3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
7 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
15 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
16 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
17 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
21 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include "kerncompat.h"
26 #include "extent_io.h"
32 void extent_io_tree_init(struct extent_io_tree *tree)
34 cache_tree_init(&tree->state);
35 cache_tree_init(&tree->cache);
36 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->lru);
40 static struct extent_state *alloc_extent_state(void)
42 struct extent_state *state;
44 state = malloc(sizeof(*state));
47 state->cache_node.objectid = 0;
54 static void btrfs_free_extent_state(struct extent_state *state)
57 BUG_ON(state->refs < 0);
62 static void free_extent_state_func(struct cache_extent *cache)
64 struct extent_state *es;
66 es = container_of(cache, struct extent_state, cache_node);
67 btrfs_free_extent_state(es);
70 void extent_io_tree_cleanup(struct extent_io_tree *tree)
72 struct extent_buffer *eb;
74 while(!list_empty(&tree->lru)) {
75 eb = list_entry(tree->lru.next, struct extent_buffer, lru);
76 fprintf(stderr, "extent buffer leak: "
77 "start %llu len %u\n",
78 (unsigned long long)eb->start, eb->len);
79 free_extent_buffer(eb);
82 cache_tree_free_extents(&tree->state, free_extent_state_func);
85 static inline void update_extent_state(struct extent_state *state)
87 state->cache_node.start = state->start;
88 state->cache_node.size = state->end + 1 - state->start;
92 * Utility function to look for merge candidates inside a given range.
93 * Any extents with matching state are merged together into a single
94 * extent in the tree. Extents with EXTENT_IO in their state field are
97 static int merge_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
98 struct extent_state *state)
100 struct extent_state *other;
101 struct cache_extent *other_node;
103 if (state->state & EXTENT_IOBITS)
106 other_node = prev_cache_extent(&state->cache_node);
108 other = container_of(other_node, struct extent_state,
110 if (other->end == state->start - 1 &&
111 other->state == state->state) {
112 state->start = other->start;
113 update_extent_state(state);
114 remove_cache_extent(&tree->state, &other->cache_node);
115 btrfs_free_extent_state(other);
118 other_node = next_cache_extent(&state->cache_node);
120 other = container_of(other_node, struct extent_state,
122 if (other->start == state->end + 1 &&
123 other->state == state->state) {
124 other->start = state->start;
125 update_extent_state(other);
126 remove_cache_extent(&tree->state, &state->cache_node);
127 btrfs_free_extent_state(state);
134 * insert an extent_state struct into the tree. 'bits' are set on the
135 * struct before it is inserted.
137 static int insert_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
138 struct extent_state *state, u64 start, u64 end,
144 state->state |= bits;
145 state->start = start;
147 update_extent_state(state);
148 ret = insert_cache_extent(&tree->state, &state->cache_node);
150 merge_state(tree, state);
155 * split a given extent state struct in two, inserting the preallocated
156 * struct 'prealloc' as the newly created second half. 'split' indicates an
157 * offset inside 'orig' where it should be split.
159 static int split_state(struct extent_io_tree *tree, struct extent_state *orig,
160 struct extent_state *prealloc, u64 split)
163 prealloc->start = orig->start;
164 prealloc->end = split - 1;
165 prealloc->state = orig->state;
166 update_extent_state(prealloc);
168 update_extent_state(orig);
169 ret = insert_cache_extent(&tree->state, &prealloc->cache_node);
175 * clear some bits on a range in the tree.
177 static int clear_state_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
178 struct extent_state *state, int bits)
180 int ret = state->state & bits;
182 state->state &= ~bits;
183 if (state->state == 0) {
184 remove_cache_extent(&tree->state, &state->cache_node);
185 btrfs_free_extent_state(state);
187 merge_state(tree, state);
193 * clear some bits on a range in the tree.
195 int clear_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
196 u64 end, int bits, gfp_t mask)
198 struct extent_state *state;
199 struct extent_state *prealloc = NULL;
200 struct cache_extent *node;
207 prealloc = alloc_extent_state();
213 * this search will find the extents that end after
216 node = search_cache_extent(&tree->state, start);
219 state = container_of(node, struct extent_state, cache_node);
220 if (state->start > end)
222 last_end = state->end;
225 * | ---- desired range ---- |
227 * | ------------- state -------------- |
229 * We need to split the extent we found, and may flip
230 * bits on second half.
