1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
6 #include <linux/iversion.h>
7 #include <linux/namei.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
10 #include <linux/nls.h>
12 #include "exfat_raw.h"
15 static inline unsigned long exfat_d_version(struct dentry *dentry)
17 return (unsigned long) dentry->d_fsdata;
20 static inline void exfat_d_version_set(struct dentry *dentry,
21 unsigned long version)
23 dentry->d_fsdata = (void *) version;
27 * If new entry was created in the parent, it could create the 8.3 alias (the
28 * shortname of logname). So, the parent may have the negative-dentry which
29 * matches the created 8.3 alias.
31 * If it happened, the negative dentry isn't actually negative anymore. So,
34 static int exfat_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
38 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
42 * This is not negative dentry. Always valid.
44 * Note, rename() to existing directory entry will have ->d_inode, and
45 * will use existing name which isn't specified name by user.
47 * We may be able to drop this positive dentry here. But dropping
48 * positive dentry isn't good idea. So it's unsupported like
49 * rename("filename", "FILENAME") for now.
51 if (d_really_is_positive(dentry))
55 * Drop the negative dentry, in order to make sure to use the case
56 * sensitive name which is specified by user if this is for creation.
58 if (flags & (LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET))
61 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
62 ret = inode_eq_iversion(d_inode(dentry->d_parent),
63 exfat_d_version(dentry));
64 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
68 /* returns the length of a struct qstr, ignoring trailing dots */
69 static unsigned int exfat_striptail_len(unsigned int len, const char *name)
71 while (len && name[len - 1] == '.')
77 * Compute the hash for the exfat name corresponding to the dentry. If the name
78 * is invalid, we leave the hash code unchanged so that the existing dentry can
79 * be used. The exfat fs routines will return ENOENT or EINVAL as appropriate.
81 static int exfat_d_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *qstr)
83 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
84 struct nls_table *t = EXFAT_SB(sb)->nls_io;
85 const unsigned char *name = qstr->name;
86 unsigned int len = exfat_striptail_len(qstr->len, qstr->name);
87 unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(dentry);
91 for (i = 0; i < len; i += charlen) {
92 charlen = t->char2uni(&name[i], len - i, &c);
95 hash = partial_name_hash(exfat_toupper(sb, c), hash);
98 qstr->hash = end_name_hash(hash);
102 static int exfat_d_cmp(const struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int len,
103 const char *str, const struct qstr *name)
105 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
106 struct nls_table *t = EXFAT_SB(sb)->nls_io;
107 unsigned int alen = exfat_striptail_len(name->len, name->name);
108 unsigned int blen = exfat_striptail_len(len, str);
115 for (i = 0; i < len; i += charlen) {
116 charlen = t->char2uni(&name->name[i], alen - i, &c1);
119 if (charlen != t->char2uni(&str[i], blen - i, &c2))
122 if (exfat_toupper(sb, c1) != exfat_toupper(sb, c2))
129 const struct dentry_operations exfat_dentry_ops = {
130 .d_revalidate = exfat_d_revalidate,
131 .d_hash = exfat_d_hash,
132 .d_compare = exfat_d_cmp,
135 static int exfat_utf8_d_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *qstr)
137 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
138 const unsigned char *name = qstr->name;
139 unsigned int len = exfat_striptail_len(qstr->len, qstr->name);
140 unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(dentry);
144 for (i = 0; i < len; i += charlen) {
145 charlen = utf8_to_utf32(&name[i], len - i, &u);
150 * exfat_toupper() works only for code points up to the U+FFFF.
