Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
[platform/adaptation/renesas_rcar/renesas_kernel.git] / fs / binfmt_aout.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/binfmt_aout.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996  Linus Torvalds
5  */
6
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8
9 #include <linux/time.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/mman.h>
13 #include <linux/a.out.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/signal.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/stat.h>
20 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
21 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
22 #include <linux/user.h>
23 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
24 #include <linux/personality.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/coredump.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
31 #include <asm/a.out-core.h>
32
33 static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm *, struct pt_regs * regs);
34 static int load_aout_library(struct file*);
35 static int aout_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm);
36
37 static struct linux_binfmt aout_format = {
38         .module         = THIS_MODULE,
39         .load_binary    = load_aout_binary,
40         .load_shlib     = load_aout_library,
41         .core_dump      = aout_core_dump,
42         .min_coredump   = PAGE_SIZE
43 };
44
45 #define BAD_ADDR(x)     ((unsigned long)(x) >= TASK_SIZE)
46
47 static int set_brk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
48 {
49         start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
50         end = PAGE_ALIGN(end);
51         if (end > start) {
52                 unsigned long addr;
53                 addr = vm_brk(start, end - start);
54                 if (BAD_ADDR(addr))
55                         return addr;
56         }
57         return 0;
58 }
59
60 /*
61  * Routine writes a core dump image in the current directory.
62  * Currently only a stub-function.
63  *
64  * Note that setuid/setgid files won't make a core-dump if the uid/gid
65  * changed due to the set[u|g]id. It's enforced by the "current->mm->dumpable"
66  * field, which also makes sure the core-dumps won't be recursive if the
67  * dumping of the process results in another error..
68  */
69
70 static int aout_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm)
71 {
72         struct file *file = cprm->file;
73         mm_segment_t fs;
74         int has_dumped = 0;
75         void __user *dump_start;
76         int dump_size;
77         struct user dump;
78 #ifdef __alpha__
79 #       define START_DATA(u)    ((void __user *)u.start_data)
80 #else
81 #       define START_DATA(u)    ((void __user *)((u.u_tsize << PAGE_SHIFT) + \
82                                  u.start_code))
83 #endif
84 #       define START_STACK(u)   ((void __user *)u.start_stack)
85
86         fs = get_fs();
87         set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
88         has_dumped = 1;
89         current->flags |= PF_DUMPCORE;
90         strncpy(dump.u_comm, current->comm, sizeof(dump.u_comm));
91         dump.u_ar0 = offsetof(struct user, regs);
92         dump.signal = cprm->signr;
93         aout_dump_thread(cprm->regs, &dump);
94
95 /* If the size of the dump file exceeds the rlimit, then see what would happen
96    if we wrote the stack, but not the data area.  */
97         if ((dump.u_dsize + dump.u_ssize+1) * PAGE_SIZE > cprm->limit)
98                 dump.u_dsize = 0;
99
100 /* Make sure we have enough room to write the stack and data areas. */
101         if ((dump.u_ssize + 1) * PAGE_SIZE > cprm->limit)
102                 dump.u_ssize = 0;
103
104 /* make sure we actually have a data and stack area to dump */
105         set_fs(USER_DS);
106         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, START_DATA(dump), dump.u_dsize << PAGE_SHIFT))
107                 dump.u_dsize = 0;
108         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, START_STACK(dump), dump.u_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT))
109                 dump.u_ssize = 0;
110
111         set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
112 /* struct user */
113         if (!dump_write(file, &dump, sizeof(dump)))
114                 goto end_coredump;
115 /* Now dump all of the user data.  Include malloced stuff as well */
116         if (!dump_seek(cprm->file, PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(dump)))
117                 goto end_coredump;
118 /* now we start writing out the user space info */
119         set_fs(USER_DS);
120 /* Dump the data area */
121         if (dump.u_dsize != 0) {
122                 dump_start = START_DATA(dump);
123                 dump_size = dump.u_dsize << PAGE_SHIFT;
124                 if (!dump_write(file, dump_start, dump_size))
125                         goto end_coredump;
126         }
127 /* Now prepare to dump the stack area */
128         if (dump.u_ssize != 0) {
129                 dump_start = START_STACK(dump);
130                 dump_size = dump.u_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT;
131                 if (!dump_write(file, dump_start, dump_size))
132                         goto end_coredump;
133         }
134 end_coredump:
135         set_fs(fs);
136         return has_dumped;
137 }
138
139 /*
140  * create_aout_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
141  * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
142  * addresses on the "stack", returning the new stack pointer value.
