret = 0;
3511
3512         /*
3513          * If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and
3514          * we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code.
3515          */
3516         if (ret <= 1)
3517                 ret = 0;
3518
3519         return ret;
3520 }
3521
3522 /*
3523  * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
3524  * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
3525  * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
3526  * 0 if it cannot be.
3527  */
3528 int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb, int readonly)
3529 {
3530         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_incompat_features(sb)) {
3531                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3532                         "Couldn't mount because of "
3533                         "unsupported optional features (%x)",
3534                         (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat) &
3535                         ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP));
3536                 return 0;
3537         }
3538
3539 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
3540         if (ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb)) {
3541                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3542                          "Filesystem with casefold feature cannot be "
3543                          "mounted without CONFIG_UNICODE");
3544                 return 0;
3545         }
3546 #endif
3547
3548         if (readonly)
3549                 return 1;
3550
3551         if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb)) {
3552                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "filesystem is read-only");
3553                 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
3554                 return 1;
3555         }
3556
3557         /* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
3558         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_ro_compat_features(sb)) {
3559                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
3560                          "unsupported optional features (%x)",
3561                          (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
3562                                 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP));
3563                 return 0;
3564         }
3565         if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb) && !ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) {
3566                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3567                          "Can't support bigalloc feature without "
3568                          "extents feature\n");
3569                 return 0;
3570         }
3571
3572 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QUOTA) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QFMT_V2)
3573         if (!readonly && (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) ||
3574                           ext4_has_feature_project(sb))) {
3575                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
3576                          "The kernel was not built with CONFIG_QUOTA and CONFIG_QFMT_V2");
3577                 return 0;
3578         }
3579 #endif  /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
3580         return 1;
3581 }
3582
3583 /*
3584  * This function is called once a day if we have errors logged
3585  * on the file system
3586  */
3587 static void print_daily_error_info(struct timer_list *t)
3588 {
3589         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = from_timer(sbi, t, s_err_report);
3590         struct super_block *sb = sbi->s_sb;
3591         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
3592
3593         if (es->s_error_count)
3594                 /* fsck newer than v1.41.13 is needed to clean this condition. */
3595                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_NOTICE, "error count since last fsck: %u",
3596                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_error_count));
3597         if (es->s_first_error_time) {
3598                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): initial error at time %llu: %.*s:%d",
3599                        sb->s_id,
3600                        ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_first_error_time),
3601                        (int) sizeof(es->s_first_error_func),
3602                        es->s_first_error_func,
3603                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_line));
3604                 if (es->s_first_error_ino)
3605                         printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u",
3606                                le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_ino));
3607                 if (es->s_first_error_block)
3608                         printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
3609                                le64_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_block));
3610                 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
3611         }
3612         if (es->s_last_error_time) {
3613                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): last error at time %llu: %.*s:%d",
3614                        sb->s_id,
3615                        ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_last_error_time),
3616                        (int) sizeof(es->s_last_error_func),
3617                        es->s_last_error_func,
3618                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_line));
3619                 if (es->s_last_error_ino)
3620                         printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u",
3621                                le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_ino));
3622                 if (es->s_last_error_block)
3623                         printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
3624                                le64_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_block));
3625                 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
3626         }
3627         mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);  /* Once a day */
3628 }
3629
3630 /* Find next suitable group and run ext4_init_inode_table */
3631 static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
3632 {
3633         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
3634         struct super_block *sb = elr->lr_super;
3635         ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
3636         ext4_group_t group = elr->lr_next_group;
3637         unsigned int prefetch_ios = 0;
3638         int ret = 0;
3639         u64 start_time;
3640
3641         if (elr->lr_mode == EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP) {
3642                 elr->lr_next_group = ext4_mb_prefetch(sb, group,
3643                                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_prefetch, &prefetch_ios);
3644                 if (prefetch_ios)
3645                         ext4_mb_prefetch_fini(sb, elr->lr_next_group,
3646                                               prefetch_ios);
3647                 trace_ext4_prefetch_bitmaps(sb, group, elr->lr_next_group,
3648                                             prefetch_ios);
3649                 if (group >= elr->lr_next_group) {
3650                         ret = 1;
3651                         if (elr->lr_first_not_zeroed != ngroups &&
3652                             !sb_rdonly(sb) && test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE)) {
3653                                 elr->lr_next_group = elr->lr_first_not_zeroed;
3654                                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE;
3655                                 ret = 0;
3656                         }
3657                 }
3658                 return ret;
3659         }
3660
3661         for (; group < ngroups; group++) {
3662                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
3663                 if (!gdp) {
3664                         ret = 1;
3665                         break;
3666                 }
3667
3668                 if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
3669                         break;
3670         }
3671
3672         if (group >= ngroups)
3673                 ret = 1;
3674
3675         if (!ret) {
3676                 start_time = ktime_get_real_ns();
3677                 ret = ext4_init_inode_table(sb, group,
3678                                             elr->lr_timeout ? 0 : 1);
3679                 trace_ext4_lazy_itable_init(sb, group);
3680                 if (elr->lr_timeout == 0) {
3681                         elr->lr_timeout = nsecs_to_jiffies((ktime_get_real_ns() - start_time) *
3682                                 EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_wait_mult);
3683                 }
3684                 elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + elr->lr_timeout;
3685                 elr->lr_next_group = group + 1;
3686         }
3687         return ret;
3688 }
3689
3690 /*
3691  * Remove lr_request from the list_request and free the
3692  * request structure. Should be called with li_list_mtx held
3693  */
3694 static void ext4_remove_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
3695 {
3696         if (!elr)
3697                 return;
3698
3699         list_del(&elr->lr_request);
3700         EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_request = NULL;
3701         kfree(elr);
3702 }
3703
3704 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb)
3705 {
3706         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3707         if (!ext4_li_info) {
3708                 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3709                 return;
3710         }
3711
3712         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3713         ext4_remove_li_request(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_li_request);
3714         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3715         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3716 }
3717
3718 static struct task_struct *ext4_lazyinit_task;
3719
3720 /*
3721  * This is the function where ext4lazyinit thread lives. It walks
3722  * through the request list searching for next scheduled filesystem.
3723  * When such a fs is found, run the lazy initialization request
3724  * (ext4_rn_li_request) and keep track of the time spend in this
3725  * function. Based on that time we compute next schedule time of
3726  * the request. When walking through the list is complete, compute
3727  * next waking time and put itself into sleep.
3728  */
3729 static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg)
3730 {
3731         struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = arg;
3732         struct list_head *pos, *n;
3733         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
3734         unsigned long next_wakeup, cur;
3735
3736         BUG_ON(NULL == eli);
3737         set_freezable();
3738
3739 cont_thread:
3740         while (true) {
3741                 next_wakeup = MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
3742
3743                 mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3744                 if (list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
3745                         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3746                         goto exit_thread;
3747                 }
3748                 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &eli->li_request_list) {
3749                         int err = 0;
3750                         int progress = 0;
3751                         elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
3752                                          lr_request);
3753
3754                         if (time_before(jiffies, elr->lr_next_sched)) {
3755                                 if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
3756                                         next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
3757                                 continue;
3758                         }
3759                         if (down_read_trylock(&elr->lr_super->s_umount)) {
3760                                 if (sb_start_write_trylock(elr->lr_super)) {
3761                                         progress = 1;
3762                                         /*
3763                                          * We hold sb->s_umount, sb can not
3764                                          * be removed from the list, it is
3765                                          * now safe to drop li_list_mtx
3766                                          */
3767                                         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3768                                         err = ext4_run_li_request(elr);
3769                                         sb_end_write(elr->lr_super);
3770                                         mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3771                                         n = pos->next;
3772                                 }
3773                                 up_read((&elr->lr_super->s_umount));
3774                         }
3775                         /* error, remove the lazy_init job */
3776                         if (err) {
3777                                 ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
3778                                 continue;
3779                         }
3780                         if (!progress) {
3781                                 elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies +
3782                                         get_random_u32_below(EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ);
3783                         }
3784                         if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
3785                                 next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
3786                 }
3787                 mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3788
3789                 try_to_freeze();
3790
3791                 cur = jiffies;
3792                 if ((time_after_eq(cur, next_wakeup)) ||
3793                     (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET == next_wakeup)) {
3794                         cond_resched();
3795                         continue;
3796                 }
3797
3798                 schedule_timeout_interruptible(next_wakeup - cur);
3799
3800                 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
3801                         ext4_clear_request_list();
3802                         goto exit_thread;
3803                 }
3804         }
3805
3806 exit_thread:
3807         /*
3808          * It looks like the request list is empty, but we need
3809          * to check it under the li_list_mtx lock, to prevent any
3810          * additions into it, and of course we should lock ext4_li_mtx
3811          * to atomically free the list and ext4_li_info, because at
3812          * this point another ext4 filesystem could be registering
3813          * new one.
3814          */
3815         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3816         mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3817         if (!list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) {
3818                 mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3819                 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3820                 goto cont_thread;
3821         }
3822         mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3823         kfree(ext4_li_info);
3824         ext4_li_info = NULL;
3825         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3826
3827         return 0;
3828 }
3829
3830 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void)
3831 {
3832         struct list_head *pos, *n;
3833         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
3834
3835         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3836         list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list) {
3837                 elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
3838                                  lr_request);
3839                 ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
3840         }
3841         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3842 }
3843
3844 static int ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(void)
3845 {
3846         ext4_lazyinit_task = kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread,
3847                                          ext4_li_info, "ext4lazyinit");
3848         if (IS_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task)) {
3849                 int err = PTR_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task);
3850                 ext4_clear_request_list();
3851                 kfree(ext4_li_info);
3852                 ext4_li_info = NULL;
3853                 printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs: error %d creating inode table "
3854                                  "initialization thread\n",
3855                                  err);
3856                 return err;
3857         }
3858         ext4_li_info->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING;
3859         return 0;
3860 }
3861
3862 /*
3863  * Check whether it make sense to run itable init. thread or not.
3864  * If there is at least one uninitialized inode table, return
3865  * corresponding group number, else the loop goes through all
3866  * groups and return total number of groups.
3867  */
3868 static ext4_group_t ext4_has_uninit_itable(struct super_block *sb)
3869 {
3870         ext4_group_t group, ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
3871         struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL;
3872
3873         if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb))
3874                 return ngroups;
3875
3876         for (group = 0; group < ngroups; group++) {
3877                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
3878                 if (!gdp)
3879                         continue;
3880
3881                 if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED)))
3882                         break;
3883         }
3884
3885         return group;
3886 }
3887
3888 static int ext4_li_info_new(void)
3889 {
3890         struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = NULL;
3891
3892         eli = kzalloc(sizeof(*eli), GFP_KERNEL);
3893         if (!eli)
3894                 return -ENOMEM;
3895
3896         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eli->li_request_list);
3897         mutex_init(&eli->li_list_mtx);
3898
3899         eli->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT;
3900
3901         ext4_li_info = eli;
3902
3903         return 0;
3904 }
3905
3906 static struct ext4_li_request *ext4_li_request_new(struct super_block *sb,
3907                                             ext4_group_t start)
3908 {
3909         struct ext4_li_request *elr;
3910
3911         elr = kzalloc(sizeof(*elr), GFP_KERNEL);
3912         if (!elr)
3913                 return NULL;
3914
3915         elr->lr_super = sb;
3916         elr->lr_first_not_zeroed = start;
3917         if (test_opt(sb, NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS)) {
3918                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE;
3919                 elr->lr_next_group = start;
3920         } else {
3921                 elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP;
3922         }
3923
3924         /*
3925          * Randomize first schedule time of the request to
3926          * spread the inode table initialization requests
3927          * better.
3928          */
3929         elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + get_random_u32_below(EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ);
3930         return elr;
3931 }
3932
3933 int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
3934                              ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed)
3935 {
3936         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
3937         struct ext4_li_request *elr = NULL;
3938         ext4_group_t ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count;
3939         int ret = 0;
3940
3941         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3942         if (sbi->s_li_request != NULL) {
3943                 /*
3944                  * Reset timeout so it can be computed again, because
3945                  * s_li_wait_mult might have changed.
3946                  */
3947                 sbi->s_li_request->lr_timeout = 0;
3948                 goto out;
3949         }
3950
3951         if (sb_rdonly(sb) ||
3952             (test_opt(sb, NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS) &&
3953              (first_not_zeroed == ngroups || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))))
3954                 goto out;
3955
3956         elr = ext4_li_request_new(sb, first_not_zeroed);
3957         if (!elr) {
3958                 ret = -ENOMEM;
3959                 goto out;
3960         }
3961
3962         if (NULL == ext4_li_info) {
3963                 ret = ext4_li_info_new();
3964                 if (ret)
3965                         goto out;
3966         }
3967
3968         mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3969         list_add(&elr->lr_request, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list);
3970         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
3971
3972         sbi->s_li_request = elr;
3973         /*
3974          * set elr to NULL here since it has been inserted to
3975          * the request_list and the removal and free of it is
3976          * handled by ext4_clear_request_list from now on.