152 hash = partial_name_hash(u <= 0xFFFF ? exfat_toupper(sb, u) : u,
156 qstr->hash = end_name_hash(hash);
160 static int exfat_utf8_d_cmp(const struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int len,
161 const char *str, const struct qstr *name)
163 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
164 unsigned int alen = exfat_striptail_len(name->len, name->name);
165 unsigned int blen = exfat_striptail_len(len, str);
172 for (i = 0; i < alen; i += charlen) {
173 charlen = utf8_to_utf32(&name->name[i], alen - i, &u_a);
176 if (charlen != utf8_to_utf32(&str[i], blen - i, &u_b))
179 if (u_a <= 0xFFFF && u_b <= 0xFFFF) {
180 if (exfat_toupper(sb, u_a) != exfat_toupper(sb, u_b))
191 const struct dentry_operations exfat_utf8_dentry_ops = {
192 .d_revalidate = exfat_d_revalidate,
193 .d_hash = exfat_utf8_d_hash,
194 .d_compare = exfat_utf8_d_cmp,
197 /* used only in search empty_slot() */
198 #define CNT_UNUSED_NOHIT (-1)
199 #define CNT_UNUSED_HIT (-2)
200 /* search EMPTY CONTINUOUS "num_entries" entries */
201 static int exfat_search_empty_slot(struct super_block *sb,
202 struct exfat_hint_femp *hint_femp, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
205 int i, dentry, num_empty = 0;
206 int dentries_per_clu;
208 struct exfat_chain clu;
209 struct exfat_dentry *ep;
210 struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
211 struct buffer_head *bh;
213 dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
215 if (hint_femp->eidx != EXFAT_HINT_NONE) {
216 dentry = hint_femp->eidx;
217 if (num_entries <= hint_femp->count) {
218 hint_femp->eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
222 exfat_chain_dup(&clu, &hint_femp->cur);
224 exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir);
228 while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
229 i = dentry & (dentries_per_clu - 1);
231 for (; i < dentries_per_clu; i++, dentry++) {
232 ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh);
235 type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
238 if (type == TYPE_UNUSED || type == TYPE_DELETED) {
240 if (hint_femp->eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE) {
241 hint_femp->eidx = dentry;
242 hint_femp->count = CNT_UNUSED_NOHIT;
243 exfat_chain_set(&hint_femp->cur,
244 clu.dir, clu.size, clu.flags);
247 if (type == TYPE_UNUSED &&
248 hint_femp->count != CNT_UNUSED_HIT)
249 hint_femp->count = CNT_UNUSED_HIT;
251 if (hint_femp->eidx != EXFAT_HINT_NONE &&
252 hint_femp->count == CNT_UNUSED_HIT) {
253 /* unused empty group means
254 * an empty group which includes
258 "found bogus dentry(%d) beyond unused empty group(%d) (start_clu : %u, cur_clu : %u)",
259 dentry, hint_femp->eidx,
260 p_dir->dir, clu.dir);
265 hint_femp->eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
268 if (num_empty >= num_entries) {
269 /* found and invalidate hint_femp */
270 hint_femp->eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
271 return (dentry - (num_entries - 1));
275 if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
279 clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
281 if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir))
289 static int exfat_check_max_dentries(struct inode *inode)
291 if (EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(i_size_read(inode)) >= MAX_EXFAT_DENTRIES) {
293 * exFAT spec allows a dir to grow up to 8388608(256MB)
301 /* find empty directory entry.
302 * if there isn't any empty slot, expand cluster chain.
304 static int exfat_find_empty_entry(struct inode *inode,
305 struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int num_entries)
308 unsigned int ret, last_clu;
310 struct exfat_chain clu;
311 struct exfat_dentry *ep = NULL;
312 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
313 struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
314 struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
315 struct exfat_hint_femp hint_femp;
317 hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
319 if (ei->hint_femp.eidx != EXFAT_HINT_NONE) {
320 hint_femp = ei->hint_femp;
321 ei->hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
324 while ((dentry = exfat_search_empty_slot(sb, &hint_femp, p_dir,
329 if (exfat_check_max_dentries(inode))
332 /* we trust p_dir->size regardless of FAT type */
333 if (exfat_find_last_cluster(sb, p_dir, &last_clu))
337 * Allocate new cluster to this directory
339 exfat_chain_set(&clu, last_clu + 1, 0, p_dir->flags);
341 /* allocate a cluster */
342 ret = exfat_alloc_cluster(inode, 1, &clu, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
