2 * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 International Business Machines Corp.
5 * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
10 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
28 * ecryptfs_write_lower
29 * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode
30 * @data: Data to write
31 * @offset: Byte offset in the lower file to which to write the data
32 * @size: Number of bytes from @data to write at @offset in the lower
35 * Write data to the lower file.
37 * Returns bytes written on success; less than zero on error
39 int ecryptfs_write_lower(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode, char *data,
40 loff_t offset, size_t size)
42 struct file *lower_file;
45 lower_file = ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->lower_file;
48 rc = kernel_write(lower_file, data, size, offset);
49 mark_inode_dirty_sync(ecryptfs_inode);
54 * ecryptfs_write_lower_page_segment
55 * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode
56 * @page_for_lower: The page containing the data to be written to the
58 * @offset_in_page: The offset in the @page_for_lower from which to
59 * start writing the data
60 * @size: The amount of data from @page_for_lower to write to the
63 * Determines the byte offset in the file for the given page and
64 * offset within the page, maps the page, and makes the call to write
65 * the contents of @page_for_lower to the lower inode.
67 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
69 int ecryptfs_write_lower_page_segment(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode,
70 struct page *page_for_lower,
71 size_t offset_in_page, size_t size)
77 offset = ((((loff_t)page_for_lower->index) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)
79 virt = kmap(page_for_lower);
80 rc = ecryptfs_write_lower(ecryptfs_inode, virt, offset, size);
83 kunmap(page_for_lower);
89 * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs file into which to write
90 * @data: Virtual address where data to write is located
91 * @offset: Offset in the eCryptfs file at which to begin writing the
93 * @size: The number of bytes to write from @data
95 * Write an arbitrary amount of data to an arbitrary location in the
96 * eCryptfs inode page cache. This is done on a page-by-page, and then
97 * by an extent-by-extent, basis; individual extents are encrypted and
98 * written to the lower page cache (via VFS writes). This function
99 * takes care of all the address translation to locations in the lower
100 * filesystem; it also handles truncate events, writing out zeros
103 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
105 int ecryptfs_write(struct inode *ecryptfs_inode, char *data, loff_t offset,
108 struct page *ecryptfs_page;
109 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
110 char *ecryptfs_page_virt;
111 loff_t ecryptfs_file_size = i_size_read(ecryptfs_inode);
112 loff_t data_offset = 0;
116 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->crypt_stat;
118 * if we are writing beyond current size, then start pos
119 * at the current size - we'll fill in zeros from there.
121 if (offset > ecryptfs_file_size)
122 pos = ecryptfs_file_size;
125 while (pos < (offset + size)) {
126 pgoff_t ecryptfs_page_idx = (pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
127 size_t start_offset_in_page = (pos & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK);
128 size_t num_bytes = (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - start_offset_in_page);
129 loff_t total_remaining_bytes = ((offset + size) - pos);
131 if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
136 if (num_bytes > total_remaining_bytes)
137 num_bytes = total_remaining_bytes;
139 /* remaining zeros to write, up to destination offset */
140 loff_t total_remaining_zeros = (offset - pos);
142 if (num_bytes > total_remaining_zeros)
143 num_bytes = total_remaining_zeros;
145 ecryptfs_page = ecryptfs_get_locked_page(ecryptfs_inode,
147 if (IS_ERR(ecryptfs_page)) {
148 rc = PTR_ERR(ecryptfs_page);
149 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error getting page at "
150 "index [%ld] from eCryptfs inode "
151 "mapping; rc = [%d]\n", __func__,
152 ecryptfs_page_idx, rc);
155 ecryptfs_page_virt = kmap_atomic(ecryptfs_page);
158 * pos: where we're now writing, offset: where the request was
159 * If current pos is before request, we are filling zeros
160 * If we are at or beyond request, we are writing the *data*
161 * If we're in a fresh page beyond eof, zero it in either case
163 if (pos < offset || !start_offset_in_page) {
164 /* We are extending past the previous end of the file.
165 * Fill in zero values to the end of the page */
166 memset(((char *)ecryptfs_page_virt
167 + start_offset_in_page), 0,
168 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - start_offset_in_page);
171 /* pos >= offset, we are now writing the data request */
173 memcpy(((char *)ecryptfs_page_virt
174 + start_offset_in_page),
175 (data + data_offset), num_bytes);
176 data_offset += num_bytes;
178 kunmap_atomic(ecryptfs_page_virt);
179 flush_dcache_page(ecryptfs_page);
180 SetPageUptodate(ecryptfs_page);
181 unlock_page(ecryptfs_page);
182 if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)
183 rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_page(ecryptfs_page);
185 rc = ecryptfs_write_lower_page_segment(ecryptfs_inode,
187 start_offset_in_page,
189 page_cache_release(ecryptfs_page);
191 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error encrypting "
192 "page; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc);
197 if (pos > ecryptfs_file_size) {
198 i_size_write(ecryptfs_inode, pos);
199 if (crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED) {
202 rc2 = ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata(
205 printk(KERN_ERR "Problem with "
206 "ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata; "
219 * ecryptfs_read_lower
220 * @data: The read data is stored here by this function
221 * @offset: Byte offset in the lower file from which to read the data
222 * @size: Number of bytes to read from @offset of the lower file and
224 * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode
226 * Read @size bytes of data at byte offset @offset from the lower
227 * inode into memory location @data.
229 * Returns bytes read on success; 0 on EOF; less than zero on error
231 int ecryptfs_read_lower(char *data, loff_t offset, size_t size,
232 struct inode *ecryptfs_inode)
234 struct file *lower_file;
235 lower_file = ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_inode)->lower_file;
238 return kernel_read(lower_file, offset, data, size);
242 * ecryptfs_read_lower_page_segment
243 * @page_for_ecryptfs: The page into which data for eCryptfs will be
245 * @offset_in_page: Offset in @page_for_ecryptfs from which to start
247 * @size: The number of bytes to write into @page_for_ecryptfs
248 * @ecryptfs_inode: The eCryptfs inode
250 * Determines the byte offset in the file for the given page and
251 * offset within the page, maps the page, and makes the call to read
252 * the contents of @page_for_ecryptfs from the lower inode.
254 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
256 int ecryptfs_read_lower_page_segment(struct page *page_for_ecryptfs,
258 size_t offset_in_page, size_t size,
259 struct inode *ecryptfs_inode)
265 offset = ((((loff_t)page_index) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + offset_in_page);
266 virt = kmap(page_for_ecryptfs);
267 rc = ecryptfs_read_lower(virt, offset, size, ecryptfs_inode);
270 kunmap(page_for_ecryptfs);
271 flush_dcache_page(page_for_ecryptfs);