3977          */
3978         elr = NULL;
3979
3980         if (!(ext4_li_info->li_state & EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING)) {
3981                 ret = ext4_run_lazyinit_thread();
3982                 if (ret)
3983                         goto out;
3984         }
3985 out:
3986         mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx);
3987         if (ret)
3988                 kfree(elr);
3989         return ret;
3990 }
3991
3992 /*
3993  * We do not need to lock anything since this is called on
3994  * module unload.
3995  */
3996 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void)
3997 {
3998         /*
3999          * If thread exited earlier
4000          * there's nothing to be done.
4001          */
4002         if (!ext4_li_info || !ext4_lazyinit_task)
4003                 return;
4004
4005         kthread_stop(ext4_lazyinit_task);
4006 }
4007
4008 static int set_journal_csum_feature_set(struct super_block *sb)
4009 {
4010         int ret = 1;
4011         int compat, incompat;
4012         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4013
4014         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb)) {
4015                 /* journal checksum v3 */
4016                 compat = 0;
4017                 incompat = JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3;
4018         } else {
4019                 /* journal checksum v1 */
4020                 compat = JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM;
4021                 incompat = 0;
4022         }
4023
4024         jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal,
4025                         JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0,
4026                         JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 |
4027                         JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2);
4028         if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
4029                 ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
4030                                 compat, 0,
4031                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT |
4032                                 incompat);
4033         } else if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
4034                 ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal,
4035                                 compat, 0,
4036                                 incompat);
4037                 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
4038                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
4039         } else {
4040                 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0,
4041                                 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT);
4042         }
4043
4044         return ret;
4045 }
4046
4047 /*
4048  * Note: calculating the overhead so we can be compatible with
4049  * historical BSD practice is quite difficult in the face of
4050  * clusters/bigalloc.  This is because multiple metadata blocks from
4051  * different block group can end up in the same allocation cluster.
4052  * Calculating the exact overhead in the face of clustered allocation
4053  * requires either O(all block bitmaps) in memory or O(number of block
4054  * groups**2) in time.  We will still calculate the superblock for
4055  * older file systems --- and if we come across with a bigalloc file
4056  * system with zero in s_overhead_clusters the estimate will be close to
4057  * correct especially for very large cluster sizes --- but for newer
4058  * file systems, it's better to calculate this figure once at mkfs
4059  * time, and store it in the superblock.  If the superblock value is
4060  * present (even for non-bigalloc file systems), we will use it.
4061  */
4062 static int count_overhead(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
4063                           char *buf)
4064 {
4065         struct ext4_sb_info     *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4066         struct ext4_group_desc  *gdp;
4067         ext4_fsblk_t            first_block, last_block, b;
4068         ext4_group_t            i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
4069         int                     s, j, count = 0;
4070         int                     has_super = ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp);
4071
4072         if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb))
4073                 return (has_super + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp) +
4074                         (has_super ? le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) : 0) +
4075                         sbi->s_itb_per_group + 2);
4076
4077         first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) +
4078                 (grp * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
4079         last_block = first_block + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1;
4080         for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
4081                 gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
4082                 b = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp);
4083                 if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
4084                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
4085                         count++;
4086                 }
4087                 b = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp);
4088                 if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) {
4089                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf);
4090                         count++;
4091                 }
4092                 b = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
4093                 if (b >= first_block && b + sbi->s_itb_per_group <= last_block)
4094                         for (j = 0; j < sbi->s_itb_per_group; j++, b++) {
4095                                 int c = EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block);
4096                                 ext4_set_bit(c, buf);
4097                                 count++;
4098                         }
4099                 if (i != grp)
4100                         continue;
4101                 s = 0;
4102                 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp)) {
4103                         ext4_set_bit(s++, buf);
4104                         count++;
4105                 }
4106                 j = ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp);
4107                 if (s + j > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
4108                         ext4_error(sb, "Invalid number of block group "
4109                                    "descriptor blocks: %d", j);
4110                         j = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - s;
4111                 }
4112                 count += j;
4113                 for (; j > 0; j--)
4114                         ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, s++), buf);
4115         }
4116         if (!count)
4117                 return 0;
4118         return EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) -
4119                 ext4_count_free(buf, EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
4120 }
4121
4122 /*
4123  * Compute the overhead and stash it in sbi->s_overhead
4124  */
4125 int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb)
4126 {
4127         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4128         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
4129         struct inode *j_inode;
4130         unsigned int j_blocks, j_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
4131         ext4_group_t i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
4132         ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0;
4133         char *buf = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS);
4134
4135         if (!buf)
4136                 return -ENOMEM;
4137
4138         /*
4139          * Compute the overhead (FS structures).  This is constant
4140          * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
4141          * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
4142          */
4143
4144         /*
4145          * All of the blocks before first_data_block are overhead
4146          */
4147         overhead = EXT4_B2C(sbi, le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block));
4148
4149         /*
4150          * Add the overhead found in each block group
4151          */
4152         for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
4153                 int blks;
4154
4155                 blks = count_overhead(sb, i, buf);
4156                 overhead += blks;
4157                 if (blks)
4158                         memset(buf, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
4159                 cond_resched();
4160         }
4161
4162         /*
4163          * Add the internal journal blocks whether the journal has been
4164          * loaded or not
4165          */
4166         if (sbi->s_journal && !sbi->s_journal_bdev)
4167                 overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, sbi->s_journal->j_total_len);
4168         else if (ext4_has_feature_journal(sb) && !sbi->s_journal && j_inum) {
4169                 /* j_inum for internal journal is non-zero */
4170                 j_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, j_inum);
4171                 if (j_inode) {
4172                         j_blocks = j_inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
4173                         overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, j_blocks);
4174                         iput(j_inode);
4175                 } else {
4176                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't get journal size");
4177                 }
4178         }
4179         sbi->s_overhead = overhead;
4180         smp_wmb();
4181         free_page((unsigned long) buf);
4182         return 0;
4183 }
4184
4185 static void ext4_set_resv_clusters(struct super_block *sb)
4186 {
4187         ext4_fsblk_t resv_clusters;
4188         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4189
4190         /*
4191          * There's no need to reserve anything when we aren't using extents.
4192          * The space estimates are exact, there are no unwritten extents,
4193          * hole punching doesn't need new metadata... This is needed especially
4194          * to keep ext2/3 backward compatibility.
4195          */
4196         if (!ext4_has_feature_extents(sb))
4197                 return;
4198         /*
4199          * By default we reserve 2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller.
4200          * This should cover the situations where we can not afford to run
4201          * out of space like for example punch hole, or converting
4202          * unwritten extents in delalloc path. In most cases such
4203          * allocation would require 1, or 2 blocks, higher numbers are
4204          * very rare.
4205          */
4206         resv_clusters = (ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) >>
4207                          sbi->s_cluster_bits);
4208
4209         do_div(resv_clusters, 50);
4210         resv_clusters = min_t(ext4_fsblk_t, resv_clusters, 4096);
4211
4212         atomic64_set(&sbi->s_resv_clusters, resv_clusters);
4213 }
4214
4215 static const char *ext4_quota_mode(struct super_block *sb)
4216 {
4217 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
4218         if (!ext4_quota_capable(sb))
4219                 return "none";
4220
4221         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal && ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb))
4222                 return "journalled";
4223         else
4224                 return "writeback";
4225 #else
4226         return "disabled";
4227 #endif
4228 }
4229
4230 static void ext4_setup_csum_trigger(struct super_block *sb,
4231                                     enum ext4_journal_trigger_type type,
4232                                     void (*trigger)(
4233                                         struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
4234                                         struct buffer_head *bh,
4235                                         void *mapped_data,
4236                                         size_t size))
4237 {
4238         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4239
4240         sbi->s_journal_triggers[type].sb = sb;
4241         sbi->s_journal_triggers[type].tr_triggers.t_frozen = trigger;
4242 }
4243
4244 static void ext4_free_sbi(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
4245 {
4246         if (!sbi)
4247                 return;
4248
4249         kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
4250         fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
4251         kfree(sbi);
4252 }
4253
4254 static struct ext4_sb_info *ext4_alloc_sbi(struct super_block *sb)
4255 {
4256         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
4257
4258         sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
4259         if (!sbi)
4260                 return NULL;
4261
4262         sbi->s_daxdev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev, &sbi->s_dax_part_off,
4263                                            NULL, NULL);
4264
4265         sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
4266                 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
4267
4268         if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock)
4269                 goto err_out;
4270
4271         sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
4272         sbi->s_sb = sb;
4273         return sbi;
4274 err_out:
4275         fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL);
4276         kfree(sbi);
4277         return NULL;
4278 }
4279
4280 static void ext4_set_def_opts(struct super_block *sb,
4281                               struct ext4_super_block *es)
4282 {
4283         unsigned long def_mount_opts;
4284
4285         /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
4286         def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
4287         set_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE);
4288         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG)
4289                 set_opt(sb, DEBUG);
4290         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
4291                 set_opt(sb, GRPID);
4292         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_UID16)
4293                 set_opt(sb, NO_UID32);
4294         /* xattr user namespace & acls are now defaulted on */
4295         set_opt(sb, XATTR_USER);
4296 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
4297         set_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL);
4298 #endif
4299         if (ext4_has_feature_fast_commit(sb))
4300                 set_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
4301         /* don't forget to enable journal_csum when metadata_csum is enabled. */
4302         if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb))
4303                 set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
4304
4305         if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA)
4306                 set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
4307         else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED)
4308                 set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
4309         else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK)
4310                 set_opt(sb, WRITEBACK_DATA);
4311
4312         if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC)
4313                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC);
4314         else if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
4315                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT);
4316         else
4317                 set_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO);
4318         /* block_validity enabled by default; disable with noblock_validity */
4319         set_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY);
4320         if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD)
4321                 set_opt(sb, DISCARD);
4322
4323         if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER) == 0)
4324                 set_opt(sb, BARRIER);
4325
4326         /*
4327          * enable delayed allocation by default
4328          * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
4329          */
4330         if (!IS_EXT3_SB(sb) && !IS_EXT2_SB(sb) &&
4331             ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC) == 0))
4332                 set_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
4333
4334         if (sb->s_blocksize == PAGE_SIZE)
4335                 set_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK);
4336 }
4337
4338 static int ext4_handle_clustersize(struct super_block *sb)
4339 {
4340         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4341         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
4342         int clustersize;
4343
4344         /* Handle clustersize */
4345         clustersize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size);
4346         if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
4347                 if (clustersize < sb->s_blocksize) {
4348                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4349                                  "cluster size (%d) smaller than "
4350                                  "block size (%lu)", clustersize, sb->s_blocksize);
4351                         return -EINVAL;
4352                 }
4353                 sbi->s_cluster_bits = le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) -
4354                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
4355                 sbi->s_clusters_per_group =
4356                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_clusters_per_group);
4357                 if (sbi->s_clusters_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
4358                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4359                                  "#clusters per group too big: %lu",
4360                                  sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
4361                         return -EINVAL;
4362                 }
4363                 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group !=
4364                     (sbi->s_clusters_per_group * (clustersize / sb->s_blocksize))) {
4365                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocks per group (%lu) and "
4366                                  "clusters per group (%lu) inconsistent",
4367                                  sbi->s_blocks_per_group,
4368                                  sbi->s_clusters_per_group);
4369                         return -EINVAL;
4370                 }
4371         } else {
4372                 if (clustersize != sb->s_blocksize) {
4373                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4374                                  "fragment/cluster size (%d) != "
4375                                  "block size (%lu)", clustersize, sb->s_blocksize);
4376                         return -EINVAL;
4377                 }
4378                 if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
4379                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4380                                  "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
4381                                  sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
4382                         return -EINVAL;
4383                 }
4384                 sbi->s_clusters_per_group = sbi->s_blocks_per_group;
4385                 sbi->s_cluster_bits = 0;
4386         }
4387         sbi->s_cluster_ratio = clustersize / sb->s_blocksize;
4388
4389         /* Do we have standard group size of clustersize * 8 blocks ? */
4390         if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group == clustersize << 3)
4391                 set_opt2(sb, STD_GROUP_SIZE);
4392
4393         return 0;
4394 }
4395
4396 static void ext4_fast_commit_init(struct super_block *sb)
4397 {
4398         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4399
4400         /* Initialize fast commit stuff */
4401         atomic_set(&sbi->s_fc_subtid, 0);
4402         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN]);
4403         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_STAGING]);
4404         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN]);
4405         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_STAGING]);
4406         sbi->s_fc_bytes = 0;
4407         ext4_clear_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FC_INELIGIBLE);
4408         sbi->s_fc_ineligible_tid = 0;
4409         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_fc_lock);
4410         memset(&sbi->s_fc_stats, 0, sizeof(sbi->s_fc_stats));
4411         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions = NULL;
4412         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_size = 0;
4413         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_used = 0;
4414         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_valid = 0;
4415         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes = NULL;
4416         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_size = 0;
4417         sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_used = 0;
4418 }
4419
4420 static int ext4_inode_info_init(struct super_block *sb,
4421                                 struct ext4_super_block *es)
4422 {
4423         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4424
4425         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
4426                 sbi->s_inode_size = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
4427                 sbi->s_first_ino = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
4428         } else {
4429                 sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
4430                 sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
4431                 if (sbi->s_first_ino < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO) {
4432                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid first ino: %u",
4433                                  sbi->s_first_ino);
4434                         return -EINVAL;
4435                 }
4436                 if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
4437                     (!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size)) ||
4438                     (sbi->s_inode_size > sb->s_blocksize)) {
4439                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4440                                "unsupported inode size: %d",
4441                                sbi->s_inode_size);
4442                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocksize: %lu", sb->s_blocksize);
4443                         return -EINVAL;
4444                 }
4445                 /*
4446                  * i_atime_extra is the last extra field available for
4447                  * [acm]times in struct ext4_inode. Checking for that
4448                  * field should suffice to ensure we have extra space
4449                  * for all three.