346 if (exfat_zeroed_cluster(inode, clu.dir))
349 /* append to the FAT chain */
350 if (clu.flags != p_dir->flags) {
351 /* no-fat-chain bit is disabled,
352 * so fat-chain should be synced with alloc-bitmap
354 exfat_chain_cont_cluster(sb, p_dir->dir, p_dir->size);
355 p_dir->flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
356 hint_femp.cur.flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
359 if (clu.flags == ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN)
360 if (exfat_ent_set(sb, last_clu, clu.dir))
363 if (hint_femp.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE) {
364 /* the special case that new dentry
365 * should be allocated from the start of new cluster
367 hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN_IDX(p_dir->size, sbi);
368 hint_femp.count = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
370 exfat_chain_set(&hint_femp.cur, clu.dir, 0, clu.flags);
372 hint_femp.cur.size++;
374 size = EXFAT_CLU_TO_B(p_dir->size, sbi);
376 /* update the directory entry */
377 if (p_dir->dir != sbi->root_dir) {
378 struct buffer_head *bh;
380 ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb,
381 &(ei->dir), ei->entry + 1, &bh);
385 ep->dentry.stream.valid_size = cpu_to_le64(size);
386 ep->dentry.stream.size = ep->dentry.stream.valid_size;
387 ep->dentry.stream.flags = p_dir->flags;
388 exfat_update_bh(bh, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
390 if (exfat_update_dir_chksum(inode, &(ei->dir),
395 /* directory inode should be updated in here */
396 i_size_write(inode, size);
397 ei->i_size_ondisk += sbi->cluster_size;
398 ei->i_size_aligned += sbi->cluster_size;
399 ei->flags = p_dir->flags;
400 inode->i_blocks += 1 << sbi->sect_per_clus_bits;
407 * Name Resolution Functions :
408 * Zero if it was successful; otherwise nonzero.
410 static int __exfat_resolve_path(struct inode *inode, const unsigned char *path,
411 struct exfat_chain *p_dir, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname,
415 int lossy = NLS_NAME_NO_LOSSY;
416 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
417 struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
418 struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
420 /* strip all trailing periods */
421 namelen = exfat_striptail_len(strlen(path), path);
425 if (strlen(path) > (MAX_NAME_LENGTH * MAX_CHARSET_SIZE))
426 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
429 * strip all leading spaces :
430 * "MS windows 7" supports leading spaces.
431 * So we should skip this preprocessing for compatibility.
434 /* file name conversion :
435 * If lookup case, we allow bad-name for compatibility.
437 namelen = exfat_nls_to_utf16(sb, path, namelen, p_uniname,
440 return namelen; /* return error value */
442 if ((lossy && !lookup) || !namelen)
445 exfat_chain_set(p_dir, ei->start_clu,
446 EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(i_size_read(inode), sbi), ei->flags);
451 static inline int exfat_resolve_path(struct inode *inode,
452 const unsigned char *path, struct exfat_chain *dir,
453 struct exfat_uni_name *uni)
455 return __exfat_resolve_path(inode, path, dir, uni, 0);
458 static inline int exfat_resolve_path_for_lookup(struct inode *inode,
459 const unsigned char *path, struct exfat_chain *dir,
460 struct exfat_uni_name *uni)
462 return __exfat_resolve_path(inode, path, dir, uni, 1);
465 static inline loff_t exfat_make_i_pos(struct exfat_dir_entry *info)
467 return ((loff_t) info->dir.dir << 32) | (info->entry & 0xffffffff);
470 static int exfat_add_entry(struct inode *inode, const char *path,
471 struct exfat_chain *p_dir, unsigned int type,
472 struct exfat_dir_entry *info)
474 int ret, dentry, num_entries;
475 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
476 struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
477 struct exfat_uni_name uniname;
478 struct exfat_chain clu;
480 unsigned int start_clu = EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER;
482 ret = exfat_resolve_path(inode, path, p_dir, &uniname);
486 num_entries = exfat_calc_num_entries(&uniname);
487 if (num_entries < 0) {
492 /* exfat_find_empty_entry must be called before alloc_cluster() */
493 dentry = exfat_find_empty_entry(inode, p_dir, num_entries);
495 ret = dentry; /* -EIO or -ENOSPC */
499 if (type == TYPE_DIR) {
500 ret = exfat_alloc_new_dir(inode, &clu);
504 clu_size = sbi->cluster_size;
507 /* update the directory entry */
508 /* fill the dos name directory entry information of the created file.