232 * If the extent we found extends past our range, we
233 * just split and search again. It'll get split again
234 * the next time though.
236 * If the extent we found is inside our range, we clear
237 * the desired bit on it.
239 if (state->start < start) {
240 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, start);
241 BUG_ON(err == -EEXIST);
245 if (state->end <= end) {
246 set |= clear_state_bit(tree, state, bits);
247 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
249 start = last_end + 1;
251 start = state->start;
256 * | ---- desired range ---- |
258 * We need to split the extent, and clear the bit
261 if (state->start <= end && state->end > end) {
262 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, end + 1);
263 BUG_ON(err == -EEXIST);
265 set |= clear_state_bit(tree, prealloc, bits);
270 start = state->end + 1;
271 set |= clear_state_bit(tree, state, bits);
272 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
274 start = last_end + 1;
278 btrfs_free_extent_state(prealloc);
288 * set some bits on a range in the tree.
290 int set_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
291 u64 end, int bits, gfp_t mask)
293 struct extent_state *state;
294 struct extent_state *prealloc = NULL;
295 struct cache_extent *node;
301 prealloc = alloc_extent_state();
307 * this search will find the extents that end after
310 node = search_cache_extent(&tree->state, start);
312 err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, end, bits);
313 BUG_ON(err == -EEXIST);
318 state = container_of(node, struct extent_state, cache_node);
319 last_start = state->start;
320 last_end = state->end;
323 * | ---- desired range ---- |
326 * Just lock what we found and keep going
328 if (state->start == start && state->end <= end) {
329 state->state |= bits;
330 merge_state(tree, state);
331 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
333 start = last_end + 1;
337 * | ---- desired range ---- |
340 * | ------------- state -------------- |
342 * We need to split the extent we found, and may flip bits on
345 * If the extent we found extends past our
346 * range, we just split and search again. It'll get split
347 * again the next time though.
349 * If the extent we found is inside our range, we set the
352 if (state->start < start) {
353 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, start);
354 BUG_ON(err == -EEXIST);
358 if (state->end <= end) {
359 state->state |= bits;
360 start = state->end + 1;
361 merge_state(tree, state);
362 if (last_end == (u64)-1)
364 start = last_end + 1;
366 start = state->start;
371 * | ---- desired range ---- |
372 * | state | or | state |
374 * There's a hole, we need to insert something in it and
375 * ignore the extent we found.
377 if (state->start > start) {
379 if (end < last_start)
382 this_end = last_start -1;
383 err = insert_state(tree, prealloc, start, this_end,
385 BUG_ON(err == -EEXIST);
389 start = this_end + 1;
393 * | ---- desired range ---- |
394 * | ---------- state ---------- |
395 * We need to split the extent, and set the bit
398 err = split_state(tree, state, prealloc, end + 1);
399 BUG_ON(err == -EEXIST);
401 state->state |= bits;
402 merge_state(tree, prealloc);
406 btrfs_free_extent_state(prealloc);
414 int set_extent_dirty(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
417 return set_extent_bits(tree, start, end, EXTENT_DIRTY, mask);
420 int clear_extent_dirty(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
423 return clear_extent_bits(tree, start, end, EXTENT_DIRTY, mask);
426 int find_first_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start,
427 u64 *start_ret, u64 *end_ret, int bits)
429 struct cache_extent *node;
430 struct extent_state *state;
434 * this search will find all the extents that end after
437 node = search_cache_extent(&tree->state, start);
442 state = container_of(node, struct extent_state, cache_node);
443 if (state->end >= start && (state->state & bits)) {
444 *start_ret = state->start;
445 *end_ret = state->end;
449 node = next_cache_extent(node);
457 int test_range_bit(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 end,
458 int bits, int filled)
