4 * vfs operations that deal with dentries
6 * Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2002,2009
7 * Author(s): Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
9 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
11 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
17 * the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
20 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 #include <linux/stat.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/namei.h>
27 #include <linux/mount.h>
28 #include <linux/file.h>
32 #include "cifsproto.h"
33 #include "cifs_debug.h"
34 #include "cifs_fs_sb.h"
35 #include "cifs_unicode.h"
38 renew_parental_timestamps(struct dentry *direntry)
40 /* BB check if there is a way to get the kernel to do this or if we
43 cifs_set_time(direntry, jiffies);
44 direntry = direntry->d_parent;
45 } while (!IS_ROOT(direntry));
49 cifs_build_path_to_root(struct smb_vol *vol, struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb,
50 struct cifs_tcon *tcon, int add_treename)
52 int pplen = vol->prepath ? strlen(vol->prepath) + 1 : 0;
54 char *full_path = NULL;
56 /* if no prefix path, simply set path to the root of share to "" */
58 full_path = kzalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
63 dfsplen = strnlen(tcon->treeName, MAX_TREE_SIZE + 1);
67 full_path = kmalloc(dfsplen + pplen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
68 if (full_path == NULL)
72 memcpy(full_path, tcon->treeName, dfsplen);
73 full_path[dfsplen] = CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb);
74 memcpy(full_path + dfsplen + 1, vol->prepath, pplen);
75 convert_delimiter(full_path, CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb));
79 /* Note: caller must free return buffer */
81 build_path_from_dentry(struct dentry *direntry)
83 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb);
84 struct cifs_tcon *tcon = cifs_sb_master_tcon(cifs_sb);
85 bool prefix = tcon->Flags & SMB_SHARE_IS_IN_DFS;
87 return build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix(direntry,
92 build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix(struct dentry *direntry, bool prefix)
100 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb);
101 struct cifs_tcon *tcon = cifs_sb_master_tcon(cifs_sb);
104 dirsep = CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb);
106 dfsplen = strnlen(tcon->treeName, MAX_TREE_SIZE + 1);
110 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_USE_PREFIX_PATH)
111 pplen = cifs_sb->prepath ? strlen(cifs_sb->prepath) + 1 : 0;
113 cifs_bp_rename_retry:
114 namelen = dfsplen + pplen;
115 seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock);
117 for (temp = direntry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) {
118 namelen += (1 + temp->d_name.len);
119 temp = temp->d_parent;
121 cifs_dbg(VFS, "corrupt dentry\n");
128 full_path = kmalloc(namelen+1, GFP_ATOMIC);
129 if (full_path == NULL)
131 full_path[namelen] = 0; /* trailing null */
133 for (temp = direntry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) {
134 spin_lock(&temp->d_lock);
135 namelen -= 1 + temp->d_name.len;
137 spin_unlock(&temp->d_lock);
140 full_path[namelen] = dirsep;
141 strncpy(full_path + namelen + 1, temp->d_name.name,
143 cifs_dbg(FYI, "name: %s\n", full_path + namelen);
145 spin_unlock(&temp->d_lock);
146 temp = temp->d_parent;
148 cifs_dbg(VFS, "corrupt dentry\n");
155 if (namelen != dfsplen + pplen || read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) {
156 cifs_dbg(FYI, "did not end path lookup where expected. namelen=%ddfsplen=%d\n",
158 /* presumably this is only possible if racing with a rename
159 of one of the parent directories (we can not lock the dentries
160 above us to prevent this, but retrying should be harmless) */
162 goto cifs_bp_rename_retry;
164 /* DIR_SEP already set for byte 0 / vs \ but not for
165 subsequent slashes in prepath which currently must
166 be entered the right way - not sure if there is an alternative
167 since the '\' is a valid posix character so we can not switch
168 those safely to '/' if any are found in the middle of the prepath */
169 /* BB test paths to Windows with '/' in the midst of prepath */
174 cifs_dbg(FYI, "using cifs_sb prepath <%s>\n", cifs_sb->prepath);
175 memcpy(full_path+dfsplen+1, cifs_sb->prepath, pplen-1);
176 full_path[dfsplen] = dirsep;
177 for (i = 0; i < pplen-1; i++)
178 if (full_path[dfsplen+1+i] == '/')
179 full_path[dfsplen+1+i] = CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb);
183 strncpy(full_path, tcon->treeName, dfsplen);
184 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS) {
186 for (i = 0; i < dfsplen; i++) {
187 if (full_path[i] == '\\')
196 * Don't allow path components longer than the server max.