509 * the first cluster is not determined yet. (0)
511 ret = exfat_init_dir_entry(inode, p_dir, dentry, type,
512 start_clu, clu_size);
516 ret = exfat_init_ext_entry(inode, p_dir, dentry, num_entries, &uniname);
521 info->entry = dentry;
522 info->flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
525 if (type == TYPE_FILE) {
526 info->attr = ATTR_ARCHIVE;
527 info->start_clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
529 info->num_subdirs = 0;
531 info->attr = ATTR_SUBDIR;
532 info->start_clu = start_clu;
533 info->size = clu_size;
534 info->num_subdirs = EXFAT_MIN_SUBDIR;
536 memset(&info->crtime, 0, sizeof(info->crtime));
537 memset(&info->mtime, 0, sizeof(info->mtime));
538 memset(&info->atime, 0, sizeof(info->atime));
543 static int exfat_create(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
544 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl)
546 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
548 struct exfat_chain cdir;
549 struct exfat_dir_entry info;
553 mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
554 exfat_set_volume_dirty(sb);
555 err = exfat_add_entry(dir, dentry->d_name.name, &cdir, TYPE_FILE,
557 exfat_clear_volume_dirty(sb);
561 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
562 dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
564 exfat_sync_inode(dir);
566 mark_inode_dirty(dir);
568 i_pos = exfat_make_i_pos(&info);
569 inode = exfat_build_inode(sb, &info, i_pos);
570 err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
574 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
575 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime =
576 EXFAT_I(inode)->i_crtime = current_time(inode);
577 exfat_truncate_atime(&inode->i_atime);
578 /* timestamp is already written, so mark_inode_dirty() is unneeded. */
580 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
582 mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
587 static int exfat_find(struct inode *dir, struct qstr *qname,
588 struct exfat_dir_entry *info)
590 int ret, dentry, num_entries, count;
591 struct exfat_chain cdir;
592 struct exfat_uni_name uni_name;
593 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
594 struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
595 struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(dir);
596 struct exfat_dentry *ep, *ep2;
597 struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es;
598 /* for optimized dir & entry to prevent long traverse of cluster chain */
599 struct exfat_hint hint_opt;
604 /* check the validity of directory name in the given pathname */
605 ret = exfat_resolve_path_for_lookup(dir, qname->name, &cdir, &uni_name);
609 num_entries = exfat_calc_num_entries(&uni_name);
613 /* check the validation of hint_stat and initialize it if required */
614 if (ei->version != (inode_peek_iversion_raw(dir) & 0xffffffff)) {
615 ei->hint_stat.clu = cdir.dir;
616 ei->hint_stat.eidx = 0;
617 ei->version = (inode_peek_iversion_raw(dir) & 0xffffffff);
618 ei->hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
621 /* search the file name for directories */
622 dentry = exfat_find_dir_entry(sb, ei, &cdir, &uni_name,
623 num_entries, TYPE_ALL, &hint_opt);
626 return dentry; /* -error value */
629 info->entry = dentry;
630 info->num_subdirs = 0;
632 /* adjust cdir to the optimized value */
633 cdir.dir = hint_opt.clu;
634 if (cdir.flags & ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN)
635 cdir.size -= dentry / sbi->dentries_per_clu;
636 dentry = hint_opt.eidx;
637 es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, &cdir, dentry, ES_2_ENTRIES);
640 ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 0);
641 ep2 = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, 1);
643 info->type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
644 info->attr = le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.file.attr);
645 info->size = le64_to_cpu(ep2->dentry.stream.valid_size);
646 if ((info->type == TYPE_FILE) && (info->size == 0)) {
647 info->flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
648 info->start_clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
650 info->flags = ep2->dentry.stream.flags;
652 le32_to_cpu(ep2->dentry.stream.start_clu);
655 exfat_get_entry_time(sbi, &info->crtime,
656 ep->dentry.file.create_tz,
657 ep->dentry.file.create_time,
658 ep->dentry.file.create_date,
659 ep->dentry.file.create_time_cs);
660 exfat_get_entry_time(sbi, &info->mtime,
661 ep->dentry.file.modify_tz,
662 ep->dentry.file.modify_time,
663 ep->dentry.file.modify_date,
664 ep->dentry.file.modify_time_cs);
665 exfat_get_entry_time(sbi, &info->atime,
666 ep->dentry.file.access_tz,
667 ep->dentry.file.access_time,
668 ep->dentry.file.access_date,
670 exfat_free_dentry_set(es, false);
672 if (ei->start_clu == EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER) {
674 "non-zero size file starts with zero cluster (size : %llu, p_dir : %u, entry : 0x%08x)",
675 i_size_read(dir), ei->dir.dir, ei->entry);
679 if (info->type == TYPE_DIR) {
680 exfat_chain_set(&cdir, info->start_clu,
681 EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(info->size, sbi), info->flags);
682 count = exfat_count_dir_entries(sb, &cdir);
686 info->num_subdirs = count + EXFAT_MIN_SUBDIR;
691 static int exfat_d_anon_disconn(struct dentry *dentry)
693 return IS_ROOT(dentry) && (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED);
696 static struct dentry *exfat_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
699 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
701 struct dentry *alias;
702 struct exfat_dir_entry info;
707 mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
708 err = exfat_find(dir, &dentry->d_name, &info);
710 if (err == -ENOENT) {
717 i_pos = exfat_make_i_pos(&info);
718 inode = exfat_build_inode(sb, &info, i_pos);
719 err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
723 i_mode = inode->i_mode;
724 alias = d_find_alias(inode);
727 * Checking "alias->d_parent == dentry->d_parent" to make sure
728 * FS is not corrupted (especially double linked dir).
