2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
3 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
4 * by the Free Software Foundation.
6 * Copyright (C) 2010 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
7 * Based on EP93xx wdt driver
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
16 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
17 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
18 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <lantiq_soc.h>
24 * Section 3.4 of the datasheet
25 * The password sequence protects the WDT control register from unintended
26 * write actions, which might cause malfunction of the WDT.
28 * essentially the following two magic passwords need to be written to allow
29 * IO access to the WDT core
31 #define LTQ_WDT_PW1 0x00BE0000
32 #define LTQ_WDT_PW2 0x00DC0000
34 #define LTQ_WDT_CR 0x0 /* watchdog control register */
35 #define LTQ_WDT_SR 0x8 /* watchdog status register */
37 #define LTQ_WDT_SR_EN (0x1 << 31) /* enable bit */
38 #define LTQ_WDT_SR_PWD (0x3 << 26) /* turn on power */
39 #define LTQ_WDT_SR_CLKDIV (0x3 << 24) /* turn on clock and set */
40 /* divider to 0x40000 */
41 #define LTQ_WDT_DIVIDER 0x40000
42 #define LTQ_MAX_TIMEOUT ((1 << 16) - 1) /* the reload field is 16 bit */
44 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
46 static void __iomem *ltq_wdt_membase;
47 static unsigned long ltq_io_region_clk_rate;
49 static unsigned long ltq_wdt_bootstatus;
50 static unsigned long ltq_wdt_in_use;
51 static int ltq_wdt_timeout = 30;
52 static int ltq_wdt_ok_to_close;
57 unsigned long int timeout = ltq_wdt_timeout *
58 (ltq_io_region_clk_rate / LTQ_WDT_DIVIDER) + 0x1000;
59 if (timeout > LTQ_MAX_TIMEOUT)
60 timeout = LTQ_MAX_TIMEOUT;
62 /* write the first password magic */
63 ltq_w32(LTQ_WDT_PW1, ltq_wdt_membase + LTQ_WDT_CR);
64 /* write the second magic plus the configuration and new timeout */
65 ltq_w32(LTQ_WDT_SR_EN | LTQ_WDT_SR_PWD | LTQ_WDT_SR_CLKDIV |
66 LTQ_WDT_PW2 | timeout, ltq_wdt_membase + LTQ_WDT_CR);
72 /* write the first password magic */
73 ltq_w32(LTQ_WDT_PW1, ltq_wdt_membase + LTQ_WDT_CR);
75 * write the second password magic with no config
76 * this turns the watchdog off
78 ltq_w32(LTQ_WDT_PW2, ltq_wdt_membase + LTQ_WDT_CR);
82 ltq_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
83 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
89 ltq_wdt_ok_to_close = 0;
90 for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
93 if (get_user(c, data + i))
96 ltq_wdt_ok_to_close = 1;
98 ltq_wdt_ok_to_close = 0;
107 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
108 .options = WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
110 .identity = "ltq_wdt",
114 ltq_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file,
115 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
120 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
121 ret = copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info __user *)arg, &ident,
122 sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
125 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
126 ret = put_user(ltq_wdt_bootstatus, (int __user *)arg);
129 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
130 ret = put_user(0, (int __user *)arg);
133 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
134 ret = get_user(ltq_wdt_timeout, (int __user *)arg);
137 /* intentional drop through */
138 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
139 ret = put_user(ltq_wdt_timeout, (int __user *)arg);
142 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
151 ltq_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
153 if (test_and_set_bit(0, <q_wdt_in_use))
158 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
162 ltq_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
164 if (ltq_wdt_ok_to_close)
167 pr_err("watchdog closed without warning\n");
168 ltq_wdt_ok_to_close = 0;
169 clear_bit(0, <q_wdt_in_use);
174 static const struct file_operations ltq_wdt_fops = {
175 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
176 .write = ltq_wdt_write,
177 .unlocked_ioctl = ltq_wdt_ioctl,
178 .open = ltq_wdt_open,
179 .release = ltq_wdt_release,
183 static struct miscdevice ltq_wdt_miscdev = {
184 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
186 .fops = <q_wdt_fops,
190 ltq_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
192 struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
196 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot obtain I/O memory region");
200 ltq_wdt_membase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
201 if (IS_ERR(ltq_wdt_membase))
202 return PTR_ERR(ltq_wdt_membase);
204 /* we do not need to enable the clock as it is always running */
207 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get clock\n");
210 ltq_io_region_clk_rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
213 /* find out if the watchdog caused the last reboot */
214 if (ltq_reset_cause() == LTQ_RST_CAUSE_WDTRST)
215 ltq_wdt_bootstatus = WDIOF_CARDRESET;
217 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Init done\n");
218 return misc_register(<q_wdt_miscdev);
222 ltq_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
224 misc_deregister(<q_wdt_miscdev);
229 static const struct of_device_id ltq_wdt_match[] = {
230 { .compatible = "lantiq,wdt" },
233 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ltq_wdt_match);
235 static struct platform_driver ltq_wdt_driver = {
236 .probe = ltq_wdt_probe,
237 .remove = ltq_wdt_remove,
240 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
241 .of_match_table = ltq_wdt_match,
245 module_platform_driver(ltq_wdt_driver);
247 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
248 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started");
249 MODULE_AUTHOR("John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>");
250 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lantiq SoC Watchdog");
251 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
252 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);