1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat. All rights reserved.
6 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
10 #include <linux/xattr.h>
11 #include <linux/security.h>
12 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
13 #include <linux/iversion.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
16 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
17 #include "transaction.h"
23 int btrfs_getxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
24 void *buffer, size_t size)
26 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
27 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
28 struct btrfs_path *path;
29 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
31 unsigned long data_ptr;
33 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
37 /* lookup the xattr by name */
38 di = btrfs_lookup_xattr(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
39 name, strlen(name), 0);
43 } else if (IS_ERR(di)) {
48 leaf = path->nodes[0];
49 /* if size is 0, that means we want the size of the attr */
51 ret = btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di);
55 /* now get the data out of our dir_item */
56 if (btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di) > size) {
62 * The way things are packed into the leaf is like this
63 * |struct btrfs_dir_item|name|data|
64 * where name is the xattr name, so security.foo, and data is the
65 * content of the xattr. data_ptr points to the location in memory
66 * where the data starts in the in memory leaf
68 data_ptr = (unsigned long)((char *)(di + 1) +
69 btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di));
70 read_extent_buffer(leaf, buffer, data_ptr,
71 btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di));
72 ret = btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di);
75 btrfs_free_path(path);
79 int btrfs_setxattr(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode,
80 const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
82 struct btrfs_dir_item *di = NULL;
83 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
84 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
85 struct btrfs_path *path;
86 size_t name_len = strlen(name);
91 if (name_len + size > BTRFS_MAX_XATTR_SIZE(root->fs_info))
94 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
97 path->skip_release_on_error = 1;
100 di = btrfs_lookup_xattr(trans, root, path,
101 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), name, name_len, -1);
102 if (!di && (flags & XATTR_REPLACE))
107 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
112 * For a replace we can't just do the insert blindly.
113 * Do a lookup first (read-only btrfs_search_slot), and return if xattr
114 * doesn't exist. If it exists, fall down below to the insert/replace
115 * path - we can't race with a concurrent xattr delete, because the VFS
116 * locks the inode's i_mutex before calling setxattr or removexattr.
118 if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE) {
119 ASSERT(inode_is_locked(inode));
120 di = btrfs_lookup_xattr(NULL, root, path,
121 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), name, name_len, 0);
128 btrfs_release_path(path);
132 ret = btrfs_insert_xattr_item(trans, root, path, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
133 name, name_len, value, size);
134 if (ret == -EOVERFLOW) {
136 * We have an existing item in a leaf, split_leaf couldn't
137 * expand it. That item might have or not a dir_item that
138 * matches our target xattr, so lets check.
141 btrfs_assert_tree_write_locked(path->nodes[0]);
142 di = btrfs_match_dir_item_name(fs_info, path, name, name_len);
143 if (!di && !(flags & XATTR_REPLACE)) {
147 } else if (ret == -EEXIST) {
149 di = btrfs_match_dir_item_name(fs_info, path, name, name_len);
150 ASSERT(di); /* logic error */
155 if (di && (flags & XATTR_CREATE)) {
162 * We're doing a replace, and it must be atomic, that is, at
163 * any point in time we have either the old or the new xattr
164 * value in the tree. We don't want readers (getxattr and
165 * listxattrs) to miss a value, this is specially important
168 const int slot = path->slots[0];
169 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
170 const u16 old_data_len = btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di);
171 const u32 item_size = btrfs_item_size(leaf, slot);
172 const u32 data_size = sizeof(*di) + name_len + size;
173 unsigned long data_ptr;
176 if (size > old_data_len) {
177 if (btrfs_leaf_free_space(leaf) <
178 (size - old_data_len)) {
184 if (old_data_len + name_len + sizeof(*di) == item_size) {
185 /* No other xattrs packed in the same leaf item. */
186 if (size > old_data_len)
187 btrfs_extend_item(path, size - old_data_len);
188 else if (size < old_data_len)
189 btrfs_truncate_item(path, data_size, 1);
191 /* There are other xattrs packed in the same item. */
192 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
195 btrfs_extend_item(path, data_size);
198 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, char);
199 ptr += btrfs_item_size(leaf, slot) - data_size;
200 di = (struct btrfs_dir_item *)ptr;
201 btrfs_set_dir_data_len(leaf, di, size);
202 data_ptr = ((unsigned long)(di + 1)) + name_len;
203 write_extent_buffer(leaf, value, data_ptr, size);
204 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
207 * Insert, and we had space for the xattr, so path->slots[0] is
208 * where our xattr dir_item is and btrfs_insert_xattr_item()
213 btrfs_free_path(path);
215 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING,
216 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
217 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NO_XATTRS, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
223 * @value: "" makes the attribute to empty, NULL removes it
225 int btrfs_setxattr_trans(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
226 const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
228 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
229 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
230 const bool start_trans = (current->journal_info == NULL);
235 * 1 unit for inserting/updating/deleting the xattr
236 * 1 unit for the inode item update
238 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
240 return PTR_ERR(trans);
243 * This can happen when smack is enabled and a directory is being
244 * created. It happens through d_instantiate_new(), which calls
245 * smack_d_instantiate(), which in turn calls __vfs_setxattr() to
246 * set the transmute xattr (XATTR_NAME_SMACKTRANSMUTE) on the
247 * inode. We have already reserved space for the xattr and inode
248 * update at btrfs_mkdir(), so just use the transaction handle.
