1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * VIRTIO based driver for vDPA device
5 * Copyright (c) 2020, Red Hat. All rights reserved.
6 * Author: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/uuid.h>
16 #include <linux/group_cpus.h>
17 #include <linux/virtio.h>
18 #include <linux/vdpa.h>
19 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
20 #include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
22 #define MOD_VERSION "0.1"
23 #define MOD_AUTHOR "Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>"
24 #define MOD_DESC "vDPA bus driver for virtio devices"
25 #define MOD_LICENSE "GPL v2"
27 struct virtio_vdpa_device {
28 struct virtio_device vdev;
29 struct vdpa_device *vdpa;
32 /* The lock to protect virtqueue list */
34 /* List of virtio_vdpa_vq_info */
35 struct list_head virtqueues;
38 struct virtio_vdpa_vq_info {
39 /* the actual virtqueue */
42 /* the list node for the virtqueues list */
43 struct list_head node;
46 static inline struct virtio_vdpa_device *
47 to_virtio_vdpa_device(struct virtio_device *dev)
49 return container_of(dev, struct virtio_vdpa_device, vdev);
52 static struct vdpa_device *vd_get_vdpa(struct virtio_device *vdev)
54 return to_virtio_vdpa_device(vdev)->vdpa;
57 static void virtio_vdpa_get(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned int offset,
58 void *buf, unsigned int len)
60 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
62 vdpa_get_config(vdpa, offset, buf, len);
65 static void virtio_vdpa_set(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned int offset,
66 const void *buf, unsigned int len)
68 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
70 vdpa_set_config(vdpa, offset, buf, len);
73 static u32 virtio_vdpa_generation(struct virtio_device *vdev)
75 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
76 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
78 if (ops->get_generation)
79 return ops->get_generation(vdpa);
84 static u8 virtio_vdpa_get_status(struct virtio_device *vdev)
86 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
87 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
89 return ops->get_status(vdpa);
92 static void virtio_vdpa_set_status(struct virtio_device *vdev, u8 status)
94 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
96 return vdpa_set_status(vdpa, status);
99 static void virtio_vdpa_reset(struct virtio_device *vdev)
101 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
106 static bool virtio_vdpa_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
108 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vq->vdev);
109 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
111 ops->kick_vq(vdpa, vq->index);
116 static bool virtio_vdpa_notify_with_data(struct virtqueue *vq)
118 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vq->vdev);
119 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
120 u32 data = vring_notification_data(vq);
122 ops->kick_vq_with_data(vdpa, data);
127 static irqreturn_t virtio_vdpa_config_cb(void *private)
129 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev = private;
131 virtio_config_changed(&vd_dev->vdev);
136 static irqreturn_t virtio_vdpa_virtqueue_cb(void *private)
138 struct virtio_vdpa_vq_info *info = private;
140 return vring_interrupt(0, info->vq);
143 static struct virtqueue *
144 virtio_vdpa_setup_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned int index,
145 void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
146 const char *name, bool ctx)
148 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev = to_virtio_vdpa_device(vdev);
149 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
150 struct device *dma_dev;
151 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
152 struct virtio_vdpa_vq_info *info;
153 bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq) = virtio_vdpa_notify;
154 struct vdpa_callback cb;
155 struct virtqueue *vq;
156 u64 desc_addr, driver_addr, device_addr;
157 /* Assume split virtqueue, switch to packed if necessary */
158 struct vdpa_vq_state state = {0};
160 u32 align, max_num, min_num = 1;
161 bool may_reduce_num = true;
167 if (index >= vdpa->nvqs)
168 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
170 /* We cannot accept VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA without kick_vq_with_data */
171 if (__virtio_test_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA)) {
172 if (ops->kick_vq_with_data)
173 notify = virtio_vdpa_notify_with_data;
175 __virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA);
178 /* Queue shouldn't already be set up. */
179 if (ops->get_vq_ready(vdpa, index))
180 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
182 /* Allocate and fill out our active queue description */
