2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/highmem.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
30 #include <linux/mpage.h>
31 #include <linux/swap.h>
32 #include <linux/writeback.h>
33 #include <linux/compat.h>
34 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
35 #include <linux/xattr.h>
36 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
37 #include <linux/falloc.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
42 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
43 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
44 #include <linux/uio.h>
45 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
48 #include "transaction.h"
49 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
50 #include "print-tree.h"
51 #include "ordered-data.h"
55 #include "compression.h"
57 #include "free-space-cache.h"
58 #include "inode-map.h"
65 struct btrfs_iget_args {
66 struct btrfs_key *location;
67 struct btrfs_root *root;
70 struct btrfs_dio_data {
71 u64 outstanding_extents;
73 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_start;
74 u64 unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
78 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
79 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
80 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
81 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
82 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
83 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
84 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops;
85 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
86 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
88 static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
89 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
90 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
91 struct kmem_cache *btrfs_free_space_cachep;
94 static const unsigned char btrfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
95 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE,
96 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_DIR,
97 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV,
98 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV,
99 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_FIFO,
100 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SOCK,
101 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK,
104 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr);
105 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode);
106 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent);
107 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
108 struct page *locked_page,
109 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
110 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
111 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash);
112 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
113 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
114 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
115 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
118 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
119 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
120 const bool uptodate);
123 * Cleanup all submitted ordered extents in specified range to handle errors
124 * from the fill_dellaloc() callback.
126 * NOTE: caller must ensure that when an error happens, it can not call
127 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() to clear both the bits EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING
128 * and EXTENT_DELALLOC simultaneously, because that causes the reserved metadata
129 * to be released, which we want to happen only when finishing the ordered
130 * extent (btrfs_finish_ordered_io()). Also note that the caller of the
131 * fill_delalloc() callback already does proper cleanup for the first page of
132 * the range, that is, it invokes the callback writepage_end_io_hook() for the
133 * range of the first page.
135 static inline void btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(struct inode *inode,
139 unsigned long index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
140 unsigned long end_index = (offset + bytes - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
143 while (index <= end_index) {
144 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
148 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
151 return __endio_write_update_ordered(inode, offset + PAGE_SIZE,
152 bytes - PAGE_SIZE, false);
155 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode);
157 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
158 void btrfs_test_inode_set_ops(struct inode *inode)
160 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
164 static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
165 struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
166 const struct qstr *qstr)
170 err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
172 err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir, qstr);
177 * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
178 * the btree. The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
179 * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
181 static int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
182 struct btrfs_path *path, int extent_inserted,
183 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
184 u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
186 struct page **compressed_pages)
188 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
189 struct page *page = NULL;
192 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
194 size_t cur_size = size;
195 unsigned long offset;
197 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
198 cur_size = compressed_size;
200 inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
202 if (!extent_inserted) {
203 struct btrfs_key key;
206 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
208 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
210 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
211 path->leave_spinning = 1;
212 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
217 leaf = path->nodes[0];
218 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
219 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
220 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
221 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
222 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
223 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
224 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
225 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
227 if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
230 while (compressed_size > 0) {
231 cpage = compressed_pages[i];
232 cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
235 kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage);
236 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
237 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
241 compressed_size -= cur_size;
243 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
246 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
247 start >> PAGE_SHIFT);
248 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
249 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
250 offset = start & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
251 write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
252 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
255 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
256 btrfs_release_path(path);
259 * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
260 * extend the file past i_size without locking
261 * a page we already have locked.
263 * We must do any isize and inode updates
264 * before we unlock the pages. Otherwise we
265 * could end up racing with unlink.
267 BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
268 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
276 * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file. This
277 * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
278 * to fit as an inline extent.
280 static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct btrfs_root *root,
281 struct inode *inode, u64 start,
282 u64 end, size_t compressed_size,
284 struct page **compressed_pages)
286 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
287 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
288 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
289 u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
290 u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
291 u64 aligned_end = ALIGN(end, fs_info->sectorsize);
292 u64 data_len = inline_len;
294 struct btrfs_path *path;
295 int extent_inserted = 0;
296 u32 extent_item_size;
299 data_len = compressed_size;
302 actual_end > fs_info->sectorsize ||
303 data_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info) ||
305 (actual_end & (fs_info->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
307 data_len > fs_info->max_inline) {
311 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
315 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
317 btrfs_free_path(path);
318 return PTR_ERR(trans);
320 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
322 if (compressed_size && compressed_pages)
323 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
326 extent_item_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
329 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path,
330 start, aligned_end, NULL,
331 1, 1, extent_item_size, &extent_inserted);
333 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
337 if (isize > actual_end)
338 inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
339 ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, path, extent_inserted,
341 inline_len, compressed_size,
342 compress_type, compressed_pages);
343 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC) {
344 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
346 } else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
351 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
352 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(BTRFS_I(inode), end + 1 - start);
353 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
356 * Don't forget to free the reserved space, as for inlined extent
357 * it won't count as data extent, free them directly here.
358 * And at reserve time, it's always aligned to page size, so
359 * just free one page here.
361 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
362 btrfs_free_path(path);
363 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
367 struct async_extent {
372 unsigned long nr_pages;
374 struct list_head list;
379 struct btrfs_root *root;
380 struct page *locked_page;
383 struct list_head extents;
384 struct btrfs_work work;
387 static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_cow *cow,
388 u64 start, u64 ram_size,
391 unsigned long nr_pages,
394 struct async_extent *async_extent;
396 async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
397 BUG_ON(!async_extent); /* -ENOMEM */
398 async_extent->start = start;
399 async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
400 async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
401 async_extent->pages = pages;
402 async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
403 async_extent->compress_type = compress_type;
404 list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
408 static inline int inode_need_compress(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
410 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
413 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
416 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
418 /* bad compression ratios */
419 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
421 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, COMPRESS) ||
422 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS ||
423 BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
424 return btrfs_compress_heuristic(inode, start, end);
428 static inline void inode_should_defrag(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
429 u64 start, u64 end, u64 num_bytes, u64 small_write)
431 /* If this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */
432 if (num_bytes < small_write &&
433 (start > 0 || end + 1 < inode->disk_i_size))
434 btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode);
438 * we create compressed extents in two phases. The first
439 * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
440 * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
442 * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
443 * is spread across many cpus. The actual IO submission is step
444 * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
445 * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
446 * writepages and friends.
448 * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
449 * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes. This
450 * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
451 * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
454 static noinline void compress_file_range(struct inode *inode,
455 struct page *locked_page,
457 struct async_cow *async_cow,
460 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
461 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
463 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
465 u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
467 struct page **pages = NULL;
468 unsigned long nr_pages;
469 unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
470 unsigned long total_in = 0;
473 int compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
476 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, end - start + 1,
479 actual_end = min_t(u64, isize, end + 1);
482 nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
483 BUILD_BUG_ON((BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED % PAGE_SIZE) != 0);
484 nr_pages = min_t(unsigned long, nr_pages,
485 BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED / PAGE_SIZE);
488 * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
489 * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time. So, if the
490 * end of the file is before the start of our current
491 * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
492 * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
494 * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
495 * very uncommon corner.
497 if (actual_end <= start)
498 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
500 total_compressed = actual_end - start;
503 * skip compression for a small file range(<=blocksize) that
504 * isn't an inline extent, since it doesn't save disk space at all.
506 if (total_compressed <= blocksize &&
507 (start > 0 || end + 1 < BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size))
508 goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
510 total_compressed = min_t(unsigned long, total_compressed,
511 BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED);
512 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
513 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
518 * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
519 * inode has not been flagged as nocompress. This flag can
520 * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
522 if (inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
524 pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
526 /* just bail out to the uncompressed code */
531 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress)
532 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress;
533 else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)
534 compress_type = BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress;
537 * we need to call clear_page_dirty_for_io on each
538 * page in the range. Otherwise applications with the file
539 * mmap'd can wander in and change the page contents while
540 * we are compressing them.
542 * If the compression fails for any reason, we set the pages
543 * dirty again later on.
545 extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
547 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(compress_type,
548 inode->i_mapping, start,
555 unsigned long offset = total_compressed &
557 struct page *page = pages[nr_pages - 1];
560 /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
561 * sending it down to disk
564 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
565 memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
567 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
574 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
575 if (ret || total_in < (actual_end - start)) {
576 /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
577 * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
579 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end,
580 0, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
582 /* try making a compressed inline extent */
583 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end,
585 compress_type, pages);
588 unsigned long clear_flags = EXTENT_DELALLOC |
589 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW | EXTENT_DEFRAG;
590 unsigned long page_error_op;
592 clear_flags |= (ret < 0) ? EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING : 0;
593 page_error_op = ret < 0 ? PAGE_SET_ERROR : 0;
596 * inline extent creation worked or returned error,
597 * we don't need to create any more async work items.
598 * Unlock and free up our temp pages.
600 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
608 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode,
617 * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
618 * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
621 total_compressed = ALIGN(total_compressed, blocksize);
624 * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
625 * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk,
626 * compression must free at least one sector size
628 total_in = ALIGN(total_in, PAGE_SIZE);
629 if (total_compressed + blocksize <= total_in) {
630 num_bytes = total_in;
634 * The async work queues will take care of doing actual
635 * allocation on disk for these compressed pages, and
636 * will submit them to the elevator.
638 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, num_bytes,
639 total_compressed, pages, nr_pages,
642 if (start + num_bytes < end) {
653 * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
654 * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
656 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
657 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
662 total_compressed = 0;
665 /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
666 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
667 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->prop_compress)) {
668 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
671 cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
673 * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in the file
674 * we've been given so far. redirty the locked page if it corresponds
675 * to our extent and set things up for the async work queue to run
676 * cow_file_range to do the normal delalloc dance.
678 if (page_offset(locked_page) >= start &&
679 page_offset(locked_page) <= end)
680 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(locked_page);
681 /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
684 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode, start, end);
685 add_async_extent(async_cow, start, end - start + 1, 0, NULL, 0,
686 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE);
692 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
693 WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
699 static void free_async_extent_pages(struct async_extent *async_extent)
703 if (!async_extent->pages)
706 for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
707 WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
708 put_page(async_extent->pages[i]);
710 kfree(async_extent->pages);
711 async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
712 async_extent->pages = NULL;
716 * phase two of compressed writeback. This is the ordered portion
717 * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
718 * queued. We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
719 * and send them down to the disk.
721 static noinline void submit_compressed_extents(struct inode *inode,
722 struct async_cow *async_cow)
724 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
725 struct async_extent *async_extent;
727 struct btrfs_key ins;
728 struct extent_map *em;
729 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
730 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
734 while (!list_empty(&async_cow->extents)) {
735 async_extent = list_entry(async_cow->extents.next,
736 struct async_extent, list);
737 list_del(&async_extent->list);
739 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
742 /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
743 if (!async_extent->pages) {
744 int page_started = 0;
745 unsigned long nr_written = 0;
747 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
748 async_extent->start +
749 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
751 /* allocate blocks */
752 ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_cow->locked_page,
754 async_extent->start +
755 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
756 async_extent->start +
757 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
758 &page_started, &nr_written, 0,
764 * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
765 * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
766 * and IO for us. Otherwise, we need to submit
767 * all those pages down to the drive.
769 if (!page_started && !ret)
770 extent_write_locked_range(io_tree,
771 inode, async_extent->start,
772 async_extent->start +
773 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
777 unlock_page(async_cow->locked_page);
783 lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
784 async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1);
786 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, async_extent->ram_size,
787 async_extent->compressed_size,
788 async_extent->compressed_size,
789 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
791 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
793 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
794 unlock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
795 async_extent->start +
796 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
799 * we need to redirty the pages if we decide to
800 * fallback to uncompressed IO, otherwise we
801 * will not submit these pages down to lower
804 extent_range_redirty_for_io(inode,
806 async_extent->start +
807 async_extent->ram_size - 1);
814 * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
817 em = create_io_em(inode, async_extent->start,
818 async_extent->ram_size, /* len */
819 async_extent->start, /* orig_start */
820 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
821 ins.offset, /* block_len */
822 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
823 async_extent->ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
824 async_extent->compress_type,
825 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED);
827 /* ret value is not necessary due to void function */
828 goto out_free_reserve;
831 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(inode,
834 async_extent->ram_size,
836 BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED,
837 async_extent->compress_type);
839 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
841 async_extent->start +
842 async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
843 goto out_free_reserve;
845 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
848 * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
850 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
851 async_extent->start +
852 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
853 async_extent->start +
854 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
855 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
856 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
858 if (btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode,
860 async_extent->ram_size,
862 ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
863 async_extent->nr_pages)) {
864 struct extent_io_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
865 struct page *p = async_extent->pages[0];
866 const u64 start = async_extent->start;
867 const u64 end = start + async_extent->ram_size - 1;
869 p->mapping = inode->i_mapping;
870 tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook(p, start, end,
873 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
877 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
879 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
885 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
886 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
888 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, async_extent->start,
889 async_extent->start +
890 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
891 async_extent->start +
892 async_extent->ram_size - 1,
893 NULL, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
894 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
895 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
896 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY |
897 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK | PAGE_END_WRITEBACK |
899 free_async_extent_pages(async_extent);
904 static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
907 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
908 struct extent_map *em;
911 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
912 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
915 * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
916 * first block in this inode and use that as a hint. If that
917 * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
919 if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
921 em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
922 if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
923 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
927 alloc_hint = em->block_start;
931 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
937 * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
938 * the call backs end up in this code. The basic idea is to
939 * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
940 * in ram to track those extents.
942 * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already. We use
943 * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
945 * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
946 * required to start IO on it. It may be clean and already done with
949 static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
950 struct page *locked_page,
951 u64 start, u64 end, u64 delalloc_end,
952 int *page_started, unsigned long *nr_written,
953 int unlock, struct btrfs_dedupe_hash *hash)
955 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
956 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
959 unsigned long ram_size;
961 u64 cur_alloc_size = 0;
962 u64 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
963 struct btrfs_key ins;
964 struct extent_map *em;
966 unsigned long page_ops;
967 bool extent_reserved = false;
970 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
976 num_bytes = ALIGN(end - start + 1, blocksize);
977 num_bytes = max(blocksize, num_bytes);
978 disk_num_bytes = num_bytes;
980 inode_should_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, num_bytes, SZ_64K);
983 /* lets try to make an inline extent */
984 ret = cow_file_range_inline(root, inode, start, end, 0,
985 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, NULL);
987 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end,
989 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
990 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
991 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
992 PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
994 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode, start,
996 *nr_written = *nr_written +
997 (end - start + PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
1000 } else if (ret < 0) {
1005 BUG_ON(disk_num_bytes >
1006 btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy));
1008 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
1009 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
1010 start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
1012 while (disk_num_bytes > 0) {
1013 cur_alloc_size = disk_num_bytes;
1014 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_alloc_size, cur_alloc_size,
1015 fs_info->sectorsize, 0, alloc_hint,
1019 cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
1020 extent_reserved = true;
1022 ram_size = ins.offset;
1023 em = create_io_em(inode, start, ins.offset, /* len */
1024 start, /* orig_start */
1025 ins.objectid, /* block_start */
1026 ins.offset, /* block_len */
1027 ins.offset, /* orig_block_len */
1028 ram_size, /* ram_bytes */
1029 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
1030 BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR /* type */);
1035 free_extent_map(em);
1037 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
1038 ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
1040 goto out_drop_extent_cache;
1042 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1043 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1044 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
1047 * Only drop cache here, and process as normal.
1049 * We must not allow extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()
1050 * at out_unlock label to free meta of this ordered
1051 * extent, as its meta should be freed by
1052 * btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1054 * So we must continue until @start is increased to
1055 * skip current ordered extent.
1058 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
1059 start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1062 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1064 /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
1065 * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
1066 * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
1068 * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
1069 * setup for writepage
1071 page_ops = unlock ? PAGE_UNLOCK : 0;
1072 page_ops |= PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2;
1074 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1075 start + ram_size - 1,
1076 delalloc_end, locked_page,
1077 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
1079 if (disk_num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
1082 disk_num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1083 num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
1084 alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
1085 start += cur_alloc_size;
1086 extent_reserved = false;
1089 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, since start is increased
1090 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() at out_unlock label won't
1091 * free metadata of current ordered extent, we're OK to exit.
1099 out_drop_extent_cache:
1100 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, start + ram_size - 1, 0);
1102 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
1103 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid, ins.offset, 1);
1105 clear_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
1106 EXTENT_DEFRAG | EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV;
1107 page_ops = PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY | PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1110 * If we reserved an extent for our delalloc range (or a subrange) and
1111 * failed to create the respective ordered extent, then it means that
1112 * when we reserved the extent we decremented the extent's size from
1113 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter and incremented the
1114 * space_info's bytes_reserved counter by the same amount. We must make
1115 * sure extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() does not try to decrement again
1116 * the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter, therefore we do not pass
1117 * it the flag EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV.
1119 if (extent_reserved) {
1120 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start,
1121 start + cur_alloc_size,
1122 start + cur_alloc_size,
1126 start += cur_alloc_size;
1130 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, delalloc_end,
1132 clear_bits | EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1138 * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
1140 static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
1142 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1144 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1146 compress_file_range(async_cow->inode, async_cow->locked_page,
1147 async_cow->start, async_cow->end, async_cow,
1149 if (num_added == 0) {
1150 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1151 async_cow->inode = NULL;
1156 * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
1158 static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
1160 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
1161 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1162 struct btrfs_root *root;
1163 unsigned long nr_pages;
1165 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1167 root = async_cow->root;
1168 fs_info = root->fs_info;
1169 nr_pages = (async_cow->end - async_cow->start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1173 * atomic_sub_return implies a barrier for waitqueue_active
1175 if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
1177 waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait))
1178 wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1180 if (async_cow->inode)
1181 submit_compressed_extents(async_cow->inode, async_cow);
1184 static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
1186 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1187 async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
1188 if (async_cow->inode)
1189 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(async_cow->inode);
1193 static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1194 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1195 unsigned long *nr_written)
1197 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1198 struct async_cow *async_cow;
1199 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1200 unsigned long nr_pages;
1203 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
1204 1, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
1205 while (start < end) {
1206 async_cow = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_cow), GFP_NOFS);
1207 BUG_ON(!async_cow); /* -ENOMEM */
1208 async_cow->inode = igrab(inode);
1209 async_cow->root = root;
1210 async_cow->locked_page = locked_page;
1211 async_cow->start = start;
1213 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS &&
1214 !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS))
1217 cur_end = min(end, start + SZ_512K - 1);
1219 async_cow->end = cur_end;
1220 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_cow->extents);
1222 btrfs_init_work(&async_cow->work,
1223 btrfs_delalloc_helper,
1224 async_cow_start, async_cow_submit,
1227 nr_pages = (cur_end - start + PAGE_SIZE) >>
1229 atomic_add(nr_pages, &fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
1231 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->delalloc_workers, &async_cow->work);
1233 while (atomic_read(&fs_info->async_submit_draining) &&
1234 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
1235 wait_event(fs_info->async_submit_wait,
1236 (atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) ==
1240 *nr_written += nr_pages;
1241 start = cur_end + 1;
1247 static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1248 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
1251 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
1254 ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
1255 bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list, 0);
1256 if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
1259 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1260 sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1261 list_del(&sums->list);
1270 * when nowcow writeback call back. This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1271 * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1273 * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1276 static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1277 struct page *locked_page,
1278 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, int force,
1279 unsigned long *nr_written)
1281 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1282 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1283 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1284 struct btrfs_path *path;
1285 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1286 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1287 struct extent_map *em;
1302 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
1304 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1306 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, start, end, end,
1308 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
1309 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
1310 EXTENT_DEFRAG, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1312 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1313 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1317 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1319 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1322 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, ino,
1326 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1327 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1328 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1329 path->slots[0] - 1);
1330 if (found_key.objectid == ino &&
1331 found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1336 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1337 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1338 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1340 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1341 cur_offset = cow_start;
1346 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1352 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1354 if (found_key.objectid > ino)
1356 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(found_key.objectid < ino) ||
1357 found_key.type < BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
1361 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1362 found_key.offset > end)
1365 if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1366 extent_end = found_key.offset;
1371 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1372 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1373 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1375 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
1376 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1377 extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1378 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1379 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1380 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1381 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1383 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1384 if (extent_end <= start) {
1388 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1390 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1391 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1392 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1394 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1396 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
1398 ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, ino,
1400 extent_offset, disk_bytenr);
1403 * ret could be -EIO if the above fails to read
1407 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1408 cur_offset = cow_start;
1412 WARN_ON_ONCE(nolock);
1415 disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1416 disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1417 num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1419 * if there are pending snapshots for this root,
1420 * we fall into common COW way.
1423 err = btrfs_start_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1428 * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1429 * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1430 * either valid or do not exist.
1432 ret = csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr,
1436 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1439 * ret could be -EIO if the above fails to read
1443 if (cow_start != (u64)-1)
1444 cur_offset = cow_start;
1447 WARN_ON_ONCE(nolock);
1450 if (!btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr)) {
1452 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1456 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1457 extent_end = found_key.offset +
1458 btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
1459 path->slots[0], fi);
1460 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end,
1461 fs_info->sectorsize);
1466 if (extent_end <= start) {
1468 if (!nolock && nocow)
1469 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1471 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1475 if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1476 cow_start = cur_offset;
1477 cur_offset = extent_end;
1478 if (cur_offset > end)
1484 btrfs_release_path(path);
1485 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1486 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page,
1487 cow_start, found_key.offset - 1,
1488 end, page_started, nr_written, 1,
1491 if (!nolock && nocow)
1492 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1494 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1498 cow_start = (u64)-1;
1501 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1502 u64 orig_start = found_key.offset - extent_offset;
1504 em = create_io_em(inode, cur_offset, num_bytes,
1506 disk_bytenr, /* block_start */
1507 num_bytes, /* block_len */
1508 disk_num_bytes, /* orig_block_len */
1509 ram_bytes, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE,
1510 BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC);
1512 if (!nolock && nocow)
1513 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1515 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info,
1520 free_extent_map(em);
1523 if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1524 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
1526 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
1529 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, cur_offset, disk_bytenr,
1530 num_bytes, num_bytes, type);
1532 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, disk_bytenr);
1533 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1535 if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1536 BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1538 * Error handled later, as we must prevent
1539 * extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() in error handler
1540 * from freeing metadata of created ordered extent.
