Merge tag 'upstream-3.9-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
[platform/adaptation/renesas_rcar/renesas_kernel.git] / fs / binfmt_aout.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/binfmt_aout.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996  Linus Torvalds
5  */
6
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8
9 #include <linux/time.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/mman.h>
13 #include <linux/a.out.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/signal.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/stat.h>
20 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
21 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
22 #include <linux/user.h>
23 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
24 #include <linux/personality.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/coredump.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
31 #include <asm/a.out-core.h>
32
33 static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm *);
34 static int load_aout_library(struct file*);
35
36 #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
37 /*
38  * Routine writes a core dump image in the current directory.
39  * Currently only a stub-function.
40  *
41  * Note that setuid/setgid files won't make a core-dump if the uid/gid
42  * changed due to the set[u|g]id. It's enforced by the "current->mm->dumpable"
43  * field, which also makes sure the core-dumps won't be recursive if the
44  * dumping of the process results in another error..
45  */
46 static int aout_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm)
47 {
48         struct file *file = cprm->file;
49         mm_segment_t fs;
50         int has_dumped = 0;
51         void __user *dump_start;
52         int dump_size;
53         struct user dump;
54 #ifdef __alpha__
55 #       define START_DATA(u)    ((void __user *)u.start_data)
56 #else
57 #       define START_DATA(u)    ((void __user *)((u.u_tsize << PAGE_SHIFT) + \
58                                  u.start_code))
59 #endif
60 #       define START_STACK(u)   ((void __user *)u.start_stack)
61
62         fs = get_fs();
63         set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
64         has_dumped = 1;
65         current->flags |= PF_DUMPCORE;
66         strncpy(dump.u_comm, current->comm, sizeof(dump.u_comm));
67         dump.u_ar0 = offsetof(struct user, regs);
68         dump.signal = cprm->siginfo->si_signo;
69         aout_dump_thread(cprm->regs, &dump);
70
71 /* If the size of the dump file exceeds the rlimit, then see what would happen
72    if we wrote the stack, but not the data area.  */
73         if ((dump.u_dsize + dump.u_ssize+1) * PAGE_SIZE > cprm->limit)
74                 dump.u_dsize = 0;
75
76 /* Make sure we have enough room to write the stack and data areas. */
77         if ((dump.u_ssize + 1) * PAGE_SIZE > cprm->limit)
78                 dump.u_ssize = 0;
79
80 /* make sure we actually have a data and stack area to dump */
81         set_fs(USER_DS);
82         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, START_DATA(dump), dump.u_dsize << PAGE_SHIFT))
83                 dump.u_dsize = 0;
84         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, START_STACK(dump), dump.u_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT))
85                 dump.u_ssize = 0;
86
87         set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
88 /* struct user */
89         if (!dump_write(file, &dump, sizeof(dump)))
90                 goto end_coredump;
91 /* Now dump all of the user data.  Include malloced stuff as well */
92         if (!dump_seek(cprm->file, PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(dump)))
93                 goto end_coredump;
94 /* now we start writing out the user space info */
95         set_fs(USER_DS);
96 /* Dump the data area */
97         if (dump.u_dsize != 0) {
98                 dump_start = START_DATA(dump);
99                 dump_size = dump.u_dsize << PAGE_SHIFT;
100                 if (!dump_write(file, dump_start, dump_size))
101                         goto end_coredump;
102         }
103 /* Now prepare to dump the stack area */
104         if (dump.u_ssize != 0) {
105                 dump_start = START_STACK(dump);
106                 dump_size = dump.u_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT;
107                 if (!dump_write(file, dump_start, dump_size))
108                         goto end_coredump;
109         }
110 end_coredump:
111         set_fs(fs);
112         return has_dumped;
113 }
114 #else
115 #define aout_core_dump NULL
116 #endif
117
118 static struct linux_binfmt aout_format = {
119         .module         = THIS_MODULE,
120         .load_binary    = load_aout_binary,
121         .load_shlib     = load_aout_library,
122         .core_dump      = aout_core_dump,
123         .min_coredump   = PAGE_SIZE
124 };
125
126 #define BAD_ADDR(x)     ((unsigned long)(x) >= TASK_SIZE)
127
128 static int set_brk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
129 {
130         start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
131         end = PAGE_ALIGN(end);
132         if (end > start) {
133                 unsigned long addr;
134                 addr = vm_brk(start, end - start);
135                 if (BAD_ADDR(addr))
136                         return addr;
137         }
138         return 0;
139 }
140
141 /*
142  * create_aout_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
143  * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
144  * addresses on the "stack", returning the new stack pointer value.
