2 * drivers/char/watchdog/max63xx_wdt.c
4 * Driver for max63{69,70,71,72,73,74} watchdog timers
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org>
8 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
9 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
10 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
12 * This driver assumes the watchdog pins are memory mapped (as it is
13 * the case for the Arcom Zeus). Should it be connected over GPIOs or
14 * another interface, some abstraction will have to be introduced.
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
23 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #define DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT 60
32 #define MAX_HEARTBEAT 60
34 static unsigned int heartbeat = DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT;
35 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
38 * Memory mapping: a single byte, 3 first lower bits to select bit 3
39 * to ping the watchdog.
41 #define MAX6369_WDSET (7 << 0)
42 #define MAX6369_WDI (1 << 3)
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(io_lock);
47 static void __iomem *wdt_base;
50 * The timeout values used are actually the absolute minimum the chip
51 * offers. Typical values on my board are slightly over twice as long
52 * (10s setting ends up with a 25s timeout), and can be up to 3 times
53 * the nominal setting (according to the datasheet). So please take
54 * these values with a grain of salt. Same goes for the initial delay
55 * "feature". Only max6373/74 have a few settings without this initial
56 * delay (selected with the "nodelay" parameter).
58 * I also decided to remove from the tables any timeout smaller than a
59 * second, as it looked completly overkill...
62 /* Timeouts in second */
63 struct max63xx_timeout {
69 static struct max63xx_timeout max6369_table[] = {
76 static struct max63xx_timeout max6371_table[] = {
82 static struct max63xx_timeout max6373_table[] = {
91 static struct max63xx_timeout *current_timeout;
93 static struct max63xx_timeout *
94 max63xx_select_timeout(struct max63xx_timeout *table, int value)
97 if (value <= table->twd) {
98 if (nodelay && table->tdelay == 0)
111 static int max63xx_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
117 val = __raw_readb(wdt_base);
119 __raw_writeb(val | MAX6369_WDI, wdt_base);
120 __raw_writeb(val & ~MAX6369_WDI, wdt_base);
122 spin_unlock(&io_lock);
126 static int max63xx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
128 struct max63xx_timeout *entry = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
133 val = __raw_readb(wdt_base);
134 val &= ~MAX6369_WDSET;
136 __raw_writeb(val, wdt_base);
138 spin_unlock(&io_lock);
140 /* check for a edge triggered startup */
141 if (entry->tdelay == 0)
142 max63xx_wdt_ping(wdd);
146 static int max63xx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
152 val = __raw_readb(wdt_base);
153 val &= ~MAX6369_WDSET;
155 __raw_writeb(val, wdt_base);
157 spin_unlock(&io_lock);
161 static const struct watchdog_info max63xx_wdt_info = {
162 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
163 .identity = "max63xx Watchdog",
166 static const struct watchdog_ops max63xx_wdt_ops = {
167 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
168 .start = max63xx_wdt_start,
169 .stop = max63xx_wdt_stop,
170 .ping = max63xx_wdt_ping,
173 static struct watchdog_device max63xx_wdt_dev = {
174 .info = &max63xx_wdt_info,
175 .ops = &max63xx_wdt_ops,
178 static int max63xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
180 struct resource *wdt_mem;
181 struct max63xx_timeout *table;
183 table = (struct max63xx_timeout *)pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
185 if (heartbeat < 1 || heartbeat > MAX_HEARTBEAT)
186 heartbeat = DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT;
188 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "requesting %ds heartbeat\n", heartbeat);
189 current_timeout = max63xx_select_timeout(table, heartbeat);
191 if (!current_timeout) {
192 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to satisfy heartbeat request\n");
196 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using %ds heartbeat with %ds initial delay\n",
197 current_timeout->twd, current_timeout->tdelay);
199 heartbeat = current_timeout->twd;
201 wdt_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
202 wdt_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, wdt_mem);
203 if (IS_ERR(wdt_base))
204 return PTR_ERR(wdt_base);
206 max63xx_wdt_dev.timeout = heartbeat;
207 watchdog_set_nowayout(&max63xx_wdt_dev, nowayout);
208 watchdog_set_drvdata(&max63xx_wdt_dev, current_timeout);
210 return watchdog_register_device(&max63xx_wdt_dev);
213 static int max63xx_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
215 watchdog_unregister_device(&max63xx_wdt_dev);
219 static struct platform_device_id max63xx_id_table[] = {
220 { "max6369_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6369_table, },
221 { "max6370_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6369_table, },
222 { "max6371_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6371_table, },
223 { "max6372_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6371_table, },
224 { "max6373_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6373_table, },
225 { "max6374_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6373_table, },
228 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, max63xx_id_table);
230 static struct platform_driver max63xx_wdt_driver = {
231 .probe = max63xx_wdt_probe,
232 .remove = max63xx_wdt_remove,
233 .id_table = max63xx_id_table,
235 .name = "max63xx_wdt",
236 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
240 module_platform_driver(max63xx_wdt_driver);
242 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org>");
243 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("max63xx Watchdog Driver");
245 module_param(heartbeat, int, 0);
246 MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat,
247 "Watchdog heartbeat period in seconds from 1 to "
248 __MODULE_STRING(MAX_HEARTBEAT) ", default "
249 __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT));
251 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
252 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
253 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
255 module_param(nodelay, int, 0);
256 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodelay,
257 "Force selection of a timeout setting without initial delay "
258 "(max6373/74 only, default=0)");
260 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
261 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);