1542 ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, cur_offset,
1545 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset,
1546 cur_offset + num_bytes - 1, end,
1547 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1549 EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV,
1550 PAGE_UNLOCK | PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2);
1552 if (!nolock && nocow)
1553 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
1554 cur_offset = extent_end;
1557 * btrfs_reloc_clone_csums() error, now we're OK to call error
1558 * handler, as metadata for created ordered extent will only
1559 * be freed by btrfs_finish_ordered_io().
1563 if (cur_offset > end)
1566 btrfs_release_path(path);
1568 if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1)
1569 cow_start = cur_offset;
1571 if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1573 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, cow_start, end, end,
1574 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1580 if (ret && cur_offset < end)
1581 extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, cur_offset, end, end,
1582 locked_page, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1583 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DEFRAG |
1584 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, PAGE_UNLOCK |
1586 PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK |
1587 PAGE_END_WRITEBACK);
1588 btrfs_free_path(path);
1592 static inline int need_force_cow(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1595 if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
1596 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC))
1600 * @defrag_bytes is a hint value, no spinlock held here,
1601 * if is not zero, it means the file is defragging.
1602 * Force cow if given extent needs to be defragged.
1604 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes &&
1605 test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1606 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, NULL))
1613 * extent_io.c call back to do delayed allocation processing
1615 static int run_delalloc_range(void *private_data, struct page *locked_page,
1616 u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1617 unsigned long *nr_written)
1619 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1621 int force_cow = need_force_cow(inode, start, end);
1623 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW && !force_cow) {
1624 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1625 page_started, 1, nr_written);
1626 } else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC && !force_cow) {
1627 ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1628 page_started, 0, nr_written);
1629 } else if (!inode_need_compress(inode, start, end)) {
1630 ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, start, end, end,
1631 page_started, nr_written, 1, NULL);
1633 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
1634 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1635 ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1636 page_started, nr_written);
1639 btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents(inode, start, end - start + 1);
1643 static void btrfs_split_extent_hook(void *private_data,
1644 struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1646 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1649 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1650 if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1653 size = orig->end - orig->start + 1;
1654 if (size > BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1659 * See the explanation in btrfs_merge_extent_hook, the same
1660 * applies here, just in reverse.
1662 new_size = orig->end - split + 1;
1663 num_extents = count_max_extents(new_size);
1664 new_size = split - orig->start;
1665 num_extents += count_max_extents(new_size);
1666 if (count_max_extents(size) >= num_extents)
1670 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1671 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
1672 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1676 * extent_io.c merge_extent_hook, used to track merged delayed allocation
1677 * extents so we can keep track of new extents that are just merged onto old
1678 * extents, such as when we are doing sequential writes, so we can properly
1679 * account for the metadata space we'll need.
1681 static void btrfs_merge_extent_hook(void *private_data,
1682 struct extent_state *new,
1683 struct extent_state *other)
1685 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1686 u64 new_size, old_size;
1689 /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1690 if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1693 if (new->start > other->start)
1694 new_size = new->end - other->start + 1;
1696 new_size = other->end - new->start + 1;
1698 /* we're not bigger than the max, unreserve the space and go */
1699 if (new_size <= BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) {
1700 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1701 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents--;
1702 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1707 * We have to add up either side to figure out how many extents were
1708 * accounted for before we merged into one big extent. If the number of
1709 * extents we accounted for is <= the amount we need for the new range
1710 * then we can return, otherwise drop. Think of it like this
1714 * So we've grown the extent by a MAX_SIZE extent, this would mean we
1715 * need 2 outstanding extents, on one side we have 1 and the other side
1716 * we have 1 so they are == and we can return. But in this case
1718 * [MAX_SIZE+4k][MAX_SIZE+4k]
1720 * Each range on their own accounts for 2 extents, but merged together
1721 * they are only 3 extents worth of accounting, so we need to drop in
1724 old_size = other->end - other->start + 1;
1725 num_extents = count_max_extents(old_size);
1726 old_size = new->end - new->start + 1;
1727 num_extents += count_max_extents(old_size);
1728 if (count_max_extents(new_size) >= num_extents)
1731 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1732 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents--;
1733 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1736 static void btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root,
1737 struct inode *inode)
1739 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1741 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1742 if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1743 list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1744 &root->delalloc_inodes);
1745 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1746 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
1747 root->nr_delalloc_inodes++;
1748 if (root->nr_delalloc_inodes == 1) {
1749 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1750 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1751 list_add_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
1752 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
1753 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1756 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1760 void __btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1761 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
1763 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
1765 if (!list_empty(&inode->delalloc_inodes)) {
1766 list_del_init(&inode->delalloc_inodes);
1767 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1768 &inode->runtime_flags);
1769 root->nr_delalloc_inodes--;
1770 if (!root->nr_delalloc_inodes) {
1771 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1772 BUG_ON(list_empty(&root->delalloc_root));
1773 list_del_init(&root->delalloc_root);
1774 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
1779 static void btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
1780 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
1782 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1783 __btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1784 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
1788 * extent_io.c set_bit_hook, used to track delayed allocation
1789 * bytes in this file, and to maintain the list of inodes that
1790 * have pending delalloc work to be done.
1792 static void btrfs_set_bit_hook(void *private_data,
1793 struct extent_state *state, unsigned *bits)
1795 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1797 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1799 if ((*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && !(*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1802 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1803 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1804 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1806 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1807 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1808 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1809 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
1811 if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) {
1812 *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1814 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1815 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
1816 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1819 /* For sanity tests */
1820 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1823 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, len,
1824 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1825 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1826 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
1827 if (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)
1828 BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes += len;
1829 if (do_list && !test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1830 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
1831 btrfs_add_delalloc_inodes(root, inode);
1832 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1835 if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1836 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1837 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1838 BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes += state->end + 1 -
1840 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
1845 * extent_io.c clear_bit_hook, see set_bit_hook for why
1847 static void btrfs_clear_bit_hook(void *private_data,
1848 struct extent_state *state,
1851 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I((struct inode *)private_data);
1852 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
1853 u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1854 u32 num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
1856 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DEFRAG) && (*bits & EXTENT_DEFRAG)) {
1857 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1858 inode->defrag_bytes -= len;
1859 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1863 * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1864 * but in this case, we are only testing for the DELALLOC
1865 * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1867 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1868 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
1869 bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode);
1871 if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) {
1872 *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1873 } else if (!(*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV)) {
1874 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1875 inode->outstanding_extents -= num_extents;
1876 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1880 * We don't reserve metadata space for space cache inodes so we
1881 * don't need to call dellalloc_release_metadata if there is an
1884 if (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV &&
1885 root != fs_info->tree_root)
1886 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len);
1888 /* For sanity tests. */
1889 if (btrfs_is_testing(fs_info))
1892 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
1893 do_list && !(state->state & EXTENT_NORESERVE) &&
1894 (*bits & EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV))
1895 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(
1899 percpu_counter_add_batch(&fs_info->delalloc_bytes, -len,
1900 fs_info->delalloc_batch);
1901 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1902 inode->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1903 if (do_list && inode->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
1904 test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DELALLOC_LIST,
1905 &inode->runtime_flags))
1906 btrfs_del_delalloc_inode(root, inode);
1907 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1910 if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW) &&
1911 (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW)) {
1912 spin_lock(&inode->lock);
1913 ASSERT(inode->new_delalloc_bytes >= len);
1914 inode->new_delalloc_bytes -= len;
1915 spin_unlock(&inode->lock);
1920 * extent_io.c merge_bio_hook, this must check the chunk tree to make sure
1921 * we don't create bios that span stripes or chunks
1923 * return 1 if page cannot be merged to bio
1924 * return 0 if page can be merged to bio
1925 * return error otherwise
1927 int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
1928 size_t size, struct bio *bio,
1929 unsigned long bio_flags)
1931 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1932 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1933 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
1938 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
1941 length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
1942 map_length = length;
1943 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(bio), logical, &map_length,
1947 if (map_length < length + size)
1953 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1954 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1955 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1957 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1958 * are inserted into the btree
1960 static blk_status_t __btrfs_submit_bio_start(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1961 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1964 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1965 blk_status_t ret = 0;
1967 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
1968 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1973 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1974 * we wait until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are
1975 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1977 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1978 * are inserted into the btree
1980 static blk_status_t __btrfs_submit_bio_done(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
1981 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1984 struct inode *inode = private_data;
1985 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
1988 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 1);
1990 bio->bi_status = ret;
1997 * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
1998 * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read
2000 static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_hook(void *private_data, struct bio *bio,
2001 int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
2004 struct inode *inode = private_data;
2005 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2006 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2007 enum btrfs_wq_endio_type metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA;
2008 blk_status_t ret = 0;
2010 int async = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
2012 skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
2014 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2015 metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_FREE_SPACE;
2017 if (bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_WRITE) {
2018 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, metadata);
2022 if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
2023 ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
2027 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2028 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(inode, bio, NULL);
2033 } else if (async && !skip_sum) {
2034 /* csum items have already been cloned */
2035 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
2037 /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
2038 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, bio_flags,
2040 __btrfs_submit_bio_start,
2041 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
2043 } else if (!skip_sum) {
2044 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, 0, 0);
2050 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
2054 bio->bi_status = ret;
2061 * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode. This happens
2062 * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
2064 static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2065 struct inode *inode, struct list_head *list)
2067 struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
2069 list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
2070 trans->adding_csums = 1;
2071 btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
2072 BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
2073 trans->adding_csums = 0;
2078 int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
2079 struct extent_state **cached_state, int dedupe)
2081 WARN_ON((end & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
2082 return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
2086 /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
2087 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
2089 struct btrfs_work work;
2092 static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
2094 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2095 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2096 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2097 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
2099 struct inode *inode;
2104 fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
2108 if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
2109 ClearPageChecked(page);
2113 inode = page->mapping->host;
2114 page_start = page_offset(page);
2115 page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2117 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2120 /* already ordered? We're done */
2121 if (PagePrivate2(page))
2124 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
2127 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
2128 page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2130 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
2131 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2135 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
2138 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2139 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2140 ClearPageChecked(page);
2144 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end,
2147 mapping_set_error(page->mapping, ret);
2148 end_extent_writepage(page, ret, page_start, page_end);
2149 ClearPageChecked(page);
2153 ClearPageChecked(page);
2154 set_page_dirty(page);
2156 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
2157 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
2162 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
2166 * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
2167 * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
2168 * good idea. This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
2169 * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
2171 * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
2172 * hasn't been properly setup for IO. We kick off an async process
2173 * to fix it up. The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
2174 * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
2176 static int btrfs_writepage_start_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
2178 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2179 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2180 struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
2182 /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
2183 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
2186 if (PageChecked(page))
2189 fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
2193 SetPageChecked(page);
2195 btrfs_init_work(&fixup->work, btrfs_fixup_helper,
2196 btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker, NULL, NULL);
2198 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
2202 static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2203 struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
2204 u64 disk_bytenr, u64 disk_num_bytes,
2205 u64 num_bytes, u64 ram_bytes,
2206 u8 compression, u8 encryption,
2207 u16 other_encoding, int extent_type)
2209 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2210 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2211 struct btrfs_path *path;
2212 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2213 struct btrfs_key ins;
2215 int extent_inserted = 0;
2218 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2223 * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
2224 * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
2225 * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
2227 * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
2228 * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
2231 ret = __btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, path, file_pos,
2232 file_pos + num_bytes, NULL, 0,
2233 1, sizeof(*fi), &extent_inserted);
2237 if (!extent_inserted) {
2238 ins.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2239 ins.offset = file_pos;
2240 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2242 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2243 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins,
2248 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2249 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2250 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2251 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
2252 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
2253 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
2254 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, disk_num_bytes);
2255 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
2256 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
2257 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, ram_bytes);
2258 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, compression);
2259 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, encryption);
2260 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, other_encoding);
2262 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2263 btrfs_release_path(path);
2265 inode_add_bytes(inode, num_bytes);
2267 ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
2268 ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
2269 ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2272 * Release the reserved range from inode dirty range map, as it is
2273 * already moved into delayed_ref_head
2275 ret = btrfs_qgroup_release_data(inode, file_pos, ram_bytes);
2279 ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root->root_key.objectid,
2280 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), file_pos, qg_released, &ins);
2282 btrfs_free_path(path);
2287 /* snapshot-aware defrag */
2288 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref {
2289 struct rb_node node;
2290 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2299 struct old_sa_defrag_extent {
2300 struct list_head list;
2301 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2310 struct new_sa_defrag_extent {
2311 struct rb_root root;
2312 struct list_head head;
2313 struct btrfs_path *path;
2314 struct inode *inode;
2322 static int backref_comp(struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b1,
2323 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *b2)
2325 if (b1->root_id < b2->root_id)
2327 else if (b1->root_id > b2->root_id)
2330 if (b1->inum < b2->inum)
2332 else if (b1->inum > b2->inum)
2335 if (b1->file_pos < b2->file_pos)
2337 else if (b1->file_pos > b2->file_pos)
2341 * [------------------------------] ===> (a range of space)
2342 * |<--->| |<---->| =============> (fs/file tree A)
2343 * |<---------------------------->| ===> (fs/file tree B)
2345 * A range of space can refer to two file extents in one tree while
2346 * refer to only one file extent in another tree.
2348 * So we may process a disk offset more than one time(two extents in A)
2349 * and locate at the same extent(one extent in B), then insert two same
2350 * backrefs(both refer to the extent in B).
2355 static void backref_insert(struct rb_root *root,
2356 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2358 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2359 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2360 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *entry;
2365 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2367 ret = backref_comp(backref, entry);
2371 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2374 rb_link_node(&backref->node, parent, p);
2375 rb_insert_color(&backref->node, root);
2379 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2381 static noinline int record_one_backref(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root_id,
2384 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2385 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = ctx;
2386 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2387 struct btrfs_path *path = new->path;
2388 struct btrfs_key key;
2389 struct btrfs_root *root;
2390 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2391 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2392 struct inode *inode = new->inode;
2393 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2399 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid == root_id &&
2400 inum == btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2403 key.objectid = root_id;
2404 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2405 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2407 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2409 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2412 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "inum=%llu, offset=%llu, root_id=%llu",
2413 inum, offset, root_id);
2414 return PTR_ERR(root);
2417 key.objectid = inum;
2418 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2419 if (offset > (u64)-1 << 32)
2422 key.offset = offset;
2424 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2425 if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2432 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2433 slot = path->slots[0];
2435 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
2436 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2439 } else if (ret > 0) {
2448 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
2450 if (key.objectid > inum)
2453 if (key.objectid < inum || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2456 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
2457 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2459 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, extent) != old->bytenr)
2463 * 'offset' refers to the exact key.offset,
2464 * NOT the 'offset' field in btrfs_extent_data_ref, ie.
2465 * (key.offset - extent_offset).
2467 if (key.offset != offset)
2470 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent);
2471 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
2473 if (extent_offset >= old->extent_offset + old->offset +
2474 old->len || extent_offset + num_bytes <=
2475 old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2480 backref = kmalloc(sizeof(*backref), GFP_NOFS);
2486 backref->root_id = root_id;
2487 backref->inum = inum;
2488 backref->file_pos = offset;
2489 backref->num_bytes = num_bytes;
2490 backref->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2491 backref->generation = btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, extent);
2493 backref_insert(&new->root, backref);
2496 btrfs_release_path(path);
2501 static noinline bool record_extent_backrefs(struct btrfs_path *path,
2502 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2504 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2505 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2510 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2511 ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(old->bytenr +
2512 old->extent_offset, fs_info,
2513 path, record_one_backref,
2515 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
2518 /* no backref to be processed for this extent */
2520 list_del(&old->list);
2525 if (list_empty(&new->head))
2531 static int relink_is_mergable(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2532 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi,
2533 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2535 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) != new->bytenr)
2538 if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
2541 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) != new->compress_type)
2544 if (btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
2545 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
2552 * Note the backref might has changed, and in this case we just return 0.
2554 static noinline int relink_extent_backref(struct btrfs_path *path,
2555 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev,
2556 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref)
2558 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2559 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
2560 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
2561 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2562 struct btrfs_root *root;
2563 struct btrfs_key key;
2564 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2565 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old = backref->old;
2566 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = old->new;
2567 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2568 struct inode *inode;
2569 struct extent_state *cached = NULL;
2578 if (prev && prev->root_id == backref->root_id &&
2579 prev->inum == backref->inum &&
2580 prev->file_pos + prev->num_bytes == backref->file_pos)
2583 /* step 1: get root */
2584 key.objectid = backref->root_id;
2585 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2586 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2588 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
2590 root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
2592 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2593 if (PTR_ERR(root) == -ENOENT)
2595 return PTR_ERR(root);
2598 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root)) {
2599 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2603 /* step 2: get inode */
2604 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2605 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2608 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, root, NULL);
2609 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
2610 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2614 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
2616 /* step 3: relink backref */
2617 lock_start = backref->file_pos;
2618 lock_end = backref->file_pos + backref->num_bytes - 1;
2619 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2622 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, lock_end);
2624 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
2628 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
2629 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2630 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
2634 key.objectid = backref->inum;
2635 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2636 key.offset = backref->file_pos;
2638 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2641 } else if (ret > 0) {
2646 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
2647 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2649 if (btrfs_file_extent_generation(path->nodes[0], extent) !=
2650 backref->generation)
2653 btrfs_release_path(path);
2655 start = backref->file_pos;
2656 if (backref->extent_offset < old->extent_offset + old->offset)
2657 start += old->extent_offset + old->offset -
2658 backref->extent_offset;
2660 len = min(backref->extent_offset + backref->num_bytes,
2661 old->extent_offset + old->offset + old->len);
2662 len -= max(backref->extent_offset, old->extent_offset + old->offset);
2664 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, start,
2669 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2670 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2673 path->leave_spinning = 1;
2675 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2677 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2679 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
2684 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2685 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2687 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2688 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2689 extent_len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
2691 if (extent_len + found_key.offset == start &&
2692 relink_is_mergable(leaf, fi, new)) {
2693 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
2695 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2696 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2702 btrfs_release_path(path);
2707 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2710 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2714 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2715 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2716 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2717 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, new->bytenr);
2718 btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, new->disk_len);
2719 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, start - new->file_pos);
2720 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, len);
2721 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, new->len);
2722 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
2723 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
2724 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, new->compress_type);
2725 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, 0);
2726 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, 0);
2728 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2729 inode_add_bytes(inode, len);
2730 btrfs_release_path(path);
2732 ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, fs_info, new->bytenr,
2734 backref->root_id, backref->inum,
2735 new->file_pos); /* start - extent_offset */
2737 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
2743 btrfs_release_path(path);
2744 path->leave_spinning = 0;
2745 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
2747 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start, lock_end,
2753 static void free_sa_defrag_extent(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2755 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old, *tmp;
2760 list_for_each_entry_safe(old, tmp, &new->head, list) {
2766 static void relink_file_extents(struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new)
2768 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(new->inode->i_sb);
2769 struct btrfs_path *path;
2770 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *backref;
2771 struct sa_defrag_extent_backref *prev = NULL;
2772 struct inode *inode;
2773 struct btrfs_root *root;
2774 struct rb_node *node;
2778 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2780 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2784 if (!record_extent_backrefs(path, new)) {
2785 btrfs_free_path(path);
2788 btrfs_release_path(path);
2791 node = rb_first(&new->root);
2794 rb_erase(node, &new->root);
2796 backref = rb_entry(node, struct sa_defrag_extent_backref, node);
2798 ret = relink_extent_backref(path, prev, backref);
2811 btrfs_free_path(path);
2813 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2815 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2816 wake_up(&fs_info->transaction_wait);
2819 static struct new_sa_defrag_extent *
2820 record_old_file_extents(struct inode *inode,
2821 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered)
2823 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2824 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2825 struct btrfs_path *path;
2826 struct btrfs_key key;
2827 struct old_sa_defrag_extent *old;
2828 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new;
2831 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_NOFS);
2836 new->file_pos = ordered->file_offset;
2837 new->len = ordered->len;
2838 new->bytenr = ordered->start;
2839 new->disk_len = ordered->disk_len;
2840 new->compress_type = ordered->compress_type;
2841 new->root = RB_ROOT;
2842 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->head);
2844 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2848 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
2849 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
2850 key.offset = new->file_pos;
2852 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2855 if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0)
2858 /* find out all the old extents for the file range */
2860 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
2861 struct extent_buffer *l;
2870 slot = path->slots[0];
2872 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
2873 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
2881 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
2883 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
2885 if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2887 if (key.offset >= new->file_pos + new->len)
2890 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2892 num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, extent);
2893 if (key.offset + num_bytes < new->file_pos)
2896 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, extent);
2900 extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, extent);
2902 old = kmalloc(sizeof(*old), GFP_NOFS);
2906 offset = max(new->file_pos, key.offset);
2907 end = min(new->file_pos + new->len, key.offset + num_bytes);
2909 old->bytenr = disk_bytenr;
2910 old->extent_offset = extent_offset;
2911 old->offset = offset - key.offset;
2912 old->len = end - offset;
2915 list_add_tail(&old->list, &new->head);
2921 btrfs_free_path(path);
2922 atomic_inc(&fs_info->defrag_running);
2927 btrfs_free_path(path);
2929 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
2933 static void btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2936 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2938 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
2941 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
2942 cache->delalloc_bytes -= len;
2943 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
2945 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2948 /* as ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
2949 * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
2952 static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
2954 struct inode *inode = ordered_extent->inode;
2955 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
2956 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2957 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
2958 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2959 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
2960 struct new_sa_defrag_extent *new = NULL;
2961 int compress_type = 0;
2963 u64 logical_len = ordered_extent->len;
2965 bool truncated = false;
2966 bool range_locked = false;
2967 bool clear_new_delalloc_bytes = false;
2968 bool clear_reserved_extent = true;
2970 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2971 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
2972 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered_extent->flags))
2973 clear_new_delalloc_bytes = true;
2975 nolock = btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
2977 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2982 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode),
2983 ordered_extent->file_offset,
2984 ordered_extent->file_offset +
2985 ordered_extent->len - 1);
2987 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2989 logical_len = ordered_extent->truncated_len;
2990 /* Truncated the entire extent, don't bother adding */
2995 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
2996 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list)); /* Logic error */
2999 * For mwrite(mmap + memset to write) case, we still reserve
3000 * space for NOCOW range.
