1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 HUAWEI, Inc.
4 * http://www.huawei.com/
5 * Created by Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
9 #include <linux/statfs.h>
10 #include <linux/parser.h>
11 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
12 #include <linux/crc32c.h>
13 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
14 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
17 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
18 #include <trace/events/erofs.h>
20 static struct kmem_cache *erofs_inode_cachep __read_mostly;
22 void _erofs_err(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
33 pr_err("(device %s): %s: %pV", sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
37 void _erofs_info(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
48 pr_info("(device %s): %pV", sb->s_id, &vaf);
52 static int erofs_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, void *sbdata)
54 struct erofs_super_block *dsb;
55 u32 expected_crc, crc;
57 dsb = kmemdup(sbdata + EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET,
58 EROFS_BLKSIZ - EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET, GFP_KERNEL);
62 expected_crc = le32_to_cpu(dsb->checksum);
64 /* to allow for x86 boot sectors and other oddities. */
65 crc = crc32c(~0, dsb, EROFS_BLKSIZ - EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET);
68 if (crc != expected_crc) {
69 erofs_err(sb, "invalid checksum 0x%08x, 0x%08x expected",
76 static void erofs_inode_init_once(void *ptr)
78 struct erofs_inode *vi = ptr;
80 inode_init_once(&vi->vfs_inode);
83 static struct inode *erofs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
85 struct erofs_inode *vi =
86 kmem_cache_alloc(erofs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
91 /* zero out everything except vfs_inode */
92 memset(vi, 0, offsetof(struct erofs_inode, vfs_inode));
93 return &vi->vfs_inode;
96 static void erofs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
98 struct erofs_inode *vi = EROFS_I(inode);
100 /* be careful of RCU symlink path */
101 if (inode->i_op == &erofs_fast_symlink_iops)
102 kfree(inode->i_link);
103 kfree(vi->xattr_shared_xattrs);
105 kmem_cache_free(erofs_inode_cachep, vi);
108 static bool check_layout_compatibility(struct super_block *sb,
109 struct erofs_super_block *dsb)
111 const unsigned int feature = le32_to_cpu(dsb->feature_incompat);
113 EROFS_SB(sb)->feature_incompat = feature;
115 /* check if current kernel meets all mandatory requirements */
116 if (feature & (~EROFS_ALL_FEATURE_INCOMPAT)) {
118 "unidentified incompatible feature %x, please upgrade kernel version",
119 feature & ~EROFS_ALL_FEATURE_INCOMPAT);
125 static int erofs_read_superblock(struct super_block *sb)
127 struct erofs_sb_info *sbi;
129 struct erofs_super_block *dsb;
130 unsigned int blkszbits;
134 page = read_mapping_page(sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping, 0, NULL);
136 erofs_err(sb, "cannot read erofs superblock");
137 return PTR_ERR(page);
143 dsb = (struct erofs_super_block *)(data + EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET);
146 if (le32_to_cpu(dsb->magic) != EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC_V1) {
147 erofs_err(sb, "cannot find valid erofs superblock");
151 sbi->feature_compat = le32_to_cpu(dsb->feature_compat);
152 if (sbi->feature_compat & EROFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SB_CHKSUM) {
153 ret = erofs_superblock_csum_verify(sb, data);
158 blkszbits = dsb->blkszbits;
159 /* 9(512 bytes) + LOG_SECTORS_PER_BLOCK == LOG_BLOCK_SIZE */
160 if (blkszbits != LOG_BLOCK_SIZE) {
161 erofs_err(sb, "blksize %u isn't supported on this platform",
166 if (!check_layout_compatibility(sb, dsb))
169 sbi->blocks = le32_to_cpu(dsb->blocks);
170 sbi->meta_blkaddr = le32_to_cpu(dsb->meta_blkaddr);
171 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_XATTR
172 sbi->xattr_blkaddr = le32_to_cpu(dsb->xattr_blkaddr);
174 sbi->islotbits = ilog2(sizeof(struct erofs_inode_compact));
175 sbi->root_nid = le16_to_cpu(dsb->root_nid);
176 sbi->inos = le64_to_cpu(dsb->inos);
178 sbi->build_time = le64_to_cpu(dsb->build_time);
179 sbi->build_time_nsec = le32_to_cpu(dsb->build_time_nsec);
181 memcpy(&sb->s_uuid, dsb->uuid, sizeof(dsb->uuid));
183 ret = strscpy(sbi->volume_name, dsb->volume_name,
184 sizeof(dsb->volume_name));
185 if (ret < 0) { /* -E2BIG */
186 erofs_err(sb, "bad volume name without NIL terminator");
197 /* set up default EROFS parameters */
198 static void erofs_default_options(struct erofs_fs_context *ctx)
200 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
201 ctx->cache_strategy = EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_READAROUND;
202 ctx->max_sync_decompress_pages = 3;
204 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_XATTR
205 set_opt(ctx, XATTR_USER);
207 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
208 set_opt(ctx, POSIX_ACL);
221 static const struct constant_table erofs_param_cache_strategy[] = {
222 {"disabled", EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_DISABLED},
223 {"readahead", EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_READAHEAD},
224 {"readaround", EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_READAROUND},
228 static const struct fs_parameter_spec erofs_fs_parameters[] = {
229 fsparam_flag_no("user_xattr", Opt_user_xattr),
