1 /******************************************************************************
3 * Management physical cpu in dom0, get pcpu info and provide sys interface
5 * Copyright (c) 2012 Intel Corporation
6 * Author: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
7 * Author: Jiang, Yunhong <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
12 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
13 * software packages, subject to the following license:
15 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
16 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
17 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
18 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
19 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
20 * the following conditions:
22 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
23 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
25 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
27 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
28 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
29 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
30 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen_cpu: " fmt
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
38 #include <linux/cpu.h>
39 #include <linux/stat.h>
40 #include <linux/capability.h>
43 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
44 #include <xen/events.h>
45 #include <xen/interface/platform.h>
46 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
47 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
51 * @cpu_id: Xen physical cpu logic number
52 * @flags: Xen physical cpu status flag
53 * - XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE: cpu is online
54 * - XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_INVALID: cpu is not present
57 struct list_head list;
63 static struct bus_type xen_pcpu_subsys = {
65 .dev_name = "xen_cpu",
68 static DEFINE_MUTEX(xen_pcpu_lock);
70 static LIST_HEAD(xen_pcpus);
72 static int xen_pcpu_down(uint32_t cpu_id)
74 struct xen_platform_op op = {
75 .cmd = XENPF_cpu_offline,
76 .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
77 .u.cpu_ol.cpuid = cpu_id,
80 return HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op);
83 static int xen_pcpu_up(uint32_t cpu_id)
85 struct xen_platform_op op = {
86 .cmd = XENPF_cpu_online,
87 .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
88 .u.cpu_ol.cpuid = cpu_id,
91 return HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op);
94 static ssize_t show_online(struct device *dev,
95 struct device_attribute *attr,
98 struct pcpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct pcpu, dev);
100 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !!(cpu->flags & XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE));
103 static ssize_t __ref store_online(struct device *dev,
104 struct device_attribute *attr,
105 const char *buf, size_t count)
107 struct pcpu *pcpu = container_of(dev, struct pcpu, dev);
108 unsigned long long val;
111 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
114 if (kstrtoull(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
119 ret = xen_pcpu_down(pcpu->cpu_id);
122 ret = xen_pcpu_up(pcpu->cpu_id);
132 static DEVICE_ATTR(online, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_online, store_online);
134 static bool xen_pcpu_online(uint32_t flags)
136 return !!(flags & XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE);
139 static void pcpu_online_status(struct xenpf_pcpuinfo *info,
142 if (xen_pcpu_online(info->flags) &&
143 !xen_pcpu_online(pcpu->flags)) {
144 /* the pcpu is onlined */
145 pcpu->flags |= XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE;
146 kobject_uevent(&pcpu->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
147 } else if (!xen_pcpu_online(info->flags) &&
148 xen_pcpu_online(pcpu->flags)) {
149 /* The pcpu is offlined */
150 pcpu->flags &= ~XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE;
151 kobject_uevent(&pcpu->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
155 static struct pcpu *get_pcpu(uint32_t cpu_id)
159 list_for_each_entry(pcpu, &xen_pcpus, list) {
160 if (pcpu->cpu_id == cpu_id)
167 static void pcpu_release(struct device *dev)
169 struct pcpu *pcpu = container_of(dev, struct pcpu, dev);
171 list_del(&pcpu->list);
175 static void unregister_and_remove_pcpu(struct pcpu *pcpu)
184 device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_online);
186 /* pcpu remove would be implicitly done */
187 device_unregister(dev);
190 static int register_pcpu(struct pcpu *pcpu)
199 dev->bus = &xen_pcpu_subsys;
200 dev->id = pcpu->cpu_id;
201 dev->release = pcpu_release;
203 err = device_register(dev);
210 * Xen never offline cpu0 due to several restrictions
211 * and assumptions. This basically doesn't add a sys control
212 * to user, one cannot attempt to offline BSP.