3001 * As NOCOW won't cause a new delayed ref, just free the space
3003 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3004 ordered_extent->len);
3005 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
3007 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
3009 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3010 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3011 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3015 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
3016 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
3017 if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
3018 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3022 range_locked = true;
3023 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3024 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3027 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3028 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3029 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, cached_state);
3031 u64 last_snapshot = btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item);
3032 if (0 && last_snapshot >= BTRFS_I(inode)->generation)
3033 /* the inode is shared */
3034 new = record_old_file_extents(inode, ordered_extent);
3036 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3037 ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
3038 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
3042 trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
3044 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3045 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3046 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3051 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
3053 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
3054 compress_type = ordered_extent->compress_type;
3055 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
3056 BUG_ON(compress_type);
3057 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, ordered_extent->file_offset,
3058 ordered_extent->len);
3059 ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, BTRFS_I(inode),
3060 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3061 ordered_extent->file_offset +
3064 BUG_ON(root == fs_info->tree_root);
3065 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
3066 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3067 ordered_extent->start,
3068 ordered_extent->disk_len,
3069 logical_len, logical_len,
3070 compress_type, 0, 0,
3071 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
3073 clear_reserved_extent = false;
3074 btrfs_release_delalloc_bytes(fs_info,
3075 ordered_extent->start,
3076 ordered_extent->disk_len);
3079 unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
3080 ordered_extent->file_offset, ordered_extent->len,
3083 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3087 add_pending_csums(trans, inode, &ordered_extent->list);
3089 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
3090 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
3091 if (ret) { /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
3092 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3097 if (range_locked || clear_new_delalloc_bytes) {
3098 unsigned int clear_bits = 0;
3101 clear_bits |= EXTENT_LOCKED;
3102 if (clear_new_delalloc_bytes)
3103 clear_bits |= EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW;
3104 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
3105 ordered_extent->file_offset,
3106 ordered_extent->file_offset +
3107 ordered_extent->len - 1,
3109 (clear_bits & EXTENT_LOCKED) ? 1 : 0,
3110 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
3113 if (root != fs_info->tree_root)
3114 btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(BTRFS_I(inode),
3115 ordered_extent->len);
3117 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3119 if (ret || truncated) {
3123 start = ordered_extent->file_offset + logical_len;
3125 start = ordered_extent->file_offset;
3126 end = ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1;
3127 clear_extent_uptodate(io_tree, start, end, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
3129 /* Drop the cache for the part of the extent we didn't write. */
3130 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start, end, 0);
3133 * If the ordered extent had an IOERR or something else went
3134 * wrong we need to return the space for this ordered extent
3135 * back to the allocator. We only free the extent in the
3136 * truncated case if we didn't write out the extent at all.
3138 * If we made it past insert_reserved_file_extent before we
3139 * errored out then we don't need to do this as the accounting
3140 * has already been done.
3142 if ((ret || !logical_len) &&
3143 clear_reserved_extent &&
3144 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags) &&
3145 !test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags))
3146 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info,
3147 ordered_extent->start,
3148 ordered_extent->disk_len, 1);
3153 * This needs to be done to make sure anybody waiting knows we are done
3154 * updating everything for this ordered extent.
3156 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered_extent);
3158 /* for snapshot-aware defrag */
3161 free_sa_defrag_extent(new);
3162 atomic_dec(&fs_info->defrag_running);
3164 relink_file_extents(new);
3169 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3170 /* once for the tree */
3171 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
3173 /* Try to release some metadata so we don't get an OOM but don't wait */
3174 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty_nodelay(fs_info);
3179 static void finish_ordered_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
3181 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent;
3182 ordered_extent = container_of(work, struct btrfs_ordered_extent, work);
3183 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered_extent);
3186 static void btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
3187 struct extent_state *state, int uptodate)
3189 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3190 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3191 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
3192 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
3193 btrfs_work_func_t func;
3195 trace_btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(page, start, end, uptodate);
3197 ClearPagePrivate2(page);
3198 if (!btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
3199 end - start + 1, uptodate))
3202 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
3203 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
3204 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
3206 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
3207 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
3210 btrfs_init_work(&ordered_extent->work, func, finish_ordered_fn, NULL,
3212 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered_extent->work);
3215 static int __readpage_endio_check(struct inode *inode,
3216 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3217 int icsum, struct page *page,
3218 int pgoff, u64 start, size_t len)
3224 csum_expected = *(((u32 *)io_bio->csum) + icsum);
3226 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
3227 csum = btrfs_csum_data(kaddr + pgoff, csum, len);
3228 btrfs_csum_final(csum, (u8 *)&csum);
3229 if (csum != csum_expected)
3232 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3235 btrfs_print_data_csum_error(BTRFS_I(inode), start, csum, csum_expected,
3236 io_bio->mirror_num);
3237 memset(kaddr + pgoff, 1, len);
3238 flush_dcache_page(page);
3239 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
3244 * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
3245 * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish. If not, the code in
3246 * extent_io.c will try to find good copies for us.
3248 static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio,
3249 u64 phy_offset, struct page *page,
3250 u64 start, u64 end, int mirror)
3252 size_t offset = start - page_offset(page);
3253 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
3254 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
3255 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3257 if (PageChecked(page)) {
3258 ClearPageChecked(page);
3262 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
3265 if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
3266 test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
3267 clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM);
3271 phy_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
3272 return __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, phy_offset, page, offset,
3273 start, (size_t)(end - start + 1));
3276 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
3278 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3279 struct btrfs_inode *binode = BTRFS_I(inode);
3281 if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
3284 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3285 if (binode->delayed_iput_count == 0) {
3286 ASSERT(list_empty(&binode->delayed_iput));
3287 list_add_tail(&binode->delayed_iput, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
3289 binode->delayed_iput_count++;
3291 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3294 void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3297 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3298 while (!list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs)) {
3299 struct btrfs_inode *inode;
3301 inode = list_first_entry(&fs_info->delayed_iputs,
3302 struct btrfs_inode, delayed_iput);
3303 if (inode->delayed_iput_count) {
3304 inode->delayed_iput_count--;
3305 list_move_tail(&inode->delayed_iput,
3306 &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
3308 list_del_init(&inode->delayed_iput);
3310 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3311 iput(&inode->vfs_inode);
3312 spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3314 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
3318 * This is called in transaction commit time. If there are no orphan
3319 * files in the subvolume, it removes orphan item and frees block_rsv
3322 void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3323 struct btrfs_root *root)
3325 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3326 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
3329 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes) ||
3330 root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE)
3333 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3334 if (atomic_read(&root->orphan_inodes)) {
3335 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3339 if (root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE) {
3340 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3344 block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
3345 root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
3346 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3348 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state) &&
3349 btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) > 0) {
3350 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, fs_info->tree_root,
3351 root->root_key.objectid);
3353 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3355 clear_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED,
3360 WARN_ON(block_rsv->size > 0);
3361 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3366 * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes
3367 * wrong in the middle of an unlink/truncate.
3369 * NOTE: caller of this function should reserve 5 units of metadata for
3372 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3373 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3375 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
3376 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3377 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
3382 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3383 block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info,
3384 BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
3389 spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
3390 if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
3391 root->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
3392 } else if (block_rsv) {
3393 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, block_rsv);
3397 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3398 &inode->runtime_flags)) {
3401 * For proper ENOSPC handling, we should do orphan
3402 * cleanup when mounting. But this introduces backward
3403 * compatibility issue.
3405 if (!xchg(&root->orphan_item_inserted, 1))
3411 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3414 if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3415 &inode->runtime_flags))
3417 spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
3419 /* grab metadata reservation from transaction handle */
3421 ret = btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(trans, inode);
3425 * dec doesn't need spin_lock as ->orphan_block_rsv
3426 * would be released only if ->orphan_inodes is
3429 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3430 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3431 &inode->runtime_flags);
3433 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3434 &inode->runtime_flags);
3439 /* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file */
3441 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3444 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3445 &inode->runtime_flags);
3446 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3449 * btrfs_orphan_commit_root may race with us and set
3450 * ->orphan_block_rsv to zero, in order to avoid that,
3451 * decrease ->orphan_inodes after everything is done.
3453 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3454 if (ret != -EEXIST) {
3455 clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3456 &inode->runtime_flags);
3457 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3464 /* insert an orphan item to track subvolume contains orphan files */
3466 ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, fs_info->tree_root,
3467 root->root_key.objectid);
3468 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) {
3469 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
3477 * We have done the truncate/delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan
3478 * item for this particular inode.
3480 static int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3481 struct btrfs_inode *inode)
3483 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
3484 int delete_item = 0;
3487 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3488 &inode->runtime_flags))
3491 if (delete_item && trans)
3492 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root, btrfs_ino(inode));
3494 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORPHAN_META_RESERVED,
3495 &inode->runtime_flags))
3496 btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
3499 * btrfs_orphan_commit_root may race with us and set ->orphan_block_rsv
3500 * to zero, in order to avoid that, decrease ->orphan_inodes after
3501 * everything is done.
3504 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
3510 * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
3513 int btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
3515 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3516 struct btrfs_path *path;
3517 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3518 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
3519 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3520 struct inode *inode;
3521 u64 last_objectid = 0;
3522 int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0, nr_truncate = 0;
3524 if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
3527 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3532 path->reada = READA_BACK;
3534 key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
3535 key.type = BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY;
3536 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3539 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3544 * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
3545 * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didn't
3546 * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
3550 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3555 /* pull out the item */
3556 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3557 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3559 /* make sure the item matches what we want */
3560 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
3562 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
3565 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3566 btrfs_release_path(path);
3569 * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
3570 * crossing root thing. we store the inode number in the
3571 * offset of the orphan item.
3574 if (found_key.offset == last_objectid) {
3576 "Error removing orphan entry, stopping orphan cleanup");
3581 last_objectid = found_key.offset;
3583 found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
3584 found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
3585 found_key.offset = 0;
3586 inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
3587 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(inode);
3588 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
3591 if (ret == -ENOENT && root == fs_info->tree_root) {
3592 struct btrfs_root *dead_root;
3593 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3594 int is_dead_root = 0;
3597 * this is an orphan in the tree root. Currently these
3598 * could come from 2 sources:
3599 * a) a snapshot deletion in progress
3600 * b) a free space cache inode
3601 * We need to distinguish those two, as the snapshot
3602 * orphan must not get deleted.
3603 * find_dead_roots already ran before us, so if this
3604 * is a snapshot deletion, we should find the root
3605 * in the dead_roots list
3607 spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3608 list_for_each_entry(dead_root, &fs_info->dead_roots,
3610 if (dead_root->root_key.objectid ==
3611 found_key.objectid) {
3616 spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
3618 /* prevent this orphan from being found again */
3619 key.offset = found_key.objectid - 1;
3624 * Inode is already gone but the orphan item is still there,
3625 * kill the orphan item.
3627 if (ret == -ENOENT) {
3628 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3629 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3630 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3633 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "auto deleting %Lu",
3634 found_key.objectid);
3635 ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root,
3636 found_key.objectid);
3637 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3644 * add this inode to the orphan list so btrfs_orphan_del does
3645 * the proper thing when we hit it
3647 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
3648 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3649 atomic_inc(&root->orphan_inodes);
3651 /* if we have links, this was a truncate, lets do that */
3652 if (inode->i_nlink) {
3653 if (WARN_ON(!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) {
3659 /* 1 for the orphan item deletion. */
3660 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3661 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3663 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3666 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
3667 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3673 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
3675 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
3680 /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
3685 /* release the path since we're done with it */
3686 btrfs_release_path(path);
3688 root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
3690 if (root->orphan_block_rsv)
3691 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, root->orphan_block_rsv,
3694 if (root->orphan_block_rsv ||
3695 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &root->state)) {
3696 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3698 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
3702 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "unlinked %d orphans", nr_unlink);
3704 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "truncated %d orphans", nr_truncate);
3708 btrfs_err(fs_info, "could not do orphan cleanup %d", ret);
3709 btrfs_free_path(path);
3714 * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs. If we
3715 * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
3717 * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
3719 static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3720 int slot, u64 objectid,
3721 int *first_xattr_slot)
3723 u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
3724 struct btrfs_key found_key;
3725 static u64 xattr_access = 0;
3726 static u64 xattr_default = 0;
3729 if (!xattr_access) {
3730 xattr_access = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS,
3731 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS));
3732 xattr_default = btrfs_name_hash(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT,
3733 strlen(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT));
3737 *first_xattr_slot = -1;
3738 while (slot < nritems) {
3739 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
3741 /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
3742 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
3745 /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
3746 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY) {
3747 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3748 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3749 if (found_key.offset == xattr_access ||
3750 found_key.offset == xattr_default)
3755 * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
3756 * be any acls later on
3758 if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
3765 * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
3766 * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
3767 * be a lot of backrefs. Don't waste time searching too hard,
3768 * this is just an optimization
3773 /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
3774 * something larger than an xattr. We have to assume the inode
3777 if (*first_xattr_slot == -1)
3778 *first_xattr_slot = slot;
3783 * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
3785 static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
3787 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
3788 struct btrfs_path *path;
3789 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3790 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
3791 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3792 struct btrfs_key location;
3797 bool filled = false;
3798 int first_xattr_slot;
3800 ret = btrfs_fill_inode(inode, &rdev);
3804 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3810 memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
3812 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
3819 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3824 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3825 struct btrfs_inode_item);
3826 inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
3827 set_nlink(inode, btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item));
3828 i_uid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item));
3829 i_gid_write(inode, btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item));
3830 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
3832 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3833 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->atime);
3835 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3836 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->mtime);
3838 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3839 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime);
3841 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec =
3842 btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3843 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec =
3844 btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
3846 inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
3847 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
3848 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item);
3850 inode->i_version = btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item);
3851 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
3853 rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
3855 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
3856 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
3860 * If we were modified in the current generation and evicted from memory
3861 * and then re-read we need to do a full sync since we don't have any
3862 * idea about which extents were modified before we were evicted from
3865 * This is required for both inode re-read from disk and delayed inode
3866 * in delayed_nodes_tree.
3868 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans == fs_info->generation)
3869 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
3870 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
3873 * We don't persist the id of the transaction where an unlink operation
3874 * against the inode was last made. So here we assume the inode might
3875 * have been evicted, and therefore the exact value of last_unlink_trans
3876 * lost, and set it to last_trans to avoid metadata inconsistencies
3877 * between the inode and its parent if the inode is fsync'ed and the log
3878 * replayed. For example, in the scenario:
3881 * ln mydir/foo mydir/bar
3884 * echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches # evicts inode
3885 * xfs_io -c fsync mydir/foo
3887 * mount fs, triggers fsync log replay
3889 * We must make sure that when we fsync our inode foo we also log its
3890 * parent inode, otherwise after log replay the parent still has the
3891 * dentry with the "bar" name but our inode foo has a link count of 1
3892 * and doesn't have an inode ref with the name "bar" anymore.
3894 * Setting last_unlink_trans to last_trans is a pessimistic approach,
3895 * but it guarantees correctness at the expense of occasional full
3896 * transaction commits on fsync if our inode is a directory, or if our
3897 * inode is not a directory, logging its parent unnecessarily.
3899 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans;
3902 if (inode->i_nlink != 1 ||
3903 path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf))
3906 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &location, path->slots[0]);
3907 if (location.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)))
3910 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
3911 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY) {
3912 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
3914 ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)ptr;
3915 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
3916 } else if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY) {
3917 struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
3919 extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
3920 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf,
3925 * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
3926 * any xattrs or acls
3928 maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0],
3929 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), &first_xattr_slot);
3930 if (first_xattr_slot != -1) {
3931 path->slots[0] = first_xattr_slot;
3932 ret = btrfs_load_inode_props(inode, path);
3935 "error loading props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
3936 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
3937 root->root_key.objectid, ret);
3939 btrfs_free_path(path);
3942 cache_no_acl(inode);
3944 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
3946 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
3947 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
3948 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
3949 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
3952 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
3953 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
3956 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
3957 inode_nohighmem(inode);
3958 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
3961 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
3962 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
3966 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
3970 btrfs_free_path(path);
3971 make_bad_inode(inode);
3976 * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
3978 static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3979 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
3980 struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
3981 struct inode *inode)
3983 struct btrfs_map_token token;
3985 btrfs_init_map_token(&token);
3987 btrfs_set_token_inode_uid(leaf, item, i_uid_read(inode), &token);
3988 btrfs_set_token_inode_gid(leaf, item, i_gid_read(inode), &token);
3989 btrfs_set_token_inode_size(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size,
3991 btrfs_set_token_inode_mode(leaf, item, inode->i_mode, &token);
3992 btrfs_set_token_inode_nlink(leaf, item, inode->i_nlink, &token);
3994 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->atime,
3995 inode->i_atime.tv_sec, &token);
3996 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->atime,
3997 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec, &token);
3999 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->mtime,
4000 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec, &token);
4001 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->mtime,
4002 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec, &token);
4004 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->ctime,
4005 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec, &token);
4006 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->ctime,
4007 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec, &token);
4009 btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->otime,
4010 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec, &token);
4011 btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->otime,
4012 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec, &token);
4014 btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(leaf, item, inode_get_bytes(inode),
4016 btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->generation,
4018 btrfs_set_token_inode_sequence(leaf, item, inode->i_version, &token);
4019 btrfs_set_token_inode_transid(leaf, item, trans->transid, &token);
4020 btrfs_set_token_inode_rdev(leaf, item, inode->i_rdev, &token);
4021 btrfs_set_token_inode_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags, &token);
4022 btrfs_set_token_inode_block_group(leaf, item, 0, &token);
4026 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
4028 static noinline int btrfs_update_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4029 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
4031 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
4032 struct btrfs_path *path;
4033 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4036 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4040 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4041 ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location,
4049 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4050 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4051 struct btrfs_inode_item);
4053 fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
4054 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4055 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
4058 btrfs_free_path(path);
4063 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
4065 noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4066 struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
4068 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4072 * If the inode is a free space inode, we can deadlock during commit
4073 * if we put it into the delayed code.
4075 * The data relocation inode should also be directly updated
4078 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))
4079 && root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID
4080 && !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
4081 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
4083 ret = btrfs_delayed_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4085 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
4089 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
4092 noinline int btrfs_update_inode_fallback(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4093 struct btrfs_root *root,
4094 struct inode *inode)
4098 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4100 return btrfs_update_inode_item(trans, root, inode);
4105 * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
4106 * recovery code. It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
4107 * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
4109 static int __btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4110 struct btrfs_root *root,
4111 struct btrfs_inode *dir,
4112 struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4113 const char *name, int name_len)
4115 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4116 struct btrfs_path *path;
4118 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4119 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4120 struct btrfs_key key;
4122 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
4123 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(dir);
4125 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4131 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4132 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4133 name, name_len, -1);
4142 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4143 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4144 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4147 btrfs_release_path(path);
4150 * If we don't have dir index, we have to get it by looking up
4151 * the inode ref, since we get the inode ref, remove it directly,
4152 * it is unnecessary to do delayed deletion.
4154 * But if we have dir index, needn't search inode ref to get it.
4155 * Since the inode ref is close to the inode item, it is better
4156 * that we delay to delete it, and just do this deletion when
4157 * we update the inode item.
4159 if (inode->dir_index) {
4160 ret = btrfs_delayed_delete_inode_ref(inode);
4162 index = inode->dir_index;
4167 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
4171 "failed to delete reference to %.*s, inode %llu parent %llu",
4172 name_len, name, ino, dir_ino);
4173 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4177 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, dir, index);
4179 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4183 ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, inode,
4185 if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
4186 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4190 ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len, dir,
4195 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4197 btrfs_free_path(path);
4201 btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->vfs_inode.i_size - name_len * 2);
4202 inode_inc_iversion(&inode->vfs_inode);
4203 inode_inc_iversion(&dir->vfs_inode);
4204 inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime = dir->vfs_inode.i_mtime =
4205 dir->vfs_inode.i_ctime = current_time(&inode->vfs_inode);
4206 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &dir->vfs_inode);
4211 int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4212 struct btrfs_root *root,
4213 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
4214 const char *name, int name_len)
4217 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, inode, name, name_len);
4219 drop_nlink(&inode->vfs_inode);
4220 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &inode->vfs_inode);
4226 * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
4228 * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space, so
4229 * if we cannot make our reservations the normal way try and see if there is
4230 * plenty of slack room in the global reserve to migrate, otherwise we cannot
4231 * allow the unlink to occur.
4233 static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir)
4235 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4238 * 1 for the possible orphan item
4239 * 1 for the dir item
4240 * 1 for the dir index
4241 * 1 for the inode ref
4244 return btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv(root, 5, 5);
4247 static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4249 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4250 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4251 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4254 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4256 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4258 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)),
4261 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4262 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4263 dentry->d_name.len);
4267 if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
4268 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4274 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4275 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4279 int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4280 struct btrfs_root *root,
4281 struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
4282 const char *name, int name_len)
4284 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4285 struct btrfs_path *path;
4286 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4287 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4288 struct btrfs_key key;
4291 u64 dir_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir));
4293 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4297 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir_ino,
4298 name, name_len, -1);
4299 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4307 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4308 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
4309 WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
4310 ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
4312 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4315 btrfs_release_path(path);
4317 ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, objectid,
4318 root->root_key.objectid, dir_ino,
4319 &index, name, name_len);
4321 if (ret != -ENOENT) {
4322 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4325 di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir_ino,
4327 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di)) {
4332 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4336 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4337 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
4338 btrfs_release_path(path);
4341 btrfs_release_path(path);
4343 ret = btrfs_delete_delayed_dir_index(trans, fs_info, BTRFS_I(dir), index);
4345 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4349 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(dir), dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
4350 inode_inc_iversion(dir);
4351 dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
4352 ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
4354 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4356 btrfs_free_path(path);
4360 static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4362 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
4364 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4365 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4366 u64 last_unlink_trans;
4368 if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
4370 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
4373 trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
4375 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4377 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
4378 err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
4379 BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid,
4380 dentry->d_name.name,
4381 dentry->d_name.len);
4385 err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
4389 last_unlink_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->last_unlink_trans;
4391 /* now the directory is empty */
4392 err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(dir),
4393 BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry)), dentry->d_name.name,
4394 dentry->d_name.len);
4396 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
4398 * Propagate the last_unlink_trans value of the deleted dir to
4399 * its parent directory. This is to prevent an unrecoverable
4400 * log tree in the case we do something like this:
4402 * 2) create snapshot under dir foo
4403 * 3) delete the snapshot
4406 * 6) fsync foo or some file inside foo
4408 if (last_unlink_trans >= trans->transid)
4409 BTRFS_I(dir)->last_unlink_trans = last_unlink_trans;
4412 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4413 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root->fs_info);
4418 static int truncate_space_check(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4419 struct btrfs_root *root,
4422 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4426 * This is only used to apply pressure to the enospc system, we don't
4427 * intend to use this reservation at all.
