2 * Driver for AT91/AT32 LCD Controller
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/backlight.h>
20 #include <linux/gfp.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
27 #include <video/atmel_lcdc.h>
29 #define lcdc_readl(sinfo, reg) __raw_readl((sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
30 #define lcdc_writel(sinfo, reg, val) __raw_writel((val), (sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
32 /* configurable parameters */
33 #define ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT 0xc8
34 #define ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN 8 /* words */
35 #define ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE 512 /* words */
37 struct atmel_lcdfb_config {
38 bool have_alt_pixclock;
40 bool have_intensity_bit;
43 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at91sam9261_config = {
45 .have_intensity_bit = true,
48 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at91sam9263_config = {
49 .have_intensity_bit = true,
52 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at91sam9g10_config = {
56 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at91sam9g45_config = {
57 .have_alt_pixclock = true,
60 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at91sam9g45es_config = {
63 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at91sam9rl_config = {
64 .have_intensity_bit = true,
67 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at32ap_config = {
71 static const struct platform_device_id atmel_lcdfb_devtypes[] = {
73 .name = "at91sam9261-lcdfb",
74 .driver_data = (unsigned long)&at91sam9261_config,
76 .name = "at91sam9263-lcdfb",
77 .driver_data = (unsigned long)&at91sam9263_config,
79 .name = "at91sam9g10-lcdfb",
80 .driver_data = (unsigned long)&at91sam9g10_config,
82 .name = "at91sam9g45-lcdfb",
83 .driver_data = (unsigned long)&at91sam9g45_config,
85 .name = "at91sam9g45es-lcdfb",
86 .driver_data = (unsigned long)&at91sam9g45es_config,
88 .name = "at91sam9rl-lcdfb",
89 .driver_data = (unsigned long)&at91sam9rl_config,
91 .name = "at32ap-lcdfb",
92 .driver_data = (unsigned long)&at32ap_config,
98 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config *
99 atmel_lcdfb_get_config(struct platform_device *pdev)
103 data = platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
105 return (struct atmel_lcdfb_config *)data;
108 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_AT91)
109 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
110 | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
111 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
113 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo,
114 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
115 struct fb_info *info)
119 #elif defined(CONFIG_AVR32)
120 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
121 | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
122 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_XPAN \
123 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
125 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo,
126 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
127 struct fb_info *info)
132 pixeloff = (var->xoffset * info->var.bits_per_pixel) & 0x1f;
134 dma2dcfg = (info->var.xres_virtual - info->var.xres)
135 * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
136 dma2dcfg |= pixeloff << ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELOFF_OFFSET;
137 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMA2DCFG, dma2dcfg);
139 /* Update configuration */
140 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON,
141 lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON)
142 | ATMEL_LCDC_DMAUPDT);
146 static u32 contrast_ctr = ATMEL_LCDC_PS_DIV8
147 | ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE
148 | ATMEL_LCDC_ENA_PWMENABLE;
150 #ifdef CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_ATMEL_LCDC
152 /* some bl->props field just changed */
153 static int atmel_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
155 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = bl_get_data(bl);
156 int power = sinfo->bl_power;
157 int brightness = bl->props.brightness;
159 /* REVISIT there may be a meaningful difference between
160 * fb_blank and power ... there seem to be some cases
161 * this doesn't handle correctly.