183 info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
185 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
187 max_num = ops->get_vq_num_max(vdpa);
190 goto error_new_virtqueue;
193 if (ops->get_vq_num_min)
194 min_num = ops->get_vq_num_min(vdpa);
196 may_reduce_num = (max_num == min_num) ? false : true;
198 /* Create the vring */
199 align = ops->get_vq_align(vdpa);
201 if (ops->get_vq_dma_dev)
202 dma_dev = ops->get_vq_dma_dev(vdpa, index);
204 dma_dev = vdpa_get_dma_dev(vdpa);
205 vq = vring_create_virtqueue_dma(index, max_num, align, vdev,
206 true, may_reduce_num, ctx,
207 notify, callback, name, dma_dev);
210 goto error_new_virtqueue;
213 vq->num_max = max_num;
215 /* Setup virtqueue callback */
216 cb.callback = callback ? virtio_vdpa_virtqueue_cb : NULL;
219 ops->set_vq_cb(vdpa, index, &cb);
220 ops->set_vq_num(vdpa, index, virtqueue_get_vring_size(vq));
222 desc_addr = virtqueue_get_desc_addr(vq);
223 driver_addr = virtqueue_get_avail_addr(vq);
224 device_addr = virtqueue_get_used_addr(vq);
226 if (ops->set_vq_address(vdpa, index,
227 desc_addr, driver_addr,
233 /* reset virtqueue state index */
234 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED)) {
235 struct vdpa_vq_state_packed *s = &state.packed;
237 s->last_avail_counter = 1;
238 s->last_avail_idx = 0;
239 s->last_used_counter = 1;
240 s->last_used_idx = 0;
242 err = ops->set_vq_state(vdpa, index, &state);
246 ops->set_vq_ready(vdpa, index, 1);
251 spin_lock_irqsave(&vd_dev->lock, flags);
252 list_add(&info->node, &vd_dev->virtqueues);
253 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vd_dev->lock, flags);
258 vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
260 ops->set_vq_ready(vdpa, index, 0);
261 /* VDPA driver should make sure vq is stopeed here */
262 WARN_ON(ops->get_vq_ready(vdpa, index));
267 static void virtio_vdpa_del_vq(struct virtqueue *vq)
269 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev = to_virtio_vdpa_device(vq->vdev);
270 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_dev->vdpa;
271 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
272 struct virtio_vdpa_vq_info *info = vq->priv;
273 unsigned int index = vq->index;
276 spin_lock_irqsave(&vd_dev->lock, flags);
277 list_del(&info->node);
278 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vd_dev->lock, flags);
280 /* Select and deactivate the queue (best effort) */
281 ops->set_vq_ready(vdpa, index, 0);
283 vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
288 static void virtio_vdpa_del_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev)
290 struct virtqueue *vq, *n;
292 list_for_each_entry_safe(vq, n, &vdev->vqs, list)
293 virtio_vdpa_del_vq(vq);
296 static void default_calc_sets(struct irq_affinity *affd, unsigned int affvecs)
299 affd->set_size[0] = affvecs;
302 static struct cpumask *
303 create_affinity_masks(unsigned int nvecs, struct irq_affinity *affd)
305 unsigned int affvecs = 0, curvec, usedvecs, i;
306 struct cpumask *masks = NULL;
308 if (nvecs > affd->pre_vectors + affd->post_vectors)
309 affvecs = nvecs - affd->pre_vectors - affd->post_vectors;
311 if (!affd->calc_sets)
312 affd->calc_sets = default_calc_sets;
314 affd->calc_sets(affd, affvecs);
319 masks = kcalloc(nvecs, sizeof(*masks), GFP_KERNEL);
323 /* Fill out vectors at the beginning that don't need affinity */
324 for (curvec = 0; curvec < affd->pre_vectors; curvec++)
325 cpumask_setall(&masks[curvec]);
327 for (i = 0, usedvecs = 0; i < affd->nr_sets; i++) {
328 unsigned int this_vecs = affd->set_size[i];
330 struct cpumask *result = group_cpus_evenly(this_vecs);
337 for (j = 0; j < this_vecs; j++)
338 cpumask_copy(&masks[curvec + j], &result[j]);
342 usedvecs += this_vecs;
345 /* Fill out vectors at the end that don't need affinity */
346 if (usedvecs >= affvecs)
347 curvec = affd->pre_vectors + affvecs;
349 curvec = affd->pre_vectors + usedvecs;
350 for (; curvec < nvecs; curvec++)
351 cpumask_setall(&masks[curvec]);
356 static int virtio_vdpa_find_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned int nvqs,
357 struct virtqueue *vqs[],
358 vq_callback_t *callbacks[],
359 const char * const names[],
361 struct irq_affinity *desc)
363 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev = to_virtio_vdpa_device(vdev);
364 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
365 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
366 struct irq_affinity default_affd = { 0 };
367 struct cpumask *masks;
368 struct vdpa_callback cb;
369 bool has_affinity = desc && ops->set_vq_affinity;
370 int i, err, queue_idx = 0;
373 masks = create_affinity_masks(nvqs, desc ? desc : &default_affd);
378 for (i = 0; i < nvqs; ++i) {
384 vqs[i] = virtio_vdpa_setup_vq(vdev, queue_idx++,
385 callbacks[i], names[i], ctx ?
