1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * PIC32 watchdog driver
5 * Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
6 * Copyright (c) 2016, Microchip Technology Inc.
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
19 #include <asm/mach-pic32/pic32.h>
21 /* Watchdog Timer Registers */
22 #define WDTCON_REG 0x00
24 /* Watchdog Timer Control Register fields */
25 #define WDTCON_WIN_EN BIT(0)
26 #define WDTCON_RMCS_MASK 0x0003
27 #define WDTCON_RMCS_SHIFT 0x0006
28 #define WDTCON_RMPS_MASK 0x001F
29 #define WDTCON_RMPS_SHIFT 0x0008
30 #define WDTCON_ON BIT(15)
31 #define WDTCON_CLR_KEY 0x5743
33 /* Reset Control Register fields for watchdog */
34 #define RESETCON_TIMEOUT_IDLE BIT(2)
35 #define RESETCON_TIMEOUT_SLEEP BIT(3)
36 #define RESETCON_WDT_TIMEOUT BIT(4)
40 void __iomem *rst_base;
44 static inline bool pic32_wdt_is_win_enabled(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
46 return !!(readl(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG) & WDTCON_WIN_EN);
49 static inline u32 pic32_wdt_get_post_scaler(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
51 u32 v = readl(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG);
53 return (v >> WDTCON_RMPS_SHIFT) & WDTCON_RMPS_MASK;
56 static inline u32 pic32_wdt_get_clk_id(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
58 u32 v = readl(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG);
60 return (v >> WDTCON_RMCS_SHIFT) & WDTCON_RMCS_MASK;
63 static int pic32_wdt_bootstatus(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
65 u32 v = readl(wdt->rst_base);
67 writel(RESETCON_WDT_TIMEOUT, PIC32_CLR(wdt->rst_base));
69 return v & RESETCON_WDT_TIMEOUT;
72 static u32 pic32_wdt_get_timeout_secs(struct pic32_wdt *wdt, struct device *dev)
75 u32 period, ps, terminal;
77 rate = clk_get_rate(wdt->clk);
79 dev_dbg(dev, "wdt: clk_id %d, clk_rate %lu (prescale)\n",
80 pic32_wdt_get_clk_id(wdt), rate);
82 /* default, prescaler of 32 (i.e. div-by-32) is implicit. */
87 /* calculate terminal count from postscaler. */
88 ps = pic32_wdt_get_post_scaler(wdt);
91 /* find time taken (in secs) to reach terminal count */
92 period = terminal / rate;
94 "wdt: clk_rate %lu (postscale) / terminal %d, timeout %dsec\n",
95 rate, terminal, period);
100 static void pic32_wdt_keepalive(struct pic32_wdt *wdt)
102 /* write key through single half-word */
103 writew(WDTCON_CLR_KEY, wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG + 2);
106 static int pic32_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
108 struct pic32_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
110 writel(WDTCON_ON, PIC32_SET(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG));
111 pic32_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
116 static int pic32_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
118 struct pic32_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
120 writel(WDTCON_ON, PIC32_CLR(wdt->regs + WDTCON_REG));
123 * Cannot touch registers in the CPU cycle following clearing the
131 static int pic32_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
133 struct pic32_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
135 pic32_wdt_keepalive(wdt);
140 static const struct watchdog_ops pic32_wdt_fops = {
141 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
142 .start = pic32_wdt_start,
143 .stop = pic32_wdt_stop,
144 .ping = pic32_wdt_ping,
147 static const struct watchdog_info pic32_wdt_ident = {
148 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
149 WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_CARDRESET,
150 .identity = "PIC32 Watchdog",
153 static struct watchdog_device pic32_wdd = {
154 .info = &pic32_wdt_ident,
155 .ops = &pic32_wdt_fops,
158 static const struct of_device_id pic32_wdt_dt_ids[] = {
159 { .compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-wdt", },
162 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pic32_wdt_dt_ids);
164 static int pic32_wdt_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
166 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
168 struct watchdog_device *wdd = &pic32_wdd;
169 struct pic32_wdt *wdt;
171 wdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
175 wdt->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
176 if (IS_ERR(wdt->regs))
177 return PTR_ERR(wdt->regs);
179 wdt->rst_base = devm_ioremap(dev, PIC32_BASE_RESET, 0x10);
183 wdt->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, NULL);
184 if (IS_ERR(wdt->clk)) {
185 dev_err(dev, "clk not found\n");
186 return PTR_ERR(wdt->clk);
189 if (pic32_wdt_is_win_enabled(wdt)) {
190 dev_err(dev, "windowed-clear mode is not supported.\n");
194 wdd->timeout = pic32_wdt_get_timeout_secs(wdt, dev);
196 dev_err(dev, "failed to read watchdog register timeout\n");
200 dev_info(dev, "timeout %d\n", wdd->timeout);
202 wdd->bootstatus = pic32_wdt_bootstatus(wdt) ? WDIOF_CARDRESET : 0;
204 watchdog_set_nowayout(wdd, WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT);
205 watchdog_set_drvdata(wdd, wdt);
207 ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, wdd);
211 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdd);
216 static struct platform_driver pic32_wdt_driver = {
217 .probe = pic32_wdt_drv_probe,
220 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pic32_wdt_dt_ids),
224 module_platform_driver(pic32_wdt_driver);
226 MODULE_AUTHOR("Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>");
227 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip PIC32 Watchdog Timer");
228 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");