1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Cadence WDT driver - Used by Xilinx Zynq
4 * Reference: Linux kernel Cadence watchdog driver.
6 * Author(s): Shreenidhi Shedi <yesshedi@gmail.com>
16 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
19 u32 zmr; /* WD Zero mode register, offset - 0x0 */
20 u32 ccr; /* Counter Control Register offset - 0x4 */
21 u32 restart; /* Restart key register, offset - 0x8 */
22 u32 status; /* Status Register, offset - 0xC */
25 struct cdns_wdt_priv {
27 struct cdns_regs *regs;
30 #define CDNS_WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 10
32 /* Supports 1 - 516 sec */
33 #define CDNS_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT 1
34 #define CDNS_WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT 516
37 #define CDNS_WDT_RESTART_KEY 0x00001999
39 /* Counter register access key */
40 #define CDNS_WDT_REGISTER_ACCESS_KEY 0x00920000
42 /* Counter value divisor */
43 #define CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_VALUE_DIVISOR 0x1000
45 /* Clock prescaler value and selection */
46 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_64 64
47 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_512 512
48 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_4096 4096
49 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_64 1
50 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_512 2
51 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_4096 3
53 /* Input clock frequency */
54 #define CDNS_WDT_CLK_75MHZ 75000000
56 /* Counter maximum value */
57 #define CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_MAX 0xFFF
59 /********************* Register Map **********************************/
62 * Zero Mode Register - This register controls how the time out is indicated
63 * and also contains the access code to allow writes to the register (0xABC).
65 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_WDEN_MASK 0x00000001 /* Enable the WDT */
66 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTEN_MASK 0x00000002 /* Enable the reset output */
67 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_IRQEN_MASK 0x00000004 /* Enable IRQ output */
68 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTLEN_16 0x00000030 /* Reset pulse of 16 pclk cycles */
69 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_ZKEY_VAL 0x00ABC000 /* Access key, 0xABC << 12 */
72 * Counter Control register - This register controls how fast the timer runs
73 * and the reset value and also contains the access code to allow writes to
76 #define CDNS_WDT_CCR_CRV_MASK 0x00003FFC /* Counter reset value */
78 /* Write access to Registers */
79 static inline void cdns_wdt_writereg(u32 *addr, u32 val)
85 * cdns_wdt_reset - Reload the watchdog timer (i.e. pat the watchdog).
87 * @dev: Watchdog device
89 * Write the restart key value (0x00001999) to the restart register.
93 static int cdns_wdt_reset(struct udevice *dev)
95 struct cdns_wdt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
97 debug("%s\n", __func__);
99 cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->restart, CDNS_WDT_RESTART_KEY);
105 * cdns_wdt_start - Enable and start the watchdog.
107 * @dev: Watchdog device
108 * @timeout: Timeout value
109 * @flags: Driver flags
111 * The counter value is calculated according to the formula:
112 * count = (timeout * clock) / prescaler + 1.
114 * The calculated count is divided by 0x1000 to obtain the field value
115 * to write to counter control register.
117 * Clears the contents of prescaler and counter reset value. Sets the
118 * prescaler to 4096 and the calculated count and access key
119 * to write to CCR Register.
121 * Sets the WDT (WDEN bit) and either the Reset signal(RSTEN bit)
122 * or Interrupt signal(IRQEN) with a specified cycles and the access
123 * key to write to ZMR Register.
125 * Return: Upon success 0, failure -1.
127 static int cdns_wdt_start(struct udevice *dev, u64 timeout, ulong flags)
130 u32 count, prescaler, ctrl_clksel, data = 0;
132 struct cdns_wdt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
134 if (clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clock) < 0) {
135 dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock\n");
139 clk_f = clk_get_rate(&clock);
140 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(clk_f)) {
141 dev_err(dev, "failed to get rate\n");
145 /* Calculate timeout in seconds and restrict to min and max value */
146 do_div(timeout, 1000);
147 timeout = max_t(u64, timeout, CDNS_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT);
148 timeout = min_t(u64, timeout, CDNS_WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT);
150 debug("%s: CLK_FREQ %ld, timeout %lld\n", __func__, clk_f, timeout);
152 if (clk_f <= CDNS_WDT_CLK_75MHZ) {
153 prescaler = CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_512;
154 ctrl_clksel = CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_512;
156 prescaler = CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_4096;
157 ctrl_clksel = CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_4096;
161 * Counter value divisor to obtain the value of
162 * counter reset to be written to control register.
164 count = (timeout * (clk_f / prescaler)) /
165 CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_VALUE_DIVISOR + 1;
167 if (count > CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_MAX)
168 count = CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_MAX;
170 cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->zmr, CDNS_WDT_ZMR_ZKEY_VAL);
172 count = (count << 2) & CDNS_WDT_CCR_CRV_MASK;
174 /* Write counter access key first to be able write to register */
175 data = count | CDNS_WDT_REGISTER_ACCESS_KEY | ctrl_clksel;
176 cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->ccr, data);
178 data = CDNS_WDT_ZMR_WDEN_MASK | CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTLEN_16 |
179 CDNS_WDT_ZMR_ZKEY_VAL;
181 /* Reset on timeout if specified in device tree. */
183 data |= CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTEN_MASK;
184 data &= ~CDNS_WDT_ZMR_IRQEN_MASK;
186 data &= ~CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTEN_MASK;
187 data |= CDNS_WDT_ZMR_IRQEN_MASK;
190 cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->zmr, data);
191 cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->restart, CDNS_WDT_RESTART_KEY);
197 * cdns_wdt_stop - Stop the watchdog.
199 * @dev: Watchdog device
201 * Read the contents of the ZMR register, clear the WDEN bit in the register
202 * and set the access key for successful write.
206 static int cdns_wdt_stop(struct udevice *dev)
208 struct cdns_wdt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
210 cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->zmr,
211 CDNS_WDT_ZMR_ZKEY_VAL & (~CDNS_WDT_ZMR_WDEN_MASK));
217 * cdns_wdt_probe - Probe call for the device.
219 * @dev: Handle to the udevice structure.
223 static int cdns_wdt_probe(struct udevice *dev)
225 debug("%s: Probing wdt%u\n", __func__, dev->seq);
230 static int cdns_wdt_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
232 struct cdns_wdt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
234 priv->regs = (struct cdns_regs *)dev_read_addr(dev);
235 if (IS_ERR(priv->regs))
236 return PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
238 priv->rst = dev_read_bool(dev, "reset-on-timeout");
240 debug("%s: reset %d\n", __func__, priv->rst);
245 static const struct wdt_ops cdns_wdt_ops = {
246 .start = cdns_wdt_start,
247 .reset = cdns_wdt_reset,
248 .stop = cdns_wdt_stop,
249 /* There is no bit/reg/support in IP for expire_now functionality */
252 static const struct udevice_id cdns_wdt_ids[] = {
253 { .compatible = "cdns,wdt-r1p2" },
257 U_BOOT_DRIVER(cdns_wdt) = {
260 .of_match = cdns_wdt_ids,
261 .probe = cdns_wdt_probe,
262 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct cdns_wdt_priv),
263 .ofdata_to_platdata = cdns_wdt_ofdata_to_platdata,
264 .ops = &cdns_wdt_ops,