230 fsparam_flag_no("acl", Opt_acl),
231 fsparam_enum("cache_strategy", Opt_cache_strategy,
232 erofs_param_cache_strategy),
236 static int erofs_fc_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc,
237 struct fs_parameter *param)
239 struct erofs_fs_context *ctx __maybe_unused = fc->fs_private;
240 struct fs_parse_result result;
243 opt = fs_parse(fc, erofs_fs_parameters, param, &result);
249 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_XATTR
251 set_opt(ctx, XATTR_USER);
253 clear_opt(ctx, XATTR_USER);
255 errorfc(fc, "{,no}user_xattr options not supported");
259 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
261 set_opt(ctx, POSIX_ACL);
263 clear_opt(ctx, POSIX_ACL);
265 errorfc(fc, "{,no}acl options not supported");
268 case Opt_cache_strategy:
269 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
270 ctx->cache_strategy = result.uint_32;
272 errorfc(fc, "compression not supported, cache_strategy ignored");
281 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
282 static const struct address_space_operations managed_cache_aops;
284 static int erofs_managed_cache_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask)
286 int ret = 1; /* 0 - busy */
287 struct address_space *const mapping = page->mapping;
289 DBG_BUGON(!PageLocked(page));
290 DBG_BUGON(mapping->a_ops != &managed_cache_aops);
292 if (PagePrivate(page))
293 ret = erofs_try_to_free_cached_page(mapping, page);
298 static void erofs_managed_cache_invalidatepage(struct page *page,
302 const unsigned int stop = length + offset;
304 DBG_BUGON(!PageLocked(page));
306 /* Check for potential overflow in debug mode */
307 DBG_BUGON(stop > PAGE_SIZE || stop < length);
309 if (offset == 0 && stop == PAGE_SIZE)
310 while (!erofs_managed_cache_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS))
314 static const struct address_space_operations managed_cache_aops = {
315 .releasepage = erofs_managed_cache_releasepage,
316 .invalidatepage = erofs_managed_cache_invalidatepage,
319 static int erofs_init_managed_cache(struct super_block *sb)
321 struct erofs_sb_info *const sbi = EROFS_SB(sb);
322 struct inode *const inode = new_inode(sb);
328 inode->i_size = OFFSET_MAX;
330 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &managed_cache_aops;
331 mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping,
332 GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE);
333 sbi->managed_cache = inode;
337 static int erofs_init_managed_cache(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; }
340 static int erofs_fc_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
343 struct erofs_sb_info *sbi;
344 struct erofs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
347 sb->s_magic = EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
349 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, EROFS_BLKSIZ)) {
350 erofs_err(sb, "failed to set erofs blksize");
354 sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
359 err = erofs_read_superblock(sb);
363 sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY | SB_NOATIME;
364 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
367 sb->s_op = &erofs_sops;
368 sb->s_xattr = erofs_xattr_handlers;
370 if (test_opt(ctx, POSIX_ACL))
371 sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
373 sb->s_flags &= ~SB_POSIXACL;
377 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
378 xa_init(&sbi->managed_pslots);
381 /* get the root inode */
382 inode = erofs_iget(sb, ROOT_NID(sbi), true);
384 return PTR_ERR(inode);
386 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
387 erofs_err(sb, "rootino(nid %llu) is not a directory(i_mode %o)",
388 ROOT_NID(sbi), inode->i_mode);
393 sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
397 erofs_shrinker_register(sb);
398 /* sb->s_umount is already locked, SB_ACTIVE and SB_BORN are not set */
399 err = erofs_init_managed_cache(sb);
403 erofs_info(sb, "mounted with root inode @ nid %llu.", ROOT_NID(sbi));
407 static int erofs_fc_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
409 return get_tree_bdev(fc, erofs_fc_fill_super);
412 static int erofs_fc_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
414 struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
415 struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_SB(sb);
416 struct erofs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private;
418 DBG_BUGON(!sb_rdonly(sb));
420 if (test_opt(ctx, POSIX_ACL))
421 fc->sb_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
423 fc->sb_flags &= ~SB_POSIXACL;
427 fc->sb_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
431 static void erofs_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc)
433 kfree(fc->fs_private);
436 static const struct fs_context_operations erofs_context_ops = {
437 .parse_param = erofs_fc_parse_param,
438 .get_tree = erofs_fc_get_tree,
439 .reconfigure = erofs_fc_reconfigure,
440 .free = erofs_fc_free,
443 static int erofs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
445 fc->fs_private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct erofs_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
449 /* set default mount options */
450 erofs_default_options(fc->fs_private);
452 fc->ops = &erofs_context_ops;
458 * could be triggered after deactivate_locked_super()
459 * is called, thus including umount and failed to initialize.