4450                  */
4451                 if (sbi->s_inode_size >= offsetof(struct ext4_inode, i_atime_extra) +
4452                         sizeof(((struct ext4_inode *)0)->i_atime_extra)) {
4453                         sb->s_time_gran = 1;
4454                         sb->s_time_max = EXT4_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX;
4455                 } else {
4456                         sb->s_time_gran = NSEC_PER_SEC;
4457                         sb->s_time_max = EXT4_NON_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX;
4458                 }
4459                 sb->s_time_min = EXT4_TIMESTAMP_MIN;
4460         }
4461
4462         if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
4463                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) -
4464                         EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
4465                 if (ext4_has_feature_extra_isize(sb)) {
4466                         unsigned v, max = (sbi->s_inode_size -
4467                                            EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
4468
4469                         v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize);
4470                         if (v > max) {
4471                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4472                                          "bad s_want_extra_isize: %d", v);
4473                                 return -EINVAL;
4474                         }
4475                         if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v)
4476                                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v;
4477
4478                         v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize);
4479                         if (v > max) {
4480                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4481                                          "bad s_min_extra_isize: %d", v);
4482                                 return -EINVAL;
4483                         }
4484                         if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v)
4485                                 sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v;
4486                 }
4487         }
4488
4489         return 0;
4490 }
4491
4492 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
4493 static int ext4_encoding_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
4494 {
4495         const struct ext4_sb_encodings *encoding_info;
4496         struct unicode_map *encoding;
4497         __u16 encoding_flags = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding_flags);
4498
4499         if (!ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb) || sb->s_encoding)
4500                 return 0;
4501
4502         encoding_info = ext4_sb_read_encoding(es);
4503         if (!encoding_info) {
4504                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4505                         "Encoding requested by superblock is unknown");
4506                 return -EINVAL;
4507         }
4508
4509         encoding = utf8_load(encoding_info->version);
4510         if (IS_ERR(encoding)) {
4511                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4512                         "can't mount with superblock charset: %s-%u.%u.%u "
4513                         "not supported by the kernel. flags: 0x%x.",
4514                         encoding_info->name,
4515                         unicode_major(encoding_info->version),
4516                         unicode_minor(encoding_info->version),
4517                         unicode_rev(encoding_info->version),
4518                         encoding_flags);
4519                 return -EINVAL;
4520         }
4521         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,"Using encoding defined by superblock: "
4522                 "%s-%u.%u.%u with flags 0x%hx", encoding_info->name,
4523                 unicode_major(encoding_info->version),
4524                 unicode_minor(encoding_info->version),
4525                 unicode_rev(encoding_info->version),
4526                 encoding_flags);
4527
4528         sb->s_encoding = encoding;
4529         sb->s_encoding_flags = encoding_flags;
4530
4531         return 0;
4532 }
4533 #else
4534 static inline int ext4_encoding_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
4535 {
4536         return 0;
4537 }
4538 #endif
4539
4540 static int ext4_init_metadata_csum(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es)
4541 {
4542         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4543
4544         /* Warn if metadata_csum and gdt_csum are both set. */
4545         if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
4546             ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb))
4547                 ext4_warning(sb, "metadata_csum and uninit_bg are "
4548                              "redundant flags; please run fsck.");
4549
4550         /* Check for a known checksum algorithm */
4551         if (!ext4_verify_csum_type(sb, es)) {
4552                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
4553                          "unknown checksum algorithm.");
4554                 return -EINVAL;
4555         }
4556         ext4_setup_csum_trigger(sb, EXT4_JTR_ORPHAN_FILE,
4557                                 ext4_orphan_file_block_trigger);
4558
4559         /* Load the checksum driver */
4560         sbi->s_chksum_driver = crypto_alloc_shash("crc32c", 0, 0);
4561         if (IS_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {
4562                 int ret = PTR_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
4563                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot load crc32c driver.");
4564                 sbi->s_chksum_driver = NULL;
4565                 return ret;
4566         }
4567
4568         /* Check superblock checksum */
4569         if (!ext4_superblock_csum_verify(sb, es)) {
4570                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
4571                          "invalid superblock checksum.  Run e2fsck?");
4572                 return -EFSBADCRC;
4573         }
4574
4575         /* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */
4576         if (ext4_has_feature_csum_seed(sb))
4577                 sbi->s_csum_seed = le32_to_cpu(es->s_checksum_seed);
4578         else if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb) || ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb))
4579                 sbi->s_csum_seed = ext4_chksum(sbi, ~0, es->s_uuid,
4580                                                sizeof(es->s_uuid));
4581         return 0;
4582 }
4583
4584 static int ext4_check_feature_compatibility(struct super_block *sb,
4585                                             struct ext4_super_block *es,
4586                                             int silent)
4587 {
4588         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
4589             (ext4_has_compat_features(sb) ||
4590              ext4_has_ro_compat_features(sb) ||
4591              ext4_has_incompat_features(sb)))
4592                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
4593                        "feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
4594                        "running e2fsck is recommended");
4595
4596         if (es->s_creator_os == cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_HURD)) {
4597                 set_opt2(sb, HURD_COMPAT);
4598                 if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) {
4599                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4600                                  "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems");
4601                         return -EINVAL;
4602                 }
4603
4604                 /*
4605                  * ea_inode feature uses l_i_version field which is not
4606                  * available in HURD_COMPAT mode.
4607                  */
4608                 if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) {
4609                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4610                                  "ea_inode feature is not supported for Hurd");
4611                         return -EINVAL;
4612                 }
4613         }
4614
4615         if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) {
4616                 if (ext2_feature_set_ok(sb))
4617                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext2 file system "
4618                                  "using the ext4 subsystem");
4619                 else {
4620                         /*
4621                          * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like
4622                          * it's actually an ext[34] filesystem.
4623                          */
4624                         if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb)))
4625                                 return -EINVAL;
4626                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext2 due "
4627                                  "to feature incompatibilities");
4628                         return -EINVAL;
4629                 }
4630         }
4631
4632         if (IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) {
4633                 if (ext3_feature_set_ok(sb))
4634                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext3 file system "
4635                                  "using the ext4 subsystem");
4636                 else {
4637                         /*
4638                          * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like
4639                          * it's actually an ext4 filesystem.
4640                          */
4641                         if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb)))
4642                                 return -EINVAL;
4643                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext3 due "
4644                                  "to feature incompatibilities");
4645                         return -EINVAL;
4646                 }
4647         }
4648
4649         /*
4650          * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
4651          * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
4652          * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
4653          */
4654         if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, (sb_rdonly(sb))))
4655                 return -EINVAL;
4656
4657         return 0;
4658 }
4659
4660 static int ext4_geometry_check(struct super_block *sb,
4661                                struct ext4_super_block *es)
4662 {
4663         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4664         __u64 blocks_count;
4665
4666         /* check blocks count against device size */
4667         blocks_count = sb_bdev_nr_blocks(sb);
4668         if (blocks_count && ext4_blocks_count(es) > blocks_count) {
4669                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: block count %llu "
4670                        "exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)",
4671                        ext4_blocks_count(es), blocks_count);
4672                 return -EINVAL;
4673         }
4674
4675         /*
4676          * It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end
4677          * of the filesystem.
4678          */
4679         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) >= ext4_blocks_count(es)) {
4680                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data "
4681                          "block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)",
4682                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
4683                          ext4_blocks_count(es));
4684                 return -EINVAL;
4685         }
4686         if ((es->s_first_data_block == 0) && (es->s_log_block_size == 0) &&
4687             (sbi->s_cluster_ratio == 1)) {
4688                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data "
4689                          "block is 0 with a 1k block and cluster size");
4690                 return -EINVAL;
4691         }
4692
4693         blocks_count = (ext4_blocks_count(es) -
4694                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) +
4695                         EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
4696         do_div(blocks_count, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
4697         if (blocks_count > ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) {
4698                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "groups count too large: %llu "
4699                        "(block count %llu, first data block %u, "
4700                        "blocks per group %lu)", blocks_count,
4701                        ext4_blocks_count(es),
4702                        le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block),
4703                        EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
4704                 return -EINVAL;
4705         }
4706         sbi->s_groups_count = blocks_count;
4707         sbi->s_blockfile_groups = min_t(ext4_group_t, sbi->s_groups_count,
4708                         (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS / EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)));
4709         if (((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group) !=
4710             le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
4711                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "inodes count not valid: %u vs %llu",
4712                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count),
4713                          ((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group));
4714                 return -EINVAL;
4715         }
4716
4717         return 0;
4718 }
4719
4720 static void ext4_group_desc_free(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
4721 {
4722         struct buffer_head **group_desc;
4723         int i;
4724
4725         rcu_read_lock();
4726         group_desc = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc);
4727         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
4728                 brelse(group_desc[i]);
4729         kvfree(group_desc);
4730         rcu_read_unlock();
4731 }
4732
4733 static int ext4_group_desc_init(struct super_block *sb,
4734                                 struct ext4_super_block *es,
4735                                 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block,
4736                                 ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed)
4737 {
4738         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4739         unsigned int db_count;
4740         ext4_fsblk_t block;
4741         int ret;
4742         int i;
4743
4744         db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
4745                    EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
4746         if (ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) {
4747                 if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg) > db_count) {
4748                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
4749                                  "first meta block group too large: %u "
4750                                  "(group descriptor block count %u)",
4751                                  le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg), db_count);
4752                         return -EINVAL;
4753                 }
4754         }
4755         rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_group_desc,
4756                            kvmalloc_array(db_count,
4757                                           sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
4758                                           GFP_KERNEL));
4759         if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
4760                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory");
4761                 return -ENOMEM;
4762         }
4763
4764         bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
4765
4766         /* Pre-read the descriptors into the buffer cache */
4767         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
4768                 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
4769                 ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(sb, block);
4770         }
4771
4772         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
4773                 struct buffer_head *bh;
4774
4775                 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i);
4776                 bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, block);
4777                 if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
4778                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4779                                "can't read group descriptor %d", i);
4780                         sbi->s_gdb_count = i;
4781                         ret = PTR_ERR(bh);
4782                         goto out;
4783                 }
4784                 rcu_read_lock();
4785                 rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc)[i] = bh;
4786                 rcu_read_unlock();
4787         }
4788         sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
4789         if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb, logical_sb_block, first_not_zeroed)) {
4790                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted!");
4791                 ret = -EFSCORRUPTED;
4792                 goto out;
4793         }
4794         return 0;
4795 out:
4796         ext4_group_desc_free(sbi);
4797         return ret;
4798 }
4799
4800 static int ext4_load_and_init_journal(struct super_block *sb,
4801                                       struct ext4_super_block *es,
4802                                       struct ext4_fs_context *ctx)
4803 {
4804         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4805         int err;
4806
4807         err = ext4_load_journal(sb, es, ctx->journal_devnum);
4808         if (err)
4809                 return err;
4810
4811         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) &&
4812             !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
4813                                        JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
4814                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature");
4815                 goto out;
4816         }
4817
4818         if (!set_journal_csum_feature_set(sb)) {
4819                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set journal checksum "
4820                          "feature set");
4821                 goto out;
4822         }
4823
4824         if (test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) &&
4825                 !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0,
4826                                           JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT)) {
4827                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4828                         "Failed to set fast commit journal feature");
4829                 goto out;
4830         }
4831
4832         /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
4833          * validate the data journaling mode. */
4834         switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
4835         case 0:
4836                 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
4837                  * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
4838                  * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
4839                  */
4840                 if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4841                     (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
4842                         set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA);
4843                         sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
4844                 } else {
4845                         set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA);
4846                         sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
4847                 }
4848                 break;
4849
4850         case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
4851         case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
4852                 if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4853                     (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
4854                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Journal does not support "
4855                                "requested data journaling mode");
4856                         goto out;
4857                 }
4858                 break;
4859         default:
4860                 break;
4861         }
4862
4863         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA &&
4864             test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
4865                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
4866                         "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
4867                 goto out;
4868         }
4869
4870         set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, ctx->journal_ioprio);
4871
4872         sbi->s_journal->j_submit_inode_data_buffers =
4873                 ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers;
4874         sbi->s_journal->j_finish_inode_data_buffers =
4875                 ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers;
4876
4877         return 0;
4878
4879 out:
4880         /* flush s_error_work before journal destroy. */
4881         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
4882         jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
4883         sbi->s_journal = NULL;
4884         return -EINVAL;
4885 }
4886
4887 static int ext4_journal_data_mode_check(struct super_block *sb)
4888 {
4889         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
4890                 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting with "
4891                             "data=journal disables delayed allocation, "
4892                             "dioread_nolock, O_DIRECT and fast_commit support!\n");
4893                 /* can't mount with both data=journal and dioread_nolock. */
4894                 clear_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK);
4895                 clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
4896                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) {
4897                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
4898                                  "both data=journal and delalloc");
4899                         return -EINVAL;
4900                 }
4901                 if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) {
4902                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
4903                                  "both data=journal and dax");
4904                         return -EINVAL;
4905                 }
4906                 if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) {
4907                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
4908                                  "encrypted files will use data=ordered "
4909                                  "instead of data journaling mode");
4910                 }
4911                 if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
4912                         clear_opt(sb, DELALLOC);
4913         } else {
4914                 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
4915         }
4916
4917         return 0;
4918 }
4919
4920 static int ext4_load_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t *lsb,
4921                            int silent)
4922 {
4923         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
4924         struct ext4_super_block *es;
4925         ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block;
4926         unsigned long offset = 0;
4927         struct buffer_head *bh;
4928         int ret = -EINVAL;
4929         int blocksize;
4930
4931         blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
4932         if (!blocksize) {
4933                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to set blocksize");
4934                 return -EINVAL;
4935         }
4936
4937         /*
4938          * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
4939          * block sizes.  We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
4940          */
4941         if (blocksize != EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) {
4942                 logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
4943                 offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
4944         } else {
4945                 logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block;
4946         }
4947
4948         bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block);
4949         if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
4950                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to read superblock");
4951                 return PTR_ERR(bh);
4952         }
4953         /*
4954          * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
4955          *       some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
4956          */
4957         es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
4958         sbi->s_es = es;
4959         sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
4960         if (sb->s_magic != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) {
4961                 if (!silent)
4962                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
4963                 goto out;
4964         }
4965
4966         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size) >
4967             (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) {
4968                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4969                          "Invalid log block size: %u",
4970                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size));
4971                 goto out;
4972         }
4973         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) >
4974             (EXT4_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) {
4975                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
4976                          "Invalid log cluster size: %u",
4977                          le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size));
4978                 goto out;
4979         }
4980
4981         blocksize = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
4982
4983         /*
4984          * If the default block size is not the same as the real block size,
4985          * we need to reload it.