197 * Don't allow the separator character in a path component.
198 * The VFS will not allow "/", but "\" is allowed by posix.
201 check_name(struct dentry *direntry, struct cifs_tcon *tcon)
203 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb);
206 if (unlikely(tcon->fsAttrInfo.MaxPathNameComponentLength &&
207 direntry->d_name.len >
208 le32_to_cpu(tcon->fsAttrInfo.MaxPathNameComponentLength)))
209 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
211 if (!(cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS)) {
212 for (i = 0; i < direntry->d_name.len; i++) {
213 if (direntry->d_name.name[i] == '\\') {
214 cifs_dbg(FYI, "Invalid file name\n");
223 /* Inode operations in similar order to how they appear in Linux file fs.h */
226 cifs_do_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, unsigned int xid,
227 struct tcon_link *tlink, unsigned oflags, umode_t mode,
228 __u32 *oplock, struct cifs_fid *fid)
231 int create_options = CREATE_NOT_DIR;
233 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
234 struct cifs_tcon *tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
235 char *full_path = NULL;
236 FILE_ALL_INFO *buf = NULL;
237 struct inode *newinode = NULL;
239 struct TCP_Server_Info *server = tcon->ses->server;
240 struct cifs_open_parms oparms;
243 if (tcon->ses->server->oplocks)
244 *oplock = REQ_OPLOCK;
246 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
250 if (tcon->unix_ext && cap_unix(tcon->ses) && !tcon->broken_posix_open &&
251 (CIFS_UNIX_POSIX_PATH_OPS_CAP &
252 le64_to_cpu(tcon->fsUnixInfo.Capability))) {
253 rc = cifs_posix_open(full_path, &newinode, inode->i_sb, mode,
254 oflags, oplock, &fid->netfid, xid);
257 if (newinode == NULL) {
258 /* query inode info */
259 goto cifs_create_get_file_info;
262 if (S_ISDIR(newinode->i_mode)) {
263 CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, fid->netfid);
269 if (!S_ISREG(newinode->i_mode)) {
271 * The server may allow us to open things like
272 * FIFOs, but the client isn't set up to deal
273 * with that. If it's not a regular file, just
274 * close it and proceed as if it were a normal
277 CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, fid->netfid);
278 goto cifs_create_get_file_info;
280 /* success, no need to query */
281 goto cifs_create_set_dentry;
284 goto cifs_create_get_file_info;
289 * EIO could indicate that (posix open) operation is not
290 * supported, despite what server claimed in capability
293 * POSIX open in samba versions 3.3.1 and earlier could
294 * incorrectly fail with invalid parameter.
296 tcon->broken_posix_open = true;
302 * EREMOTE indicates DFS junction, which is not handled
303 * in posix open. If either that or op not supported
304 * returned, follow the normal lookup.
