2 * Driver for AT91/AT32 LCD Controller
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/backlight.h>
20 #include <linux/gfp.h>
22 #include <mach/board.h>
24 #include <mach/gpio.h>
26 #include <video/atmel_lcdc.h>
28 #define lcdc_readl(sinfo, reg) __raw_readl((sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
29 #define lcdc_writel(sinfo, reg, val) __raw_writel((val), (sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
31 /* configurable parameters */
32 #define ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT 0xc8
33 #define ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN 8 /* words */
34 #define ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE 512 /* words */
36 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_AT91)
37 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
38 | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
39 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
41 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo,
42 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
47 #elif defined(CONFIG_AVR32)
48 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
49 | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
50 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_XPAN \
51 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
53 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo,
54 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
60 pixeloff = (var->xoffset * info->var.bits_per_pixel) & 0x1f;
62 dma2dcfg = (info->var.xres_virtual - info->var.xres)
63 * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
64 dma2dcfg |= pixeloff << ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELOFF_OFFSET;
65 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMA2DCFG, dma2dcfg);
67 /* Update configuration */
68 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON,
69 lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON)
70 | ATMEL_LCDC_DMAUPDT);
74 static u32 contrast_ctr = ATMEL_LCDC_PS_DIV8
75 | ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE
76 | ATMEL_LCDC_ENA_PWMENABLE;
78 #ifdef CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_ATMEL_LCDC
80 /* some bl->props field just changed */
81 static int atmel_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
83 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = bl_get_data(bl);
84 int power = sinfo->bl_power;
85 int brightness = bl->props.brightness;
87 /* REVISIT there may be a meaningful difference between
88 * fb_blank and power ... there seem to be some cases
89 * this doesn't handle correctly.
91 if (bl->props.fb_blank != sinfo->bl_power)
92 power = bl->props.fb_blank;
93 else if (bl->props.power != sinfo->bl_power)
94 power = bl->props.power;
96 if (brightness < 0 && power == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK)
97 brightness = lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL);
98 else if (power != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK)
101 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL, brightness);
102 if (contrast_ctr & ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE)
103 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR,
104 brightness ? contrast_ctr : 0);
106 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, contrast_ctr);
108 bl->props.fb_blank = bl->props.power = sinfo->bl_power = power;
113 static int atmel_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bl)
115 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = bl_get_data(bl);
117 return lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL);
120 static const struct backlight_ops atmel_lcdc_bl_ops = {
121 .update_status = atmel_bl_update_status,
122 .get_brightness = atmel_bl_get_brightness,
125 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
127 struct backlight_properties props;
128 struct backlight_device *bl;
130 sinfo->bl_power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
132 if (sinfo->backlight)
135 memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
136 props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
137 props.max_brightness = 0xff;
138 bl = backlight_device_register("backlight", &sinfo->pdev->dev, sinfo,
139 &atmel_lcdc_bl_ops, &props);
141 dev_err(&sinfo->pdev->dev, "error %ld on backlight register\n",
145 sinfo->backlight = bl;
147 bl->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
148 bl->props.fb_blank = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
149 bl->props.brightness = atmel_bl_get_brightness(bl);
152 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
154 if (sinfo->backlight)
155 backlight_device_unregister(sinfo->backlight);
160 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
162 dev_warn(&sinfo->pdev->dev, "backlight control is not available\n");
165 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
171 static void init_contrast(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
173 /* contrast pwm can be 'inverted' */
174 if (sinfo->lcdcon_pol_negative)
175 contrast_ctr &= ~(ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE);
177 /* have some default contrast/backlight settings */
178 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, contrast_ctr);
179 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL, ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT);
