2 * SBC EPX C3 0.1 A Hardware Watchdog Device for the Winsystems EPX-C3
3 * single board computer
5 * (c) Copyright 2006 Calin A. Culianu <calin@ajvar.org>, All Rights
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
26 #include <linux/notifier.h>
27 #include <linux/reboot.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/ioport.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 static int epx_c3_alive;
35 #define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 1 /* 1 sec default timeout */
37 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
38 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
40 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
42 #define EPXC3_WATCHDOG_CTL_REG 0x1ee /* write 1 to enable, 0 to disable */
43 #define EPXC3_WATCHDOG_PET_REG 0x1ef /* write anything to pet once enabled */
45 static void epx_c3_start(void)
47 outb(1, EPXC3_WATCHDOG_CTL_REG);
50 static void epx_c3_stop(void)
53 outb(0, EPXC3_WATCHDOG_CTL_REG);
55 pr_info("Stopped watchdog timer\n");
58 static void epx_c3_pet(void)
60 outb(1, EPXC3_WATCHDOG_PET_REG);
64 * Allow only one person to hold it open
66 static int epx_c3_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
72 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
79 pr_info("Started watchdog timer\n");
81 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
84 static int epx_c3_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
86 /* Shut off the timer.
87 * Lock it in if it's a module and we defined ...NOWAYOUT */
89 epx_c3_stop(); /* Turn the WDT off */
96 static ssize_t epx_c3_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
97 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
99 /* Refresh the timer. */
105 static long epx_c3_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
108 int options, retval = -EINVAL;
109 int __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
110 static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
111 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
112 .firmware_version = 0,
113 .identity = "Winsystems EPX-C3 H/W Watchdog",
117 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
118 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
121 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
122 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
123 return put_user(0, argp);
124 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
125 if (get_user(options, argp))
128 if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
133 if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
139 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
142 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
143 return put_user(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT, argp);
149 static int epx_c3_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
152 if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
153 epx_c3_stop(); /* Turn the WDT off */
158 static const struct file_operations epx_c3_fops = {
159 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
161 .write = epx_c3_write,
162 .unlocked_ioctl = epx_c3_ioctl,
164 .release = epx_c3_release,
167 static struct miscdevice epx_c3_miscdev = {
168 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
170 .fops = &epx_c3_fops,
173 static struct notifier_block epx_c3_notifier = {
174 .notifier_call = epx_c3_notify_sys,
177 static int __init watchdog_init(void)
181 if (!request_region(EPXC3_WATCHDOG_CTL_REG, 2, "epxc3_watchdog"))
184 ret = register_reboot_notifier(&epx_c3_notifier);
186 pr_err("cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", ret);
190 ret = misc_register(&epx_c3_miscdev);
192 pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
193 WATCHDOG_MINOR, ret);
194 unregister_reboot_notifier(&epx_c3_notifier);
198 pr_info("Hardware Watchdog Timer for Winsystems EPX-C3 SBC: 0.1\n");
203 release_region(EPXC3_WATCHDOG_CTL_REG, 2);
207 static void __exit watchdog_exit(void)
209 misc_deregister(&epx_c3_miscdev);
210 unregister_reboot_notifier(&epx_c3_notifier);
211 release_region(EPXC3_WATCHDOG_CTL_REG, 2);
214 module_init(watchdog_init);
215 module_exit(watchdog_exit);
217 MODULE_AUTHOR("Calin A. Culianu <calin@ajvar.org>");
218 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hardware Watchdog Device for Winsystems EPX-C3 SBC. "
219 "Note that there is no way to probe for this device -- "
220 "so only use it if you are *sure* you are running on this specific "
221 "SBC system from Winsystems! It writes to IO ports 0x1ee and 0x1ef!");
222 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
223 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);