312 * fallthrough to retry, using older open call, this is case
313 * where server does not support this SMB level, and falsely
314 * claims capability (also get here for DFS case which should be
315 * rare for path not covered on files)
320 if (OPEN_FMODE(oflags) & FMODE_READ)
321 desired_access |= GENERIC_READ; /* is this too little? */
322 if (OPEN_FMODE(oflags) & FMODE_WRITE)
323 desired_access |= GENERIC_WRITE;
325 disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
326 if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_EXCL)) == (O_CREAT | O_EXCL))
327 disposition = FILE_CREATE;
328 else if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC)) == (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC))
329 disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
330 else if ((oflags & O_CREAT) == O_CREAT)
331 disposition = FILE_OPEN_IF;
333 cifs_dbg(FYI, "Create flag not set in create function\n");
336 * BB add processing to set equivalent of mode - e.g. via CreateX with
340 if (!server->ops->open) {
345 buf = kmalloc(sizeof(FILE_ALL_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
352 * if we're not using unix extensions, see if we need to set
353 * ATTR_READONLY on the create call
355 if (!tcon->unix_ext && (mode & S_IWUGO) == 0)
356 create_options |= CREATE_OPTION_READONLY;
359 oparms.cifs_sb = cifs_sb;
360 oparms.desired_access = desired_access;
361 oparms.create_options = cifs_create_options(cifs_sb, create_options);
362 oparms.disposition = disposition;
363 oparms.path = full_path;
365 oparms.reconnect = false;
367 rc = server->ops->open(xid, &oparms, oplock, buf);
369 cifs_dbg(FYI, "cifs_create returned 0x%x\n", rc);
374 * If Open reported that we actually created a file then we now have to
375 * set the mode if possible.
377 if ((tcon->unix_ext) && (*oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION)) {
378 struct cifs_unix_set_info_args args = {
380 .ctime = NO_CHANGE_64,
381 .atime = NO_CHANGE_64,
382 .mtime = NO_CHANGE_64,
386 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID) {
387 args.uid = current_fsuid();
388 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID)
389 args.gid = inode->i_gid;
391 args.gid = current_fsgid();
393 args.uid = INVALID_UID; /* no change */
394 args.gid = INVALID_GID; /* no change */
396 CIFSSMBUnixSetFileInfo(xid, tcon, &args, fid->netfid,
400 * BB implement mode setting via Windows security
403 /* CIFSSMBWinSetPerms(xid,tcon,path,mode,-1,-1,nls);*/
405 /* Could set r/o dos attribute if mode & 0222 == 0 */
408 cifs_create_get_file_info:
409 /* server might mask mode so we have to query for it */
411 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newinode, full_path, inode->i_sb,
414 rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newinode, full_path, buf, inode->i_sb,
417 if (server->ops->set_lease_key)
418 server->ops->set_lease_key(newinode, fid);
419 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_DYNPERM)
420 newinode->i_mode = mode;
421 if ((*oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION) &&
422 (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID)) {
423 newinode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
424 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID)
425 newinode->i_gid = inode->i_gid;
427 newinode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
432 cifs_create_set_dentry:
434 cifs_dbg(FYI, "Create worked, get_inode_info failed rc = %d\n",
439 if (S_ISDIR(newinode->i_mode)) {
445 d_add(direntry, newinode);
453 if (server->ops->close)
454 server->ops->close(xid, tcon, fid);
461 cifs_atomic_open(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry,
462 struct file *file, unsigned oflags, umode_t mode)
466 struct tcon_link *tlink;
467 struct cifs_tcon *tcon;
468 struct TCP_Server_Info *server;
470 struct cifs_pending_open open;
472 struct cifsFileInfo *file_info;
475 * Posix open is only called (at lookup time) for file create now. For
476 * opens (rather than creates), because we do not know if it is a file
477 * or directory yet, and current Samba no longer allows us to do posix
478 * open on dirs, we could end up wasting an open call on what turns out
479 * to be a dir. For file opens, we wait to call posix open till
480 * cifs_open. It could be added to atomic_open in the future but the
481 * performance tradeoff of the extra network request when EISDIR or
482 * EACCES is returned would have to be weighed against the 50% reduction
483 * in network traffic in the other paths.
485 if (!(oflags & O_CREAT)) {
489 * Check for hashed negative dentry. We have already revalidated
490 * the dentry and it is fine. No need to perform another lookup.