181 if (sinfo->lcdcon_is_backlight)
182 init_backlight(sinfo);
186 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo atmel_lcdfb_fix __initdata = {
187 .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
188 .visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
192 .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
195 static unsigned long compute_hozval(unsigned long xres, unsigned long lcdcon2)
199 if (!(cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9g10()
200 || cpu_is_at32ap7000()))
204 if ((lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE) != ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_TFT) {
206 if ((lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE) == ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_STNCOLOR) {
209 if ( (lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_4
210 || ( (lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_8
211 && (lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD) == ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD_DUAL ))
212 value = DIV_ROUND_UP(value, 4);
214 value = DIV_ROUND_UP(value, 8);
220 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
222 /* Turn off the LCD controller and the DMA controller */
223 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON,
224 sinfo->guard_time << ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET);
226 /* Wait for the LCDC core to become idle */
227 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON) & ATMEL_LCDC_BUSY)
230 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON, 0);
233 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
235 atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo);
237 /* Wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
238 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY)
242 static void atmel_lcdfb_start(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
244 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON, sinfo->default_dmacon);
245 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON,
246 (sinfo->guard_time << ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET)
250 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(struct fb_info *info,
251 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
253 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
254 struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix = &info->fix;
255 unsigned long dma_addr;
257 dma_addr = (fix->smem_start + var->yoffset * fix->line_length
258 + var->xoffset * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8);
262 /* Set framebuffer DMA base address and pixel offset */
263 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMABADDR1, dma_addr);
265 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(sinfo, var, info);
268 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
270 struct fb_info *info = sinfo->info;
272 dma_free_writecombine(info->device, info->fix.smem_len,
273 info->screen_base, info->fix.smem_start);
277 * atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory - Allocate framebuffer memory
278 * @sinfo: the frame buffer to allocate memory for
280 * This function is called only from the atmel_lcdfb_probe()
281 * so no locking by fb_info->mm_lock around smem_len setting is needed.
283 static int atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
285 struct fb_info *info = sinfo->info;
286 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
287 unsigned int smem_len;
289 smem_len = (var->xres_virtual * var->yres_virtual
290 * ((var->bits_per_pixel + 7) / 8));
291 info->fix.smem_len = max(smem_len, sinfo->smem_len);
293 info->screen_base = dma_alloc_writecombine(info->device, info->fix.smem_len,
294 (dma_addr_t *)&info->fix.smem_start, GFP_KERNEL);
296 if (!info->screen_base) {
300 memset(info->screen_base, 0, info->fix.smem_len);
305 static const struct fb_videomode *atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
306 struct fb_info *info)
308 struct fb_videomode varfbmode;
309 const struct fb_videomode *fbmode = NULL;
311 fb_var_to_videomode(&varfbmode, var);
312 fbmode = fb_find_nearest_mode(&varfbmode, &info->modelist);
314 fb_videomode_to_var(var, fbmode);
320 * atmel_lcdfb_check_var - Validates a var passed in.
321 * @var: frame buffer variable screen structure
322 * @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
324 * Checks to see if the hardware supports the state requested by
325 * var passed in. This function does not alter the hardware
326 * state!!! This means the data stored in struct fb_info and
327 * struct atmel_lcdfb_info do not change. This includes the var
328 * inside of struct fb_info. Do NOT change these. This function
329 * can be called on its own if we intent to only test a mode and
330 * not actually set it. The stuff in modedb.c is a example of
331 * this. If the var passed in is slightly off by what the
332 * hardware can support then we alter the var PASSED in to what
333 * we can do. If the hardware doesn't support mode change a
334 * -EINVAL will be returned by the upper layers. You don't need
335 * to implement this function then. If you hardware doesn't
336 * support changing the resolution then this function is not
337 * needed. In this case the driver would just provide a var that
338 * represents the static state the screen is in.