143  */
144 static unsigned long __user *create_aout_tables(char __user *p, struct linux_binprm * bprm)
145 {
146         char __user * __user *argv;
147         char __user * __user *envp;
148         unsigned long __user *sp;
149         int argc = bprm->argc;
150         int envc = bprm->envc;
151
152         sp = (void __user *)((-(unsigned long)sizeof(char *)) & (unsigned long) p);
153 #ifdef __alpha__
154 /* whee.. test-programs are so much fun. */
155         put_user(0, --sp);
156         put_user(0, --sp);
157         if (bprm->loader) {
158                 put_user(0, --sp);
159                 put_user(1003, --sp);
160                 put_user(bprm->loader, --sp);
161                 put_user(1002, --sp);
162         }
163         put_user(bprm->exec, --sp);
164         put_user(1001, --sp);
165 #endif
166         sp -= envc+1;
167         envp = (char __user * __user *) sp;
168         sp -= argc+1;
169         argv = (char __user * __user *) sp;
170 #ifndef __alpha__
171         put_user((unsigned long) envp,--sp);
172         put_user((unsigned long) argv,--sp);
173 #endif
174         put_user(argc,--sp);
175         current->mm->arg_start = (unsigned long) p;
176         while (argc-->0) {
177                 char c;
178                 put_user(p,argv++);
179                 do {
180                         get_user(c,p++);
181                 } while (c);
182         }
183         put_user(NULL,argv);
184         current->mm->arg_end = current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p;
185         while (envc-->0) {
186                 char c;
187                 put_user(p,envp++);
188                 do {
189                         get_user(c,p++);
190                 } while (c);
191         }
192         put_user(NULL,envp);
193         current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long) p;
194         return sp;
195 }
196
197 /*
198  * These are the functions used to load a.out style executables and shared
199  * libraries.  There is no binary dependent code anywhere else.
200  */
201
202 static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct pt_regs * regs)
203 {
204         struct exec ex;
205         unsigned long error;
206         unsigned long fd_offset;
207         unsigned long rlim;
208         int retval;
209
210         ex = *((struct exec *) bprm->buf);              /* exec-header */
211         if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != OMAGIC &&
212              N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != NMAGIC) ||
213             N_TRSIZE(ex) || N_DRSIZE(ex) ||
214             i_size_read(bprm->file->f_path.dentry->d_inode) < ex.a_text+ex.a_data+N_SYMSIZE(ex)+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
215                 return -ENOEXEC;
216         }
217
218         /*
219          * Requires a mmap handler. This prevents people from using a.out
220          * as part of an exploit attack against /proc-related vulnerabilities.
221          */
222         if (!bprm->file->f_op || !bprm->file->f_op->mmap)
223                 return -ENOEXEC;
224
225         fd_offset = N_TXTOFF(ex);
226
227         /* Check initial limits. This avoids letting people circumvent
228          * size limits imposed on them by creating programs with large
229          * arrays in the data or bss.
230          */
231         rlim = rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA);
232         if (rlim >= RLIM_INFINITY)
233                 rlim = ~0;
234         if (ex.a_data + ex.a_bss > rlim)
235                 return -ENOMEM;
236
237         /* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
238         retval = flush_old_exec(bprm);
239         if (retval)
240                 return retval;
241
242         /* OK, This is the point of no return */
243 #ifdef __alpha__
244         SET_AOUT_PERSONALITY(bprm, ex);
245 #else
246         set_personality(PER_LINUX);
247 #endif
248         setup_new_exec(bprm);
249
250         current->mm->end_code = ex.a_text +
251                 (current->mm->start_code = N_TXTADDR(ex));
252         current->mm->end_data = ex.a_data +
253                 (current->mm->start_data = N_DATADDR(ex));
254         current->mm->brk = ex.a_bss +
255                 (current->mm->start_brk = N_BSSADDR(ex));
256         current->mm->free_area_cache = current->mm->mmap_base;
257         current->mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
258
259         retval = setup_arg_pages(bprm, STACK_TOP, EXSTACK_DEFAULT);
260         if (retval < 0) {
261                 /* Someone check-me: is this error path enough? */
262                 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
263                 return retval;
264         }
265
266         install_exec_creds(bprm);
267
268         if (N_MAGIC(ex) == OMAGIC) {
269                 unsigned long text_addr, map_size;
270                 loff_t pos;
271
272                 text_addr = N_TXTADDR(ex);
273
274 #ifdef __alpha__
275                 pos = fd_offset;
276                 map_size = ex.a_text+ex.a_data + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
277 #else
278                 pos = 32;
279                 map_size = ex.a_text+ex.a_data;
280 #endif
281                 error = vm_brk(text_addr & PAGE_MASK, map_size);
282                 if (error != (text_addr & PAGE_MASK)) {
283                         send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
284                         return error;
285                 }
286
287                 error = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file,
288                           (char __user *)text_addr,
289                           ex.a_text+ex.a_data, &pos);
290                 if ((signed long)error < 0) {
291                         send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
292                         return error;
293                 }
294                          
295                 flush_icache_range(text_addr, text_addr+ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
296         } else {
297                 if ((ex.a_text & 0xfff || ex.a_data & 0xfff) &&
298                     (N_MAGIC(ex) != NMAGIC) && printk_ratelimit())
299                 {
300                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "executable not page aligned\n");
301                 }
302
303                 if ((fd_offset & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0 && printk_ratelimit())