492 if (!d_in_lookup(direntry))
495 res = cifs_lookup(inode, direntry, 0);
499 return finish_no_open(file, res);
504 cifs_dbg(FYI, "parent inode = 0x%p name is: %pd and dentry = 0x%p\n",
505 inode, direntry, direntry);
507 tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb));
513 tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
515 rc = check_name(direntry, tcon);
519 server = tcon->ses->server;
521 if (server->ops->new_lease_key)
522 server->ops->new_lease_key(&fid);
524 cifs_add_pending_open(&fid, tlink, &open);
526 rc = cifs_do_create(inode, direntry, xid, tlink, oflags, mode,
530 cifs_del_pending_open(&open);
534 if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_EXCL)) == (O_CREAT | O_EXCL))
535 file->f_mode |= FMODE_CREATED;
537 rc = finish_open(file, direntry, generic_file_open);
539 if (server->ops->close)
540 server->ops->close(xid, tcon, &fid);
541 cifs_del_pending_open(&open);
545 if (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT &&
546 CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_STRICT_IO) {
547 if (CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_NO_BRL)
548 file->f_op = &cifs_file_direct_nobrl_ops;
550 file->f_op = &cifs_file_direct_ops;
553 file_info = cifs_new_fileinfo(&fid, file, tlink, oplock);
554 if (file_info == NULL) {
555 if (server->ops->close)
556 server->ops->close(xid, tcon, &fid);
557 cifs_del_pending_open(&open);
562 cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
568 int cifs_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, umode_t mode,
572 unsigned int xid = get_xid();
574 * BB below access is probably too much for mknod to request
575 * but we have to do query and setpathinfo so requesting
576 * less could fail (unless we want to request getatr and setatr
577 * permissions (only). At least for POSIX we do not have to
580 unsigned oflags = O_EXCL | O_CREAT | O_RDWR;
581 struct tcon_link *tlink;
582 struct cifs_tcon *tcon;
583 struct TCP_Server_Info *server;
587 cifs_dbg(FYI, "cifs_create parent inode = 0x%p name is: %pd and dentry = 0x%p\n",
588 inode, direntry, direntry);
590 tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb));
595 tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
596 server = tcon->ses->server;
598 if (server->ops->new_lease_key)
599 server->ops->new_lease_key(&fid);
601 rc = cifs_do_create(inode, direntry, xid, tlink, oflags, mode,
603 if (!rc && server->ops->close)
604 server->ops->close(xid, tcon, &fid);
606 cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
612 int cifs_mknod(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, umode_t mode,
617 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
618 struct tcon_link *tlink;
619 struct cifs_tcon *tcon;
620 char *full_path = NULL;
622 if (!old_valid_dev(device_number))
625 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
626 tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
628 return PTR_ERR(tlink);
630 tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
634 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
635 if (full_path == NULL) {
640 rc = tcon->ses->server->ops->make_node(xid, inode, direntry, tcon,
647 cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
652 cifs_lookup(struct inode *parent_dir_inode, struct dentry *direntry,
656 int rc = 0; /* to get around spurious gcc warning, set to zero here */
657 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
658 struct tcon_link *tlink;
659 struct cifs_tcon *pTcon;
660 struct inode *newInode = NULL;
661 char *full_path = NULL;
665 cifs_dbg(FYI, "parent inode = 0x%p name is: %pd and dentry = 0x%p\n",
666 parent_dir_inode, direntry, direntry);
668 /* check whether path exists */
670 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(parent_dir_inode->i_sb);
671 tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
674 return ERR_CAST(tlink);
676 pTcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
678 rc = check_name(direntry, pTcon);
680 cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
685 /* can not grab the rename sem here since it would
686 deadlock in the cases (beginning of sys_rename itself)
687 in which we already have the sb rename sem */
688 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
689 if (full_path == NULL) {
690 cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
692 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
695 if (d_really_is_positive(direntry)) {