4429 bytes_deleted = btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(fs_info, bytes_deleted);
4430 bytes_deleted *= fs_info->nodesize;
4431 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root, &fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
4432 bytes_deleted, BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH);
4434 trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, "transaction",
4437 trans->bytes_reserved += bytes_deleted;
4443 static int truncate_inline_extent(struct inode *inode,
4444 struct btrfs_path *path,
4445 struct btrfs_key *found_key,
4449 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
4450 int slot = path->slots[0];
4451 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
4452 u32 size = (u32)(new_size - found_key->offset);
4453 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4455 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
4457 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
4458 loff_t offset = new_size;
4459 loff_t page_end = ALIGN(offset, PAGE_SIZE);
4462 * Zero out the remaining of the last page of our inline extent,
4463 * instead of directly truncating our inline extent here - that
4464 * would be much more complex (decompressing all the data, then
4465 * compressing the truncated data, which might be bigger than
4466 * the size of the inline extent, resize the extent, etc).
4467 * We release the path because to get the page we might need to
4468 * read the extent item from disk (data not in the page cache).
4470 btrfs_release_path(path);
4471 return btrfs_truncate_block(inode, offset, page_end - offset,
4475 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, size);
4476 size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
4477 btrfs_truncate_item(root->fs_info, path, size, 1);
4479 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4480 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 - new_size);
4486 * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
4487 * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
4488 * any higher than new_size
4490 * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
4493 * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to. If set to 0, this
4494 * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
4496 int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4497 struct btrfs_root *root,
4498 struct inode *inode,
4499 u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
4501 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4502 struct btrfs_path *path;
4503 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4504 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
4505 struct btrfs_key key;
4506 struct btrfs_key found_key;
4507 u64 extent_start = 0;
4508 u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
4509 u64 extent_offset = 0;
4511 u64 last_size = new_size;
4512 u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
4515 int pending_del_nr = 0;
4516 int pending_del_slot = 0;
4517 int extent_type = -1;
4520 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
4521 u64 bytes_deleted = 0;
4523 bool should_throttle = 0;
4524 bool should_end = 0;
4526 BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
4529 * for non-free space inodes and ref cows, we want to back off from
4532 if (!btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)) &&
4533 test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))
4536 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4539 path->reada = READA_BACK;
4542 * We want to drop from the next block forward in case this new size is
4543 * not block aligned since we will be keeping the last block of the
4544 * extent just the way it is.
4546 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4547 root == fs_info->tree_root)
4548 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), ALIGN(new_size,
4549 fs_info->sectorsize),
4553 * This function is also used to drop the items in the log tree before
4554 * we relog the inode, so if root != BTRFS_I(inode)->root, it means
4555 * it is used to drop the loged items. So we shouldn't kill the delayed
4558 if (min_type == 0 && root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root)
4559 btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items(BTRFS_I(inode));
4562 key.offset = (u64)-1;
4567 * with a 16K leaf size and 128MB extents, you can actually queue
4568 * up a huge file in a single leaf. Most of the time that
4569 * bytes_deleted is > 0, it will be huge by the time we get here
4571 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M) {
4572 if (btrfs_should_end_transaction(trans)) {
4579 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4580 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
4587 /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
4590 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
4597 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4598 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4599 found_type = found_key.type;
4601 if (found_key.objectid != ino)
4604 if (found_type < min_type)
4607 item_end = found_key.offset;
4608 if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
4609 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4610 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
4611 extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
4612 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4614 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4616 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_regular(
4617 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi,
4619 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4620 item_end += btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
4621 path->slots[0], fi);
4623 trace_btrfs_truncate_show_fi_inline(
4624 BTRFS_I(inode), leaf, fi, path->slots[0],
4629 if (found_type > min_type) {
4632 if (item_end < new_size)
4634 if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
4640 /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
4641 if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
4645 last_size = found_key.offset;
4647 last_size = new_size;
4649 if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4651 extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
4653 u64 orig_num_bytes =
4654 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4655 extent_num_bytes = ALIGN(new_size -
4657 fs_info->sectorsize);
4658 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
4660 num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
4662 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4665 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4666 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4669 btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
4671 extent_offset = found_key.offset -
4672 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
4674 /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
4675 num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
4676 if (extent_start != 0) {
4678 if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4680 inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
4683 } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
4685 * we can't truncate inline items that have had
4689 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
4690 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0) {
4693 * Need to release path in order to truncate a
4694 * compressed extent. So delete any accumulated
4695 * extent items so far.
4697 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) !=
4698 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE && pending_del_nr) {
4699 err = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4703 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans,
4710 err = truncate_inline_extent(inode, path,
4715 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
4718 } else if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS,
4720 inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 - new_size);
4725 if (!pending_del_nr) {
4726 /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
4727 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4729 } else if (pending_del_nr &&
4730 path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
4731 /* hop on the pending chunk */
4733 pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
4740 should_throttle = 0;
4743 (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) ||
4744 root == fs_info->tree_root)) {
4745 btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
4746 bytes_deleted += extent_num_bytes;
4747 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, fs_info, extent_start,
4748 extent_num_bytes, 0,
4749 btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
4750 ino, extent_offset);
4752 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4755 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
4756 btrfs_async_run_delayed_refs(fs_info,
4757 trans->delayed_ref_updates * 2,
4760 if (truncate_space_check(trans, root,
4761 extent_num_bytes)) {
4764 if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans,
4766 should_throttle = 1;
4770 if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
4773 if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
4774 path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot ||
4775 should_throttle || should_end) {
4776 if (pending_del_nr) {
4777 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
4781 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4786 btrfs_release_path(path);
4787 if (should_throttle) {
4788 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4790 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4791 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans,
4799 * if we failed to refill our space rsv, bail out
4800 * and let the transaction restart
4812 if (pending_del_nr) {
4813 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
4816 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4819 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4820 ASSERT(last_size >= new_size);
4821 if (!err && last_size > new_size)
4822 last_size = new_size;
4823 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, last_size, NULL);
4826 btrfs_free_path(path);
4828 if (be_nice && bytes_deleted > SZ_32M) {
4829 unsigned long updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
4831 trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
4832 ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info,
4842 * btrfs_truncate_block - read, zero a chunk and write a block
4843 * @inode - inode that we're zeroing
4844 * @from - the offset to start zeroing
4845 * @len - the length to zero, 0 to zero the entire range respective to the
4847 * @front - zero up to the offset instead of from the offset on
4849 * This will find the block for the "from" offset and cow the block and zero the
4850 * part we want to zero. This is used with truncate and hole punching.
4852 int btrfs_truncate_block(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
4855 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4856 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
4857 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4858 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
4859 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
4860 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
4862 u32 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize;
4863 pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4864 unsigned offset = from & (blocksize - 1);
4866 gfp_t mask = btrfs_alloc_write_mask(mapping);
4871 if ((offset & (blocksize - 1)) == 0 &&
4872 (!len || ((len & (blocksize - 1)) == 0)))
4875 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
4876 round_down(from, blocksize), blocksize);
4881 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, mask);
4883 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
4884 round_down(from, blocksize),
4890 block_start = round_down(from, blocksize);
4891 block_end = block_start + blocksize - 1;
4893 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4894 ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
4896 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
4901 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
4906 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
4908 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state);
4909 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
4911 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, block_start);
4913 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4914 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4917 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
4918 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
4922 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4923 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
4924 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
4925 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4927 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, block_start, block_end,
4930 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end,
4931 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
4935 if (offset != blocksize) {
4937 len = blocksize - offset;
4940 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)),
4943 memset(kaddr + (block_start - page_offset(page)) + offset,
4945 flush_dcache_page(page);
4948 ClearPageChecked(page);
4949 set_page_dirty(page);
4950 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, block_start, block_end, &cached_state,
4955 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, block_start,
4960 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
4964 static int maybe_insert_hole(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
4965 u64 offset, u64 len)
4967 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
4968 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4972 * Still need to make sure the inode looks like it's been updated so
4973 * that any holes get logged if we fsync.
4975 if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, NO_HOLES)) {
4976 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
4977 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = root->log_transid;
4978 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = root->last_log_commit;
4983 * 1 - for the one we're dropping
4984 * 1 - for the one we're adding
4985 * 1 - for updating the inode.
4987 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
4989 return PTR_ERR(trans);
4991 ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, offset, offset + len, 1);
4993 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
4994 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
4998 ret = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
4999 offset, 0, 0, len, 0, len, 0, 0, 0);
5001 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
5003 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5004 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5009 * This function puts in dummy file extents for the area we're creating a hole
5010 * for. So if we are truncating this file to a larger size we need to insert
5011 * these file extents so that btrfs_get_extent will return a EXTENT_MAP_HOLE for
5012 * the range between oldsize and size
5014 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size)
5016 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5017 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5018 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5019 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
5020 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
5021 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5022 u64 hole_start = ALIGN(oldsize, fs_info->sectorsize);
5023 u64 block_end = ALIGN(size, fs_info->sectorsize);
5030 * If our size started in the middle of a block we need to zero out the
5031 * rest of the block before we expand the i_size, otherwise we could
5032 * expose stale data.
5034 err = btrfs_truncate_block(inode, oldsize, 0, 0);
5038 if (size <= hole_start)
5042 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
5044 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
5046 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), hole_start,
5047 block_end - hole_start);
5050 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
5051 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
5052 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
5053 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
5056 cur_offset = hole_start;
5058 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, cur_offset,
5059 block_end - cur_offset, 0);
5065 last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
5066 last_byte = ALIGN(last_byte, fs_info->sectorsize);
5067 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
5068 struct extent_map *hole_em;
5069 hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
5071 err = maybe_insert_hole(root, inode, cur_offset,
5075 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
5076 cur_offset + hole_size - 1, 0);
5077 hole_em = alloc_extent_map();
5079 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
5080 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5083 hole_em->start = cur_offset;
5084 hole_em->len = hole_size;
5085 hole_em->orig_start = cur_offset;
5087 hole_em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5088 hole_em->block_len = 0;
5089 hole_em->orig_block_len = 0;
5090 hole_em->ram_bytes = hole_size;
5091 hole_em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
5092 hole_em->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
5093 hole_em->generation = fs_info->generation;
5096 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5097 err = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, hole_em, 1);
5098 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5101 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode),
5106 free_extent_map(hole_em);
5109 free_extent_map(em);
5111 cur_offset = last_byte;
5112 if (cur_offset >= block_end)
5115 free_extent_map(em);
5116 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state,
5121 static int btrfs_setsize(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
5123 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5124 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5125 loff_t oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
5126 loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size;
5127 int mask = attr->ia_valid;
5131 * The regular truncate() case without ATTR_CTIME and ATTR_MTIME is a
5132 * special case where we need to update the times despite not having
5133 * these flags set. For all other operations the VFS set these flags
5134 * explicitly if it wants a timestamp update.
5136 if (newsize != oldsize) {
5137 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5138 if (!(mask & (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME)))
5139 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime =
5140 current_time(inode);
5143 if (newsize > oldsize) {
5145 * Don't do an expanding truncate while snapshotting is ongoing.
5146 * This is to ensure the snapshot captures a fully consistent
5147 * state of this file - if the snapshot captures this expanding
5148 * truncation, it must capture all writes that happened before
5151 btrfs_wait_for_snapshot_creation(root);
5152 ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5154 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5158 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
5159 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5160 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5161 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5164 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
5165 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size_read(inode), NULL);
5166 pagecache_isize_extended(inode, oldsize, newsize);
5167 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
5168 btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting(root);
5169 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5173 * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
5174 * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
5175 * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
5178 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_CLOSE,
5179 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5182 * 1 for the orphan item we're going to add
5183 * 1 for the orphan item deletion.
5185 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
5187 return PTR_ERR(trans);
5190 * We need to do this in case we fail at _any_ point during the
5191 * actual truncate. Once we do the truncate_setsize we could
5192 * invalidate pages which forces any outstanding ordered io to
5193 * be instantly completed which will give us extents that need
5194 * to be truncated. If we fail to get an orphan inode down we
5195 * could have left over extents that were never meant to live,
5196 * so we need to guarantee from this point on that everything
5197 * will be consistent.
5199 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5200 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5204 /* we don't support swapfiles, so vmtruncate shouldn't fail */
5205 truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
5207 /* Disable nonlocked read DIO to avoid the end less truncate */
5208 btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5209 inode_dio_wait(inode);
5210 btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(BTRFS_I(inode));
5212 ret = btrfs_truncate(inode);
5213 if (ret && inode->i_nlink) {
5216 /* To get a stable disk_i_size */
5217 err = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5219 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5224 * failed to truncate, disk_i_size is only adjusted down
5225 * as we remove extents, so it should represent the true
5226 * size of the inode, so reset the in memory size and
5227 * delete our orphan entry.
5229 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5230 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5231 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5234 i_size_write(inode, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size);
5235 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5237 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, err);
5238 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5245 static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
5247 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5248 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5251 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
5254 err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
5258 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
5259 err = btrfs_setsize(inode, attr);
5264 if (attr->ia_valid) {
5265 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
5266 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
5267 err = btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
5269 if (!err && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
5270 err = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);
5277 * While truncating the inode pages during eviction, we get the VFS calling
5278 * btrfs_invalidatepage() against each page of the inode. This is slow because
5279 * the calls to btrfs_invalidatepage() result in a huge amount of calls to
5280 * lock_extent_bits() and clear_extent_bit(), which keep merging and splitting
5281 * extent_state structures over and over, wasting lots of time.
5283 * Therefore if the inode is being evicted, let btrfs_invalidatepage() skip all
5284 * those expensive operations on a per page basis and do only the ordered io
5285 * finishing, while we release here the extent_map and extent_state structures,
5286 * without the excessive merging and splitting.
5288 static void evict_inode_truncate_pages(struct inode *inode)
5290 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5291 struct extent_map_tree *map_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
5292 struct rb_node *node;
5294 ASSERT(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
5295 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
5297 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5298 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&map_tree->map)) {
5299 struct extent_map *em;
5301 node = rb_first(&map_tree->map);
5302 em = rb_entry(node, struct extent_map, rb_node);
5303 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
5304 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING, &em->flags);
5305 remove_extent_mapping(map_tree, em);
5306 free_extent_map(em);
5307 if (need_resched()) {
5308 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5310 write_lock(&map_tree->lock);
5313 write_unlock(&map_tree->lock);
5316 * Keep looping until we have no more ranges in the io tree.
5317 * We can have ongoing bios started by readpages (called from readahead)
5318 * that have their endio callback (extent_io.c:end_bio_extent_readpage)
5319 * still in progress (unlocked the pages in the bio but did not yet
5320 * unlocked the ranges in the io tree). Therefore this means some
5321 * ranges can still be locked and eviction started because before
5322 * submitting those bios, which are executed by a separate task (work
5323 * queue kthread), inode references (inode->i_count) were not taken
5324 * (which would be dropped in the end io callback of each bio).
5325 * Therefore here we effectively end up waiting for those bios and
5326 * anyone else holding locked ranges without having bumped the inode's
5327 * reference count - if we don't do it, when they access the inode's
5328 * io_tree to unlock a range it may be too late, leading to an
5329 * use-after-free issue.
5331 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5332 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&io_tree->state)) {
5333 struct extent_state *state;
5334 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
5337 unsigned state_flags;
5339 node = rb_first(&io_tree->state);
5340 state = rb_entry(node, struct extent_state, rb_node);
5341 start = state->start;
5343 state_flags = state->state;
5344 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5346 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, &cached_state);
5349 * If still has DELALLOC flag, the extent didn't reach disk,
5350 * and its reserved space won't be freed by delayed_ref.
5351 * So we need to free its reserved space here.
5352 * (Refer to comment in btrfs_invalidatepage, case 2)
5354 * Note, end is the bytenr of last byte, so we need + 1 here.
5356 if (state_flags & EXTENT_DELALLOC)
5357 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, start, end - start + 1);
5359 clear_extent_bit(io_tree, start, end,
5360 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
5361 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
5362 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
5363 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
5366 spin_lock(&io_tree->lock);
5368 spin_unlock(&io_tree->lock);
5371 void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
5373 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5374 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5375 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5376 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv, *global_rsv;
5377 int steal_from_global = 0;
5381 trace_btrfs_inode_evict(inode);
5388 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
5390 evict_inode_truncate_pages(inode);
5392 if (inode->i_nlink &&
5393 ((btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5394 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID) ||
5395 btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))))
5398 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5399 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5402 /* do we really want it for ->i_nlink > 0 and zero btrfs_root_refs? */
5403 if (!special_file(inode->i_mode))
5404 btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
5406 btrfs_free_io_failure_record(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1);
5408 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, &fs_info->flags)) {
5409 BUG_ON(test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
5410 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags));
5414 if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
5415 BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0 &&
5416 root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
5420 ret = btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode(BTRFS_I(inode));
5422 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5426 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
5428 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5431 rsv->size = min_size;
5433 global_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5435 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
5438 * This is a bit simpler than btrfs_truncate since we've already
5439 * reserved our space for our orphan item in the unlink, so we just
5440 * need to reserve some slack space in case we add bytes and update
5441 * inode item when doing the truncate.
5444 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, rsv, min_size,
5445 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT);
5448 * Try and steal from the global reserve since we will
5449 * likely not use this space anyway, we want to try as
5450 * hard as possible to get this to work.
5453 steal_from_global++;
5455 steal_from_global = 0;
5459 * steal_from_global == 0: we reserved stuff, hooray!
5460 * steal_from_global == 1: we didn't reserve stuff, boo!
5461 * steal_from_global == 2: we've committed, still not a lot of
5462 * room but maybe we'll have room in the global reserve this
5464 * steal_from_global == 3: abandon all hope!
5466 if (steal_from_global > 2) {
5468 "Could not get space for a delete, will truncate on mount %d",
5470 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5471 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5475 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
5476 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
5477 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5478 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5483 * We can't just steal from the global reserve, we need to make
5484 * sure there is room to do it, if not we need to commit and try
5487 if (steal_from_global) {
5488 if (!btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info))
5489 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(global_rsv, rsv,
5496 * Couldn't steal from the global reserve, we have too much
5497 * pending stuff built up, commit the transaction and try it
5501 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
5503 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5504 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5509 steal_from_global = 0;
5512 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
5514 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
5516 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5517 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5518 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5519 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN) {
5520 btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode));
5521 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5529 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
5532 * Errors here aren't a big deal, it just means we leave orphan items
5533 * in the tree. They will be cleaned up on the next mount.
5535 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
5536 btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
5538 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
5539 if (!(root == fs_info->tree_root ||
5540 root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID))
5541 btrfs_return_ino(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
5543 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
5544 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
5546 btrfs_remove_delayed_node(BTRFS_I(inode));
5551 * this returns the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer.
5552 * If no dir entries were found, location->objectid is 0.