4986          */
4987         if (sb->s_blocksize == blocksize) {
4988                 *lsb = logical_sb_block;
4989                 sbi->s_sbh = bh;
4990                 return 0;
4991         }
4992
4993         /*
4994          * bh must be released before kill_bdev(), otherwise
4995          * it won't be freed and its page also. kill_bdev()
4996          * is called by sb_set_blocksize().
4997          */
4998         brelse(bh);
4999         /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
5000         if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
5001                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bad block size %d",
5002                                 blocksize);
5003                 bh = NULL;
5004                 goto out;
5005         }
5006
5007         logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
5008         offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize);
5009         bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block);
5010         if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
5011                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Can't read superblock on 2nd try");
5012                 ret = PTR_ERR(bh);
5013                 bh = NULL;
5014                 goto out;
5015         }
5016         es = (struct ext4_super_block *)(bh->b_data + offset);
5017         sbi->s_es = es;
5018         if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
5019                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Magic mismatch, very weird!");
5020                 goto out;
5021         }
5022         *lsb = logical_sb_block;
5023         sbi->s_sbh = bh;
5024         return 0;
5025 out:
5026         brelse(bh);
5027         return ret;
5028 }
5029
5030 static int __ext4_fill_super(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
5031 {
5032         struct ext4_super_block *es = NULL;
5033         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5034         struct flex_groups **flex_groups;
5035         ext4_fsblk_t block;
5036         ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block;
5037         struct inode *root;
5038         int ret = -ENOMEM;
5039         unsigned int i;
5040         int needs_recovery, has_huge_files;
5041         int err = 0;
5042         ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
5043         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
5044         int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT;
5045
5046         /* Set defaults for the variables that will be set during parsing */
5047         if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO))
5048                 ctx->journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
5049
5050         sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks = EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS;
5051         sbi->s_sectors_written_start =
5052                 part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]);
5053
5054         /* -EINVAL is default */
5055         ret = -EINVAL;
5056         err = ext4_load_super(sb, &logical_sb_block, silent);
5057         if (err)
5058                 goto out_fail;
5059
5060         es = sbi->s_es;
5061         sbi->s_kbytes_written = le64_to_cpu(es->s_kbytes_written);
5062
5063         err = ext4_init_metadata_csum(sb, es);
5064         if (err)
5065                 goto failed_mount;
5066
5067         ext4_set_def_opts(sb, es);
5068
5069         sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
5070         sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
5071         sbi->s_commit_interval = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE * HZ;
5072         sbi->s_min_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME;
5073         sbi->s_max_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME;
5074
5075         /*
5076          * set default s_li_wait_mult for lazyinit, for the case there is
5077          * no mount option specified.
5078          */
5079         sbi->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT;
5080
5081         if (ext4_inode_info_init(sb, es))
5082                 goto failed_mount;
5083
5084         err = parse_apply_sb_mount_options(sb, ctx);
5085         if (err < 0)
5086                 goto failed_mount;
5087
5088         sbi->s_def_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
5089
5090         err = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
5091         if (err < 0)
5092                 goto failed_mount;
5093
5094         ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
5095
5096         if (ext4_encoding_init(sb, es))
5097                 goto failed_mount;
5098
5099         if (ext4_journal_data_mode_check(sb))
5100                 goto failed_mount;
5101
5102         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
5103                 (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
5104
5105         /* i_version is always enabled now */
5106         sb->s_flags |= SB_I_VERSION;
5107
5108         if (ext4_check_feature_compatibility(sb, es, silent))
5109                 goto failed_mount;
5110
5111         if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) > (sb->s_blocksize / 4)) {
5112                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5113                          "Number of reserved GDT blocks insanely large: %d",
5114                          le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks));
5115                 goto failed_mount;
5116         }
5117
5118         if (sbi->s_daxdev) {
5119                 if (sb->s_blocksize == PAGE_SIZE)
5120                         set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
5121                 else
5122                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unsupported blocksize for DAX\n");
5123         }
5124
5125         if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) {
5126                 if (ext4_has_feature_inline_data(sb)) {
5127                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot use DAX on a filesystem"
5128                                         " that may contain inline data");
5129                         goto failed_mount;
5130                 }
5131                 if (!test_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags)) {
5132                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5133                                 "DAX unsupported by block device.");
5134                         goto failed_mount;
5135                 }
5136         }
5137
5138         if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb) && es->s_encryption_level) {
5139                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unsupported encryption level %d",
5140                          es->s_encryption_level);
5141                 goto failed_mount;
5142         }
5143
5144         has_huge_files = ext4_has_feature_huge_file(sb);
5145         sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes = ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
5146                                                       has_huge_files);
5147         sb->s_maxbytes = ext4_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits, has_huge_files);
5148
5149         sbi->s_desc_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_desc_size);
5150         if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) {
5151                 if (sbi->s_desc_size < EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ||
5152                     sbi->s_desc_size > EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE ||
5153                     !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_desc_size)) {
5154                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5155                                "unsupported descriptor size %lu",
5156                                sbi->s_desc_size);
5157                         goto failed_mount;
5158                 }
5159         } else
5160                 sbi->s_desc_size = EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE;
5161
5162         sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
5163         sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
5164
5165         sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb);
5166         if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_blocks_per_group == 0) {
5167                 if (!silent)
5168                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
5169                 goto failed_mount;
5170         }
5171         if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group < sbi->s_inodes_per_block ||
5172             sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
5173                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid inodes per group: %lu\n",
5174                          sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
5175                 goto failed_mount;
5176         }
5177         sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
5178                                         sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
5179         sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb);
5180         sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & ~EXT4_FC_REPLAY;
5181         sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
5182         sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
5183
5184         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
5185                 sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]);
5186         sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version;
5187         if (ext4_has_feature_dir_index(sb)) {
5188                 i = le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags);
5189                 if (i & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)
5190                         sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
5191                 else if ((i & EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) {
5192 #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
5193                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
5194                                 es->s_flags |=
5195                                         cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH);
5196                         sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
5197 #else
5198                         if (!sb_rdonly(sb))
5199                                 es->s_flags |=
5200                                         cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH);
5201 #endif
5202                 }
5203         }
5204
5205         if (ext4_handle_clustersize(sb))
5206                 goto failed_mount;
5207
5208         /*
5209          * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
5210          * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
5211          */
5212         err = generic_check_addressable(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
5213                                         ext4_blocks_count(es));
5214         if (err) {
5215                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "filesystem"
5216                          " too large to mount safely on this system");
5217                 goto failed_mount;
5218         }
5219
5220         if (ext4_geometry_check(sb, es))
5221                 goto failed_mount;
5222
5223         err = ext4_group_desc_init(sb, es, logical_sb_block, &first_not_zeroed);
5224         if (err)
5225                 goto failed_mount;
5226
5227         timer_setup(&sbi->s_err_report, print_daily_error_info, 0);
5228         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_error_lock);
5229         INIT_WORK(&sbi->s_error_work, flush_stashed_error_work);
5230
5231         /* Register extent status tree shrinker */
5232         if (ext4_es_register_shrinker(sbi))
5233                 goto failed_mount3;
5234
5235         sbi->s_stripe = ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi);
5236         sbi->s_extent_max_zeroout_kb = 32;
5237
5238         /*
5239          * set up enough so that it can read an inode
5240          */
5241         sb->s_op = &ext4_sops;
5242         sb->s_export_op = &ext4_export_ops;
5243         sb->s_xattr = ext4_xattr_handlers;
5244 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
5245         sb->s_cop = &ext4_cryptops;
5246 #endif
5247 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
5248         sb->s_vop = &ext4_verityops;
5249 #endif
5250 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
5251         sb->dq_op = &ext4_quota_operations;
5252         if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb))
5253                 sb->s_qcop = &dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops;
5254         else
5255                 sb->s_qcop = &ext4_qctl_operations;
5256         sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP | QTYPE_MASK_PRJ;
5257 #endif
5258         memcpy(&sb->s_uuid, es->s_uuid, sizeof(es->s_uuid));
5259
5260         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
5261         mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
5262
5263         ext4_fast_commit_init(sb);
5264
5265         sb->s_root = NULL;
5266
5267         needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 ||
5268                           ext4_has_feature_orphan_present(sb) ||
5269                           ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb));
5270
5271         if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb))
5272                 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb, le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block)))
5273                         goto failed_mount3a;
5274
5275         /*
5276          * The first inode we look at is the journal inode.  Don't try
5277          * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
5278          */
5279         if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
5280                 err = ext4_load_and_init_journal(sb, es, ctx);
5281                 if (err)
5282                         goto failed_mount3a;
5283         } else if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && !sb_rdonly(sb) &&
5284                    ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
5285                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "required journal recovery "
5286                        "suppressed and not mounted read-only");
5287                 goto failed_mount3a;
5288         } else {
5289                 /* Nojournal mode, all journal mount options are illegal */
5290                 if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
5291                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5292                                  "journal_async_commit, fs mounted w/o journal");
5293                         goto failed_mount3a;
5294                 }
5295
5296                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
5297                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5298                                  "journal_checksum, fs mounted w/o journal");
5299                         goto failed_mount3a;
5300                 }
5301                 if (sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ) {
5302                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5303                                  "commit=%lu, fs mounted w/o journal",
5304                                  sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ);
5305                         goto failed_mount3a;
5306                 }
5307                 if (EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS &
5308                     (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ sbi->s_def_mount_opt)) {
5309                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
5310                                  "data=, fs mounted w/o journal");
5311                         goto failed_mount3a;
5312                 }
5313                 sbi->s_def_mount_opt &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
5314                 clear_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM);
5315                 clear_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS);
5316                 clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT);
5317                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
5318                 needs_recovery = 0;
5319         }
5320
5321         if (!test_opt(sb, NO_MBCACHE)) {
5322                 sbi->s_ea_block_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache();
5323                 if (!sbi->s_ea_block_cache) {
5324                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5325                                  "Failed to create ea_block_cache");
5326                         goto failed_mount_wq;
5327                 }
5328
5329                 if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) {
5330                         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache();
5331                         if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) {
5332                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5333                                          "Failed to create ea_inode_cache");
5334                                 goto failed_mount_wq;
5335                         }
5336                 }
5337         }
5338
5339         if (ext4_has_feature_verity(sb) && sb->s_blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) {
5340                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unsupported blocksize for fs-verity");
5341                 goto failed_mount_wq;
5342         }
5343
5344         /*
5345          * Get the # of file system overhead blocks from the
5346          * superblock if present.
