2 * drivers/char/watchdog/sp805-wdt.c
4 * Watchdog driver for ARM SP805 watchdog module
6 * Copyright (C) 2010 ST Microelectronics
7 * Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>
9 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
10 * License version 2 or later. This program is licensed "as is" without any
11 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/resource.h>
16 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/clk.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/math64.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/property.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
32 /* default timeout in seconds */
33 #define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60
35 #define MODULE_NAME "sp805-wdt"
37 /* watchdog register offsets and masks */
39 #define LOAD_MIN 0x00000001
40 #define LOAD_MAX 0xFFFFFFFF
41 #define WDTVALUE 0x004
42 #define WDTCONTROL 0x008
43 /* control register masks */
44 #define INT_ENABLE (1 << 0)
45 #define RESET_ENABLE (1 << 1)
46 #define ENABLE_MASK (INT_ENABLE | RESET_ENABLE)
47 #define WDTINTCLR 0x00C
50 #define INT_MASK (1 << 0)
52 #define UNLOCK 0x1ACCE551
53 #define LOCK 0x00000001
56 * struct sp805_wdt: sp805 wdt device structure
57 * @wdd: instance of struct watchdog_device
58 * @lock: spin lock protecting dev structure and io access
59 * @base: base address of wdt
60 * @clk: (optional) clock structure of wdt
61 * @rate: (optional) clock rate when provided via properties
62 * @adev: amba device structure of wdt
63 * @status: current status of wdt
64 * @load_val: load value to be set for current timeout
67 struct watchdog_device wdd;
72 struct amba_device *adev;
73 unsigned int load_val;
76 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
77 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
79 "Set to 1 to keep watchdog running after device release");
81 /* returns true if wdt is running; otherwise returns false */
82 static bool wdt_is_running(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
84 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
85 u32 wdtcontrol = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTCONTROL);
87 return (wdtcontrol & ENABLE_MASK) == ENABLE_MASK;
90 /* This routine finds load value that will reset system in required timout */
91 static int wdt_setload(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int timeout)
93 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
99 * sp805 runs counter with given value twice, after the end of first
100 * counter it gives an interrupt and then starts counter again. If
101 * interrupt already occurred then it resets the system. This is why
102 * load is half of what should be required.
104 load = div_u64(rate, 2) * timeout - 1;
106 load = (load > LOAD_MAX) ? LOAD_MAX : load;
107 load = (load < LOAD_MIN) ? LOAD_MIN : load;
109 spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
110 wdt->load_val = load;
111 /* roundup timeout to closest positive integer value */
112 wdd->timeout = div_u64((load + 1) * 2 + (rate / 2), rate);
113 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
118 /* returns number of seconds left for reset to occur */
119 static unsigned int wdt_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
121 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
124 spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
125 load = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTVALUE);
127 /*If the interrupt is inactive then time left is WDTValue + WDTLoad. */
128 if (!(readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTRIS) & INT_MASK))
129 load += wdt->load_val + 1;
130 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
132 return div_u64(load, wdt->rate);
136 wdt_restart(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned long mode, void *cmd)
138 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
140 writel_relaxed(UNLOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
141 writel_relaxed(0, wdt->base + WDTCONTROL);
142 writel_relaxed(0, wdt->base + WDTLOAD);
143 writel_relaxed(INT_ENABLE | RESET_ENABLE, wdt->base + WDTCONTROL);
145 /* Flush posted writes. */
146 readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
151 static int wdt_config(struct watchdog_device *wdd, bool ping)
153 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
158 ret = clk_prepare_enable(wdt->clk);
160 dev_err(&wdt->adev->dev, "clock enable fail");
165 spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
167 writel_relaxed(UNLOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
168 writel_relaxed(wdt->load_val, wdt->base + WDTLOAD);
169 writel_relaxed(INT_MASK, wdt->base + WDTINTCLR);
172 writel_relaxed(INT_ENABLE | RESET_ENABLE, wdt->base +
175 writel_relaxed(LOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