460 struct extent_state *state = NULL;
461 struct cache_extent *node;
464 node = search_cache_extent(&tree->state, start);
465 while (node && start <= end) {
466 state = container_of(node, struct extent_state, cache_node);
468 if (filled && state->start > start) {
472 if (state->start > end)
474 if (state->state & bits) {
482 start = state->end + 1;
485 node = next_cache_extent(node);
495 int set_state_private(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 private)
497 struct cache_extent *node;
498 struct extent_state *state;
501 node = search_cache_extent(&tree->state, start);
506 state = container_of(node, struct extent_state, cache_node);
507 if (state->start != start) {
511 state->xprivate = private;
516 int get_state_private(struct extent_io_tree *tree, u64 start, u64 *private)
518 struct cache_extent *node;
519 struct extent_state *state;
522 node = search_cache_extent(&tree->state, start);
527 state = container_of(node, struct extent_state, cache_node);
528 if (state->start != start) {
532 *private = state->xprivate;
537 static struct extent_buffer *__alloc_extent_buffer(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
538 u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize)
540 struct extent_buffer *eb;
542 eb = calloc(1, sizeof(struct extent_buffer) + blocksize);
552 eb->dev_bytenr = (u64)-1;
553 eb->cache_node.start = bytenr;
554 eb->cache_node.size = blocksize;
555 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eb->recow);
560 struct extent_buffer *btrfs_clone_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *src)
562 struct extent_buffer *new;
564 new = __alloc_extent_buffer(NULL, src->start, src->len);
568 copy_extent_buffer(new, src, 0, 0, src->len);
569 new->flags |= EXTENT_BUFFER_DUMMY;
574 void free_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb)
576 if (!eb || IS_ERR(eb))
580 BUG_ON(eb->refs < 0);
582 struct extent_io_tree *tree = eb->tree;
583 BUG_ON(eb->flags & EXTENT_DIRTY);
584 list_del_init(&eb->lru);
585 list_del_init(&eb->recow);
586 if (!(eb->flags & EXTENT_BUFFER_DUMMY)) {
587 BUG_ON(tree->cache_size < eb->len);
588 remove_cache_extent(&tree->cache, &eb->cache_node);
589 tree->cache_size -= eb->len;
595 struct extent_buffer *find_extent_buffer(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
596 u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize)
598 struct extent_buffer *eb = NULL;
599 struct cache_extent *cache;
601 cache = lookup_cache_extent(&tree->cache, bytenr, blocksize);
602 if (cache && cache->start == bytenr &&
603 cache->size == blocksize) {
604 eb = container_of(cache, struct extent_buffer, cache_node);
605 list_move_tail(&eb->lru, &tree->lru);
611 struct extent_buffer *find_first_extent_buffer(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
614 struct extent_buffer *eb = NULL;
615 struct cache_extent *cache;
617 cache = search_cache_extent(&tree->cache, start);
619 eb = container_of(cache, struct extent_buffer, cache_node);
620 list_move_tail(&eb->lru, &tree->lru);
626 struct extent_buffer *alloc_extent_buffer(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
627 u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize)
629 struct extent_buffer *eb;
630 struct cache_extent *cache;
632 cache = lookup_cache_extent(&tree->cache, bytenr, blocksize);
633 if (cache && cache->start == bytenr &&
634 cache->size == blocksize) {
635 eb = container_of(cache, struct extent_buffer, cache_node);
636 list_move_tail(&eb->lru, &tree->lru);
642 eb = container_of(cache, struct extent_buffer,
644 free_extent_buffer(eb);
646 eb = __alloc_extent_buffer(tree, bytenr, blocksize);
649 ret = insert_cache_extent(&tree->cache, &eb->cache_node);
654 list_add_tail(&eb->lru, &tree->lru);
655 tree->cache_size += blocksize;
660 int read_extent_from_disk(struct extent_buffer *eb,
661 unsigned long offset, unsigned long len)
664 ret = pread(eb->fd, eb->data + offset, len, eb->dev_bytenr);
678 int write_extent_to_disk(struct extent_buffer *eb)
681 ret = pwrite(eb->fd, eb->data, eb->len, eb->dev_bytenr);
684 if (ret != eb->len) {
693 int read_data_from_disk(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, void *buf, u64 offset,