215 err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_online);
217 device_unregister(dev);
225 static struct pcpu *create_and_register_pcpu(struct xenpf_pcpuinfo *info)
230 if (info->flags & XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_INVALID)
231 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
233 pcpu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcpu), GFP_KERNEL);
235 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
237 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcpu->list);
238 pcpu->cpu_id = info->xen_cpuid;
239 pcpu->flags = info->flags;
241 /* Need hold on xen_pcpu_lock before pcpu list manipulations */
242 list_add_tail(&pcpu->list, &xen_pcpus);
244 err = register_pcpu(pcpu);
246 pr_warn("Failed to register pcpu%u\n", info->xen_cpuid);
247 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
254 * Caller should hold the xen_pcpu_lock
256 static int sync_pcpu(uint32_t cpu, uint32_t *max_cpu)
259 struct pcpu *pcpu = NULL;
260 struct xenpf_pcpuinfo *info;
261 struct xen_platform_op op = {
262 .cmd = XENPF_get_cpuinfo,
263 .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
264 .u.pcpu_info.xen_cpuid = cpu,
267 ret = HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op);
271 info = &op.u.pcpu_info;
273 *max_cpu = info->max_present;
275 pcpu = get_pcpu(cpu);
278 * Only those at cpu present map has its sys interface.
280 if (info->flags & XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_INVALID) {
281 unregister_and_remove_pcpu(pcpu);
286 pcpu = create_and_register_pcpu(info);
287 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pcpu))
290 pcpu_online_status(info, pcpu);
296 * Sync dom0's pcpu information with xen hypervisor's
298 static int xen_sync_pcpus(void)
301 * Boot cpu always have cpu_id 0 in xen
303 uint32_t cpu = 0, max_cpu = 0;
305 struct pcpu *pcpu, *tmp;
307 mutex_lock(&xen_pcpu_lock);
309 while (!err && (cpu <= max_cpu)) {
310 err = sync_pcpu(cpu, &max_cpu);
315 list_for_each_entry_safe(pcpu, tmp, &xen_pcpus, list)
316 unregister_and_remove_pcpu(pcpu);
318 mutex_unlock(&xen_pcpu_lock);
323 static void xen_pcpu_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
327 static DECLARE_WORK(xen_pcpu_work, xen_pcpu_work_fn);
329 static irqreturn_t xen_pcpu_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
331 schedule_work(&xen_pcpu_work);
335 /* Sync with Xen hypervisor after cpu hotadded */
336 void xen_pcpu_hotplug_sync(void)
338 schedule_work(&xen_pcpu_work);
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_pcpu_hotplug_sync);
343 * For hypervisor presented cpu, return logic cpu id;
344 * For hypervisor non-presented cpu, return -ENODEV.
346 int xen_pcpu_id(uint32_t acpi_id)
348 int cpu_id = 0, max_id = 0;
349 struct xen_platform_op op;
351 op.cmd = XENPF_get_cpuinfo;
352 while (cpu_id <= max_id) {
353 op.u.pcpu_info.xen_cpuid = cpu_id;
354 if (HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op)) {
359 if (acpi_id == op.u.pcpu_info.acpi_id)
361 if (op.u.pcpu_info.max_present > max_id)
362 max_id = op.u.pcpu_info.max_present;
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_pcpu_id);
370 static int __init xen_pcpu_init(void)
374 if (!xen_initial_domain())
377 irq = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_PCPU_STATE, 0,
378 xen_pcpu_interrupt, 0,
381 pr_warn("Failed to bind pcpu virq\n");
385 ret = subsys_system_register(&xen_pcpu_subsys, NULL);
387 pr_warn("Failed to register pcpu subsys\n");
391 ret = xen_sync_pcpus();
393 pr_warn("Failed to sync pcpu info\n");
400 bus_unregister(&xen_pcpu_subsys);
402 unbind_from_irqhandler(irq, NULL);
405 arch_initcall(xen_pcpu_init);