1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * PIC32 watchdog driver
5 * Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
6 * Copyright (c) 2016, Microchip Technology Inc.
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of_device.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
20 #include <asm/mach-pic32/pic32.h>
22 /* Watchdog Timer Registers */
23 #define WDTCON_REG 0x00
25 /* Watchdog Timer Control Register fields */
26 #define WDTCON_WIN_EN BIT(0)
27 #define WDTCON_RMCS_MASK 0x0003
28 #define WDTCON_RMCS_SHIFT 0x0006
29 #define WDTCON_RMPS_MASK 0x001F
30 #define WDTCON_RMPS_SHIFT 0x0008
31 #define WDTCON_ON BIT(15)
32 #define WDTCON_CLR_KEY 0x5743
34 /* Reset Control Register fields for watchdog */
35 #define RESETCON_TIMEOUT_IDLE BIT(2)
36 #define RESETCON_TIMEOUT_SLEEP BIT(3)
37 #define RESETCON_WDT_TIMEOUT BIT(4)
41 void __iomem *rst_base;
45 static inline bool pic32_wdt_is_win_enabled(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
47 return !!(readl(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG) & WDTCON_WIN_EN);
50 static inline u32 pic32_wdt_get_post_scaler(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
52 u32 v = readl(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG);
54 return (v >> WDTCON_RMPS_SHIFT) & WDTCON_RMPS_MASK;
57 static inline u32 pic32_wdt_get_clk_id(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
59 u32 v = readl(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG);
61 return (v >> WDTCON_RMCS_SHIFT) & WDTCON_RMCS_MASK;
64 static int pic32_wdt_bootstatus(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
66 u32 v = readl(wdt->rst_base);
68 writel(RESETCON_WDT_TIMEOUT, PIC32_CLR(wdt->rst_base));
70 return v & RESETCON_WDT_TIMEOUT;
73 static u32 pic32_wdt_get_timeout_secs(struct pic32_wdt *wdt, struct device *dev)
76 u32 period, ps, terminal;
78 rate = clk_get_rate(wdt->clk);
80 dev_dbg(dev, "wdt: clk_id %d, clk_rate %lu (prescale)\n",
81 pic32_wdt_get_clk_id(wdt), rate);
83 /* default, prescaler of 32 (i.e. div-by-32) is implicit. */
88 /* calculate terminal count from postscaler. */
89 ps = pic32_wdt_get_post_scaler(wdt);
92 /* find time taken (in secs) to reach terminal count */
93 period = terminal / rate;
95 "wdt: clk_rate %lu (postscale) / terminal %d, timeout %dsec\n",
96 rate, terminal, period);
101 static void pic32_wdt_keepalive(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
103 /* write key through single half-word */
104 writew(WDTCON_CLR_KEY, wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG + 2);
107 static int pic32_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
109 struct pic32_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
111 writel(WDTCON_ON, PIC32_SET(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG));
112 pic32_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
117 static int pic32_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
119 struct pic32_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
121 writel(WDTCON_ON, PIC32_CLR(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG));
124 * Cannot touch registers in the CPU cycle following clearing the
132 static int pic32_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
134 struct pic32_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
136 pic32_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
141 static const struct watchdog_ops pic32_wdt_fops = {
142 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
143 .start = pic32_wdt_start,
144 .stop = pic32_wdt_stop,
145 .ping = pic32_wdt_ping,
148 static const struct watchdog_info pic32_wdt_ident = {
149 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
150 WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_CARDRESET,
151 .identity = "PIC32 Watchdog",
154 static struct watchdog_device pic32_wdd = {
155 .info = &pic32_wdt_ident,
156 .ops = &pic32_wdt_fops,
159 static const struct of_device_id pic32_wdt_dt_ids[] = {
160 { .compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-wdt", },
163 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pic32_wdt_dt_ids);
165 static void pic32_clk_disable_unprepare(void *data)
167 clk_disable_unprepare(data);
170 static int pic32_wdt_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
172 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
174 struct watchdog_device *wdd = &pic32_wdd;
175 struct pic32_wdt *wdt;
177 wdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
181 wdt->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
182 if (IS_ERR(wdt->regs))
183 return PTR_ERR(wdt->regs);
185 wdt->rst_base = devm_ioremap(dev, PIC32_BASE_RESET, 0x10);
189 wdt->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
190 if (IS_ERR(wdt->clk)) {
191 dev_err(dev, "clk not found\n");
192 return PTR_ERR(wdt->clk);
195 ret = clk_prepare_enable(wdt->clk);
197 dev_err(dev, "clk enable failed\n");
200 ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, pic32_clk_disable_unprepare,
205 if (pic32_wdt_is_win_enabled(wdt)) {
206 dev_err(dev, "windowed-clear mode is not supported.\n");
210 wdd->timeout = pic32_wdt_get_timeout_secs(wdt, dev);
212 dev_err(dev, "failed to read watchdog register timeout\n");
216 dev_info(dev, "timeout %d\n", wdd->timeout);
218 wdd->bootstatus = pic32_wdt_bootstatus(wdt) ? WDIOF_CARDRESET : 0;
220 watchdog_set_nowayout(wdd, WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT);
221 watchdog_set_drvdata(wdd, wdt);
223 ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, wdd);
227 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdd);
232 static struct platform_driver pic32_wdt_driver = {
233 .probe = pic32_wdt_drv_probe,
236 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pic32_wdt_dt_ids),
240 module_platform_driver(pic32_wdt_driver);
242 MODULE_AUTHOR("Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>");
243 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip PIC32 Watchdog Timer");
244 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");