163 if (bl->props.fb_blank != sinfo->bl_power)
164 power = bl->props.fb_blank;
165 else if (bl->props.power != sinfo->bl_power)
166 power = bl->props.power;
168 if (brightness < 0 && power == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK)
169 brightness = lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL);
170 else if (power != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK)
173 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL, brightness);
174 if (contrast_ctr & ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE)
175 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR,
176 brightness ? contrast_ctr : 0);
178 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, contrast_ctr);
180 bl->props.fb_blank = bl->props.power = sinfo->bl_power = power;
185 static int atmel_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bl)
187 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = bl_get_data(bl);
189 return lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL);
192 static const struct backlight_ops atmel_lcdc_bl_ops = {
193 .update_status = atmel_bl_update_status,
194 .get_brightness = atmel_bl_get_brightness,
197 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
199 struct backlight_properties props;
200 struct backlight_device *bl;
202 sinfo->bl_power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
204 if (sinfo->backlight)
207 memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
208 props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
209 props.max_brightness = 0xff;
210 bl = backlight_device_register("backlight", &sinfo->pdev->dev, sinfo,
211 &atmel_lcdc_bl_ops, &props);
213 dev_err(&sinfo->pdev->dev, "error %ld on backlight register\n",
217 sinfo->backlight = bl;
219 bl->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
220 bl->props.fb_blank = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
221 bl->props.brightness = atmel_bl_get_brightness(bl);
224 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
226 if (!sinfo->backlight)
229 if (sinfo->backlight->ops) {
230 sinfo->backlight->props.power = FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN;
231 sinfo->backlight->ops->update_status(sinfo->backlight);
233 backlight_device_unregister(sinfo->backlight);
238 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
240 dev_warn(&sinfo->pdev->dev, "backlight control is not available\n");
243 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
249 static void init_contrast(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
251 /* contrast pwm can be 'inverted' */
252 if (sinfo->lcdcon_pol_negative)
253 contrast_ctr &= ~(ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE);
255 /* have some default contrast/backlight settings */
256 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, contrast_ctr);
257 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL, ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT);
259 if (sinfo->lcdcon_is_backlight)
260 init_backlight(sinfo);
264 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo atmel_lcdfb_fix __initdata = {
265 .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
266 .visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
270 .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
273 static unsigned long compute_hozval(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo,
276 unsigned long lcdcon2;
279 if (!sinfo->config->have_hozval)
282 lcdcon2 = lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2);
284 if ((lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE) != ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_TFT) {
286 if ((lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE) == ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_STNCOLOR) {
289 if ( (lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_4
290 || ( (lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_8
291 && (lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD) == ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD_DUAL ))
292 value = DIV_ROUND_UP(value, 4);
294 value = DIV_ROUND_UP(value, 8);
300 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
302 /* Turn off the LCD controller and the DMA controller */
303 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON,
304 sinfo->guard_time << ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET);
306 /* Wait for the LCDC core to become idle */
307 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON) & ATMEL_LCDC_BUSY)
310 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON, 0);
313 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
315 atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo);
317 /* Wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
318 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY)
322 static void atmel_lcdfb_start(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
324 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON, sinfo->default_dmacon);
325 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON,
326 (sinfo->guard_time << ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET)
330 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(struct fb_info *info,
331 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
333 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
334 struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix = &info->fix;
335 unsigned long dma_addr;
337 dma_addr = (fix->smem_start + var->yoffset * fix->line_length
338 + var->xoffset * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8);
342 /* Set framebuffer DMA base address and pixel offset */
343 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMABADDR1, dma_addr);
345 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(sinfo, var, info);
348 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
350 struct fb_info *info = sinfo->info;
352 dma_free_writecombine(info->device, info->fix.smem_len,
353 info->screen_base, info->fix.smem_start);
357 * atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory - Allocate framebuffer memory
358 * @sinfo: the frame buffer to allocate memory for
360 * This function is called only from the atmel_lcdfb_probe()
361 * so no locking by fb_info->mm_lock around smem_len setting is needed.
363 static int atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
365 struct fb_info *info = sinfo->info;
366 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
367 unsigned int smem_len;
369 smem_len = (var->xres_virtual * var->yres_virtual
370 * ((var->bits_per_pixel + 7) / 8));
371 info->fix.smem_len = max(smem_len, sinfo->smem_len);
373 info->screen_base = dma_alloc_writecombine(info->device, info->fix.smem_len,
374 (dma_addr_t *)&info->fix.smem_start, GFP_KERNEL);
376 if (!info->screen_base) {
380 memset(info->screen_base, 0, info->fix.smem_len);
385 static const struct fb_videomode *atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
386 struct fb_info *info)
388 struct fb_videomode varfbmode;
389 const struct fb_videomode *fbmode = NULL;
391 fb_var_to_videomode(&varfbmode, var);
392 fbmode = fb_find_nearest_mode(&varfbmode, &info->modelist);
394 fb_videomode_to_var(var, fbmode);
400 * atmel_lcdfb_check_var - Validates a var passed in.