5554 static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5555 struct btrfs_key *location)
5557 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
5558 int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
5559 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
5560 struct btrfs_path *path;
5561 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5564 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5568 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5573 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(di))
5576 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
5577 if (location->type != BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY &&
5578 location->type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
5579 btrfs_warn(root->fs_info,
5580 "%s gets something invalid in DIR_ITEM (name %s, directory ino %llu, location(%llu %u %llu))",
5581 __func__, name, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
5582 location->objectid, location->type, location->offset);
5586 btrfs_free_path(path);
5589 location->objectid = 0;
5594 * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
5595 * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root. This
5596 * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
5598 static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
5600 struct dentry *dentry,
5601 struct btrfs_key *location,
5602 struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
5604 struct btrfs_path *path;
5605 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
5606 struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
5607 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5608 struct btrfs_key key;
5612 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5619 key.objectid = BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid;
5620 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
5621 key.offset = location->objectid;
5623 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5630 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5631 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
5632 if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)) ||
5633 btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
5636 ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
5637 (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
5638 dentry->d_name.len);
5642 btrfs_release_path(path);
5644 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, location);
5645 if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
5646 err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
5650 *sub_root = new_root;
5651 location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
5652 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
5653 location->offset = 0;
5656 btrfs_free_path(path);
5660 static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
5662 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5663 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5665 struct rb_node *parent;
5666 struct rb_node *new = &BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node;
5667 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
5669 if (inode_unhashed(inode))
5672 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5673 p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5676 entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5678 if (ino < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5679 p = &parent->rb_left;
5680 else if (ino > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5681 p = &parent->rb_right;
5683 WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
5684 (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING)));
5685 rb_replace_node(parent, new, &root->inode_tree);
5686 RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
5687 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5691 rb_link_node(new, parent, p);
5692 rb_insert_color(new, &root->inode_tree);
5693 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5696 static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
5698 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
5699 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5702 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5703 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
5704 rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
5705 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
5706 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5708 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5710 if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0) {
5711 synchronize_srcu(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5712 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5713 empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
5714 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5716 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
5720 void btrfs_invalidate_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root)
5722 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
5723 struct rb_node *node;
5724 struct rb_node *prev;
5725 struct btrfs_inode *entry;
5726 struct inode *inode;
5729 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
5730 WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
5732 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5734 node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
5738 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5740 if (objectid < btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5741 node = node->rb_left;
5742 else if (objectid > btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)))
5743 node = node->rb_right;
5749 entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5750 if (objectid <= btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode))) {
5754 prev = rb_next(prev);
5758 entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
5759 objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(&entry->vfs_inode)) + 1;
5760 inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
5762 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5763 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
5764 d_prune_aliases(inode);
5766 * btrfs_drop_inode will have it removed from
5767 * the inode cache when its usage count
5772 spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
5776 if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
5779 node = rb_next(node);
5781 spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
5784 static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
5786 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
5787 inode->i_ino = args->location->objectid;
5788 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, args->location,
5789 sizeof(*args->location));
5790 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = args->root;
5794 static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
5796 struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
5797 return args->location->objectid == BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid &&
5798 args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5801 static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
5802 struct btrfs_key *location,
5803 struct btrfs_root *root)
5805 struct inode *inode;
5806 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
5807 unsigned long hashval = btrfs_inode_hash(location->objectid, root);
5809 args.location = location;
5812 inode = iget5_locked(s, hashval, btrfs_find_actor,
5813 btrfs_init_locked_inode,
5818 /* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
5819 * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
5821 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
5822 struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
5824 struct inode *inode;
5826 inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, location, root);
5828 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5830 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
5833 ret = btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
5834 if (!is_bad_inode(inode)) {
5835 inode_tree_add(inode);
5836 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5840 unlock_new_inode(inode);
5843 inode = ERR_PTR(ret < 0 ? ret : -ESTALE);
5850 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
5851 struct btrfs_key *key,
5852 struct btrfs_root *root)
5854 struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
5857 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5859 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
5860 memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
5861 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
5863 inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
5864 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
5865 inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR;
5866 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
5867 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
5868 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
5869 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
5870 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
5871 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
5876 struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
5878 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
5879 struct inode *inode;
5880 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
5881 struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
5882 struct btrfs_key location;
5886 if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
5887 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
5889 ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location);
5891 return ERR_PTR(ret);
5893 if (location.objectid == 0)
5894 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
5896 if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
5897 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
5901 index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
5902 ret = fixup_tree_root_location(fs_info, dir, dentry,
5903 &location, &sub_root);
5906 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5908 inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
5910 inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root, NULL);
5912 srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
5914 if (!IS_ERR(inode) && root != sub_root) {
5915 down_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5916 if (!sb_rdonly(inode->i_sb))
5917 ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
5918 up_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
5921 inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
5928 static int btrfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
5930 struct btrfs_root *root;
5931 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
5933 if (!inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
5934 inode = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
5937 root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
5938 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
5941 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
5947 static void btrfs_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
5949 kfree(dentry->d_fsdata);
5952 static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
5955 struct inode *inode;
5957 inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry);
5958 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
5959 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -ENOENT)
5962 return ERR_CAST(inode);
5965 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
5968 unsigned char btrfs_filetype_table[] = {
5969 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
5973 * All this infrastructure exists because dir_emit can fault, and we are holding
5974 * the tree lock when doing readdir. For now just allocate a buffer and copy
5975 * our information into that, and then dir_emit from the buffer. This is
5976 * similar to what NFS does, only we don't keep the buffer around in pagecache
5977 * because I'm afraid I'll mess that up. Long term we need to make filldir do
5978 * copy_to_user_inatomic so we don't have to worry about page faulting under the
5981 static int btrfs_opendir(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5983 struct btrfs_file_private *private;
5985 private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_file_private), GFP_KERNEL);
5988 private->filldir_buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
5989 if (!private->filldir_buf) {
5993 file->private_data = private;
6004 static int btrfs_filldir(void *addr, int entries, struct dir_context *ctx)
6007 struct dir_entry *entry = addr;
6008 char *name = (char *)(entry + 1);
6010 ctx->pos = get_unaligned(&entry->offset);
6011 if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, get_unaligned(&entry->name_len),
6012 get_unaligned(&entry->ino),
6013 get_unaligned(&entry->type)))
6015 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) +
6016 get_unaligned(&entry->name_len);
6022 static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
6024 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
6025 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6026 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6027 struct btrfs_file_private *private = file->private_data;
6028 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
6029 struct btrfs_key key;
6030 struct btrfs_key found_key;
6031 struct btrfs_path *path;
6033 struct list_head ins_list;
6034 struct list_head del_list;
6036 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6043 struct btrfs_key location;
6045 if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
6048 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6052 addr = private->filldir_buf;
6053 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
6055 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ins_list);
6056 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&del_list);
6057 put = btrfs_readdir_get_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
6060 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
6061 key.offset = ctx->pos;
6062 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
6064 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6069 struct dir_entry *entry;
6071 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6072 slot = path->slots[0];
6073 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
6074 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
6082 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
6084 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
6086 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
6088 if (found_key.offset < ctx->pos)
6090 if (btrfs_should_delete_dir_index(&del_list, found_key.offset))
6092 di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
6093 if (verify_dir_item(fs_info, leaf, slot, di))
6096 name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
6097 if ((total_len + sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len) >=
6099 btrfs_release_path(path);
6100 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
6103 addr = private->filldir_buf;
6110 put_unaligned(name_len, &entry->name_len);
6111 name_ptr = (char *)(entry + 1);
6112 read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr, (unsigned long)(di + 1),
6114 put_unaligned(btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)],
6116 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
6117 put_unaligned(location.objectid, &entry->ino);
6118 put_unaligned(found_key.offset, &entry->offset);
6120 addr += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
6121 total_len += sizeof(struct dir_entry) + name_len;
6125 btrfs_release_path(path);
6127 ret = btrfs_filldir(private->filldir_buf, entries, ctx);
6131 ret = btrfs_readdir_delayed_dir_index(ctx, &ins_list);
6136 * Stop new entries from being returned after we return the last
6139 * New directory entries are assigned a strictly increasing
6140 * offset. This means that new entries created during readdir
6141 * are *guaranteed* to be seen in the future by that readdir.
6142 * This has broken buggy programs which operate on names as
6143 * they're returned by readdir. Until we re-use freed offsets
6144 * we have this hack to stop new entries from being returned
6145 * under the assumption that they'll never reach this huge
6148 * This is being careful not to overflow 32bit loff_t unless the
6149 * last entry requires it because doing so has broken 32bit apps
6152 if (ctx->pos >= INT_MAX)
6153 ctx->pos = LLONG_MAX;
6160 btrfs_readdir_put_delayed_items(inode, &ins_list, &del_list);
6161 btrfs_free_path(path);
6166 * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
6167 * inode changes. But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
6168 * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
6169 * to keep or drop this code.
6171 static int btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
6173 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6174 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6175 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6178 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_DUMMY, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
6181 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6183 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6185 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6186 if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
6187 /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
6188 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6189 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
6191 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6193 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6195 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6196 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delayed_node)
6197 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6203 * This is a copy of file_update_time. We need this so we can return error on
6204 * ENOSPC for updating the inode in the case of file write and mmap writes.
6206 static int btrfs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *now,
6209 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6211 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
6214 if (flags & S_VERSION)
6215 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
6216 if (flags & S_CTIME)
6217 inode->i_ctime = *now;
6218 if (flags & S_MTIME)
6219 inode->i_mtime = *now;
6220 if (flags & S_ATIME)
6221 inode->i_atime = *now;
6222 return btrfs_dirty_inode(inode);
6226 * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
6227 * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
6228 * free sequence numbers
6230 static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct btrfs_inode *inode)
6232 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
6233 struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
6234 struct btrfs_path *path;
6235 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6238 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
6239 key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
6240 key.offset = (u64)-1;
6242 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6246 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6249 /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
6255 * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
6256 * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
6257 * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
6258 * else has to start at 2
6260 if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
6261 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6267 leaf = path->nodes[0];
6268 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6270 if (found_key.objectid != btrfs_ino(inode) ||
6271 found_key.type != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
6272 inode->index_cnt = 2;
6276 inode->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
6278 btrfs_free_path(path);
6283 * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory. This current
6284 * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
6286 int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct btrfs_inode *dir, u64 *index)
6290 if (dir->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
6291 ret = btrfs_inode_delayed_dir_index_count(dir);
6293 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
6299 *index = dir->index_cnt;
6305 static int btrfs_insert_inode_locked(struct inode *inode)
6307 struct btrfs_iget_args args;
6308 args.location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6309 args.root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
6311 return insert_inode_locked4(inode,
6312 btrfs_inode_hash(inode->i_ino, BTRFS_I(inode)->root),
6313 btrfs_find_actor, &args);
6317 * Inherit flags from the parent inode.
6319 * Currently only the compression flags and the cow flags are inherited.
6321 static void btrfs_inherit_iflags(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
6328 flags = BTRFS_I(dir)->flags;
6330 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) {
6331 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6332 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6333 } else if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS) {
6334 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
6335 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS;
6338 if (flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) {
6339 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
6340 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
6341 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6344 btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
6347 static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6348 struct btrfs_root *root,
6350 const char *name, int name_len,
6351 u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
6352 umode_t mode, u64 *index)
6354 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
6355 struct inode *inode;
6356 struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
6357 struct btrfs_key *location;
6358 struct btrfs_path *path;
6359 struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
6360 struct btrfs_key key[2];
6362 int nitems = name ? 2 : 1;
6366 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6368 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6370 inode = new_inode(fs_info->sb);
6372 btrfs_free_path(path);
6373 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6377 * O_TMPFILE, set link count to 0, so that after this point,
6378 * we fill in an inode item with the correct link count.
6381 set_nlink(inode, 0);
6384 * we have to initialize this early, so we can reclaim the inode
6385 * number if we fail afterwards in this function.
6387 inode->i_ino = objectid;
6390 trace_btrfs_inode_request(dir);
6392 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), index);
6394 btrfs_free_path(path);
6396 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6402 * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
6403 * btrfs_get_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
6406 BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
6407 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = *index;
6408 BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
6409 BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
6410 inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
6413 * We could have gotten an inode number from somebody who was fsynced
6414 * and then removed in this same transaction, so let's just set full
6415 * sync since it will be a full sync anyway and this will blow away the
6416 * old info in the log.
6418 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6420 key[0].objectid = objectid;
6421 key[0].type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6424 sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
6428 * Start new inodes with an inode_ref. This is slightly more
6429 * efficient for small numbers of hard links since they will
6430 * be packed into one item. Extended refs will kick in if we
6431 * add more hard links than can fit in the ref item.
6433 key[1].objectid = objectid;
6434 key[1].type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
6435 key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
6437 sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
6440 location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
6441 location->objectid = objectid;
6442 location->offset = 0;
6443 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6445 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_locked(inode);
6449 path->leave_spinning = 1;
6450 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, nitems);
6454 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
6455 inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
6457 inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
6458 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
6459 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
6460 BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
6462 inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
6463 struct btrfs_inode_item);
6464 memzero_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], (unsigned long)inode_item,
6465 sizeof(*inode_item));
6466 fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
6469 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
6470 struct btrfs_inode_ref);
6471 btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
6472 btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
6473 ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
6474 write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
6477 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
6478 btrfs_free_path(path);
6480 btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
6482 if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
6483 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATASUM))
6484 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6485 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODATACOW))
6486 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW |
6487 BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
6490 inode_tree_add(inode);
6492 trace_btrfs_inode_new(inode);
6493 btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
6495 btrfs_update_root_times(trans, root);
6497 ret = btrfs_inode_inherit_props(trans, inode, dir);
6500 "error inheriting props for ino %llu (root %llu): %d",
6501 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), root->root_key.objectid, ret);
6506 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6509 BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
6510 btrfs_free_path(path);
6512 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6515 static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
6517 return btrfs_type_by_mode[(inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
6521 * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
6522 * a give name and a given sequence number.
6523 * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
6524 * inode to the parent directory.
6526 int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6527 struct btrfs_inode *parent_inode, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
6528 const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
6530 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
6532 struct btrfs_key key;
6533 struct btrfs_root *root = parent_inode->root;
6534 u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode);
6535 u64 parent_ino = btrfs_ino(parent_inode);
6537 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6538 memcpy(&key, &inode->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
6541 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6545 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6546 ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6547 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6548 index, name, name_len);
6549 } else if (add_backref) {
6550 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len, ino,
6554 /* Nothing to clean up yet */
6558 ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root, name, name_len,
6560 btrfs_inode_type(&inode->vfs_inode), index);
6561 if (ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW)
6564 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6568 btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_size +
6570 inode_inc_iversion(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6571 parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_mtime = parent_inode->vfs_inode.i_ctime =
6572 current_time(&parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6573 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, &parent_inode->vfs_inode);
6575 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
6579 if (unlikely(ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
6582 err = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, fs_info, key.objectid,
6583 root->root_key.objectid, parent_ino,
6584 &local_index, name, name_len);
6586 } else if (add_backref) {
6590 err = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
6591 ino, parent_ino, &local_index);
6596 static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6597 struct btrfs_inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6598 struct btrfs_inode *inode, int backref, u64 index)
6600 int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dir, inode,
6601 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
6608 static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6609 umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
6611 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6612 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6613 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6614 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6621 * 2 for inode item and ref
6623 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6625 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6627 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6629 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6633 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6634 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6636 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6637 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6642 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6643 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6644 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6647 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
6648 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
6650 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6652 goto out_unlock_inode;
6654 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6657 goto out_unlock_inode;
6659 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6660 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6664 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6665 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6666 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6668 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6675 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6680 static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
6681 umode_t mode, bool excl)
6683 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6684 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6685 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6686 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6687 int drop_inode_on_err = 0;
6693 * 2 for inode item and ref
6695 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6697 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6699 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6701 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6705 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6706 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6708 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6709 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6712 drop_inode_on_err = 1;
6714 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
6715 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
6716 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
6719 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
6720 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
6721 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
6723 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6725 goto out_unlock_inode;
6727 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6729 goto out_unlock_inode;
6731 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6734 goto out_unlock_inode;
6736 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
6737 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6740 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6741 if (err && drop_inode_on_err) {
6742 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6745 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6746 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6750 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6755 static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
6756 struct dentry *dentry)
6758 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
6759 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6760 struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
6761 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
6766 /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
6767 if (root->objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->objectid)
6770 if (inode->i_nlink >= BTRFS_LINK_MAX)
6773 err = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(dir), &index);
6778 * 2 items for inode and inode ref
6779 * 2 items for dir items
6780 * 1 item for parent inode
6782 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6783 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
6784 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
6789 /* There are several dir indexes for this inode, clear the cache. */
6790 BTRFS_I(inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
6792 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
6793 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
6795 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
6797 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry, BTRFS_I(inode),
6803 struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
6804 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6807 if (inode->i_nlink == 1) {
6809 * If new hard link count is 1, it's a file created
6810 * with open(2) O_TMPFILE flag.
6812 err = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
6816 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
6817 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, parent);
6820 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6823 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6825 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6828 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6832 static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
6834 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
6835 struct inode *inode = NULL;
6836 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6837 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
6839 int drop_on_err = 0;
6844 * 2 items for inode and ref
6845 * 2 items for dir items
6846 * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
6848 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
6850 return PTR_ERR(trans);
6852 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
6856 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
6857 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid,
6858 S_IFDIR | mode, &index);
6859 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
6860 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
6865 /* these must be set before we unlock the inode */
6866 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
6867 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
6869 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
6871 goto out_fail_inode;
6873 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
6874 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
6876 goto out_fail_inode;
6878 err = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), BTRFS_I(inode),
6879 dentry->d_name.name,
6880 dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
6882 goto out_fail_inode;
6884 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
6888 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
6890 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
6893 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
6894 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
6898 unlock_new_inode(inode);
6902 /* Find next extent map of a given extent map, caller needs to ensure locks */
6903 static struct extent_map *next_extent_map(struct extent_map *em)
6905 struct rb_node *next;
6907 next = rb_next(&em->rb_node);
6910 return container_of(next, struct extent_map, rb_node);
6913 static struct extent_map *prev_extent_map(struct extent_map *em)
6915 struct rb_node *prev;
6917 prev = rb_prev(&em->rb_node);
6920 return container_of(prev, struct extent_map, rb_node);
6923 /* helper for btfs_get_extent. Given an existing extent in the tree,
6924 * the existing extent is the nearest extent to map_start,
6925 * and an extent that you want to insert, deal with overlap and insert
6926 * the best fitted new extent into the tree.
6928 static int merge_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *em_tree,
6929 struct extent_map *existing,
6930 struct extent_map *em,
6933 struct extent_map *prev;
6934 struct extent_map *next;
6939 BUG_ON(map_start < em->start || map_start >= extent_map_end(em));
6941 if (existing->start > map_start) {
6943 prev = prev_extent_map(next);
6946 next = next_extent_map(prev);
6949 start = prev ? extent_map_end(prev) : em->start;
6950 start = max_t(u64, start, em->start);
6951 end = next ? next->start : extent_map_end(em);
6952 end = min_t(u64, end, extent_map_end(em));
6953 start_diff = start - em->start;
6955 em->len = end - start;
6956 if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE &&
6957 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
6958 em->block_start += start_diff;
6959 em->block_len -= start_diff;
6961 return add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0);
6964 static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
6966 size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
6967 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
6970 struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
6973 unsigned long inline_size;
6977 WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
6978 compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
6979 max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
6980 inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
6981 btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]));
6982 tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
6985 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
6987 read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
6989 max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_SIZE, max_size);
6990 ret = btrfs_decompress(compress_type, tmp, page,
6991 extent_offset, inline_size, max_size);
6994 * decompression code contains a memset to fill in any space between the end
6995 * of the uncompressed data and the end of max_size in case the decompressed
6996 * data ends up shorter than ram_bytes. That doesn't cover the hole between
6997 * the end of an inline extent and the beginning of the next block, so we
6998 * cover that region here.
7001 if (max_size + pg_offset < PAGE_SIZE) {
7002 char *map = kmap(page);
7003 memset(map + pg_offset + max_size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - max_size - pg_offset);
7011 * a bit scary, this does extent mapping from logical file offset to the disk.
7012 * the ugly parts come from merging extents from the disk with the in-ram
7013 * representation. This gets more complex because of the data=ordered code,
7014 * where the in-ram extents might be locked pending data=ordered completion.
7016 * This also copies inline extents directly into the page.
7018 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
7020 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
7023 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->vfs_inode.i_sb);
7026 u64 extent_start = 0;
7028 u64 objectid = btrfs_ino(inode);
7030 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
7031 struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root;
7032 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
7033 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7034 struct btrfs_key found_key;
7035 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
7036 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &inode->extent_tree;
7037 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &inode->io_tree;
7038 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
7039 const bool new_inline = !page || create;
7042 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7043 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
7045 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7046 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7049 if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
7050 free_extent_map(em);
7051 else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
7052 free_extent_map(em);
7056 em = alloc_extent_map();
7061 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7062 em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
7063 em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
7065 em->block_len = (u64)-1;
7068 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7074 * Chances are we'll be called again, so go ahead and do
7077 path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
7080 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path,
7081 objectid, start, trans != NULL);
7088 if (path->slots[0] == 0)
7093 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7094 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
7095 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7096 /* are we inside the extent that was found? */
7097 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
7098 found_type = found_key.type;
7099 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
7100 found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
7102 * If we backup past the first extent we want to move forward
7103 * and see if there is an extent in front of us, otherwise we'll
7104 * say there is a hole for our whole search range which can
7111 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
7112 extent_start = found_key.offset;
7113 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
7114 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7115 extent_end = extent_start +
7116 btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
7118 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_regular(inode, leaf, item,
7120 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
7122 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
7123 extent_end = ALIGN(extent_start + size,
7124 fs_info->sectorsize);
7126 trace_btrfs_get_extent_show_fi_inline(inode, leaf, item,
7131 if (start >= extent_end) {
7133 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
7134 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
7141 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7143 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
7144 if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
7145 found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
7147 if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
7149 if (start > found_key.offset)
7152 em->orig_start = start;
7153 em->len = found_key.offset - start;
7157 btrfs_extent_item_to_extent_map(inode, path, item,
7160 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
7161 found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7163 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
7167 size_t extent_offset;
7173 size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, path->slots[0], item);
7174 extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
7175 copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset,
7176 size - extent_offset);
7177 em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
7178 em->len = ALIGN(copy_size, fs_info->sectorsize);
7179 em->orig_block_len = em->len;
7180 em->orig_start = em->start;
7181 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
7182 if (create == 0 && !PageUptodate(page)) {
7183 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) !=
7184 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
7185 ret = uncompress_inline(path, page, pg_offset,
7186 extent_offset, item);
7193 read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
7195 if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
7196 memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
7197 PAGE_SIZE - pg_offset -
7202 flush_dcache_page(page);
7203 } else if (create && PageUptodate(page)) {
7207 free_extent_map(em);
7210 btrfs_release_path(path);
7211 trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
7214 return ERR_CAST(trans);
7218 write_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
7221 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
7223 set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
7224 extent_map_end(em) - 1, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
7229 em->orig_start = start;
7232 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
7233 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_VACANCY, &em->flags);
7235 btrfs_release_path(path);
7236 if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
7238 "bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed [%llu %llu]",
7239 em->start, em->len, start, len);
7245 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7246 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 0);
7247 /* it is possible that someone inserted the extent into the tree
7248 * while we had the lock dropped. It is also possible that
7249 * an overlapping map exists in the tree
7251 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
7252 struct extent_map *existing;
7256 existing = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
7258 * existing will always be non-NULL, since there must be
7259 * extent causing the -EEXIST.
7261 if (start >= existing->start &&
7262 start < extent_map_end(existing)) {
7263 free_extent_map(em);
7268 * The existing extent map is the one nearest to
7269 * the [start, start + len) range which overlaps
7271 err = merge_extent_mapping(em_tree, existing,
7273 free_extent_map(existing);
7275 free_extent_map(em);
7280 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7283 trace_btrfs_get_extent(root, inode, em);
7285 btrfs_free_path(path);
7287 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
7292 free_extent_map(em);
7293 return ERR_PTR(err);
7295 BUG_ON(!em); /* Error is always set */
7299 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
7301 size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
7304 struct extent_map *em;
7305 struct extent_map *hole_em = NULL;
7306 u64 range_start = start;
7312 em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, page, pg_offset, start, len, create);
7316 * If our em maps to:
7318 * - a pre-alloc extent,
7319 * there might actually be delalloc bytes behind it.