696 cifs_dbg(FYI, "non-NULL inode in lookup\n");
698 cifs_dbg(FYI, "NULL inode in lookup\n");
700 cifs_dbg(FYI, "Full path: %s inode = 0x%p\n",
701 full_path, d_inode(direntry));
703 if (pTcon->unix_ext) {
704 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newInode, full_path,
705 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid);
707 rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newInode, full_path, NULL,
708 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid, NULL);
712 /* since paths are not looked up by component - the parent
713 directories are presumed to be good here */
714 renew_parental_timestamps(direntry);
715 } else if (rc == -ENOENT) {
716 cifs_set_time(direntry, jiffies);
720 cifs_dbg(FYI, "Unexpected lookup error %d\n", rc);
721 /* We special case check for Access Denied - since that
722 is a common return code */
724 newInode = ERR_PTR(rc);
727 cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
729 return d_splice_alias(newInode, direntry);
733 cifs_d_revalidate(struct dentry *direntry, unsigned int flags)
737 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
740 if (d_really_is_positive(direntry)) {
741 inode = d_inode(direntry);
742 if ((flags & LOOKUP_REVAL) && !CIFS_CACHE_READ(CIFS_I(inode)))
743 CIFS_I(inode)->time = 0; /* force reval */
745 if (cifs_revalidate_dentry(direntry))
749 * If the inode wasn't known to be a dfs entry when
750 * the dentry was instantiated, such as when created
751 * via ->readdir(), it needs to be set now since the
752 * attributes will have been updated by
753 * cifs_revalidate_dentry().
755 if (IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode) &&
756 !(direntry->d_flags & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT)) {
757 spin_lock(&direntry->d_lock);
758 direntry->d_flags |= DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT;
759 spin_unlock(&direntry->d_lock);
767 * This may be nfsd (or something), anyway, we can't see the
768 * intent of this. So, since this can be for creation, drop it.
774 * Drop the negative dentry, in order to make sure to use the
775 * case sensitive name which is specified by user if this is
778 if (flags & (LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET))
781 if (time_after(jiffies, cifs_get_time(direntry) + HZ) || !lookupCacheEnabled)
787 /* static int cifs_d_delete(struct dentry *direntry)
791 cifs_dbg(FYI, "In cifs d_delete, name = %pd\n", direntry);
796 const struct dentry_operations cifs_dentry_ops = {
797 .d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
798 .d_automount = cifs_dfs_d_automount,
799 /* d_delete: cifs_d_delete, */ /* not needed except for debugging */
802 static int cifs_ci_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *q)
804 struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->local_nls;
809 hash = init_name_hash(dentry);
810 for (i = 0; i < q->len; i += charlen) {
811 charlen = codepage->char2uni(&q->name[i], q->len - i, &c);
812 /* error out if we can't convert the character */
813 if (unlikely(charlen < 0))
815 hash = partial_name_hash(cifs_toupper(c), hash);
817 q->hash = end_name_hash(hash);
822 static int cifs_ci_compare(const struct dentry *dentry,
823 unsigned int len, const char *str, const struct qstr *name)
825 struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->local_nls;
830 * We make the assumption here that uppercase characters in the local
831 * codepage are always the same length as their lowercase counterparts.
833 * If that's ever not the case, then this will fail to match it.
835 if (name->len != len)
838 for (i = 0; i < len; i += l1) {
839 /* Convert characters in both strings to UTF-16. */
840 l1 = codepage->char2uni(&str[i], len - i, &c1);
841 l2 = codepage->char2uni(&name->name[i], name->len - i, &c2);
844 * If we can't convert either character, just declare it to
845 * be 1 byte long and compare the original byte.
847 if (unlikely(l1 < 0 && l2 < 0)) {
848 if (str[i] != name->name[i])
855 * Here, we again ass|u|me that upper/lowercase versions of
856 * a character are the same length in the local NLS.
861 /* Now compare uppercase versions of these characters */
862 if (cifs_toupper(c1) != cifs_toupper(c2))
869 const struct dentry_operations cifs_ci_dentry_ops = {
870 .d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
871 .d_hash = cifs_ci_hash,
872 .d_compare = cifs_ci_compare,
873 .d_automount = cifs_dfs_d_automount,