730 if (alias && alias->d_parent == dentry->d_parent &&
731 !exfat_d_anon_disconn(alias)) {
734 * Unhashed alias is able to exist because of revalidate()
735 * called by lookup_fast. You can easily make this status
736 * by calling create and lookup concurrently
737 * In such case, we reuse an alias instead of new dentry
739 if (d_unhashed(alias)) {
740 WARN_ON(alias->d_name.hash_len !=
741 dentry->d_name.hash_len);
742 exfat_info(sb, "rehashed a dentry(%p) in read lookup",
746 } else if (!S_ISDIR(i_mode)) {
748 * This inode has non anonymous-DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
749 * dentry. This means, the user did ->lookup() by an
750 * another name (longname vs 8.3 alias of it) in past.
752 * Switch to new one for reason of locality if possible.
754 d_move(alias, dentry);
757 mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
762 mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
764 exfat_d_version_set(dentry, inode_query_iversion(dir));
766 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
768 mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
772 /* remove an entry, BUT don't truncate */
773 static int exfat_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
775 struct exfat_chain cdir;
776 struct exfat_dentry *ep;
777 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
778 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
779 struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
780 struct buffer_head *bh;
781 int num_entries, entry, err = 0;
783 mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
784 exfat_chain_dup(&cdir, &ei->dir);
786 if (ei->dir.dir == DIR_DELETED) {
787 exfat_err(sb, "abnormal access to deleted dentry");
792 ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &cdir, entry, &bh);
797 num_entries = exfat_count_ext_entries(sb, &cdir, entry, ep);
798 if (num_entries < 0) {
806 exfat_set_volume_dirty(sb);
807 /* update the directory entry */
808 if (exfat_remove_entries(dir, &cdir, entry, 0, num_entries)) {
813 /* This doesn't modify ei */
814 ei->dir.dir = DIR_DELETED;
815 exfat_clear_volume_dirty(sb);
817 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
818 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = current_time(dir);
819 exfat_truncate_atime(&dir->i_atime);
821 exfat_sync_inode(dir);
823 mark_inode_dirty(dir);
826 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = current_time(inode);
827 exfat_truncate_atime(&inode->i_atime);
828 exfat_unhash_inode(inode);
829 exfat_d_version_set(dentry, inode_query_iversion(dir));
831 mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
835 static int exfat_mkdir(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir,
836 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
838 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
840 struct exfat_dir_entry info;
841 struct exfat_chain cdir;
845 mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
846 exfat_set_volume_dirty(sb);
847 err = exfat_add_entry(dir, dentry->d_name.name, &cdir, TYPE_DIR,
849 exfat_clear_volume_dirty(sb);
853 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
854 dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
856 exfat_sync_inode(dir);
858 mark_inode_dirty(dir);
861 i_pos = exfat_make_i_pos(&info);
862 inode = exfat_build_inode(sb, &info, i_pos);
863 err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
867 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
868 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime =
869 EXFAT_I(inode)->i_crtime = current_time(inode);
870 exfat_truncate_atime(&inode->i_atime);
871 /* timestamp is already written, so mark_inode_dirty() is unneeded. */
873 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
876 mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
880 static int exfat_check_dir_empty(struct super_block *sb,
881 struct exfat_chain *p_dir)
883 int i, dentries_per_clu;
885 struct exfat_chain clu;
886 struct exfat_dentry *ep;
887 struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
888 struct buffer_head *bh;
890 dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
892 exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir);
894 while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