7321 if (em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE &&
7322 !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7327 /* check to see if we've wrapped (len == -1 or similar) */
7336 /* ok, we didn't find anything, lets look for delalloc */
7337 found = count_range_bits(&inode->io_tree, &range_start,
7338 end, len, EXTENT_DELALLOC, 1);
7339 found_end = range_start + found;
7340 if (found_end < range_start)
7341 found_end = (u64)-1;
7344 * we didn't find anything useful, return
7345 * the original results from get_extent()
7347 if (range_start > end || found_end <= start) {
7353 /* adjust the range_start to make sure it doesn't
7354 * go backwards from the start they passed in
7356 range_start = max(start, range_start);
7357 found = found_end - range_start;
7360 u64 hole_start = start;
7363 em = alloc_extent_map();
7369 * when btrfs_get_extent can't find anything it
7370 * returns one huge hole
7372 * make sure what it found really fits our range, and
7373 * adjust to make sure it is based on the start from
7377 u64 calc_end = extent_map_end(hole_em);
7379 if (calc_end <= start || (hole_em->start > end)) {
7380 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7383 hole_start = max(hole_em->start, start);
7384 hole_len = calc_end - hole_start;
7388 if (hole_em && range_start > hole_start) {
7389 /* our hole starts before our delalloc, so we
7390 * have to return just the parts of the hole
7391 * that go until the delalloc starts
7393 em->len = min(hole_len,
7394 range_start - hole_start);
7395 em->start = hole_start;
7396 em->orig_start = hole_start;
7398 * don't adjust block start at all,
7399 * it is fixed at EXTENT_MAP_HOLE
7401 em->block_start = hole_em->block_start;
7402 em->block_len = hole_len;
7403 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &hole_em->flags))
7404 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
7406 em->start = range_start;
7408 em->orig_start = range_start;
7409 em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_DELALLOC;
7410 em->block_len = found;
7412 } else if (hole_em) {
7417 free_extent_map(hole_em);
7419 free_extent_map(em);
7420 return ERR_PTR(err);
7425 static struct extent_map *btrfs_create_dio_extent(struct inode *inode,
7428 const u64 orig_start,
7429 const u64 block_start,
7430 const u64 block_len,
7431 const u64 orig_block_len,
7432 const u64 ram_bytes,
7435 struct extent_map *em = NULL;
7438 if (type != BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW) {
7439 em = create_io_em(inode, start, len, orig_start,
7440 block_start, block_len, orig_block_len,
7442 BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE, /* compress_type */
7447 ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(inode, start, block_start,
7448 len, block_len, type);
7451 free_extent_map(em);
7452 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
7453 start + len - 1, 0);
7462 static struct extent_map *btrfs_new_extent_direct(struct inode *inode,
7465 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7466 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7467 struct extent_map *em;
7468 struct btrfs_key ins;
7472 alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, len);
7473 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, len, len, fs_info->sectorsize,
7474 0, alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 1);
7476 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7478 em = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, ins.offset, start,
7479 ins.objectid, ins.offset, ins.offset,
7480 ins.offset, BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7481 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
7483 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
7490 * returns 1 when the nocow is safe, < 1 on error, 0 if the
7491 * block must be cow'd
7493 noinline int can_nocow_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 offset, u64 *len,
7494 u64 *orig_start, u64 *orig_block_len,
7497 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7498 struct btrfs_path *path;
7500 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7501 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7502 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
7503 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
7504 struct btrfs_key key;
7511 bool nocow = (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW);
7513 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7517 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path,
7518 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), offset, 0);
7522 slot = path->slots[0];
7525 /* can't find the item, must cow */
7532 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7533 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
7534 if (key.objectid != btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) ||
7535 key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
7536 /* not our file or wrong item type, must cow */
7540 if (key.offset > offset) {
7541 /* Wrong offset, must cow */
7545 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
7546 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
7547 if (found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
7548 found_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7549 /* not a regular extent, must cow */
7553 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG)
7556 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7557 if (extent_end <= offset)
7560 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
7561 if (disk_bytenr == 0)
7564 if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
7565 btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
7566 btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
7569 backref_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
7572 *orig_start = key.offset - backref_offset;
7573 *orig_block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
7574 *ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
7577 if (btrfs_extent_readonly(fs_info, disk_bytenr))
7580 num_bytes = min(offset + *len, extent_end) - offset;
7581 if (!nocow && found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
7584 range_end = round_up(offset + num_bytes,
7585 root->fs_info->sectorsize) - 1;
7586 ret = test_range_bit(io_tree, offset, range_end,
7587 EXTENT_DELALLOC, 0, NULL);
7594 btrfs_release_path(path);
7597 * look for other files referencing this extent, if we
7598 * find any we must cow
7601 ret = btrfs_cross_ref_exist(root, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
7602 key.offset - backref_offset, disk_bytenr);
7609 * adjust disk_bytenr and num_bytes to cover just the bytes
7610 * in this extent we are about to write. If there
7611 * are any csums in that range we have to cow in order
7612 * to keep the csums correct
7614 disk_bytenr += backref_offset;
7615 disk_bytenr += offset - key.offset;
7616 if (csum_exist_in_range(fs_info, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
7619 * all of the above have passed, it is safe to overwrite this extent
7625 btrfs_free_path(path);
7629 bool btrfs_page_exists_in_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end)
7631 struct radix_tree_root *root = &inode->i_mapping->page_tree;
7633 void **pagep = NULL;
7634 struct page *page = NULL;
7635 unsigned long start_idx;
7636 unsigned long end_idx;
7638 start_idx = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7641 * end is the last byte in the last page. end == start is legal
7643 end_idx = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7647 /* Most of the code in this while loop is lifted from
7648 * find_get_page. It's been modified to begin searching from a
7649 * page and return just the first page found in that range. If the
7650 * found idx is less than or equal to the end idx then we know that
7651 * a page exists. If no pages are found or if those pages are
7652 * outside of the range then we're fine (yay!) */
7653 while (page == NULL &&
7654 radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot(root, &pagep, NULL, start_idx, 1)) {
7655 page = radix_tree_deref_slot(pagep);
7656 if (unlikely(!page))
7659 if (radix_tree_exception(page)) {
7660 if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) {
7665 * Otherwise, shmem/tmpfs must be storing a swap entry
7666 * here as an exceptional entry: so return it without
7667 * attempting to raise page count.
7670 break; /* TODO: Is this relevant for this use case? */
7673 if (!page_cache_get_speculative(page)) {
7679 * Has the page moved?
7680 * This is part of the lockless pagecache protocol. See
7681 * include/linux/pagemap.h for details.
7683 if (unlikely(page != *pagep)) {
7690 if (page->index <= end_idx)
7699 static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
7700 struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
7702 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
7706 lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7709 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
7710 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure there's no ordered
7711 * extents in this range.
7713 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), lockstart,
7714 lockend - lockstart + 1);
7717 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
7718 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
7719 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent. The
7720 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
7725 !btrfs_page_exists_in_range(inode, lockstart, lockend)))
7728 unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
7729 cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
7733 * If we are doing a DIO read and the ordered extent we
7734 * found is for a buffered write, we can not wait for it
7735 * to complete and retry, because if we do so we can
7736 * deadlock with concurrent buffered writes on page
7737 * locks. This happens only if our DIO read covers more
7738 * than one extent map, if at this point has already
7739 * created an ordered extent for a previous extent map
7740 * and locked its range in the inode's io tree, and a
7741 * concurrent write against that previous extent map's
7742 * range and this range started (we unlock the ranges
7743 * in the io tree only when the bios complete and
7744 * buffered writes always lock pages before attempting
7745 * to lock range in the io tree).
7748 test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered->flags))
7749 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
7752 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
7755 * We could trigger writeback for this range (and wait
7756 * for it to complete) and then invalidate the pages for
7757 * this range (through invalidate_inode_pages2_range()),
7758 * but that can lead us to a deadlock with a concurrent
7759 * call to readpages() (a buffered read or a defrag call
7760 * triggered a readahead) on a page lock due to an
7761 * ordered dio extent we created before but did not have
7762 * yet a corresponding bio submitted (whence it can not
7763 * complete), which makes readpages() wait for that
7764 * ordered extent to complete while holding a lock on
7779 /* The callers of this must take lock_extent() */
7780 static struct extent_map *create_io_em(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
7781 u64 orig_start, u64 block_start,
7782 u64 block_len, u64 orig_block_len,
7783 u64 ram_bytes, int compress_type,
7786 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
7787 struct extent_map *em;
7788 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
7791 ASSERT(type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC ||
7792 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED ||
7793 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW ||
7794 type == BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
7796 em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
7797 em = alloc_extent_map();
7799 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7802 em->orig_start = orig_start;
7804 em->block_len = block_len;
7805 em->block_start = block_start;
7806 em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
7807 em->orig_block_len = orig_block_len;
7808 em->ram_bytes = ram_bytes;
7809 em->generation = -1;
7810 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
7811 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7812 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, &em->flags);
7813 } else if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED) {
7814 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
7815 em->compress_type = compress_type;
7819 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), em->start,
7820 em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
7821 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
7822 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
7823 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
7825 * The caller has taken lock_extent(), who could race with us
7828 } while (ret == -EEXIST);
7831 free_extent_map(em);
7832 return ERR_PTR(ret);
7835 /* em got 2 refs now, callers needs to do free_extent_map once. */
7839 static void adjust_dio_outstanding_extents(struct inode *inode,
7840 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data,
7843 unsigned num_extents = count_max_extents(len);
7846 * If we have an outstanding_extents count still set then we're
7847 * within our reservation, otherwise we need to adjust our inode
7848 * counter appropriately.
7850 if (dio_data->outstanding_extents >= num_extents) {
7851 dio_data->outstanding_extents -= num_extents;
7854 * If dio write length has been split due to no large enough
7855 * contiguous space, we need to compensate our inode counter
7858 u64 num_needed = num_extents - dio_data->outstanding_extents;
7860 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
7861 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents += num_needed;
7862 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
7866 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
7867 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
7869 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
7870 struct extent_map *em;
7871 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
7872 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = NULL;
7873 u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
7874 u64 lockstart, lockend;
7875 u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
7876 int unlock_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED;
7880 unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DIRTY;
7882 len = min_t(u64, len, fs_info->sectorsize);
7885 lockend = start + len - 1;
7887 if (current->journal_info) {
7889 * Need to pull our outstanding extents and set journal_info to NULL so
7890 * that anything that needs to check if there's a transaction doesn't get
7893 dio_data = current->journal_info;
7894 current->journal_info = NULL;
7898 * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
7899 * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
7901 if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state,
7907 em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
7914 * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
7915 * io. INLINE is special, and we could probably kludge it in here, but
7916 * it's still buffered so for safety lets just fall back to the generic
7919 * For COMPRESSED we _have_ to read the entire extent in so we can
7920 * decompress it, so there will be buffering required no matter what we
7921 * do, so go ahead and fallback to buffered.
7923 * We return -ENOTBLK because that's what makes DIO go ahead and go back
7924 * to buffered IO. Don't blame me, this is the price we pay for using
7927 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
7928 em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
7929 free_extent_map(em);
7934 /* Just a good old fashioned hole, return */
7935 if (!create && (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
7936 test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))) {
7937 free_extent_map(em);
7942 * We don't allocate a new extent in the following cases
7944 * 1) The inode is marked as NODATACOW. In this case we'll just use the
7946 * 2) The extent is marked as PREALLOC. We're good to go here and can
7947 * just use the extent.
7951 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7952 lockstart = start + len;
7956 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
7957 ((BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW) &&
7958 em->block_start != EXTENT_MAP_HOLE)) {
7960 u64 block_start, orig_start, orig_block_len, ram_bytes;
7962 if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
7963 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
7965 type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
7966 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
7967 block_start = em->block_start + (start - em->start);
7969 if (can_nocow_extent(inode, start, &len, &orig_start,
7970 &orig_block_len, &ram_bytes) == 1 &&
7971 btrfs_inc_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start)) {
7972 struct extent_map *em2;
7974 em2 = btrfs_create_dio_extent(inode, start, len,
7975 orig_start, block_start,
7976 len, orig_block_len,
7978 btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(fs_info, block_start);
7979 if (type == BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC) {
7980 free_extent_map(em);
7983 if (em2 && IS_ERR(em2)) {
7988 * For inode marked NODATACOW or extent marked PREALLOC,
7989 * use the existing or preallocated extent, so does not
7990 * need to adjust btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use.
7992 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(inode,
7999 * this will cow the extent, reset the len in case we changed
8002 len = bh_result->b_size;
8003 free_extent_map(em);
8004 em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, start, len);
8009 len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
8011 bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
8013 bh_result->b_size = len;
8014 bh_result->b_bdev = em->bdev;
8015 set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
8017 if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))
8018 set_buffer_new(bh_result);
8021 * Need to update the i_size under the extent lock so buffered
8022 * readers will get the updated i_size when we unlock.
8024 if (!dio_data->overwrite && start + len > i_size_read(inode))
8025 i_size_write(inode, start + len);
8027 adjust_dio_outstanding_extents(inode, dio_data, len);
8028 WARN_ON(dio_data->reserve < len);
8029 dio_data->reserve -= len;
8030 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = start + len;
8031 current->journal_info = dio_data;
8035 * In the case of write we need to clear and unlock the entire range,
8036 * in the case of read we need to unlock only the end area that we
8037 * aren't using if there is any left over space.
8039 if (lockstart < lockend) {
8040 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
8041 lockend, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
8042 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
8044 free_extent_state(cached_state);
8047 free_extent_map(em);
8052 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
8053 unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
8056 current->journal_info = dio_data;
8058 * Compensate the delalloc release we do in btrfs_direct_IO() when we
8059 * write less data then expected, so that we don't underflow our inode's
8060 * outstanding extents counter.
8062 if (create && dio_data)
8063 adjust_dio_outstanding_extents(inode, dio_data, len);
8068 static inline blk_status_t submit_dio_repair_bio(struct inode *inode,
8072 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8075 BUG_ON(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
8079 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DIO_REPAIR);
8083 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, mirror_num, 0);
8089 static int btrfs_check_dio_repairable(struct inode *inode,
8090 struct bio *failed_bio,
8091 struct io_failure_record *failrec,
8094 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8097 num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, failrec->logical, failrec->len);
8098 if (num_copies == 1) {
8100 * we only have a single copy of the data, so don't bother with
8101 * all the retry and error correction code that follows. no
8102 * matter what the error is, it is very likely to persist.
8104 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
8105 "Check DIO Repairable: cannot repair, num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
8106 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
8110 failrec->failed_mirror = failed_mirror;
8111 failrec->this_mirror++;
8112 if (failrec->this_mirror == failed_mirror)
8113 failrec->this_mirror++;
8115 if (failrec->this_mirror > num_copies) {
8116 btrfs_debug(fs_info,
8117 "Check DIO Repairable: (fail) num_copies=%d, next_mirror %d, failed_mirror %d",
8118 num_copies, failrec->this_mirror, failed_mirror);
8125 static blk_status_t dio_read_error(struct inode *inode, struct bio *failed_bio,
8126 struct page *page, unsigned int pgoff,
8127 u64 start, u64 end, int failed_mirror,
8128 bio_end_io_t *repair_endio, void *repair_arg)
8130 struct io_failure_record *failrec;
8131 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8132 struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
8135 unsigned int read_mode = 0;
8138 blk_status_t status;
8140 BUG_ON(bio_op(failed_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
8142 ret = btrfs_get_io_failure_record(inode, start, end, &failrec);
8144 return errno_to_blk_status(ret);
8146 ret = btrfs_check_dio_repairable(inode, failed_bio, failrec,
8149 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
8150 return BLK_STS_IOERR;
8153 segs = bio_segments(failed_bio);
8155 (failed_bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len > btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode)))
8156 read_mode |= REQ_FAILFAST_DEV;
8158 isector = start - btrfs_io_bio(failed_bio)->logical;
8159 isector >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
8160 bio = btrfs_create_repair_bio(inode, failed_bio, failrec, page,
8161 pgoff, isector, repair_endio, repair_arg);
8162 bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, read_mode);
8164 btrfs_debug(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
8165 "repair DIO read error: submitting new dio read[%#x] to this_mirror=%d, in_validation=%d",
8166 read_mode, failrec->this_mirror, failrec->in_validation);
8168 status = submit_dio_repair_bio(inode, bio, failrec->this_mirror);
8170 free_io_failure(failure_tree, io_tree, failrec);
8177 struct btrfs_retry_complete {
8178 struct completion done;
8179 struct inode *inode;
8184 static void btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum(struct bio *bio)
8186 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
8187 struct inode *inode = done->inode;
8188 struct bio_vec *bvec;
8189 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
8195 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
8196 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8197 failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
8198 ASSERT(bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(inode));
8201 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
8202 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i)
8203 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info, failure_tree,
8204 io_tree, done->start, bvec->bv_page,
8205 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), 0);
8207 complete(&done->done);
8211 static blk_status_t __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(struct inode *inode,
8212 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio)
8214 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
8215 struct bio_vec bvec;
8216 struct bvec_iter iter;
8217 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
8223 blk_status_t err = BLK_STS_OK;
8225 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
8226 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
8228 start = io_bio->logical;
8230 io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
8232 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
8233 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
8234 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
8236 next_block_or_try_again:
8239 init_completion(&done.done);
8241 ret = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
8242 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8244 btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum, &done);
8250 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
8252 if (!done.uptodate) {
8253 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8254 goto next_block_or_try_again;
8258 start += sectorsize;
8262 pgoff += sectorsize;
8263 ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
8264 goto next_block_or_try_again;
8271 static void btrfs_retry_endio(struct bio *bio)
8273 struct btrfs_retry_complete *done = bio->bi_private;
8274 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8275 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree, *failure_tree;
8276 struct inode *inode = done->inode;
8277 struct bio_vec *bvec;
8287 ASSERT(bio->bi_vcnt == 1);
8288 ASSERT(bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len == btrfs_inode_sectorsize(done->inode));
8290 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
8291 failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
8293 ASSERT(!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED));
8294 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
8295 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, i, bvec->bv_page,
8296 bvec->bv_offset, done->start,
8299 clean_io_failure(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
8300 failure_tree, io_tree, done->start,
8302 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
8308 done->uptodate = uptodate;
8310 complete(&done->done);
8314 static blk_status_t __btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8315 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8317 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
8318 struct bio_vec bvec;
8319 struct bvec_iter iter;
8320 struct btrfs_retry_complete done;
8327 bool uptodate = (err == 0);
8329 blk_status_t status;
8331 fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
8332 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
8335 start = io_bio->logical;
8337 io_bio->bio.bi_iter = io_bio->iter;
8339 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, &io_bio->bio, iter) {
8340 nr_sectors = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bvec.bv_len);
8342 pgoff = bvec.bv_offset;
8345 csum_pos = BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, offset);
8346 ret = __readpage_endio_check(inode, io_bio, csum_pos,
8347 bvec.bv_page, pgoff, start, sectorsize);
8354 init_completion(&done.done);
8356 status = dio_read_error(inode, &io_bio->bio, bvec.bv_page,
8357 pgoff, start, start + sectorsize - 1,
8358 io_bio->mirror_num, btrfs_retry_endio,
8365 wait_for_completion_io(&done.done);
8367 if (!done.uptodate) {
8368 /* We might have another mirror, so try again */
8372 offset += sectorsize;
8373 start += sectorsize;
8379 pgoff += sectorsize;
8380 ASSERT(pgoff < PAGE_SIZE);
8388 static blk_status_t btrfs_subio_endio_read(struct inode *inode,
8389 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio, blk_status_t err)
8391 bool skip_csum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
8395 return __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum(inode, io_bio);
8399 return __btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8403 static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio)
8405 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8406 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8407 struct bio *dio_bio;
8408 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8409 blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8411 if (dip->flags & BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED)
8412 err = btrfs_subio_endio_read(inode, io_bio, err);
8414 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, dip->logical_offset,
8415 dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
8416 dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8420 dio_bio->bi_status = err;
8421 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8424 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, blk_status_to_errno(err));
8428 static void __endio_write_update_ordered(struct inode *inode,
8429 const u64 offset, const u64 bytes,
8430 const bool uptodate)
8432 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8433 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = NULL;
8434 struct btrfs_workqueue *wq;
8435 btrfs_work_func_t func;
8436 u64 ordered_offset = offset;
8437 u64 ordered_bytes = bytes;
8441 if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode))) {
8442 wq = fs_info->endio_freespace_worker;
8443 func = btrfs_freespace_write_helper;
8445 wq = fs_info->endio_write_workers;
8446 func = btrfs_endio_write_helper;
8450 last_offset = ordered_offset;
8451 ret = btrfs_dec_test_first_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
8458 btrfs_init_work(&ordered->work, func, finish_ordered_fn, NULL, NULL);
8459 btrfs_queue_work(wq, &ordered->work);
8462 * If btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending does not find any ordered extent
8463 * in the range, we can exit.
8465 if (ordered_offset == last_offset)
8468 * our bio might span multiple ordered extents. If we haven't
8469 * completed the accounting for the whole dio, go back and try again
8471 if (ordered_offset < offset + bytes) {
8472 ordered_bytes = offset + bytes - ordered_offset;
8478 static void btrfs_endio_direct_write(struct bio *bio)
8480 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8481 struct bio *dio_bio = dip->dio_bio;
8483 __endio_write_update_ordered(dip->inode, dip->logical_offset,
8484 dip->bytes, !bio->bi_status);
8488 dio_bio->bi_status = bio->bi_status;
8489 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8493 static blk_status_t __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io(void *private_data,
8494 struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
8495 unsigned long bio_flags, u64 offset)
8497 struct inode *inode = private_data;
8499 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, offset, 1);
8500 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
8504 static void btrfs_end_dio_bio(struct bio *bio)
8506 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8507 blk_status_t err = bio->bi_status;
8510 btrfs_warn(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)->root->fs_info,
8511 "direct IO failed ino %llu rw %d,%u sector %#Lx len %u err no %d",
8512 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dip->inode)), bio_op(bio),
8514 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
8515 bio->bi_iter.bi_size, err);
8517 if (dip->subio_endio)
8518 err = dip->subio_endio(dip->inode, btrfs_io_bio(bio), err);
8524 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must make sure
8525 * dip->errors is perceived to be set.
8527 smp_mb__before_atomic();
8530 /* if there are more bios still pending for this dio, just exit */
8531 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8535 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8537 dip->dio_bio->bi_status = 0;
8538 bio_endio(dip->orig_bio);
8544 static inline blk_status_t btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(struct inode *inode,
8545 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
8549 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8550 struct btrfs_io_bio *orig_io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(dip->orig_bio);
8554 * We load all the csum data we need when we submit
8555 * the first bio to reduce the csum tree search and
8558 if (dip->logical_offset == file_offset) {
8559 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(inode, dip->orig_bio,
8565 if (bio == dip->orig_bio)
8568 file_offset -= dip->logical_offset;
8569 file_offset >>= inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
8570 io_bio->csum = (u8 *)(((u32 *)orig_io_bio->csum) + file_offset);
8575 static inline blk_status_t
8576 __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode, u64 file_offset,
8579 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8580 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = bio->bi_private;
8581 bool write = bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE;
8585 async_submit = !atomic_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sync_writers);
8590 ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA);
8595 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
8598 if (write && async_submit) {
8599 ret = btrfs_wq_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, 0,
8601 __btrfs_submit_bio_start_direct_io,
8602 __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
8606 * If we aren't doing async submit, calculate the csum of the
8609 ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(inode, bio, file_offset, 1);
8613 ret = btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum(inode, dip, bio,
8619 ret = btrfs_map_bio(fs_info, bio, 0, async_submit);
8625 static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(struct btrfs_dio_private *dip)
8627 struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
8628 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8630 struct bio *orig_bio = dip->orig_bio;
8631 u64 start_sector = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector;
8632 u64 file_offset = dip->logical_offset;
8634 int async_submit = 0;
8636 int clone_offset = 0;
8639 blk_status_t status;
8641 map_length = orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8642 submit_len = map_length;
8643 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio), start_sector << 9,
8644 &map_length, NULL, 0);
8648 if (map_length >= submit_len) {
8650 dip->flags |= BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED;
8654 /* async crcs make it difficult to collect full stripe writes. */
8655 if (btrfs_data_alloc_profile(fs_info) & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK)
8661 ASSERT(map_length <= INT_MAX);
8662 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8664 clone_len = min_t(int, submit_len, map_length);
8667 * This will never fail as it's passing GPF_NOFS and
8668 * the allocation is backed by btrfs_bioset.
