2 * mpc8xxx_wdt.c - MPC8xx/MPC83xx/MPC86xx watchdog userspace interface
4 * Authors: Dave Updegraff <dave@cray.org>
5 * Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
6 * Attribution: from 83xx_wst: Florian Schirmer <jolt@tuxbox.org>
8 * Copyright (c) 2008 MontaVista Software, Inc.
9 * Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
11 * Note: it appears that you can only actually ENABLE or DISABLE the thing
12 * once after POR. Once enabled, you cannot disable, and vice versa.
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
15 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
16 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
17 * option) any later version.
20 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/timer.h>
26 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
36 __be32 swcrr; /* System watchdog control register */
37 #define SWCRR_SWTC 0xFFFF0000 /* Software Watchdog Time Count. */
38 #define SWCRR_SWEN 0x00000004 /* Watchdog Enable bit. */
39 #define SWCRR_SWRI 0x00000002 /* Software Watchdog Reset/Interrupt Select bit.*/
40 #define SWCRR_SWPR 0x00000001 /* Software Watchdog Counter Prescale bit. */
41 __be32 swcnr; /* System watchdog count register */
43 __be16 swsrr; /* System watchdog service register */
47 struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type {
52 static struct mpc8xxx_wdt __iomem *wd_base;
53 static int mpc8xxx_wdt_init_late(void);
55 static u16 timeout = 0xffff;
56 module_param(timeout, ushort, 0);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
58 "Watchdog timeout in ticks. (0<timeout<65536, default=65535)");
60 static bool reset = 1;
61 module_param(reset, bool, 0);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset,
63 "Watchdog Interrupt/Reset Mode. 0 = interrupt, 1 = reset");
65 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
66 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started "
68 "(default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
71 * We always prescale, but if someone really doesn't want to they can set this
74 static int prescale = 1;
75 static unsigned int timeout_sec;
77 static unsigned long wdt_is_open;
78 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wdt_spinlock);
80 static void mpc8xxx_wdt_keepalive(void)
83 spin_lock(&wdt_spinlock);
84 out_be16(&wd_base->swsrr, 0x556c);
85 out_be16(&wd_base->swsrr, 0xaa39);
86 spin_unlock(&wdt_spinlock);
89 static void mpc8xxx_wdt_timer_ping(unsigned long arg);
90 static DEFINE_TIMER(wdt_timer, mpc8xxx_wdt_timer_ping, 0, 0);
92 static void mpc8xxx_wdt_timer_ping(unsigned long arg)
94 mpc8xxx_wdt_keepalive();
95 /* We're pinging it twice faster than needed, just to be sure. */
96 mod_timer(&wdt_timer, jiffies + HZ * timeout_sec / 2);
99 static void mpc8xxx_wdt_pr_warn(const char *msg)
101 pr_crit("%s, expect the %s soon!\n", msg,
102 reset ? "reset" : "machine check exception");
105 static ssize_t mpc8xxx_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
106 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
109 mpc8xxx_wdt_keepalive();
113 static int mpc8xxx_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
115 u32 tmp = SWCRR_SWEN;
116 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt_is_open))
119 /* Once we start the watchdog we can't stop it */
121 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
123 /* Good, fire up the show */
129 tmp |= timeout << 16;
131 out_be32(&wd_base->swcrr, tmp);
133 del_timer_sync(&wdt_timer);
135 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
138 static int mpc8xxx_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
141 mpc8xxx_wdt_timer_ping(0);
143 mpc8xxx_wdt_pr_warn("watchdog closed");
144 clear_bit(0, &wdt_is_open);
148 static long mpc8xxx_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
151 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
152 int __user *p = argp;
153 static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
154 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
155 .firmware_version = 1,
156 .identity = "MPC8xxx",
160 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
161 return copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
162 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
163 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
164 return put_user(0, p);
165 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
166 mpc8xxx_wdt_keepalive();
168 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
169 return put_user(timeout_sec, p);
175 static const struct file_operations mpc8xxx_wdt_fops = {
176 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
178 .write = mpc8xxx_wdt_write,
179 .unlocked_ioctl = mpc8xxx_wdt_ioctl,
180 .open = mpc8xxx_wdt_open,
181 .release = mpc8xxx_wdt_release,
184 static struct miscdevice mpc8xxx_wdt_miscdev = {
185 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
187 .fops = &mpc8xxx_wdt_fops,
190 static const struct of_device_id mpc8xxx_wdt_match[];
191 static int __devinit mpc8xxx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
194 const struct of_device_id *match;
195 struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
196 const struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type *wdt_type;
197 u32 freq = fsl_get_sys_freq();
200 match = of_match_device(mpc8xxx_wdt_match, &ofdev->dev);
203 wdt_type = match->data;
205 if (!freq || freq == -1)
208 wd_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
212 enabled = in_be32(&wd_base->swcrr) & SWCRR_SWEN;
213 if (!enabled && wdt_type->hw_enabled) {
214 pr_info("could not be enabled in software\n");
219 /* Calculate the timeout in seconds */
221 timeout_sec = (timeout * wdt_type->prescaler) / freq;
223 timeout_sec = timeout / freq;
226 ret = mpc8xxx_wdt_init_late();
231 pr_info("WDT driver for MPC8xxx initialized. mode:%s timeout=%d (%d seconds)\n",
232 reset ? "reset" : "interrupt", timeout, timeout_sec);
235 * If the watchdog was previously enabled or we're running on
236 * MPC8xxx, we should ping the wdt from the kernel until the
237 * userspace handles it.
240 mpc8xxx_wdt_timer_ping(0);
248 static int __devexit mpc8xxx_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
250 mpc8xxx_wdt_pr_warn("watchdog removed");
251 del_timer_sync(&wdt_timer);
252 misc_deregister(&mpc8xxx_wdt_miscdev);
258 static const struct of_device_id mpc8xxx_wdt_match[] = {
260 .compatible = "mpc83xx_wdt",
261 .data = &(struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type) {
262 .prescaler = 0x10000,
266 .compatible = "fsl,mpc8610-wdt",
267 .data = &(struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type) {
268 .prescaler = 0x10000,
273 .compatible = "fsl,mpc823-wdt",
274 .data = &(struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type) {
280 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc8xxx_wdt_match);
282 static struct platform_driver mpc8xxx_wdt_driver = {
283 .probe = mpc8xxx_wdt_probe,
284 .remove = __devexit_p(mpc8xxx_wdt_remove),
286 .name = "mpc8xxx_wdt",
287 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
288 .of_match_table = mpc8xxx_wdt_match,
293 * We do wdt initialization in two steps: arch_initcall probes the wdt
294 * very early to start pinging the watchdog (misc devices are not yet
295 * available), and later module_init() just registers the misc device.
297 static int mpc8xxx_wdt_init_late(void)
304 ret = misc_register(&mpc8xxx_wdt_miscdev);
306 pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
307 WATCHDOG_MINOR, ret);
313 module_init(mpc8xxx_wdt_init_late);
316 static int __init mpc8xxx_wdt_init(void)
318 return platform_driver_register(&mpc8xxx_wdt_driver);
320 arch_initcall(mpc8xxx_wdt_init);
322 static void __exit mpc8xxx_wdt_exit(void)
324 platform_driver_unregister(&mpc8xxx_wdt_driver);
326 module_exit(mpc8xxx_wdt_exit);
328 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Updegraff, Kumar Gala");
329 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for watchdog timer in MPC8xx/MPC83xx/MPC86xx "
331 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
332 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);