895 for (i = 0; i < dentries_per_clu; i++) {
896 ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh);
899 type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
901 if (type == TYPE_UNUSED)
904 if (type != TYPE_FILE && type != TYPE_DIR)
910 if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
914 clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
916 if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
924 static int exfat_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
926 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
927 struct exfat_dentry *ep;
928 struct exfat_chain cdir, clu_to_free;
929 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
930 struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
931 struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
932 struct buffer_head *bh;
933 int num_entries, entry, err;
935 mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_lock);
937 exfat_chain_dup(&cdir, &ei->dir);
940 if (ei->dir.dir == DIR_DELETED) {
941 exfat_err(sb, "abnormal access to deleted dentry");
946 exfat_chain_set(&clu_to_free, ei->start_clu,
947 EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), sbi), ei->flags);
949 err = exfat_check_dir_empty(sb, &clu_to_free);
952 exfat_err(sb, "failed to exfat_check_dir_empty : err(%d)",
957 ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &cdir, entry, &bh);
963 num_entries = exfat_count_ext_entries(sb, &cdir, entry, ep);
964 if (num_entries < 0) {
972 exfat_set_volume_dirty(sb);
973 err = exfat_remove_entries(dir, &cdir, entry, 0, num_entries);
975 exfat_err(sb, "failed to exfat_remove_entries : err(%d)", err);
978 ei->dir.dir = DIR_DELETED;
979 exfat_clear_volume_dirty(sb);
981 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
982 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = current_time(dir);
983 exfat_truncate_atime(&dir->i_atime);
985 exfat_sync_inode(dir);
987 mark_inode_dirty(dir);
991 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = current_time(inode);
992 exfat_truncate_atime(&inode->i_atime);
993 exfat_unhash_inode(inode);
994 exfat_d_version_set(dentry, inode_query_iversion(dir));
996 mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_lock);
1000 static int exfat_rename_file(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
1001 int oldentry, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname,
1002 struct exfat_inode_info *ei)
1004 int ret, num_old_entries, num_new_entries;
1005 struct exfat_dentry *epold, *epnew;
1006 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1007 struct buffer_head *new_bh, *old_bh;
1008 int sync = IS_DIRSYNC(inode);
1010 epold = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, oldentry, &old_bh);
1014 num_old_entries = exfat_count_ext_entries(sb, p_dir, oldentry, epold);
1015 if (num_old_entries < 0)
1019 num_new_entries = exfat_calc_num_entries(p_uniname);
1020 if (num_new_entries < 0)
1021 return num_new_entries;
1023 if (num_old_entries < num_new_entries) {
1027 exfat_find_empty_entry(inode, p_dir, num_new_entries);
1029 return newentry; /* -EIO or -ENOSPC */
1031 epnew = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, newentry, &new_bh);
1036 if (exfat_get_entry_type(epnew) == TYPE_FILE) {
1037 epnew->dentry.file.attr |= cpu_to_le16(ATTR_ARCHIVE);
1038 ei->attr |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
1040 exfat_update_bh(new_bh, sync);
1044 epold = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, oldentry + 1, &old_bh);
1047 epnew = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, newentry + 1, &new_bh);
1054 exfat_update_bh(new_bh, sync);
1058 ret = exfat_init_ext_entry(inode, p_dir, newentry,
1059 num_new_entries, p_uniname);
1063 exfat_remove_entries(inode, p_dir, oldentry, 0,
1065 ei->entry = newentry;
1067 if (exfat_get_entry_type(epold) == TYPE_FILE) {
1068 epold->dentry.file.attr |= cpu_to_le16(ATTR_ARCHIVE);
1069 ei->attr |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
1071 exfat_update_bh(old_bh, sync);
1073 ret = exfat_init_ext_entry(inode, p_dir, oldentry,
1074 num_new_entries, p_uniname);
1078 exfat_remove_entries(inode, p_dir, oldentry, num_new_entries,
1084 static int exfat_move_file(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_olddir,