340 * Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
342 static int atmel_lcdfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
343 struct fb_info *info)
345 struct device *dev = info->device;
346 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
347 unsigned long clk_value_khz;
349 clk_value_khz = clk_get_rate(sinfo->lcdc_clk) / 1000;
351 dev_dbg(dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
353 if (!(var->pixclock && var->bits_per_pixel)) {
354 /* choose a suitable mode if possible */
355 if (!atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(var, info)) {
356 dev_err(dev, "needed value not specified\n");
361 dev_dbg(dev, " resolution: %ux%u\n", var->xres, var->yres);
362 dev_dbg(dev, " pixclk: %lu KHz\n", PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock));
363 dev_dbg(dev, " bpp: %u\n", var->bits_per_pixel);
364 dev_dbg(dev, " clk: %lu KHz\n", clk_value_khz);
366 if (PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock) > clk_value_khz) {
367 dev_err(dev, "%lu KHz pixel clock is too fast\n", PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock));
371 /* Do not allow to have real resoulution larger than virtual */
372 if (var->xres > var->xres_virtual)
373 var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
375 if (var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
376 var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
378 /* Force same alignment for each line */
379 var->xres = (var->xres + 3) & ~3UL;
380 var->xres_virtual = (var->xres_virtual + 3) & ~3UL;
382 var->red.msb_right = var->green.msb_right = var->blue.msb_right = 0;
383 var->transp.msb_right = 0;
384 var->transp.offset = var->transp.length = 0;
385 var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
387 if (info->fix.smem_len) {
388 unsigned int smem_len = (var->xres_virtual * var->yres_virtual
389 * ((var->bits_per_pixel + 7) / 8));
390 if (smem_len > info->fix.smem_len)
394 /* Saturate vertical and horizontal timings at maximum values */
395 var->vsync_len = min_t(u32, var->vsync_len,
396 (ATMEL_LCDC_VPW >> ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET) + 1);
397 var->upper_margin = min_t(u32, var->upper_margin,
398 ATMEL_LCDC_VBP >> ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET);
399 var->lower_margin = min_t(u32, var->lower_margin,
401 var->right_margin = min_t(u32, var->right_margin,
402 (ATMEL_LCDC_HFP >> ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET) + 2);
403 var->hsync_len = min_t(u32, var->hsync_len,
404 (ATMEL_LCDC_HPW >> ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET) + 1);
405 var->left_margin = min_t(u32, var->left_margin,
408 /* Some parameters can't be zero */
409 var->vsync_len = max_t(u32, var->vsync_len, 1);
410 var->right_margin = max_t(u32, var->right_margin, 1);
411 var->hsync_len = max_t(u32, var->hsync_len, 1);
412 var->left_margin = max_t(u32, var->left_margin, 1);
414 switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
419 var->red.offset = var->green.offset = var->blue.offset = 0;
420 var->red.length = var->green.length = var->blue.length
421 = var->bits_per_pixel;
425 if (sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode == ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB) {
427 var->red.offset = 11;
428 var->blue.offset = 0;
429 var->green.length = 6;
430 } else if (sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode == ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB555) {
431 var->red.offset = 10;
432 var->blue.offset = 0;
433 var->green.length = 5;
437 var->blue.offset = 10;
438 var->green.length = 5;
440 var->green.offset = 5;
441 var->red.length = var->blue.length = 5;
444 var->transp.offset = 24;
445 var->transp.length = 8;
448 if (sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode == ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB) {
450 var->red.offset = 16;
451 var->blue.offset = 0;
455 var->blue.offset = 16;
457 var->green.offset = 8;
458 var->red.length = var->green.length = var->blue.length = 8;
461 dev_err(dev, "color depth %d not supported\n",
462 var->bits_per_pixel);
472 static void atmel_lcdfb_reset(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
476 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo);
477 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
481 * atmel_lcdfb_set_par - Alters the hardware state.
482 * @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
484 * Using the fb_var_screeninfo in fb_info we set the resolution
485 * of the this particular framebuffer. This function alters the
486 * par AND the fb_fix_screeninfo stored in fb_info. It doesn't
487 * not alter var in fb_info since we are using that data. This
488 * means we depend on the data in var inside fb_info to be
489 * supported by the hardware. atmel_lcdfb_check_var is always called
490 * before atmel_lcdfb_set_par to ensure this. Again if you can't
491 * change the resolution you don't need this function.