145  */
146 static unsigned long __user *create_aout_tables(char __user *p, struct linux_binprm * bprm)
147 {
148         char __user * __user *argv;
149         char __user * __user *envp;
150         unsigned long __user *sp;
151         int argc = bprm->argc;
152         int envc = bprm->envc;
153
154         sp = (void __user *)((-(unsigned long)sizeof(char *)) & (unsigned long) p);
155 #ifdef __alpha__
156 /* whee.. test-programs are so much fun. */
157         put_user(0, --sp);
158         put_user(0, --sp);
159         if (bprm->loader) {
160                 put_user(0, --sp);
161                 put_user(1003, --sp);
162                 put_user(bprm->loader, --sp);
163                 put_user(1002, --sp);
164         }
165         put_user(bprm->exec, --sp);
166         put_user(1001, --sp);
167 #endif
168         sp -= envc+1;
169         envp = (char __user * __user *) sp;
170         sp -= argc+1;
171         argv = (char __user * __user *) sp;
172 #ifndef __alpha__
173         put_user((unsigned long) envp,--sp);
174         put_user((unsigned long) argv,--sp);
175 #endif
176         put_user(argc,--sp);
177         current->mm->arg_start = (unsigned long) p;
178         while (argc-->0) {
179                 char c;
180                 put_user(p,argv++);
181                 do {
182                         get_user(c,p++);
183                 } while (c);
184         }
185         put_user(NULL,argv);
186         current->mm->arg_end = current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p;
187         while (envc-->0) {
188                 char c;
189                 put_user(p,envp++);
190                 do {
191                         get_user(c,p++);
192                 } while (c);
193         }
194         put_user(NULL,envp);
195         current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long) p;
196         return sp;
197 }
198
199 /*
200  * These are the functions used to load a.out style executables and shared
201  * libraries.  There is no binary dependent code anywhere else.
202  */
203
204 static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
205 {
206         struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
207         struct exec ex;
208         unsigned long error;
209         unsigned long fd_offset;
210         unsigned long rlim;
211         int retval;
212
213         ex = *((struct exec *) bprm->buf);              /* exec-header */
214         if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != OMAGIC &&
215              N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != NMAGIC) ||
216             N_TRSIZE(ex) || N_DRSIZE(ex) ||
217             i_size_read(bprm->file->f_path.dentry->d_inode) < ex.a_text+ex.a_data+N_SYMSIZE(ex)+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
218                 return -ENOEXEC;
219         }
220
221         /*
222          * Requires a mmap handler. This prevents people from using a.out
223          * as part of an exploit attack against /proc-related vulnerabilities.
224          */
225         if (!bprm->file->f_op || !bprm->file->f_op->mmap)
226                 return -ENOEXEC;
227
228         fd_offset = N_TXTOFF(ex);
229
230         /* Check initial limits. This avoids letting people circumvent
231          * size limits imposed on them by creating programs with large
232          * arrays in the data or bss.
233          */
234         rlim = rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA);
235         if (rlim >= RLIM_INFINITY)
236                 rlim = ~0;
237         if (ex.a_data + ex.a_bss > rlim)
238                 return -ENOMEM;
239
240         /* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
241         retval = flush_old_exec(bprm);
242         if (retval)
243                 return retval;
244
245         /* OK, This is the point of no return */
246 #ifdef __alpha__
247         SET_AOUT_PERSONALITY(bprm, ex);
248 #else
249         set_personality(PER_LINUX);
250 #endif
251         setup_new_exec(bprm);
252
253         current->mm->end_code = ex.a_text +
254                 (current->mm->start_code = N_TXTADDR(ex));
255         current->mm->end_data = ex.a_data +
256                 (current->mm->start_data = N_DATADDR(ex));
257         current->mm->brk = ex.a_bss +
258                 (current->mm->start_brk = N_BSSADDR(ex));
259         current->mm->free_area_cache = current->mm->mmap_base;
260         current->mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
261
262         retval = setup_arg_pages(bprm, STACK_TOP, EXSTACK_DEFAULT);
263         if (retval < 0) {
264                 /* Someone check-me: is this error path enough? */
265                 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
266                 return retval;
267         }
268
269         install_exec_creds(bprm);
270
271         if (N_MAGIC(ex) == OMAGIC) {
272                 unsigned long text_addr, map_size;
273                 loff_t pos;
274
275                 text_addr = N_TXTADDR(ex);
276
277 #ifdef __alpha__
278                 pos = fd_offset;
279                 map_size = ex.a_text+ex.a_data + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
280 #else
281                 pos = 32;
282                 map_size = ex.a_text+ex.a_data;
283 #endif
284                 error = vm_brk(text_addr & PAGE_MASK, map_size);
285                 if (error != (text_addr & PAGE_MASK)) {
286                         send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
287                         return error;
288                 }
289
290                 error = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file,
291                           (char __user *)text_addr,
292                           ex.a_text+ex.a_data, &pos);
293                 if ((signed long)error < 0) {
294                         send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
295                         return error;
296                 }
297                          
298                 flush_icache_range(text_addr, text_addr+ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
299         } else {
300                 if ((ex.a_text & 0xfff || ex.a_data & 0xfff) &&
301                     (N_MAGIC(ex) != NMAGIC) && printk_ratelimit())
302                 {
303                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "executable not page aligned\n");
304                 }
305