8670 bio = btrfs_bio_clone_partial(orig_bio, clone_offset,
8672 bio->bi_private = dip;
8673 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_dio_bio;
8674 btrfs_io_bio(bio)->logical = file_offset;
8676 ASSERT(submit_len >= clone_len);
8677 submit_len -= clone_len;
8678 if (submit_len == 0)
8682 * Increase the count before we submit the bio so we know
8683 * the end IO handler won't happen before we increase the
8684 * count. Otherwise, the dip might get freed before we're
8685 * done setting it up.
8687 atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
8689 status = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset,
8693 atomic_dec(&dip->pending_bios);
8697 clone_offset += clone_len;
8698 start_sector += clone_len >> 9;
8699 file_offset += clone_len;
8701 map_length = submit_len;
8702 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(orig_bio),
8703 start_sector << 9, &map_length, NULL, 0);
8706 } while (submit_len > 0);
8709 status = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, file_offset, async_submit);
8717 * before atomic variable goto zero, we must
8718 * make sure dip->errors is perceived to be set.
8720 smp_mb__before_atomic();
8721 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dip->pending_bios))
8722 bio_io_error(dip->orig_bio);
8724 /* bio_end_io() will handle error, so we needn't return it */
8728 static void btrfs_submit_direct(struct bio *dio_bio, struct inode *inode,
8731 struct btrfs_dio_private *dip = NULL;
8732 struct bio *bio = NULL;
8733 struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio;
8734 bool write = (bio_op(dio_bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
8737 bio = btrfs_bio_clone(dio_bio);
8739 dip = kzalloc(sizeof(*dip), GFP_NOFS);
8745 dip->private = dio_bio->bi_private;
8747 dip->logical_offset = file_offset;
8748 dip->bytes = dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
8749 dip->disk_bytenr = (u64)dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
8750 bio->bi_private = dip;
8751 dip->orig_bio = bio;
8752 dip->dio_bio = dio_bio;
8753 atomic_set(&dip->pending_bios, 0);
8754 io_bio = btrfs_io_bio(bio);
8755 io_bio->logical = file_offset;
8758 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_write;
8760 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_endio_direct_read;
8761 dip->subio_endio = btrfs_subio_endio_read;
8765 * Reset the range for unsubmitted ordered extents (to a 0 length range)
8766 * even if we fail to submit a bio, because in such case we do the
8767 * corresponding error handling below and it must not be done a second
8768 * time by btrfs_direct_IO().
8771 struct btrfs_dio_data *dio_data = current->journal_info;
8773 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end = dip->logical_offset +
8775 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_start =
8776 dio_data->unsubmitted_oe_range_end;
8779 ret = btrfs_submit_direct_hook(dip);
8784 io_bio->end_io(io_bio, ret);
8788 * If we arrived here it means either we failed to submit the dip
8789 * or we either failed to clone the dio_bio or failed to allocate the
8790 * dip. If we cloned the dio_bio and allocated the dip, we can just
8791 * call bio_endio against our io_bio so that we get proper resource
8792 * cleanup if we fail to submit the dip, otherwise, we must do the
8793 * same as btrfs_endio_direct_[write|read] because we can't call these
8794 * callbacks - they require an allocated dip and a clone of dio_bio.
8799 * The end io callbacks free our dip, do the final put on bio
8800 * and all the cleanup and final put for dio_bio (through
8807 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8809 dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size,
8812 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, file_offset,
8813 file_offset + dio_bio->bi_iter.bi_size - 1);
8815 dio_bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
8817 * Releases and cleans up our dio_bio, no need to bio_put()
8818 * nor bio_endio()/bio_io_error() against dio_bio.
8820 dio_end_io(dio_bio);
8827 static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
8829 const struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset)
8833 unsigned int blocksize_mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
8834 ssize_t retval = -EINVAL;
8836 if (offset & blocksize_mask)
8839 if (iov_iter_alignment(iter) & blocksize_mask)
8842 /* If this is a write we don't need to check anymore */
8843 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) != READ || !iter_is_iovec(iter))
8846 * Check to make sure we don't have duplicate iov_base's in this
8847 * iovec, if so return EINVAL, otherwise we'll get csum errors
8848 * when reading back.
8850 for (seg = 0; seg < iter->nr_segs; seg++) {
8851 for (i = seg + 1; i < iter->nr_segs; i++) {
8852 if (iter->iov[seg].iov_base == iter->iov[i].iov_base)
8861 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
8863 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
8864 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
8865 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
8866 struct btrfs_dio_data dio_data = { 0 };
8867 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
8868 loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
8872 bool relock = false;
8875 if (check_direct_IO(fs_info, iocb, iter, offset))
8878 inode_dio_begin(inode);
8881 * The generic stuff only does filemap_write_and_wait_range, which
8882 * isn't enough if we've written compressed pages to this area, so
8883 * we need to flush the dirty pages again to make absolutely sure
8884 * that any outstanding dirty pages are on disk.
8886 count = iov_iter_count(iter);
8887 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
8888 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
8889 filemap_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, offset,
8890 offset + count - 1);
8892 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8894 * If the write DIO is beyond the EOF, we need update
8895 * the isize, but it is protected by i_mutex. So we can
8896 * not unlock the i_mutex at this case.
8898 if (offset + count <= inode->i_size) {
8899 dio_data.overwrite = 1;
8900 inode_unlock(inode);
8902 } else if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) {
8906 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved,
8910 dio_data.outstanding_extents = count_max_extents(count);
8913 * We need to know how many extents we reserved so that we can
8914 * do the accounting properly if we go over the number we
8915 * originally calculated. Abuse current->journal_info for this.
8917 dio_data.reserve = round_up(count,
8918 fs_info->sectorsize);
8919 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start = (u64)offset;
8920 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end = (u64)offset;
8921 current->journal_info = &dio_data;
8922 down_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8923 } else if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_READDIO_NEED_LOCK,
8924 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
8925 inode_dio_end(inode);
8926 flags = DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES;
8930 ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode,
8931 fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
8932 iter, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
8933 btrfs_submit_direct, flags);
8934 if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
8935 up_read(&BTRFS_I(inode)->dio_sem);
8936 current->journal_info = NULL;
8937 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
8938 if (dio_data.reserve)
8939 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8940 offset, dio_data.reserve);
8942 * On error we might have left some ordered extents
8943 * without submitting corresponding bios for them, so
8944 * cleanup them up to avoid other tasks getting them
8945 * and waiting for them to complete forever.
8947 if (dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start <
8948 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end)
8949 __endio_write_update_ordered(inode,
8950 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8951 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_end -
8952 dio_data.unsubmitted_oe_range_start,
8954 } else if (ret >= 0 && (size_t)ret < count)
8955 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
8956 offset, count - (size_t)ret);
8960 inode_dio_end(inode);
8964 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
8968 #define BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
8970 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
8971 __u64 start, __u64 len)
8975 ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, BTRFS_FIEMAP_FLAGS);
8979 return extent_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len, btrfs_get_extent_fiemap);
8982 int btrfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
8984 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8985 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
8986 return extent_read_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, 0);
8989 static int btrfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
8991 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
8992 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
8995 if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
8996 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
9002 * If we are under memory pressure we will call this directly from the
9003 * VM, we need to make sure we have the inode referenced for the ordered
9004 * extent. If not just return like we didn't do anything.
9006 if (!igrab(inode)) {
9007 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
9008 return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
9010 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
9011 ret = extent_write_full_page(tree, page, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
9012 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
9016 static int btrfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
9017 struct writeback_control *wbc)
9019 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
9021 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
9022 return extent_writepages(tree, mapping, btrfs_get_extent, wbc);
9026 btrfs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
9027 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
9029 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
9030 tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
9031 return extent_readpages(tree, mapping, pages, nr_pages,
9034 static int __btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
9036 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
9037 struct extent_map_tree *map;
9040 tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
9041 map = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->extent_tree;
9042 ret = try_release_extent_mapping(map, tree, page, gfp_flags);
9044 ClearPagePrivate(page);
9045 set_page_private(page, 0);
9051 static int btrfs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
9053 if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
9055 return __btrfs_releasepage(page, gfp_flags);
9058 static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
9059 unsigned int length)
9061 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
9062 struct extent_io_tree *tree;
9063 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
9064 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
9065 u64 page_start = page_offset(page);
9066 u64 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
9069 int inode_evicting = inode->i_state & I_FREEING;
9072 * we have the page locked, so new writeback can't start,
9073 * and the dirty bit won't be cleared while we are here.
9075 * Wait for IO on this page so that we can safely clear
9076 * the PagePrivate2 bit and do ordered accounting
9078 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
9080 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
9082 btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
9086 if (!inode_evicting)
9087 lock_extent_bits(tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
9090 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), start,
9091 page_end - start + 1);
9093 end = min(page_end, ordered->file_offset + ordered->len - 1);
9095 * IO on this page will never be started, so we need
9096 * to account for any ordered extents now
9098 if (!inode_evicting)
9099 clear_extent_bit(tree, start, end,
9100 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
9101 EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
9102 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING |
9103 EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 0, &cached_state,
9106 * whoever cleared the private bit is responsible
9107 * for the finish_ordered_io
9109 if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page)) {
9110 struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree *tree;
9113 tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_tree;
9115 spin_lock_irq(&tree->lock);
9116 set_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_TRUNCATED, &ordered->flags);
9117 new_len = start - ordered->file_offset;
9118 if (new_len < ordered->truncated_len)
9119 ordered->truncated_len = new_len;
9120 spin_unlock_irq(&tree->lock);
9122 if (btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered,
9124 end - start + 1, 1))
9125 btrfs_finish_ordered_io(ordered);
9127 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9128 if (!inode_evicting) {
9129 cached_state = NULL;
9130 lock_extent_bits(tree, start, end,
9135 if (start < page_end)
9140 * Qgroup reserved space handler
9141 * Page here will be either
9142 * 1) Already written to disk
9143 * In this case, its reserved space is released from data rsv map
9144 * and will be freed by delayed_ref handler finally.
9145 * So even we call qgroup_free_data(), it won't decrease reserved
9147 * 2) Not written to disk
9148 * This means the reserved space should be freed here. However,
9149 * if a truncate invalidates the page (by clearing PageDirty)
9150 * and the page is accounted for while allocating extent
9151 * in btrfs_check_data_free_space() we let delayed_ref to
9152 * free the entire extent.
9154 if (PageDirty(page))
9155 btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, NULL, page_start, PAGE_SIZE);
9156 if (!inode_evicting) {
9157 clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end,
9158 EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY |
9159 EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW |
9160 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG, 1, 1,
9161 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
9163 __btrfs_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
9166 ClearPageChecked(page);
9167 if (PagePrivate(page)) {
9168 ClearPagePrivate(page);
9169 set_page_private(page, 0);
9175 * btrfs_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets
9176 * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must
9177 * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly
9178 * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into
9179 * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that
9180 * support these features.
9182 * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to
9183 * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because
9184 * vmtruncate() writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have the
9185 * page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not
9186 * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we
9189 int btrfs_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
9191 struct page *page = vmf->page;
9192 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file);
9193 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9194 struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
9195 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
9196 struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
9197 struct extent_changeset *data_reserved = NULL;
9199 unsigned long zero_start;
9208 reserved_space = PAGE_SIZE;
9210 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9211 page_start = page_offset(page);
9212 page_end = page_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
9216 * Reserving delalloc space after obtaining the page lock can lead to
9217 * deadlock. For example, if a dirty page is locked by this function
9218 * and the call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() ends up triggering
9219 * dirty page write out, then the btrfs_writepage() function could
9220 * end up waiting indefinitely to get a lock on the page currently
9221 * being processed by btrfs_page_mkwrite() function.
9223 ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, &data_reserved, page_start,
9226 ret = file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file);
9232 else /* -ENOSPC, -EIO, etc */
9233 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
9239 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; /* make the VM retry the fault */
9242 size = i_size_read(inode);
9244 if ((page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) ||
9245 (page_start >= size)) {
9246 /* page got truncated out from underneath us */
9249 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
9251 lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
9252 set_page_extent_mapped(page);
9255 * we can't set the delalloc bits if there are pending ordered
9256 * extents. Drop our locks and wait for them to finish
9258 ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(BTRFS_I(inode), page_start,
9261 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
9262 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
9264 btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
9265 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9269 if (page->index == ((size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
9270 reserved_space = round_up(size - page_start,
9271 fs_info->sectorsize);
9272 if (reserved_space < PAGE_SIZE) {
9273 end = page_start + reserved_space - 1;
9274 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9275 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
9276 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9277 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved,
9278 page_start, PAGE_SIZE - reserved_space);
9283 * page_mkwrite gets called when the page is firstly dirtied after it's
9284 * faulted in, but write(2) could also dirty a page and set delalloc
9285 * bits, thus in this case for space account reason, we still need to
9286 * clear any delalloc bits within this page range since we have to
9287 * reserve data&meta space before lock_page() (see above comments).
9289 clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, end,
9290 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
9291 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING | EXTENT_DEFRAG,
9292 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
9294 ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, end,
9297 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
9298 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
9299 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
9304 /* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */
9305 if (page_start + PAGE_SIZE > size)
9306 zero_start = size & ~PAGE_MASK;
9308 zero_start = PAGE_SIZE;
9310 if (zero_start != PAGE_SIZE) {
9312 memset(kaddr + zero_start, 0, PAGE_SIZE - zero_start);
9313 flush_dcache_page(page);
9316 ClearPageChecked(page);
9317 set_page_dirty(page);
9318 SetPageUptodate(page);
9320 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = fs_info->generation;
9321 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid;
9322 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_log_commit = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->last_log_commit;
9324 unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
9328 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9329 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
9330 return VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
9334 btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, data_reserved, page_start,
9337 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
9338 extent_changeset_free(data_reserved);
9342 static int btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
9344 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9345 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9346 struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
9349 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9350 u64 mask = fs_info->sectorsize - 1;
9351 u64 min_size = btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(fs_info, 1);
9353 ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask),
9359 * Yes ladies and gentlemen, this is indeed ugly. The fact is we have
9360 * 3 things going on here
9362 * 1) We need to reserve space for our orphan item and the space to
9363 * delete our orphan item. Lord knows we don't want to have a dangling
9364 * orphan item because we didn't reserve space to remove it.
9366 * 2) We need to reserve space to update our inode.
9368 * 3) We need to have something to cache all the space that is going to
9369 * be free'd up by the truncate operation, but also have some slack
9370 * space reserved in case it uses space during the truncate (thank you
9371 * very much snapshotting).
9373 * And we need these to all be separate. The fact is we can use a lot of
9374 * space doing the truncate, and we have no earthly idea how much space
9375 * we will use, so we need the truncate reservation to be separate so it
9376 * doesn't end up using space reserved for updating the inode or
9377 * removing the orphan item. We also need to be able to stop the
9378 * transaction and start a new one, which means we need to be able to
9379 * update the inode several times, and we have no idea of knowing how
9380 * many times that will be, so we can't just reserve 1 item for the
9381 * entirety of the operation, so that has to be done separately as well.
9382 * Then there is the orphan item, which does indeed need to be held on
9383 * to for the whole operation, and we need nobody to touch this reserved
9384 * space except the orphan code.
9386 * So that leaves us with
9388 * 1) root->orphan_block_rsv - for the orphan deletion.
9389 * 2) rsv - for the truncate reservation, which we will steal from the
9390 * transaction reservation.
9391 * 3) fs_info->trans_block_rsv - this will have 1 items worth left for
9392 * updating the inode.
9394 rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
9397 rsv->size = min_size;
9401 * 1 for the truncate slack space
9402 * 1 for updating the inode.
9404 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9405 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9406 err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9410 /* Migrate the slack space for the truncate to our reserve */
9411 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv, rsv,
9416 * So if we truncate and then write and fsync we normally would just
9417 * write the extents that changed, which is a problem if we need to
9418 * first truncate that entire inode. So set this flag so we write out
9419 * all of the extents in the inode to the sync log so we're completely
9422 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
9423 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9426 ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
9428 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
9429 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EAGAIN) {
9434 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9435 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9441 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9442 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9444 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
9445 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9446 ret = err = PTR_ERR(trans);
9451 btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, rsv, -1);
9452 ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&fs_info->trans_block_rsv,
9454 BUG_ON(ret); /* shouldn't happen */
9455 trans->block_rsv = rsv;
9458 if (ret == 0 && inode->i_nlink > 0) {
9459 trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
9460 ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
9466 trans->block_rsv = &fs_info->trans_block_rsv;
9467 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
9471 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9472 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
9475 btrfs_free_block_rsv(fs_info, rsv);
9484 * create a new subvolume directory/inode (helper for the ioctl).
9486 int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9487 struct btrfs_root *new_root,
9488 struct btrfs_root *parent_root,
9491 struct inode *inode;
9495 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, new_root, NULL, "..", 2,
9496 new_dirid, new_dirid,
9497 S_IFDIR | (~current_umask() & S_IRWXUGO),
9500 return PTR_ERR(inode);
9501 inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
9502 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
9504 set_nlink(inode, 1);
9505 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), 0);
9506 unlock_new_inode(inode);
9508 err = btrfs_subvol_inherit_props(trans, new_root, parent_root);
9510 btrfs_err(new_root->fs_info,
9511 "error inheriting subvolume %llu properties: %d",
9512 new_root->root_key.objectid, err);
9514 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, new_root, inode);
9520 struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
9522 struct btrfs_inode *ei;
9523 struct inode *inode;
9525 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
9532 ei->last_sub_trans = 0;
9533 ei->logged_trans = 0;
9534 ei->delalloc_bytes = 0;
9535 ei->new_delalloc_bytes = 0;
9536 ei->defrag_bytes = 0;
9537 ei->disk_i_size = 0;
9540 ei->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
9542 ei->last_unlink_trans = 0;
9543 ei->last_log_commit = 0;
9544 ei->delayed_iput_count = 0;
9546 spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
9547 ei->outstanding_extents = 0;
9548 ei->reserved_extents = 0;
9550 ei->runtime_flags = 0;
9551 ei->prop_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9552 ei->defrag_compress = BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE;
9554 ei->delayed_node = NULL;
9556 ei->i_otime.tv_sec = 0;
9557 ei->i_otime.tv_nsec = 0;
9559 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
9560 extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
9561 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_tree, inode);
9562 extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_failure_tree, inode);
9563 ei->io_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9564 ei->io_failure_tree.track_uptodate = 1;
9565 atomic_set(&ei->sync_writers, 0);
9566 mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex);
9567 mutex_init(&ei->delalloc_mutex);
9568 btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree);
9569 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes);
9570 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delayed_iput);
9571 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ei->rb_node);
9572 init_rwsem(&ei->dio_sem);
9577 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
9578 void btrfs_test_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9580 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9581 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9585 static void btrfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
9587 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
9588 kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_cachep, BTRFS_I(inode));
9591 void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
9593 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
9594 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
9595 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9597 WARN_ON(!hlist_empty(&inode->i_dentry));
9598 WARN_ON(inode->i_data.nrpages);
9599 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
9600 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents);
9601 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes);
9602 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes);
9603 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes);
9604 WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_bytes);
9607 * This can happen where we create an inode, but somebody else also
9608 * created the same inode and we need to destroy the one we already
9614 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM,
9615 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) {
9616 btrfs_info(fs_info, "inode %llu still on the orphan list",
9617 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)));
9618 atomic_dec(&root->orphan_inodes);
9622 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
9627 "found ordered extent %llu %llu on inode cleanup",
9628 ordered->file_offset, ordered->len);
9629 btrfs_remove_ordered_extent(inode, ordered);
9630 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9631 btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
9634 btrfs_qgroup_check_reserved_leak(inode);
9635 inode_tree_del(inode);
9636 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), 0, (u64)-1, 0);
9638 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, btrfs_i_callback);
9641 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
9643 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
9648 /* the snap/subvol tree is on deleting */
9649 if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
9652 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
9655 static void init_once(void *foo)
9657 struct btrfs_inode *ei = (struct btrfs_inode *) foo;
9659 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
9662 void btrfs_destroy_cachep(void)
9665 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
9669 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_inode_cachep);
9670 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep);
9671 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_path_cachep);
9672 kmem_cache_destroy(btrfs_free_space_cachep);
9675 int btrfs_init_cachep(void)
9677 btrfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_inode",
9678 sizeof(struct btrfs_inode), 0,
9679 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_ACCOUNT,
9681 if (!btrfs_inode_cachep)
9684 btrfs_trans_handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_trans_handle",
9685 sizeof(struct btrfs_trans_handle), 0,
9686 SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9687 if (!btrfs_trans_handle_cachep)
9690 btrfs_path_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_path",
9691 sizeof(struct btrfs_path), 0,
9692 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9693 if (!btrfs_path_cachep)
9696 btrfs_free_space_cachep = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_free_space",
9697 sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space), 0,
9698 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD, NULL);
9699 if (!btrfs_free_space_cachep)
9704 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
9708 static int btrfs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
9709 u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
9712 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
9713 u32 blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
9714 u32 bi_flags = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags;
9716 stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
9717 stat->btime.tv_sec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec;
9718 stat->btime.tv_nsec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec;
9719 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)
9720 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
9721 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)
9722 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED;
9723 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_IMMUTABLE)
9724 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
9725 if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODUMP)
9726 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_NODUMP;
9728 stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND |
9729 STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED |
9730 STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE |
9733 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
9734 stat->dev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->anon_dev;
9736 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9737 delalloc_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->new_delalloc_bytes;
9738 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
9739 stat->blocks = (ALIGN(inode_get_bytes(inode), blocksize) +
9740 ALIGN(delalloc_bytes, blocksize)) >> 9;
9744 static int btrfs_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir,
9745 struct dentry *old_dentry,
9746 struct inode *new_dir,
9747 struct dentry *new_dentry)
9749 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
9750 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
9751 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
9752 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
9753 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
9754 struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
9755 struct timespec ctime = current_time(old_inode);
9756 struct dentry *parent;
9757 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
9758 u64 new_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode));
9764 bool root_log_pinned = false;
9765 bool dest_log_pinned = false;
9767 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
9768 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
9771 /* close the race window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
9772 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9773 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9774 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9775 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9778 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
9779 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
9780 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
9781 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume their normal
9782 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 2 for the new links, so 12 total items
9783 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
9785 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 12);
9786 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
9787 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
9792 * We need to find a free sequence number both in the source and
9793 * in the destination directory for the exchange.