494 static int atmel_lcdfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
496 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
497 unsigned long hozval_linesz;
499 unsigned long clk_value_khz;
500 unsigned long bits_per_line;
501 unsigned long pix_factor = 2;
505 dev_dbg(info->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
506 dev_dbg(info->device, " * resolution: %ux%u (%ux%u virtual)\n",
507 info->var.xres, info->var.yres,
508 info->var.xres_virtual, info->var.yres_virtual);
510 atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo);
512 if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 1)
513 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01;
514 else if (info->var.bits_per_pixel <= 8)
515 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
517 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
519 bits_per_line = info->var.xres_virtual * info->var.bits_per_pixel;
520 info->fix.line_length = DIV_ROUND_UP(bits_per_line, 8);
522 /* Re-initialize the DMA engine... */
523 dev_dbg(info->device, " * update DMA engine\n");
524 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info, &info->var);
526 /* ...set frame size and burst length = 8 words (?) */
527 value = (info->var.yres * info->var.xres * info->var.bits_per_pixel) / 32;
528 value |= ((ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_BLENGTH_OFFSET);
529 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMAFRMCFG, value);
531 /* Now, the LCDC core... */
533 /* Set pixel clock */
534 if (cpu_is_at91sam9g45() && !cpu_is_at91sam9g45es())
537 clk_value_khz = clk_get_rate(sinfo->lcdc_clk) / 1000;
539 value = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_value_khz, PICOS2KHZ(info->var.pixclock));
541 if (value < pix_factor) {
542 dev_notice(info->device, "Bypassing pixel clock divider\n");
543 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1, ATMEL_LCDC_BYPASS);
545 value = (value / pix_factor) - 1;
546 dev_dbg(info->device, " * programming CLKVAL = 0x%08lx\n",
548 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1,
549 value << ATMEL_LCDC_CLKVAL_OFFSET);
551 KHZ2PICOS(clk_value_khz / (pix_factor * (value + 1)));
552 dev_dbg(info->device, " updated pixclk: %lu KHz\n",
553 PICOS2KHZ(info->var.pixclock));
557 /* Initialize control register 2 */
558 value = sinfo->default_lcdcon2;
560 if (!(info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT))
561 value |= ATMEL_LCDC_INVLINE_INVERTED;
562 if (!(info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT))
563 value |= ATMEL_LCDC_INVFRAME_INVERTED;
565 switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
566 case 1: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_1; break;
567 case 2: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_2; break;
568 case 4: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_4; break;
569 case 8: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_8; break;
570 case 15: /* fall through */
571 case 16: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_16; break;
572 case 24: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_24; break;
573 case 32: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_32; break;
574 default: BUG(); break;
576 dev_dbg(info->device, " * LCDCON2 = %08lx\n", value);
577 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2, value);
579 /* Vertical timing */
580 value = (info->var.vsync_len - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET;
581 value |= info->var.upper_margin << ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET;
582 value |= info->var.lower_margin;
583 dev_dbg(info->device, " * LCDTIM1 = %08lx\n", value);
584 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM1, value);
586 /* Horizontal timing */
587 value = (info->var.right_margin - 2) << ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET;
588 value |= (info->var.hsync_len - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET;
589 value |= (info->var.left_margin - 1);
590 dev_dbg(info->device, " * LCDTIM2 = %08lx\n", value);
591 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM2, value);
593 /* Horizontal value (aka line size) */
594 hozval_linesz = compute_hozval(info->var.xres,
595 lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2));
598 value = (hozval_linesz - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HOZVAL_OFFSET;
599 value |= info->var.yres - 1;
600 dev_dbg(info->device, " * LCDFRMCFG = %08lx\n", value);
601 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDFRMCFG, value);
603 /* FIFO Threshold: Use formula from data sheet */
604 value = ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE - (2 * ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN + 3);
605 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO, value);
607 /* Toggle LCD_MODE every frame */
608 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_MVAL, 0);
610 /* Disable all interrupts */
611 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR, ~0UL);
612 /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
613 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IER, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI | ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI | ATMEL_LCDC_MERI);
615 /* ...wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
616 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY)
619 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
621 dev_dbg(info->device, " * DONE\n");
626 static inline unsigned int chan_to_field(unsigned int chan, const struct fb_bitfield *bf)
629 chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
630 return chan << bf->offset;
634 * atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg - Optional function. Sets a color register.