1085 int oldentry, struct exfat_chain *p_newdir,
1086 struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname, struct exfat_inode_info *ei)
1088 int ret, newentry, num_new_entries, num_old_entries;
1089 struct exfat_dentry *epmov, *epnew;
1090 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1091 struct buffer_head *mov_bh, *new_bh;
1093 epmov = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_olddir, oldentry, &mov_bh);
1097 num_old_entries = exfat_count_ext_entries(sb, p_olddir, oldentry,
1099 if (num_old_entries < 0)
1103 num_new_entries = exfat_calc_num_entries(p_uniname);
1104 if (num_new_entries < 0)
1105 return num_new_entries;
1107 newentry = exfat_find_empty_entry(inode, p_newdir, num_new_entries);
1109 return newentry; /* -EIO or -ENOSPC */
1111 epnew = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_newdir, newentry, &new_bh);
1116 if (exfat_get_entry_type(epnew) == TYPE_FILE) {
1117 epnew->dentry.file.attr |= cpu_to_le16(ATTR_ARCHIVE);
1118 ei->attr |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
1120 exfat_update_bh(new_bh, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
1124 epmov = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_olddir, oldentry + 1, &mov_bh);
1127 epnew = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_newdir, newentry + 1, &new_bh);
1134 exfat_update_bh(new_bh, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
1138 ret = exfat_init_ext_entry(inode, p_newdir, newentry, num_new_entries,
1143 exfat_remove_entries(inode, p_olddir, oldentry, 0, num_old_entries);
1145 exfat_chain_set(&ei->dir, p_newdir->dir, p_newdir->size,
1148 ei->entry = newentry;
1152 static void exfat_update_parent_info(struct exfat_inode_info *ei,
1153 struct inode *parent_inode)
1155 struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(parent_inode->i_sb);
1156 struct exfat_inode_info *parent_ei = EXFAT_I(parent_inode);
1157 loff_t parent_isize = i_size_read(parent_inode);
1160 * the problem that struct exfat_inode_info caches wrong parent info.
1162 * because of flag-mismatch of ei->dir,
1163 * there is abnormal traversing cluster chain.
1165 if (unlikely(parent_ei->flags != ei->dir.flags ||
1166 parent_isize != EXFAT_CLU_TO_B(ei->dir.size, sbi) ||
1167 parent_ei->start_clu != ei->dir.dir)) {
1168 exfat_chain_set(&ei->dir, parent_ei->start_clu,
1169 EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(parent_isize, sbi),
1174 /* rename or move a old file into a new file */
1175 static int __exfat_rename(struct inode *old_parent_inode,
1176 struct exfat_inode_info *ei, struct inode *new_parent_inode,
1177 struct dentry *new_dentry)
1181 struct exfat_chain olddir, newdir;
1182 struct exfat_chain *p_dir = NULL;
1183 struct exfat_uni_name uni_name;
1184 struct exfat_dentry *ep;
1185 struct super_block *sb = old_parent_inode->i_sb;
1186 struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
1187 const unsigned char *new_path = new_dentry->d_name.name;
1188 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
1190 struct exfat_inode_info *new_ei = NULL;
1191 unsigned int new_entry_type = TYPE_UNUSED;
1193 struct buffer_head *old_bh, *new_bh = NULL;
1195 /* check the validity of pointer parameters */
1196 if (new_path == NULL || strlen(new_path) == 0)
1199 if (ei->dir.dir == DIR_DELETED) {
1200 exfat_err(sb, "abnormal access to deleted source dentry");
1204 exfat_update_parent_info(ei, old_parent_inode);
1206 exfat_chain_dup(&olddir, &ei->dir);
1209 ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &olddir, dentry, &old_bh);
1216 /* check whether new dir is existing directory and empty */
1219 new_ei = EXFAT_I(new_inode);
1221 if (new_ei->dir.dir == DIR_DELETED) {
1222 exfat_err(sb, "abnormal access to deleted target dentry");
1226 exfat_update_parent_info(new_ei, new_parent_inode);
1228 p_dir = &(new_ei->dir);
1229 new_entry = new_ei->entry;
1230 ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, new_entry, &new_bh);
1234 new_entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
1237 /* if new_inode exists, update ei */
1238 if (new_entry_type == TYPE_DIR) {
1239 struct exfat_chain new_clu;
1241 new_clu.dir = new_ei->start_clu;
1243 EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(new_inode),