9795 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &old_idx);
9798 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(old_dir), &new_idx);
9802 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9803 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
9805 /* Reference for the source. */
9806 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9807 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9808 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9810 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
9811 root_log_pinned = true;
9812 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
9813 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9814 new_dentry->d_name.len,
9816 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)),
9822 /* And now for the dest. */
9823 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9824 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
9825 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9827 btrfs_pin_log_trans(dest);
9828 dest_log_pinned = true;
9829 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root,
9830 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9831 old_dentry->d_name.len,
9833 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_dir)),
9839 /* Update inode version and ctime/mtime. */
9840 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
9841 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
9842 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
9843 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
9844 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9845 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = ctime;
9846 old_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9847 new_inode->i_ctime = ctime;
9849 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent) {
9850 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9851 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
9852 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9853 BTRFS_I(new_inode), 1);
9856 /* src is a subvolume */
9857 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9858 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9859 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir,
9861 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9862 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9863 } else { /* src is an inode */
9864 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9865 BTRFS_I(old_dentry->d_inode),
9866 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9867 old_dentry->d_name.len);
9869 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
9872 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9876 /* dest is a subvolume */
9877 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
9878 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
9879 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
9881 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9882 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9883 } else { /* dest is an inode */
9884 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9885 BTRFS_I(new_dentry->d_inode),
9886 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9887 new_dentry->d_name.len);
9889 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, dest, new_inode);
9892 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9896 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
9897 new_dentry->d_name.name,
9898 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, old_idx);
9900 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9904 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir), BTRFS_I(new_inode),
9905 old_dentry->d_name.name,
9906 old_dentry->d_name.len, 0, new_idx);
9908 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
9912 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9913 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = old_idx;
9914 if (new_inode->i_nlink == 1)
9915 BTRFS_I(new_inode)->dir_index = new_idx;
9917 if (root_log_pinned) {
9918 parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
9919 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
9921 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9922 root_log_pinned = false;
9924 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9925 parent = old_dentry->d_parent;
9926 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(new_inode), BTRFS_I(new_dir),
9928 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9929 dest_log_pinned = false;
9933 * If we have pinned a log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
9934 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
9935 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
9936 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
9937 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
9938 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
9939 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
9940 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
9941 * allow the tasks to sync it.
9943 if (ret && (root_log_pinned || dest_log_pinned)) {
9944 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9945 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
9946 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
9948 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
9949 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
9951 if (root_log_pinned) {
9952 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
9953 root_log_pinned = false;
9955 if (dest_log_pinned) {
9956 btrfs_end_log_trans(dest);
9957 dest_log_pinned = false;
9960 ret2 = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
9961 ret = ret ? ret : ret2;
9963 if (new_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9964 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9965 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
9966 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
9971 static int btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
9972 struct btrfs_root *root,
9974 struct dentry *dentry)
9977 struct inode *inode;
9981 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
9985 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir,
9986 dentry->d_name.name,
9988 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
9990 S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE,
9993 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
9994 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
9998 inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
9999 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
10002 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir,
10007 ret = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
10008 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
10012 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10014 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10016 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
10022 static int btrfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
10023 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
10024 unsigned int flags)
10026 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(old_dir->i_sb);
10027 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10028 unsigned int trans_num_items;
10029 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(old_dir)->root;
10030 struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(new_dir)->root;
10031 struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
10032 struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
10036 u64 old_ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(old_inode));
10037 bool log_pinned = false;
10039 if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)) == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
10042 /* we only allow rename subvolume link between subvolumes */
10043 if (old_ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID && root != dest)
10046 if (old_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID ||
10047 (new_inode && btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID))
10050 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode &&
10051 new_inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
10055 /* check for collisions, even if the name isn't there */
10056 ret = btrfs_check_dir_item_collision(dest, new_dir->i_ino,
10057 new_dentry->d_name.name,
10058 new_dentry->d_name.len);
10061 if (ret == -EEXIST) {
10062 /* we shouldn't get
10063 * eexist without a new_inode */
10064 if (WARN_ON(!new_inode)) {
10068 /* maybe -EOVERFLOW */
10075 * we're using rename to replace one file with another. Start IO on it
10076 * now so we don't add too much work to the end of the transaction
10078 if (new_inode && S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && new_inode->i_size)
10079 filemap_flush(old_inode->i_mapping);
10081 /* close the racy window with snapshot create/destroy ioctl */
10082 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
10083 down_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
10085 * We want to reserve the absolute worst case amount of items. So if
10086 * both inodes are subvols and we need to unlink them then that would
10087 * require 4 item modifications, but if they are both normal inodes it
10088 * would require 5 item modifications, so we'll assume they are normal
10089 * inodes. So 5 * 2 is 10, plus 1 for the new link, so 11 total items
10090 * should cover the worst case number of items we'll modify.
10091 * If our rename has the whiteout flag, we need more 5 units for the
10092 * new inode (1 inode item, 1 inode ref, 2 dir items and 1 xattr item
10093 * when selinux is enabled).
10095 trans_num_items = 11;
10096 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT)
10097 trans_num_items += 5;
10098 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, trans_num_items);
10099 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
10100 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
10105 btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
10107 ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(BTRFS_I(new_dir), &index);
10111 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = 0ULL;
10112 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
10113 /* force full log commit if subvolume involved. */
10114 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
10116 btrfs_pin_log_trans(root);
10118 ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, dest,
10119 new_dentry->d_name.name,
10120 new_dentry->d_name.len,
10122 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_dir)), index);
10127 inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
10128 inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
10129 inode_inc_iversion(old_inode);
10130 old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime =
10131 new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime =
10132 old_inode->i_ctime = current_time(old_dir);
10134 if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent)
10135 btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
10136 BTRFS_I(old_inode), 1);
10138 if (unlikely(old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
10139 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(old_inode)->root->root_key.objectid;
10140 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, old_dir, root_objectid,
10141 old_dentry->d_name.name,
10142 old_dentry->d_name.len);
10144 ret = __btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, BTRFS_I(old_dir),
10145 BTRFS_I(d_inode(old_dentry)),
10146 old_dentry->d_name.name,
10147 old_dentry->d_name.len);
10149 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, old_inode);
10152 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10157 inode_inc_iversion(new_inode);
10158 new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
10159 if (unlikely(btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(new_inode)) ==
10160 BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
10161 root_objectid = BTRFS_I(new_inode)->location.objectid;
10162 ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, dest, new_dir,
10164 new_dentry->d_name.name,
10165 new_dentry->d_name.len);
10166 BUG_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
10168 ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, dest, BTRFS_I(new_dir),
10169 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)),
10170 new_dentry->d_name.name,
10171 new_dentry->d_name.len);
10173 if (!ret && new_inode->i_nlink == 0)
10174 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans,
10175 BTRFS_I(d_inode(new_dentry)));
10177 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10182 ret = btrfs_add_link(trans, BTRFS_I(new_dir), BTRFS_I(old_inode),
10183 new_dentry->d_name.name,
10184 new_dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
10186 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10190 if (old_inode->i_nlink == 1)
10191 BTRFS_I(old_inode)->dir_index = index;
10194 struct dentry *parent = new_dentry->d_parent;
10196 btrfs_log_new_name(trans, BTRFS_I(old_inode), BTRFS_I(old_dir),
10198 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
10199 log_pinned = false;
10202 if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
10203 ret = btrfs_whiteout_for_rename(trans, root, old_dir,
10207 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10213 * If we have pinned the log and an error happened, we unpin tasks
10214 * trying to sync the log and force them to fallback to a transaction
10215 * commit if the log currently contains any of the inodes involved in
10216 * this rename operation (to ensure we do not persist a log with an
10217 * inconsistent state for any of these inodes or leading to any
10218 * inconsistencies when replayed). If the transaction was aborted, the
10219 * abortion reason is propagated to userspace when attempting to commit
10220 * the transaction. If the log does not contain any of these inodes, we
10221 * allow the tasks to sync it.
10223 if (ret && log_pinned) {
10224 if (btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
10225 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_dir), fs_info->generation) ||
10226 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(old_inode), fs_info->generation) ||
10228 btrfs_inode_in_log(BTRFS_I(new_inode), fs_info->generation)))
10229 btrfs_set_log_full_commit(fs_info, trans);
10231 btrfs_end_log_trans(root);
10232 log_pinned = false;
10234 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10236 if (old_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
10237 up_read(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
10242 static int btrfs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
10243 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
10244 unsigned int flags)
10246 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
10249 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)
10250 return btrfs_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir,
10253 return btrfs_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
10256 static void btrfs_run_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_work *work)
10258 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *delalloc_work;
10259 struct inode *inode;
10261 delalloc_work = container_of(work, struct btrfs_delalloc_work,
10263 inode = delalloc_work->inode;
10264 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
10265 if (test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT,
10266 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags))
10267 filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
10269 if (delalloc_work->delay_iput)
10270 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
10273 complete(&delalloc_work->completion);
10276 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode,
10279 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work;
10281 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_NOFS);
10285 init_completion(&work->completion);
10286 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
10287 work->inode = inode;
10288 work->delay_iput = delay_iput;
10289 WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode);
10290 btrfs_init_work(&work->work, btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper,
10291 btrfs_run_delalloc_work, NULL, NULL);
10296 void btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work)
10298 wait_for_completion(&work->completion);
10303 * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list
10304 * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk.
10306 static int __start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput,
10309 struct btrfs_inode *binode;
10310 struct inode *inode;
10311 struct btrfs_delalloc_work *work, *next;
10312 struct list_head works;
10313 struct list_head splice;
10316 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works);
10317 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10319 mutex_lock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10320 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10321 list_splice_init(&root->delalloc_inodes, &splice);
10322 while (!list_empty(&splice)) {
10323 binode = list_entry(splice.next, struct btrfs_inode,
10326 list_move_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes,
10327 &root->delalloc_inodes);
10328 inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode);
10330 cond_resched_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10333 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10335 work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode, delay_iput);
10338 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
10344 list_add_tail(&work->list, &works);
10345 btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->flush_workers,
10348 if (nr != -1 && ret >= nr)
10351 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10353 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10356 list_for_each_entry_safe(work, next, &works, list) {
10357 list_del_init(&work->list);
10358 btrfs_wait_and_free_delalloc_work(work);
10361 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
10362 spin_lock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10363 list_splice_tail(&splice, &root->delalloc_inodes);
10364 spin_unlock(&root->delalloc_lock);
10366 mutex_unlock(&root->delalloc_mutex);
10370 int btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, int delay_iput)
10372 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
10375 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10378 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput, -1);
10382 * the filemap_flush will queue IO into the worker threads, but
10383 * we have to make sure the IO is actually started and that
10384 * ordered extents get created before we return
10386 atomic_inc(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
10387 while (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) ||
10388 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
10389 wait_event(fs_info->async_submit_wait,
10390 (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) == 0 &&
10391 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) == 0));
10393 atomic_dec(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
10397 int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int delay_iput,
10400 struct btrfs_root *root;
10401 struct list_head splice;
10404 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state))
10407 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice);
10409 mutex_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10410 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10411 list_splice_init(&fs_info->delalloc_roots, &splice);
10412 while (!list_empty(&splice) && nr) {
10413 root = list_first_entry(&splice, struct btrfs_root,
10415 root = btrfs_grab_fs_root(root);
10417 list_move_tail(&root->delalloc_root,
10418 &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10419 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10421 ret = __start_delalloc_inodes(root, delay_iput, nr);
10422 btrfs_put_fs_root(root);
10430 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10432 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10435 atomic_inc(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
10436 while (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) ||
10437 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
10438 wait_event(fs_info->async_submit_wait,
10439 (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) == 0 &&
10440 atomic_read(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) == 0));
10442 atomic_dec(&fs_info->async_submit_draining);
10444 if (!list_empty_careful(&splice)) {
10445 spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10446 list_splice_tail(&splice, &fs_info->delalloc_roots);
10447 spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock);
10449 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_mutex);
10453 static int btrfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
10454 const char *symname)
10456 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10457 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10458 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10459 struct btrfs_path *path;
10460 struct btrfs_key key;
10461 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10463 int drop_inode = 0;
10469 struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
10470 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
10472 name_len = strlen(symname);
10473 if (name_len > BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(fs_info))
10474 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
10477 * 2 items for inode item and ref
10478 * 2 items for dir items
10479 * 1 item for updating parent inode item
10480 * 1 item for the inline extent item
10481 * 1 item for xattr if selinux is on
10483 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 7);
10485 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10487 err = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10491 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
10492 dentry->d_name.len, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
10493 objectid, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, &index);
10494 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10495 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
10500 * If the active LSM wants to access the inode during
10501 * d_instantiate it needs these. Smack checks to see
10502 * if the filesystem supports xattrs by looking at the
10505 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10506 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10507 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10508 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10510 err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, &dentry->d_name);
10512 goto out_unlock_inode;
10514 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
10517 goto out_unlock_inode;
10519 key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
10521 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
10522 datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(name_len);
10523 err = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
10526 btrfs_free_path(path);
10527 goto out_unlock_inode;
10529 leaf = path->nodes[0];
10530 ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
10531 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
10532 btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
10533 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei,
10534 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
10535 btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
10536 btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
10537 btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
10538 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, name_len);
10540 ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
10541 write_extent_buffer(leaf, symname, ptr, name_len);
10542 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
10543 btrfs_free_path(path);
10545 inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
10546 inode_nohighmem(inode);
10547 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
10548 inode_set_bytes(inode, name_len);
10549 btrfs_i_size_write(BTRFS_I(inode), name_len);
10550 err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10552 * Last step, add directory indexes for our symlink inode. This is the
10553 * last step to avoid extra cleanup of these indexes if an error happens
10557 err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, BTRFS_I(dir), dentry,
10558 BTRFS_I(inode), 0, index);
10561 goto out_unlock_inode;
10564 d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
10567 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10569 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
10572 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10577 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10581 static int __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10582 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10583 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint,
10584 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
10586 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10587 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
10588 struct extent_map *em;
10589 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10590 struct btrfs_key ins;
10591 u64 cur_offset = start;
10594 u64 last_alloc = (u64)-1;
10596 bool own_trans = true;
10597 u64 end = start + num_bytes - 1;
10601 while (num_bytes > 0) {
10603 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
10604 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
10605 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
10610 cur_bytes = min_t(u64, num_bytes, SZ_256M);
10611 cur_bytes = max(cur_bytes, min_size);
10613 * If we are severely fragmented we could end up with really
10614 * small allocations, so if the allocator is returning small
10615 * chunks lets make its job easier by only searching for those
10618 cur_bytes = min(cur_bytes, last_alloc);
10619 ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(root, cur_bytes, cur_bytes,
10620 min_size, 0, *alloc_hint, &ins, 1, 0);
10623 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10626 btrfs_dec_block_group_reservations(fs_info, ins.objectid);
10628 last_alloc = ins.offset;
10629 ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
10630 cur_offset, ins.objectid,
10631 ins.offset, ins.offset,
10632 ins.offset, 0, 0, 0,
10633 BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
10635 btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info, ins.objectid,
10637 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10639 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10643 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10644 cur_offset + ins.offset -1, 0);
10646 em = alloc_extent_map();
10648 set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC,
10649 &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags);
10653 em->start = cur_offset;
10654 em->orig_start = cur_offset;
10655 em->len = ins.offset;
10656 em->block_start = ins.objectid;
10657 em->block_len = ins.offset;
10658 em->orig_block_len = ins.offset;
10659 em->ram_bytes = ins.offset;
10660 em->bdev = fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
10661 set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
10662 em->generation = trans->transid;
10665 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
10666 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
10667 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
10668 if (ret != -EEXIST)
10670 btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), cur_offset,
10671 cur_offset + ins.offset - 1,
10674 free_extent_map(em);
10676 num_bytes -= ins.offset;
10677 cur_offset += ins.offset;
10678 *alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
10680 inode_inc_iversion(inode);
10681 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
10682 BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC;
10683 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) &&
10684 (actual_len > inode->i_size) &&
10685 (cur_offset > inode->i_size)) {
10686 if (cur_offset > actual_len)
10687 i_size = actual_len;
10689 i_size = cur_offset;
10690 i_size_write(inode, i_size);
10691 btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, i_size, NULL);
10694 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10697 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
10699 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10704 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10706 if (cur_offset < end)
10707 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, NULL, cur_offset,
10708 end - cur_offset + 1);
10712 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range(struct inode *inode, int mode,
10713 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10714 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10716 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10717 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint,
10721 int btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(struct inode *inode,
10722 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int mode,
10723 u64 start, u64 num_bytes, u64 min_size,
10724 loff_t actual_len, u64 *alloc_hint)
10726 return __btrfs_prealloc_file_range(inode, mode, start, num_bytes,
10727 min_size, actual_len, alloc_hint, trans);
10730 static int btrfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
10732 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
10735 static int btrfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
10737 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
10738 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
10740 if (mask & MAY_WRITE &&
10741 (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) {
10742 if (btrfs_root_readonly(root))
10744 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_READONLY)
10747 return generic_permission(inode, mask);
10750 static int btrfs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
10752 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
10753 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
10754 struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
10755 struct inode *inode = NULL;
10761 * 5 units required for adding orphan entry
10763 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
10765 return PTR_ERR(trans);
10767 ret = btrfs_find_free_ino(root, &objectid);
10771 inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, NULL, 0,
10772 btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)), objectid, mode, &index);
10773 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
10774 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
10779 inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
10780 inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
10782 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
10783 BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
10785 ret = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir, NULL);
10789 ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
10792 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, BTRFS_I(inode));
10797 * We set number of links to 0 in btrfs_new_inode(), and here we set
10798 * it to 1 because d_tmpfile() will issue a warning if the count is 0,
10801 * d_tmpfile() -> inode_dec_link_count() -> drop_nlink()
10803 set_nlink(inode, 1);
10804 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10805 d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
10806 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
10809 btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
10812 btrfs_balance_delayed_items(fs_info);
10813 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(fs_info);
10817 unlock_new_inode(inode);
10822 __attribute__((const))
10823 static int btrfs_readpage_io_failed_hook(struct page *page, int failed_mirror)
10828 static struct btrfs_fs_info *iotree_fs_info(void *private_data)
10830 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10831 return btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
10834 static void btrfs_check_extent_io_range(void *private_data, const char *caller,
10835 u64 start, u64 end)
10837 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10840 isize = i_size_read(inode);
10841 if (end >= PAGE_SIZE && (end % 2) == 0 && end != isize - 1) {
10842 btrfs_debug_rl(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
10843 "%s: ino %llu isize %llu odd range [%llu,%llu]",
10844 caller, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)), isize, start, end);
10848 void btrfs_set_range_writeback(void *private_data, u64 start, u64 end)
10850 struct inode *inode = private_data;
10851 unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10852 unsigned long end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10855 while (index <= end_index) {
10856 page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
10857 ASSERT(page); /* Pages should be in the extent_io_tree */
10858 set_page_writeback(page);
10864 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations = {
10865 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10866 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10867 .create = btrfs_create,
10868 .unlink = btrfs_unlink,
10869 .link = btrfs_link,
10870 .mkdir = btrfs_mkdir,
10871 .rmdir = btrfs_rmdir,
10872 .rename = btrfs_rename2,
10873 .symlink = btrfs_symlink,
10874 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10875 .mknod = btrfs_mknod,
10876 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10877 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10878 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10879 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10880 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10881 .tmpfile = btrfs_tmpfile,
10883 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations = {
10884 .lookup = btrfs_lookup,
10885 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10886 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10889 static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations = {
10890 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
10891 .read = generic_read_dir,
10892 .iterate_shared = btrfs_real_readdir,
10893 .open = btrfs_opendir,
10894 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
10895 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
10896 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_compat_ioctl,
10898 .release = btrfs_release_file,
10899 .fsync = btrfs_sync_file,
10902 static const struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops = {
10903 /* mandatory callbacks */
10904 .submit_bio_hook = btrfs_submit_bio_hook,
10905 .readpage_end_io_hook = btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook,
10906 .merge_bio_hook = btrfs_merge_bio_hook,
10907 .readpage_io_failed_hook = btrfs_readpage_io_failed_hook,
10908 .tree_fs_info = iotree_fs_info,
10909 .set_range_writeback = btrfs_set_range_writeback,
10911 /* optional callbacks */
10912 .fill_delalloc = run_delalloc_range,
10913 .writepage_end_io_hook = btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook,
10914 .writepage_start_hook = btrfs_writepage_start_hook,
10915 .set_bit_hook = btrfs_set_bit_hook,
10916 .clear_bit_hook = btrfs_clear_bit_hook,
10917 .merge_extent_hook = btrfs_merge_extent_hook,
10918 .split_extent_hook = btrfs_split_extent_hook,
10919 .check_extent_io_range = btrfs_check_extent_io_range,
10923 * btrfs doesn't support the bmap operation because swapfiles
10924 * use bmap to make a mapping of extents in the file. They assume
10925 * these extents won't change over the life of the file and they
10926 * use the bmap result to do IO directly to the drive.
10928 * the btrfs bmap call would return logical addresses that aren't
10929 * suitable for IO and they also will change frequently as COW
10930 * operations happen. So, swapfile + btrfs == corruption.
10932 * For now we're avoiding this by dropping bmap.
10934 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops = {
10935 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10936 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10937 .writepages = btrfs_writepages,
10938 .readpages = btrfs_readpages,
10939 .direct_IO = btrfs_direct_IO,
10940 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10941 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10942 .set_page_dirty = btrfs_set_page_dirty,
10943 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
10946 static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops = {
10947 .readpage = btrfs_readpage,
10948 .writepage = btrfs_writepage,
10949 .invalidatepage = btrfs_invalidatepage,
10950 .releasepage = btrfs_releasepage,
10953 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations = {
10954 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10955 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10956 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10957 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10958 .fiemap = btrfs_fiemap,
10959 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10960 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10961 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10963 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations = {
10964 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10965 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10966 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10967 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10968 .get_acl = btrfs_get_acl,
10969 .set_acl = btrfs_set_acl,
10970 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10972 static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
10973 .get_link = page_get_link,
10974 .getattr = btrfs_getattr,
10975 .setattr = btrfs_setattr,
10976 .permission = btrfs_permission,
10977 .listxattr = btrfs_listxattr,
10978 .update_time = btrfs_update_time,
10981 const struct dentry_operations btrfs_dentry_operations = {
10982 .d_delete = btrfs_dentry_delete,
10983 .d_release = btrfs_dentry_release,