5347          */
5348         sbi->s_overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_overhead_clusters);
5349         /* ignore the precalculated value if it is ridiculous */
5350         if (sbi->s_overhead > ext4_blocks_count(es))
5351                 sbi->s_overhead = 0;
5352         /*
5353          * If the bigalloc feature is not enabled recalculating the
5354          * overhead doesn't take long, so we might as well just redo
5355          * it to make sure we are using the correct value.
5356          */
5357         if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb))
5358                 sbi->s_overhead = 0;
5359         if (sbi->s_overhead == 0) {
5360                 err = ext4_calculate_overhead(sb);
5361                 if (err)
5362                         goto failed_mount_wq;
5363         }
5364
5365         /*
5366          * The maximum number of concurrent works can be high and
5367          * concurrency isn't really necessary.  Limit it to 1.
5368          */
5369         EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq =
5370                 alloc_workqueue("ext4-rsv-conversion", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND, 1);
5371         if (!EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq) {
5372                 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: failed to create workqueue\n");
5373                 ret = -ENOMEM;
5374                 goto failed_mount4;
5375         }
5376
5377         /*
5378          * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
5379          * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
5380          */
5381
5382         root = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_ROOT_INO, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
5383         if (IS_ERR(root)) {
5384                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root inode failed");
5385                 ret = PTR_ERR(root);
5386                 root = NULL;
5387                 goto failed_mount4;
5388         }
5389         if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
5390                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
5391                 iput(root);
5392                 goto failed_mount4;
5393         }
5394
5395         sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
5396         if (!sb->s_root) {
5397                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root dentry failed");
5398                 ret = -ENOMEM;
5399                 goto failed_mount4;
5400         }
5401
5402         ret = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, sb_rdonly(sb));
5403         if (ret == -EROFS) {
5404                 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
5405                 ret = 0;
5406         } else if (ret)
5407                 goto failed_mount4a;
5408
5409         ext4_set_resv_clusters(sb);
5410
5411         if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY)) {
5412                 err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
5413                 if (err) {
5414                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize system "
5415                                  "zone (%d)", err);
5416                         goto failed_mount4a;
5417                 }
5418         }
5419         ext4_fc_replay_cleanup(sb);
5420
5421         ext4_ext_init(sb);
5422
5423         /*
5424          * Enable optimize_scan if number of groups is > threshold. This can be
5425          * turned off by passing "mb_optimize_scan=0". This can also be
5426          * turned on forcefully by passing "mb_optimize_scan=1".
5427          */
5428         if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan)) {
5429                 if (sbi->s_groups_count >= MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD)
5430                         set_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
5431                 else
5432                         clear_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN);
5433         }
5434
5435         err = ext4_mb_init(sb);
5436         if (err) {
5437                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize mballoc (%d)",
5438                          err);
5439                 goto failed_mount5;
5440         }
5441
5442         /*
5443          * We can only set up the journal commit callback once
5444          * mballoc is initialized
5445          */
5446         if (sbi->s_journal)
5447                 sbi->s_journal->j_commit_callback =
5448                         ext4_journal_commit_callback;
5449
5450         block = ext4_count_free_clusters(sb);
5451         ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi->s_es,
5452                                    EXT4_C2B(sbi, block));
5453         err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, block,
5454                                   GFP_KERNEL);
5455         if (!err) {
5456                 unsigned long freei = ext4_count_free_inodes(sb);
5457                 sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(freei);
5458                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, freei,
5459                                           GFP_KERNEL);
5460         }
5461         if (!err)
5462                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
5463                                           ext4_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
5464         if (!err)
5465                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 0,
5466                                           GFP_KERNEL);
5467         if (!err)
5468                 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit, 0,
5469                                           GFP_KERNEL);
5470         if (!err)
5471                 err = percpu_init_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
5472
5473         if (err) {
5474                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "insufficient memory");
5475                 goto failed_mount6;
5476         }
5477
5478         if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb))
5479                 if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb)) {
5480                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5481                                "unable to initialize "
5482                                "flex_bg meta info!");
5483                         ret = -ENOMEM;
5484                         goto failed_mount6;
5485                 }
5486
5487         err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
5488         if (err)
5489                 goto failed_mount6;
5490
5491         err = ext4_register_sysfs(sb);
5492         if (err)
5493                 goto failed_mount7;
5494
5495         err = ext4_init_orphan_info(sb);
5496         if (err)
5497                 goto failed_mount8;
5498 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
5499         /* Enable quota usage during mount. */
5500         if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5501                 err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
5502                 if (err)
5503                         goto failed_mount9;
5504         }
5505 #endif  /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
5506
5507         /*
5508          * Save the original bdev mapping's wb_err value which could be
5509          * used to detect the metadata async write error.
5510          */
5511         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_bdev_wb_lock);
5512         errseq_check_and_advance(&sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->wb_err,
5513                                  &sbi->s_bdev_wb_err);
5514         sb->s_bdev->bd_super = sb;
5515         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
5516         ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
5517         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS;
5518         /*
5519          * Update the checksum after updating free space/inode counters and
5520          * ext4_orphan_cleanup. Otherwise the superblock can have an incorrect
5521          * checksum in the buffer cache until it is written out and
5522          * e2fsprogs programs trying to open a file system immediately
5523          * after it is mounted can fail.
5524          */
5525         ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
5526         if (needs_recovery) {
5527                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "recovery complete");
5528                 err = ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
5529                 if (err)
5530                         goto failed_mount9;
5531         }
5532
5533         if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD) && !bdev_max_discard_sectors(sb->s_bdev))
5534                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
5535                          "mounting with \"discard\" option, but the device does not support discard");
5536
5537         if (es->s_error_count)
5538                 mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 300*HZ); /* 5 minutes */
5539
5540         /* Enable message ratelimiting. Default is 10 messages per 5 secs. */
5541         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_err_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
5542         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_warning_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
5543         ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_msg_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
5544         atomic_set(&sbi->s_warning_count, 0);
5545         atomic_set(&sbi->s_msg_count, 0);
5546
5547         return 0;
5548
5549 failed_mount9:
5550         ext4_release_orphan_info(sb);
5551 failed_mount8:
5552         ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
5553         kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
5554 failed_mount7:
5555         ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
5556 failed_mount6:
5557         ext4_mb_release(sb);
5558         rcu_read_lock();
5559         flex_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups);
5560         if (flex_groups) {
5561                 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i++)
5562                         kvfree(flex_groups[i]);
5563                 kvfree(flex_groups);
5564         }
5565         rcu_read_unlock();
5566         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter);
5567         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
5568         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
5569         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
5570         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit);
5571         percpu_free_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem);
5572 failed_mount5:
5573         ext4_ext_release(sb);
5574         ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
5575 failed_mount4a:
5576         dput(sb->s_root);
5577         sb->s_root = NULL;
5578 failed_mount4:
5579         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "mount failed");
5580         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq)
5581                 destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq);
5582 failed_mount_wq:
5583         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache);
5584         sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL;
5585
5586         ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
5587         sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
5588
5589         if (sbi->s_journal) {
5590                 /* flush s_error_work before journal destroy. */
5591                 flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
5592                 jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
5593                 sbi->s_journal = NULL;
5594         }
5595 failed_mount3a:
5596         ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
5597 failed_mount3:
5598         /* flush s_error_work before sbi destroy */
5599         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
5600         del_timer_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
5601         ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
5602         ext4_group_desc_free(sbi);
5603 failed_mount:
5604         if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
5605                 crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
5606
5607 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
5608         utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding);
5609 #endif
5610
5611 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
5612         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
5613                 kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i));
5614 #endif
5615         fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy);
5616         /* ext4_blkdev_remove() calls kill_bdev(), release bh before it. */
5617         brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
5618         ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi);
5619 out_fail:
5620         sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
5621         return err ? err : ret;
5622 }
5623
5624 static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
5625 {
5626         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
5627         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
5628         const char *descr;
5629         int ret;
5630
5631         sbi = ext4_alloc_sbi(sb);
5632         if (!sbi)
5633                 return -ENOMEM;
5634
5635         fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
5636
5637         /* Cleanup superblock name */
5638         strreplace(sb->s_id, '/', '!');
5639
5640         sbi->s_sb_block = 1;    /* Default super block location */
5641         if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block)
5642                 sbi->s_sb_block = ctx->s_sb_block;
5643
5644         ret = __ext4_fill_super(fc, sb);
5645         if (ret < 0)
5646                 goto free_sbi;
5647
5648         if (sbi->s_journal) {
5649                 if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
5650                         descr = " journalled data mode";
5651                 else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
5652                         descr = " ordered data mode";
5653                 else
5654                         descr = " writeback data mode";
5655         } else
5656                 descr = "out journal";
5657
5658         if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, "EXT4-fs mount"))
5659                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounted filesystem %pU with%s. "
5660                          "Quota mode: %s.", &sb->s_uuid, descr,
5661                          ext4_quota_mode(sb));
5662
5663         /* Update the s_overhead_clusters if necessary */
5664         ext4_update_overhead(sb, false);
5665         return 0;
5666
5667 free_sbi:
5668         ext4_free_sbi(sbi);
5669         fc->s_fs_info = NULL;
5670         return ret;
5671 }
5672
5673 static int ext4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
5674 {
5675         return get_tree_bdev(fc, ext4_fill_super);
5676 }
5677
5678 /*
5679  * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now.  We'll do this both on
5680  * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
5681  * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
5682  */
5683 static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
5684 {
5685         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5686
5687         journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
5688         journal->j_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
5689         journal->j_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
5690         ext4_fc_init(sb, journal);
5691
5692         write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
5693         if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
5694                 journal->j_flags |= JBD2_BARRIER;
5695         else
5696                 journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_BARRIER;
5697         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
5698                 journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
5699         else
5700                 journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
5701         write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
5702 }
5703
5704 static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb,
5705                                              unsigned int journal_inum)
5706 {
5707         struct inode *journal_inode;
5708
5709         /*
5710          * Test for the existence of a valid inode on disk.  Bad things
5711          * happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent iput()
5712          * will try to delete it.