635 * @regno: Which register in the CLUT we are programming
636 * @red: The red value which can be up to 16 bits wide
637 * @green: The green value which can be up to 16 bits wide
638 * @blue: The blue value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
639 * @transp: If supported the alpha value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
640 * @info: frame buffer info structure
642 * Set a single color register. The values supplied have a 16 bit
643 * magnitude which needs to be scaled in this function for the hardware.
644 * Things to take into consideration are how many color registers, if
645 * any, are supported with the current color visual. With truecolor mode
646 * no color palettes are supported. Here a pseudo palette is created
647 * which we store the value in pseudo_palette in struct fb_info. For
648 * pseudocolor mode we have a limited color palette. To deal with this
649 * we can program what color is displayed for a particular pixel value.
650 * DirectColor is similar in that we can program each color field. If
651 * we have a static colormap we don't need to implement this function.
653 * Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success. In an
654 * ideal world, this would have been the case, but as it turns
655 * out, the other drivers return 1 on failure, so that's what
658 static int atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
659 unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
660 unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
662 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
667 if (info->var.grayscale)
668 red = green = blue = (19595 * red + 38470 * green
669 + 7471 * blue) >> 16;
671 switch (info->fix.visual) {
672 case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
674 pal = info->pseudo_palette;
676 val = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red);
677 val |= chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green);
678 val |= chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue);
685 case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR:
687 if (cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9263()
688 || cpu_is_at91sam9rl()) {
689 /* old style I+BGR:555 */
690 val = ((red >> 11) & 0x001f);
691 val |= ((green >> 6) & 0x03e0);
692 val |= ((blue >> 1) & 0x7c00);
695 * TODO: intensity bit. Maybe something like
696 * ~(red[10] ^ green[10] ^ blue[10]) & 1
699 /* new style BGR:565 / RGB:565 */
700 if (sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode ==
701 ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB) {
702 val = ((blue >> 11) & 0x001f);
703 val |= ((red >> 0) & 0xf800);
705 val = ((red >> 11) & 0x001f);
706 val |= ((blue >> 0) & 0xf800);
709 val |= ((green >> 5) & 0x07e0);
712 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno), val);
717 case FB_VISUAL_MONO01:
719 val = (regno == 0) ? 0x00 : 0x1F;
720 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno), val);
730 static int atmel_lcdfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
731 struct fb_info *info)
733 dev_dbg(info->device, "%s\n", __func__);
735 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info, var);
740 static int atmel_lcdfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
742 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
744 switch (blank_mode) {
745 case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
746 case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
747 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
749 case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
750 case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
752 case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
753 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo);
759 /* let fbcon do a soft blank for us */
760 return ((blank_mode == FB_BLANK_NORMAL) ? 1 : 0);
763 static struct fb_ops atmel_lcdfb_ops = {
764 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
765 .fb_check_var = atmel_lcdfb_check_var,
766 .fb_set_par = atmel_lcdfb_set_par,
767 .fb_setcolreg = atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg,
768 .fb_blank = atmel_lcdfb_blank,
769 .fb_pan_display = atmel_lcdfb_pan_display,
770 .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
771 .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
772 .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
775 static irqreturn_t atmel_lcdfb_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
777 struct fb_info *info = dev_id;
778 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
781 status = lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_ISR);
782 if (status & ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI) {
783 dev_warn(info->device, "FIFO underflow %#x\n", status);
784 /* reset DMA and FIFO to avoid screen shifting */
785 schedule_work(&sinfo->task);
787 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_ICR, status);
792 * LCD controller task (to reset the LCD)
794 static void atmel_lcdfb_task(struct work_struct *work)
796 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo =
797 container_of(work, struct atmel_lcdfb_info, task);
799 atmel_lcdfb_reset(sinfo);