694 u64 bytes, int mirror)
696 struct btrfs_multi_bio *multi = NULL;
697 struct btrfs_device *device;
698 u64 bytes_left = bytes;
704 read_len = bytes_left;
705 ret = btrfs_map_block(&info->mapping_tree, READ, offset,
706 &read_len, &multi, mirror, NULL);
708 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't map the block %Lu\n",
712 device = multi->stripes[0].dev;
714 read_len = min(bytes_left, read_len);
715 if (device->fd <= 0) {
720 ret = pread(device->fd, buf + total_read, read_len,
721 multi->stripes[0].physical);
724 fprintf(stderr, "Error reading %Lu, %d\n", offset,
728 if (ret != read_len) {
729 fprintf(stderr, "Short read for %Lu, read %d, "
730 "read_len %Lu\n", offset, ret, read_len);
734 bytes_left -= read_len;
736 total_read += read_len;
742 int write_data_to_disk(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, void *buf, u64 offset,
743 u64 bytes, int mirror)
745 struct btrfs_multi_bio *multi = NULL;
746 struct btrfs_device *device;
747 u64 bytes_left = bytes;
750 u64 *raid_map = NULL;
755 while (bytes_left > 0) {
756 this_len = bytes_left;
759 ret = btrfs_map_block(&info->mapping_tree, WRITE, offset,
760 &this_len, &multi, mirror, &raid_map);
762 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't map the block %Lu\n",
768 struct extent_buffer *eb;
769 u64 stripe_len = this_len;
771 this_len = min(this_len, bytes_left);
772 this_len = min(this_len, (u64)info->tree_root->nodesize);
774 eb = malloc(sizeof(struct extent_buffer) + this_len);
776 fprintf(stderr, "cannot allocate memory for eb\n");
781 memset(eb, 0, sizeof(struct extent_buffer) + this_len);
785 memcpy(eb->data, buf + total_write, this_len);
786 ret = write_raid56_with_parity(info, eb, multi,
787 stripe_len, raid_map);
793 } else while (dev_nr < multi->num_stripes) {
794 device = multi->stripes[dev_nr].dev;
795 if (device->fd <= 0) {
800 dev_bytenr = multi->stripes[dev_nr].physical;
801 this_len = min(this_len, bytes_left);
804 ret = pwrite(device->fd, buf + total_write, this_len, dev_bytenr);
805 if (ret != this_len) {
807 fprintf(stderr, "Error writing to "
808 "device %d\n", errno);
813 fprintf(stderr, "Short write\n");
820 BUG_ON(bytes_left < this_len);
822 bytes_left -= this_len;
824 total_write += this_len;
836 int set_extent_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer *eb)
838 struct extent_io_tree *tree = eb->tree;
839 if (!(eb->flags & EXTENT_DIRTY)) {
840 eb->flags |= EXTENT_DIRTY;
841 set_extent_dirty(tree, eb->start, eb->start + eb->len - 1, 0);
842 extent_buffer_get(eb);
847 int clear_extent_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer *eb)
849 struct extent_io_tree *tree = eb->tree;
850 if (eb->flags & EXTENT_DIRTY) {
851 eb->flags &= ~EXTENT_DIRTY;
852 clear_extent_dirty(tree, eb->start, eb->start + eb->len - 1, 0);
853 free_extent_buffer(eb);
858 int memcmp_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, const void *ptrv,
859 unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
861 return memcmp(eb->data + start, ptrv, len);
864 void read_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, void *dst,
865 unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
867 memcpy(dst, eb->data + start, len);
870 void write_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, const void *src,
871 unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
873 memcpy(eb->data + start, src, len);
876 void copy_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *dst, struct extent_buffer *src,
877 unsigned long dst_offset, unsigned long src_offset,
880 memcpy(dst->data + dst_offset, src->data + src_offset, len);
883 void memmove_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *dst, unsigned long dst_offset,
884 unsigned long src_offset, unsigned long len)
886 memmove(dst->data + dst_offset, dst->data + src_offset, len);
889 void memset_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb, char c,
890 unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
892 memset(eb->data + start, c, len);
895 int extent_buffer_test_bit(struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
898 return le_test_bit(nr, (u8 *)eb->data + start);