249 * We don't join or start a transaction, as that will reset the
250 * block_rsv of the handle and trigger a warning for the start
253 ASSERT(strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
254 XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN) == 0);
255 trans = current->journal_info;
258 ret = btrfs_setxattr(trans, inode, name, value, size, flags);
262 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
263 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
264 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(inode));
266 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
269 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
273 ssize_t btrfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size)
275 struct btrfs_key found_key;
276 struct btrfs_key key;
277 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
278 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
279 struct btrfs_path *path;
282 size_t total_size = 0, size_left = size;
285 * ok we want all objects associated with this id.
286 * NOTE: we set key.offset = 0; because we want to start with the
287 * first xattr that we find and walk forward
289 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
290 key.type = BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY;
293 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
296 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
298 /* search for our xattrs */
299 btrfs_for_each_slot(root, &key, &found_key, path, iter_ret) {
300 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
302 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
306 leaf = path->nodes[0];
307 slot = path->slots[0];
309 /* check to make sure this item is what we want */
310 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
312 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
314 if (found_key.type < BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
317 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
318 item_size = btrfs_item_size(leaf, slot);
320 while (cur < item_size) {
321 u16 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
322 u16 data_len = btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di);
323 u32 this_len = sizeof(*di) + name_len + data_len;
324 unsigned long name_ptr = (unsigned long)(di + 1);
326 total_size += name_len + 1;
328 * We are just looking for how big our buffer needs to
334 if (!buffer || (name_len + 1) > size_left) {
339 read_extent_buffer(leaf, buffer, name_ptr, name_len);
340 buffer[name_len] = '\0';
342 size_left -= name_len + 1;
343 buffer += name_len + 1;
346 di = (struct btrfs_dir_item *)((char *)di + this_len);
355 btrfs_free_path(path);
360 static int btrfs_xattr_handler_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
361 struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
362 const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size)
364 name = xattr_full_name(handler, name);
365 return btrfs_getxattr(inode, name, buffer, size);
368 static int btrfs_xattr_handler_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
369 struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
370 struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
371 const char *name, const void *buffer,
372 size_t size, int flags)
374 if (btrfs_root_readonly(BTRFS_I(inode)->root))
377 name = xattr_full_name(handler, name);
378 return btrfs_setxattr_trans(inode, name, buffer, size, flags);
381 static int btrfs_xattr_handler_set_prop(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
382 struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
383 struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode,
384 const char *name, const void *value,
385 size_t size, int flags)
388 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
389 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
391 name = xattr_full_name(handler, name);
392 ret = btrfs_validate_prop(BTRFS_I(inode), name, value, size);
396 if (btrfs_ignore_prop(BTRFS_I(inode), name))
399 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
401 return PTR_ERR(trans);
403 ret = btrfs_set_prop(trans, inode, name, value, size, flags);
405 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
406 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
407 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(inode));
409 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
412 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
417 static const struct xattr_handler btrfs_security_xattr_handler = {
418 .prefix = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
419 .get = btrfs_xattr_handler_get,
420 .set = btrfs_xattr_handler_set,
423 static const struct xattr_handler btrfs_trusted_xattr_handler = {
424 .prefix = XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX,
425 .get = btrfs_xattr_handler_get,
426 .set = btrfs_xattr_handler_set,
429 static const struct xattr_handler btrfs_user_xattr_handler = {
430 .prefix = XATTR_USER_PREFIX,
431 .get = btrfs_xattr_handler_get,
432 .set = btrfs_xattr_handler_set,
435 static const struct xattr_handler btrfs_btrfs_xattr_handler = {
436 .prefix = XATTR_BTRFS_PREFIX,
437 .get = btrfs_xattr_handler_get,
438 .set = btrfs_xattr_handler_set_prop,
441 const struct xattr_handler *btrfs_xattr_handlers[] = {
442 &btrfs_security_xattr_handler,
443 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
444 &posix_acl_access_xattr_handler,
445 &posix_acl_default_xattr_handler,
447 &btrfs_trusted_xattr_handler,
448 &btrfs_user_xattr_handler,
449 &btrfs_btrfs_xattr_handler,
453 static int btrfs_initxattrs(struct inode *inode,
454 const struct xattr *xattr_array, void *fs_private)
456 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = fs_private;
457 const struct xattr *xattr;
458 unsigned int nofs_flag;
463 * We're holding a transaction handle, so use a NOFS memory allocation
464 * context to avoid deadlock if reclaim happens.
466 nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
467 for (xattr = xattr_array; xattr->name != NULL; xattr++) {
468 name = kmalloc(XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN +
469 strlen(xattr->name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
474 strcpy(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX);
475 strcpy(name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN, xattr->name);
476 err = btrfs_setxattr(trans, inode, name, xattr->value,
477 xattr->value_len, 0);
482 memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
486 int btrfs_xattr_security_init(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
487 struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
488 const struct qstr *qstr)
490 return security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, qstr,
491 &btrfs_initxattrs, trans);