401 * @var: frame buffer variable screen structure
402 * @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
404 * Checks to see if the hardware supports the state requested by
405 * var passed in. This function does not alter the hardware
406 * state!!! This means the data stored in struct fb_info and
407 * struct atmel_lcdfb_info do not change. This includes the var
408 * inside of struct fb_info. Do NOT change these. This function
409 * can be called on its own if we intent to only test a mode and
410 * not actually set it. The stuff in modedb.c is a example of
411 * this. If the var passed in is slightly off by what the
412 * hardware can support then we alter the var PASSED in to what
413 * we can do. If the hardware doesn't support mode change a
414 * -EINVAL will be returned by the upper layers. You don't need
415 * to implement this function then. If you hardware doesn't
416 * support changing the resolution then this function is not
417 * needed. In this case the driver would just provide a var that
418 * represents the static state the screen is in.
420 * Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
422 static int atmel_lcdfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
423 struct fb_info *info)
425 struct device *dev = info->device;
426 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
427 unsigned long clk_value_khz;
429 clk_value_khz = clk_get_rate(sinfo->lcdc_clk) / 1000;
431 dev_dbg(dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
433 if (!(var->pixclock && var->bits_per_pixel)) {
434 /* choose a suitable mode if possible */
435 if (!atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(var, info)) {
436 dev_err(dev, "needed value not specified\n");
441 dev_dbg(dev, " resolution: %ux%u\n", var->xres, var->yres);
442 dev_dbg(dev, " pixclk: %lu KHz\n", PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock));
443 dev_dbg(dev, " bpp: %u\n", var->bits_per_pixel);
444 dev_dbg(dev, " clk: %lu KHz\n", clk_value_khz);
446 if (PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock) > clk_value_khz) {
447 dev_err(dev, "%lu KHz pixel clock is too fast\n", PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock));
451 /* Do not allow to have real resoulution larger than virtual */
452 if (var->xres > var->xres_virtual)
453 var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
455 if (var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
456 var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
458 /* Force same alignment for each line */
459 var->xres = (var->xres + 3) & ~3UL;
460 var->xres_virtual = (var->xres_virtual + 3) & ~3UL;
462 var->red.msb_right = var->green.msb_right = var->blue.msb_right = 0;
463 var->transp.msb_right = 0;
464 var->transp.offset = var->transp.length = 0;
465 var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
467 if (info->fix.smem_len) {
468 unsigned int smem_len = (var->xres_virtual * var->yres_virtual
469 * ((var->bits_per_pixel + 7) / 8));
470 if (smem_len > info->fix.smem_len) {
471 dev_err(dev, "Frame buffer is too small (%u) for screen size (need at least %u)\n",
472 info->fix.smem_len, smem_len);
477 /* Saturate vertical and horizontal timings at maximum values */
478 var->vsync_len = min_t(u32, var->vsync_len,
479 (ATMEL_LCDC_VPW >> ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET) + 1);
480 var->upper_margin = min_t(u32, var->upper_margin,
481 ATMEL_LCDC_VBP >> ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET);
482 var->lower_margin = min_t(u32, var->lower_margin,
484 var->right_margin = min_t(u32, var->right_margin,
485 (ATMEL_LCDC_HFP >> ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET) + 1);
486 var->hsync_len = min_t(u32, var->hsync_len,
487 (ATMEL_LCDC_HPW >> ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET) + 1);
488 var->left_margin = min_t(u32, var->left_margin,
491 /* Some parameters can't be zero */
492 var->vsync_len = max_t(u32, var->vsync_len, 1);
493 var->right_margin = max_t(u32, var->right_margin, 1);
494 var->hsync_len = max_t(u32, var->hsync_len, 1);
495 var->left_margin = max_t(u32, var->left_margin, 1);
497 switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
502 var->red.offset = var->green.offset = var->blue.offset = 0;
503 var->red.length = var->green.length = var->blue.length
504 = var->bits_per_pixel;
507 /* Older SOCs use IBGR:555 rather than BGR:565. */
508 if (sinfo->config->have_intensity_bit)
509 var->green.length = 5;
511 var->green.length = 6;
513 if (sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode == ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB) {
515 var->red.offset = var->green.length + 5;
516 var->blue.offset = 0;
520 var->blue.offset = var->green.length + 5;
522 var->green.offset = 5;
523 var->red.length = var->blue.length = 5;
526 var->transp.offset = 24;
527 var->transp.length = 8;
530 if (sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode == ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB) {
532 var->red.offset = 16;
533 var->blue.offset = 0;
537 var->blue.offset = 16;
539 var->green.offset = 8;
540 var->red.length = var->green.length = var->blue.length = 8;
543 dev_err(dev, "color depth %d not supported\n",
544 var->bits_per_pixel);
554 static void atmel_lcdfb_reset(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
558 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo);
559 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
563 * atmel_lcdfb_set_par - Alters the hardware state.