5713          */
5714         journal_inode = ext4_iget(sb, journal_inum, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
5715         if (IS_ERR(journal_inode)) {
5716                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "no journal found");
5717                 return NULL;
5718         }
5719         if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) {
5720                 make_bad_inode(journal_inode);
5721                 iput(journal_inode);
5722                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal inode is deleted");
5723                 return NULL;
5724         }
5725
5726         ext4_debug("Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
5727                   journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
5728         if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(journal_inode)) {
5729                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid journal inode");
5730                 iput(journal_inode);
5731                 return NULL;
5732         }
5733         return journal_inode;
5734 }
5735
5736 static journal_t *ext4_get_journal(struct super_block *sb,
5737                                    unsigned int journal_inum)
5738 {
5739         struct inode *journal_inode;
5740         journal_t *journal;
5741
5742         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
5743                 return NULL;
5744
5745         journal_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, journal_inum);
5746         if (!journal_inode)
5747                 return NULL;
5748
5749         journal = jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode);
5750         if (!journal) {
5751                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Could not load journal inode");
5752                 iput(journal_inode);
5753                 return NULL;
5754         }
5755         journal->j_private = sb;
5756         ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
5757         return journal;
5758 }
5759
5760 static journal_t *ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb,
5761                                        dev_t j_dev)
5762 {
5763         struct buffer_head *bh;
5764         journal_t *journal;
5765         ext4_fsblk_t start;
5766         ext4_fsblk_t len;
5767         int hblock, blocksize;
5768         ext4_fsblk_t sb_block;
5769         unsigned long offset;
5770         struct ext4_super_block *es;
5771         struct block_device *bdev;
5772
5773         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
5774                 return NULL;
5775
5776         bdev = ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev, sb);
5777         if (bdev == NULL)
5778                 return NULL;
5779
5780         blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
5781         hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
5782         if (blocksize < hblock) {
5783                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5784                         "blocksize too small for journal device");
5785                 goto out_bdev;
5786         }
5787
5788         sb_block = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize;
5789         offset = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize;
5790         set_blocksize(bdev, blocksize);
5791         if (!(bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize))) {
5792                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't read superblock of "
5793                        "external journal");
5794                 goto out_bdev;
5795         }
5796
5797         es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
5798         if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
5799             !(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) &
5800               EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
5801                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has "
5802                                         "bad superblock");
5803                 brelse(bh);
5804                 goto out_bdev;
5805         }
5806
5807         if ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
5808              EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) &&
5809             es->s_checksum != ext4_superblock_csum(sb, es)) {
5810                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has "
5811                                        "corrupt superblock");
5812                 brelse(bh);
5813                 goto out_bdev;
5814         }
5815
5816         if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) {
5817                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal UUID does not match");
5818                 brelse(bh);
5819                 goto out_bdev;
5820         }
5821
5822         len = ext4_blocks_count(es);
5823         start = sb_block + 1;
5824         brelse(bh);     /* we're done with the superblock */
5825
5826         journal = jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev, sb->s_bdev,
5827                                         start, len, blocksize);
5828         if (!journal) {
5829                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to create device journal");
5830                 goto out_bdev;
5831         }
5832         journal->j_private = sb;
5833         if (ext4_read_bh_lock(journal->j_sb_buffer, REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, true)) {
5834                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error on journal device");
5835                 goto out_journal;
5836         }
5837         if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) {
5838                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "External journal has more than one "
5839                                         "user (unsupported) - %d",
5840                         be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users));
5841                 goto out_journal;
5842         }
5843         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal_bdev = bdev;
5844         ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
5845         return journal;
5846
5847 out_journal:
5848         jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
5849 out_bdev:
5850         ext4_blkdev_put(bdev);
5851         return NULL;
5852 }
5853
5854 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *sb,
5855                              struct ext4_super_block *es,
5856                              unsigned long journal_devnum)
5857 {
5858         journal_t *journal;
5859         unsigned int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
5860         dev_t journal_dev;
5861         int err = 0;
5862         int really_read_only;
5863         int journal_dev_ro;
5864
5865         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)))
5866                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
5867
5868         if (journal_devnum &&
5869             journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
5870                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "external journal device major/minor "
5871                         "numbers have changed");
5872                 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(journal_devnum);
5873         } else
5874                 journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev));
5875
5876         if (journal_inum && journal_dev) {
5877                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5878                          "filesystem has both journal inode and journal device!");
5879                 return -EINVAL;
5880         }
5881
5882         if (journal_inum) {
5883                 journal = ext4_get_journal(sb, journal_inum);
5884                 if (!journal)
5885                         return -EINVAL;
5886         } else {
5887                 journal = ext4_get_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev);
5888                 if (!journal)
5889                         return -EINVAL;
5890         }
5891
5892         journal_dev_ro = bdev_read_only(journal->j_dev);
5893         really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) | journal_dev_ro;
5894
5895         if (journal_dev_ro && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5896                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
5897                          "journal device read-only, try mounting with '-o ro'");
5898                 err = -EROFS;
5899                 goto err_out;
5900         }
5901
5902         /*
5903          * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
5904          * crash?  For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
5905          * can get read-write access to the device.
5906          */
5907         if (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) {
5908                 if (sb_rdonly(sb)) {
5909                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "INFO: recovery "
5910                                         "required on readonly filesystem");
5911                         if (really_read_only) {
5912                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "write access "
5913                                         "unavailable, cannot proceed "
5914                                         "(try mounting with noload)");
5915                                 err = -EROFS;
5916                                 goto err_out;
5917                         }
5918                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "write access will "
5919                                "be enabled during recovery");
5920                 }
5921         }
5922
5923         if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
5924                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "barriers disabled");
5925
5926         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb))
5927                 err = jbd2_journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only);
5928         if (!err) {
5929                 char *save = kmalloc(EXT4_S_ERR_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
5930                 if (save)
5931                         memcpy(save, ((char *) es) +
5932                                EXT4_S_ERR_START, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
5933                 err = jbd2_journal_load(journal);
5934                 if (save)
5935                         memcpy(((char *) es) + EXT4_S_ERR_START,
5936                                save, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN);
5937                 kfree(save);
5938         }
5939
5940         if (err) {
5941                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error loading journal");
5942                 goto err_out;
5943         }
5944
5945         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
5946         err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
5947         if (err) {
5948                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = NULL;
5949                 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
5950                 return err;
5951         }
5952
5953         if (!really_read_only && journal_devnum &&
5954             journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
5955                 es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum);
5956
5957                 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
5958                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
5959         }
5960
5961         return 0;
5962
5963 err_out:
5964         jbd2_journal_destroy(journal);
5965         return err;
5966 }
5967
5968 /* Copy state of EXT4_SB(sb) into buffer for on-disk superblock */
5969 static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb)
5970 {
5971         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
5972         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
5973         struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->s_sbh;
5974
5975         lock_buffer(sbh);
5976         /*
5977          * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
5978          * superblock write time.  This avoids updating the superblock
5979          * write time when we are mounting the root file system
5980          * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
5981          * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
5982          * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
5983          * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
5984          * to complain and force a full file system check.
5985          */
5986         if (!(sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY))
5987                 ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_wtime);
5988         es->s_kbytes_written =
5989                 cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_kbytes_written +
5990                     ((part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]) -
5991                       sbi->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1));
5992         if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter))
5993                 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es,
5994                         EXT4_C2B(sbi, percpu_counter_sum_positive(
5995                                 &sbi->s_freeclusters_counter)));
5996         if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter))
5997                 es->s_free_inodes_count =
5998                         cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive(
5999                                 &sbi->s_freeinodes_counter));
6000         /* Copy error information to the on-disk superblock */
6001         spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
6002         if (sbi->s_add_error_count > 0) {
6003                 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
6004                 if (!es->s_first_error_time && !es->s_first_error_time_hi) {
6005                         __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_first_error_time,
6006                                              &es->s_first_error_time_hi,
6007                                              sbi->s_first_error_time);
6008                         strncpy(es->s_first_error_func, sbi->s_first_error_func,
6009                                 sizeof(es->s_first_error_func));
6010                         es->s_first_error_line =
6011                                 cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_line);
6012                         es->s_first_error_ino =
6013                                 cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_ino);
6014                         es->s_first_error_block =
6015                                 cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_first_error_block);
6016                         es->s_first_error_errcode =
6017                                 ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_first_error_code);
6018                 }
6019                 __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_last_error_time,
6020                                      &es->s_last_error_time_hi,
6021                                      sbi->s_last_error_time);
6022                 strncpy(es->s_last_error_func, sbi->s_last_error_func,
6023                         sizeof(es->s_last_error_func));
6024                 es->s_last_error_line = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_line);
6025                 es->s_last_error_ino = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_ino);
6026                 es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_last_error_block);
6027                 es->s_last_error_errcode =
6028                                 ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_last_error_code);
6029                 /*
6030                  * Start the daily error reporting function if it hasn't been
6031                  * started already
6032                  */
6033                 if (!es->s_error_count)
6034                         mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ);
6035                 le32_add_cpu(&es->s_error_count, sbi->s_add_error_count);
6036                 sbi->s_add_error_count = 0;
6037         }
6038         spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock);
6039
6040         ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
6041         unlock_buffer(sbh);
6042 }
6043
6044 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb)
6045 {
6046         struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
6047
6048         if (!sbh)
6049                 return -EINVAL;
6050         if (block_device_ejected(sb))
6051                 return -ENODEV;
6052
6053         ext4_update_super(sb);
6054
6055         lock_buffer(sbh);
6056         /* Buffer got discarded which means block device got invalidated */
6057         if (!buffer_mapped(sbh)) {
6058                 unlock_buffer(sbh);
6059                 return -EIO;
6060         }
6061
6062         if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh) || !buffer_uptodate(sbh)) {
6063                 /*
6064                  * Oh, dear.  A previous attempt to write the
6065                  * superblock failed.  This could happen because the
6066                  * USB device was yanked out.  Or it could happen to
6067                  * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
6068                  * be remapped.  Nothing we can do but to retry the
6069                  * write and hope for the best.
6070                  */
6071                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
6072                        "superblock detected");
6073                 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
6074                 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
6075         }
6076         get_bh(sbh);
6077         /* Clear potential dirty bit if it was journalled update */
6078         clear_buffer_dirty(sbh);
6079         sbh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
6080         submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_SYNC |
6081                   (test_opt(sb, BARRIER) ? REQ_FUA : 0), sbh);
6082         wait_on_buffer(sbh);
6083         if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
6084                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error while writing "
6085                        "superblock");
6086                 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
6087                 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
6088                 return -EIO;
6089         }
6090         return 0;
6091 }
6092
6093 /*
6094  * Have we just finished recovery?  If so, and if we are mounting (or
6095  * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
6096  * consistent fs on disk.  Record that fact.
6097  */
6098 static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb,
6099                                        struct ext4_super_block *es)
6100 {
6101         int err;
6102         journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6103
6104         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
6105                 if (journal != NULL) {
6106                         ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was "
6107                                    "mounted!");
6108                         return -EFSCORRUPTED;
6109                 }
6110                 return 0;
6111         }
6112         jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
6113         err = jbd2_journal_flush(journal, 0);
6114         if (err < 0)
6115                 goto out;
6116
6117         if (sb_rdonly(sb) && (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb) ||
6118             ext4_has_feature_orphan_present(sb))) {
6119                 if (!ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb)) {
6120                         ext4_error(sb, "Orphan file not empty on read-only fs.");
6121                         err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
6122                         goto out;
6123                 }
6124                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
6125                 ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
6126                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
6127         }
6128 out:
6129         jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
6130         return err;
6131 }
6132
6133 /*
6134  * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
6135  * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
6136  * main filesystem now.
6137  */
6138 static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
6139                                    struct ext4_super_block *es)
6140 {
6141         journal_t *journal;
6142         int j_errno;
6143         const char *errstr;
6144
6145         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) {
6146                 ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was mounted!");
6147                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
6148         }
6149
6150         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6151
6152         /*
6153          * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
6154          * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
6155          */
6156
6157         j_errno = jbd2_journal_errno(journal);
6158         if (j_errno) {
6159                 char nbuf[16];
6160
6161                 errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf);
6162                 ext4_warning(sb, "Filesystem error recorded "
6163                              "from previous mount: %s", errstr);
6164                 ext4_warning(sb, "Marking fs in need of filesystem check.");
6165
6166                 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS;
6167                 es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS);
6168                 ext4_commit_super(sb);
6169
6170                 jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal);
6171                 jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal);
6172         }
6173         return 0;
6174 }
6175
6176 /*
6177  * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
6178  * and wait on the commit.
6179  */
6180 int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block *sb)
6181 {
6182         journal_t *journal;
6183
6184         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
6185                 return 0;
6186
6187         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6188         return ext4_journal_force_commit(journal);
6189 }
6190
6191 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
6192 {
6193         int ret = 0;
6194         tid_t target;
6195         bool needs_barrier = false;
6196         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6197
6198         if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(sbi)))
6199                 return 0;
6200
6201         trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb, wait);
6202         flush_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq);
6203         /*
6204          * Writeback quota in non-journalled quota case - journalled quota has
6205          * no dirty dquots
6206          */
6207         dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1);
6208         /*
6209          * Data writeback is possible w/o journal transaction, so barrier must
6210          * being sent at the end of the function. But we can skip it if
6211          * transaction_commit will do it for us.
6212          */
6213         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6214                 target = jbd2_get_latest_transaction(sbi->s_journal);
6215                 if (wait && sbi->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER &&
6216                     !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(sbi->s_journal, target))
6217                         needs_barrier = true;
6218
6219                 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi->s_journal, &target)) {
6220                         if (wait)
6221                                 ret = jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi->s_journal,
6222                                                            target);
6223                 }
6224         } else if (wait && test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
6225                 needs_barrier = true;
6226         if (needs_barrier) {
6227                 int err;
6228                 err = blkdev_issue_flush(sb->s_bdev);
6229                 if (!ret)
6230                         ret = err;
6231         }
6232
6233         return ret;
6234 }
6235
6236 /*
6237  * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created.  This
6238  * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
6239  *
6240  * Note that only this function cannot bring a filesystem to be in a clean
6241  * state independently. It relies on upper layer to stop all data & metadata
6242  * modifications.
6243  */
6244 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
6245 {
6246         int error = 0;
6247         journal_t *journal;
6248
6249         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
6250                 return 0;
6251
6252         journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
6253
6254         if (journal) {
6255                 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
6256                 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal);
6257
6258                 /*
6259                  * Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to
6260                  * flush the journal.