461 static void erofs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
463 struct erofs_sb_info *sbi;
465 WARN_ON(sb->s_magic != EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC);
467 kill_block_super(sb);
473 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
476 /* called when ->s_root is non-NULL */
477 static void erofs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
479 struct erofs_sb_info *const sbi = EROFS_SB(sb);
483 erofs_shrinker_unregister(sb);
484 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
485 iput(sbi->managed_cache);
486 sbi->managed_cache = NULL;
490 static struct file_system_type erofs_fs_type = {
491 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
493 .init_fs_context = erofs_init_fs_context,
494 .kill_sb = erofs_kill_sb,
495 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
497 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("erofs");
499 static int __init erofs_module_init(void)
503 erofs_check_ondisk_layout_definitions();
505 erofs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("erofs_inode",
506 sizeof(struct erofs_inode), 0,
507 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
508 erofs_inode_init_once);
509 if (!erofs_inode_cachep) {
514 err = erofs_init_shrinker();
518 err = z_erofs_init_zip_subsystem();
522 err = register_filesystem(&erofs_fs_type);
529 z_erofs_exit_zip_subsystem();
531 erofs_exit_shrinker();
533 kmem_cache_destroy(erofs_inode_cachep);
538 static void __exit erofs_module_exit(void)
540 unregister_filesystem(&erofs_fs_type);
541 z_erofs_exit_zip_subsystem();
542 erofs_exit_shrinker();
544 /* Ensure all RCU free inodes are safe before cache is destroyed. */
546 kmem_cache_destroy(erofs_inode_cachep);
549 /* get filesystem statistics */
550 static int erofs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
552 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
553 struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_SB(sb);
554 u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
556 buf->f_type = sb->s_magic;
557 buf->f_bsize = EROFS_BLKSIZ;
558 buf->f_blocks = sbi->blocks;
559 buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail = 0;
561 buf->f_files = ULLONG_MAX;
562 buf->f_ffree = ULLONG_MAX - sbi->inos;
564 buf->f_namelen = EROFS_NAME_LEN;
566 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
567 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
571 static int erofs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
573 struct erofs_sb_info *sbi __maybe_unused = EROFS_SB(root->d_sb);
574 struct erofs_fs_context *ctx __maybe_unused = &sbi->ctx;
576 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_XATTR
577 if (test_opt(ctx, XATTR_USER))
578 seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
580 seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
582 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
583 if (test_opt(ctx, POSIX_ACL))
584 seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
586 seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
588 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
589 if (ctx->cache_strategy == EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_DISABLED)
590 seq_puts(seq, ",cache_strategy=disabled");
591 else if (ctx->cache_strategy == EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_READAHEAD)
592 seq_puts(seq, ",cache_strategy=readahead");
593 else if (ctx->cache_strategy == EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_READAROUND)
594 seq_puts(seq, ",cache_strategy=readaround");
599 const struct super_operations erofs_sops = {
600 .put_super = erofs_put_super,
601 .alloc_inode = erofs_alloc_inode,
602 .free_inode = erofs_free_inode,
603 .statfs = erofs_statfs,
604 .show_options = erofs_show_options,
607 module_init(erofs_module_init);
608 module_exit(erofs_module_exit);
610 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Enhanced ROM File System");
611 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gao Xiang, Chao Yu, Miao Xie, CONSUMER BG, HUAWEI Inc.");
612 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");