564 * @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
566 * Using the fb_var_screeninfo in fb_info we set the resolution
567 * of the this particular framebuffer. This function alters the
568 * par AND the fb_fix_screeninfo stored in fb_info. It doesn't
569 * not alter var in fb_info since we are using that data. This
570 * means we depend on the data in var inside fb_info to be
571 * supported by the hardware. atmel_lcdfb_check_var is always called
572 * before atmel_lcdfb_set_par to ensure this. Again if you can't
573 * change the resolution you don't need this function.
576 static int atmel_lcdfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
578 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
579 unsigned long hozval_linesz;
581 unsigned long clk_value_khz;
582 unsigned long bits_per_line;
583 unsigned long pix_factor = 2;
587 dev_dbg(info->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
588 dev_dbg(info->device, " * resolution: %ux%u (%ux%u virtual)\n",
589 info->var.xres, info->var.yres,
590 info->var.xres_virtual, info->var.yres_virtual);
592 atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo);
594 if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 1)
595 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01;
596 else if (info->var.bits_per_pixel <= 8)
597 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
599 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
601 bits_per_line = info->var.xres_virtual * info->var.bits_per_pixel;
602 info->fix.line_length = DIV_ROUND_UP(bits_per_line, 8);
604 /* Re-initialize the DMA engine... */
605 dev_dbg(info->device, " * update DMA engine\n");
606 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info, &info->var);
608 /* ...set frame size and burst length = 8 words (?) */
609 value = (info->var.yres * info->var.xres * info->var.bits_per_pixel) / 32;
610 value |= ((ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_BLENGTH_OFFSET);
611 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMAFRMCFG, value);
613 /* Now, the LCDC core... */
615 /* Set pixel clock */
616 if (sinfo->config->have_alt_pixclock)
619 clk_value_khz = clk_get_rate(sinfo->lcdc_clk) / 1000;
621 value = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_value_khz, PICOS2KHZ(info->var.pixclock));
623 if (value < pix_factor) {
624 dev_notice(info->device, "Bypassing pixel clock divider\n");
625 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1, ATMEL_LCDC_BYPASS);
627 value = (value / pix_factor) - 1;
628 dev_dbg(info->device, " * programming CLKVAL = 0x%08lx\n",
630 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1,
631 value << ATMEL_LCDC_CLKVAL_OFFSET);
633 KHZ2PICOS(clk_value_khz / (pix_factor * (value + 1)));
634 dev_dbg(info->device, " updated pixclk: %lu KHz\n",
635 PICOS2KHZ(info->var.pixclock));
639 /* Initialize control register 2 */
640 value = sinfo->default_lcdcon2;
642 if (!(info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT))
643 value |= ATMEL_LCDC_INVLINE_INVERTED;
644 if (!(info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT))
645 value |= ATMEL_LCDC_INVFRAME_INVERTED;
647 switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
648 case 1: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_1; break;
649 case 2: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_2; break;
650 case 4: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_4; break;
651 case 8: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_8; break;
652 case 15: /* fall through */
653 case 16: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_16; break;
654 case 24: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_24; break;
655 case 32: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_32; break;
656 default: BUG(); break;
658 dev_dbg(info->device, " * LCDCON2 = %08lx\n", value);
659 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2, value);
661 /* Vertical timing */
662 value = (info->var.vsync_len - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET;
663 value |= info->var.upper_margin << ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET;
664 value |= info->var.lower_margin;
665 dev_dbg(info->device, " * LCDTIM1 = %08lx\n", value);
666 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM1, value);
668 /* Horizontal timing */
669 value = (info->var.right_margin - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET;
670 value |= (info->var.hsync_len - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET;
671 value |= (info->var.left_margin - 1);
672 dev_dbg(info->device, " * LCDTIM2 = %08lx\n", value);
673 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM2, value);
675 /* Horizontal value (aka line size) */
676 hozval_linesz = compute_hozval(sinfo, info->var.xres);
679 value = (hozval_linesz - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HOZVAL_OFFSET;
680 value |= info->var.yres - 1;
681 dev_dbg(info->device, " * LCDFRMCFG = %08lx\n", value);
682 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDFRMCFG, value);
684 /* FIFO Threshold: Use formula from data sheet */
685 value = ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE - (2 * ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN + 3);
686 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO, value);
688 /* Toggle LCD_MODE every frame */
689 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_MVAL, 0);
691 /* Disable all interrupts */
692 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR, ~0UL);
693 /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
694 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IER, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI | ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI | ATMEL_LCDC_MERI);
696 /* ...wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
697 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY)
700 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
702 dev_dbg(info->device, " * DONE\n");
707 static inline unsigned int chan_to_field(unsigned int chan, const struct fb_bitfield *bf)
710 chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
711 return chan << bf->offset;
715 * atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg - Optional function. Sets a color register.
