4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
6 * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Transmeta Corporation
8 * Copyright (C) 2003 Kai-Uwe Bloem,
9 * Auerswald GmbH & Co KG, <linux-development@auerswald.de>
10 * - adapted from the www.tuxbox.org u-boot tree, added "ls" command
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 * Compressed ROM filesystem for Linux.
19 * add support for resolving symbolic links
23 * These are the VFS interfaces to the compressed ROM filesystem.
24 * The actual compression is based on zlib, see the other files.
29 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
30 #include <linux/stat.h>
31 #include <jffs2/jffs2.h>
32 #include <jffs2/load_kernel.h>
33 #include <cramfs/cramfs_fs.h>
35 /* These two macros may change in future, to provide better st_ino
37 #define CRAMINO(x) (CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET(x) ? CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET(x)<<2 : 1)
38 #define OFFSET(x) ((x)->i_ino)
40 struct cramfs_super super;
42 /* CPU address space offset calculation macro, struct part_info offset is
43 * device address space offset, so we need to shift it by a device start address. */
44 #if defined(CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH)
46 #define PART_OFFSET(x) ((ulong)x->offset + \
47 flash_info[x->dev->id->num].start[0])
49 #define PART_OFFSET(x) ((ulong)x->offset)
52 static int cramfs_uncompress (unsigned long begin, unsigned long offset,
53 unsigned long loadoffset);
55 static int cramfs_read_super (struct part_info *info)
57 unsigned long root_offset;
59 /* Read the first block and get the superblock from it */
60 memcpy (&super, (void *) PART_OFFSET(info), sizeof (super));
62 /* Do sanity checks on the superblock */
63 if (super.magic != CRAMFS_32 (CRAMFS_MAGIC)) {
64 /* check at 512 byte offset */
65 memcpy (&super, (void *) PART_OFFSET(info) + 512, sizeof (super));
66 if (super.magic != CRAMFS_32 (CRAMFS_MAGIC)) {
67 printf ("cramfs: wrong magic\n");
72 /* flags is reused several times, so swab it once */
73 super.flags = CRAMFS_32 (super.flags);
74 super.size = CRAMFS_32 (super.size);
76 /* get feature flags first */
77 if (super.flags & ~CRAMFS_SUPPORTED_FLAGS) {
78 printf ("cramfs: unsupported filesystem features\n");
82 /* Check that the root inode is in a sane state */
83 if (!S_ISDIR (CRAMFS_16 (super.root.mode))) {
84 printf ("cramfs: root is not a directory\n");
87 root_offset = CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (&(super.root)) << 2;
88 if (root_offset == 0) {
89 printf ("cramfs: empty filesystem");
90 } else if (!(super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_SHIFTED_ROOT_OFFSET) &&
91 ((root_offset != sizeof (struct cramfs_super)) &&
92 (root_offset != 512 + sizeof (struct cramfs_super)))) {
93 printf ("cramfs: bad root offset %lu\n", root_offset);
100 /* Unpack to an allocated buffer, trusting in the inode's size field. */
101 static char *cramfs_uncompress_link (unsigned long begin, unsigned long offset)
103 struct cramfs_inode *inode = (struct cramfs_inode *)(begin + offset);
104 unsigned long size = CRAMFS_24 (inode->size);
105 char *link = malloc (size + 1);
107 if (!link || cramfs_uncompress (begin, offset, (unsigned long)link) != size) {
116 static unsigned long cramfs_resolve (unsigned long begin, unsigned long offset,
117 unsigned long size, int raw,
120 unsigned long inodeoffset = 0, nextoffset;
122 while (inodeoffset < size) {
123 struct cramfs_inode *inode;
127 inode = (struct cramfs_inode *) (begin + offset +
131 * Namelengths on disk are shifted by two
132 * and the name padded out to 4-byte boundaries
135 namelen = CRAMFS_GET_NAMELEN (inode) << 2;
136 name = (char *) inode + sizeof (struct cramfs_inode);
139 inodeoffset + sizeof (struct cramfs_inode) + namelen;
144 if (name[namelen - 1])
149 if (!strncmp(filename, name, namelen) &&
150 (namelen == strlen(filename))) {
151 char *p = strtok (NULL, "/");
153 if (raw && (p == NULL || *p == '\0'))
154 return offset + inodeoffset;
156 if (S_ISDIR (CRAMFS_16 (inode->mode))) {
157 return cramfs_resolve (begin,
163 } else if (S_ISREG (CRAMFS_16 (inode->mode))) {
164 return offset + inodeoffset;
165 } else if (S_ISLNK (CRAMFS_16 (inode->mode))) {
168 if (p && strlen(p)) {
169 printf ("unsupported symlink to non-terminal path\n");
172 link = cramfs_uncompress_link (begin,
173 offset + inodeoffset);
175 printf ("%*.*s: Error reading link\n",
176 namelen, namelen, name);
178 } else if (link[0] == '/') {
179 printf ("unsupported symlink to absolute path\n");
183 ret = cramfs_resolve (begin,
191 printf ("%*.*s: unsupported file type (%x)\n",