304                 {
305                         printk(KERN_WARNING 
306                                "fd_offset is not page aligned. Please convert program: %s\n",
307                                bprm->file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
308                 }
309
310                 if (!bprm->file->f_op->mmap||((fd_offset & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0)) {
311                         loff_t pos = fd_offset;
312                         vm_brk(N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
313                         bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file,
314                                         (char __user *)N_TXTADDR(ex),
315                                         ex.a_text+ex.a_data, &pos);
316                         flush_icache_range((unsigned long) N_TXTADDR(ex),
317                                            (unsigned long) N_TXTADDR(ex) +
318                                            ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
319                         goto beyond_if;
320                 }
321
322                 error = vm_mmap(bprm->file, N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text,
323                         PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
324                         MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE,
325                         fd_offset);
326
327                 if (error != N_TXTADDR(ex)) {
328                         send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
329                         return error;
330                 }
331
332                 error = vm_mmap(bprm->file, N_DATADDR(ex), ex.a_data,
333                                 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
334                                 MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE,
335                                 fd_offset + ex.a_text);
336                 if (error != N_DATADDR(ex)) {
337                         send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
338                         return error;
339                 }
340         }
341 beyond_if:
342         set_binfmt(&aout_format);
343
344         retval = set_brk(current->mm->start_brk, current->mm->brk);
345         if (retval < 0) {
346                 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
347                 return retval;
348         }
349
350         current->mm->start_stack =
351                 (unsigned long) create_aout_tables((char __user *) bprm->p, bprm);
352 #ifdef __alpha__
353         regs->gp = ex.a_gpvalue;
354 #endif
355         start_thread(regs, ex.a_entry, current->mm->start_stack);
356         return 0;
357 }
358
359 static int load_aout_library(struct file *file)
360 {
361         struct inode * inode;
362         unsigned long bss, start_addr, len;
363         unsigned long error;
364         int retval;
365         struct exec ex;
366
367         inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
368
369         retval = -ENOEXEC;
370         error = kernel_read(file, 0, (char *) &ex, sizeof(ex));
371         if (error != sizeof(ex))
372                 goto out;
373
374         /* We come in here for the regular a.out style of shared libraries */
375         if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC) || N_TRSIZE(ex) ||
376             N_DRSIZE(ex) || ((ex.a_entry & 0xfff) && N_MAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC) ||
377             i_size_read(inode) < ex.a_text+ex.a_data+N_SYMSIZE(ex)+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
378                 goto out;
379         }
380
381         /*
382          * Requires a mmap handler. This prevents people from using a.out
383          * as part of an exploit attack against /proc-related vulnerabilities.
384          */
385         if (!file->f_op || !file->f_op->mmap)
386                 goto out;
387
388         if (N_FLAGS(ex))
389                 goto out;
390
391         /* For  QMAGIC, the starting address is 0x20 into the page.  We mask
392            this off to get the starting address for the page */
393
394         start_addr =  ex.a_entry & 0xfffff000;
395
396         if ((N_TXTOFF(ex) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
397                 loff_t pos = N_TXTOFF(ex);
398
399                 if (printk_ratelimit())
400                 {
401                         printk(KERN_WARNING 
402                                "N_TXTOFF is not page aligned. Please convert library: %s\n",
403                                file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
404                 }
405                 vm_brk(start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data + ex.a_bss);
406                 
407                 file->f_op->read(file, (char __user *)start_addr,
408                         ex.a_text + ex.a_data, &pos);
409                 flush_icache_range((unsigned long) start_addr,
410                                    (unsigned long) start_addr + ex.a_text + ex.a_data);
411
412                 retval = 0;
413                 goto out;
414         }
415         /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */
416         error = vm_mmap(file, start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data,
417                         PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
418                         MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE,
419                         N_TXTOFF(ex));
420         retval = error;
421         if (error != start_addr)
422                 goto out;
423
424         len = PAGE_ALIGN(ex.a_text + ex.a_data);
425         bss = ex.a_text + ex.a_data + ex.a_bss;
426         if (bss > len) {
427                 error = vm_brk(start_addr + len, bss - len);
428                 retval = error;
429                 if (error != start_addr + len)
430                         goto out;
431         }
432         retval = 0;
433 out:
434         return retval;
435 }
436
437 static int __init init_aout_binfmt(void)
438 {
439         register_binfmt(&aout_format);
440         return 0;
441 }
442
443 static void __exit exit_aout_binfmt(void)
444 {
445         unregister_binfmt(&aout_format);
446 }
447
448 core_initcall(init_aout_binfmt);
449 module_exit(exit_aout_binfmt);
450 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");