716 * @regno: Which register in the CLUT we are programming
717 * @red: The red value which can be up to 16 bits wide
718 * @green: The green value which can be up to 16 bits wide
719 * @blue: The blue value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
720 * @transp: If supported the alpha value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
721 * @info: frame buffer info structure
723 * Set a single color register. The values supplied have a 16 bit
724 * magnitude which needs to be scaled in this function for the hardware.
725 * Things to take into consideration are how many color registers, if
726 * any, are supported with the current color visual. With truecolor mode
727 * no color palettes are supported. Here a pseudo palette is created
728 * which we store the value in pseudo_palette in struct fb_info. For
729 * pseudocolor mode we have a limited color palette. To deal with this
730 * we can program what color is displayed for a particular pixel value.
731 * DirectColor is similar in that we can program each color field. If
732 * we have a static colormap we don't need to implement this function.
734 * Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success. In an
735 * ideal world, this would have been the case, but as it turns
736 * out, the other drivers return 1 on failure, so that's what
739 static int atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
740 unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
741 unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
743 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
748 if (info->var.grayscale)
749 red = green = blue = (19595 * red + 38470 * green
750 + 7471 * blue) >> 16;
752 switch (info->fix.visual) {
753 case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
755 pal = info->pseudo_palette;
757 val = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red);
758 val |= chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green);
759 val |= chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue);
766 case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR:
768 if (sinfo->config->have_intensity_bit) {
769 /* old style I+BGR:555 */
770 val = ((red >> 11) & 0x001f);
771 val |= ((green >> 6) & 0x03e0);
772 val |= ((blue >> 1) & 0x7c00);
775 * TODO: intensity bit. Maybe something like
776 * ~(red[10] ^ green[10] ^ blue[10]) & 1
779 /* new style BGR:565 / RGB:565 */
780 if (sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode ==
781 ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB) {
782 val = ((blue >> 11) & 0x001f);
783 val |= ((red >> 0) & 0xf800);
785 val = ((red >> 11) & 0x001f);
786 val |= ((blue >> 0) & 0xf800);
789 val |= ((green >> 5) & 0x07e0);
792 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno), val);
797 case FB_VISUAL_MONO01:
799 val = (regno == 0) ? 0x00 : 0x1F;
800 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno), val);
810 static int atmel_lcdfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
811 struct fb_info *info)
813 dev_dbg(info->device, "%s\n", __func__);
815 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info, var);
820 static int atmel_lcdfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
822 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
824 switch (blank_mode) {
825 case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
826 case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
827 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
829 case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
830 case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
832 case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
833 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo);
839 /* let fbcon do a soft blank for us */
840 return ((blank_mode == FB_BLANK_NORMAL) ? 1 : 0);
843 static struct fb_ops atmel_lcdfb_ops = {
844 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
845 .fb_check_var = atmel_lcdfb_check_var,
846 .fb_set_par = atmel_lcdfb_set_par,
847 .fb_setcolreg = atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg,
848 .fb_blank = atmel_lcdfb_blank,
849 .fb_pan_display = atmel_lcdfb_pan_display,
850 .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
851 .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
852 .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
855 static irqreturn_t atmel_lcdfb_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
857 struct fb_info *info = dev_id;
858 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
861 status = lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_ISR);
862 if (status & ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI) {