1245 new_clu.flags = new_ei->flags;
1247 ret = exfat_check_dir_empty(sb, &new_clu);
1253 /* check the validity of directory name in the given new pathname */
1254 ret = exfat_resolve_path(new_parent_inode, new_path, &newdir,
1259 exfat_set_volume_dirty(sb);
1261 if (olddir.dir == newdir.dir)
1262 ret = exfat_rename_file(new_parent_inode, &olddir, dentry,
1265 ret = exfat_move_file(new_parent_inode, &olddir, dentry,
1266 &newdir, &uni_name, ei);
1268 if (!ret && new_inode) {
1269 /* delete entries of new_dir */
1270 ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, new_entry, &new_bh);
1276 num_entries = exfat_count_ext_entries(sb, p_dir, new_entry, ep);
1277 if (num_entries < 0) {
1283 if (exfat_remove_entries(new_inode, p_dir, new_entry, 0,
1289 /* Free the clusters if new_inode is a dir(as if exfat_rmdir) */
1290 if (new_entry_type == TYPE_DIR) {
1291 /* new_ei, new_clu_to_free */
1292 struct exfat_chain new_clu_to_free;
1294 exfat_chain_set(&new_clu_to_free, new_ei->start_clu,
1295 EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(new_inode),
1296 sbi), new_ei->flags);
1298 if (exfat_free_cluster(new_inode, &new_clu_to_free)) {
1299 /* just set I/O error only */
1303 i_size_write(new_inode, 0);
1304 new_ei->start_clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
1305 new_ei->flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
1308 /* Update new_inode ei
1309 * Prevent syncing removed new_inode
1310 * (new_ei is already initialized above code ("if (new_inode)")
1312 new_ei->dir.dir = DIR_DELETED;
1314 exfat_clear_volume_dirty(sb);
1319 static int exfat_rename(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
1320 struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
1321 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
1324 struct inode *old_inode, *new_inode;
1325 struct super_block *sb = old_dir->i_sb;
1330 * The VFS already checks for existence, so for local filesystems
1331 * the RENAME_NOREPLACE implementation is equivalent to plain rename.
1332 * Don't support any other flags
1334 if (flags & ~RENAME_NOREPLACE)
1337 mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1338 old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
1339 new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
1341 err = __exfat_rename(old_dir, EXFAT_I(old_inode), new_dir, new_dentry);
1345 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
1346 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = new_dir->i_atime =
1347 EXFAT_I(new_dir)->i_crtime = current_time(new_dir);
1348 exfat_truncate_atime(&new_dir->i_atime);
1349 if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir))
1350 exfat_sync_inode(new_dir);
1352 mark_inode_dirty(new_dir);
1354 i_pos = ((loff_t)EXFAT_I(old_inode)->dir.dir << 32) |
1355 (EXFAT_I(old_inode)->entry & 0xffffffff);
1356 exfat_unhash_inode(old_inode);
1357 exfat_hash_inode(old_inode, i_pos);
1358 if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir))
1359 exfat_sync_inode(old_inode);
1361 mark_inode_dirty(old_inode);
1363 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && old_dir != new_dir) {
1364 drop_nlink(old_dir);
1369 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
1370 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = current_time(old_dir);
1371 if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir))
1372 exfat_sync_inode(old_dir);
1374 mark_inode_dirty(old_dir);
1377 exfat_unhash_inode(new_inode);
1379 /* skip drop_nlink if new_inode already has been dropped */
1380 if (new_inode->i_nlink) {
1381 drop_nlink(new_inode);
1382 if (S_ISDIR(new_inode->i_mode))
1383 drop_nlink(new_inode);
1385 exfat_warn(sb, "abnormal access to an inode dropped");
1386 WARN_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
1388 new_inode->i_ctime = EXFAT_I(new_inode)->i_crtime =
1389 current_time(new_inode);
1393 mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
1397 const struct inode_operations exfat_dir_inode_operations = {
1398 .create = exfat_create,
1399 .lookup = exfat_lookup,
1400 .unlink = exfat_unlink,
1401 .mkdir = exfat_mkdir,
1402 .rmdir = exfat_rmdir,
1403 .rename = exfat_rename,
1404 .setattr = exfat_setattr,
1405 .getattr = exfat_getattr,