306                 if ((fd_offset & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0 && printk_ratelimit())
307                 {
308                         printk(KERN_WARNING 
309                                "fd_offset is not page aligned. Please convert program: %s\n",
310                                bprm->file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
311                 }
312
313                 if (!bprm->file->f_op->mmap||((fd_offset & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0)) {
314                         loff_t pos = fd_offset;
315                         vm_brk(N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
316                         bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file,
317                                         (char __user *)N_TXTADDR(ex),
318                                         ex.a_text+ex.a_data, &pos);
319                         flush_icache_range((unsigned long) N_TXTADDR(ex),
320                                            (unsigned long) N_TXTADDR(ex) +
321                                            ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
322                         goto beyond_if;
323                 }
324
325                 error = vm_mmap(bprm->file, N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text,
326                         PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
327                         MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE,
328                         fd_offset);
329
330                 if (error != N_TXTADDR(ex)) {
331                         send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
332                         return error;
333                 }
334
335                 error = vm_mmap(bprm->file, N_DATADDR(ex), ex.a_data,
336                                 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
337                                 MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE,
338                                 fd_offset + ex.a_text);
339                 if (error != N_DATADDR(ex)) {
340                         send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
341                         return error;
342                 }
343         }
344 beyond_if:
345         set_binfmt(&aout_format);
346
347         retval = set_brk(current->mm->start_brk, current->mm->brk);
348         if (retval < 0) {
349                 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
350                 return retval;
351         }
352
353         current->mm->start_stack =
354                 (unsigned long) create_aout_tables((char __user *) bprm->p, bprm);
355 #ifdef __alpha__
356         regs->gp = ex.a_gpvalue;
357 #endif
358         start_thread(regs, ex.a_entry, current->mm->start_stack);
359         return 0;
360 }
361
362 static int load_aout_library(struct file *file)
363 {
364         struct inode * inode;
365         unsigned long bss, start_addr, len;
366         unsigned long error;
367         int retval;
368         struct exec ex;
369
370         inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
371
372         retval = -ENOEXEC;
373         error = kernel_read(file, 0, (char *) &ex, sizeof(ex));
374         if (error != sizeof(ex))
375                 goto out;
376
377         /* We come in here for the regular a.out style of shared libraries */
378         if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC) || N_TRSIZE(ex) ||
379             N_DRSIZE(ex) || ((ex.a_entry & 0xfff) && N_MAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC) ||
380             i_size_read(inode) < ex.a_text+ex.a_data+N_SYMSIZE(ex)+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
381                 goto out;
382         }
383
384         /*
385          * Requires a mmap handler. This prevents people from using a.out
386          * as part of an exploit attack against /proc-related vulnerabilities.
387          */
388         if (!file->f_op || !file->f_op->mmap)
389                 goto out;
390
391         if (N_FLAGS(ex))
392                 goto out;
393
394         /* For  QMAGIC, the starting address is 0x20 into the page.  We mask
395            this off to get the starting address for the page */
396
397         start_addr =  ex.a_entry & 0xfffff000;
398
399         if ((N_TXTOFF(ex) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
400                 loff_t pos = N_TXTOFF(ex);
401
402                 if (printk_ratelimit())
403                 {
404                         printk(KERN_WARNING 
405                                "N_TXTOFF is not page aligned. Please convert library: %s\n",
406                                file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
407                 }
408                 vm_brk(start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data + ex.a_bss);
409                 
410                 file->f_op->read(file, (char __user *)start_addr,
411                         ex.a_text + ex.a_data, &pos);
412                 flush_icache_range((unsigned long) start_addr,
413                                    (unsigned long) start_addr + ex.a_text + ex.a_data);
414
415                 retval = 0;
416                 goto out;
417         }
418         /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */
419         error = vm_mmap(file, start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data,
420                         PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
421                         MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE,
422                         N_TXTOFF(ex));
423         retval = error;
424         if (error != start_addr)
425                 goto out;
426
427         len = PAGE_ALIGN(ex.a_text + ex.a_data);
428         bss = ex.a_text + ex.a_data + ex.a_bss;
429         if (bss > len) {
430                 error = vm_brk(start_addr + len, bss - len);
431                 retval = error;
432                 if (error != start_addr + len)
433                         goto out;
434         }
435         retval = 0;
436 out:
437         return retval;
438 }
439
440 static int __init init_aout_binfmt(void)
441 {
442         register_binfmt(&aout_format);
443         return 0;
444 }
445
446 static void __exit exit_aout_binfmt(void)
447 {
448         unregister_binfmt(&aout_format);
449 }
450
451 core_initcall(init_aout_binfmt);
452 module_exit(exit_aout_binfmt);
453 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");