2 * Intel Atom E6xx Watchdog driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Alexander Stein
5 * <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General
9 * Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
12 * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
13 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
14 * PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
16 * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
17 * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this
20 * distribution in the file called COPYING.
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
31 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
32 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
33 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
37 #define DRIVER_NAME "ie6xx_wdt"
44 #define WDT_RELOAD 0x01
48 #define WDT_PRE_SEL 0x04
49 #define WDT_RESET_SEL 0x08
50 #define WDT_RESET_EN 0x10
51 #define WDT_TOUT_EN 0x20
57 #define WDT_ENABLE 0x02
58 #define WDT_TOUT_CNF 0x03
61 #define MAX_TIME (10 * 60) /* 10 minutes */
62 #define DEFAULT_TIME 60
64 static unsigned int timeout = DEFAULT_TIME;
65 module_param(timeout, uint, 0);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
67 "Default Watchdog timer setting ("
68 __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_TIME) "s)."
69 "The range is from 1 to 600");
71 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
72 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
73 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
74 "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
75 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
77 static u8 resetmode = 0x10;
78 module_param(resetmode, byte, 0);
79 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resetmode,
80 "Resetmode bits: 0x08 warm reset (cold reset otherwise), "
81 "0x10 reset enable, 0x20 disable toggle GPIO[4] (default=0x10)");
84 unsigned short sch_wdtba;
85 struct spinlock unlock_sequence;
86 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
87 struct dentry *debugfs;
92 * This is needed to write to preload and reload registers
93 * struct ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence must be used
94 * to prevent sequence interrupts
96 static void ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers(void)
98 outb(0x80, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR0);
99 outb(0x86, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR0);
102 static int ie6xx_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
104 spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
105 ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers();
106 outb(WDT_RELOAD, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR1);
107 spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
111 static int ie6xx_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int t)
117 /* Watchdog clock is PCI Clock (33MHz) */
119 /* and the preload value is loaded into [34:15] of the down counter */
120 preload = (t * clock) >> 15;
122 * Manual states preload must be one less.
123 * Does not wrap as t is at least 1
127 spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
129 /* Set ResetMode & Enable prescaler for range 10ms to 10 min */
130 wdtcr = resetmode & 0x38;
131 outb(wdtcr, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTCR);
133 ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers();
134 outl(0, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV1);
136 ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers();
137 outl(preload, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV2);
139 ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers();
140 outb(WDT_RELOAD | WDT_TOUT, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR1);
142 spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
148 static int ie6xx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
150 ie6xx_wdt_set_timeout(wdd, wdd->timeout);
152 /* Enable the watchdog timer */
153 spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
154 outb(WDT_ENABLE, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR);
155 spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
160 static int ie6xx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
162 if (inb(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR) & WDT_LOCK)
165 /* Disable the watchdog timer */
166 spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
167 outb(0, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR);
168 spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
173 static const struct watchdog_info ie6xx_wdt_info = {
174 .identity = "Intel Atom E6xx Watchdog",
175 .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
180 static const struct watchdog_ops ie6xx_wdt_ops = {
181 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
182 .start = ie6xx_wdt_start,
183 .stop = ie6xx_wdt_stop,
184 .ping = ie6xx_wdt_ping,
185 .set_timeout = ie6xx_wdt_set_timeout,
188 static struct watchdog_device ie6xx_wdt_dev = {
189 .info = &ie6xx_wdt_info,
190 .ops = &ie6xx_wdt_ops,
191 .min_timeout = MIN_TIME,
192 .max_timeout = MAX_TIME,
195 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
197 static int ie6xx_wdt_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
199 seq_printf(s, "PV1 = 0x%08x\n",
200 inl(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV1));
201 seq_printf(s, "PV2 = 0x%08x\n",
202 inl(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV2));
203 seq_printf(s, "RR = 0x%08x\n",
204 inw(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR0));
205 seq_printf(s, "WDTCR = 0x%08x\n",
206 inw(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTCR));
207 seq_printf(s, "DCR = 0x%08x\n",
208 inl(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + DCR));
209 seq_printf(s, "WDTLR = 0x%08x\n",
210 inw(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR));
216 static int ie6xx_wdt_dbg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
218 return single_open(file, ie6xx_wdt_dbg_show, NULL);
221 static const struct file_operations ie6xx_wdt_dbg_operations = {
222 .open = ie6xx_wdt_dbg_open,
225 .release = single_release,
228 static void ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_init(void)
230 /* /sys/kernel/debug/ie6xx_wdt */
231 ie6xx_wdt_data.debugfs = debugfs_create_file("ie6xx_wdt",
232 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, NULL, NULL, &ie6xx_wdt_dbg_operations);
235 static void ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit(void)
237 debugfs_remove(ie6xx_wdt_data.debugfs);
241 static void ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_init(void)
245 static void ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit(void)
250 static int ie6xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
252 struct resource *res;
256 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
260 if (!request_region(res->start, resource_size(res), pdev->name)) {
261 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Watchdog region 0x%llx already in use!\n",
266 ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba = res->start;
267 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "WDT = 0x%X\n", ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba);
269 ie6xx_wdt_dev.timeout = timeout;
270 watchdog_set_nowayout(&ie6xx_wdt_dev, nowayout);
272 spin_lock_init(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
274 wdtlr = inb(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR);
275 if (wdtlr & WDT_LOCK)
277 "Watchdog Timer is Locked (Reg=0x%x)\n", wdtlr);
279 ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_init();
281 ret = watchdog_register_device(&ie6xx_wdt_dev);
284 "Watchdog timer: cannot register device (err =%d)\n",
286 goto misc_register_error;
292 ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit();
293 release_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
294 ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba = 0;
298 static int ie6xx_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
300 struct resource *res;
302 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
303 ie6xx_wdt_stop(NULL);
304 watchdog_unregister_device(&ie6xx_wdt_dev);
305 ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit();
306 release_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
307 ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba = 0;
312 static struct platform_driver ie6xx_wdt_driver = {
313 .probe = ie6xx_wdt_probe,
314 .remove = ie6xx_wdt_remove,
317 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
321 static int __init ie6xx_wdt_init(void)
323 /* Check boot parameters to verify that their initial values */
325 if ((timeout < MIN_TIME) ||
326 (timeout > MAX_TIME)) {
327 pr_err("Watchdog timer: value of timeout %d (dec) "
328 "is out of range from %d to %d (dec)\n",
329 timeout, MIN_TIME, MAX_TIME);
333 return platform_driver_register(&ie6xx_wdt_driver);
336 static void __exit ie6xx_wdt_exit(void)
338 platform_driver_unregister(&ie6xx_wdt_driver);
341 late_initcall(ie6xx_wdt_init);
342 module_exit(ie6xx_wdt_exit);
344 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>");
345 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Atom E6xx Watchdog Device Driver");
346 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
347 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
348 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);