6261                  */
6262                 error = jbd2_journal_flush(journal, 0);
6263                 if (error < 0)
6264                         goto out;
6265
6266                 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
6267                 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
6268                 if (ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb))
6269                         ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb);
6270         }
6271
6272         error = ext4_commit_super(sb);
6273 out:
6274         if (journal)
6275                 /* we rely on upper layer to stop further updates */
6276                 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal);
6277         return error;
6278 }
6279
6280 /*
6281  * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done.  We need to reset the RECOVER
6282  * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
6283  */
6284 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
6285 {
6286         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb)))
6287                 return 0;
6288
6289         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
6290                 /* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
6291                 ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
6292                 if (ext4_has_feature_orphan_file(sb))
6293                         ext4_set_feature_orphan_present(sb);
6294         }
6295
6296         ext4_commit_super(sb);
6297         return 0;
6298 }
6299
6300 /*
6301  * Structure to save mount options for ext4_remount's benefit
6302  */
6303 struct ext4_mount_options {
6304         unsigned long s_mount_opt;
6305         unsigned long s_mount_opt2;
6306         kuid_t s_resuid;
6307         kgid_t s_resgid;
6308         unsigned long s_commit_interval;
6309         u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
6310 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6311         int s_jquota_fmt;
6312         char *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
6313 #endif
6314 };
6315
6316 static int __ext4_remount(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb)
6317 {
6318         struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
6319         struct ext4_super_block *es;
6320         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6321         unsigned long old_sb_flags;
6322         struct ext4_mount_options old_opts;
6323         ext4_group_t g;
6324         int err = 0;
6325 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6326         int enable_quota = 0;
6327         int i, j;
6328         char *to_free[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
6329 #endif
6330
6331
6332         /* Store the original options */
6333         old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
6334         old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
6335         old_opts.s_mount_opt2 = sbi->s_mount_opt2;
6336         old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
6337         old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
6338         old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
6339         old_opts.s_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time;
6340         old_opts.s_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time;
6341 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6342         old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt;
6343         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
6344                 if (sbi->s_qf_names[i]) {
6345                         char *qf_name = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i);
6346
6347                         old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = kstrdup(qf_name, GFP_KERNEL);
6348                         if (!old_opts.s_qf_names[i]) {
6349                                 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
6350                                         kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[j]);
6351                                 return -ENOMEM;
6352                         }
6353                 } else
6354                         old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = NULL;
6355 #endif
6356         if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO)) {
6357                 if (sbi->s_journal && sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context)
6358                         ctx->journal_ioprio =
6359                                 sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context->ioprio;
6360                 else
6361                         ctx->journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
6362
6363         }
6364
6365         ext4_apply_options(fc, sb);
6366
6367         if ((old_opts.s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) ^
6368             test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) {
6369                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "changing journal_checksum "
6370                          "during remount not supported; ignoring");
6371                 sbi->s_mount_opt ^= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM;
6372         }
6373
6374         if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) {
6375                 if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) {
6376                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
6377                                  "both data=journal and delalloc");
6378                         err = -EINVAL;
6379                         goto restore_opts;
6380                 }
6381                 if (test_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) {
6382                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
6383                                  "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
6384                         err = -EINVAL;
6385                         goto restore_opts;
6386                 }
6387         } else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA) {
6388                 if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) {
6389                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with "
6390                                 "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
6391                         err = -EINVAL;
6392                         goto restore_opts;
6393                 }
6394         }
6395
6396         if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ old_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE) {
6397                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't enable nombcache during remount");
6398                 err = -EINVAL;
6399                 goto restore_opts;
6400         }
6401
6402         if (ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED))
6403                 ext4_abort(sb, ESHUTDOWN, "Abort forced by user");
6404
6405         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
6406                 (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
6407
6408         es = sbi->s_es;
6409
6410         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6411                 ext4_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal);
6412                 set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, ctx->journal_ioprio);
6413         }
6414
6415         /* Flush outstanding errors before changing fs state */
6416         flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);
6417
6418         if ((bool)(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(sb)) {
6419                 if (ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED)) {
6420                         err = -EROFS;
6421                         goto restore_opts;
6422                 }
6423
6424                 if (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) {
6425                         err = sync_filesystem(sb);
6426                         if (err < 0)
6427                                 goto restore_opts;
6428                         err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
6429                         if (err < 0)
6430                                 goto restore_opts;
6431
6432                         /*
6433                          * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
6434                          * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
6435                          */
6436                         sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
6437
6438                         /*
6439                          * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
6440                          * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
6441                          * mark the partition as valid again.
6442                          */
6443                         if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS)) &&
6444                             (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS))
6445                                 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
6446
6447                         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6448                                 /*
6449                                  * We let remount-ro finish even if marking fs
6450                                  * as clean failed...
6451                                  */
6452                                 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
6453                         }
6454                 } else {
6455                         /* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
6456                         if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb) ||
6457                             !ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, 0)) {
6458                                 err = -EROFS;
6459                                 goto restore_opts;
6460                         }
6461                         /*
6462                          * Make sure the group descriptor checksums
6463                          * are sane.  If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
6464                          */
6465                         for (g = 0; g < sbi->s_groups_count; g++) {
6466                                 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp =
6467                                         ext4_get_group_desc(sb, g, NULL);
6468
6469                                 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, g, gdp)) {
6470                                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
6471                "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
6472                 g, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, g, gdp)),
6473                                                le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
6474                                         err = -EFSBADCRC;
6475                                         goto restore_opts;
6476                                 }
6477                         }
6478
6479                         /*
6480                          * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
6481                          * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
6482                          * require a full umount/remount for now.
6483                          */
6484                         if (es->s_last_orphan || !ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb)) {
6485                                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Couldn't "
6486                                        "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
6487                                        "orphan inode list.  Please "
6488                                        "umount/remount instead");
6489                                 err = -EINVAL;
6490                                 goto restore_opts;
6491                         }
6492
6493                         /*
6494                          * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
6495                          * and store the current valid flag.  (It may have
6496                          * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
6497                          * the partition.)
6498                          */
6499                         if (sbi->s_journal) {
6500                                 err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
6501                                 if (err)
6502                                         goto restore_opts;
6503                         }
6504                         sbi->s_mount_state = (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) &
6505                                               ~EXT4_FC_REPLAY);
6506
6507                         err = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, 0);
6508                         if (err)
6509                                 goto restore_opts;
6510
6511                         sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
6512                         if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb))
6513                                 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb,
6514                                                 le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block))) {
6515                                         err = -EROFS;
6516                                         goto restore_opts;
6517                                 }
6518 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6519                         enable_quota = 1;
6520 #endif
6521                 }
6522         }
6523
6524         /*
6525          * Reinitialize lazy itable initialization thread based on
6526          * current settings
6527          */
6528         if (sb_rdonly(sb) || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
6529                 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb);
6530         else {
6531                 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed;
6532                 first_not_zeroed = ext4_has_uninit_itable(sb);
6533                 ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed);
6534         }
6535
6536         /*
6537          * Handle creation of system zone data early because it can fail.
6538          * Releasing of existing data is done when we are sure remount will
6539          * succeed.
6540          */
6541         if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && !sbi->s_system_blks) {
6542                 err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
6543                 if (err)
6544                         goto restore_opts;
6545         }
6546
6547         if (sbi->s_journal == NULL && !(old_sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
6548                 err = ext4_commit_super(sb);
6549                 if (err)
6550                         goto restore_opts;
6551         }
6552
6553 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6554         /* Release old quota file names */
6555         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
6556                 kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
6557         if (enable_quota) {
6558                 if (sb_any_quota_suspended(sb))
6559                         dquot_resume(sb, -1);
6560                 else if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb)) {
6561                         err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb);
6562                         if (err)
6563                                 goto restore_opts;
6564                 }
6565         }
6566 #endif
6567         if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks)
6568                 ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
6569
6570         if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb))
6571                 ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
6572
6573         return 0;
6574
6575 restore_opts:
6576         sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
6577         sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
6578         sbi->s_mount_opt2 = old_opts.s_mount_opt2;
6579         sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
6580         sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
6581         sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval;
6582         sbi->s_min_batch_time = old_opts.s_min_batch_time;
6583         sbi->s_max_batch_time = old_opts.s_max_batch_time;
6584         if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks)
6585                 ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
6586 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6587         sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt;
6588         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
6589                 to_free[i] = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i);
6590                 rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
6591         }
6592         synchronize_rcu();
6593         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
6594                 kfree(to_free[i]);
6595 #endif
6596         if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb))
6597                 ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi);
6598         return err;
6599 }
6600
6601 static int ext4_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
6602 {
6603         struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
6604         int ret;
6605
6606         fc->s_fs_info = EXT4_SB(sb);
6607
6608         ret = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb);
6609         if (ret < 0)
6610                 return ret;
6611
6612         ret = __ext4_remount(fc, sb);
6613         if (ret < 0)
6614                 return ret;
6615
6616         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "re-mounted %pU. Quota mode: %s.",
6617                  &sb->s_uuid, ext4_quota_mode(sb));
6618
6619         return 0;
6620 }
6621
6622 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6623 static int ext4_statfs_project(struct super_block *sb,
6624                                kprojid_t projid, struct kstatfs *buf)
6625 {
6626         struct kqid qid;
6627         struct dquot *dquot;
6628         u64 limit;
6629         u64 curblock;
6630
6631         qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
6632         dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
6633         if (IS_ERR(dquot))
6634                 return PTR_ERR(dquot);
6635         spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
6636
6637         limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit,
6638                              dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit);
6639         limit >>= sb->s_blocksize_bits;
6640
6641         if (limit && buf->f_blocks > limit) {
6642                 curblock = (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace +
6643                             dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
6644                 buf->f_blocks = limit;
6645                 buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail =
6646                         (buf->f_blocks > curblock) ?
6647                          (buf->f_blocks - curblock) : 0;
6648         }
6649
6650         limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit,
6651                              dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit);
6652         if (limit && buf->f_files > limit) {
6653                 buf->f_files = limit;
6654                 buf->f_ffree =
6655                         (buf->f_files > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes) ?
6656                          (buf->f_files - dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes) : 0;
6657         }
6658
6659         spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
6660         dqput(dquot);
6661         return 0;
6662 }
6663 #endif
6664
6665 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
6666 {
6667         struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
6668         struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
6669         struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
6670         ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0, resv_blocks;
6671         s64 bfree;
6672         resv_blocks = EXT4_C2B(sbi, atomic64_read(&sbi->s_resv_clusters));
6673
6674         if (!test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
6675                 overhead = sbi->s_overhead;
6676
6677         buf->f_type = EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC;
6678         buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
6679         buf->f_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(es) - EXT4_C2B(sbi, overhead);
6680         bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter) -
6681                 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter);
6682         /* prevent underflow in case that few free space is available */
6683         buf->f_bfree = EXT4_C2B(sbi, max_t(s64, bfree, 0));
6684         buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree -
6685                         (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks);
6686         if (buf->f_bfree < (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks))
6687                 buf->f_bavail = 0;
6688         buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
6689         buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
6690         buf->f_namelen = EXT4_NAME_LEN;
6691         buf->f_fsid = uuid_to_fsid(es->s_uuid);
6692
6693 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6694         if (ext4_test_inode_flag(dentry->d_inode, EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT) &&
6695             sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, PRJQUOTA))
6696                 ext4_statfs_project(sb, EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_projid, buf);
6697 #endif
6698         return 0;
6699 }
6700
6701
6702 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
6703
6704 /*
6705  * Helper functions so that transaction is started before we acquire dqio_sem
6706  * to keep correct lock ordering of transaction > dqio_sem
6707  */
6708 static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot)
6709 {
6710         return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_id.type];
6711 }
6712
6713 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
6714 {
6715         int ret, err;
6716         handle_t *handle;
6717         struct inode *inode;
6718
6719         inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot);
6720         handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
6721                                     EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
6722         if (IS_ERR(handle))
6723                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6724         ret = dquot_commit(dquot);
6725         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6726         if (!ret)
6727                 ret = err;
6728         return ret;
6729 }
6730
6731 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
6732 {
6733         int ret, err;
6734         handle_t *handle;
6735
6736         handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
6737                                     EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
6738         if (IS_ERR(handle))
6739                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6740         ret = dquot_acquire(dquot);
6741         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6742         if (!ret)
6743                 ret = err;
6744         return ret;
6745 }
6746
6747 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
6748 {
6749         int ret, err;
6750         handle_t *handle;
6751
6752         handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
6753                                     EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
6754         if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
6755                 /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
6756                 dquot_release(dquot);
6757                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6758         }
6759         ret = dquot_release(dquot);
6760         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6761         if (!ret)
6762                 ret = err;
6763         return ret;
6764 }
6765
6766 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
6767 {
6768         struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
6769
6770         if (ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb)) {
6771                 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
6772                 return ext4_write_dquot(dquot);
6773         } else {
6774                 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
6775         }
6776 }
6777
6778 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
6779 {
6780         int ret, err;
6781         handle_t *handle;
6782
6783         /* Data block + inode block */
6784         handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 2);
6785         if (IS_ERR(handle))
6786                 return PTR_ERR(handle);
6787         ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
6788         err = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6789         if (!ret)
6790                 ret = err;
6791         return ret;
6792 }
6793
6794 static void lockdep_set_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int subclass)
6795 {
6796         struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
6797
6798         /* The first argument of lockdep_set_subclass has to be
6799          * *exactly* the same as the argument to init_rwsem() --- in
6800          * this case, in init_once() --- or lockdep gets unhappy
6801          * because the name of the lock is set using the
6802          * stringification of the argument to init_rwsem().