802 static int __init atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
804 struct fb_info *info = sinfo->info;
807 info->var.activate |= FB_ACTIVATE_FORCE | FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
809 dev_info(info->device,
810 "%luKiB frame buffer at %08lx (mapped at %p)\n",
811 (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_len / 1024,
812 (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_start,
815 /* Allocate colormap */
816 ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
818 dev_err(info->device, "Alloc color map failed\n");
823 static void atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
826 clk_enable(sinfo->bus_clk);
827 clk_enable(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
830 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
833 clk_disable(sinfo->bus_clk);
834 clk_disable(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
838 static int __init atmel_lcdfb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
840 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
841 struct fb_info *info;
842 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo;
843 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *pdata_sinfo;
844 struct fb_videomode fbmode;
845 struct resource *regs = NULL;
846 struct resource *map = NULL;
849 dev_dbg(dev, "%s BEGIN\n", __func__);
852 info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct atmel_lcdfb_info), dev);
854 dev_err(dev, "cannot allocate memory\n");
860 if (dev->platform_data) {
861 pdata_sinfo = (struct atmel_lcdfb_info *)dev->platform_data;
862 sinfo->default_bpp = pdata_sinfo->default_bpp;
863 sinfo->default_dmacon = pdata_sinfo->default_dmacon;
864 sinfo->default_lcdcon2 = pdata_sinfo->default_lcdcon2;
865 sinfo->default_monspecs = pdata_sinfo->default_monspecs;
866 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control = pdata_sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control;
867 sinfo->guard_time = pdata_sinfo->guard_time;
868 sinfo->smem_len = pdata_sinfo->smem_len;
869 sinfo->lcdcon_is_backlight = pdata_sinfo->lcdcon_is_backlight;
870 sinfo->lcdcon_pol_negative = pdata_sinfo->lcdcon_pol_negative;
871 sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode = pdata_sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode;
873 dev_err(dev, "cannot get default configuration\n");
879 strcpy(info->fix.id, sinfo->pdev->name);
880 info->flags = ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT;
881 info->pseudo_palette = sinfo->pseudo_palette;
882 info->fbops = &atmel_lcdfb_ops;
884 memcpy(&info->monspecs, sinfo->default_monspecs, sizeof(info->monspecs));
885 info->fix = atmel_lcdfb_fix;
887 /* Enable LCDC Clocks */
888 if (cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9g10()
889 || cpu_is_at32ap7000()) {
890 sinfo->bus_clk = clk_get(dev, "hck1");
891 if (IS_ERR(sinfo->bus_clk)) {
892 ret = PTR_ERR(sinfo->bus_clk);
896 sinfo->lcdc_clk = clk_get(dev, "lcdc_clk");
897 if (IS_ERR(sinfo->lcdc_clk)) {
898 ret = PTR_ERR(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
901 atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo);
903 ret = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, NULL, info->monspecs.modedb,
904 info->monspecs.modedb_len, info->monspecs.modedb,
907 dev_err(dev, "no suitable video mode found\n");
912 regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
914 dev_err(dev, "resources unusable\n");
919 sinfo->irq_base = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
920 if (sinfo->irq_base < 0) {
921 dev_err(dev, "unable to get irq\n");
922 ret = sinfo->irq_base;
926 /* Initialize video memory */
927 map = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
929 /* use a pre-allocated memory buffer */
930 info->fix.smem_start = map->start;
931 info->fix.smem_len = resource_size(map);
932 if (!request_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start,
933 info->fix.smem_len, pdev->name)) {
938 info->screen_base = ioremap(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
939 if (!info->screen_base)
943 * Don't clear the framebuffer -- someone may have set
947 /* alocate memory buffer */
948 ret = atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(sinfo);
950 dev_err(dev, "cannot allocate framebuffer: %d\n", ret);
956 info->fix.mmio_start = regs->start;
957 info->fix.mmio_len = resource_size(regs);
959 if (!request_mem_region(info->fix.mmio_start,
960 info->fix.mmio_len, pdev->name)) {
965 sinfo->mmio = ioremap(info->fix.mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
967 dev_err(dev, "cannot map LCDC registers\n");
971 /* Initialize PWM for contrast or backlight ("off") */
972 init_contrast(sinfo);
975 ret = request_irq(sinfo->irq_base, atmel_lcdfb_interrupt, 0, pdev->name, info);
977 dev_err(dev, "request_irq failed: %d\n", ret);
981 /* Some operations on the LCDC might sleep and
982 * require a preemptible task context */
983 INIT_WORK(&sinfo->task, atmel_lcdfb_task);
985 ret = atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(sinfo);
987 dev_err(dev, "init fbinfo failed: %d\n", ret);
988 goto unregister_irqs;
992 * This makes sure that our colour bitfield
993 * descriptors are correctly initialised.
