1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Handle extern requests for shutdown, reboot and sysrq
6 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/reboot.h>
12 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
13 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
14 #include <linux/freezer.h>
15 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
19 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
20 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
21 #include <xen/events.h>
22 #include <xen/hvc-console.h>
24 #include <xen/xen-ops.h>
26 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
27 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
30 SHUTDOWN_INVALID = -1,
31 SHUTDOWN_POWEROFF = 0,
33 /* Code 3 is SHUTDOWN_CRASH, which we don't use because the domain can only
34 report a crash, not be instructed to crash!
35 HALT is the same as POWEROFF, as far as we're concerned. The tools use
36 the distinction when we return the reason code to them. */
40 /* Ignore multiple shutdown requests. */
41 static enum shutdown_state shutting_down = SHUTDOWN_INVALID;
47 static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(xen_resume_notifier);
49 void xen_resume_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *nb)
51 raw_notifier_chain_register(&xen_resume_notifier, nb);
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_resume_notifier_register);
55 void xen_resume_notifier_unregister(struct notifier_block *nb)
57 raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&xen_resume_notifier, nb);
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_resume_notifier_unregister);
61 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
62 static int xen_suspend(void *data)
64 struct suspend_info *si = data;
67 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
69 err = syscore_suspend();
71 pr_err("%s: system core suspend failed: %d\n", __func__, err);
76 xen_manage_runstate_time(-1);
77 xen_arch_pre_suspend();
79 si->cancelled = HYPERVISOR_suspend(xen_pv_domain()
80 ? virt_to_gfn(xen_start_info)
83 xen_arch_post_suspend(si->cancelled);
84 xen_manage_runstate_time(si->cancelled ? 1 : 0);
97 static void do_suspend(void)
100 struct suspend_info si;
102 shutting_down = SHUTDOWN_SUSPEND;
104 err = freeze_processes();
106 pr_err("%s: freeze processes failed %d\n", __func__, err);
110 err = freeze_kernel_threads();
112 pr_err("%s: freeze kernel threads failed %d\n", __func__, err);
116 err = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_FREEZE);
118 pr_err("%s: dpm_suspend_start %d\n", __func__, err);
122 printk(KERN_DEBUG "suspending xenstore...\n");
125 err = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_FREEZE);
127 pr_err("dpm_suspend_end failed: %d\n", err);
136 err = stop_machine(xen_suspend, &si, cpumask_of(0));
138 /* Resume console as early as possible. */
140 xen_console_resume();
142 raw_notifier_call_chain(&xen_resume_notifier, 0, NULL);
146 dpm_resume_start(si.cancelled ? PMSG_THAW : PMSG_RESTORE);
149 pr_err("failed to start xen_suspend: %d\n", err);
159 dpm_resume_end(si.cancelled ? PMSG_THAW : PMSG_RESTORE);
164 shutting_down = SHUTDOWN_INVALID;
166 #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
168 struct shutdown_handler {
169 #define SHUTDOWN_CMD_SIZE 11
170 const char command[SHUTDOWN_CMD_SIZE];
175 static int poweroff_nb(struct notifier_block *cb, unsigned long code, void *unused)
181 shutting_down = SHUTDOWN_POWEROFF;
188 static void do_poweroff(void)
190 switch (system_state) {
192 case SYSTEM_SCHEDULING:
193 orderly_poweroff(true);
196 orderly_poweroff(false);
199 /* Don't do it when we are halting/rebooting. */
200 pr_info("Ignoring Xen toolstack shutdown.\n");
205 static void do_reboot(void)
207 shutting_down = SHUTDOWN_POWEROFF; /* ? */
211 static struct shutdown_handler shutdown_handlers[] = {
212 { "poweroff", true, do_poweroff },
213 { "halt", false, do_poweroff },
214 { "reboot", true, do_reboot },
215 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
216 { "suspend", true, do_suspend },
220 static void shutdown_handler(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
221 const char *path, const char *token)
224 struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
228 if (shutting_down != SHUTDOWN_INVALID)
232 err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
236 str = (char *)xenbus_read(xbt, "control", "shutdown", NULL);
237 /* Ignore read errors and empty reads. */
238 if (XENBUS_IS_ERR_READ(str)) {
239 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
243 for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(shutdown_handlers); idx++) {
244 if (strcmp(str, shutdown_handlers[idx].command) == 0)
248 /* Only acknowledge commands which we are prepared to handle. */
249 if (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(shutdown_handlers))
250 xenbus_write(xbt, "control", "shutdown", "");
252 err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
253 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
258 if (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(shutdown_handlers)) {
259 shutdown_handlers[idx].cb();
261 pr_info("Ignoring shutdown request: %s\n", str);
262 shutting_down = SHUTDOWN_INVALID;
268 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
269 static void sysrq_handler(struct xenbus_watch *watch, const char *path,
272 char sysrq_key = '\0';
273 struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
277 err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
280 err = xenbus_scanf(xbt, "control", "sysrq", "%c", &sysrq_key);
283 * The Xenstore watch fires directly after registering it and
284 * after a suspend/resume cycle. So ENOENT is no error but
285 * might happen in those cases. ERANGE is observed when we get
286 * an empty value (''), this happens when we acknowledge the
287 * request by writing '\0' below.
289 if (err != -ENOENT && err != -ERANGE)
290 pr_err("Error %d reading sysrq code in control/sysrq\n",
292 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
296 if (sysrq_key != '\0') {
297 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, "control", "sysrq", "%c", '\0');
299 pr_err("%s: Error %d writing sysrq in control/sysrq\n",
301 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
306 err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
310 if (sysrq_key != '\0')
311 handle_sysrq(sysrq_key);
314 static struct xenbus_watch sysrq_watch = {
315 .node = "control/sysrq",
316 .callback = sysrq_handler
320 static struct xenbus_watch shutdown_watch = {
321 .node = "control/shutdown",
322 .callback = shutdown_handler
325 static struct notifier_block xen_reboot_nb = {
326 .notifier_call = poweroff_nb,
329 static int setup_shutdown_watcher(void)
333 #define FEATURE_PATH_SIZE (SHUTDOWN_CMD_SIZE + sizeof("feature-"))
334 char node[FEATURE_PATH_SIZE];
336 err = register_xenbus_watch(&shutdown_watch);
338 pr_err("Failed to set shutdown watcher\n");
343 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
344 err = register_xenbus_watch(&sysrq_watch);
346 pr_err("Failed to set sysrq watcher\n");
351 for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(shutdown_handlers); idx++) {
352 if (!shutdown_handlers[idx].flag)
354 snprintf(node, FEATURE_PATH_SIZE, "feature-%s",
355 shutdown_handlers[idx].command);
356 err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, "control", node, "%u", 1);
358 pr_err("%s: Error %d writing %s\n", __func__,
367 static int shutdown_event(struct notifier_block *notifier,
371 setup_shutdown_watcher();
375 int xen_setup_shutdown_event(void)
377 static struct notifier_block xenstore_notifier = {
378 .notifier_call = shutdown_event
383 register_xenstore_notifier(&xenstore_notifier);
384 register_reboot_notifier(&xen_reboot_nb);
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_setup_shutdown_event);
390 subsys_initcall(xen_setup_shutdown_event);