6803          */
6804         (void) ei;      /* shut up clang warning if !CONFIG_LOCKDEP */
6805         lockdep_set_subclass(&ei->i_data_sem, subclass);
6806 }
6807
6808 /*
6809  * Standard function to be called on quota_on
6810  */
6811 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
6812                          const struct path *path)
6813 {
6814         int err;
6815
6816         if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA))
6817                 return -EINVAL;
6818
6819         /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
6820         if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
6821                 return -EXDEV;
6822
6823         /* Quota already enabled for this file? */
6824         if (IS_NOQUOTA(d_inode(path->dentry)))
6825                 return -EBUSY;
6826
6827         /* Journaling quota? */
6828         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type]) {
6829                 /* Quotafile not in fs root? */
6830                 if (path->dentry->d_parent != sb->s_root)
6831                         ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
6832                                 "Quota file not on filesystem root. "
6833                                 "Journaled quota will not work");
6834                 sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
6835         } else {
6836                 /*
6837                  * Clear the flag just in case mount options changed since
6838                  * last time.
6839                  */
6840                 sb_dqopt(sb)->flags &= ~DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
6841         }
6842
6843         /*
6844          * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
6845          * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
6846          */
6847         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
6848             ext4_should_journal_data(d_inode(path->dentry))) {
6849                 /*
6850                  * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
6851                  * otherwise be livelocked...
6852                  */
6853                 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
6854                 err = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0);
6855                 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
6856                 if (err)
6857                         return err;
6858         }
6859
6860         lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA);
6861         err = dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
6862         if (!err) {
6863                 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
6864                 handle_t *handle;
6865
6866                 /*
6867                  * Set inode flags to prevent userspace from messing with quota
6868                  * files. If this fails, we return success anyway since quotas
6869                  * are already enabled and this is not a hard failure.
6870                  */
6871                 inode_lock(inode);
6872                 handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1);
6873                 if (IS_ERR(handle))
6874                         goto unlock_inode;
6875                 EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL;
6876                 inode_set_flags(inode, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE,
6877                                 S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
6878                 err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
6879                 ext4_journal_stop(handle);
6880         unlock_inode:
6881                 inode_unlock(inode);
6882                 if (err)
6883                         dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
6884         }
6885         if (err)
6886                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode,
6887                                              I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
6888         return err;
6889 }
6890
6891 static inline bool ext4_check_quota_inum(int type, unsigned long qf_inum)
6892 {
6893         switch (type) {
6894         case USRQUOTA:
6895                 return qf_inum == EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO;
6896         case GRPQUOTA:
6897                 return qf_inum == EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO;
6898         case PRJQUOTA:
6899                 return qf_inum >= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
6900         default:
6901                 BUG();
6902         }
6903 }
6904
6905 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
6906                              unsigned int flags)
6907 {
6908         int err;
6909         struct inode *qf_inode;
6910         unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
6911                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
6912                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum),
6913                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum)
6914         };
6915
6916         BUG_ON(!ext4_has_feature_quota(sb));
6917
6918         if (!qf_inums[type])
6919                 return -EPERM;
6920
6921         if (!ext4_check_quota_inum(type, qf_inums[type])) {
6922                 ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inum: %lu, type: %d",
6923                                 qf_inums[type], type);
6924                 return -EUCLEAN;
6925         }
6926
6927         qf_inode = ext4_iget(sb, qf_inums[type], EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
6928         if (IS_ERR(qf_inode)) {
6929                 ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inode: %lu, type: %d",
6930                                 qf_inums[type], type);
6931                 return PTR_ERR(qf_inode);
6932         }
6933
6934         /* Don't account quota for quota files to avoid recursion */
6935         qf_inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
6936         lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA);
6937         err = dquot_load_quota_inode(qf_inode, type, format_id, flags);
6938         if (err)
6939                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
6940         iput(qf_inode);
6941
6942         return err;
6943 }
6944
6945 /* Enable usage tracking for all quota types. */
6946 int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block *sb)
6947 {
6948         int type, err = 0;
6949         unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
6950                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum),
6951                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum),
6952                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum)
6953         };
6954         bool quota_mopt[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = {
6955                 test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA),
6956                 test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA),
6957                 test_opt(sb, PRJQUOTA),
6958         };
6959
6960         sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE | DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY;
6961         for (type = 0; type < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
6962                 if (qf_inums[type]) {
6963                         err = ext4_quota_enable(sb, type, QFMT_VFS_V1,
6964                                 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
6965                                 (quota_mopt[type] ? DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED : 0));
6966                         if (err) {
6967                                 ext4_warning(sb,
6968                                         "Failed to enable quota tracking "
6969                                         "(type=%d, err=%d, ino=%lu). "
6970                                         "Please run e2fsck to fix.", type,
6971                                         err, qf_inums[type]);
6972                                 for (type--; type >= 0; type--) {
6973                                         struct inode *inode;
6974
6975                                         inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
6976                                         if (inode)
6977                                                 inode = igrab(inode);
6978                                         dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
6979                                         if (inode) {
6980                                                 lockdep_set_quota_inode(inode,
6981                                                         I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
6982                                                 iput(inode);
6983                                         }
6984                                 }
6985
6986                                 return err;
6987                         }
6988                 }
6989         }
6990         return 0;
6991 }
6992
6993 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
6994 {
6995         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
6996         handle_t *handle;
6997         int err;
6998
6999         /* Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated.
7000          * Caller already holds s_umount sem */
7001         if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC))
7002                 sync_filesystem(sb);
7003
7004         if (!inode || !igrab(inode))
7005                 goto out;
7006
7007         err = dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
7008         if (err || ext4_has_feature_quota(sb))
7009                 goto out_put;
7010
7011         inode_lock(inode);
7012         /*
7013          * Update modification times of quota files when userspace can
7014          * start looking at them. If we fail, we return success anyway since
7015          * this is not a hard failure and quotas are already disabled.
7016          */
7017         handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1);
7018         if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
7019                 err = PTR_ERR(handle);
7020                 goto out_unlock;
7021         }
7022         EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~(EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL);
7023         inode_set_flags(inode, 0, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE);
7024         inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
7025         err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
7026         ext4_journal_stop(handle);
7027 out_unlock:
7028         inode_unlock(inode);
7029 out_put:
7030         lockdep_set_quota_inode(inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL);
7031         iput(inode);
7032         return err;
7033 out:
7034         return dquot_quota_off(sb, type);
7035 }
7036
7037 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
7038  * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
7039  * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
7040  * we don't have to be afraid of races */
7041 static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
7042                                size_t len, loff_t off)
7043 {
7044         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
7045         ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
7046         int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
7047         int tocopy;
7048         size_t toread;
7049         struct buffer_head *bh;
7050         loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
7051
7052         if (off > i_size)
7053                 return 0;
7054         if (off+len > i_size)
7055                 len = i_size-off;
7056         toread = len;
7057         while (toread > 0) {
7058                 tocopy = min_t(unsigned long, sb->s_blocksize - offset, toread);
7059                 bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0);
7060                 if (IS_ERR(bh))
7061                         return PTR_ERR(bh);
7062                 if (!bh)        /* A hole? */
7063                         memset(data, 0, tocopy);
7064                 else
7065                         memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
7066                 brelse(bh);
7067                 offset = 0;
7068                 toread -= tocopy;
7069                 data += tocopy;
7070                 blk++;
7071         }
7072         return len;
7073 }
7074
7075 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
7076  * enough credits) */
7077 static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
7078                                 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
7079 {
7080         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
7081         ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
7082         int err = 0, err2 = 0, offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
7083         int retries = 0;
7084         struct buffer_head *bh;
7085         handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
7086
7087         if (!handle) {
7088                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
7089                         " cancelled because transaction is not started",
7090                         (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
7091                 return -EIO;
7092         }
7093         /*
7094          * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
7095          * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
7096          */
7097         if (sb->s_blocksize - offset < len) {
7098                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
7099                         " cancelled because not block aligned",
7100                         (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
7101                 return -EIO;
7102         }
7103
7104         do {
7105                 bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, blk,
7106                                 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE |
7107                                 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL);
7108         } while (PTR_ERR(bh) == -ENOSPC &&
7109                  ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries));
7110         if (IS_ERR(bh))
7111                 return PTR_ERR(bh);
7112         if (!bh)
7113                 goto out;
7114         BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access");
7115         err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, bh, EXT4_JTR_NONE);
7116         if (err) {
7117                 brelse(bh);
7118                 return err;
7119         }
7120         lock_buffer(bh);
7121         memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, len);
7122         flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
7123         unlock_buffer(bh);
7124         err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh);
7125         brelse(bh);
7126 out:
7127         if (inode->i_size < off + len) {
7128                 i_size_write(inode, off + len);
7129                 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
7130                 err2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
7131                 if (unlikely(err2 && !err))
7132                         err = err2;
7133         }
7134         return err ? err : len;
7135 }
7136 #endif
7137
7138 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
7139 static inline void register_as_ext2(void)
7140 {
7141         int err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
7142         if (err)
7143                 printk(KERN_WARNING
7144                        "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext2 (%d)\n", err);
7145 }
7146
7147 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void)
7148 {
7149         unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
7150 }
7151
7152 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
7153 {
7154         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_incompat_features(sb))
7155                 return 0;
7156         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
7157                 return 1;
7158         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_ro_compat_features(sb))
7159                 return 0;
7160         return 1;
7161 }
7162 #else
7163 static inline void register_as_ext2(void) { }
7164 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void) { }
7165 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; }
7166 #endif
7167
7168 static inline void register_as_ext3(void)
7169 {
7170         int err = register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
7171         if (err)
7172                 printk(KERN_WARNING
7173                        "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext3 (%d)\n", err);
7174 }
7175
7176 static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void)
7177 {
7178         unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
7179 }
7180
7181 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb)
7182 {
7183         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_incompat_features(sb))
7184                 return 0;
7185         if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb))
7186                 return 0;
7187         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
7188                 return 1;
7189         if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_ro_compat_features(sb))
7190                 return 0;
7191         return 1;
7192 }
7193
7194 static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type = {
7195         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
7196         .name                   = "ext4",
7197         .init_fs_context        = ext4_init_fs_context,
7198         .parameters             = ext4_param_specs,
7199         .kill_sb                = kill_block_super,
7200         .fs_flags               = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
7201 };
7202 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext4");
7203
7204 /* Shared across all ext4 file systems */
7205 wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
7206
7207 static int __init ext4_init_fs(void)
7208 {
7209         int i, err;
7210
7211         ratelimit_state_init(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, 30 * HZ, 64);
7212         ext4_li_info = NULL;
7213
7214         /* Build-time check for flags consistency */
7215         ext4_check_flag_values();
7216
7217         for (i = 0; i < EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ; i++)
7218                 init_waitqueue_head(&ext4__ioend_wq[i]);
7219
7220         err = ext4_init_es();
7221         if (err)
7222                 return err;
7223
7224         err = ext4_init_pending();
7225         if (err)
7226                 goto out7;
7227
7228         err = ext4_init_post_read_processing();
7229         if (err)
7230                 goto out6;
7231
7232         err = ext4_init_pageio();
7233         if (err)
7234                 goto out5;
7235
7236         err = ext4_init_system_zone();
7237         if (err)
7238                 goto out4;
7239
7240         err = ext4_init_sysfs();
7241         if (err)
7242                 goto out3;
7243
7244         err = ext4_init_mballoc();
7245         if (err)
7246                 goto out2;
7247         err = init_inodecache();
7248         if (err)
7249                 goto out1;
7250
7251         err = ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache();
7252         if (err)
7253                 goto out05;
7254
7255         register_as_ext3();
7256         register_as_ext2();
7257         err = register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
7258         if (err)
7259                 goto out;
7260
7261         return 0;
7262 out:
7263         unregister_as_ext2();
7264         unregister_as_ext3();
7265         ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache();
7266 out05:
7267         destroy_inodecache();
7268 out1:
7269         ext4_exit_mballoc();
7270 out2:
7271         ext4_exit_sysfs();
7272 out3:
7273         ext4_exit_system_zone();
7274 out4:
7275         ext4_exit_pageio();
7276 out5:
7277         ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
7278 out6:
7279         ext4_exit_pending();
7280 out7:
7281         ext4_exit_es();
7282
7283         return err;
7284 }
7285
7286 static void __exit ext4_exit_fs(void)
7287 {
7288         ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread();
7289         unregister_as_ext2();
7290         unregister_as_ext3();
7291         unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type);
7292         ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache();
7293         destroy_inodecache();
7294         ext4_exit_mballoc();
7295         ext4_exit_sysfs();
7296         ext4_exit_system_zone();
7297         ext4_exit_pageio();
7298         ext4_exit_post_read_processing();
7299         ext4_exit_es();
7300         ext4_exit_pending();
7301 }
7302
7303 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
7304 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem");
7305 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
7306 MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: crc32c");
7307 module_init(ext4_init_fs)
7308 module_exit(ext4_exit_fs)