387 if (IS_ERR(vqs[i])) {
388 err = PTR_ERR(vqs[i]);
393 ops->set_vq_affinity(vdpa, i, &masks[i]);
396 cb.callback = virtio_vdpa_config_cb;
398 ops->set_config_cb(vdpa, &cb);
405 virtio_vdpa_del_vqs(vdev);
411 static u64 virtio_vdpa_get_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
413 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
414 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
416 return ops->get_device_features(vdpa);
419 static int virtio_vdpa_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
421 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
423 /* Give virtio_ring a chance to accept features. */
424 vring_transport_features(vdev);
426 return vdpa_set_features(vdpa, vdev->features);
429 static const char *virtio_vdpa_bus_name(struct virtio_device *vdev)
431 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev = to_virtio_vdpa_device(vdev);
432 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_dev->vdpa;
434 return dev_name(&vdpa->dev);
437 static int virtio_vdpa_set_vq_affinity(struct virtqueue *vq,
438 const struct cpumask *cpu_mask)
440 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev = to_virtio_vdpa_device(vq->vdev);
441 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_dev->vdpa;
442 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
443 unsigned int index = vq->index;
445 if (ops->set_vq_affinity)
446 return ops->set_vq_affinity(vdpa, index, cpu_mask);
451 static const struct cpumask *
452 virtio_vdpa_get_vq_affinity(struct virtio_device *vdev, int index)
454 struct vdpa_device *vdpa = vd_get_vdpa(vdev);
455 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
457 if (ops->get_vq_affinity)
458 return ops->get_vq_affinity(vdpa, index);
463 static const struct virtio_config_ops virtio_vdpa_config_ops = {
464 .get = virtio_vdpa_get,
465 .set = virtio_vdpa_set,
466 .generation = virtio_vdpa_generation,
467 .get_status = virtio_vdpa_get_status,
468 .set_status = virtio_vdpa_set_status,
469 .reset = virtio_vdpa_reset,
470 .find_vqs = virtio_vdpa_find_vqs,
471 .del_vqs = virtio_vdpa_del_vqs,
472 .get_features = virtio_vdpa_get_features,
473 .finalize_features = virtio_vdpa_finalize_features,
474 .bus_name = virtio_vdpa_bus_name,
475 .set_vq_affinity = virtio_vdpa_set_vq_affinity,
476 .get_vq_affinity = virtio_vdpa_get_vq_affinity,
479 static void virtio_vdpa_release_dev(struct device *_d)
481 struct virtio_device *vdev =
482 container_of(_d, struct virtio_device, dev);
483 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev =
484 container_of(vdev, struct virtio_vdpa_device, vdev);
489 static int virtio_vdpa_probe(struct vdpa_device *vdpa)
491 const struct vdpa_config_ops *ops = vdpa->config;
492 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev, *reg_dev = NULL;
495 vd_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
499 vd_dev->vdev.dev.parent = vdpa_get_dma_dev(vdpa);
500 vd_dev->vdev.dev.release = virtio_vdpa_release_dev;
501 vd_dev->vdev.config = &virtio_vdpa_config_ops;
503 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vd_dev->virtqueues);
504 spin_lock_init(&vd_dev->lock);
506 vd_dev->vdev.id.device = ops->get_device_id(vdpa);
507 if (vd_dev->vdev.id.device == 0)
510 vd_dev->vdev.id.vendor = ops->get_vendor_id(vdpa);
511 ret = register_virtio_device(&vd_dev->vdev);
516 vdpa_set_drvdata(vdpa, vd_dev);
522 put_device(&vd_dev->vdev.dev);
528 static void virtio_vdpa_remove(struct vdpa_device *vdpa)
530 struct virtio_vdpa_device *vd_dev = vdpa_get_drvdata(vdpa);
532 unregister_virtio_device(&vd_dev->vdev);
535 static struct vdpa_driver virtio_vdpa_driver = {
537 .name = "virtio_vdpa",
539 .probe = virtio_vdpa_probe,
540 .remove = virtio_vdpa_remove,
543 module_vdpa_driver(virtio_vdpa_driver);
545 MODULE_VERSION(MOD_VERSION);
546 MODULE_LICENSE(MOD_LICENSE);
547 MODULE_AUTHOR(MOD_AUTHOR);
548 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(MOD_DESC);