863 dev_warn(info->device, "FIFO underflow %#x\n", status);
864 /* reset DMA and FIFO to avoid screen shifting */
865 schedule_work(&sinfo->task);
867 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_ICR, status);
872 * LCD controller task (to reset the LCD)
874 static void atmel_lcdfb_task(struct work_struct *work)
876 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo =
877 container_of(work, struct atmel_lcdfb_info, task);
879 atmel_lcdfb_reset(sinfo);
882 static int __init atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
884 struct fb_info *info = sinfo->info;
887 info->var.activate |= FB_ACTIVATE_FORCE | FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
889 dev_info(info->device,
890 "%luKiB frame buffer at %08lx (mapped at %p)\n",
891 (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_len / 1024,
892 (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_start,
895 /* Allocate colormap */
896 ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
898 dev_err(info->device, "Alloc color map failed\n");
903 static void atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
905 clk_enable(sinfo->bus_clk);
906 clk_enable(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
909 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
911 clk_disable(sinfo->bus_clk);
912 clk_disable(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
916 static int __init atmel_lcdfb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
918 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
919 struct fb_info *info;
920 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo;
921 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *pdata_sinfo;
922 struct fb_videomode fbmode;
923 struct resource *regs = NULL;
924 struct resource *map = NULL;
927 dev_dbg(dev, "%s BEGIN\n", __func__);
930 info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct atmel_lcdfb_info), dev);
932 dev_err(dev, "cannot allocate memory\n");
938 if (dev->platform_data) {
939 pdata_sinfo = (struct atmel_lcdfb_info *)dev->platform_data;
940 sinfo->default_bpp = pdata_sinfo->default_bpp;
941 sinfo->default_dmacon = pdata_sinfo->default_dmacon;
942 sinfo->default_lcdcon2 = pdata_sinfo->default_lcdcon2;
943 sinfo->default_monspecs = pdata_sinfo->default_monspecs;
944 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control = pdata_sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control;
945 sinfo->guard_time = pdata_sinfo->guard_time;
946 sinfo->smem_len = pdata_sinfo->smem_len;
947 sinfo->lcdcon_is_backlight = pdata_sinfo->lcdcon_is_backlight;
948 sinfo->lcdcon_pol_negative = pdata_sinfo->lcdcon_pol_negative;
949 sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode = pdata_sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode;
951 dev_err(dev, "cannot get default configuration\n");
956 sinfo->config = atmel_lcdfb_get_config(pdev);
960 strcpy(info->fix.id, sinfo->pdev->name);
961 info->flags = ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT;
962 info->pseudo_palette = sinfo->pseudo_palette;
963 info->fbops = &atmel_lcdfb_ops;
965 memcpy(&info->monspecs, sinfo->default_monspecs, sizeof(info->monspecs));
966 info->fix = atmel_lcdfb_fix;
968 /* Enable LCDC Clocks */
969 sinfo->bus_clk = clk_get(dev, "hclk");
970 if (IS_ERR(sinfo->bus_clk)) {
971 ret = PTR_ERR(sinfo->bus_clk);
974 sinfo->lcdc_clk = clk_get(dev, "lcdc_clk");
975 if (IS_ERR(sinfo->lcdc_clk)) {
976 ret = PTR_ERR(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
979 atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo);
981 ret = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, NULL, info->monspecs.modedb,
982 info->monspecs.modedb_len, info->monspecs.modedb,
985 dev_err(dev, "no suitable video mode found\n");
990 regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
992 dev_err(dev, "resources unusable\n");
997 sinfo->irq_base = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
998 if (sinfo->irq_base < 0) {
999 dev_err(dev, "unable to get irq\n");
1000 ret = sinfo->irq_base;
1004 /* Initialize video memory */
1005 map = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
1007 /* use a pre-allocated memory buffer */
1008 info->fix.smem_start = map->start;
1009 info->fix.smem_len = resource_size(map);
1010 if (!request_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start,
1011 info->fix.smem_len, pdev->name)) {
1016 info->screen_base = ioremap(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
1017 if (!info->screen_base) {
1019 goto release_intmem;
1023 * Don't clear the framebuffer -- someone may have set
1024 * up a splash image.