177 /* Flush posted writes. */
178 readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
179 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
184 static int wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
186 return wdt_config(wdd, true);
189 /* enables watchdog timers reset */
190 static int wdt_enable(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
192 return wdt_config(wdd, false);
195 /* disables watchdog timers reset */
196 static int wdt_disable(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
198 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
200 spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
202 writel_relaxed(UNLOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
203 writel_relaxed(0, wdt->base + WDTCONTROL);
204 writel_relaxed(LOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
206 /* Flush posted writes. */
207 readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
208 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
210 clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->clk);
215 static const struct watchdog_info wdt_info = {
216 .options = WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
217 .identity = MODULE_NAME,
220 static const struct watchdog_ops wdt_ops = {
221 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
225 .set_timeout = wdt_setload,
226 .get_timeleft = wdt_timeleft,
227 .restart = wdt_restart,
231 sp805_wdt_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
233 struct sp805_wdt *wdt;
237 wdt = devm_kzalloc(&adev->dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
243 wdt->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&adev->dev, &adev->res);
244 if (IS_ERR(wdt->base))
245 return PTR_ERR(wdt->base);
248 * When driver probe with ACPI device, clock devices
249 * are not available, so watchdog rate get from
250 * clock-frequency property given in _DSD object.
252 device_property_read_u64(&adev->dev, "clock-frequency", &rate);
254 wdt->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(&adev->dev, NULL);
255 if (IS_ERR(wdt->clk))
256 return dev_err_probe(&adev->dev, PTR_ERR(wdt->clk), "Clock not found\n");
258 wdt->rate = clk_get_rate(wdt->clk);
262 dev_err(&adev->dev, "no clock-frequency property\n");
267 wdt->wdd.info = &wdt_info;
268 wdt->wdd.ops = &wdt_ops;
269 wdt->wdd.parent = &adev->dev;
271 spin_lock_init(&wdt->lock);
272 watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt->wdd, nowayout);
273 watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdd, wdt);
274 watchdog_set_restart_priority(&wdt->wdd, 128);
275 watchdog_stop_on_unregister(&wdt->wdd);
278 * If 'timeout-sec' devicetree property is specified, use that.
279 * Otherwise, use DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
281 wdt->wdd.timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
282 watchdog_init_timeout(&wdt->wdd, 0, &adev->dev);
283 wdt_setload(&wdt->wdd, wdt->wdd.timeout);
286 * If HW is already running, enable/reset the wdt and set the running
287 * bit to tell the wdt subsystem
289 if (wdt_is_running(&wdt->wdd)) {
290 wdt_enable(&wdt->wdd);
291 set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &wdt->wdd.status);
294 watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&wdt->wdd);
295 ret = watchdog_register_device(&wdt->wdd);
298 amba_set_drvdata(adev, wdt);
300 dev_info(&adev->dev, "registration successful\n");
304 dev_err(&adev->dev, "Probe Failed!!!\n");
308 static void sp805_wdt_remove(struct amba_device *adev)
310 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = amba_get_drvdata(adev);
312 watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt->wdd);
313 watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdd, NULL);
316 static int __maybe_unused sp805_wdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
318 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
320 if (watchdog_active(&wdt->wdd))
321 return wdt_disable(&wdt->wdd);
326 static int __maybe_unused sp805_wdt_resume(struct device *dev)
328 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
330 if (watchdog_active(&wdt->wdd))
331 return wdt_enable(&wdt->wdd);
336 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sp805_wdt_dev_pm_ops, sp805_wdt_suspend,
339 static const struct amba_id sp805_wdt_ids[] = {
347 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, sp805_wdt_ids);
349 static struct amba_driver sp805_wdt_driver = {
352 .pm = &sp805_wdt_dev_pm_ops,
354 .id_table = sp805_wdt_ids,
355 .probe = sp805_wdt_probe,
356 .remove = sp805_wdt_remove,
359 module_amba_driver(sp805_wdt_driver);
361 MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <vireshk@kernel.org>");
362 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM SP805 Watchdog Driver");
363 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");