995 atmel_lcdfb_check_var(&info->var, info);
997 ret = fb_set_var(info, &info->var);
999 dev_warn(dev, "unable to set display parameters\n");
1003 dev_set_drvdata(dev, info);
1006 * Tell the world that we're ready to go
1008 ret = register_framebuffer(info);
1010 dev_err(dev, "failed to register framebuffer device: %d\n", ret);
1014 /* add selected videomode to modelist */
1015 fb_var_to_videomode(&fbmode, &info->var);
1016 fb_add_videomode(&fbmode, &info->modelist);
1018 /* Power up the LCDC screen */
1019 if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1020 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
1022 dev_info(dev, "fb%d: Atmel LCDC at 0x%08lx (mapped at %p), irq %d\n",
1023 info->node, info->fix.mmio_start, sinfo->mmio, sinfo->irq_base);
1028 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1030 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1032 cancel_work_sync(&sinfo->task);
1033 free_irq(sinfo->irq_base, info);
1035 exit_backlight(sinfo);
1036 iounmap(sinfo->mmio);
1038 release_mem_region(info->fix.mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
1041 iounmap(info->screen_base);
1043 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo);
1047 release_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
1049 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo);
1050 clk_put(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
1053 clk_put(sinfo->bus_clk);
1055 framebuffer_release(info);
1057 dev_dbg(dev, "%s FAILED\n", __func__);
1061 static int __exit atmel_lcdfb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1063 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1064 struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1065 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo;
1067 if (!info || !info->par)
1071 cancel_work_sync(&sinfo->task);
1072 exit_backlight(sinfo);
1073 if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1074 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1075 unregister_framebuffer(info);
1076 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo);
1077 clk_put(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
1079 clk_put(sinfo->bus_clk);
1080 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1081 free_irq(sinfo->irq_base, info);
1082 iounmap(sinfo->mmio);
1083 release_mem_region(info->fix.mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
1084 if (platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1)) {
1085 iounmap(info->screen_base);
1086 release_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
1088 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo);
1091 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1092 framebuffer_release(info);
1099 static int atmel_lcdfb_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
1101 struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1102 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
1105 * We don't want to handle interrupts while the clock is
1106 * stopped. It may take forever.
1108 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR, ~0UL);
1110 sinfo->saved_lcdcon = lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL);
1111 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, 0);
1112 if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1113 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1115 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo);
1116 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo);
1121 static int atmel_lcdfb_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1123 struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1124 struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
1126 atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo);
1127 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
1128 if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1129 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
1130 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, sinfo->saved_lcdcon);
1132 /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
1133 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IER, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI
1134 | ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI | ATMEL_LCDC_MERI);
1140 #define atmel_lcdfb_suspend NULL
1141 #define atmel_lcdfb_resume NULL
1144 static struct platform_driver atmel_lcdfb_driver = {
1145 .remove = __exit_p(atmel_lcdfb_remove),
1146 .suspend = atmel_lcdfb_suspend,
1147 .resume = atmel_lcdfb_resume,
1150 .name = "atmel_lcdfb",
1151 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1155 static int __init atmel_lcdfb_init(void)
1157 return platform_driver_probe(&atmel_lcdfb_driver, atmel_lcdfb_probe);
1160 static void __exit atmel_lcdfb_exit(void)
1162 platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_lcdfb_driver);
1165 module_init(atmel_lcdfb_init);
1166 module_exit(atmel_lcdfb_exit);
1168 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT91/AT32 LCD Controller framebuffer driver");
1169 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>");
1170 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");