192 namelen, namelen, name,
193 CRAMFS_16 (inode->mode));
198 inodeoffset = nextoffset;
201 printf ("can't find corresponding entry\n");
205 static int cramfs_uncompress (unsigned long begin, unsigned long offset,
206 unsigned long loadoffset)
208 struct cramfs_inode *inode = (struct cramfs_inode *) (begin + offset);
209 u32 *block_ptrs = (u32 *)
210 (begin + (CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (inode) << 2));
211 unsigned long curr_block = (CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (inode) +
212 (((CRAMFS_24 (inode->size)) +
214 int size, total_size = 0;
217 cramfs_uncompress_init ();
219 for (i = 0; i < ((CRAMFS_24 (inode->size) + 4095) >> 12); i++) {
220 size = cramfs_uncompress_block ((void *) loadoffset,
221 (void *) (begin + curr_block),
222 (CRAMFS_32 (block_ptrs[i]) -
228 curr_block = CRAMFS_32 (block_ptrs[i]);
231 cramfs_uncompress_exit ();
235 int cramfs_load (char *loadoffset, struct part_info *info, char *filename)
237 unsigned long offset;
239 if (cramfs_read_super (info))
242 offset = cramfs_resolve (PART_OFFSET(info),
243 CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (&(super.root)) << 2,
244 CRAMFS_24 (super.root.size), 0,
245 strtok (filename, "/"));
250 return cramfs_uncompress (PART_OFFSET(info), offset,
251 (unsigned long) loadoffset);
254 static int cramfs_list_inode (struct part_info *info, unsigned long offset)
256 struct cramfs_inode *inode = (struct cramfs_inode *)
257 (PART_OFFSET(info) + offset);
259 int namelen, nextoff;
262 * Namelengths on disk are shifted by two
263 * and the name padded out to 4-byte boundaries
266 namelen = CRAMFS_GET_NAMELEN (inode) << 2;
267 name = (char *) inode + sizeof (struct cramfs_inode);
273 if (name[namelen - 1])
278 printf (" %s %8d %*.*s", mkmodestr (CRAMFS_16 (inode->mode), str),
279 CRAMFS_24 (inode->size), namelen, namelen, name);
281 if ((CRAMFS_16 (inode->mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK) {
282 char *link = cramfs_uncompress_link (PART_OFFSET(info), offset);
284 printf (" -> %s\n", link);
286 printf (" [Error reading link]\n");
294 int cramfs_ls (struct part_info *info, char *filename)
296 struct cramfs_inode *inode;
297 unsigned long inodeoffset = 0, nextoffset;
298 unsigned long offset, size;
300 if (cramfs_read_super (info))
303 if (strlen (filename) == 0 || !strcmp (filename, "/")) {
304 /* Root directory. Use root inode in super block */
305 offset = CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (&(super.root)) << 2;
306 size = CRAMFS_24 (super.root.size);
308 /* Resolve the path */
309 offset = cramfs_resolve (PART_OFFSET(info),
310 CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (&(super.root)) <<
311 2, CRAMFS_24 (super.root.size), 1,
312 strtok (filename, "/"));
317 /* Resolving was successful. Examine the inode */
318 inode = (struct cramfs_inode *) (PART_OFFSET(info) + offset);
319 if (!S_ISDIR (CRAMFS_16 (inode->mode))) {
320 /* It's not a directory - list it, and that's that */
321 return (cramfs_list_inode (info, offset) > 0);
324 /* It's a directory. List files within */
325 offset = CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (inode) << 2;
326 size = CRAMFS_24 (inode->size);
329 /* List the given directory */
330 while (inodeoffset < size) {
331 inode = (struct cramfs_inode *) (PART_OFFSET(info) + offset +
334 nextoffset = cramfs_list_inode (info, offset + inodeoffset);
337 inodeoffset += sizeof (struct cramfs_inode) + nextoffset;
343 int cramfs_info (struct part_info *info)
345 if (cramfs_read_super (info))
348 printf ("size: 0x%x (%u)\n", super.size, super.size);
350 if (super.flags != 0) {
352 if (super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_FSID_VERSION_2)
353 printf ("\tFSID version 2\n");
354 if (super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_SORTED_DIRS)
355 printf ("\tsorted dirs\n");
356 if (super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_HOLES)
357 printf ("\tholes\n");
358 if (super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_SHIFTED_ROOT_OFFSET)
359 printf ("\tshifted root offset\n");
362 printf ("fsid:\n\tcrc: 0x%x\n\tedition: 0x%x\n",
363 super.fsid.crc, super.fsid.edition);
364 printf ("name: %16s\n", super.name);
369 int cramfs_check (struct part_info *info)
371 struct cramfs_super *sb;
373 if (info->dev->id->type != MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR)
376 sb = (struct cramfs_super *) PART_OFFSET(info);
377 if (sb->magic != CRAMFS_32 (CRAMFS_MAGIC)) {
378 /* check at 512 byte offset */
379 sb = (struct cramfs_super *) (PART_OFFSET(info) + 512);
380 if (sb->magic != CRAMFS_32 (CRAMFS_MAGIC))