4 * (c) Copyright 2008-2011 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
7 * (c) Copyright 2008-2011 Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>.
9 * This source code is part of the generic code that can be used
10 * by all the watchdog timer drivers.
12 * Based on source code of the following authors:
13 * Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>,
14 * Rob Radez <rob@osinvestor.com>,
15 * Rusty Lynch <rusty@linux.co.intel.com>
16 * Satyam Sharma <satyam@infradead.org>
17 * Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
19 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
20 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
21 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
22 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
24 * Neither Alan Cox, CymruNet Ltd., Wim Van Sebroeck nor Iguana vzw.
25 * admit liability nor provide warranty for any of this software.
26 * This material is provided "AS-IS" and at no charge.
29 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
31 #include <linux/module.h> /* For EXPORT_SYMBOL/module stuff/... */
32 #include <linux/types.h> /* For standard types */
33 #include <linux/errno.h> /* For the -ENODEV/... values */
34 #include <linux/kernel.h> /* For printk/panic/... */
35 #include <linux/watchdog.h> /* For watchdog specific items */
36 #include <linux/init.h> /* For __init/__exit/... */
37 #include <linux/idr.h> /* For ida_* macros */
38 #include <linux/err.h> /* For IS_ERR macros */
39 #include <linux/of.h> /* For of_get_timeout_sec */
41 #include "watchdog_core.h" /* For watchdog_dev_register/... */
43 static DEFINE_IDA(watchdog_ida);
44 static struct class *watchdog_class;
46 static void watchdog_check_min_max_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
49 * Check that we have valid min and max timeout values, if
50 * not reset them both to 0 (=not used or unknown)
52 if (wdd->min_timeout > wdd->max_timeout) {
53 pr_info("Invalid min and max timeout values, resetting to 0!\n");
60 * watchdog_init_timeout() - initialize the timeout field
61 * @timeout_parm: timeout module parameter
62 * @dev: Device that stores the timeout-sec property
64 * Initialize the timeout field of the watchdog_device struct with either the
65 * timeout module parameter (if it is valid value) or the timeout-sec property
66 * (only if it is a valid value and the timeout_parm is out of bounds).
67 * If none of them are valid then we keep the old value (which should normally
68 * be the default timeout value.
70 * A zero is returned on success and -EINVAL for failure.
72 int watchdog_init_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
73 unsigned int timeout_parm, struct device *dev)
78 watchdog_check_min_max_timeout(wdd);
80 /* try to get the tiemout module parameter first */
81 if (!watchdog_timeout_invalid(wdd, timeout_parm)) {
82 wdd->timeout = timeout_parm;
88 /* try to get the timeout_sec property */
89 if (dev == NULL || dev->of_node == NULL)
91 of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "timeout-sec", &t);
92 if (!watchdog_timeout_invalid(wdd, t))
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(watchdog_init_timeout);
102 * watchdog_register_device() - register a watchdog device
103 * @wdd: watchdog device
105 * Register a watchdog device with the kernel so that the
106 * watchdog timer can be accessed from userspace.
108 * A zero is returned on success and a negative errno code for
111 int watchdog_register_device(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
115 if (wdd == NULL || wdd->info == NULL || wdd->ops == NULL)
118 /* Mandatory operations need to be supported */
119 if (wdd->ops->start == NULL || wdd->ops->stop == NULL)
122 watchdog_check_min_max_timeout(wdd);
125 * Note: now that all watchdog_device data has been verified, we
126 * will not check this anymore in other functions. If data gets
127 * corrupted in a later stage then we expect a kernel panic!
130 mutex_init(&wdd->lock);
131 id = ida_simple_get(&watchdog_ida, 0, MAX_DOGS, GFP_KERNEL);
136 ret = watchdog_dev_register(wdd);
138 ida_simple_remove(&watchdog_ida, id);
139 if (!(id == 0 && ret == -EBUSY))
142 /* Retry in case a legacy watchdog module exists */
143 id = ida_simple_get(&watchdog_ida, 1, MAX_DOGS, GFP_KERNEL);
148 ret = watchdog_dev_register(wdd);
150 ida_simple_remove(&watchdog_ida, id);
155 devno = wdd->cdev.dev;
156 wdd->dev = device_create(watchdog_class, wdd->parent, devno,
157 NULL, "watchdog%d", wdd->id);
158 if (IS_ERR(wdd->dev)) {
159 watchdog_dev_unregister(wdd);
160 ida_simple_remove(&watchdog_ida, id);
161 ret = PTR_ERR(wdd->dev);
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(watchdog_register_device);
170 * watchdog_unregister_device() - unregister a watchdog device
171 * @wdd: watchdog device to unregister
173 * Unregister a watchdog device that was previously successfully
174 * registered with watchdog_register_device().
176 void watchdog_unregister_device(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
184 devno = wdd->cdev.dev;
185 ret = watchdog_dev_unregister(wdd);
187 pr_err("error unregistering /dev/watchdog (err=%d)\n", ret);
188 device_destroy(watchdog_class, devno);
189 ida_simple_remove(&watchdog_ida, wdd->id);
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(watchdog_unregister_device);
194 static int __init watchdog_init(void)
198 watchdog_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "watchdog");
199 if (IS_ERR(watchdog_class)) {
200 pr_err("couldn't create class\n");
201 return PTR_ERR(watchdog_class);
204 err = watchdog_dev_init();
206 class_destroy(watchdog_class);
213 static void __exit watchdog_exit(void)
216 class_destroy(watchdog_class);
217 ida_destroy(&watchdog_ida);
220 subsys_initcall(watchdog_init);
221 module_exit(watchdog_exit);
223 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>");
224 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>");
225 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("WatchDog Timer Driver Core");
226 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");