1027 /* allocate memory buffer */
1028 ret = atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(sinfo);
1030 dev_err(dev, "cannot allocate framebuffer: %d\n", ret);
1035 /* LCDC registers */
1036 info->fix.mmio_start = regs->start;
1037 info->fix.mmio_len = resource_size(regs);
1039 if (!request_mem_region(info->fix.mmio_start,
1040 info->fix.mmio_len, pdev->name)) {
1045 sinfo->mmio = ioremap(info->fix.mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
1047 dev_err(dev, "cannot map LCDC registers\n");
1052 /* Initialize PWM for contrast or backlight ("off") */
1053 init_contrast(sinfo);
1056 ret = request_irq(sinfo->irq_base, atmel_lcdfb_interrupt, 0, pdev->name, info);
1058 dev_err(dev, "request_irq failed: %d\n", ret);
1062 /* Some operations on the LCDC might sleep and
1063 * require a preemptible task context */
1064 INIT_WORK(&sinfo->task, atmel_lcdfb_task);
1066 ret = atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(sinfo);
1068 dev_err(dev, "init fbinfo failed: %d\n", ret);
1069 goto unregister_irqs;
1073 * This makes sure that our colour bitfield
1074 * descriptors are correctly initialised.
1076 atmel_lcdfb_check_var(&info->var, info);
1078 ret = fb_set_var(info, &info->var);
1080 dev_warn(dev, "unable to set display parameters\n");
1084 dev_set_drvdata(dev, info);
1087 * Tell the world that we're ready to go
1089 ret = register_framebuffer(info);
1091 dev_err(dev, "failed to register framebuffer device: %d\n", ret);
1095 /* add selected videomode to modelist */
1096 fb_var_to_videomode(&fbmode, &info->var);
1097 fb_add_videomode(&fbmode, &info->modelist);
1099 /* Power up the LCDC screen */
1100 if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1101 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
1103 dev_info(dev, "fb%d: Atmel LCDC at 0x%08lx (mapped at %p), irq %d\n",
1104 info->node, info->fix.mmio_start, sinfo->mmio, sinfo->irq_base);
1109 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1111 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1113 cancel_work_sync(&sinfo->task);
1114 free_irq(sinfo->irq_base, info);
1116 exit_backlight(sinfo);
1117 iounmap(sinfo->mmio);
1119 release_mem_region(info->fix.mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
1122 iounmap(info->screen_base);
1124 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo);
1128 release_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
1130 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo);
1131 clk_put(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
1133 clk_put(sinfo->bus_clk);
1135 framebuffer_release(info);
1137 dev_dbg(dev, "%s FAILED\n", __func__);
1141 static int __exit atmel_lcdfb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1143 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1144 struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1145 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo;
1147 if (!info || !info->par)
1151 cancel_work_sync(&sinfo->task);
1152 exit_backlight(sinfo);
1153 if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1154 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1155 unregister_framebuffer(info);
1156 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo);
1157 clk_put(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
1158 clk_put(sinfo->bus_clk);
1159 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1160 free_irq(sinfo->irq_base, info);
1161 iounmap(sinfo->mmio);
1162 release_mem_region(info->fix.mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
1163 if (platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1)) {
1164 iounmap(info->screen_base);
1165 release_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
1167 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo);
1170 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1171 framebuffer_release(info);
1178 static int atmel_lcdfb_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
1180 struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1181 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
1184 * We don't want to handle interrupts while the clock is
1185 * stopped. It may take forever.
1187 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR, ~0UL);
1189 sinfo->saved_lcdcon = lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR);
1190 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, 0);
1191 if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1192 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1194 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo);
1195 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo);
1200 static int atmel_lcdfb_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1202 struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1203 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
1205 atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo);
1206 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
1207 if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1208 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
1209 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, sinfo->saved_lcdcon);
1211 /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
1212 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IER, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI
1213 | ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI | ATMEL_LCDC_MERI);
1219 #define atmel_lcdfb_suspend NULL
1220 #define atmel_lcdfb_resume NULL
1223 static struct platform_driver atmel_lcdfb_driver = {
1224 .remove = __exit_p(atmel_lcdfb_remove),
1225 .suspend = atmel_lcdfb_suspend,
1226 .resume = atmel_lcdfb_resume,
1227 .id_table = atmel_lcdfb_devtypes,
1229 .name = "atmel_lcdfb",
1230 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1234 module_platform_driver_probe(atmel_lcdfb_driver, atmel_lcdfb_probe);
1236 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT91/AT32 LCD Controller framebuffer driver");
1237 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>");
1238 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");